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1

Brennan, Connor M., Margaret M. Jacobson, Christian Matthes, and Todd B. Walker. "Monetary Policy Shocks: Data or Methods?" Finance and Economics Discussion Series, no. 2024-011r1 (November 2024): 1–54. https://doi.org/10.17016/feds.2024.011r1.

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Different series of high-frequency monetary shocks can have a correlation coefficient as low as 0.3 and the same sign in only one half of observations. Both data and methods drive these differences, which are starkest when the federal funds rate is at its effective lower bound. After documenting differences in monetary shock series, we explore their consequence for inference in several specifications. We find that empirical estimates of monetary policy transmission have few qualitative differences. We caution that inference may not be entirely robust to all shock constructions because qualitat
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Brennan, Connor M., Margaret M. Jacobson, Christian Matthes, and Todd B. Walker. "Monetary Policy Shocks: Data or Methods?" Finance and Economics Discussion Series, no. 2024-011 (February 2024): 1–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17016/feds.2024.011.

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Different series of high-frequency monetary shocks can have a correlation coefficient as low as 0.5 and the same sign in only two-thirds of observations. Both data and methods drive these differences, which are starkest when the federal funds rate is at its effective lower bound. Methods that exploit the differential responsiveness of short- and long-term asset prices can incorporate additional information. After documenting differences in monetary shocks, we explore their consequence for inference. We find that empirical estimates of monetary policy transmission from local projections and VAR
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Kagazbaeva, E. M., та М. К. Axakalova. "Қытайдың монетарлық саясаты: Қазақстан үшін тәжірибе". BULLETIN of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University.Political Science. Regional Studies. Oriental Studies. Turkology Series. 138, № 1 (2022): 68–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2616-6887/2022-138-1-68-78.

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This article analyzes the monetary policy of the Central Bank of China and the impact of its individual instruments on economic growth. The economic and political problems affecting the monetary policy of Kazakhstan are considered. The purpose of the scientific article is to identify the features of the monetary mechanism for the development of the Chinese economy, to study innovative tools of China’s monetary policy, and to develop practical recommendations for improving the monetary policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. China does not seek to copy global trends in monetary policy, but makes
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4

Pasichnyi, Mykola. "Monetary policy under economic transformation in Ukraine." University Economic Bulletin, no. 43 (November 20, 2019): 173–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31470/2306-546x-2019-43-173-184.

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The research subject includes the theoretical basis and mechanisms of monetary policy formation and realization as an instrument of macroeconomic regulation. The aim of the study is to determine the features of domestic monetary policy and to systemize the policy’s stages under economic transformations. Methods. In order to achieve the appropriate tasks, we used a set of methods and approaches, that helped to ensure the conceptual unity of our investigation. The dialectical, systemic and structural approaches, methods of analysis and synthesis, comparison, generalization, scientific abstractio
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SMIRNOV, Valerii V. "The outline of monetary policy in modern Russia." Finance and Credit 31, no. 5 (2025): 195–210. https://doi.org/10.24891/wqtcuv.

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Subject. This article discusses the outline of monetary policy in modern Russia. Objectives. The article aims to describe the outline of monetary policy in modern Russia. Methods. For the study, I used analysis and synthesis, special economic and mathematical methods, in particular, and correlation and regression analysis. Results. The article describes the current Russian monetary policy state, outline, and trends. Conclusions. The monetary policy outline in modern Russia indicates the limits of the effective influence of monetary authorities on the changes and trends in increasing the money
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Vorobyova, Elena Ivanovna. "ROLE OF MONETARY POLICY IN FINANCIAL SUPPORT OF ECONOMIC GROWTH OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION." Scientific Bulletin: finance, banking, investment., no. 3 (52) (2021): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.37279/2312-5330-2020-3-5-11.

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The monetary policy of the Central Bank of Russia is an integral part of the economic policy of the state, that is, the Bank of Russia, together with the government, determines the main parameters of the monetary system. However, the role of monetary policy in the socio-economic development of the state has not been sufficiently disclosed. The use of methods of monetary regulation can be effective only in combination with sound economic measures implemented by the government. The relevance of this topic lies in the fact that it is necessary to determine what methods of monetary regulation can
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7

Amaral, Andre, Taysir E. Dyhoum, Hussein A. Abdou, and Hassan M. Aljohani. "Modeling for the Relationship between Monetary Policy and GDP in the USA Using Statistical Methods." Mathematics 10, no. 21 (2022): 4137. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math10214137.

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The Federal Reserve has played an arguably important role in financial crises in the United States since its creation in 1913 through monetary policy tools. Thus, this paper aims to analyze the impact of monetary policy on the United States’ economic growth in the short and long run, measured by Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The Vector Autoregressive (VAR) method explores the relationship among the variables, and the Granger causality test assesses the predictability of the variables. Moreover, the Impulse Response Function (IRF) examines the behavior of one variable after a change in another,
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Chang, Zhenghan. "Research on the Impact of China's Financial Conditions Index on Monetary Policy Transmission." Business and Social Sciences Conference Proceedings 1 (February 25, 2025): 14–21. https://doi.org/10.71222/fwk90e83.

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This study investigates the influence and role of the Financial Conditions Index (FCI) on the transmission mechanism of monetary policy within the context of China’s financial market. By examining the theoretical foundations and construction methods of the FCI in both domestic and international contexts, and integrating classical models of monetary policy transmission, the study proposes an analytical framework suited to China’s economic environment. Utilizing empirical analysis methods, it explores the critical role of the FCI in the execution of monetary policy and analyzes its differential
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9

GOLODOVA, Zhanna G. "Prerequisites and limitations of the formation of a common monetary policy of the Union State of Russia and Belarus." Finance and Credit 30, no. 11 (2024): 2406–22. https://doi.org/10.24891/fc.30.11.2406.

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Subject. This article discusses the approaches to disclosing the essence and types of integration cooperation in the monetary sphere, positive and negative influencing factors, as well as measures taken by regulators to strengthen coordination and transition to the formation of a common monetary policy of Russia and Belarus. Objectives. The article aims to reveal the inconsistency of the assessment of the expediency of coordination and formation of a common monetary policy in integration associations, identify the degree of coordination between the EU and the EAEU countries in the monetary sph
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10

Arilyn, Erika Jimena, Maris Agung Triandewo, and Regi Muzio Ponziani. "Review of Time Series Forecasting Methods for Predicting Monetary Policy Impacts in Indonesia." International Journal of Economics, Business and Management Research 08, no. 10 (2024): 64–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.51505/ijebmr.2024.81005.

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This research aims to forecast monetary policy impacts in Indonesia. There are two measures of monetary policy impacts in this research, namely exchange rate and inflation rate. Exchange rate is the USD/IDR exchange rate. Both these measures are resulted from monetary policy taken by the central bank, Bank Indonesia. The data for the monetary policy are extended from January 2015 until April 2024. The data were divided into training and test data. Training data extend from January 2015 until December 2023. Test data extend from January 2024 until April 2024. Training data will be used to gener
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11

Aydan, Gismat Hajiyeva. "The role of the monetary policy in the correlation between the banking sector and the economy." Bank and Policy 2, no. 2 (2022): 79–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459483.

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Article examines the casual relationship between the effectiveness of monetary policy and financial inclusion in developed and underdeveloped countries. Structural Vector Auto-regression methods have been used to investigate the relationship between monetary policy effectiveness and financial inclusion. A causal relationship between financial inclusion and the effectiveness of monetary policy in developed countries. Thus, effective monetary policy increases financial inclusion in the country, and higher financial inclusion lowers inflation and makes monetary policy more effective. In less deve
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12

KONYAEV, Aleksei A. "The Relationship Between Monetary Policy and Banking Policy to Manage Macro-Financial Flows of the Russian Banking Sector." Finance and Credit 27, no. 8 (2021): 1790–812. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fc.27.8.1790.

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Subject. This article analyzes the current state of the relationship between monetary policy and banking policy to manage macro-financial flows of the banking sector of Russia. Objectives. The article aims to assess how closely monetary policy and banking policy are linked in order to manage the macro-financial flows of the Russian banking sector. Methods. For the study, I used normative and integrated approaches, and general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge. Results. The article assesses the relationship between monetary policy and banking policy to manage macro-financia
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SMIRNOV, Valerii V. "An analysis of the impact of monetary policy on the Russian economy." Finance and Credit 28, no. 8 (2022): 1852–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fc.28.8.1852.

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Subject. This article discusses the impact of the monetary policy of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation on the Russian economy. Objectives. The article aims to determine the incidence of monetary policy on the level of development of the Russian economy. Methods. For the study, I used a systems approach based on the methods of statistical, neural network, and cluster analyses. Results. The article describes the degree of impact of monetary policy on the development of the Russian economy in various aspects. Conclusions and Relevance. The revealed impact of monetary policy on the develo
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14

Pasichnyi, Mykola. "Fiscal and monetary instruments of impact on economic development." University Economic Bulletin, no. 48 (March 30, 2021): 215–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31470/2306-546x-2021-48-215-224.

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The research subject includes the theoretical basis and mechanism of fiscal and monetary policy coordination. The study aims to justify the conceptual basis of fiscal- monetary policy interactions to ensure economic development. Methods. To achieve the appropriate tasks, we used a set of methods and approaches that helped ensure our investigation's conceptual unity. The systemic and structural approaches, analysis and synthesis methods, comparison, generalization, modeling, and scientific abstraction are applied. Results. In this paper, we improved the theoretical and methodological foundation
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15

Nkwoma, Inekwe John. "FUTURES-BASED MEASURES OF MONETARY POLICY AND JUMP RISK." Macroeconomic Dynamics 21, no. 2 (2016): 384–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100515000553.

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We estimate the effects of anticipated and unanticipated monetary policy changes on jump variation by employing high-frequency nonparametric jump detection methods. We find that anticipated changes in the Fed funds have no significant effect on jumps. In contrast, jump variation in the price of financial market data increases with monetary policy surprises. We document evidence of asymmetries in the response of jumps to monetary policy changes. Monetary policy surprises and positive changes in the Fed target rate induce increments in jumps. Similar results exist in the sector analysis. In addi
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16

SMIRNOV, Valerii V. "Revisiting the monetary policy implementation." Finance and Credit 29 (May 30, 2023): 1120–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fc.29.5.1120.

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Subject. This article discusses the issues related to the implementation of monetary policy in Russia. Objectives. The article aims to clarify the real responsibility of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation for the implementation of monetary policy. Methods. For the study, I used a systems approach based on a statistical analysis. Results. The study finds that the Central Bank of the Russian Federation has brought the risks of monetary policy to the level of relations between the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation and credit institutions. The article proposes a hypothesis abou
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17

Ma, Yingkai. "Financial Technology and Monetary Policy Reform." BCP Business & Management 49 (August 16, 2023): 133–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v49i.5417.

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With the wide application of computer technology in the financial field, financial technology has aroused widespread concern in the industry. Relying on artificial intelligence, big data and blockchain, financial technology has promoted the innovation of financial products and services and the transformation and upgrading of finance. With the emergence of financial technology, new payment methods such as mobile phone payment and third-party payment are constantly emerging, which reduces people's preference for cash, promotes the development of payment methods, and blurs the level of money supp
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18

Кроливецкая, В. Э. "MODERN METHODS AND TOOLS OF RUSSIAN ECONOMY REGULATION." ЖУРНАЛ ПРАВОВЫХ И ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ, no. 4 (December 26, 2023): 193–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.26163/gief.2023.38.60.029.

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В статье представлен обзор и сравнительный анализ инструментов регулирования российской экономики, начиная с 2015 г. и по настоящее время в рамках Основных направлений единой государственной денежно-кредитной и финансовой политики, раскрыты их взаимосвязь и влияние на макроэкономические показатели развития российской экономики. Особое внимание уделено инструментам нетрадиционной денежно-кредитной политики, антикризисным инструментам финансовой политики государства в условиях неопределенности, а также инструментам макропруденциального регулирования в целях обеспечения финансовой стабильности. W
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19

Tong, Xueyao. "Reactions of Energy Futures Market to Monetary Policies in UK." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 40 (September 1, 2024): 487–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/6e731g18.

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One of the principal factors influencing the direction of energy futures prices is frequently thought to be a nation’s monetary policy. Between January 1993 and December 2023, this article intends to empirically examine the energy futures market’s affiliation with monetary policy in the UK and the extent to which monetary policy shocks affected specific energy futures. As a start, monthly data on relevant macroeconomic indicators such as interest rates and the global energy price index are gathered to create a basic VAR model for identifying monetary policy shocks. Single energy futures prices
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20

DASHKIN, Renat M., and Igor' A. KOKH. "How the U.S. monetary policy affects the corporate investment by emerging market companies." Finance and Credit 27, no. 7 (2021): 1513–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fc.27.7.1513.

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Subject. The article addresses the transmission mechanisms of the U.S. monetary policy. Objectives. Our aim is to evaluate the transmission mechanisms of the U.S. monetary policy. Methods. The paper analyzes how the investment activities of 3,983 companies of the eight non-financial industries (mining, construction, manufacturing, transportation, information sector, trade, and agriculture) of 23 emerging economies respond to the monetary policy decisions for 2010–2017. Results. Investment activities of companies are influenced by monetary policy decisions through the transmission mechanism of
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21

Kotcofana, Tatiana, Anastasiya Titova, and Armen Altunyan. "Monetary Stabilization Policy in the Coronacrisis." SHS Web of Conferences 129 (2021): 01015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202112901015.

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Research background: In 2020, all the world's economies faced a new, special phenomenon – the coronacrisis caused by the pandemic, and with the fall of most economic indicators. In the current conditions, it is extremely important to build a competent monetary policy in order to soften the "blows" caused by the global recession for national economies. Purpose of the article: The main purpose of the presented article is the analysis of measures to stimulate the economy using monetary policy instruments in the conditions of the coronacrisis. Methods: To conduct the study, we used official statis
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22

Pacheco, Rafael, and Jose Angelo Divino. "Relative Efficiency of Monetary Policy Across Countries." International Journal of Economics and Finance 16, no. 11 (2024): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v16n11p79.

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We analyze the relative efficiency of monetary policy between developed and developing countries by calculating efficiency scores through nonparametric methods and estimating DEA bootstrap efficiency frontiers oriented to both single and multiple outputs, represented by inflation and unemployment. We use a heterogeneous sample of countries from the pre-COVID-19 period because the pandemic severely impacted monetary policy. For developing countries, the combination of an independent central bank with the adoption of an inflation-targeting regime is associated with greater monetary policy effici
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Zabchuk, Halyna, and Olha Hnativ. "ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING THE EFFICIENCY OF MONETARY POLICY: DOMESTIC REALITIES." Economic Analysis, no. 28(4) (2018): 131–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/econa2018.04.131.

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Introduction. The article considers the main factors that influence the efficiency of monetary policy, analyses their influence on the efficiency of traditional instruments, which are directed by the NBU to stabilize the economic system, and suggests the improvement of the NBU monetary policy taking into account the factors that reduce its effectiveness. Purpose. The article aims to determine the factors that reduce the efficiency of monetary policy of the National Bank of Ukraine, and to develop the proposals, which intend to minimize its negative impact. Method (methodology). The following g
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Selivanov, Egor, and Petra Hlaváčková. "Methods for monetary valuation of ecosystem services: A scoping review." Journal of Forest Science 67, No. 11 (2021): 499–511. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/96/2021-jfs.

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Adequate assessment of ecosystem services is important for the development of policies and management plans related to forestry activities and the environment. Carefully identified ecosystem values can determine which options policy makers should prioritize to provide the greatest benefit. There are numerous methods used by researchers to evaluate ecosystem services. The most widely applied methods are monetary valuation methods, they are often deemed to be the most pragmatic language when it comes to communication with political and business institutions. The main goal of this review is to an
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25

Mallick, Sushanta K., and Ricardo M. Sousa. "REAL EFFECTS OF MONETARY POLICY IN LARGE EMERGING ECONOMIES." Macroeconomic Dynamics 16, S2 (2011): 190–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100511000319.

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This paper provides evidence on monetary policy transmission for five key emerging market economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. Monetary policy (interest rate) shocks are identified using modern Bayesian methods along with the more recent sign restrictions approach. We find that contractionary monetary policy has a strong and negative effect on output. We also show that such contractionary monetary policy shocks do tend to stabilize inflation in these countries in the short term, while producing a strongly persistent negative effect on real equity prices. Overall, the impu
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26

Aliyev, Javid, Shahriyar Mukhtarov, Khanlar Haydarov, and Murad Isgandarov. "Does Monetary Policy Boost Economic Growth? The Case of Small Open Economy." Research in World Economy 11, no. 3 (2020): 216. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/rwe.v11n3p216.

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The main aim of this paper is to investigate the impact of monetary policy tools on economic growth in Azerbaijan during 2005-2018 using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). Also, different co-integration methods, namely, Johansen, DOLS, FMOLS and CCR were utilized for the robustness test. The outcomes of the different co-integration methods are consistent with one another and confirm the existence of long-run relationships among variables. Furthermore, the estimation results of VECM show that the monetary base and exchange rate have a positive and statistically significant impact on econ
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Naqellari, Alqi, and Sokol Paҫukaj. "Albania's Central Bank's Monetary Policy Has Failed." Journal of International Cooperation and Development 2, no. 2 (2019): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/jicd-2019-0014.

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The subject of this paper will be the Central Bank's monetary policy in terms of the Albanian monetary market. Its purpose will be to determine the effects of monetary policy, its consequences on some of the key macroeconomic indicators. From the analysis of data, it was found that the Central Bank's policy, which has its main objective, "achieving and preserving the level of prices", is applied in the conditions of an unequal monetary market, because the money market is almost divided equal to 50/50 between currency and local currency (All). These main internal factors, and other external fac
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28

Wang, Yilin. "Research on the impact effect of enterprise digitalization on “from real to virtual”: concurrently discuss the regulation effect of macro policy." BCP Business & Management 29 (October 12, 2022): 532–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v29i.2319.

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The digitalization process of enterprises is accelerating day by day, which has brought many influences on the development of enterprises. This paper discusses the impact of digitalization of listed enterprises on financialization from 2013 to 2020 and explores ways and methods to change this relationship combined with macro policies. The results show that: first, when the digitalization degree of enterprises increases, their financialization level will also increase; Second, monetary policy has a significant moderating effect on the economic relationship between enterprise digitalization and
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29

Basha, Mazen Hasan. "Monetary Policy's Impact on Jordanian Economic Growth: Long and Short-Term Effects for the Period (1990 – 2021)." Global Journal of Economic and Business 14, no. 4 (2024): 380–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31559/gjeb2024.14.4.5.

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Objectives: This study aims to examines how monetary policy affects Jordan's economic growth in the long and short term The study incorporates the time series data from 1990 to 2021. Methods: To examine the impacts of monetary policy on economic growth measures, such as GDP, this study used the Autoregressive Distributive Lag (ARDL) and Vector Error Correction (VEC) models. The independent variables are the real interest rate, inflation rate, and broad money supply as monetary policy indicators. Results: The current study shows that monetary policy (real interest rate, inflation rate, and broa
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Stawska, Joanna. "Dependencies between Variables from the Area of the Monetary and Fiscal Policy in the European Union Countries." Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe 24, no. 1 (2021): 7–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1508-2008.24.01.

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Research background: The core of coordinating a monetary and fiscal policy (policy mix) is based on combining both policies to achieve goals related to price stability, as well as economic growth and employment. In turn, the decisions of economic authorities in the monetary-fiscal game have a significant impact on economic variables in the economy. In the economic literature, the importance of monetary and fiscal policy coordination is emphasized as it has a positive effect on the stability of the economy. Purpose of the article: The aim of the article is to identify the dependencies between v
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Shapoval, Yuliia. "Monetary policy of commodity-dependent economies." VUZF Review 7, no. 3 (2022): 39–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.38188/2534-9228.22.3.04.

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This paper deals with the features of monetary policies of commodity-exporting and commodity-dependent economies, using methods of generalization of their instruments. The review of the monetary policy toolkit of advanced and emerging economies during the 2020–2021 pandemic demonstrates that central banks' reaction has been cautious in adopting asset purchase programs, often limiting their purchases to a smaller scale along with a narrow set of assets. Nevertheless, the application of credit support programs implemented in 2008 and a new set of credit programs for additional segments of the ec
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Anshori, Moch, and M. Alif Shofiyudin. "Peran Kebijakan Moneter Terhadap Kemampuan Perbankan Dalam Penyaluran Pembiayaan." Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam 7, no. 1 (2021): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v7i1.1758.

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The purpose of this study is to see the response of Islamic banking in Indonesia from monetary policy. This research uses quantitative methods. The data used are the 2017-2019 financial statements. The results of this study indicate that the bank is not in a financial condition. This, coupled with liquidity in banks, monetary and monetary effects will not affect financing. As for capital, monetary policy changes will affect finances.
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NELYUBINA, Alena S. "Differential region-level effects of monetary policy: A country profile." Finance and Credit 28, no. 2 (2022): 440–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fc.28.2.440.

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Subject. This article examines the factors of differential impact of monetary policy on economic activity of the regions. Objectives. The article aims to identify the factors of differential effects of the general monetary policy on economic activity of the regions and develop recommendations to even out them. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of economic analysis, comparison, expert assessment, content analysis, scientific skepticism, and analogy. Results. The article identifies and describes the main factors leading to the emergence of regional heterogeneity, and offers recommendati
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Roldugin, Valery I. "Latvia’s Monetary Policy during the 2000s." Regional Formation and Development Studies 8, no. 3 (2022): 190–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.15181/rfds.v7i2.2374.

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The main purpose of this article is twofold. The first objective is to follow the main trends in the development in the Latvian’s monetary policy and the European Monetary system accession process, with a focus on the local currency stability problems. It discusses the process and strategies for choice of the strategy as well as the main issues that have arisen in the accession process. The second objective of this article is to investigate the on-going monetary policy of the Bank of Latvia, to analyse the basic principles of its operations and influence on national economic growth. Both objec
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HERON, EDWIN LE. "A New Consensus on Monetary Policy?" Brazilian Journal of Political Economy 23, no. 4 (2003): 505–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0101-31572004-0605.

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ABSTRACT By analyzing the documents issued by the Bank of Canada, an original monetary policy can be seen. The Canadian monetary policy tries to maintain its autonomy, whilst at the same time respecting floating exchange rates. The numerous innovations are the foundation of a New Consensus on monetary policy. Far from the dilemma rule versus discretion of the former Monetarist and Keynesian methods, a new dilemma will be the focus: that of credibility versus confidence. Here, the anticipations of the economic agents, the behavior of financial markets and the price of assets play a dominating r
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Khokhych, Dmytro. "ISRAEL'S MONETARY POLICY UNDER MARTIAL LAW." Fìnansi Ukraïni 2024, no. 2 (2024): 26–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.33763/finukr2024.02.026.

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Introduction. The recent escalation of the conflict in the Middle East has led to increased inflation and currency risks, rising unemployment and a drop in GDP. Significant uncertainty about the expected severity and duration of the war has had a significant impact on business economic activity. The central bank of Israel has taken a number of economic measures to cope with the wartime challenges. These include supporting the shekel, reducing the key interest rate, intensifying long-term development loan programs for households and businesses, maintaining price stability and supporting economi
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Putra, Haris Maiza, and Ending Solehudin. "Fundamentals of Economic and Monetary Policy in Islam." AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics 7, no. 1 (2022): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/alfalah.v7i1.4302.

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Purpose: This study aims to look at the monetary system from an Islamic perspective.Design/Method/Approach: This research is literature research using a qualitative approach and using descriptive methods related to the discussion.Findings: The results of the study indicate that it is necessary to abolish the interest system, increase investment, maximize zakat instruments, and others regarding cross-subsidies or bridges between the rich and the poor, and besides that, the central bank is obliged to assess the demand for money in the context of price stability and other monetary policy targets.
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38

Wang, Zicheng. "Research on the Housing Bubble and Monetary Policy." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 126, no. 1 (2024): 168–72. https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/2024.18337.

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The real estate bubble and the economic problems caused by it are one of the biggest problems affecting the economy at present. However, in the process of national economic regulation, monetary politics is one of the factors affecting and forming the real estate bubble. In addition, there is a relationship between real estate bubble and inflation. This paper discusses and illustrates the relationship between monetary policy and real estate, and the relationship between real estate bubble and inflation from the perspective of monetary policy through the methods of theoretical analysis and case
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39

Tomaily, A. E., V. A. Bredikhina, and A. V. Krasnikov. "Evaluation of the impact of monetary policy on the economic development of the Stavropol krai." Вестник Северо-Кавказского федерального университета, no. 5 (98) (2023): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.37493/2307-907x.2023.5.15.

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Introduction. Regional monetary policy is a part of the national monetary mechanism and is carried out taking into account the characteristics of each region. Its goal is to ensure the socio-economic development of the regions through the use of monetary methods in combination with the unique characteristics of each region. Materials and methods. The study is based on the analysis of macroeconomic indicators of the region, as well as an assessment of the effectiveness of the monetary policy pursued by the Central Bank. Results and discussion. The study revealed that state bodies are engaged in
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Николайчук, Ольга, Olga Nikolaychuk, Э. Зайцева, and E. Zayceva. "Monetary and Non-Monetary Inflation Factors." Scientific Research and Development. Economics 7, no. 4 (2019): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5d53b21d4dd3f4.67053468.

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In continuation of our scientific research, published in the previous issue of the journal, this article was written. In the process of research, the methods of analysis and synthesis, the graphic method were used. The results of this study prove the general theoretical conclusion about the relationship between nominal wage growth and inflation. Achieving financial stability is possible with a decrease in the rate of inflation. Based on the analysis of the scientific periodic and monographic literature, the calculations we have cited, the article concluded that the reasons for inflation in Rus
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41

CHEKANOV, Petr E. "The impact of central bank digital currency on the monetary policy of the Bank of Russia." Finance and Credit 28, no. 1 (2022): 213–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fc.28.1.213.

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Subject. This article deals with prospects and challenges of the impact of the Central Bank's digital currency (CBDC) on the monetary policy in Russia. Objectives. The purpose is to define the impact of digital ruble emission on the monetary policy pursued by the Bank of Russia. Methods. The study rests on general scientific research methods, including analysis, synthesis, comparison, generalization, and abstraction. Results. The paper substantiates the relevance and timeliness of the Central Bank's work to study the prospects for the introduction of digital currency as a response to challenge
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42

Burlachkov, V. K. "Modern Monetary Theory: Methods of analysis used and paradoxical conclusions." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 3 (March 10, 2021): 152–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2021-3-152-159.

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The paper analyzes the main contradictions and consequences of Modern Monetary Theory. The consequences of budgetary deficit using as the main instrument of economic policy are estimated. The influence of this policy upon inflation expectations and currency rate dynamics are examined. The specifics of balance method using in the studies of systems with high intensity of the elements interactions is revealed. The necessity of testing mathematical and balance methods conclusions upon the preservation of the economic meaning is underlined.
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43

Caselli, Francesca, and Allan Dizioli. "Missing Imports in the Euro Area." IMF Working Papers 2025, no. 140 (2025): 1. https://doi.org/10.5089/9798229015790.001.

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This paper sheds new light on an overlooked channel of monetary transmission: the relationship between central bank interest rate policy and the economy’s trade position. It examines the impact of monetary policy on import dynamics through its effect on domestic demand composition. In 2023, the euro area faced a significant contraction in imports, despite resilient GDP growth, challenging traditional import elasticity models. While an import intensity-adjusted demand framework explains the Great Financial Crisis (GFC) trade-GDP disconnect, it fails to account for the euro area’s 2023 import sh
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BURLACHKOV, Vladimir K., and Tat'yana A. GORBACHEVA. "The modern world monetary system: Specific features and degree of resistance to crisis phenomena." National Interests: Priorities and Security 18, no. 8 (2022): 1605–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/ni.18.8.1605.

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Subject. The article addresses the role of international financial organizations in coordinating the monetary policy of central banks of leading countries. Objectives. The aim is to identify key problems of the current world monetary system functioning. Methods. We employ general scientific methods. Results. The paper unveils key problems of the modern world monetary system functioning, i.e. the presence of imbalances, increasing competition of leading currencies, instability of exchange rates. Conclusions. It is necessary to strengthen the role of international financial organizations in coor
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Ridwan, Dauda Olamilekan. "Impact of financial inclusion on the effectiveness of the interest rate channel of monetary policy transmission in West Africa." Journal of Emerging Economies and Islamic Research 10, no. 1 (2022): 60–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/jeeir.v10i1.15783.

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Monetary policy has been identified as an indispensable tool for macroeconomic stabilization. The transmission of monetary policy is conditioned on the effectiveness of the monetary policy intermediate targets of which interest rate, exchange rate depreciation and money growth are important. Many factors have been shown to affect monetary policy, of which, the role of financial inclusion is important. However, empirical studies on the relationship between financial inclusion and the interest rate of monetary policy transmission are few; as a result, this study examined the impact of financial
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Xu, Mengfan. "The Coordination Between Macro-Prudential Supervision and Monetary Policy — From the Perspective of Financial Stability." Frontiers in Management Science 2, no. 4 (2023): 60–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.56397/fms.2023.08.06.

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The onset of the 2008 economic crisis forced central banks to acknowledge that the monetary policy and micro prudential policy-based financial regulatory framework is insufficient to avert systemic risks. Compared with the low efficiency of micro prudential supervision in preventing and controlling financial systemic risks and the weakness of a single monetary policy tool in controlling financial systemic risks, the current theorists agree that monetary policy and macro prudential supervision policies are effective in coordinating and resisting financial risks. The link with both macro prudent
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Noviasari, Anisa. "EFEKTIFITAS MEKANISME TRANSMISI KEBIJAKAN MONETER GANDA DI INDONESIA." Media Ekonomi 20, no. 3 (2017): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/me.v20i3.786.

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<p>Indonesia is a country that has dual banking system, conventional banking and Islamic banking. Bank Indonesia as the monetary authority, should conduct monetary policy in conventional and Islamic monetary policy to effectively influence the overall macroeconomic situation. This thesis aims to investigate transmission mechanism of dual monetary system from conventional and Islamic policy rates to inflation using VAR methods. The data used in this research is the Consumer Price Index, total loans conventional bank, total financing Islamic bank, conventional bank lending rates, Rate of P
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SHAROV, Oleksandr. "Monetary policy risks: “new reality”." Fìnansi Ukraïni 2023, no. 5 (2023): 30–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.33763/finukr2023.05.030.

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Introduction. The COVID-19 pandemic has forced central banks to make a significant correction of their monetary policy, which has been discussed in many academician publications. At the same time, much less attention has been paid to the question of the risks that arise. Problem Statement. The coronavirus pandemic was the first wave of new disruptive forces that created new and seriously exacerbated some existing risks, including economic ones, and, in particular, those that arise during the implementation of monetary policy, or significantly affect it. Further events caused by the full-scale
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DZIUBLIUK, Oleksandr. "THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF MONETARY AND FISCAL POLICY COORDINATION AS A NECESSARY CONDITION FOR ENSURING MACROFINANCIAL STABILITY." WORLD OF FINANCE, no. 2(79) (2024): 08–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/sf2024.02.008.

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Introduction. Monetary and fiscal policy are the main levers of the state's influence on the economy when prompt response to a crisis caused by internal or external shocks is required. This determines the importance of theoretical substantiation of the main aspects of coordination of monetary and fiscal regulation, when the coordinated work of key state institutions is important. The purpose of the article is to clarificate the main theoretical aspects and practical mechanisms of implementing the monetary and fiscal policy of the state through the prism of interaction and coordination of the i
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Wahyuni, Amalia. "ANALYSIS OF MONETARY POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA DURING THE OUTBREAK OF COVID-19." die 13, no. 1 (2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.30996/die.v13i1.6365.

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Monetary policy is a policy of Bank Indonesia aimed at managing a country's money supply in order to achieve certain objectives such as maintaining monetary stability and increasing employment opportunities.
 The analysis of monetary policy in Indonesia aims to discover and anticipate the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the Indonesian economy. Research uses descriptive qualitative research methods that include different concepts in the research process using content analysis techniques as well as literature search. The results of this study show the monetary policy efforts of the Indon
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