Academic literature on the topic 'Metatarso-phalangeal joint'

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Journal articles on the topic "Metatarso-phalangeal joint"

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Gordillo-Fernández, Luis María, Mercedes Ortiz-romero, José Valero-Salas, et al. "Effect by custom-made foot orthoses with added support under the first metatarso-phalangeal joint in hallux limitus patients: Improving on first metatarso-phalangeal joint extension." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 40, no. 6 (2016): 668–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309364615584659.

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Background: Hallux limitus is one of the most common disorders affecting foot biomechanics. Custom-made foot orthoses can improve the function of the first metatarso-phalangeal joint. Objectives: The objective underlying this study was to test whether custom-made foot orthoses increased the range of mobility of metatarso-phalangeal joint in patients with hallux limitus. Study design: Randomized, double-blinded, and clinical trial. Methods: The study consisted of 20 participants (40 feet) diagnosed with hallux limitus. A control group and an experimental group both wore the same custom-made foot orthoses and, in the experimental group, a support element under the first metatarso-phalangeal joint was added to the orthoses. Two measurements were made with both groups: the relaxed position of the first metatarso-phalangeal joint and the maximum extension of the hallux. These measurements were made before first placing the foot orthoses and 6 months after application of the treatment. Results: In the experimental group, the results showed an improvement of 4.5° in the relaxed position and 22.2° in the maximum extension being statistically significant (p < 0.001) for both measurements. Conclusion: Custom-made foot orthoses with added support under the first metatarso-phalangeal joint were proved to be an effective treatment to restore functionality of this joint in hallux limitus patients. Clinical relevance Limitation of hallux movement in the joints propulsive phase of gait negatively affects the biomechanics of the lower extremity, causing changes in the rest of the joins. The use of foot orthoses designed in this study restores range of motion of the first metatarso-phalangeal joint.
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Skoczynska, M., F. Figus, V. Arena, G. Massazza, and A. Iagnocco. "The role of PET in a clinically silent and ultrasound negative synovitis in the course of rheumatoid arthritis - a case report." Reumatismo 73, no. 1 (2021): 64–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/reumatismo.2021.1253.

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We present a case report of a rheumatoid arthritis patient, who underwent a PET scan, which revealed inflammation of multiple joints, which was missed by both physical and ultrasound examinations. A 55-year old woman with a long-term rheumatoid arthritis, who had undergone arthroplasty of the left knee in the past, consulted with the rheumatologist for pain in the left knee. The physical examination revealed signs of inflammation in the left knee and right elbow. The inflammatory parameters were high. Ultrasound showed intraarticular effusion without signs of active synovitis in the left knee. The ultrasound assessment of the other joints (hands, wrists and feet) was also negative for active synovitis, while positron-emission tomography (PET) revealed increased glucose metabolism at the level of the medial side of the left knee, left radio-ulno-carpal joint, I-II-III metacarpo-phalangeal joints bilaterally, right II metatarso-phalangeal joint, and left II-III metatarso-phalangeal joints. This case report demonstrates that PET might be more sensitive than ultrasound in detecting subclinical joint inflammation.
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Clark, C. I. M., C. Reddy, and J. Kitson. "Fracture–dislocation of the first metatarso–phalangeal joint." Injury 31, no. 6 (2000): 465–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0020-1383(00)00009-7.

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Mata, S. Garcia, A. M. Hidalgo Ovejero, and M. Martinez Grande. "Dorsal dislocation of the first metatarso-phalangeal joint." International Orthopaedics 12, no. 3 (1988): 237–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00547169.

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Tunstall, C., P. Laing, R. Limaye, et al. "1st metatarso-phalangeal joint arthroplasty with ROTO-glide implant." Foot and Ankle Surgery 23, no. 3 (2017): 153–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fas.2017.07.005.

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Patil, Sunit, Adrian Chojnowski, and John Albert. "A retrospective analysis of first metatarso-phalangeal joint fusions." Foot and Ankle Surgery 11, no. 2 (2005): 113–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fas.2005.02.004.

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Iliopoulos, Efthymios, Natasha Hossain, and Stephen Bendall. "Native 1st Metatarso-Phalangeal Joint Infection: A Rare Case Report." Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society 23, no. 2 (2019): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.14193/jkfas.2019.23.2.67.

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Gulati, A., and D. M. Williamson. "Synovial chondromatosis: A rare cause of a dislocated metatarso-phalangeal joint." Foot and Ankle Surgery 16, no. 2 (2010): e21-e23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fas.2009.05.004.

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Ortiz, Cristian A., Ana I. Butteri, Carolina Avilés Espinoza, et al. "Anatomy of Flexor Hallucis Longus and Its Relationship with Hallux Valgus: A Cadaveric Study." Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 7, no. 4 (2022): 2473011421S0086. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473011421s00863.

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Category: Basic Sciences/Biologics; Midfoot/Forefoot Introduction/Purpose: The first ray is an inherently unstable structure that relies on a fine balance between its static and dynamic stabilizers to maintain its alignment. Multiple risk factors have been associated with hallux valgus development. The dynamic stabilizers, particularly the flexor hallucis longus (FHL), has been mentioned as a potential deforming force that could contribute and accentuate hallux valgus deformity due to its spatial situation and insertion morphology. The aim of this study is to describe FHL distal insertion morphology and it spatial relationship with interphalangeal (IP) and metatarso-phalangeal (MTTP) joint. Methods: 10 fresh frozen cadaver hallux were dissected up to the MTT-F joint, exposing FHL and bony structures, leaving in situ ligamentous attachments. We evaluated FHL distal insertion morphology in terms of width of insertion and distance between insertion borders of the FHL and medial-lateral phalangeal borders. The spatial relationship of the FHL with IP and MTTP joint was measured by the position of the FHL long axis width midpoint in relation to the phalangeal and metatarsal width 1cm proximal to the joint. Results: The FHL mean width of insertion was 12,1mm (range 10-15) SD (+-1,5). All specimens showed a lateral tendon fascicle that was inserted more lateral and distal than the tendon main insertion. Mean lateral distance of insertion to phalangeal border was 3mm (range3-4) SD (+-0,7), mean medial distance of insertion to phalangeal border 5,2mm (range 4-7) SD (+-1,1). FHL long axis width midpoint was on average 12.36% laterally deviated from the osseous midpoint at MTTP joint and 14.07% lateral deviated at IP joint. Conclusion: The FHL has a closer insertion to the lateral phalanx border and it long axis midpoint is laterally located in relation to IP and MTTP joint, creating a laterally directed force vector over both joints that could be involved in the pathogenesis of hallux valgus.
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Lee, Tae-Hun, Il-Hyun Nam, Gil-Yeong Ahn, et al. "Surgical Treatment of Chronic Tophaceous Gout in the 1st Metatarso-Phalangeal Joint." Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society 22, no. 4 (2018): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.14193/jkfas.2018.22.4.156.

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Book chapters on the topic "Metatarso-phalangeal joint"

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Bauer, Thomas. "Percutaneous First Metatarso-Phalangeal Joint Fusion." In Minimally Invasive Forefoot Surgery in Clinical Practice. Springer London, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4489-2_3.

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Bauer, Thomas. "Percutaneous First Metatarso-Phalangeal Joint Fusion." In Minimally Invasive Surgery of the Foot and Ankle. Springer London, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84996-417-3_6.

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Giannini, S., A. Moroni, A. Kraiewski, A. Ravaglioli, R. Martinetti, and C. Farina. "Alumina Total Joint Replacement of the First Metatarso Phalangeal Joint: A Biomechanical Study of the Design." In Bioceramics and the Human Body. Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2896-4_7.

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Giannini, S., and A. Moroni. "Alumina Total Joint Replacement of the First Metatarso-Phalangeal Joint." In Bioceramics. Elsevier, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-7506-0269-3.50010-4.

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