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Journal articles on the topic 'Methods of optimization of capital structure'

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Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

FROLOV, Serhiy, Mariia DYKHA, and Viktoriia DZIUBA. "METHODS OF CORPORATE CAPITAL CAPITAL STRUCTURE OPTIMIZATION." HERALD OF KHMELNYTSKYI NATIONAL UNIVERSITY 298, no. 5 Part 1 (2021): 258–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2021-298-5(1)-45.

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When forming the optimal capital structure, the choice of methods, approaches, tools is important, which is determined by a set of initial conditions, the need to perform the tasks, achieving results / strategic guidelines. The purpose of the article is to systematize scientific approaches to optimize the capital structure, to clarify the impact of factors on the capital structure of the corporation, which will serve as a basis for ensuring the optimal level of capital structure. As a result of the research, the views of scientists on the optimization of capital structure are systematized, the

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Jaxybekova, G. N., and B. S. Kishibaeva. "Methods of optimization of the capital structure of jsc «KazTransGaz Aimak»." Bulletin of "Turan" University, no. 4 (December 25, 2022): 239–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.46914/1562-2959-2022-1-4-239-248.

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The capital structure is a factor affecting both the financial condition of the company and its market value. An optimal capital structure is a prerequisite for the effective functioning of the company. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the methods of optimizing the capital structure and evaluating the capital structure on the example of an oil and gas company. The article discusses the methods of forming an optimal capital structure. An assessment of the financial capital structure of «KazTransGas Aimak» JSC is given, reflecting the financial debt of the audited company on loans and

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Merkulova, E. Yu, and N. S. Morozova. "THE MAIN METHODS PROVIDING OPTIMIZATION OF STRUCTURE OF THE ENTERPRISE CAPITAL." Social - Economic Phenomena and Processes 11, no. 9 (2016): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/1819-8813-2016-11-9-47-53.

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Shestakov, Roman, Gleb Kamenskiy, Konstantin Rezanov, Stepan Zubkov, and Vyacheslav Dryakhlov. "Topside optimization methods for offshore platform mass-size characteristics: Utilizing modular drilling rigs." Journal of Applied Engineering Science 22, no. 2 (2024): 351–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/jaes0-44531.

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Offshore oil and gas production is associated with many times higher capital investments in development than onshore projects. In this regard, operators often give preference to less risky and less capital-intensive onshore projects. This, in turn, slows down the development of offshore production technologies and the development of the huge resource base of the Arctic shelf. Significant influence on the value of capital costs of offshore projects is the cost of offshore field development facilities, including the cost of offshore platforms - floating or stationary offshore oil and gas product

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Soleymani, Hanieh, Mehdi Ravanshadnia, and Mehdi Montazer. "Transportation Infrastructure Project Financing; Highways Capital Structure Design Techniques." Shock and Vibration 2021 (October 18, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4988577.

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Whether a private bidder can win a concession depends largely on advanced financial engineering techniques, numerous methods were developed. Meeting large infrastructure needs including its proper maintenance and operation is and will remain a major challenge for the all-around the in the coming years requiring targeted innovative financing mechanisms. Even though it is recognized that there are three types of financial instruments, equity, mezzanine finance and debt in funding an infrastructure project, the status quo is that previous capital optimization methods did not consider mezzanine fi

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Filatova, Hanna, Viktoriya Kulyk, and Olena Kravchenko. "Optimization of a company’s capital structure based on the criterion of minimizing the level of financial risk." Accounting and Financial Control 5, no. 1 (2024): 46–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/afc.05(1).2024.04.

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In the context of growing economic uncertainty, capital structure optimization is becoming a critical tool for minimizing financial risks, providing companies with the necessary stability and adaptability in modern conditions. This paper aims to develop theoretical foundations for the existing capital structure optimization methods and elaborate an optimal capital structure formation strategy to ensure companies’ financial stability and flexibility in conditions of high financial uncertainty. The article offers a stabilization-flexible approach to optimizing companies’ capital structure in fin

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Liu, Qian, Xinyu Wu, Kaixin Xiao, Xue Xiang, Di Han, and Yan Zhang. "Study on Human Capital Structure Assessment and Relative Poverty Governance." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 16 (August 2, 2023): 54–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hbem.v16i.10535.

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China has completed the target task of fully eradicating poverty among the absolute rural poor under the current standards on schedule, and the milestone victory in poverty alleviation means that the focus of poverty alleviation will shift from helping absolute poverty in the past to targeting relative poverty. Human capital is always a fundamental intrinsic factor in alleviating the problem of relative poverty. This paper completes action on the usual policy of shifting the focus of China's poverty alleviation strategy to comparative poverty management, and explores how the optimization of hu

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Chen, Qirun. "Financing Dilemma and Optimization Strategies of High-Tech Enterprises." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 75, no. 1 (2024): 223–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/75/20241673.

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In recent years, Chinas economic market has been developing rapidly and the number of enterprises has been increasing. However, the development of enterprises needs to rely on the support of capital, due to the high financing threshold of the capital market, ordinary commercial banks and private financial institutions can not fully meet the capital needs of all enterprises in the market. This has, to a certain extent, exacerbated the phenomenon of capital bottlenecks and stagnant development faced by Chinese enterprises, and many even went bankrupt due to poor capital turnover. This paper comb

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Guo, Yuanjing. "Financial Modeling and Practice in Leveraged Debt Capital Markets." International Journal of Finance and Investment 2, no. 1 (2025): 74–77. https://doi.org/10.54097/macfzy40.

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Leveraged debt capital market plays an important role in modern financial system, especially in financing structure, credit risk management and capital pricing. This paper examines the basic framework and financial modeling methods of the leveraged debt market and analyzes key issues in the market, including inadequacies in risk management, limitations of credit risk models, the impact of capital structure on financial health, and volatility and valuation bias in pricing models. In addition, it also discusses the methods of leveraged debt financing, credit risk forecasting and capital structur

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Varchenko, O. M., I. Artіmonova, and N. Kholodenko. "Optimization of capital structure as a tool for managing the value of dairy enterprises." Ekonomìka ta upravlìnnâ APK, no. 1(162) (April 22, 2021): 111–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-9262-2021-162-1-111-124.

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The article is devoted to the study of methodological and practical approaches to optimizing the capital structure as a tool for managing the value of dairy enterprises. It is established that the most common and suitable for research in the context of optimizing the capital structure are two theories: compromise and the theory of the hierarchy of funding sources. It is argued that compromise models are not designed to accurately determine the optimal capital structure of the enterprise, but allow that the owners from the standpoint of risk is most advantageous to rank sources of funding as fo

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Bagatska, K., T. Batrakova, H. Silakova, N. Klymash, and O. Vialets. "The enterprise capital structure management model." Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, no. 4 (2021): 110–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2021-4/110.

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Purpose. To create management algorithms for the enterprises capital structure and mathematical formalization of optimization of this structure. To investigate the dynamics of changes in the share of profitable enterprises to assess, analyze and forecast changes in the capital structure of homogeneous groups of enterprises. Methodology. Both empirical and theoretical methods of cognition are used to conduct the research. Methods of scientific observation and comparison are used to form the topic of scientific work, goals and objectives of the study. Methods of analysis and synthesis, induction

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Ramadhani, Danur, Agus Sukoco, and Joko Suyono. "CAPITAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS TO OPTIMIZE THE PROFITABILITY OF MSMES (CASE STUDY ON MSMES HIKMAH IN SIDOARJO, EAST JAVA, INDONESIA)." Journal of World Conference (JWC) 1, no. 2 (2019): 241–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.29138/prd.v1i2.161.

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This study aims to analyze the capital structure used to optimize profitability in MSME embroidery shoes. This study uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The analytical method is used Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC). The techniques of data collection in this research used interview, observation, documentation and triangulation methods. The data that used are financial transaction records and financial statements issued by the company itself. The results showed that UD. Hikmah used the composition of the capital structure consisting of debt of 20%, 80% own capital with

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Kowsar, Md Masud, Mohammad Mohiuddin, and Sazzad Islam. "MATHEMATICS FOR FINANCE: A REVIEW OF QUANTITATIVE METHODS IN LOAN PORTFOLIO OPTIMIZATION." International Journal of Scientific Interdisciplinary Research 04, no. 03 (2023): 01–29. https://doi.org/10.63125/j43ayz68.

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This systematic literature review investigates the evolution and application of quantitative methods in loan portfolio optimization, covering studies published between 2000 and 2024. The research adheres to PRISMA 2020 guidelines and integrates 87 peer-reviewed articles selected through rigorous eligibility and quality criteria. The objective is to synthesize key methodological advances, sectoral applications, and regulatory impacts that shape optimization strategies in credit risk management. The findings reveal that stochastic optimization remains the most dominant methodological approach, c

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Mazelis, Lev S., Andrey A. Krasko, and Elena V. Krasova. "Distribution of financial resources by areas of investments in the human capital of the region." Economic Consultant 36, no. 4 (2021): 4–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.46224/ecoc.2021.4.1.

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Introduction. The study has been conducted within the framework of the urgent scientific and practical task of accumulation and development of human capital of Russian regions. Under the conditions of risks and limited resources, the regional management faces the task of optimal distribution of financial resources invested in the development of human capital and improvement of the quality of life. The study aims to build and test the dynamic optimization model of financial resources distribution by areas of investment in human capital through the example of the Primorye Territory (Russian Fede

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Lev, S. Mazelis, A. Krasko Andrey, and V. Krasova Elena. "Distribution of financial resources by areas of investments in the human capital of the region." Economic Consultant 36, no. 4 (2021): 4–16. https://doi.org/10.46224/ecoc.2021.4.1.

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<strong>Introduction</strong>. The study has been conducted within the framework of the urgent scientific and practical task of accumulation and development of human capital of Russian regions. Under the conditions of risks and limited resources, the regional management faces the task of optimal distribution of financial resources invested in the development of human capital and improvement of the quality of life. The study aims to build and test the dynamic optimization model of financial resources distribution by areas of investment in human capital through the example of the Primorye Territ

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Qi, Yue, Yue Wang, Jianing Huang, and Yushu Zhang. "Analytical Shortcuts to Multiple-Objective Portfolio Optimization: Investigating the Non-Negativeness of Portfolio Weight Vectors of Equality-Constraint-Only Models and Implications for Capital Asset Pricing Models." Mathematics 12, no. 24 (2024): 3946. https://doi.org/10.3390/math12243946.

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Computing optimal-solution sets has long been a topic in multiple-objective optimization. Despite substantial progress, there are still research limitations in the multiple-objective portfolio optimization area. The optimal-solution sets’ structure is barely known. Public-domain software for even three objectives is absent. Alternatively, researchers scrutinize equality-constraint-only models and analytically resolve them. Within this context, this paper extends these analytical methods for nonnegative constraints and thus theoretically contributes to the literature. We prove the existence of

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Karyna, Moroz. "Financial and Tax Optimization for International Companies." International Journal of Scientific and Management Research 08, no. 04 (2025): 86–92. https://doi.org/10.37502/ijsmr.2025.8405.

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This article explores approaches to financial and tax optimization in international companies. Methods of reducing risks and maximizing profitability are taken into account, such as liquidity management, capital structure optimization, transfer pricing, and tax incentives. It also examines the specifics of applying these practices in the global economy, such as currency risk management, asset diversification, and digitalization of business processes. Special attention is paid to compliance with international requirements of transparency and legality, which reduces reputational and regulatory r

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Грибенюк, С. А., and В. М. Джуха. "Theoretical and practical aspects of forming an optimal capital structure." Учет и статистика 21, no. 3 (2024): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.54220/1994-0874.2024.80.58.005.

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Ведение. На современном этапе оценку эффективности формирования оптимальной структуры организации целесообразно сводить к анализу имеющейся базы в разрезе формирования финансовых ресурсов организации с точки зрения источников их возникновения. Поэтому поиск оптимального соотношения собственного и заемного капитала может выступать в качестве наиболее актуальной задачи финансового менеджмента. Контролируемое формирование источников капитала организации дает возможность осуществлять эффективную политику по финансированию перспективных направлений и развитию деятельности на продолжительном временн

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19

Deng, Keer. "Capital Structure Optimization of Beauty Brands in International Market Expansion: The Integration of Financing Options and Market Entry Strategies." SHS Web of Conferences 218 (2025): 01024. https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202521801024.

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This study explores the synergistic effects of capital structure and market entry strategies of global cosmetics brands. In view of the differentiation between the stagnation of mature markets and the rapid growth of emerging markets in the Asia-Pacific region, this paper reveals the dynamic matching mechanism between financing methods (debt, equity, and hybrid) and market entry models (mergers and acquisitions, joint ventures, and greenfield investment) through a longitudinal analysis of the financial data of multinational beauty groups. The results show that the suitability of capital struct

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Zhuang, Weiwei, Cai Chen, and Guoxin Qiu. "A new deep reinforcement learning model for dynamic portfolio optimization." JUSTC 52, no. 11 (2022): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.52396/justc-2022-0072.

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There are many challenging problems for dynamic portfolio optimization using deep reinforcement learning, such as the high dimensions of the environmental and action spaces, as well as the extraction of useful information from a high-dimensional state space and noisy financial time-series data. To solve these problems, we propose a new model structure called the complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) method with multi-head attention reinforcement learning. This new model integrates data processing methods, a deep learning model, and a reinforcement learnin

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Круглов, А. Ю. "Current models for optimizing the capital structure of an enterprise." Russian Economic Bulletin 7, no. 4 (2024): 245–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.58224/2658-5286-2024-7-4-245-250.

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в настоящей научной работе автор кратко анализирует актуальные модели оптимизации структуры капитала хозяйствующего субъекта. Для этого автор рассматривает практическую значимость разработки и реализации подобных моделей, процессуальный аспект выбора наиболее подходящей для конкретной организации модели оптимизации. Объектом данного исследования являются актуальные модели оптимизации структуры капитала хозяйствующего субъекта. Целью данного исследования является комплексный, последовательный анализ актуальных моделей оптимизации структуры капитала хозяйствующего субъекта. Методы данного исслед

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Thuy, Ngo Thi Phuong, Rajashekhar Pendyala, Nejat Rahmanian, and Narahari Marneni. "Heat Exchanger Network Optimization by Differential Evolution Method." Applied Mechanics and Materials 564 (June 2014): 292–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.564.292.

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The synthesis of heat exchanger network (HEN) is a comprehensive approach to optimize energy utilization in process industry. Recent developments in HEN synthesis (HENS) present several heuristic methods, such as Simulated Annealing (SA), Genetic Algorithm (GA), and Differential Evolution (DE). In this work, DE method for synthesis and optimization of HEN has been presented. Using DE combined with the concept of super-targeting, the optimization is determined. Then DE algorithm is employed to optimize the global cost function including the constraints, such as heat balance, the temperatures of

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Geraschenko, Irina. "The development of company's debt portfolio." Business and Economic Horizons 14, no. 2 (2018): 185–206. https://doi.org/10.15208/beh.2018.15.

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Goal: Although companies use actively the potentials of a debt capital market and debt financial instruments market to finance their activities, the development of company’s debt portfolio for the strategic perspective remains a relevant issue. The goal of this paper is to create a model for the development of the optimal debt portfolio aimed at implementing company’s corporate strategy.  Methods: We have created an optimization model for creating company’s debt portfolio based on G. Markowitz’s portfolio theory within a framework of our research. To develop a targ

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Gebremedhn, Abel, Work Mekonnen, and Wubshet Bekalu Mulusew. "Aspects of Human Capital Management and Employee Job Performance: The Moderation Role of Perceived Organizational Support." Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan | Journal of Theory and Applied Management 15, no. 2 (2022): 161–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jmtt.v15i2.37616.

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Objective: This study examines the aspects of human capital management and its effects on employee job performance and the moderation role of perceived organizational support. Design/Methods/Approach: This study is structured on a quantitative approach, with stratified and simple random sampling techniques. This study reports the responses of 426 respondents from twelve banking institutions in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were applied to test the factors and verify the factor structure of a set of observed variables. The scales were tested for reliability

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ТЕРОН, Ірина. "МОДЕЛЬНА СТРУКТУРА ФУНКЦІОНАЛУ СОЦІАЛЬНОГО КАПІТАЛУ". Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 310, № 5(1) (2022): 248–53. https://doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2022-310-5(1)-40.

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The article examines the problem of the functionality of social capital as an important social resource for the development of society and the economy. On the basis of a multidisciplinary approach, the essence of functionality as a whole set of performed functions and roles of social capital in the space of its development is substantiated. It is shown that the variability of the functional structure is determined by certain factors — arguments, such as elements of the structure, properties, sources of social capital formation, features of the global environment of functioning and development,

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Lanytsia, Irina, Mariia Topornytska, Mariia Turchyniak, and Olena Yurkiv. "Financial management of socially responsible enterprises in the service sector in competitive conditions of innovative entrepreneurship." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology 8, no. 4 (2023): 292–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2023-4-47.

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The article is devoted to implementing the financial management of socially responsible enterprises in the service sector in competitive conditions of innovative entrepreneurship. Based on the research, it was proposed to streamline the adaptation tools of financial management of socially responsible enterprises in the service sector. The study aims to study the financial management of socially responsible enterprises in the service sector in the competitive conditions of innovative entrepreneurship. It is substantiated that managing financial stability involves considering the main risks that

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He, Yifan, and Claus Aranha. "Solving Portfolio Optimization Problems Using MOEA/D and Lévy Flight." Advances in Data Science and Adaptive Analysis 12, no. 03n04 (2020): 2050005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2424922x20500059.

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Portfolio optimization is a financial task which requires the allocation of capital on a set of financial assets to achieve a better trade-off between return and risk. To solve this problem, recent studies applied multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) for its natural bi-objective structure. This paper presents a method injecting a distribution-based mutation method named Lévy Flight into a decomposition based MOEA named MOEA/D. The proposed algorithm is compared with three MOEA/D-like algorithms, NSGA-II, and other distribution-based mutation methods on five portfolio optimization be

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Lazzaretto, A., and A. Macor. "Direct Calculation of Average and Marginal Costs From the Productive Structure of an Energy System." Journal of Energy Resources Technology 117, no. 3 (1995): 171–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2835337.

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Most of the thermoeconomic accounting and optimization methods for energy systems are based upon a definition of the productive purpose for each component. On the basis of this definition, a productive structure of the system can be defined in which the interactions among the components are described by their fuel product. The aim of this work is to calculate marginal and average unit costs of the exergy flows starting from their definitions by a direct inspection of the productive structure. As a main result, it is noticed that the only differences between marginal and average unit cost equat

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Корниенко, А. В. "Development of intellectual and human capital in the digital economy: optimization and management strategies." Russian Economic Bulletin 7, no. 3 (2024): 212–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.58224/2658-5286-2024-7-3-212-218.

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в статье рассматривается развитие интеллектуального и человеческого капитала в контексте перехода к цифровой экономике, с акцентом на Российскую Федерацию. Проведен анализ влияния стремительного роста цифровых технологий, таких как 3D-печать, BigData, на образ жизни людей, структуру экономических связей и трансформацию рынка труда. Отдельное внимание уделено изменениям в системе образования, необходимым для подготовки кадров, способных отвечать требованиям новой экономики. Проанализированы текущие проблемы и вызовы, с которыми сталкивается образовательная система России, в том числе коммерциал

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Balaji Ramanujam. "A review on collateral management and Risk-Weighted Assets (RWA) strategies: Challenges and solutions for financial institutions." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 14, no. 3 (2025): 1750–60. https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2025.14.3.0918.

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The steady state of global economics demands financial institutions providing investment businesses and insurance firms who control capital flow and enforce risk regulations to align with regulatory requirements. Firms combining asset management methods with RWA optimization achieve two advantages by reaching financial requirements for bank capital yet adhering to banking regulation standards. This paper evaluates the present-day collateral management systems because they serve as essential risk mitigation tools to protect against financial market dangers. The regulatory framework defined by '

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GRISHNOVA, Olena. "EFFECTIVE MODELS OF HUMAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT BASED ON DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Economics, no. 226 (2025): 39–47. https://doi.org/10.17721/1728-2667.2025/226-1/5.

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B a c k g r o u n d . Human capital acquires new properties and acts as a basic resource for the development and transformation of business into a digital format. The purpose of the study is to model a human capital management system based on digital technologies, develop a system that takes into account the specifics of management in the digital economy, as well as form a system of indicators for assessing the effectiveness of human capital and automating personnel management through HRM systems. M e t h o d s . Content analysis of the literature, methods of systemic, conceptual and logical a

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Skorostetska, Olha. "MODEL OF PERSPECTIVE OPTIMIZATION OF TOURIST ACTIVITIES IN THE CAPITAL CITY." GEOGRAPHY AND TOURISM, no. 70 (2022): 50–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2308-135x.2022.70.50-55.

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Purpose. Consider the problems of tourism activities on the example of the capital city of Kyiv, with an emphasis on an integrated regional approach to the formation of a tourism development strategy, the creation of a model for the formation and implementation of an optimization strategy in the conditions of the formation of the destination "Kyiv". Methodology. Analytical, statistical, graphical, systemic and comparative geographic methods were used. Approbation. The main conceptual issues of the formation of tourist destinations and the problems of their accompanying components were studied

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Vodolazska, Oksana, and Yehor Holub. "SOURCES OF CAPITAL FORMATION OF MODERN ENTERPRISES IN THE CONTEXT OF ENSURING THEIR FINANCIAL STABILITY." INNOVATIVE ECONOMY, no. 4 (2023): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.37332/2309-1533.2023.4.12.

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Purpose. The aim of the article is to study the peculiarities of capital formation of modern enterprises, to establish the advantages and disadvantages of internal and external financing, which will ensure a rational choice of sources of capital formation and increase the financial stability of enterprises. Methodology of research. The methods of analysis and synthesis were used in the work to determine the criteria for the application of forms of financing of modern enterprises. The method of generalization made it possible to establish the main advantages and disadvantages of using separate

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Zhu, Lingjie. "Analysis of Technological Innovation and Competitive Advantage in New Energy Vehicle Industry: BYD as an Example." SHS Web of Conferences 218 (2025): 01031. https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202521801031.

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In the context of global energy transition and carbon neutrality goals, the new energy vehicle (NEV) industry is experiencing rapid growth, with China emerging as the world’s leading market. At the forefront of this transformation, BYD has established itself as an industry benchmark through its vertically integrated supply chain and continuous technological innovation. This paper examines how BYD can enhance its core competitiveness through technological advancements and optimize its capital structure for long-term development, using a mixed-methods approach that integrates financial analysis,

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Chen, Peihong. "Research on Debt Financing Strategy of New Energy Vehicle Enterprises: Taking BYD Company as an Example." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 8 (April 11, 2023): 296–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hbem.v8i.7222.

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With the rise of the new energy vehicle industry, the demand in the automotive market has increased dramatically. As a leading company in the new energy vehicle industry, Byd Company Limited (BYD) ranks among the top in the world in terms of sales and has good development prospects. However, there are still uncertainties in the recovery of the global economy, the normal operation of auto companies is affected. In recent years, BYD's debt costs are increasing year by year, but its debt capacity has not improved significantly. The rational use of working capital, optimization of debt structure,

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Sudiono, Sudiono, Soerjono Hadi Sutjahyo, Nurheni Wijayanto, Purnama Hidayat, and Rachman Kurniawan. "The Analysis on The Formulation of Integrated Pest Management Policy Strategy by Using Swot-AHP Method (A Case Study on Vegetable Plant Cultivation in Lampung Province)." Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology 3, no. 2 (2019): 239–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.32530/jaast.v3i2.119.

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The objective of this research was to formulate a policy strategy for integrated pest management by using SWOT AHP methods (case study on vegetable cultivation in Lampung Province). This method used A’WOT; the combination of AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) analysis and SWOT (Strength-Weakness-Opportunity-Threat) analysis. The analysis result showed the main strength factors becoming the base for sustainable agricultural business were the availability of good structures and infrastructures both in production and marketing, and the availability of sufficient production structure (seeds) with

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LOBsang, Tashi, Feng Zhen, and Shanqi Zhang. "Can Urban Street Network Characteristics Indicate Economic Development Level? Evidence from Chinese Cities." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 9, no. 1 (2019): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9010003.

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The street network is considered the skeleton of the city structure; it determines the efficiency and productivity of the city in that it acts like blood vessels transporting people, goods, and information. The relationship between street networks and economic development is an important research topic in urban geography. In recent years, complex network theory has been successfully used for understanding the characteristics of street network structure. However, researchers lack an analytical framework and methods for studying the relationship between the morphological structure of urban stree

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Zakharov, Denys, Oleksii Palant, Oleg Proskurnin, Karina Belokon, Olexander Krasnoshtan, and Serhii Tsymbal. "Multi-criterion optimization of urban public electric transport routes." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 3, no. 3 (135) (2025): 78–85. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2025.330363.

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The object of this study is the public transport route network. The task addressed is to choose optimal transport routes. Existing scientific research in this field is mainly aimed at increasing its reliability and reducing economic risks. The social and environmental aspects are considered separately, not in connection with technical and economic issues. The study proposes a comprehensive approach to solving the task of urban transport operation. To solve the problem of multi-criteria optimization of the transport network, the use of the hierarchy analysis method (HAM), which is based on expe

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POPROZMAN, O. I., A. P. MIKHAILOV, L. A. KURGUZENKOVA, and O. M. OPANASENKO. "Management of the company's own capital." Market Relations Development in Ukraine №1(260)2023 133 (March 30, 2023): 85–93. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7787045.

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The subject of research is the theoretical and methodological foundations of organizational and economic approaches to the processes of managing the company’s own capital. The aim of the study is a comprehensive theoretical and practical substantiation of the essence of the process of managing the company’s own capital and the functional purpose of capital, to analyze the processes of the formation and use of the company’s own capital and to justify measures to increase the effectiveness of the management of own capital. Research methods. The article uses general scientific a

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Chen, Yanrui. "Research on the impact of the digital economy on the level of industrial structure: An empirical study of 280 cities in China." PLOS ONE 19, no. 3 (2024): e0298343. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0298343.

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As the digital revolution deepens, the digital economy (DE) is reshaping the global industrial structure (IS). This paper utilizes data from 280 Chinese cities between 2007 and 2020 to conduct an in-depth analysis of how DE propels the upgrading of IS and explores the role of human capital (HC) in this process. The research indicates that DE significantly fosters the optimization of IS. Additionally, it was discovered that the growth of HC plays a pivotal mediating role in this evolution, complementing existing research on the relationship between higher education and industrial upgrading. By

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Nasseri, Ahmad, Sajad Jamshidi, Hassan Yazdifar, David Percy, and Md Ashraful Alam. "Evaluating the performances of over-the-counter companies in developing countries using a stochastic dominance criterion and a PSO-ANN hybrid optimization model." Journal of Applied Accounting Research 21, no. 3 (2020): 563–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jaar-09-2019-0137.

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PurposeWith suitable optimization criteria, hybrid models have proven to be efficient for preparing portfolios in capital markets of developed countries. This study adapts and investigates these methods for a developing country, thus providing a novel approach to the application of banking and finance. Our specific objectives are to employ a stochastic dominance criterion to evaluate the performances of over-the-counter (OTC) companies in a developing country and to analyze them with a hybrid model involving particle swarm optimization and artificial neural networks.Design/methodology/approach

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Hu, Xuan. "Research on Profit Maximization of New Retail E-Commerce Based on Blockchain Technology." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2020 (November 14, 2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8899268.

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With the development of science and technology and the extension of online users, e-commerce platforms gradually and effectively gather social resources such as manpower, technology, production, and capital. More and more traditional enterprises combine online and offline business as their operation and trade methods. E-commerce, as a new channel, has become one of the main transaction modes in the society. Under the background of reform of the supply side, and with the high-speed development of E-commerce, we will promote stock adjustment through incremental reform and optimize the structure

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Liang, Peng, Shuangyi Xie, Fengyu Qi, Yu Huang, and Xiuwen Wu. "Environmental Regulation and Green Technology Innovation under the Carbon Neutrality Goal: Dual Regulation of Human Capital and Industrial Structure." Sustainability 15, no. 3 (2023): 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15032001.

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Green technology innovation is increasingly becoming an important driver of modern development. Facing the pressure of the carbon neutrality target, China has been strengthening environmental regulations in recent years, and the green technology innovation ability of market players has been affected. Moreover, the impact of environmental regulations on green technology innovation and the strategies to develop green technology innovation still need to be further explored. Here, we used 285 cities from 2010–2020 as research subjects, constructed indicators such as environmental regulation and gr

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Karkowska, Renata, and Szczepan Urjasz. "Linear and Nonlinear Effects in Connectedness Structure: Comparison between European Stock Markets." Entropy 24, no. 2 (2022): 303. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24020303.

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The purpose of this research is to compare the risk transfer structure in Central and Eastern European and Western European stock markets during the 2007–2009 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic. Similar to the global financial crisis (GFC), the spread of coronavirus (COVID-19) created a significant level of risk, causing investors to suffer losses in a very short period of time. We use a variety of methods, including nonstandard like mutual information and transfer entropy. The results that we obtained indicate that there are significant nonlinear correlations in the capital markets th

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Cheng, Jiawen, Manyu Wei, Shicheng Zhang, and Wenjie Zhao. "The Driving Effect of Carbon Financial Mechanism Innovation on the Optimization and Upgrading of Industrial Structure." International Journal of Global Economics and Management 6, no. 2 (2025): 159–69. https://doi.org/10.62051/ijgem.v6n2.15.

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The purpose of this research project is to deeply analyze how the innovation of carbon finance mechanism drives the optimization and upgrading of China's industrial structure to a more low-carbon, environmentally friendly and efficient mode at the provincial level. Under the new situation of global climate governance, carbon finance, as an innovative financial instrument and institutional arrangement, helps China's economy to develop in a green and sustainable way by guiding and allocating financial resources through the market mechanism. The project adopts provincial panel data analysis metho

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КУЖЕЛЬНЫЙ Д.С., КУЖЕЛЬНЫЙ Д. С., МАТЕРОВА Е. С. МАТЕРОВА Е.С., РУЖАНСКАЯ Н. В. РУЖАНСКАЯ Н.В., and ШАРАФУЛЛИНА Р. Р. ШАРАФУЛЛИНА Р.Р. "ORGANIZATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF THE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO OF SHARES OF RUSSIAN COMPANIES." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 3(164) (June 20, 2024): 711–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2024.164.3.135.

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Инвестиционный портфель представляет собой прием управления своими финансами. Портфельные инвестиции решают множество инвестора, улучшают структуру его капитала. Портфельное инвестирование становится все более популярным способом приумножения активов. Проблему формирования инвестиционного портфеля изучали многие экономисты. Проблема оценки и анализа риска и доходности инвестиционного портфеля является довольно сложной, поскольку включает в себя достаточно трудоемкие расчеты. Также, были рассмотрены различные способы и методы оптимизации портфеля, с целью получения большей доходности и сокращен

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Sharma, Sunil Kumar. "A Bhattacharyya Triangular intuitionistic fuzzy sets with a Owa operator-based decision making for optimal portfolio selection in Saudi exchange." AIMS Mathematics 9, no. 10 (2024): 27247–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/math.20241324.

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<p>The capital market in Saudi Arabia is fast growing. Assurance of an informed decision while investing in the Saudi Stock Exchange is critical. There has also been an increased quest for advanced decision-making tools due to complexities in selecting a given portfolio, which remains a critical issue of concern among investors in the face of modern investment environment challenges. The research paper offered shall deliver an innovative MCDM technique through which an MCDM model shall be developed in the Saudi Stock Exchange. This MCDM model uses BTIFS with an OWA operator. A novelty of

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Rahmani, Kania Hana. "Designing Human Capital Management System in Creative Industry (Case Study: KutipanX)." Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development 7, no. 4 (2025): 2556–64. https://doi.org/10.38035/rrj.v7i4.1515.

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In the creative industry, advertising sector contributes significantly to economic growth and requires skilled employees to produce innovative content. Due to the lack of an established human capital management system, KutipanX faces challenges in maintaining consistent employee performance and managing talent effectively. This research evaluates the current HCM practices at the KutipanX, identifies key gaps in performance and talent management, and proposes a systematic HCM. The study adopted the mixed-methods approach, involving qualitative interviews with the CEO and quantitative employee-b

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Hinricher, Jesse, Thorben Prein, Philipp Simons, et al. "High Throughput Li-Ceramic Battery Electrolyte Property Optimization Based on Efficient Sample Space Exploration." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 3 (2024): 398. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-023398mtgabs.

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Solid-state batteries (SSBs) are safer, cheaper, and higher energy density alternatives to conventional Li-ion batteries, of which the global production capacity has reached 150 GWh/year. However, development of new materials and their optimization to predicted ideal structure-property characteristics can typically take >10 years of capital-intensive research to find the best solidification and dopant strategies. Typical solid-state manufacture considers high temperature synthesis based on powder sintering for Co-free cathode material integration, which is time and labor intensive, produces

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Stefaniv, Ihor. "Directions for optimizing the company's solvency level." Economic Analysis, no. 33(2) (2023): 121–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/econa2023.02.121.

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Introduction. The current state of development of the economy of Ukraine requires business entities to search for more effective methods of managing their own activities, to constantly improve the existing management systems of production factors. Today, it is necessary to be able to effectively manage risks, ensuring the stability of functioning, an acceptable level of profitability. At the same time, it is important to maintain financial stability, a sufficient level of asset liquidity and solvency. Being in uncertain conditions, trying to normalize business processes, business entities use

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