Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Meteostat'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Meteostat.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Ramrani, Yasmina. "Interpolation spatio-temporelle combinée des images AVHRR et METEOSTAT dans l'infrarouge thermique." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376006392.
Full textGarland, A. C. "The use of Meteostat in the analysis of African armyworm outbreaks in East Africa." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.356121.
Full textCros, Sylvain. "Création d'une climatologie du rayonnement solaire incident en ondes courtes à l'aide d'images satellitales." Paris, ENMP, 2004. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00949057.
Full textHammer, Annette. "Anwendungsspezifische Solarstrahlungsinformationen aus Meteosat-Daten." [S.l. : s.n.], 2000. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=960943188.
Full textGuéhenneux, Yannick. "Analyse thermique de l'activité volcanique par traitement des données à très haute résolution temporelle du satellite Meteosat Second Generation." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013CLF22361/document.
Full textTraore, Ahmed Faya. "Rainfall estimation by meteosat in west Africa." Thesis, University of Reading, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.646000.
Full textMAURY, ARNAUD. "Qualite image et rectification des images meteosat." Nice, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993NICE4654.
Full textSchmidt, Andreas. "Zeitreihen der Landoberflächentemperatur abgeleitet aus METEOSAT-7 Satellitendaten." [S.l. : s.n.], 2008. http://digbib.ubka.uni-karlsruhe.de/volltexte/1000009865.
Full textGeer, Alan Jon. "Climate studies and model validation using satellite 6.7#mu#m water vapour data." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.325605.
Full textChadwick, Robin. "Multi-spectral satellite rainfall estimation over Africa using meteosat second generation data." Thesis, University of Reading, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.542062.
Full textRamrani, Yasmina. "Interpolation spatio-temporelle combinee des images avhrr et meteosat dans l'infrarouge thermique." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986STR13028.
Full textBauer, Olivier. "Les echanges ocean-atmosphere dans l'atlantique subtropical nord-est : apports de meteosat." Nice, 1996. https://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00956592.
Full textKarbstein, Holger [Verfasser]. "Die Höhenzuordnung von wolkenfreien Wasserdampfstrukturen für die Windanalyse in METEOSAT-Bildern / Holger Karbstein." Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 1999. http://d-nb.info/112714040X/34.
Full textNewland, Franz Thomas. "An object-based analysis of cloud motion from sequences of METEOSAT satellite data." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1999. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/194197/.
Full textZaher, Ali. "Traitement d'images meteosat : prédiction de l'irradiation solaire et contrôle supervisé de capteurs solaires." Perpignan, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PERP1083.
Full textIn the solar energy converting applications, the orientation of the solar collectors plays a major role in optimizing the overall system efficiency. In this study, the objective of our work is to exploit the knowledge of solar resources, using satellite image processing, to develop an intelligent decision-making system to achieve our goal, depending on sky states. Firstly, we have developed an approach for estimating and predicting the instantaneous solar radiation basing on the estimation of cloud motion in image sequences. The second step of our work was to use estimation and prediction results to develop a fuzzy logic based control strategy for optimizing the orientation of solar collectors. To validate the control approach, it was implemented on an experimental prototype. The results were very satisfactory, with power gains of up
Siyyid, Alward N. "The use of Meteosat satellite data for spatial rainfall estimations and hydrological simulations." Thesis, Aston University, 1993. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/14308/.
Full textPicon, Laurence. "Utilisation de l'imagerie meteosat pour l'etude des variations a court terme du climat africain." Paris 6, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA066669.
Full textLegrand, Michel. "Étude des aérosols sahariens au dessus de l'Afrique à l'aide du canal à 10 microns de Météosat : visualisation, interprétation et modélisation." Lille 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990LIL10085.
Full textJankowiak, Isabelle. "Surveillance des aérosols désertiques à partir de l'imagerie METEOSAT et estimation de leur impact radiatif." Lille 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992LIL10029.
Full textBROGNIEZ, Helene. "Humidite de la troposphere libre africaine: Elaboration d'une archive METEOSAT, Analyse climatique et Evaluation de modeles." Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00008052.
Full textPinelli, Francesca <1980>. "Cold cloud climatology over Europe and the Mediterranean during the warm season from Meteosat IR imagery." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2010. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/3101/.
Full textBrogniez, Hélène. "Humidité de la troposphère libre africaine : élaboration d'une archive Meteosat, analyse climatique et évaluation de modèles." Paris 6, 2004. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00008052.
Full textGNAMIEN-D'ALMEIDA, BRIGITTE P. "Etude des lignes de grains africaines par imagerie satellitaire." Paris 7, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA077200.
Full textRadenac, Marie-Hélène. "Restitution de la température de surface à échelle moyenne à l'aide du canal infra-rouge de Meteosat-2 : Application au Golfe de Gascogne." Brest, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986BRES0010.
Full textBa, Mamoudou Bocar. "Estimation des précipitations au Sahel par imagerie satellitaire." Toulouse 3, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990TOU30130.
Full textGuzman, Rodrigo. "Contribution à l'étude du rayonnement infrarouge en ciel clair dans les régions inter-tropicales : observations et modèles de climat." Paris 6, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA066671.
Full textClear-sky Outgoing Longwave Radiation (OLRc) in the inter-tropical belt is a major component of Earth's radiation budget. In order to estimate this radiative field over tropical and subtropical regions, we defined a simple OLRc model depending on two parameters. The parameters of this model are estimated from the METEOSAT satellite measurements for the humidity and from the CERES/AQUA instruments for the temperature and the radiation. The construction of this physical and statistical model is based on a classical analytical approach of OLRc we enriched with spectral sensitivities studies of this radiative magnitude to the Surface Temperature (TS) and to Relative Humidity (RH). The two variables that allow us to make a reasonable estimate OLRc by night are TS and the Mean Free Troposphere Relative Humidity (FTH). We study the sensitivity of OLRc to the variability of these fields at seasonal and inter-annual time scales. Areas of high sensitivity of OLRc to temporal variability of FTH are identified whereas the synthetic radiative field is practically insensitive to the variability of TS. We then evaluate the performance of two climate models in their reproduction of FTH and TS by performing the same sensitivity experiments on these two fields. These models represent adequately the variability of FTH and TS fields at both time scales studied previously. Finally, we look at the sensitivity of OLRc at climate time scales by performing spectral and vertical sensitivity analysis on mean profiles from climate models
BATIONO, PASCAL. "Relations entre la pluie et la distribution des aires nuageuses observees par meteosat dans l'infrarouge en zone soudano-sahelienne." Rennes 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996REN10074.
Full textBRUCKERT, DENIS. "Conception et realisation d'une station de reception d'images numeriques des satellites meteosat et noaa. Application a la teledetection infrarouge thermique." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996STR13260.
Full textAdamou, Garba. "Étude des caractéristiques dynamiques des lignes de grains en Afrique de l'Ouest." Paris 12, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA120101.
Full textElementi, Marco <1978>. "Assimilation of Meteosat Second Generation (MSG) satellite data in a regional numerical weather prediction model using a one-dimensional variational approach." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2007. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/443/.
Full textGuimarães, Bruno dos Santos. "Conexões da variabilidade do vapor dágua derivado dos satélites GOES e METEOSAT e a circulação troposférica na América do Sul." Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE), 2016. http://urlib.net/sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21b/2016/04.28.20.05.
Full textThis work analyzes the connections of the large scale atmospheric circulation and the variability of water vapor (WV) in the upper and middle troposphere over South America (SA) during the austral summer of 2003 to 2015. The following data set were used: the water vapor satellite images from GOES and METEOSAT satellite and vertical and horizontal components of the wind derived from ERA-Interim reanalysis of the European Center for Medium Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF). The methodology has involved two steps. First, it was evaluated the average behavior of the WV on SA and adjacent oceans, relating the features found with the atmospheric circulation in high, medium and low levels. In the second stage, the major drought in the southeastern Brazil in 2014 was related to Upper Levels Cyclonic Vortex (ULCV) events, through a case study. The spatial distribution of the WV over AS is modulated by the Hadley and Walker cells. Over the summer months, is observed that the spatial distribution of WV has changed, being the southern displacement of the ITCZ and SACZ the main reason for these changes. In the diurnal cycle, the variability of the WV it was related to the convective activity over the tropical region of AS, with maximum between 21:00 UTC and 00:00 UTC and minimum at 15:00 UTC. In the second stage of this study, it was verified that the WV anomalies on Brazil's Southeast region in 2014 are associated with cyclonic anomalies at upper levels caused by the presence and persistence of anomalous ULCVs about this region. In a broader analysis, it is found that the drought anomaly on the AS is connected with a global pattern of latitudinal anomalies of cyclonic and anticyclonic circulation alternated each other, over the North and South Atlantic. Associated with these anomalies, emphasis to the jet stream over the NA more intense and displaced to northwest. Seeking to understand the role of the jet stream anomaly in this new pattern and consequently, the influence on the Southeast region of Brazil, simultaneous and early correlations were made. The change in the jet stream behavior exert more influence on the circulation of the North Atlantic. A series of tests was realized and results suggest that the cyclonic anomalies observed over SA are correlated with the Pacific North American (PNA) pattern.
Simões, Débora de Souza. "Análise de eventos tornádicos ocorridos no Rio Grande do Sul utilizando imagens dos satélites GOES e METEOSAT e o modelo regional RAMS." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/8476.
Full textThe occurrence of twisters in Rio Grande do Sul is more frequent than most of its citzens can imagine. In July 08, 2003 in São Francisco de Paula, December 11, 2003 in Antônio Prado and January 11, 2004 in Palmares do Sul, was registered the formation of twisters that cause destruction and even deaths in these cities. This work analises such events through the images of satellites GOES-12 and METEOSAT-7 in the visible channel, in the water vapour and in the infra-red ray, and also through simulations with the RAMS mesoscale model. With this purpose a deep study was made on the convective environment wich produces the twister. The results of the satellite images analisis shown that all the cases had been generated in convective complexes associates with instability areas. In the São Francisco de Paula and Antônio Prado cases it had the presence of a jet of low levels that carried humidity from the Amazonian Basin feeding the convective complexes. In the Palmares do Sul case the humidity was supplied by the Atlantic Ocean due to the intense draining from east of the horizontal wind and ocurrs the formation of cloud system inverted comma. The interpretation of the RAMS simulations shows the efficiency of this model in identifying horizontal convergence, divergence and vorticity areas, able to generate twisters. However, the model under estimate in up to four times the data of the wind' s horizontal speed and we concluded that the same happenes with the vertical one. From the studied cases, the São Francisco de Paula presentes the more compatible atmospheric behavior with the one wich describes the twister like environment behavior for other authors.
Santiago-Jegaden, Armelle. "Impact des états de surface continentaux sur la dynamique pluvieuse au Cameroun : répartition statio-temporelle des indicateurs météosat : occurences de nuages à sommet froid et températures maximales de brillance." Dijon, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998DIJOL027.
Full textThe objective of this study is to expose the role that the continental surface characteristics have in the distribution of cloud banks of the cumuliform type and rain in Cameroon this research lies within a larger framework of improving pluviometric forecast in a region of the globe where population is very dependant on the spatio-temporal variability of precipitation. Cameroon is quite appropriate for this study as it enjoys a wide range of climates, ranging from constant humidity of equatorial areas to sahelian atmosphere in the surroundings of lac chad. The relief and vegetation are particular, especially in the south of the country, while, in the north, life is narrowly dependent upon a single, short, rainy season. Here, a new method has been developed. It is based on correlating satellite findings from the period 1990- 1993 (meteosat thermic synthesis) with digitalised cartographical documents relative to the characteristics of the ground. Radiation emitted by the ground and the atmosphere in the thermic infrarouge towards space is filtered to extract two major facts relating to convection and rainfall formation. Convection developements appear to be disturbed essentially by large land formations. The influence of slope directions and orographic masses is clear the role of secondary ground characteristics is more difficult to prove. Nevertheless, the presence of free water sheet and areas which are periodically flooded in the north seem to have repercussions on convection. In addition, the interactions between the lower levels of the atmosphere and vegetation were able to be specified in the forest/savanna border in the south of the country where new elements were introduced due to the climatic consequences of human activities (slash-and-burn farming, land clearing). The relation between these observations and the variability of rainfall have been established, leading to interesting perpectives for similar research for longer periods of time and in other areas
Vogel, Rainer [Verfasser]. "Entwicklung eines automatisierten Wolkendetektions- und Wolkenklassifizierungsverfahrens mit Hilfe von Support Vector Machines angewendet auf METEOSAT-SEVIRI-Daten für den Raum Deutschland / Rainer Vogel." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1044869046/34.
Full textAoun, Youva. "Evaluation de la sensibilité de l’instrument FCI à bord du nouveau satellite Meteosat Troisième Génération imageur (MTG-I) aux variations de la quantité d’aérosols d’origine désertique dans l’atmosphère." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PSLEM030/document.
Full textThis thesis deals with a methodology to assess the capabilities of future spaceborne instruments. The case study is the Flexible Combined Imager (FCI) of the future Meteosat Third Generation Imaging mission (MTG - I), and in particular its ability to detect variations in load of desert aerosols in a realistically variable atmosphere. A better understanding of the behavior of these aerosols is part of regularly expressed needs for the study of the climate, weather forecast or assessment of the solar resource in arid areas such as the Sahara. This type of aerosols is abundant in the atmosphere. Their physical and chemical properties make them distinguishable from other types of aerosols such as those resulting from anthropogenic pollution, especially as they are emitted in areas protected from contamination by these other types. They therefore represent a simple case study to validate the methodology developed in this thesis.The methodology is to provide a simulator of the view of the instrument to perform a large number of simulations of the radiance measured under different atmospheric conditions and ground albedo, to analyze the results in order to quantify the influence of each variable in the variation of radiance, and then conclude on the capabilities of detection through a test of detectability taking into account the characteristics of the instrument.The developed simulator was validated by comparison against actual measurements of the SEVIRI instruments onboard Meteosat Second Generation satellites. The main innovation lies in the use of the global sensitivity analysis approach (GSA). The latter quantifies the influence of each variable separately as well as their crossed terms. Cumulative distribution functions were computed from actual observations and allow a realistic sensitivity analysis of the instrument. The GSA is also used to compute functional representation of the influence of one or more variables on the variability of the observed signal. The usefulness of such representations is discussed for various applications in remote sensing
Ramage, Karim. "Contribution à l'estimation des précipitations et à la caractérisation des nuages en Afrique de l'Ouest à partir des observations des satellites METEOSAT et TRMM." Paris 7, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA077159.
Full textN'Doume, Claude Thierry. "Traitement de l'imagerie meteosat IR pour l'observation des aérosols désertiques au-dessus de l'Afrique : optimisation, validation et application à l'établissement des distributions spatio-temporelles." Lille 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993LIL10146.
Full textHanschmann, Timo. "Unsicherheiten in der Erfassung des kurzwelligen Wolkenstrahlungseffektes." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-137323.
Full textMOULIN, CYRIL. "Transport atmospherique des poussieres africaines sur la mediterranee et l'atlantique : climatologie satellitale a partir des images meteosat vis (1983-1994) et relations avec le climat." Paris 6, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA066700.
Full textSchillings, Christoph. "Bestimmung langjähriger stündlicher Zeitreihen und räumlich hochaufgelöster Karten der Direkt-Normal-Strahlung auf der Basis von Meteosat-Daten und Atmosphärenparametern für die Nutzung in konzentrierenden Solarkraftwerken." [S.l. : s.n.], 2004. http://archiv.ub.uni-marburg.de/diss/z2004/0623/.
Full textKOUAKOU, NGUESSAN A. L. "Developpement d'une methode d'estimation des precipitations convectives par satellite : application au canal infra rouge de meteosat 2 et validation avec les donnees radar du reseau aramis." Paris 6, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA066278.
Full textPeschoud, Cécile. "Etude de la complémentarité et de la fusion des images qui seront fournies par les futurs capteurs satellitaires OLCI/Sentinel 3 et FCI/Meteosat Troisième Génération." Thesis, Toulon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TOUL0012/document.
Full textThe objective of this thesis was to propose, validate and compare fusion methods of images provided by a Low Earth Orbit multispectral sensor and a geostationary multispectral sensor in order to obtain water composition maps with spatial details and high temporal resolution. Our methodology was applied to OLCI Low Earth Orbit sensor on Sentinel-3 and FCI Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) sensor on Meteosat Third Generation. Firstly, the sensor sensivity, regarding the water color, was analyzed. As the images from both sensors were not available, they were simulated on the Golf of Lion, thanks to hydrosol maps (chl, SPM and CDOM) and radiative transfer models (Hydrolight and Modtran). Two fusion methods were then adapted and tested with the simulated images: the SSTF (Spatial, Spectral, Temporal Fusion) method inspired from the method developed by (Vanhellemont et al., 2014)) and the STARFM (Spatial Temporal Adaptative Reflectance Fusion Model) method from (Gao et al., 2006)). The fusion results were then validated with the simulated reference images and by estimating the hydrosol maps from the fusion images and comparing them with the input maps of the simulation process. To improve FCI SNR, a temporal filtering was proposed. Finally, as the aim is to obtain a water quality indicator, the fusion methods were adapted and tested on the hydrosol maps estimated with the FCI and OLCI simulated images
Arnaud, Yves. "Caractérisation des nuages précipitants en fonction de leur structure spatiale et de leur évolution temporelle en milieu sahélien à partir d'images météosat." Toulouse 3, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992TOU30018.
Full textCiteau, Jean. "Les satellites météorologiques, une approche nouvelle de la connaissance du climat au Sahel." Toulouse 3, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992TOU30176.
Full textMichaud-Regas, Nathalie. "Mise en œuvre et validation d'une méthode opérationnelle et automatique pour l'évaluation d'atlas solaires en Europe à l'aide de mesures satellitaires Meteosat (années 1983, 1984 et 1985)." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Diderot - Paris VII, 1986. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00956605.
Full textRigollier, Christelle. "Vers un accès à une climatologie du rayonnement solaire : estimation de l'irradiation globale à partir d'images satellitales." Phd thesis, Université Nice Sophia Antipolis, 2000. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00955264.
Full textHanschmann, Timo. "Unsicherheiten in der Erfassung des kurzwelligen Wolkenstrahlungseffektes." Doctoral thesis, Leibniz Institut für Troposphärenforschung, 2013. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A12324.
Full textDrouin, Agathe. "Détermination de la colonne d'ozone atmosphérique à l'aide d'observations satellitaires dans la bande d'absorption de l'ozone à 9,7 micromètres : applications et caractérisations de cette détermination." Toulouse, INPT, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002INPT020H.
Full textde, Luque Söllheim Ángel Luis. "Two satellite-based rainfall algorithms, calibration methods and post-processing corrections applied to Mediterranean flood cases." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de les Illes Balears, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/9434.
Full textThis Thesis work explores the precision of two methods to estimate rainfall called Auto-Estimator and CRR (Convective Rainfall Rate). They are obtained by using infrared and visible images from Meteosat. Both Algorithms within a set of correction factors are applied and verified in two severe flood cases that took place in Mediterranean regions. The first case has occurred in Albania from 21 to 23 September 2002 and the second, known as the Montserrat case, has occurred in Catalonia the night from the 9 to 10 of June 2000. On the other hand it is explored new methods to perform calibrations to both satellite algorithms using direct rain rates from rain gauges. These kinds of adjustments are usually done using rain rates from meteorological radars. In addition it is proposed changes on some correction factors that seem to improve the results on estimations and it is defined an efficient correction factor that employ electrical discharges to detect the most convective and rainy areas in cloud systems.
Cros, Sylvain. "CREATION D'UNE CLIMATOLOGIE DU RAYONNEMENT SOLAIRE INCIDENT EN ONDES COURTES A L'AIDE D'IMAGES SATELLITALES." Phd thesis, École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris, 2004. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00949057.
Full text