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Journal articles on the topic 'Metallic trace element'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 24 May 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

El Yeznasni, Hanae, Wissame Chafai, and Ahmed Khalid. "Review: Metallic trace elements and arbuscular mycorhizal fungi." E3S Web of Conferences 632 (2025): 01023. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202563201023.

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Root endophytic fungi are the crucial microscopic organisms who make association with fruit trees and shurbs. Vesicular mycorrhizal fungi promote a better absorption of soil nutrient by plants due to mycelial network who facilitate carbon ; sugar ; water and mineral elements. A lot of plant species present fungal symbiosis. In addition to that mycorrhiza presence is based on numerous determinant such as soil characteristics and climate conditions. Metallic trace elements pollution is considered one of the most dangerous issues on the world because of the non-degradable nature of metallic trace

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2

Courtney-Davies, Liam, Cristiana L. Ciobanu, Nigel J. Cook, et al. "Metallic-Pb nanospheres in zircon from the Challenger Au deposit, South Australia: probing metamorphic and ore formation histories." Mineralogical Magazine 85, no. 6 (2021): 868–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/mgm.2021.81.

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AbstractAncient metamorphic processes are recorded by the formation of metallic-Pb nanospheres in zircon, a product of internal Pb mobilisation and thermally driven concentration. Here, metallic-Pb nanospheres formed within an ore deposit are characterised for the first time using high-angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy element-distribution mapping. Exceptional examples from the migmatite-hosted Archean–Paleoproterozoic Challenger Au deposit (Central Gawler Craton, South Australia) support widespread metallic-Pb nanospher

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3

Khaled-Khodja, S., S. Cherif, and Gaël Durand. "Seasonal assessment of metal trace element contamination by PCA in Seybouse wadi (Algeria)." Water Supply 18, no. 6 (2018): 1897–905. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2018.010.

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Abstract The seasonal assessment of trace metallic elements in Seybouse wadi waters and sediments is performed by principal component analysis (PCA). This wadi is the second of Algeria considering its length and vast basin, and opens into the coastline of Annaba in the Mediterranean Sea. Monitoring mineral micropollutants showed that waters are primarily contaminated by aluminum Al, selenium Se, zinc Zn, copper Cu, chromium Cr, lead Pb, cadmium Cd and arsenic As, whereas sediments are essentially soiled by arsenic As, chromium Cr and nickel Ni. PCA shows a clear relation between the season and

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4

Béliveau, R., Y. Gélinas, J. Ferraris, and J. P. Schmit. "Complete analysis of the trace elements of the kidney." Biochemistry and Cell Biology 68, no. 11 (1990): 1272–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o90-189.

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The distribution of trace elements in kidney cortex and medulla and in their subcellular fractions was studied by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). This technology allows the analysis of almost all the elements of the periodic table, along with their isotopes, in the same experiment. Acid digestion of the tissue (samples) was required before ICP-MS elemental analysis. Mineralization in 8 N nitric acid for 2 min in a Parr microwave acid digestion bomb, inside a regular microwave oven working at medium power, gave good sensitivity and reproducible results. Trace element dete

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Titov, R. A. "Influence of the complexing ability of b3+ cations in the composition of B2O3 flux on the characteristics of LiNbO3:b crystals." Transaction Kola Science Centre 12, no. 2-2021 (2021): 261–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.37614/2307-5252.2021.2.5.052.

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The Gibbs energy of the borates formation of trace amounts of metallic impurities (Al4B2O9, CaB2O4, CaB4O7, Ca2B2O5, Ca3B2O6, PbB2O4) in the lithium niobate charge is calculated. It is shown that the element boron, as an active complexing agent, in the composition of the B2O3 flux can prevent the transition of impurity metals, inevitably present in trace amounts in the charge of lithium niobate, into the structure of the lithium niobate crystal.

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CONI, ETTORE, BEATRICE BOCCA, and SERGIO CAROLI. "Minor and trace element content of two typical Italian sheep dairy products." Journal of Dairy Research 66, no. 4 (1999): 589–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029999003775.

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The concentration ranges in milk and cheese of a number of metallic elements relevant to the health of the consumer are dependent upon animal species, feeding, time of year, environmental conditions and manufacturing processes. We have measured the concentrations of selected trace elements – Al, Ba, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Ni, Pb, Pt, Sr and Zn – in raw ewes' milk and typical ewes' milk cheeses. Samples of milk, curd, whey, cheese after moulding, cheese after salting, commercial cheese (Pecorino), Ricotta, scotta and brine were analysed for seven complete cycles of cheese production. Sampl

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7

CHABOT, Nancy L., Trevor M. SAFKO, and William F. McDONOUGH. "Effect of silicon on trace element partitioning in iron-bearing metallic melts." Meteoritics & Planetary Science 45, no. 8 (2010): 1243–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1945-5100.2010.01078.x.

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8

Lin, Qingyu, Xiaodan Han, Jie Wang, Zhimei Wei, Kunping Liu, and Yixiang Duan. "Ultra-trace metallic element detection in liquid samples using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy based on matrix conversion and crosslinked PVA polymer membrane." Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry 31, no. 8 (2016): 1622–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ja00177g.

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A novel, sensitive method based on crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was developed for determining trace-amounts of metallic elements in liquid samples using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS).

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9

TOQUE, JAY ARRE, and ARI IDE-EKTESSABI. "RECONSTRUCTION OF ELEMENTAL DISTRIBUTION IMAGES FROM SYNCHROTRON RADIATION X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTRA." International Journal of Modern Physics B 23, no. 04 (2009): 557–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979209049978.

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Synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (SRXRF) is a powerful technique for studying trace elements in biological samples and other materials in general. Its features including capability to perform measurements in air and water, noncontact and nondestructive assay are superior to other elemental analysis techniques. In this study, a technique for reconstructing elemental distribution mapping of trace elements from spectral data was developed. The reconstruction was made possible by using the measured fluorescent signals to obtain local differences in elemental concentrations. Th

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Ouro-Sama, Kamilou, Hodabalo Dheoulaba Solitoke, Gnon Tanouayi, et al. "Multivariate Analysis and Geostatistics of the Physicochemical Quality Waters Study from the Complex Lake Togo-Lagoon of Aneho (Southern Togo)." Applied Sciences 15, no. 14 (2025): 7940. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15147940.

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The hydrosystem composed of Lake Togo, Lagoon of Togoville, and Lagoon of Aného is located in the coastal zone of Togo and receives important and different kinds of mining waste that cause its degradation. This study aims to evaluate the physicochemical and metallic quality of these waters and determine the possible sources of these contaminants using geostatistical, multivariate, and special analysis methods. These waters were very mineralized according to the average conductivity (15.51 mS/cm). Average contents (μg/L) in trace elements varied from 2.46 μg/L for As to 141.63 μg/L for Pb. Aver

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11

NOMIYAMA, KAZUO, and HIROKO NOMIYAMA. "TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE." International Journal of PIXE 02, no. 03 (1992): 189–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s012908359200018x.

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1) ZINC: In 1963, Prasad found that dwarfism in Egypt was caused by zinc deficiency. Since then, many clinical pictures involving zinc deficiency have been reported on, such as alopecia (baldness), intestinal acrodermatitis (dermatitis of the extremities), alcohol-induced anencephalic children, and depressed immune response. 2) COPPER: Wilson’s disease is characterized by hepato-cerebral degeneration, which is caused by the deposition of copper in the liver and the cerebrum. Chelete therapy has been applied to remove the copper from the organs in order to treat Wilson’s disease. However, durin

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Sokol, Ella, Svetlana Kokh, Olga Kozmenko, et al. "Mineralogy and Geochemistry of Mud Volcanic Ejecta: A New Look at Old Issues (A Case Study from the Bulganak Field, Northern Black Sea)." Minerals 8, no. 8 (2018): 344. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min8080344.

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We characterise the mineralogy and geochemistry of Oligo-Miocene Maykopian shales that are currently extruded by onshore mud volcanoes of the Kerch-Taman Province (the Northern Black Sea) from the depths of ~2.5–3 km. The ejected muds are remarkable by highly diverse authigenic mineralogy that comprises glauconite, apatite, siderite, mixed Fe–Mg–Mn–(Ca) and Mn–Ca–Fe-carbonates, pyrite, marcasite, sphalerite, cinnabar, chalcopyrite, nukundamite, akantite, native Cu, Au and Au–Ag alloys. Precise geochemical techniques and high-resolution methods are applied to study the composition of bulk rocks

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Petit, D., W. El Houari, K. Jacobs, W. Baeyens, and M. Leermakers. "Trace element content in tea brewed in traditional metallic and stainless steel teapots." Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 185, no. 11 (2013): 8957–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-013-3226-z.

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Godéré, Irène, Jean-Claude Gaertner, Emilie P. Dassié, et al. "Metallic trace element contamination of the giant clam Tridacna maxima in French Polynesia." Marine Pollution Bulletin 196 (November 2023): 115639. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115639.

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Sako Avocefohoun, Alphonse, Alassane Youssao Abdou Karim, Clement Kolawole Balogoun, et al. "PHYSICO-CHEMICAL QUALITY AND METAL CONTAMINATION OF WELL WATER IN THE SIXTHNEIGHBORHOOD OF COTONOU, SOUTH BENIN." International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 10 (2022): 374–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/15501.

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In this research work, we have studied the physico-chemical characterization and searched for twenty-six metallic elements in the well waters of the sixth neighborhoodofCotonou. Well water was sampled in ten neighborhoods of this neighborhood.Physico-chemical parameters such as pH, temperature, conductivity, total dissolved salts (TDS) and salinity were measured on site while ammonium, phosphate, chloride, nitrite and nitrate ions are determined in the laboratory. Twenty-six metallic elements were measured after acid digestion of the water samples using the inductively coupled plasma source ma

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Garg, A. N., and A. Kumar. "Metallic Bhasmas: A Review on Chemical Characterization, Particle Size and Toxicity." Journal of ISAS 2, no. 1 (2023): 52–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.59143/isas.jisas.2.1.txby3589.

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Bhasmas are unique metallic-herbal preparations of Indian origin, widely recommended for the treatment of chronic ailments. These intriguing formulations of metals are associated with organic macromolecules derived from the medicinal herbs. Bhasmas are often prepared by repeated incineration of metals with herbs and its extracts by alchemic processes and are taken along with honey, milk, butter, or ghee. Besides primary constituent of metals, bhasmas also contain other metals as minor constituent or in traces. Commercially available seventeen bhasmas based on Ca, Fe, Zn, Hg, Cu, As, Ag and Sn

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17

Jang, Jin Man, and Won Sik Lee. "Effects of Metal Matrix Composition on the Pre-Sintering Process of Cu-Based Metallic Friction Materials." Materials Science Forum 1066 (July 13, 2022): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-52h23d.

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This study investigates the effect of the metal matrix composition of the friction material on the pre-sintering process through a simulation experiment on the Sprinkle sintering process. No segregation in the pre-sintered microstructure of the free-deposited friction material powder and no cracks are observed at the interface with the steel plate. In the case of a brass composition containing Zn and trace elements having relatively high vapor pressure, expansion occurs due to the volatilization of the composition elements during pre-sintering. On the contrary, in the case of bronze-based powd

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Sánchez Misiego, A., R. M. Garcı́a-Moncó Carra, and M. P. Ambel Carracedo. "Trace-element analysis in biological fluids: evaluation of contamination in samples collected with metallic needles." Analytica Chimica Acta 494, no. 1-2 (2003): 167–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-2670(03)00882-1.

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19

Bouiba, Samira, Mohammed El Amine Bendimerad, Omar Rouane-Hacene, Ahmed Boualga, and Jonathan Richir. "Metallic trace element dynamics in Paracentrotus lividus from Algeria: Environmental and human health risk assessment." Marine Pollution Bulletin 187 (February 2023): 114485. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.114485.

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Cheng, Ming, Min Dai, and Hao Qun Yao. "Preparation of Metallic Wear Particles Around Joint Prosthesis by Vacuum Ball Mill In Vitro." Advanced Materials Research 339 (September 2011): 648–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.339.648.

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To study a method of in vitro preparation and seperation for metallic wear particles around joint prosthesis, and evaluate its feasibility in medical experiments of prosthetic loosening.Preparation of Metallic Wear Particles Around Joint Prosthesis by Vacuum Ball Mill in Vitro .Particle size,size distribution,chemical composition,and shape were characterized by element trace analysis, laser countersizer,scanning electron microscopy. Metal particles co-culture with RAW264.7,then detect cytotoxicity.Our metal particles that prepare by vacuum ball mill that closely resembled particles found aroun

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Shirazi, Aref, Adel Shirazy, Seyed Omid Hosseini, Ardeshir Hezarkhani, and Amin Beiranvand Pour. "Geochemical relations among elements in stream sediment samples from Siojan Prospecting Area, Iran using geostatistical methods." Ruhuna Journal of Science 13, no. 2 (2022): 110–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/rjs.v13i2.119.

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Stream sediment samples play an important role in identifying potential areas of metallic and non-metallic mineralization in mineral exploration studies. The relationship of geochemical elements with each other shows how the elements are distributed in the area. Also, by identifying related elements, sampling and targeted chemical analysis can be used in the next stages of exploration. The purpose of this study is to investigate the elements related to the copper element in the Siojan prospecting area, which is located in South-Khorasan province and 30 km northwest of Birjand city of Iran. In

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Benincasa, Cinzia, Mariem Gharsallaoui, Enzo Perri, et al. "Quality and Trace Element Profile of Tunisian Olive Oils Obtained from Plants Irrigated with Treated Wastewater." Scientific World Journal 2012 (2012): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/535781.

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In the present work the use of treated wastewater (TWW) to irrigate olive plants was monitored. This type of water is characterized by high salinity and retains a substantial amount of trace elements, organic and metallic compounds that can be transferred into the soil and into the plants and fruits. In order to evaluate the impact of TWW on the overall quality of the oils, the time of contact of the olives with the soil has been taken into account. Multi-element data were obtained using ICP-MS. Nineteen elements (Li, B, Na, Mg, Al, K, Ca, Sc, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sr, Mo, Ba and La) wer

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Ahouach, Youssra, Abdennasser Baali, Abdellah Boushaba, et al. "Impact of the Controlled Dump of Fez City (Morocco): Evaluation of Metallic Trace Elements Contamination in the Sediments." Water 15, no. 6 (2023): 1209. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15061209.

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In order to qualify and quantify the impact of sediment contamination in hydric settings by metallic trace elements (MTE) emanating from the controlled dump of Fez city (northern Morocco), leachate and sediment sample analyses were carried out. The leachates collected from the 24 sites are characterised by a pH between 6.91 and 8, a COD varying between 430.7 and 7962 mg/L, an NTK content up to 1955 mg/L, with an average of 1514 mg/L, and a nitrate concentration reaching 46 mg/L in some samples, which exceeds the standards for discharges into the natural environment. The chromium content emanat

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Loroch, Dominik, Sebastian Hackler, Arno Rohrbach, Jasper Berndt, and Stephan Klemme. "Accretion and Core Formation of Earth-like Planets: Insights from Metal–Silicate Partitioning of Siderophile and Volatile Elements." Geosciences 14, no. 11 (2024): 281. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences14110281.

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The origin of volatile elements, the timing of their accretion and their distribution during Earth’s differentiation are fundamental aspects of Earth’s early evolution. Here, we present the result of a newly developed accretion and core formation model, which features the results of high P–T metal–silicate partitioning experiments. The model includes well-studied reference elements (Fe, Ni, Ca, Al, Mg, Si) as well as trace elements (V, Ga, Ag, Au, S) covering a wide range from refractory to volatile behavior. The accretion model simulates the different steps of planet formation, such as the ef

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FUJIKI, K., S. MATSUYAMA, K. ISHII, et al. "MEASUREMENT OF ELEMENTAL DISTRIBUTIONS IN MOUSE BRAIN BY USING SUBMILLI-PIXE CAMERA." International Journal of PIXE 20, no. 01n02 (2010): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129083510001951.

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In a biological body, trace elements including metallic elements play important roles. Knowing their spatial distribution and amounts, we can find out some relations among a physiological role of the trace element in vivo, the function, and the disease appearance. In this study, we investigated a method to obtain elemental distributions in whole brain slice taken from mental disease model mice and control mice using in-air submilli-PIXE camera at Tohoku University. We administered 5-BrdU that was the analogue of the thymidine as a marker to detect a new born cell in especially the dentate gyru

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Samadi, Fahad M., N. Sivakumar, Manjari Sonam, Pooja Sharma, Shaista Suhail, and Mohammad Kaleem Ahmad. "Quantitative correlation of serum and salivary trace elements in oral squamous cell carcinoma and oral potentially malignant disorders: An institution-based biochemical analysis." Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 28, no. 3 (2024): 434–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_34_24.

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Abstract Background: Trace elements are the important components that play a crucial role in various functions of the human body at cellular and molecular levels. Considering the role of the trace elements in precancerous and cancerous conditions, estimation of their levels in these conditions could aid in understanding the disease process and progression. The purpose of this study is to determine the alteration in salivary electrolyte concentration of oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMD) and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients to correlate the variations with the severity and

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Tapia, Jaime, Marco Molina-Montenegro, Camila Sandoval, et al. "Human Activity in Antarctica: Effects on Metallic Trace Elements (MTEs) in Plants and Soils." Plants 10, no. 12 (2021): 2593. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10122593.

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Colobanthus quitensis (Kunt) is one of the two vascular plant species present in Antarctica and develops under severe environmental conditions, being found in both pristine and human-threatened environments. We determined the Cd, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn levels in C. quitensis roots, leaves, and soils of origin using flame atomic absorption spectroscopy. In January 2017, we collected samples from four geographical zones on the longitudinal gradient along which C. quitensis is distributed, starting from Punta Arenas (PAR) at the extreme south of mainland Chile and moving southwards to the Ant

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Baj, Jacek, Beata Kowalska, Aleksandra Barbachowska, et al. "Linking Metallic Micronutrients and Toxic Xenobiotics to Atherosclerosis and Fatty Liver Disease—Postmortem ICP-MS Analysis of Selected Human Tissues." Nutrients 15, no. 15 (2023): 3458. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15153458.

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Dyslipidaemia is a disorder of the lipid metabolism, caused mainly by poor eating habits. The most severe consequence of an inappropriate diet is the development of atherosclerosis and hepatic steatosis. It is generally believed that a change in nutrition, and increased physical activity can eliminate these health problems. The contemporary research and therapies used to treat dyslipidemia mainly focus on lowering the triglyceride and cholesterol levels. However, disturbances in trace element homeostasis or the accumulation of toxic elements can also affect physiological processes, and be invo

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Kawabata, Katsu, Tatsu Ichinose, and Koshi Suzuki. "Direct Determination of Metallic Contamination on and in Wafers Using Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry." ECS Transactions 114, no. 1 (2024): 35–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/11401.0035ecst.

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A new analytical technique was developed for determination of metallic impurities in wafers using LA-GED-MSAG-ICP-MS. Up to 300 mm wafer can be analyzed directly without using a small, enclosed chamber. Particles generated by a femto-second laser ablation were aspirated together with a particle free clean air by an ejector and introduced to the ICP-MS (Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry) via GED (Gas Exchange Device). The air was exchanged by Ar gas and the particles came out from GED in Ar gas stream. For quantitation of LA-ICP-MS, MSAG (Metal Standard Aerosol Generation) was used.

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Titov, R. A., N. V. Sidorov, N. A. Teplyakova, M. N. Palatnikov, and I. V. Biryukova. "Influence of trace amounts of boron on structural defects of lithium niobate crystal." Transaction Kola Science Centre 11, no. 3-2020 (2020): 195–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.37614/2307-5252.2020.3.4.042.

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The analysis of structural particularities of nominally pure LiNbO3 : B grown with using of B2O3flux was performed by methods of Raman and photoinduced light scattering, infrared absorption andlaser conoscopy. It was established that the non-metallic element boron is included in the vacant tetrahedrals of LiNbO3crystal structure at trace amounts. In this case, boron substantially deforms the oxygen octahedra of the structure and changes their polarizability. It affects the nonlinear optical properties of the crystal. Boron, as an active complexing agent, structures the melt and aligns value of

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Azizi, Ghizlane, Mustapha Akodad, Mostafa Layachi, et al. "Biomonitoring study of trace metals (Al, As, Li) in mussels from Al Hoceima coastline of Moroccan Mediterranean Sea." E3S Web of Conferences 314 (2021): 07001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131407001.

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Mytilus galloprovincialis are commonly used as heavy metal biomonitors across the world. In the present work, the contents of three elements (Al, As, Li) were analyzed in Mytilus galloprovincialis using Inductively Coupled Plasma – Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES 720-ES). Samples of soft tissues are collected monthly in 2020, from three sites of the mussel farming facilities installed in the Al Hoceima Sea. The decreasing order of the mean element contents in mussel tissues was Al > As > Li. The lowest values of metallic elements were found in summer and the highest contents were

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Sánchez-Donoso, Ramón, Mari Luz García Lorenzo, José María Esbrí, Eva María García-Noguero, Pablo Higueras, and Elena Crespo. "Geochemical Characterization and Trace-Element Mobility Assessment for Metallic Mine Reclamation in Soils Affected by Mine Activities in the Iberian Pyrite Belt." Geosciences 11, no. 6 (2021): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences11060233.

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The geochemical characterization of the mine deposits and soils in metal mining areas is essential in order to develop an effective mine reclamation strategy. The determination of total potentially toxic element (PTE) content, together with the application of chemical extraction procedures, can give insight into the behavior of contaminants after the application of different mine reclamation solutions, as well as identify the areas where urgent action is needed. This work presents a practical application to the evaluation of the pollution potential of trace elements in soils affected by mining

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Zeng, Zhijie, Uzair Siddique, Miaojun Sun, et al. "The Mineral Chemistry of Magnetite and Its Constraints on Ore-Forming Mechanism in the Sandaozhuang Skarn-Type W-Mo Deposit in East Qinling, China." Minerals 13, no. 8 (2023): 1091. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min13081091.

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The Sandaozhuang super-large W-Mo deposit is located in the southern margin of the North China Craton, within the well-known East Qinling Mo mineralization belt, and is one of the typical skarn-type W-Mo deposits in China. Based on EMPA and LA-ICP-MS analyses, major and trace elements were presented, and the mineral chemistry of magnetite at various mineralization stages was discussed. Combining field observations, petrography, and geochemical characteristics, the magnetite at the Sandaozhuang deposit can be classified into three types, namely early-magmatic-stage high-temperature magnetite (M

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S., Fait, Fakhi S., El Mzibri M., et al. "Distribution of metallic trace elements (ETM) in surface soils around the Mediouna discharge (southern of Casablanca)." Chemistry International 3, no. 4 (2017): 378–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1473357.

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The objective of present research was to characterize the surface soils located at 300, 600 and 1000 m of an uncontrolled landfill. The work also aims to evaluate the levels and spatial distribution of metallic trace elements (Cd, Pb, Cu, Ni, Zn, Cr, Co and As) in these soils. Soil samples were collected in 36 points around the landfill. Results showed that Cd, Pb, Zn are concentrated in the soils rich in clay and carbonates, and in organic matter, located at 300 m from the landfill. The basic pH of all soils enhances the retention of these metals. On the other hand, As present in soils at 300

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Blyalova, Gulim, Altynay Amangeldykyzy, Aiman Kopobayeva, Valentin Zhirkov, and Stanislav Ryzhkov. "A Comprehensive Study of the Spatial Variations in the Distribution of Rare Earth Elements (REE) and Their Potential in the Coals of the Shubarkol Deposit, Kazakhstan." Minerals 15, no. 2 (2025): 170. https://doi.org/10.3390/min15020170.

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Due to the gradual depletion of traditional metallic mineral resources, the search for new potential sources is an important issue. One such source is coal deposits. The extraction of metals from coal is a way to produce clean energy. This study presents the results of detailed research on geochemical features and mineralogy to understand the processes of microelement enrichment in the coal-bearing deposit of Shubarkol, in Central Kazakhstan. Modern analytical techniques were used to obtain information about the conditions and processes of trace element accumulation in coal, as well as the mod

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Coupé, Stéphane, Fanny Clergeaud, Sylvain Couvray, et al. "Differential Acclimation of Juvenile Sea Urchins Transplanted Across a Metallic Trace Element Gradient within the Bay of Toulon (France)." Journal of Shellfish Research 39, no. 1 (2020): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.2983/035.039.0114.

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TABECHE, A., F. BELHOUCINE, S. BOUHADIBA, A. ALIOUA, L. BELHABIB, and Y. L. ROUABHI. "EVALUATION OF THE METALLIC TRACE ELEMENT CONTAMINATION OF COMMON SOLE (SOLEA SOLEA, L. 1758) BY THE WESTERN ALGERIAN COAST." Applied Ecology and Environmental Research 19, no. 6 (2021): 4641–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.15666/aeer/1906_46414664.

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Guo, Shimin, Hui Ma, Xirong Bao, Jia Sun, Xuejiao Tang, and Xiaodong Wang. "The Cooling Phase Transition Behavior of 30MnNbRE Steel Studied Based on TMCP." Crystals 15, no. 4 (2025): 327. https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst15040327.

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The continuous cooling transformation (CCT) curves of undercooled austenite serve as crucial references for obtaining desired microstructures and properties in metallic materials (particularly deformed metals) through heat treatment. In this study, static and dynamic CCT curves were constructed for experimental steels micro-doped with rare earth element Ce by combining temperature-dilatometric curves recorded after austenitization at 900 °C with microstructural characterization and microhardness measurements. Comparative analyses were conducted on the microstructures and microhardness of three

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Bulat, Anatolii, and Volodymyr Baranov. "The process of accumulation of germanium in the coal of Ukraine." Geo-Technical Mechanics, no. 159 (2021): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/geotm2021.159.003.

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This summer, the state program "Critical and Strategic Mineral Resources of Ukraine in the Context of Globalization and Climate Change" was formulated. A significant group of minerals is classified as a critical raw material, including copper, lithium, cadmium, magnesium, nickel, graphite, aluminum, germanium and other metallic and non-metallic elements. If we look at the raw material base of germanium in the world in general and in our country, in particular, it can be noted that at the present stage one of the important sources for the extraction of germanium is coal, from which this element

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Ramahazomanana, Alhison, Josette Rakotondraibe, Andrianaivoravelona Rafihavanana Rajaona, and Luc Rabefihavanana. "Evaluation of the Impact of Chemical Pollution on the Quality of the Environment in Rice Fields in the Commune of Ankadikely Ilafy, Antananarivo Madagascar." European Journal of Environment and Earth Sciences 4, no. 1 (2023): 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejgeo.2023.4.1.324.

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In the northern peripheral zone of the Urban Commune of Antananarivo (Madagascar), rice fields are irrigated by wastewater in its raw state or after treatment, of a mixed and biodegradable nature, which contains nitrates N-NO3- , Cl-, H2 PO4- , and metallic trace elements with excessive concentrations of heavy metals (Pb, Cr, Cu, Zn and Mn) that can be introduced into the environment, for example, by industrial effluents and waste. The direct effects of the use of these waters in irrigation are soil acidification, enrichment in fertilising elements (NPK) mainly from domestic waste and fertilis

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HU, ZHAOHUI, PINGSHENG LIU, YUYING HUANG, et al. "STUDY OF THE APPLICATION OF PSS AT SYNCHROTRON RADIATION." International Journal of PIXE 12, no. 03n04 (2002): 93–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129083502000184.

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The paper presents the verification of home made Position Sensitive Spectrometer (PSS) while using synchrotron radiation light (SRL) as an excitation source. When Cr in the substance of light base was analyzed by the PSS, the lowest detection limit of a few ppm was achieved. Also linear proportionality between the count rate of the PSS and Cr concentration was obtained. This verities the feasibility of trace element analysis with high-energy resolution when using the PSS. At measurement of Cr Kβ5 band in metallic Cr and its compounds, it was discerned that the intensity of Cr Kβ5 becomes more

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Kovacevic, Renata, Milena Jovasevic-Stojanovic, Visa Tasic, et al. "Preliminary analysis of arsenic and other metallic elements in PM10 sampled near a copper smelter Bor (Serbia)." Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly 16, no. 3 (2010): 269–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/ciceq091225049k.

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In this paper, there are presented levels of twenty one elements (Ag, Al, As, B, Ba, Ca, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, Pb, S, Se, Sr, and Zn) in PM10 and SO2 concentration measured at the sampling site in an urban area of the town of Bor (40000 inhabitants) in eastern Serbia. Sampling site was located in densely populated city center about 0.65 km far from one of the largest copper mine and cooper smelter in Europe. For the first time PM10 was collected using Europen standard sampler, during preliminar campaing in duration of 7 days in early spring 2009. PM10 were sampled on PTFE meme

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Walkner, Christoph, Gulnaz Mukhametzianova, Stefan Wagner, et al. "Tracing the Origin of Oxide Inclusions in Vacuum Arc Remelted Steel Ingots Using Trace Element Profiles and Strontium Isotope Ratios." Metals 15, no. 1 (2025): 67. https://doi.org/10.3390/met15010067.

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Non-metallic inclusions (NMIs) in steel have a detrimental effect on the processing, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance of the finished product. This is particularly evident in the case of macroscopic inclusions (>100 µm), which are rarely observed in steel castings produced using state-of-the-art technologies, whereby casting parameters are optimized towards steel cleanliness, and post-treatment steps such as vacuum arc remelting (VAR) are used, but frequently result in the rejection of the affected product. To improve production processes and develop effective countermeasures

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Pantic, Senka, Sanja Radojevic Skodric, Zlatibor Loncar, and Igor Pantic. "Neurotoxocity, nephrotoxicity, and hepatotoxicity of copper-based nanoparticles: potential implications in molecular medicine and neurosciences." REVIEWS ON ADVANCED MATERIALS SCIENCE 58, no. 1 (2019): 201–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rams-2019-0032.

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Abstract Copper is an essential trace element and is an integral part of many metabolic and other chemical processes in cells and tissues. Copper-based nanoparticles (CuNPs) have wide industrial and engineering applications, as catalysts, sensing materials, part of superconductors, storage systems, and phototermal / thermoelectric materials. In recent years, their potential use in biology and medicine has also contributed to the increased interest by scientific community. Unfortunately, many aspects of CuNP interactions with cells and tissues remain unknown. It is unclear if, in a living organ

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Franzke, D., H. Klos, and A. Wokaun. "Element Identification on the Surface of Inorganic Solids by Excimer Laser-Induced Emission Spectroscopy." Applied Spectroscopy 46, no. 4 (1992): 587–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1366/0003702924124916.

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Intense atomic emission lines are observed when the surfaces of minerals, such as pyrite or zinc blende, are excited with UV laser pulses of 8 mJ energy, at a wavelength of 370 nm. The line spectra have been assigned to transitions of the metallic component of the material under investigation, in the neutral charge state of the corresponding atom; a few ionic emissions have also been detected. A nonlinear dependence of the emission intensity on incident laser energy, as well as the observation of transitions at energies higher than the incident photon energy, indicates that multiphoton process

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Mikulski, Stanisław Z., Sławomir Oszczepalski, Katarzyna Sadłowska, Andrzej Chmielewski, and Rafał Małek. "The occurrence of associated and critical elements in the selected documented Zn-Pb, Cu-Ag, Fe-Ti-V, Mo-Cu-W, Sn, Au-As and Ni deposits in Poland." Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego 472, no. 472 (2018): 21–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.7113.

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As part of the research subject of the Polish Geological Survey, funded by NFOŚiGW, a research project was carried out at PGI-NRI in 2015–2018. Its main task was quantitative and qualitative identification of elements accompanying the main ore and associated elements, including critical ones, and mineralogical identification of their main carriers in metallic ore deposits documented after World War II, representing the main metallogenic formations in Poland. The research focused mainly on drill cores from historical survey boreholes, rarely samples from open-pits and deep mines, representing:

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Singh, Kaptan, Govind Pandey, and Rajesh Singh. "Carcinogenic trace metals in ground water of Bathinda district, Punjab, India." International Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology 13, no. 1 (2021): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijest.v13i1.16s.

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Water is the second important source for surviving of human being on the earth because of it plays the major role in functioning of the body. in some decades decline the water quality due to the threatening of the environmental conditions and disposed untreated waste water in the water bodies which generate during the different activity in industries and human activities, which causes of increases of contamination of carcinogenic metals Include, mercury, cadmium, Arsenic, chromium, Selenium, Beryllium, Cobalt and nickel in ground water. These toxic metals Cancer causing to human being. Metals

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Lelièvre, Pierre, Lucie Sancey, Jean-Luc Coll, Aurélien Deniaud, and Benoit Busser. "The Multifaceted Roles of Copper in Cancer: A Trace Metal Element with Dysregulated Metabolism, but Also a Target or a Bullet for Therapy." Cancers 12, no. 12 (2020): 3594. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers12123594.

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In the human body, copper (Cu) is a major and essential player in a large number of cellular mechanisms and signaling pathways. The involvement of Cu in oxidation–reduction reactions requires close regulation of copper metabolism in order to avoid toxic effects. In many types of cancer, variations in copper protein levels have been demonstrated. These variations result in increased concentrations of intratumoral Cu and alterations in the systemic distribution of copper. Such alterations in Cu homeostasis may promote tumor growth or invasiveness or may even confer resistance to treatments. Once

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El Mejri, Hatem, Amor Ben Moussa, Sarra Bel Haj Salem, and Houcem Mzali. "Assessment of trace metallic element contamination in sediment and water of the Bou Grine District, North-western Tunisia: concentrations, sources and environmental implications." International Journal of Global Environmental Issues 18, no. 4 (2019): 303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijgenvi.2019.10032660.

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Moussa, Amor Ben, Sarra Bel Haj Salem, Houcem Mzali, and Hatem El Mejri. "Assessment of trace metallic element contamination in sediment and water of the Bou Grine District, North-western Tunisia: concentrations, sources and environmental implications." International Journal of Global Environmental Issues 18, no. 4 (2019): 303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijgenvi.2019.110431.

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