Academic literature on the topic 'Methanol-water'

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Journal articles on the topic "Methanol-water"

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Fileti, Eudes E., and Sylvio Canuto. "Calculated infrared spectra of hydrogen-bonded methanol-water, water-methanol, and methanol-methanol complexes." International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 104, no. 5 (2005): 808–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/qua.20585.

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Barraclough, Colin G., Peter T. McTigue, and Y. Leung Ng. "Surface potentials of water, methanol and water + methanol mixtures." Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 329, no. 1-2 (1992): 9–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(92)80205-i.

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Kurihara, Kiyofumi, Tsuyoshi Minoura, Kouichi Takeda, and Kazuo Kojima. "Isothermal Vapor-Liquid Equilibria for Methanol + Ethanol + Water, Methanol + Water, and Ethanol + Water." Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data 40, no. 3 (1995): 679–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/je00019a033.

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Masella, Michel, and Jean Pierre Flament. "Relation between cooperative effects in cyclic water, methanol/water, and methanol trimers and hydrogen bonds in methanol/water, ethanol/water, and dimethylether/water heterodimers." Journal of Chemical Physics 108, no. 17 (1998): 7141–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.476131.

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Ratanakandilok, S. "Coal desulfurization with methanol/water and methanol/KOH." Fuel and Energy Abstracts 43, no. 4 (2002): 236. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6701(02)86071-4.

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Ratanakandilok, S., S. Ngamprasertsith, and P. Prasassarakich. "Coal desulfurization with methanol/water and methanol/KOH." Fuel 80, no. 13 (2001): 1937–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-2361(01)00047-3.

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Rived, Fernando, Immaculada Canals, Elisabeth Bosch, and Martı́ Rosés. "Acidity in methanol–water." Analytica Chimica Acta 439, no. 2 (2001): 315–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-2670(01)01046-7.

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Tian, Gang, Cong Yang, Xiaoxia Li, et al. "Determination and correlation of refractive index of three binary and ternary systems containing hydroxyl ionic liquids/ water/methanol." Materials Express 10, no. 4 (2020): 469–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/mex.2020.1667.

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In this paper, the refractive index of methanol + water, [HOEMIm]Cl + methanol, [HOEMMIm]Cl + methanol, [OHEN1,1,1]Cl + methanol, [HOEMIm]Cl + water, [OHEN1,1,1]Cl + water, [HOEMMIm]Cl + water, [OHEN1,1]Cl + water, [HOEMIm]Cl + methanol + water, [HOEMMIm]Cl + methanol + water and [OHEN1,1,1]Cl+methanol+water at different temperatures were determined by refractometer. The physical database of hydroxyl ionic liquids was enriched, and the excess refractive index of these systems was obtained by calculation. The relationship between the refractive index or the excess refractive index and the compo
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Sun, Tong, Gerald Wilemski, Barbara N. Hale, and Barbara E. Wyslouzil. "The effects of methanol clustering on methanol–water nucleation." Journal of Chemical Physics 157, no. 18 (2022): 184301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0120876.

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The formation of subcritical methanol clusters in the vapor phase is known to complicate the analysis of nucleation measurements. Here, we investigate how this process affects the onset of binary nucleation as dilute water–methanol mixtures in nitrogen carrier gas expand in a supersonic nozzle. These are the first reported data for water–methanol nucleation in an expansion device. We start by extending an older monomer–dimer–tetramer equilibrium model to include larger clusters, relying on Helmholtz free energy differences derived from Monte Carlo simulations. The model is validated against th
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Buettner, Joerg, Maritza Gutierrez, and A. Henglein. "Sonolysis of water-methanol mixtures." Journal of Physical Chemistry 95, no. 4 (1991): 1528–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/j100157a004.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Methanol-water"

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Xu, Chao. "Transport phenomena of methanol and water in liquid feed direct methanol fuel cells /." View abstract or full-text, 2008. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?MECH%202008%20XU.

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Dixit, Sanhita. "Molecular models of hydration in methanol-water mixtures." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/10880.

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The work presented in this thesis addresses the issue of hydration of a simple amphiphile-like molecule; methanol. High-resolution Raman spectroscopy is used to study methanol-water mixtures over the whole concentration range. A highly non-linear dependence of the carbon-oxygen and carbon-hydrogen stretching frequencies with composition is observed. The data suggest the first global picture of the progressive hydration of methanol: water first breaks up the molecular chains which exist in pure methanol, and then completely hydrates the hydroxyl groups before solvating in hydrophobic methyl gro
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Waghe, Aparna. "Computer Simulations of Water and Methanol in Carbon Nanotube." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2007. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/WagheA2007.pdf.

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Lancaster, N. M. "Excess enthalpies of mixtures containing water and methanol vapours." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.375388.

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Lee, Christopher. "Computer simulation of ethylene glycol oxidation and methanol-water interactions." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2013. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/51368/.

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In this project, density functional theory calculations were performed to study the adsorption of ethylene glycol to the MgO (100), MgO (130), Al2O3 (0001), PdO (101) surfaces, as well as Au38 and Au38O16 nanoparticles. Adsorption of ethylene glycol is favourable to all of these surfaces with Al2O3 (0001) and PdO (101) showing the most favourable adsorption at -168 kJ mol-1 and -135 kJ mol-1 respectively. The MgO surfaces showed adsorption energies between -80 kJ mol-1 and -100 kJ mol-1, and the gold nanoparticles showed lower adsorption energies at approximately -35 kJ mol-1. Barriers to O-H
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Hama, Tetsuya. "Photodissociation dynamics of amorphous solid water and amorphous solid methanol." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/120883.

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Omideyi, T. O. "The economics of heat pump assisted distillation of methanol water mixtures." Thesis, University of Salford, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.376879.

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Powell, David Hugh. "The structure of solutions of simple electrolytes in water and methanol." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.330038.

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Chatterjee, Amritendu. "Solution properties of sodium carboxymethylcellulose in methanol-water mixed solvent media." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1573.

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Genova-Koleva, Radostina Vasileva. "Electrocatalyst development for PEM water electrolysis and DMFC: towards the methanol economy." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/462861.

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In this thesis, the hydrogen obtained in a PEM water electrolizer (PEMWE) as a reactant to produce methanol when combined with the CO2 captured from the combustion of fossil fuels is proposed. Methanol is easy to manage as a fuel for DMFCs and this would help to recycle the CO2 responsible for the climate change. PEMWEs have several advantages in comparison with the alkaline electrolysis such as ecological cleanness, low power consumption, small mass, and high purity of the evolved gases. TiO2 nanoparticles and nanotubes as supports for electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) a
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Books on the topic "Methanol-water"

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Omideyi, T. O. The economics of heat pump assisted distillation of methanol water mixtures. University of Salford, 1986.

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Watremetz, L. G. Modelling the methanol synthesis via the reverse water gas shift reaction. UMIST, 1997.

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L, Dryer F., and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Transient numerical modeling of the combustion of bi-component liquid droplets: Methanol/water mixture. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1994.

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Gabon, Jacqueline-Elizabeth. Fate of glucosinolates in methanol-ammonia-water treatment of canola seed. 1987.

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Transient numerical modeling of the combustion of bi-component liquid droplets: Methanol/water mixture. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1994.

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Winkler, Adolf. Reaction studies on nanostructured surfaces. Edited by A. V. Narlikar and Y. Y. Fu. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199533046.013.12.

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This article examines the properties of some self-organized nanostructured surfaces with respect to specific model reactions, from a surface-science point of view. It begins with an overview of the most important types of nanostructured surfaces, their preparation and characterization. It then considers the fundamentals of reaction processes, focusing on the kinetics and dynamics of adsorption and desorption. It also describes the experimental techniques used in the context of reaction studies under ultrahigh-vacuum conditions. Finally, it presents some experimental results of model reactions,
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Ozone-enhanced biofiltration for geosmin and MIB removal. Awwa Research Foundation and American Water Works Association, 2005.

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Summers, R. S., Paul Westerhoff, Z. Chowdhury, and Sunil Kommineni. Ozone-Enhanced Biofiltration for Geosmin and MIB Removal. American Water Works Research Foundation, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Methanol-water"

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Winkelmann, Jochen. "Diffusion coefficient of water in methanol." In Diffusion in Gases, Liquids and Electrolytes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73735-3_1080.

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Winkelmann, Jochen. "Diffusion coefficient of methanol in water." In Diffusion in Gases, Liquids and Electrolytes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73735-3_369.

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Winkelmann, Jochen. "Diffusion coefficient of water in methanol." In Diffusion in Gases, Liquids and Electrolytes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54089-3_1226.

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Winkelmann, Jochen. "Diffusion coefficient of methanol in water." In Diffusion in Gases, Liquids and Electrolytes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54089-3_77.

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Vogt, J. "96 CH6O2 Methanol - water (1/1)." In Asymmetric Top Molecules. Part 1. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10371-1_98.

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Winkelmann, Jochen. "Diffusion coefficient of water-t in methanol." In Diffusion in Gases, Liquids and Electrolytes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54089-3_1220.

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Winkelmann, Jochen. "Diffusion coefficient of water in methanol-d4." In Diffusion in Gases, Liquids and Electrolytes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54089-3_1222.

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Winkelmann, Jochen. "Diffusion coefficient of methanol-d4 in water." In Diffusion in Gases, Liquids and Electrolytes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54089-3_46.

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Winkelmann, Jochen. "Diffusion coefficient of water-t into methanol and water solution." In Diffusion in Gases, Liquids and Electrolytes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73735-3_1380.

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Shrivastava, Naveen, Rajkumar Chadge, Sanjeev Bankar, and Anil Bamnote. "Methanol and Water Crossover in a Passive Direct Methanol Fuel Cell: Mathematical Model." In Recent Advances in Chemical Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1633-2_29.

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Conference papers on the topic "Methanol-water"

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Gupta, Aayush, Kartavya Maurya, and Nitin Kaistha. "Robust Flowsheet Synthesis for Ethyl Acetate, Methanol and Water Separation." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.198495.

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This work presents a robust flowsheet design for the recovery and purification of waste solvent streams containing ethyl acetate (EtAc), methanol (MeOH), and water. Separation of this mixture is challenging due to the presence of two azeotropes: a homogeneous EtAc-MeOH azeotrope and a heterogeneous EtAc-water azeotrope. These azeotropes create a distillation boundary that divides the ternary composition space into two distinct regions, making separation via conventional distillation difficult. Additionally, the wide variability in waste solvent compositions requires a versatile design, as flow
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Ramgopal, T., and S. Amancherla. "Role of Methanol on Pitting of SS316 - Preliminary Results." In CORROSION 2004. NACE International, 2004. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2004-04240.

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Abstract Localized corrosion of stainless steel particularly SS316 is not totally understood in aqueous systems. However, localized corrosion of SS 316 in non-aqueous solutions is even less understood or explained. The present effort is aimed at developing an understanding of localized corrosion of stainless steel in methanolic solutions. Potentiodynamic polarization curves on SS316 were performed in methanol-water-1M LiCl at different methanol concentrations ranging from (0 - 99 wt%). The pitting potential decreased from +350 mV SCE to -100 mV SCE as the concentration of methanol increased fr
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Schmitt, Günter. "Inhibition of Steel in H2S Saturated Water Free Alcohols." In CORROSION 1995. NACE International, 1995. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1995-95486.

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Abstract Corrosion and hydrogen permeation rates were measured at mild steel in hydrogen sulfide saturated alcohols (methanol, ethanol, propanol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, glycerol) at 25 °C and ambient pressure. Hydrogen sulfide saturated methanol was also tested at 0 °C, 10 °C and 40 °C. It was found that hydrogen sulfide saturated anhydrous methanol exhibits similar corrosiveness for steel than hydrogen sulfide saturated water. Higher homologues showed decreasing corrosiveness. The diols and glycerols inhibit the hydrogen sulfide corrosion. Filming amines, quat
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Adetoyese, Abigail Omolara, Foluso Alaba Akeredolu, Elizabeth Funmilayo Aransiola, Bamidele Sunday Fakinle, Daniel Olawale Oke, and Abiodun John Adewale. "Binary system separation of methanol and water on a distillation column." In 2024 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Driving Sustainable Development Goals (SEB4SDG). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/seb4sdg60871.2024.10629983.

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Brossia, C. S., L. A. Pawlick, and R. G. Kelly. "Corrosion of Iron and Aluminum in Methanol Solutions." In CORROSION 1995. NACE International, 1995. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1995-95376.

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Abstract With greater pressures to decrease automotive exhaust emissions, alternatives fuels to gasoline are being investigated, one of which is methanol. However, the electrochemical and corrosion behavior of metals in non-aqueous environments has received relatively little attention compared to the behavior of metals in aqueous environments. The objective of this work was to systematically determine the effects of solution species (water, acid, chloride, sulfate) on the electrochemical and corrosion behavior of aluminum 5052 and pure iron in methanol solutions. Acid was found to increase bot
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Schutz, R. W., J. M. Horrigan, and T. A. Bednarowicz. "Stress Corrosion Behavior of Ru-Enhanced Alpha-Beta Titanium Alloys in Methanol Solutions." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98261.

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Abstract Conservative, practical guidelines for the minimum water content required to prevent methanolic stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of Ti-6Al-4V-Ru and Ti-3Al-2.5V-Ru alloy tubulars have been developed from slow strain rate testing in plain and acidified NaCl-saturated methanol-water solutions at 25°C. A minimum methanol water content of 10 wt.% is proposed for Ti-6Al-4V-Ru, whereas 2-3 wt.% is sufficient for the lower strength Ti-3Al-2.5V-Ru alloy. Although HCl-acidification aggravated methanolic SCC, intermixing of methanol with crude oil or pure hydrocarbons, H2S gas saturation, and/or
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Srivastava, Prakhar, and Nitin Kaistha. "Sustainable Two-Column Design for the Separation of Ethyl Acetate, Methanol, and Water." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.192641.

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This study investigates the design of a two-column distillation (TCD) process to separate a dilute ternary Ethyl Acetate (EtAc)-Methanol (MeOH)-water waste solvent into nearly pure components. The separation is complicated by the presence of a homogeneous EtAc-MeOH azeotrope and a heterogeneous EtAc-water azeotrope, creating a distillation boundary that divides the ternary composition space into two distinct regions. To address this, the proposed flowsheet incorporates liquid-liquid phase separation to cross the distillation boundary, enabling feasible separation. Additionally, the pressure se
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van Bodegom, L., K. van Gelder, M. K. F. Paksa, and L. van Raam. "Effect of Glycol and Methanol on CO2 Corrosion of Carbon Steel." In CORROSION 1987. NACE International, 1987. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1987-87055.

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Abstract In dried-natural-gas transport lines condensation from glycol-dried gas and/or glycol carry-over from the drying plant may lead to the formation of water/glycol mixtures. Alternatively, in wet-gas lines, glycol may be injected to prevent hydrate formation. In the latter case methanol may be used as well. When CO2- containing natural gas is transported, the presence of these aqueous glycol or methanol mixtures is corrosive with respect to carbon and low-alloy steel. To establish the rate of corrosion for carbon steel pipelines, we have determined corrosion rates of API-5L grade B carbo
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Schutz, R. W., and M. Xiao. "Stress Corrosion Behavior of Ti-38644 Titanium Alloy Products in Methanol Solutions." In CORROSION 1993. NACE International, 1993. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1993-93148.

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Abstract Minimum water content values required for inhibition of SCC in methanol liquid and vapor have been identified for typical oilfield/offshore Ti-38644 products. These values, ranging between 1.5 and 10 wt.%, are shown to be highly dependent on product metallurgy and composition, temperature, stress level, and SCC test method. Galvanic coupling and sample surface condition only influenced these values in special cases. Increased microstructural refinement and test temperature both markedly decreased minimum water levels (i.e. decreased SCC susceptibility). Continued slow plastic strainin
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Sugie, Yosohiro, Tomokazu Fukutsuka, Yoshiaki Matsuo, and Daisuke Shintani. "Effect of Water on Corrosion Behavior of Stainless Steel under High-Temperature and High-Pressure Methanol Solution Containing Chloride Ions." In CORROSION 2009. NACE International, 2009. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2009-09253.

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Abstract The effect of water in a methanol solution containing 0.42 wt% LiCl on the corrosion behavior of type 316L stainless steel was evaluated by anodic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) at 423K and 473K. The addition of water to the methanol solution increased the anodic dissolution potential (Ea) at both temperatures. At 423K, an increase in the corrosion potential (Ecorr) was observed and the passive region was reduced by the addition of even small amounts of water. The specimen surface structure after anodic polarization measurements changed from a localized
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Reports on the topic "Methanol-water"

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Savidge. L52322 Effects of Methanol on Gas Measurement. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010057.

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Upstream natural gas and related fluid operations often require the injection of methanol to prevent flow line constrictions and blockages caused by water and natural gas hydrates. Both the constrictions and methanol have a significant impact on measurement accuracy. Natural gas chromatographic analysis and related measurement practices do not account for constrictions or methanol in natural gas streams. API 14.2, A.G.A. Report No.8, A.G.A. Report No.10, ISO 12213, ISO 20765 and GPA 2172 do not account for methanol. Measurement and operation practices rely on accurate information to reduce err
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ยงวณิชย์, ทิฆัมพร, та วรวุฒิ จุฬาลักษณานุกูล. ผลทางอัลลีโลพาธิกของวัชพืชธูปฤาษีที่มีต่อ การเจริญเติบโตของวัชพืชไมยราบยักษ์ : รายงานฉบับสมบูรณ์. จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, 1998. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.1998.30.

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The flowers of Tyoha augustifolia were extracted with 70% methanol and distilled water in comparison. When the aqueous extracts obtained from both methanol and distilled water were tested for their effect on germination of the seeds of Mimosa pigra, the results showed inhibition by both extracts. Evidences from chemical tests and absorption spectra suggested presence of condensed tannins in both aqueous extracts. The addition of 10% bovine serum albumin to the aqueous extracts from both water and 70% methanol resulted in light brown precipitates. When the seeds of Mimosa pigra were grown in th
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George. PR-015-08610-R01 Laboratory Conformation of the Effect of Methanol on Gas Chromatograph Performance. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010717.

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In natural gas production and processing applications, methanol is commonly injected into natural gas streams containing water to prevent the formation of hydrates in gas lines and subsequent equipment damage. However, gas chromatographs (GCs) at field sites are typically not equipped to identify or measure methanol, and unless excess methanol is expected to carry over into a gas stream, samples sent to a laboratory are not likely to be analyzed for methanol. As a result, the potential exists for errors in gas property determination, particularly in heating value and sound speed. A previous PR
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Steeper, R. R. Methane and methanol oxidation in supercritical water: Chemical kinetics and hydrothermal flame studies. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/176803.

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Mills, Jennifer R. Investigation of Ion Transport Mechanisms in NAFION in the Presence of Water and Methanol. Defense Technical Information Center, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada375694.

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Woods, K. N., and H. Wiedemann. The Influence of Chain Dynamics on the Far Infrared Spectrum of Liquid Methanol-Water Mixtures. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/878842.

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Prasad, Kuldeep, Chiping Li, and K. Kailasanath. Numerical Modeling of Fire Suppression Using Water Mist. 4. Suppression of Liquid Methanol Pool Fires. Defense Technical Information Center, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada357561.

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Yan. PR-261-123602-R01 Evaluation of the Corrosiveness of Glycol-Water Mixtures in Dry Gas Transmission Lines. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010009.

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This report provides a review of the state-of-the-art knowledge on glycol-water mixtures carried over to dry gas transmission pipelines, i.e., physical properties, the causes of entry, and the corrosiveness. Findings obtained from literature include: Glycol-water mixtures can be potentially accumulated in dry gas transmission pipelines. Operation conditions of the dehydration unit should be optimized to control the amount and corrosiveness of glycol-water being carried over into transmission lines. The glycol-water hold-up in dry gas transmission pipelines contain high glycol content, i.e., gr
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George and Hart. PR-015-06603-R02 Tests of Instruments for Measuring Hydrocarbon Dew Points in Natural Gas Streams Phase 2. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010969.

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Research has assessed the accuracy of two commercially-available hydrocarbon dew point (HCDP) analyzers, an Ametek� Model 241 CE II and a Michell Condumax II. During a previous phase of this project, both automated analyzers, along with a Bureau of Mines chilled mirror device serving as a reference, were tested on gravimetrically-prepared gas blends chosen to simulate a transmission-quality gas and a production gas. The measurement repeatability of both units was found to be better than the manual chilled mirror. Trends in the analyzer and manual chilled mirror measurements suggested that diff
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ภัตรพานิช, ชำนาญ, та สุวรรณา เหลืองชลธาร. การศึกษาเพื่อกำหนดมาตรฐานของสมุนไพรบัวบกและสิ่งสารสกัดที่มีฤทธิ์ทางยา : รายงานการวิจัย. จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, 2005. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2005.25.

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Abstract:
งานวิจัยนี้มุ่งศึกษาข้อมูลพื้นฐานของสมุนไพรบัวบกเพื่อใช้กำหนดคุณลักษณะของพืชและสิ่งสกัดบัวบกที่มีสาระสำคัญ triterpene glycoside, Madecassoside (MS) และ Asiaticoside (AS) เพื่อการควบคุมคุณภาพ การศึกษาแบ่งเป็น 2 ส่วนหลัก ได้แก่การศึกษาคุณลักษณะของพืชบัวบกที่เป็นวัตถุดิบ และการศึกษาข้อมูลพื้นฐานที่มีผลต่อคุณลักษณะของสารสกัดบัวบก ได้ใช้เกณฑ์มาตรฐานสมุนไพรของกลุ่มประเทศอาเซียนเป็นแนวทางในการศึกษาคุณลักษณะของพืชบัวบก ได้แก่ (1) การตรวจสอบเอกลัษณ์ทางเภสัชเวททั้งวิธีทางมหทรรศ์และจุลทรรศ์สำหรับพืชสดและผงพืชแห้ง (2) การตวจสอบเอกลักษณ์ทางเคมีซึ่งประกอบด้วยวิธีทดสอบ saponin การทดสอบ Liebermann-Burchard แล
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