Relevant bibliographies by topics / Mexiko (Stadt)

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Mexiko (Stadt)'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 31 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Mexiko (Stadt)"

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Kuhn, Kevin. "Mexiko-Stadt." Kursbuch 53, no. 190 (2017): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0023-5652-2017-190-45.

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Montanari, Giulia. "Eine große Erzählung von Mexiko-Stadt." sub\urban. zeitschrift für kritische stadtforschung 7, no. 1/2 (May 15, 2019): 277–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.36900/suburban.v7i1/2.479.

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Mit ihrer Dissertation legt Monika Streule eine Studie über Mexiko-Stadt vor, die künftige als wichtige Referenz für stadtgeographische und -ethnologische Arbeiten über die Stadt dienen dürfte. Die Autorin hätte das zentrale Thema der Urbanisierungsprozesse im Rahmen einer Qualifikationsarbeit kaum umfassender aufarbeiten können. Sie entwickelt zunächst eine historische Darstellung der Stadtentwicklung, bevor sie sich auf empirischer Grundlage von Gesprächen in Bewegung und Wahrnehmungsspaziergängen mit aktuellen Transformationsprozessen in Mexiko-Stadt beschäftigt. Die neun identifizierten Prozesse prägen demnach bestimmte Bereiche der Stadtregion, wie Streule in ihrer Thesenkarte veranschaulicht – das zentrale Ergebnis ihrer Arbeit. Mit der Untersuchung schafft die Autorin ein kritisches Narrativ der Urbanisierung in Mexiko-Stadt, das sie umfassend und detailreich skizziert. Methodologisch wirft die Arbeit wiederum einige Fragen auf, die ich in der vorliegenden Rezension fokussiere.
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Huber, Florian J. "Gentrifizierung in Wien, Chicago und Mexiko Stadt." Österreichische Zeitschrift für Soziologie 38, no. 3 (August 22, 2013): 237–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11614-013-0091-5.

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Mühlschlegel, Ulrike, and Michael Dürr. "Bibliotheken in Oaxaca de Juárez, Mexiko." Bibliotheksdienst 52, no. 9 (September 25, 2018): 717–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bd-2018-0085.

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Zusammenfassung Die Stadt Oaxaca de Juárez in Mexiko verfügt über eine reiche Kultur- und Bibliothekslandschaft, die in hohem Maße von privaten Initiativen geprägt ist. In diesem Artikel werden die Forschungs- und Spezialbibliotheken sowie Öffentliche Bibliotheken der Stadt mit ihrer Geschichte und ihren Beständen vorgestellt sowie deren Bedeutung für die Einwohnerinnen und Einwohner Oaxacas aufgezeigt.
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Kanitscheider, S. "Condominios und fraccionamientos cerrados in Mexiko-Stadt : sozialräumliche Segregation am Beispiel abgesperrter Wohnviertel." Geographica Helvetica 57, no. 4 (December 31, 2002): 253–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gh-57-253-2002.

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Abstract. Die vorliegende Arbeit dokumentiert eine Fallstudie zur sozialräumlichen Segregation am Beispiel des Wohnungsmarktes in der Stadt Mexiko. Zentraler Punkt dieser empirischen Untersuchung ist das Phänomen der gated communities (in Mexiko condominios oder fraccionamientos cerrados). Die Analyse der sozialen Dimension dieser Verhältnismäßig jungen Wohnform in der 18-Millionen-Metropole Mexiko verdeutlicht eine Verbreitung der geschlossenen Wohnsiedlungen (barrios cerrados) in den verschiedenen Gesellschaftsschichten und deren unterschiedliche Motivation für diese freiwillige Segregation. Die Untersuchung der räumlichen Verbreitung zeigt eine relative Gleichverteilung über das Stadtgebiet, jedoch mit Tendenz zu einer kleinräumiger werdenden Segregation. In zeitlicher Hinsicht lässt sich für die letzten Jahre eine deutlich steigende Attraktivität des Stadtzentrums feststellen, zugleich mit einer Zunahme des Wohnungsanteils an den insgesamt errichteten Wohneinheiten. Trotz des bisher lokal und regional dürftigen Forschungsstandes weisen die Untersuchungsergebnisse darauf hin, dass mittelfristig die Bedeutung der barrios cerrados in Mexiko weiter zunehmen wird und die strukturellen und gesellschaftlichen Konsequenzen sie zum Thema der Stadtpolitik machen.
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Goez, Nicolas. "Ethnografie urbaner Territorien – Metropolitane Urbanisierungsprozesse von Mexiko-Stadt." disP - The Planning Review 55, no. 3 (July 3, 2019): 90–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02513625.2019.1671046.

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Bernstein, Nils, and Charlotte Lerchner. "Ästhetisches Lernen im DaF-Unterricht: Musik – Kunst – Film – Theater - Literatur." Scenario: A Journal of Performative Teaching, Learning, Research VII, no. 1 (January 1, 2013): 99–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.33178/scenario.7.1.7.

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Vom 11. bis zum 13. März 2013 fand der Kongress „Ästhetisches Lernen im DaF-Unterricht. Musik – Kunst – Film – Theater – Literatur“ an der Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) in Mexiko-Stadt statt. Organisiert wurde diese Veranstaltung in Zusammenarbeit mit dem Fremdsprachenzentrum (Centro de Enseñanza de Lenguas Extranjeras - CELE) der selbigen Universität, dem Goethe-Institut Mexiko, dem Deutschen Akademischen Austauschdienst (DAAD), dem Österreichischen Austauschdienst (OeAD), dem Österreichischen Kulturforum Mexiko sowie dem mexikanischen Deutschlehrerverband (AMPAL). Ziel des Kongresses war es, die verschiedenen Kunstformen unter Beachtung ihrer jeweils eigenen Ästhetik in den Mittelpunkt zu stellen. Zwei zentrale Fragestellungen leiteten dabei die Diskussion: Zum einen wurde die Rolle der Künste im heutigen DaF-Unterricht hinterfragt. Zum anderen wurde erörtert, wie man das ästhetische Lernen vor dem Hintergrund der zunehmenden Kompetenzorientierung stärken kann. An dieser Stelle setzte der Eröffnungsvortrag zum Thema „Ästhetische Bildung im fremdsprachlichen Literaturunterricht als Grundlage für nachhaltiges Lernen – ein unterschätzter Zugang in DaF“ von Prof. Dr. Carmen Schier (Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften Coburg) an. Sie verwies darauf, dass sowohl sinnliche Wahrnehmung als auch Emotionen in der heutigen Bildung kaum eine Rolle spielten, obwohl ästhetisches Lernen vielfältige Kompetenzen wie Kreativität, emotionale Intelligenz und flexibles Denken fördere und Nachhaltigkeit erzeugen könne. Am ...
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Gülgönen, Tuline. "Von Kinderdomänen zum Reich der Normen." sub\urban. zeitschrift für kritische stadtforschung 9, no. 3/4 (November 26, 2021): 83–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.36900/suburban.v9i3/4.684.

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In verschiedenen städtischen Kontexten weltweit brachte das 20. Jahrhundert den Übergang von der Stadt-als-Spielplatz, die von Kindern angeeignet und gelebt wird, zum Rückzug der Kinder auf speziell für sie gestaltete Spielplätze. Die gegenwärtige Verbreitung von Spielgeräten ähnlicher Bauart und Materialien in vielen Städten entspricht bestimmten Vorstellungen sowohl der Kindheit als auch der Stadt. Dieser Beitrag wählt einen interdisziplinären Ansatz, um diese Repräsentationen von Kindheit und Stadt und die Interaktion zwischen ihnen zu diskutieren. Mit besonderem Fokus auf Spielplätze in Mexiko-Stadt diskutiert der Aufsatz das Verhältnis zwischen diesen und der Entstehung eines globalen Bildes von Kindheit. Es wird untersucht, inwieweit der Bau von Spielplätzen tatsächlich auf die Förderung des kindlichen Spiels abzielt und ob Spielplätze heute noch räumliche Bezüge und Territorien für Kinder darstellen (können). Der Artikel setzt sich kritisch mit dem Begriff des öffentlichen Raums auseinander und zeigt, wie dieser dazu dienen kann, eine neoliberale Transformation der Stadt voranzutreiben.
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Stoetzer, O. Carlos. "Die Entstehung des Föderalismus in Mexiko: Die politische Elite Oaxacas zwischen Stadt, Region und Staat, 1786-1835." Hispanic American Historical Review 83, no. 2 (May 1, 2003): 393–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182168-83-2-393.

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Hunefeldt, Christine, and Silke Hensel. "Die Entstehung des Foderalismus in Mexiko: Die politische Elite Oaxacas zwischen Stadt, Region und Staat, 1786-1835." American Historical Review 103, no. 4 (October 1998): 1363. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2651381.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Mexiko (Stadt)"

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Lohse, York. "Mexiko-Stadt im 18. Jahrhundert : das Bild einer kolonialen Metropole aus zeitgenössischer Perspektive /." Frankfurt am Main [u.a.] : Lang, 2005. http://www.gbv.de/dms/sub-hamburg/491615566.pdf.

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Velasco, Mireya Arauz. "Armut in Mexiko-Stadt (Mexiko) und Berlin (Deutschland)." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät III, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/17066.

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Das Phänomen der Armut zählt zu den größten Problemen der Großstädte. Die im Fokus dieser Arbeit stehende Armut in zwei Städten kann nur mit einer breiteren Betrachtung der sozialen Ungleichheit, zunehmender Arbeitslosigkeit, der Verschlechterung von Arbeits- und Lebensbedingungen, der Einkommensdisparitäten etc. verstanden werden. Diese Merkmale sind in zunehmendem Maße in Städten der Industrieländer wie Berlin zu spüren. Die wachsende Ausbreitung von Armut in den industrialisierten Gesellschaften sowie in den sogenannten Schwellenländern führte zu einer breiteren Diskussion über das Armutsphänomen auf internationaler Ebene. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird das Phänomen der Armut in zwei Großstädten untersucht. Mexiko-Stadt und Berlin sind zwei unterschiedliche Städte mit ähnlichen sozialen Problemen. Mexiko-Stadt ist die ,typische’ Stadt in einem Schwellenland, die sich von Städten der Industrieländer durch den Grad der sozialen Ungleichheit, die ausgeprägte Kluft zwischen arm und reich sowohl strukturell als auch funktionell deutlich unterscheidet. Berlin andererseits nähert sich nach der Wiedervereinigung den Problemen anderer großen Metropolen an. In den letzten Jahren traten folgende Phänomene auf: das Entstehen neuer Formen der Armut, eine wachsende Zahl von Sozialhilfeempfängern, eine zunehmende Migrationsbevölkerung ohne wirtschaftliche Perspektiven u.a. Die Studie fasst Untersuchungsergebnisse und Berichte über Armut in Mexiko-Stadt und Berlin zusammen. Es handelt sich nicht um die Erhebung neuer empirischer Daten, sondern um die Selektion, Darstellung und Analyse verschiedener Studien zu Armut in beiden Städten. Die Analyse widmet sich der Armut unter dem Gesichtspunkt gemeinsamer Aspekte, verschiedener Charakteristiken und der jeweiligen Entwicklungstrends in den zwei untersuchten Städten.
The phenomenon of poverty is one of the most serious problems of big cities. The focus of this doctoral thesis is an examination of poverty in two major cities, which must be understood on a broader basis while considering social inequality, rising unemployment, deterioration of working and living conditions, income disparities, etc. These increasing characteristics are notable in cities of developed countries such as Berlin. The growing spread of poverty in industrialized societies and in emerging countries has led to a broader discussion about the phenomenon of poverty at the international level. This doctoral thesis analyzes the phenomenon of poverty in two major cities. Mexico City and Berlin are two different cities with similar social problems. Mexico City is a ,typicalʼ city in a emerging country, which is structurally as well as functionally different from cities of developed countries by the degree of social inequality and the pronounced gap between rich and poor. On the other hand, after its reunification Berlin faces problems of other large cities. In recent years the following phenomena have occurred: the emergence of new forms of poverty, a growing number of welfare recipients, an increasing migrant population without economic prospects etc. This study summarizes investigative findings and reports on poverty in Mexico City and Berlin together. The goal is not to collect new empirical data, but rather to emphasize the selection, presentation and analysis of various studies on poverty in both cities. The analysis focuses on poverty from the standpoint of common aspects, differing characteristics and the respective development trends in the two researched cities.
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Meißner, Jochen. "Eine Elite im Umbruch : der Stadtrat von Mexiko zwischen kolonialer Ordnung und unabhängigem Staat (1761 - 1821)." Stuttgart : Steiner, 1993. http://www.gbv.de/dms/spk/sbb/recht/toc/271865881.pdf.

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Schöppler, Gita. "Studie über die Konjunktivalflora bei Glaukompatienten im Vergleich zu Nichtglaukompatienten in Mexiko-Stadt." Diss., lmu, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-146356.

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Schütze, Stephanie. "Die andere Seite der Demokratisierung : die Veränderungen politischer Kultur aus der Perspektive der sozialen Bewegung der Siedlerinnen von Santo Domingo, Mexiko-Stadt /." Berlin : Ed. tranvía, 2005. http://www.tranvia.de/buecher/92586795.htm.

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Arauz, Velasco Mireya [Verfasser], Talja [Akademischer Betreuer] Blokland, and Christof [Akademischer Betreuer] Parnreiter. "Armut in Mexiko-Stadt (Mexiko) und Berlin (Deutschland) : eine Studie über Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede im Verarmungsprozess / Mireya Arauz Velasco. Gutachter: Talja Blokland ; Christof Parnreiter." Berlin : Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät III, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1063014115/34.

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Schütze, Stephanie. "Die andere Seite der Demokratisierung die Veränderungen politischer Kultur aus der Perspektive der sozialen Bewegung der Siedlerinnen von Santo Domingo, Mexiko-Stadt." Berlin Ed. tranvía, Verl. Frey, 2004. http://www.tranvia.de/buecher/92586795.htm.

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Schöppler, Gita [Verfasser], and Ulrich [Akademischer Betreuer] Schaller. "Studie über die Konjunktivalflora bei Glaukompatienten im Vergleich zu Nichtglaukompatienten in Mexiko-Stadt / Gita Schöppler. Betreuer: Ulrich Schaller." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1027066054/34.

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Hofmeister, Hans-Georg. "Mexico-City eine Metropole des Südens im globalen Restrukturierungsprozeß /." Kassel : Kassel Univ. Press, 2003. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=969579535.

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Miranda, Azucena Arango. "La periferia conurbada de la Ciudad de México." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät II, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/16482.

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In den letzten Jahren finden die prägendsten Stadtentwicklungsprozesse in Mexiko-Stadt ausschließlich in der Peripherie statt. Heutzutage leben hier 90% der Gesamtbevölkerung (Sobrino 2004). Seit dem Ende des letzten Jahrtausends ist in der Metropole eine polyzentrische Entwicklung zu beobachten, was sich in einer Bevölkerungsabnahme im Stadtzentrum ausdrückt, ohne dass das Bevölkerungswachstum insgesamt innehält. Damit bestätigt sich hier das hochaktuelle Modell einer Stadt-Region, welches sich durch eine ungleichmäßige Ausdehnung und diffuse Urbanisation (Delgado 2008) charakterisieren lässt. Diese schließt auch weiter außerhalb gelegene Regionen mit ein, die gleichzeitig ländlichen und städtisch Merkmalen aufweisen. Es ist eine noch nicht gelöste Aufgabe, den Bedarf nach städtischen Wohnungen zu decken. Dazu wurde der Immobilienmarkt den privaten Finanzmärkten überlassen, und gleichzeitig beendete der Staat die öffentlichen Wohnungsbaumaßnahmen und erleichterte den Zugang zu privaten Krediten, was den Weg zur Immobilienspekulation öffnete. Die Möglichkeit Sozialwohnungen als Wohneigentum zu erwerben ist, wie alle sozialen Garantien der Vergangenheit, im Strudel neoliberaler Politik verschwunden, die ganz Mexiko ergriffen hat. Ixtapaluca liegt in der östlichen Peripherie Mexiko-Stadts und ist eine der am meisten von der Immobilienspekulation betroffenem Regionen, die Ende der neunziger Jahre begonnenen hat. Seither wurden hier mehrere Megawohnungsbauprojekte umgesetzt, die somit in der weitentferntesten Peripherie von Mexiko-Stadt liegen. Bei der hier stattfindende “Massenproduktion” von Wohnraum für die untere Mittelklasse ergeben sich wesentliche Vorteile für die dahinterstehenden privaten Bauunternehmen: die Lage der Baugrundstücke in suburbanen ländlichen Gebieten verringert den Bodenpreis; da es keine staatliche Regelungen gibt, kann minderwertiges Baumaterial verwendet werden, weshalb diese Bauprojekte sichere Gewinne garantieren - wenn auch nicht für die Käufer der Wohnungen. Für die angesprochene Bevölkerungsschicht stellen die “Unidades Habitacionales” die einzige Möglichkeit dar, eigenes Wohneigentum für die Familie zu erwerben. Die dahinterstehende Verkaufsstrategie profitiert von einer Illusion: dem Mythos des Eigenheims mit tiefgründiger Bedeutung in der mexikanischen Kultur. Die Konsequenzen dieses Urbanisierungsmodels sind vielschichtig. Sie reichen von der Ebene der Metropole über die lokale Ebene bis hin zum Privaten. Über Interviews mit Betroffenen nähert sich diese Arbeit den Personen an, die bereits Wohneigentum in den “Unidades Habitacionales“ in Ixtapaluca und Umgebung erworben haben. Darüber soll eine Reflexion des Lebens in den Familien nach dem Immobilienkauf stattfinden. Mittels detaillierter Aufschlüsselung der täglichen Routinen war es möglich, Schemata für das Zeitbudget der Betroffenen herauszuarbeiten und diejenigen Aktivitäten zu erkennen, die das Familienleben in der neuen Wohnumgebung prägen. Resultierend aus der Wohnlage wird das nun notwendige Pendeln zum Arbeitsplatz zur zeitfressendsten Aktivität. So wird der Traum vom Wohneigentum zum Albtraum, da der tägliche Weg zum Arbeitsplatz angesichts der extrem schlechten Verkehrs-Infrastruktur immer komplizierter wird. Dafür müssen täglich bis zu drei bis fünf Stunden aufgewendet werden, die für andere wichtige “Aktivitäten” wie das Familienleben, Essenspausen oder Ruhephasen fehlen.
It has been Mexico City’s periphery, currently home to more than 90% of the city’s total population (Sobrino, 2004), which has played the leading role in the urban processes of the past years. Since the end of the last millenium the city has become polycentric and sustained a loss of inhabitants in central areas. However, it has continued to grow and the present model would suggest the formation of a City-Region (Región Centro de México), whose excentric expansion and diffuse urbanization (Delgado, 2008) integrates outlying territories of an ambiguous nature, displaying rural as well as urban characteristics. While providing urban housing continues to be an unsolved problem and with a real estate market that has been surrendered to private capital, the State has cancelled its housing policy and facilitated access to loans, which has paved the way for real estate speculation. Like all the social guarantees of the past, access to housing has been reduced to a neoliberal model, which now prevails throughout the state of Mexico. Ixtapaluca, situated on Mexico City’s eastern periphery, is one of the municipalities in the metropolitan area most affected by such real estate speculation, which started in the late 1990s. Since then, several large-scale housing projects have been constructed in areas most removed from the center: in the municipalities on the conurbation’s outer periphery. Such a model of mass production for the working classes presents several advantages for private construction companies: the fact that the housing complexes are situated in periurban agricultural areas means prices for land are low; at the same time, the total lack of state regulation make it possible to use building materials of inferior quality. Most importantly, such projects are a guaranteed investment, but not for the people who buy the houses. For them, these housing projects are the only option to have a place of their own, of acquiring a family home and family fortune. The marketing strategies used to sell them disguise an illusion: the myth of the privately owned house a theme of great cultural relevance in Mexico, the perfect trap. There are various consequences of this model are played out on several levels: from the metropolitan to the local to the individual. Basing this study on personal interviews made it possible to get as close as possible to the inhabitants and to map the impact on their family life of purchasing a home in one of the Housing Projects of the region (Ixtapaluca, Chalco). By means of a detailed list of daily routine activities, it was possible to schematize and visualize the families’ time-budget as well as to identify those activities for which people use most of their time after moving into the new house. As these new settlements are situated on the periphery, commuting to and from work becomes one of the most time-consuming activities. Because of this, the dream of the family home turns into a nightmare: getting to the workplace becomes more complicated (inadequate public transport) and takes up between three and five hours every day, which means that there is less time for other fundamental activities like resting, meals and family life.
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Books on the topic "Mexiko (Stadt)"

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Dieter, Klaus. Schadstoffbelastung und Stadtklima in Mexiko-Stadt. Mainz: Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur, 1988.

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Wildner, Kathrin. Zócalo - die Mitte der Stadt Mexiko: Ethnographie eines Platzes. Berlin: Reimer, 2003.

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Linda, Arnold. Bureaucracy and bureaucrats in Mexico City, 1742-1835. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1988.

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Bravo, Benjamín, and Alfons Vietmeier. Gott wohnt in der Stadt: Dokumente des Internationalen Kongresses für Grossstadtpastoral in Mexiko 2007. Wien: Lit, 2008.

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Godínez, Miguel Ángel Jiménez. Globalización, reestructuración industrial y descentralización en México: Un análisis del desarrollo regional 1980-2000. México, D.F: H. Cámara de Diputados, LX Legislatura, 2008.

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Eckhart, Hrsg :. Ribbeck, ed. Die informelle Moderne: spontanes Bauen in Mexiko-Stadt: zwischen Chaos und Ordnung, zwischen Monotonie und Vielfalt, zwischen Tradition und Moderne. Heidelberg: Architektur + Wirtschafts-F orderungsverlag GmbH, 2002.

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Ribbeck, Eckhart. Die informelle Moderne: Spontanes Bauen in Mexiko-Stadt : zwischen Chaos und Ordnung, zwischen Monotonie und Vielfalt, zwischen Tradition und Moderne = Informal modernism - sponteneous building in Mexico-City. Heidelberg: Awf-Verlag, 2002.

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Schütze, Stephanie. Die andere Seite der Demokratisierung: Die Veränderungen politischer Kultur aus der Perspektive der sozialen Bewegung der Siedlerinnen von Santo Domingo, Mexiko-Stadt. Berlin: Edition tranvía, 2005.

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Castro, Astrid Erhartt-Perez. Tlatel, Die Stadt am Müll: Müll als Ressource für eine nachhaltige Stadtteilentwicklung in Mexiko-Stadt = Tlatel, la ciudad en la basura : Basura como recurso para un desarrollo urbano sostenible en la Ciudad de México. Wien: Lit, 2009.

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Lubienski, Johann. Der maximilianeische Staat: Mexiko 1861-1867 : Verfassung, Verwaltung und Ideengeschichte. Wien: Böhlau, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Mexiko (Stadt)"

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Hanke, Benjamin. "Immaterielles Kulturerbe. Vom Konzept zur Konvention." In Auswärtige Kulturpolitik, 67–145. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-44086-2_4.

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ZusammenfassungImmaterielles Kulturerbe ist von Mensch zu Mensch, von Generation zu Generation, von „Könnenden“ zu „Lernenden“, weitergegebenes Wissen und Können. In eben diesem Sinne handelt es sich um eine kulturelle Ausdrucksform im Geiste der Definition der Abschlusserklärung der MONDIACULT-Konferenz von Mexiko-Stadt im Jahre 1982. Charakteristisch ist, dass Immaterielles Kulturerbe an den Menschen, häufig an Gruppen bzw. Gemeinschaften von Menschen, gebunden und damit deutlich weniger „fassbar“ als materielles Kulturgut ist.
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Streule, Monika, and Kathrin Wildner. "Gemeinsam Karten lesen - kollektive Wissensproduktion in der Stadtforschung." In Sozial- und Kulturgeographie, 125–38. Bielefeld, Germany: transcript Verlag, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/9783839459584-009.

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Während in der heutigen Stadtforschung ausführlich über das Karten-Machen geschrieben wird, spielt das Karten-Lesen bei der kritischen Analyse kaum eine Rolle. Das Karten-Lesen selbst - gerade in einer Gruppe - ist jedoch ein zentraler Schritt im Prozess der (kollektiven) raumbezogenen Wissensproduktion. Am Beispiel des Workshops »Poner las cartas sobre la mesa« (dt. »die Karten auf den Tisch legen«) in Mexiko-Stadt möchten wir diesen methodischen Ansatz im Umgang mit Karten diskutieren und weiter einsetzbar machen.
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Track, Lara. "4.1 Anti-Imperialismus und Feminismus: Das Internationale Jahr der Frau und die Weltfrauenkonferenz in Mexiko-Stadt." In Historische Geschlechterforschung, 165–71. Bielefeld, Germany: transcript Verlag, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/9783839470930-022.

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Franke, Uwe, Veit Straßner, and Christoph Wagner. "Infizierte Demokratien? Pandemiepolitik und Demokratiequalität in Argentinien, Mexiko und Uruguay." In Staat, Rechtsstaat und Demokratie, 187–228. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-38759-4_9.

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Macdonald, Laura. "When Will the Fiesta Start? Mexico–Canada Relations in a New North America." In Governance Dilemmas in Canada, North America, and Beyond: A Tribute to Stephen Clarkson, 97–115. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81973-6_8.

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Lucatello, Simone, and José Eduardo Tovar Flores. "Carbon Finance and Emission Trading in Mexico: Building Lessons from the CDM Experience and FOMECAR (Mexican Carbon Fund)." In Springer Climate, 151–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82759-5_8.

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AbstractA more general lesson from the past decade is that climate policy and carbon initiatives such as ETS and carbon pricing are not static concepts, but are instead constantly evolving and building upon previous experiences. The vision of a single, top-down global trading system has shifted toward the reality of various single and regional trading system programmes. Building a national emission trading system in Mexico will surely pass through processes and experiences that the country has somehow undertaken from the Kyoto Protocol (KP) in 2005, particularly with the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM), the Mexican Carbon Fund (FOMECAR) and their legacy. Additional design elements or provisions must be prepared under the new ETS in Mexico: regulation will possibly include definitions, scope, compliance obligation, legal procedures and other necessary provisions such as the allocation of permits. However, in order to start the process, important questions on financing the initiative and accompanying the development of an ETS will go through a finance support scenario. Thus, who is going to finance the starting process for allocating emissions, financing bonds and other design issues for the implementation of the Mexican ETS? Who will be financing and offering technical cooperation to follow up on eligible projects for the ETS and who will be supporting education and information activities about ETS implementation? Those and other questions will be addressed in this article, in the light of international and regional experiences.
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"Legorreta, Mexico City Mexiko-Stadt, Mexico Mexiko MIYANA, TORRE CHAPULÍN, Mexico City Mexiko-Stadt, Mexico Mexiko." In Best Highrises 2020/21, 120–21. De Gruyter, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783868599527-029.

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"4. DIE KOLONIEN IN MEXIKO-STADT." In Ausländer in Mexiko, 163–358. Vervuert Verlagsgesellschaft, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.31819/9783964560056-007.

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"Mexiko-Stadt - vom Industrialisierungsmotor zur Dienstleistungsmetropole?" In Die Moderne in Lateinamerika, 71–100. Vervuert Verlagsgesellschaft, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.31819/9783964562067-005.

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"Richard Meier & Partners Architects, New York, NY, USA TORRES CUARZO, Mexico City Mexiko-Stadt, Mexico Mexiko." In Best Highrises 2020/21, 128–29. De Gruyter, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783868599527-033.

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Conference papers on the topic "Mexiko (Stadt)"

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Hempel, Markus, Nils Helle, Ibrahim Asghar Shah, Martin Fuhrwerk, and Anh Vu Quach. "A Field-Proven Approach to Decreasing Survey Times During Connections While Drilling." In SPE/IADC International Drilling Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/212529-ms.

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Abstract Reducing connection time while drilling has been a critical task in any drilling operation to reduce both the rig costs and the risks of wellbore instability. One way of reducing the connection time is to decrease the survey times. This paper shows a novel way to accomplish this by using a two-fold approach: an enhanced bottom-hole assembly (BHA) start-up procedure and secondly, a modified algorithm on the mud-pulse telemetry (MPT) uplink decoding software. The enhanced measurement-while-drilling (MWD) BHA start-up procedure focuses on various process steps during the flow-off and flow-on phases. Start-up is, historically, a sequential process. The enhanced start-up procedure uses parallelized discovery of components (nodes) in the BHA, accelerated directional survey calculation, and dynamic rather than static timing of handshaking between nodes. The MPT uplink (the communication of downhole information to surface) decoding improvement focuses on identifying delays in the signal processing chain. The detection of the MPT uplink synchronization sequence with an enhanced correlation approach shows the biggest potential in delay reduction. The latest fleet of MWD BHAs contain an implementation of the new approach, successfully deployed for multiple customer wells in the US, Saudi Arabia, China and Mexico. These wells cover multiple well types, e.g. unconventional, hard rock and high-temperature. In total, deployment of BHAs containing the new approach in over 125 wells achieved an average of 25% reduction in survey times. These deployments have not shown compromised survey quality or decoding capabilities. Rather, the robustness of the synchronization sequence permits, in some cases, going on-bottom and drilling before synchronizing the uplink. Specifically, this has given customers the potential to drill miles-a-day wells more frequently. An additional advantage of the reduced latency in the MPT uplink is that all MWD or logging-while-drilling (LWD) data is available earlier rather than later, thus allowing more timely decisions and in the end reducing risk.
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Dow, Blaine, Dexter Pazziuagan, Ken Vaczi, Chima Chima, Jason Guidry, Charley Kamps, Fernando Gallo, Jeff Ham, and Srinivas Likki. "Rotating Control Device Sealing Element Customization for Ultra-Deepwater Gulf of Mexico." In SPE/IADC International Drilling Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/204092-ms.

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Abstract As the Managed Pressure Drilling (MPD) systems for deepwater drilling rigs mature, operators are applying the technology on more complex prospects. Wells are encountering higher pressures in deeper water depths, pushing against the boundaries of technical limits not previously encountered. A prospect in the US Gulf of Mexico required drilling to measured depths exceeding 31000 feet in water deepwater. Under such demanding depth, a non-typical drillstring was required to manage the tensile loading. Typical drill pipe connections on 6 5/8" S-135 tool joints are 8.5" diameter. This drill string would require V-150 landing string, with a 6 5/8" FH tool joint diameter of 8.875". Hard banding would bring the tool joint nominal OD above 9". The depth of the well and planned string RPM presented risk of casing wear, therefore drillpipe protectors would also be required. The depth of the reservoir and size of the drillstring meant pipe would need to be stripped out of the well with up to 900 psi backpressure in order to maintain constant bottom hole pressure. All well challenges were used to determine design specifications for a custom sealing element. The scope of work was to design, validate through finite element analysis, then validate in a test fixture per API16RCD test procedures. On conclusion of the product validation, a land test rig trial, with mock-up of the planned system, including dual sealing elements in the Rotating Control Device (RCD), the required non-rotating drill pipe protectors on the planned drillpipe, was executed. The development schedule from start to finish was compressed to less than 6 months also, targeting completion ahead of the rig's drilling program. This paper will recount the various phases of the design-build-validate-test effort that went into resolving these technical limits. It will conclude with field results and lessons learned from first deployment. As operators pursue more challenging deepwater wells, this systematic approach, through alignment of the operator, drilling contractor and MPD technology company, serves as a model to expand the operating envelope of drilling systems, improving safe performance in a cost-effective manner.
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Murray, John, Anil Sablok, Todd Demerchant, Lixin Xu, Tim Finnigan, and Shankar S. Bhat Aramanadka. "A Large Deck Extendable Draft Platform Design for Ultra-Deepwater in the Gulf of Mexico." In ASME 2005 24th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2005-67310.

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A new delivery scheme based on an Extendable Draft Platform (EDP), designed for large fields in ultra-deepwater, offers potential benefits that minimize start-up costs and enhance overall economics. This paper describes an EDP design intended for deployment in water depth of 8,500 ft in a Gulf of Mexico environment. This deck design is one of the largest to date, using the EDP delivery method. The paper discusses design philosophy in detail, explaining the unique design features of the topsides for dockside commissioning, the deck connection system, and the riser systems and their integration. The topsides has process capacity of 200,000 bopd and about 475 mmcfd of gas. The deck also supports a drill rig with a hook capacity of 1,500 kips. The 40,000-ton topsides are 316 ft by 316 ft, supported by four 76-ft diameter columns. In addition to supporting the equipment, the topsides design supports 12,500 tons of riser tension. The complete process and drilling systems are assembled and commissioned dockside in less than 40 ft water depth. The entire system is floated on the deck barge, with the columns lowered through the deck and locked into position on site. Then the columns are de-ballasted, and the platform is raised to the operating draft. The top tensioned risers (TTRs) are supported by hydraulic tensioners. The mooring system, a major component of the lowering mechanism that deploys the EDP, comprises 12 lines composed of chain and polyester rope. These lines are pre-set and connected to the hull prior to raising the deck.
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Khade, Sudhakar, Rick Givens, Chuck Ware, Patrick Hobbs, Nils Van Der Stad, Eugene Bespalov, and Andrey Fastovets. "First Application of Rigless Electrical Submersible Pump Technology in the Gulf of Mexico." In SPE Gulf Coast Section Electric Submersible Pumps Symposium. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/204515-ms.

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Abstract An operator planned to install ESPs to overcome high water cut and minimize the gas supply risk for a gas lift completion at a platform in the Gulf of Mexico. The platform is an oil collection point and its continuous operation is essential during any rig-assisted interventions. To maintain platform operation, three wells were selected for deployment of rigless electrical submersible pump (ESP) replacement systems to avoid the future use of a workover rig. The challenge was to allow a single-trip ESP deployment using the crane facilities with existing height limitations. A special surface connection system was designed to allow long ESP sections to connect under pressure at the wellhead. The technology is based on a propriotery system and method of connecting long strings at the surface using a surface lubricator and an adapted deployment stack. The system elements are located between the pump intake and protector seal sections of a standard ESP string that can easily and economically sourced in most locations. This new technology reduces the number of wireline/slickline runs needed, and the system features allow verification of mechanical connection integrity at the surface prior to deployment in the well. The successful deployment and commissioning of a rigless ESP replacement system in the SM 130 A-26 well in the Gulf of Mexico was completed in October 2019 without incident. Prior to the deployment of the rigless ESP replacement system, it was decided to perform hydraulic stimulation operations to improve the well productivity. This operation resulted in higher than expected well inflow with increased water cut. At the time of writing this paper, the ESP system had recently failed to start due to stuck pump (possibly scale related). Due to the ability to perform a rigless system upgrade for the unanticipated well inflow conditions, the operator is planning for the first rigless replacement of the existing ESP to achieve higher flow rate during the last quarter of 2021. The successful deployment of the alternative ESP deployment technology demonstrated the potential to improve the economics of the existing production facilities by reducing production deferment, minimizing health, safety, and environment (HSE) exposure; and improving the asset value. This paper discusses the engineered solution and application of the technology required to deploy long ESP strings, modifications required for the specific well conditions, and the lessons learned during the first successful deployment of rigless ESP technology in the Gulf of Mexico. Due to the performance and capability demonstrated in the first successful installation, Talos Energy has recently installed its second rigless ESP replacement system in a recompleted zone and is planning for installing its third system in the SM 130 field in 2022.
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Choi, Youngmyung, Benjamin Bouscasse, Sopheak Seng, Guillaume Ducrozet, Lionel Gentaz, and Pierre Ferrant. "Generation of Regular and Irregular Waves in Navier-Stokes CFD Solvers by Matching With the Nonlinear Potential Wave Solution at the Boundaries." In ASME 2018 37th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2018-78077.

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The capability of wave generation and absorption in a viscous flow solver becomes important for achieving realistic simulations in naval and offshore fields. This study presents an efficient generation of nonlinear wave fields in the viscous flow solver by using a nonlinear potential solver called higher-order spectral method (HOS). The advantages of using a fully nonlinear potential solver for the generation of irregular waves are discussed. In particular, it is shown that the proposed method allows the CFD simulation to start at the time and over the space of interest, retrieved from the potential flow solution. The viscous flow solver is based on the open source library OpenFOAM. The potential solvers used to generate waves are the open source solvers HOS-Ocean and HOS-NWT (Numerical Wave Tank). Several simulation parameters in the CFD solver are investigated in the present study. A HOS wrapper program is newly developed to regenerate wave fields in the viscous flow solver. The wrapper program is validated with OpenFOAM for 2D and 3D regular and irregular waves using relaxation zones. Finally, the extreme waves corresponding to the 1000 year return period condition in the Gulf of Mexico are simulated with the viscous flow solver and the wave elevation is compared with the experiments.
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Cao, Jing. "Fatigue Analysis Technique of Deepwater Steel Catenary Risers." In ASME 2010 29th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2010-20832.

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With the advances in deepwater offshore industries, Steel Catenary Riser (SCR) offers advantages over others and has been widely deployed worldwide including Gulf of Mexico (GoM), West of Africa (WoA), and Offshore Brazil. SCR concept has been applied to all types of deepwater floaters. Among analyses and design criteria, fatigue is still the number one governing design criterion of the deepwater SCR regardless the floater types (SPAR, TLP, SEMI, and FPSO). Typical SCR fatigue analyses include first order and second order floater motion induced fatigue; vortex induced vibration (VIV), deep draft floater vortex induced motion (VIM) fatigue, floater vertical motion induced VIV, slugging fatigue, start-up and shut-down, installation, and other kinds of dynamic loading imposed to the SCR. This paper presents the state-of-art fatigue analysis requirement and technique of different kinds of fatigue analysis for deepwater SCRs. Detailed discussion is given to different kinds of fatigue damage of SCRs. Focus of fatigue analysis of each type of deepwater floater is pointed out. Detailed discussion is also given to the selection of SN curves, stress concentration factors, influence of sweet and sour service, and post-processing of fatigue sensitive welds. Several examples of SCR fatigue analysis are given to demonstrate the analysis techniques and practices.
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Pedrozo, Hector, Cheick Dosso, Lingxiang Zhu, Victor Kusuma, Thien Tran, David Hopkinson, Lorenz Biegler, and Grigorios Panagakos. "Carbon Capture through Membranes - Leveraging Multiphysics Modeling, Dimensional Analysis and Machine Learning to Scale up and Optimize Devices and Processes for Decarbonization." In Conference Name: North American Membrane Society (NAMS) Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States Start Date: 5/11/2024 12:00:00 AM End Date: 5/15/2024 12:00:00 AM. US DOE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2352465.

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Arciero, Bryan Vincent, and Robert Clayton James. "The King's Quay Project – A Best Practice Model to Deliver Major Offshore Projects Ahead of Schedule and Under Budget." In Offshore Technology Conference. OTC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/32159-ms.

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Abstract The King's Quay facility was fabricated and commissioned in South Korea and installed in the Gulf of Mexico to receive production from the Khaleesi, Mormont and Samurai fields. A mixture of project and operations personnel were tasked with executing deliverables to ensure a successful progression from engineering, construction, commissioning and operations to ultimately achieve first oil in April 2022. The facility design was based on an existing design already under operation, with modifications limited to improving safety and reliability and reducing emissions. The subsea umbilicals, risers and flowlines (SURF) contract was awarded to include mooring and installation work, minimizing interfaces and reducing risk exposure to the operator. Technical functions fell under one project delivery team, ensuring decisions were made based on the overall benefit to the project rather than individual disciplines. Operations were involved early on during the construction phase in South Korea, and took ownership to integrate improvements throughout the project lifecycle. Subsurface design allowed for a shift from single zone to commingled production to maximize net present value (NPV) and reduce well design complexity. SURF components were standardized as much as possible across all three fields to allow for flexibility during the installation phase. Between the on-site construction team and a strong cohort of local inspectors, the facility left the shipyard on schedule and 97% complete, with minimal carry-over work in the Gulf of Mexico, and over 3.5 million work hours without a lost time incident. With the project team relying on industry-standard designs and best practices, they were able to optimize cost, schedule and functionality based on fit-for-purpose equipment designs. The flexibility of installation allowed the minimizing of simultaneous operations (SIMOPS) between pipelay and drilling activities. In the event of SIMOPS, communication protocols were established and strictly followed, minimizing non-productive time. Murphy's King's Quay development achieved first oil in April 2022, less than three years after the project's final investment decision (FID). This paper will highlight the execution plan and lessons learned to maintain continuity through all phases of the project to deliver a facility and subsea infrastructure ahead of schedule while achieving 97% uptime, with production rates exceeding expectations within six months of start-up.
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Tran, Thien, Maya Schuchert, Victor Kusuma, Lili Sun, Comfort Oluleke, Nathan Diemler, Lingxiang Zhu, Grigorios Panagakos, Glenn Lipscomb, and David Hopkinson. "Experimental and Theoretical Evaluation of Feed Flow Collar Design for Shell Fed Hollow Fiber Membrane Modules." In Conference Name: North American Membrane Society (NAMS) 2024 Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States Start Date: 5/11/2024 12:00:00 AM End Date: 5/15/2024 12:00:00 AM. US DOE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2348930.

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Zhu, Lingxiang, Thien Tran, Fangming Xiang, Victor Kusuma, Cheick Dosso, Hector Pedrozo, Grigorios Panagakos, Neil Pergar, Brenda Petrilena, and David Hopkinson. "Highly Permeable Rubbery Thin Film Composite Membranes for CO2 Capture from Steel Mills." In Conference Name: North American Membrane Society (NAMS) 2024 Location: Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States Start Date: 5/11/2024 12:00:00 AM End Date: 5/15/2024 12:00:00 AM. US DOE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2349470.

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Reports on the topic "Mexiko (Stadt)"

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Attanasio, Orazio P., Florencia Lopez Boo, Diana Perez-Lopez, and Sarah Anne Reynolds. Inequality in the Early Years in LAC: A Comparative Study of Size, Persistence, and Policies. Inter-American Development Bank, December 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005359.

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Gaps in child development by socioeconomic status (SES) start early in life, are large and can increase inequalities later in life. We use recent national-level, cross-sectional and longitudinal data to examine inequalities in child development (namely, language, cognition, and socio-emotional skills) of children 0-5 in five Latin American countries (Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru and Uruguay). In the cross-section analysis, we find statistically significant gaps with inequality patterns that widely differ across countries. For instance, gaps in language and cognition for Uruguay and Chile are much smaller than those for Colombia and Peru. When turning to the longitudinal data, average SES gaps are similar to those of the cross-section in language but differ substantially in cognition, mainly in Uruguay where they emerge as more unequal when cohort effects do not operate. Importantly, we also find that the ECD gaps found at early ages (0-5), still manifest 6-12 years later in almost all locations and realms in which we have measures of early child development, but they do not increase with age. Results are robust to using different measures of inequality (income and maternal education). Gaps are smaller but generally remain when adjusting for possible explanatory factors (e.g., family structure, parental education, geographic fixed effects). To reduce ECD inequality and promote equality in later life outcomes, policymakers should look to implementing evidence-based interventions at scale to improve developmental outcomes of the most disadvantaged children in society.
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Hynd, David, Caroline Wallbank, Jonathan Kent, Ciaran Ellis, Arun Kalaiyarasan, Robert Hunt, and Matthias Seidl. Costs and Benefits of Electronic Stability Control in Selected G20 Countries. TRL, January 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.58446/lsrg3377.

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This report, commissioned by Bloomberg Philanthropies, finds that 42,000 lives could be saved and 150,000 serious injuries prevented by 2030 if all new cars in seven G20 countries were required to be equipped with an inexpensive crash avoidance technology starting in 2020. Thirteen G20 counties currently adhere to United Nations regulations on electronic stability control (ESC). If the seven remaining countries—Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Mexico and South Africa—also mandated ESC in 2020, the report estimates $21.5 billion in economic benefit to those countries from the prevention of deaths and serious injuries. Argentina and Brazil are due to start applying ESC regulations in 2020. The UK-based Transport Research Laboratory (TRL) conducted the independent study of costs and benefits of applying ESC regulation in G20 countries, which are responsible for 98% of the world’s passenger car production. This report comes before the 3rd Ministerial Conference on Road Safety in Stockholm, which is the largest gathering of governments and is a key opportunity for adoption of this UN-recommended standard. According to the World Health Organization’s Global Road Safety Report, the number of road traffic deaths reached 1.35 million in 2016. Of all vehicle safety features, electronic stability control is regarded as the most important one for crash avoidance since it is 38% effective in reducing the number of deaths in loss-of-control collisions. ESC tries to prevent skidding and loss of control in cases of over-steering and under-steering. The technology continuously monitors a vehicle’s direction of travel, steering wheel angle and the speed at which the individual wheels are rotating. If there is a mismatch between the intended direction of travel and the actual direction of travel, as indicated by the steering wheel position, ESC will selectively apply the brakes and modulate the engine power to keep the vehicle traveling along the intended path. The cost of implementing ESC on vehicles that already contain anti-lock braking systems is thought to be as little as $50 per car. And the report finds the benefits are significant: For every dollar spent by consumers in purchasing vehicles with these technologies, there is a US$2.80 return in economic benefit to society because of the deaths and serious injuries avoided. The analysis warns that without regulation of ESC, the seven remaining G20 countries will only reach 44% installation of ESC by 2030. However, if all seven countries implemented ESC regulations this year, 85% of the total car fleet in G20 countries will have ESC by 2030, a figure still below the United Nations target of 100% ESC fleet coverage by 2030.
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Proceedings of the First Annual Meeting of Latin American and Caribbean Public Debt Management Specialists: Río de Janeiro, March 17-19, 2005. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005992.

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The First Annual Meeting of the Latin American and Caribbean Public Debt Management Specialists took place in Rio de Janeiro on March 17, 18 and 19, 2005. This Meeting was organized and funded by the Inter-American Development Bank (Infrastructure and Financial Markets Division of the Bank's Sustainable Development Department) and the Brazilian National Treasury. Senior officials from the Debt Management Offices (DMOs) and Central Banks of nineteen LAC countries, Spain, Italy, Portugal and Denmark participated in this meeting, as well as experts from the OECD, IMF, UNCTAD, The World Bank, and the Central American Monetary Council. Staff from different areas of the Inter-American Bank (Regional and Financial Departments) also attended the presentations and discussions during the meeting. The main objective of this meeting was the consolidation of the general framework to structure and guide the actions of such group of Latin American and Caribbean specialists. The group will foster an approach that will lead to continuous sharing of experiences across countries and privilege technical discussions involving a broad group of debt management analysts that deal with back, middle and front-office issues. The agenda also included the approval of the previously discussed Bylaws and the election of the first Steering Committee composed by: Brazil (President), Colombia (Vice president), Chile, Jamaica, Mexico and Panama. The role of Executive Secretary was designated to the Inter-American Development Bank. The proposal was enthusiastically supported by all the countries' representatives that pledged to immediately start working in the implementation of the group's objectives.
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