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Journal articles on the topic 'Micro visualisation'

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1

Eilks, Ingo, Torsten Witteck, and Verena Pietzner. "The Role and Potential Dangers of Visualisation when Learning about Sub-Microscopic Explanations in Chemistry Education." Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal 2, no. 1 (2018): 125–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.26529/cepsj.398.

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The core of theory-driven chemistry education consists of the constant shift between the different representational domains of chemical thinking: the macroscopic, the sub-microscopic, and the symbolic domains. Because the sub-microscopic domain can neither be seen nor directly visualised, it requires specific forms of visualisation, i.e. pictures andanimations illustrating the model-based level of discrete particles, atoms, or molecular structures. This paper considers the central role visualisations play when learning about the model-based, sub-microscopic level, but it also reflects the dang
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Li, Wei, Shikai Liang, Wei Zhang, Xuelian Zhao, Huifang Zhang, and Xianli Lv. "Liquid embolic agent Fe3O4-EVOH for endovascular arteriovenous malformation embolisation: Preliminary evaluation in an in vivo swine rete mirabile model." Neuroradiology Journal 33, no. 4 (2020): 306–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1971400920917130.

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Aim Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) embolisation is in peril after the ARUBA trial. Advancements that are needed to reduce procedural risk are better control and visualisation during micro-catheter injection of liquid embolic material. The injectability, radiographic visualisation, mechanical stability and biocompatibility of the embolic agent Fe3O4-EVOH was evaluated in an in vivo swine AVM model. Methods The swine AVM model is the rete mirabile (RM). Nine swine AVM models were embolised with the embolic agent Fe3O4-EVOH by using a 1.5 F micro-catheter. Procedure times, embolisation success
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Hezel, Dominik C., Premkumar Elangovan, Sebastian Viehmann, Lauren Howard, Richard L. Abel, and Robin Armstrong. "Visualisation and quantification of CV chondrite petrography using micro-tomography." Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 116 (September 2013): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2012.03.015.

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Wisshak, Max, Jürgen Titschack, Wolf-Achim Kahl, and Peter Girod. "Classical and new bioerosion trace fossils in Cretaceous belemnite guards characterised via micro-CT." Fossil Record 20, no. 2 (2017): 173–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/fr-20-173-2017.

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Abstract. The ongoing technical revolution in non-destructive 3-D visualisation via micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) finds a valuable application in the studies of bioerosion trace fossils, since their three-dimensional architecture is hidden within hard substrates. This technique, in concert with advanced segmentation algorithms, allows a detailed visualisation and targeted morphometric analyses even of those bioerosion traces that are otherwise inaccessible to the widely applied cast-embedding technique, because they either are filled with lithified sediment or cement or are preserved in
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Karásek, Matěj, Mustafa Percin, Torbjørn Cunis, et al. "Accurate position control of a flapping-wing robot enabling free-flight flow visualisation in a wind tunnel." International Journal of Micro Air Vehicles 11 (January 2019): 175682931983368. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1756829319833683.

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Flow visualisations are essential to better understand the unsteady aerodynamics of flapping wing flight. The issues inherent to animal experiments, such as poor controllability and unnatural flapping when tethered, can be avoided by using robotic flyers that promise for a more systematic and repeatable methodology. Here, we present a new flapping-wing micro air vehicle (FWMAV)-specific control approach that, by employing an external motion tracking system, achieved autonomous wind tunnel flight with a maximum root-mean-square position error of 28 mm at low speeds (0.8–1.2 m/s) and 75 mm at hi
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Keklikoglou, Kleoniki, Sarah Faulwetter, Eva Chatzinikolaou, et al. "Micro-CTvlab: A web based virtual gallery of biological specimens using X-ray microtomography (micro-CT)." Biodiversity Data Journal 4 (November 1, 2016): e8740. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8740.

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During recent years, X-ray microtomography (micro-CT) has seen an increasing use in biological research areas, such as functional morphology, taxonomy, evolutionary biology and developmental research. Micro-CT is a technology which uses X-rays to create sub-micron resolution images of external and internal features of specimens. These images can then be rendered in a three-dimensional space and used for qualitative and quantitative 3D analyses. However, the online exploration and dissemination of micro-CT datasets are rarely made available to the public due to their large size and a lack of de
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Khan, Mohammad, and Lian Loke. "LOCATIVE MEDIA INTERVENTIONISM – A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR CRITICAL REVIEW OF AUGMENTED REALITY APPLICATIONS IN THE PARTICIPATORY SPATIAL DESIGN CONTEXT." International Journal of Architectural Research: ArchNet-IJAR 11, no. 1 (2017): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.26687/archnet-ijar.v11i1.1140.

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This paper offers an analytical framework for a critical review of augmented reality visualisations in the domain of participatory spatial design in general and Participatory Architecture in particular. By offering this framework the paper aims to respond to the concern in published discourse that augmented reality visualisations are insufficient on their own to accomplish participation’s ultimate objective of social inclusion. To derive this framework the paper turns to augmented reality itself, that is, the realm of locative media practice as a whole. Illustrative examples have been reviewed
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Kogan, Mikhail, Igor Popov, Boris Mitrin, et al. "Visualisation of penile structures of laboratory rabbit: ultrasound, histology, and micro-CT." E3S Web of Conferences 210 (2020): 06016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021006016.

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Current imaging methods in pre-clinical and animal model studies of penile disease are limited because of the small penis of a rat – standard laboratory animal used in this type of research. Routine visualization methods of surface and inner structures of the penis used in clinical medicine are not suitable in experimental animal researches. The only method available for these purposes is histopathological analysis, which does not provide complex view on penile structures due to two-dimensional imaging per slide. In the pre study we evaluated and compared capability of ultrasound, histopatholo
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Bribiesca-Contreras, Fernanda, and William I. Sellers. "Three-dimensional visualisation of the internal anatomy of the sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus) forelimb using contrast-enhanced micro-computed tomography." PeerJ 5 (March 15, 2017): e3039. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.3039.

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BackgroundGross dissection is a widespread method for studying animal anatomy, despite being highly destructive and time-consuming. X-ray computed tomography (CT) has been shown to be a non-destructive alternative for studying anatomical structures. However, in the past it has been limited to only being able to visualise mineralised tissues. In recent years, morphologists have started to use traditional X-ray contrast agents to allow the visualisation of soft tissue elements in the CT context. The aim of this project is to assess the ability of contrast-enhanced micro-CT (μCT) to construct a t
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Chatzinikolaou, Eva, and Kleoniki Keklikoglou. "Micro-CT protocols for scanning and 3D analysis of Hexaplex trunculus during its different life stages." Biodiversity Data Journal 9 (September 15, 2021): e71542. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e71542.

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Micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) is a high-resolution 3D-imaging technique which is now increasingly applied in biological studies focusing on taxonomy and functional morphology. The creation of virtual representations of specimens can increase availability of otherwise underexploited and inaccessible samples. The 3D model dataset can be also further processed through volume rendering and morphometric analysis. The success of micro-CT as a visualisation technique depends on several methodological manipulations, including the use of contrast enhancing staining agents, filters, scanning medi
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Shearer, Tom, Robert S. Bradley, L. Araida Hidalgo-Bastida, Michael J. Sherratt, and Sarah H. Cartmell. "Three-dimensional visualisation of soft biological structures by X-ray computed micro-tomography." Journal of Cell Science 129, no. 13 (2016): 2483–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.179077.

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12

Si-Mohamed, S., I. Aïchoun, I. Schuster, et al. "Visualisation du passage de micro-emboles cérébraux par ultrasonographie en mode B-Flow." Journal des Maladies Vasculaires 40, no. 3 (2015): 187–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmv.2015.03.002.

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13

Szynkowska-Jóźwik, Małgorzata I., Elżbieta Maćkiewicz, Jacek Rogowski, et al. "Visualisation of Amphetamine Contamination in Fingerprints Using TOF-SIMS Technique." Materials 14, no. 21 (2021): 6243. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14216243.

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Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) was applied to detect traces of amphetamine on fingerprints. In the present study, three different lift tapes and latent powder fingerprints were tested. The obtained results show that it is possible to identify traces of a drug as well as its distribution over the tested fingerprint after its transfer from the primary base onto an adhesive lifter (secondary base). Moreover, images obtained by the TOF-SIMS technique enable the observation of very small areas of the analysed fingerprint as well as the identification of micro-objects (res
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Skorc, Gregor, Riko Safaric, David Lukman, Sirhiy Ivanovich Protsenko, and Simon Zapusek. "Interface Between Macro and Nano Worlds." International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) 6 (August 3, 2010): 52–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v6i5.1381.

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This paper describes the design of a nanorobotic application which includes: nanorobotic arm, Akiyama sensor system, a vacuum chamber, and an interface tools for the nanorobotic hardware developed using C++ and VRML languages in order to create a desktop virtual-reality environment which improves visualisation and prevents collision of the nanomanipulator hardware with the associated workspace. The presented experiment shows how the used man-machine interface could be used for communication between macro and micro/nano worlds.
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Leszczyński, B., J. Skrzat, M. Kozerska, A. Wróbel, and J. Walocha. "Three dimensional visualisation and morphometry of bone samples studied in microcomputed tomography (micro-CT)." Folia Morphologica 73, no. 4 (2014): 422–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5603/fm.2014.0064.

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Wang, Yuan, Khellil Sefiane, and Zhen Guo Wang. "Evaporating Meniscus of Ethanol and Ethanol-Based Nanofluids in Single Micro-Channels." Applied Mechanics and Materials 390 (August 2013): 685–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.390.685.

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Evaporating meniscus of ethanol and ethanol-based nanofluids (0.01vol.%) in micro-channels were experimentally studied. Visualisation and thermographic results of the stationary meniscus confined in high-aspect-ratio rectangular micro-channels (hydraulic diameters are 571 μm, 727 μm and 1454 μm, channel cross sectional aspect ratio is 20, 20, 10 respectively) were obtained. It was found that interface evaporation rate increases with heat flux. The meniscus interface becomes deformed when the evaporation rate increases. The use of nanofluids largely enhances the interface stability even though
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Sudhakar, S., A. Chandankumar, and L. Venkatakrishnan. "Influence of propeller slipstream on vortex flow field over a typical micro air vehicle." Aeronautical Journal 121, no. 1235 (2016): 95–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aer.2016.114.

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ABSTRACTAn experimental study has been carried out to explore the effect of propeller-induced slipstream on the vortex flow field on a fixed-wing Micro Air Vehicle (MAV). Experiments were conducted at a freestream velocity of 10 m/s, corresponding to a Reynolds number based on a root chord of about 1.6 × 105. Surface flow topology on the surface of the MAV wing at propeller-off and propeller-on conditions was captured using surface oil flow visualisation at four angles of incidence. The mean off-body flow over the MAV was documented in the four spanwise planes at different chord position using
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Zhou, Desheng, Shun Liu, Tianjiang Wu, et al. "Visualisation and investigation of water retention in tight oil reservoir via real sandstone micro-models." International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Technology 1, no. 1 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijogct.2021.10035086.

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19

Xiao, Z., T. Stait‐Gardner, S. A. Willis, et al. "3D visualisation of voids in grapevine flowers and berries using X‐ray micro computed tomography." Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research 27, no. 2 (2021): 141–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajgw.12480.

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Liu, Yafei, Yuhan Shi, Haien Yang, et al. "Visualisation and investigation of water retention in tight oil reservoir via real sandstone micro-models." International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Technology 27, no. 2 (2021): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijogct.2021.115542.

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Gates, Will P., Gift Dumadah, and Abdelmalek Bouazza. "Micro X-ray visualisation of the interaction of geosynthetic clay liner components after partial hydration." Geotextiles and Geomembranes 46, no. 6 (2018): 739–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geotexmem.2018.07.006.

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22

Thorpe Lowis, Casper G., Zhaoyang Xu, and Ming Zhang. "Visualisation of facet joint recesses of the cadaveric spine: a micro-CT and sheet plastination study." BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine 4, no. 1 (2018): e000338. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2017-000338.

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ObjectivesThe size and shape of a joint cavity are the key determinates for the mobility of the joint. The anatomy and configuration of the facet joint (FJ) recesses at different levels of the spine remain unclear and controversial. The aim of this study was to identify the configuration of the FJ recesses in the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine using a combination of micro-CT and sheet plastination techniques.MethodsOf 19 cadavers (9 males, 10 females, age range of 54–89 years), the FJ cavities of 3 spines were injected with contrast filling and scanned with micro-CT, and 16 plastinated sp
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Du, Jianjun, Ying Zhang, Xinyu Guo, et al. "Micron-scale phenotyping quantification and three-dimensional microstructure reconstruction of vascular bundles within maize stalks based on micro-CT scanning." Functional Plant Biology 44, no. 1 (2017): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/fp16117.

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Vascular bundles within maize (Zea mays L.) stalks play a key role in the mechanical support of plant architecture as well as in water and nutrient transportation. Convenient and accurate phenotyping of vascular bundles may help phenotypic identification of germplasm resources for breeding. Based on practical sample preparation procedures for maize stalks, we acquired serials of cross-sectional images using a micro-computed tomography (CT) imaging device. An image processing pipeline dedicated to the phenotyping of vascular bundles was also developed to automatically segment and validate vascu
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Younes, Eliane, Michal Himl, Zdenek Stary, and Teodor Burghelea. "In-situ visualisation of the micro-structure of a Carbopol gel during a confined microscopic flow." Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics 296 (October 2021): 104630. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnnfm.2021.104630.

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Buffiere, J. Y., E. Ferrie, H. Proudhon, and W. Ludwig. "Three-dimensional visualisation of fatigue cracks in metals using high resolution synchrotron X-ray micro-tomography." Materials Science and Technology 22, no. 9 (2006): 1019–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/174328406x114135.

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Lamouroux, Audrey, Maida Cardoso, Gérard Subsol, Christophe Goze Bac, and Guillaume Captier. "Optimiser la visualisation des organes du fœtus humain au premier trimestre en micro-TDM post-mortem." Morphologie 108, no. 363 (2024): 100839. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.morpho.2024.100839.

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De Wilde, D., B. Trachet, C. Van der Donckt, et al. "P2.02 IN VIVO VISUALISATION AND RECONSTRUCTION OF THE MOUSE CEREBRAL VASCULATURE USING CONTRAST ENHANCED MICRO-CT." Artery Research 7, no. 3-4 (2013): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.artres.2013.10.064.

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Niemitz, Lorenzo, Stefan D. van der Stel, Simon Sorensen, et al. "Microcamera Visualisation System to Overcome Specular Reflections for Tissue Imaging." Micromachines 14, no. 5 (2023): 1062. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14051062.

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In vivo tissue imaging is an essential tool for medical diagnosis, surgical guidance, and treatment. However, specular reflections caused by glossy tissue surfaces can significantly degrade image quality and hinder the accuracy of imaging systems. In this work, we further the miniaturisation of specular reflection reduction techniques using micro cameras, which have the potential to act as intra-operative supportive tools for clinicians. In order to remove these specular reflections, two small form factor camera probes, handheld at 10 mm footprint and miniaturisable to 2.3 mm, are developed us
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Wang, Xue-Man, Ying Tang, Pei-Hao Peng, and Hua Peng. "Hemipilia avisoides (Orchidaceae), a new species from Sichuan Province, China." PhytoKeys 213 (November 7, 2022): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.90377.

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A new orchid species, Hemipilia avisoides, is described from Songpan County and Maoxian County, Sichuan Province, China. Morphologically, H. avisoides is most similar to H. hui, but can be distinguished by the combination of its involute middle lip lobe that is smaller than the lateral lobes, floral bracts that are 5 mm long and are always shorter than the ovary, a leaf that is appressed to the substrate and is adaxially green with white lines along 7–9 principal veins and the subterranean stem with a solitary sheath at its base. The floral morphology of H. avisoides is presented by utilising
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Wang, Xue-Man, Ying Tang, Pei-Hao Peng, and Hua Peng. "Hemipilia avisoides (Orchidaceae), a new species from Sichuan Province, China." PhytoKeys 213 (November 7, 2022): 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.90377.

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A new orchid species, Hemipilia avisoides, is described from Songpan County and Maoxian County, Sichuan Province, China. Morphologically, H. avisoides is most similar to H. hui, but can be distinguished by the combination of its involute middle lip lobe that is smaller than the lateral lobes, floral bracts that are 5 mm long and are always shorter than the ovary, a leaf that is appressed to the substrate and is adaxially green with white lines along 7–9 principal veins and the subterranean stem with a solitary sheath at its base. The floral morphology of H. avisoides is presented by utilising
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31

Rau, E. I., and VNE Robinson. "Principles and Possibilities of Backscattered Electron Micro-Tomography in the Scanning Electron Microscope." Microscopy and Microanalysis 3, S2 (1997): 497–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927600009375.

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Multi layer structures are widely used in micro electronics devices and visualisation of their sub surface layers is important to understand the nature and properties of these devices. One of the more common methods of sub surface imaging is ion beam milling, in which sections of the overlaying material are removed to reveal sub surface details. Some disadvantages of this technique are that the equipment required is expensive and the technique is destructive. Another technique is to image a device at different accelerating voltages and determine at which voltage a particular feature is first d
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Bocharova, Ekaterina, Darya Kozhevnikova, and Kseniya Kolobova. "The Use of Microtomography for Studying Composite Slotted Tools." Stratum plus. Archaeology and Cultural Anthropology, no. 1 (February 27, 2025): 285–300. https://doi.org/10.55086/sp251285300.

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Recent advances in the use of computed microtomography (micro-CT) in archaeology have significantly improved the potential for the accurate non-destructive study of artifacts, making it possible to analyze their internal structure. The paper demonstrates the micro-CT method potential for the study of archaeological artifacts. Four composite slotted tools from the Kazachka site (Krasnoyarsk Krai), dated to between 11 and 8,5 ka BP, were selected to illustrate the method’s capabilities. The site, situated in the valley of the Kan River, contains a sequence of 20 layers ranging from the Final Pal
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Nikolova, Nikoleta, Miryana Raykovska, Nikolay Petkov, et al. "The Integration of Micro-CT Imaging and Finite Element Simulations for Modelling Tooth-Inlay Systems for Mechanical Stress Analysis: A Preliminary Study." Journal of Functional Biomaterials 16, no. 7 (2025): 267. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb16070267.

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This study presents a methodology for developing and validating digital models of tooth-inlay systems, aiming to trace the complete workflow from clinical procedures to simulation by involving dental professionals—dentists for manual cavity preparation and dental technicians for restoration modelling—while integrating micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) imaging with finite element analysis (FEA). The proposed workflow includes (1) the acquisition of high-resolution 3D micro-CT scans of a non-restored tooth, (2) image segmentation and reconstruction to create anatomically accurate digital twin
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Pasandideh, Saqalaksari Mikaeel, Ali Asghar Talebi, de Kamp Thomas van, Haghighi Sajjad Reyhani, Dominique Zimmermann, and Adrian Richter. "EntomonVR: A new virtual reality game for learning insect morphology." Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10, no. 3 (2024): 557–69. https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.3.557.

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The study of insect morphology has recently benefited greatly from the emergence of new digital imaging and analysis technologies such as X-ray Micro-computed tomography (μ-CT), digital 3D reconstruction, and animation. Through interactive gaming and virtual reality, the external morphology of insects can be studied by a broad audience of both entomologists and non-specialists. EntomonVR is a serious game designed to investigate the external morphology of insects with adequate quality for the virtual reality platform. In this research, we discuss the advantages of virtual reality, introduce
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Chandra, Anu, Yohannes Soenjaya, Judy Yan, Paul Felts, Graeme McLeod, and Christine Demore. "Real-time visualisation of peripheral nerve trauma during subepineural injection in pig brachial plexus using micro-ultrasound." British Journal of Anaesthesia 127, no. 1 (2021): 153–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2021.03.036.

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Landesman, Jean-Pierre. "Micro-photoluminescence for the visualisation of defects, stress and temperature profiles in high-power III–V's devices." Materials Science and Engineering: B 91-92 (April 2002): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0921-5107(01)00969-2.

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Benyó-Korcsmáros, Réka, Sándor Gulyás, Dániel Sebők, Dániel Benyó, Péter Cseh, and Pál Sümegi. "Methodological add-ons to a non-destructive, micro-CT-based taxonomic/morphometric analysis of characean remains." Geologos 29, no. 2 (2023): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/logos.2023.29.2.08.

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Ever since its introduction, computed tomography has come a long way. No longer is it merely a method that is used in clinical diagnostics, but it is becoming more and more popular among palaeontologists because it can be used to analyse both external and internal structures of fossil remains, such as small insects, snail shells and plant remains. The present study describes non-destructive analyses of Late Cretaceous and early Holocene charophyte gyrogonites by using the micro-CT technique, from sample preparation (embedding, fixing) to visualisation and assessment of images obtained. In addi
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Faulwetter, Sarah, Aikaterini Vasileiadou, Michail Kouratoras, Thanos Dailianis, and Christos Arvanitidis. "Micro-computed tomography: Introducing new dimensions to taxonomy." ZooKeys 263 (February 4, 2013): 1–45. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.263.4261.

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Continuous improvements in the resolution of three-dimensional imaging have led to an increased application of these techniques in conventional taxonomic research in recent years. Coupled with an ever increasing research effort in cybertaxonomy, three-dimensional imaging could give a boost to the development of virtual specimen collections, allowing rapid and simultaneous access to accurate virtual representations of type material. This paper explores the potential of micro-computed tomography (X-ray micro-tomography), a non-destructive three-dimensional imaging technique based on mapping X-ra
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Cheng, Kai, Ian Curthoys, Hamish MacDougall, Jonathan Robert Clark, and Payal Mukherjee. "Human Middle Ear Anatomy Based on Micro-Computed Tomography and Reconstruction: An Immersive Virtual Reality Development." Osteology 3, no. 2 (2023): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/osteology3020007.

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Background: For almost a decade, virtual reality (VR) has been employed in otology simulation. The realism and accuracy of traditional three-dimensional (3D) mesh models of the middle ear from clinical CT have suffered because of their low resolution. Although micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) imaging overcomes resolution issues, its usage in virtual reality platforms has been limited due to the high computational requirements. The aim of this study was to optimize a high-resolution 3D human middle ear mesh model suitable for viewing and manipulation in an immersive VR environment using an
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Rakauskas, Arnas, Max Peters, Paul Martel, et al. "Do cancer detection rates differ between transperineal and transrectal micro-ultrasound mpMRI-fusion-targeted prostate biopsies? A propensity score-matched study." PLOS ONE 18, no. 1 (2023): e0280262. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280262.

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Introduction High-resolution micro-ultrasound (micro-US) is a novel precise imaging modality that allows targeted prostate biopsies and multiparametric magnet resonance imaging (mpMRI) fusion. Its high resolution relying on a 29 MHz transducer allows real-time visualisation of prostate cancer lesions; this might overcome the inaccuracy of conventional MRI-US fusion biopsy strategies. We compared cancer detection rates in patients who underwent transrectal (TR-B) versus transperineal (TP-B) MR-micro-US fusion biopsy. Materials and methods 1:2 propensity score matching was performed in 322 conse
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Price, William S., Hiroyuki Ide, Yoji Arata, and Masaya Ishikawa. "Visualisation of Freezing Behaviours in Flower Bud Tissues of Cold-hardy Rhododendron japonicum by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Micro-Imaging." Functional Plant Biology 24, no. 5 (1997): 599. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pp97049.

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1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) micro-imaging was used to study the freezing behaviour of wintering flower buds of Rhododendron japonicum (A. Gray) Suringer. Amulti-slice multi- echo pulse sequence was used to acquire images at different subfreezing temperatures. The images obtained predominantly reflected the density of mobile (i.e. non-ice) protons mainly from unfrozen water. By comparing these images taken at various subfreezing temperatures, we could determine which tissues produced high temperature exotherms and low temperature exotherms in differential thermal analyses. In flower bud
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Ujang, U., S. Azri, M. Zahir, A. Abdul Rahman, and T. L. Choon. "URBAN HEAT ISLAND MICRO-MAPPING VIA 3D CITY MODEL." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-4/W10 (September 12, 2018): 201–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-4-w10-201-2018.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon has been a topic of intense study over the past several years. However, to visualise UHI model is still an issue. Common visualisation of UHI by using digital thematic maps shows that it is hard to perceive its impacts especially in a sophisticated micro-area such as in urbanized cities. Moreover, different building façade’s material gives different UHI value. Therefore, there is a need in computing and visualising this phenomenon in three-dimensional (3D) perspectives. Recently, the development of 3D city model
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Lauridsen, Torsten, Kyriaki Glavina, Timothy David Colmer, et al. "Visualisation by high resolution synchrotron X-ray phase contrast micro-tomography of gas films on submerged superhydrophobic leaves." Journal of Structural Biology 188, no. 1 (2014): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsb.2014.08.003.

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Somashekar, A. A., S. Bickerton, and D. Bhattacharyya. "Compression deformation of a biaxial stitched glass fibre reinforcement: Visualisation and image analysis using X-ray micro-CT." Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 42, no. 2 (2011): 140–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2010.10.017.

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Vandersteen, C., T. Demarcy, H. Delingette, P. Franken, C. Raffaelli, and N. Guevara. "Outil numérique d’enseignement et de visualisation de l’anatomie du rocher par fusion de micro-scanner et de scanner." Annales françaises d'Oto-rhino-laryngologie et de Pathologie Cervico-faciale 131, no. 4 (2014): A44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aforl.2014.07.119.

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Gülçür, Mert, Paul Wilson, Michael Donnelly, et al. "X-ray computed tomography for predictive quality assessment, 3D visualisation of micro-injection mouldings and soft-tool deformation." Materials & Design 227 (March 2023): 111741. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2023.111741.

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Berganzo-Besga, Iban, Hector A. Orengo, Joan Canela, and Maria Carme Belarte. "Potential of Multitemporal Lidar for the Detection of Subtle Archaeological Features under Perennial Dense Forest." Land 11, no. 11 (2022): 1964. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11111964.

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This paper presents a method for the merging of lidar-derived point clouds of the same area taken at different moments, even when these are not co-registered. The workflow also incorporates the filtering of vegetation allowing the classification of unclassified point clouds using the ground points of reliable coverages. The objective is to produce a digital terrain model by joining all ground points to generate a higher resolution model than would have been possible using a single coverage. The workflow is supplemented by a multi-scale relief visualisation tool that allows for better detection
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Akhondzadeh, Hamed, Alireza Keshavarz, Faisal Ur Rahman Awan, Ahmed Z. Al-Yaseri, Stefan Iglauer, and Maxim Lebedev. "Coal fracturing through liquid nitrogen treatment: a micro-computed tomography study." APPEA Journal 60, no. 1 (2020): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj19105.

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Low permeability of coal has been a constant obstacle to economic production from coalbed methane reservoirs, and liquid nitrogen (LN2) treatment has been investigated as one approach to address this issue. This study examined LN2 fracturing of a bituminous coal at pore-scale through 3D X-ray micro-computed tomography. For this purpose, a cylindrical sample was immersed into LN2 for 60 min. The micro-CT results clearly showed that the rapid freezing of the coal with LN2 generated fracture planes with large apertures originating from the pre-existing cleats in the rock. This treatment also conn
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Noor, R. Al-Hasani, G. Royall Paul, Rayment Neil, and Wolff Kim. "The morphological analysis of crystalline methadone: a novel combination of microscopy techniques." ScienceRise: Pharmaceutical Science, no. 4(38) (August 31, 2022): 44–52. https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-4852.2022.263556.

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<strong>The aim:</strong>&nbsp;to evaluate combined microscopy techniques for determining the morphological and optical properties of methadone hydrochloride (MDN) crystals. <strong>Materials and methods:</strong>&nbsp;MDN crystal formation was optimized using a closed container method and crystals were characterized using polarized light microscope (PLM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and confocal microscopy (CM). SEM and CM were used to determine MDN crystal thickness and study its relationship with crystal retardation colours using the Michel-Levy Birefringence approach. <strong>Result
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Marques, Carla, Carmem Leal, João Ferreira, and Vanessa Ratten. "The formal-informal dilemma for women micro-entrepreneurs: evidence from Brazil." Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy 14, no. 5 (2018): 665–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jec-03-2016-0008.

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Purpose The present study aims to identify women microentrepreneurs’ motivations that may influence the legalisation of their businesses and their capacity to reconcile the demands of family and work in a developing country (i.e. Brazil). Design/methodology/approach Semi-structured interviews were used to gather data on women’s microentrepreneurial initiatives in three northern Brazil cities: Salvador da Bahia (Bahia), Fortaleza (Cear) and Belm (Par). Qualitative content analysis was used to analyse textual data from the 30 interviews. The content was standardised and subsequently analysed usi
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