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1

Dando, Kerrick R., William M. Cross, Marc J. Robinson, and David R. Salem. "Characterization of mixture epoxy syntactic foams highly loaded with thermoplastic and glass microballoons." Journal of Composite Materials 53, no. 13 (2018): 1737–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998318810782.

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Syntactic foams comprising glass or thermoplastic microballoons have gained considerable attention in recent years due to mechanical and thermal properties that are advantageous for naval and aerospace applications. This work reports a method for producing syntactic foams with unusually high-volume fraction microballoon loadings (>0.74) and its utilization for the creation of “hybrid” epoxy resin-based syntactic foams comprising various mixtures of glass and thermoplastic microballoons. Microstructural analyses using X-ray micro-computed tomography provided non-destructive quantitative char
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2

Ullas, A. V., Devendra Kumar, and Prasun Kumar Roy. "Epoxy-Glass Microballoon Syntactic Foams: Rheological Optimization of the Processing Window." Advances in Polymer Technology 2019 (April 1, 2019): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9180302.

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In this paper, we discuss the chemorheology of epoxy based syntactic foams containing glass microballoons of varying density, with an aim of establishing the effect of microballoon loading on its processability. The primary objective is to determine the maximum microballoon loading that disperses uniformly in the resin without the aid of any diluent. The viscosity and dynamic mechanical properties of epoxy formulations containing varying amounts of glass microballoons were established by parallel plate rheometry. Our studies reveal that solventless processing of formulations with microballoon
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3

Dando, Kerrick R., William M. Cross, Marc J. Robinson, and David R. Salem. "Production and characterization of epoxy syntactic foams highly loaded with thermoplastic microballoons." Journal of Cellular Plastics 54, no. 3 (2017): 499–514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021955x17700093.

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Glass microballoon syntactic foams consisting of 60–70 vol% hollow glass microballoons and epoxy resin matrix have gained considerable attention in recent years due to their unique combination of mechanical properties and low density, with applications in the naval and aerospace industries. An important limitation of these materials is the volume fraction ceiling (∼0.74) and subsequent density limit (0.36 g/cm3). Utilizing thermoplastic microballoons, syntactic foams were produced with densities as low as 0.067 g/cm3, achieved by developing a method that produces epoxy/microballoon composition
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4

Kannan, Sathish, Salman Pervaiz, Abdulla Alhourani, Robert J. Klassen, Rajiv Selvam, and Meysam Haghshenas. "On the Role of Hollow Aluminium Oxide Microballoons during Machining of AZ31 Magnesium Syntactic Foam." Materials 13, no. 16 (2020): 3534. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13163534.

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The role played by hollow ceramic thin-walled aluminium oxide microballoons on the shear deformation characteristics of AZ31 Magnesium syntactic foam is studied through high-speed machining. The ceramic microballoons embedded in the AZ31 matrix provides the necessary stiffness for these novel foams. The effect of hollow ceramic microballoon properties, such as the volume fraction, thin wall thickness to diameter ratio, and microballoon diameter, profoundly affects the chip formation. A novel force model has been proposed to explain the causes of variation in cutting forces during chip formatio
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5

Chitrakar, Rojer, Md Sakhawat Hossain, and Sabrina Nilufar. "The Effect of Microballoon Volume Fraction on the Elastic and Viscoelastic Properties of Hollow Microballoon-Filled Epoxy Composites." Materials 16, no. 24 (2023): 7554. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16247554.

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This paper reports the study of hollow microballoon-filled epoxy composites also known as syntactic foams with various volume fractions of microballoons. Different mechanical and thermomechanical investigations were carried out to study the elastic and viscoelastic behavior of these foams. The density, void content, and microstructure of these materials were also studied for better characterization. In addition to the experimental testing, a representative 3D model of these syntactic foams was developed to further investigate their elastic behavior. The results indicate that changes in the vol
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Sato, Taku, Kanji Kaneko, Takeshi Hayakawa, and Hiroaki Suzuki. "Pneumatic Microballoons for Active Control of the Vibration-Induced Flow." Micromachines 14, no. 11 (2023): 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14112010.

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Vibration-induced flow (VIF), in which a mean flow is induced around a microstructure by applying periodic vibrations, is increasingly used as an active flow-control technique at the microscale. In this study, we have developed a microdevice that actively controls the VIF patterns using elastic membrane protrusions (microballoons) actuated by pneumatic pressure. This device enables on-demand spatial and temporal fluid manipulation using a single device that cannot be achieved using a conventional fixed-structure arrangement. We successfully demonstrated that the device achieved displacements o
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7

Zhi, Chao, and Hairu Long. "Flexural Properties of Syntactic foam Reinforced by Warp Knitted Spacer Fabric." Autex Research Journal 16, no. 2 (2016): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aut-2015-0028.

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Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the flexural behaviours of syntactic foam reinforced by warp knitted spacer fabric (SF-WKSF). Seven kinds of SF-WKSF samples were fabricated by warp knitted spacer fabric (WKSF) with structural parameters including surface layer structures, inclination-angle and fineness of spacer yarns, different microballoons types and contents. The flexural tests were carried out and the bending properties of SF-WKSF were analysed based on the strength and modulus values obtained from the test results. It is indicated that the SF-WKSF shows higher flexural s
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8

Rafeichik, Sergey. "Dependence of Critical Diameter of Emulsion Explosive on Density in Steel Confinement." Siberian Journal of Physics 8, no. 3 (2013): 128–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.54362/1818-7919-2013-8-3-128-134.

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Emulsion explosives (EMX) based on fine emulsion matrix are characterized by high detonation ability. Critical diameter (as minimum diameter when detonation occurs) and reaction zone length are known in the case of thin confinement with low acoustic impedance. The dependence of critical diameter of EMX in steel confinement with high acoustic impedance was examined in the range of initial density 0,75–1,37 g/cm3 . Density was varied by the concentration of glass microballoons, which were used as the sensitizer. It was shown experimentally, that characteristic value is /2 1 cr R d a  in the cas
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9

Srivastava, Ankita, Ruchi Shukla, Kusum Sharma, Hitesh Jain, and D. B. Meshram. "Microballoons: A Gastro Retentive Drug Delivery System." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 4-s (2019): 625–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i4-s.3274.

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Oral route is most preferable and widely used route for the administration of drug. Microballoons becomes novel technology in pharmaceutical field in the floating drug delivery for achieving the gastric retention. Microballoons are also called as hollowspheres which are porous smooth in nature and thus show good floating properties in gastric fluid. Microballoons release the drug in controlled manner at the targeted site. Microballoons are spherical empty vesicles without core and that can remain buoyant in gastric region for prolong period of time without irritation in gastrointestinal tract.
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10

John, Bibin, C. P. Reghunadhan Nair, and K. N. Ninan. "Low-Density Phenolic Syntactic Foams: Processing and Properties." Cellular Polymers 26, no. 4 (2007): 229–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026248930702600401.

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Low-density phenolic syntactic foams with different volume percentages of microballoons were processed and their mechanical performance has been evaluated in terms of tensile, flexural, compressive and the corresponding specific properties. Tensile and flexural strength increased with volume fraction of microballoon and optimized at 72–74 percentage by volume of microballoon. Both the properties decreased with further addition of microballoon. The corresponding specific properties also manifested a similar order. Compressive and specific compressive strength decreased with increase in microbal
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11

Ferreira, S. C., Alexandre Velhinho, L. A. Rocha, and Francisco Manuel Braz Fernandes. "Microstructure Characterization of Aluminium Syntactic Functionally Graded Composites Containing Hollow Ceramic Microspheres Manufactured by Radial Centrifugal Casting." Materials Science Forum 587-588 (June 2008): 207–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.587-588.207.

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Syntactic functionally graded metal matrix composites (SFGMMC) are a class of metallic foams in which closed porosity results from the presence of hollow ceramic microspheres (microballoons), whose spatial distribution varies continuously between the inner and the outer section of the part, thus resulting in a continuous variation in properties. In this work, aluminiumbased SFGMMC rings were fabricated by radial centrifugal casting. The graded composition along the radial direction is controlled mainly by the difference in the centrifugal forces which act on the molten metal matrix and the cer
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12

Penjuri, S. C. B., R. Nagaraju, S. Shaik, S. Damineni, and S. R. Poreddy. "GASTRORETENTIVE MICROBALLOONS OF RIBOFLAVIN: FORMULATION AND EVALUATION." INDIAN DRUGS 54, no. 04 (2017): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.53879/id.54.04.10708.

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Gastroretentive dosage forms are useful to extend release of drugs having a narrow window of absorption in the upper intestine and for drugs degraded by higher pH or for drugs with local action in the proximal part of the GI tract. In the present study, an attempt was made to prepare microballoons of riboflavin by emulsion solvent diffusion method by using HPMC and ethylcellulose in order to extend the drug release in the upper GIT, which may result in enhanced absorption and thereby improved bioavailability. The size and surface morphology of riboflavin microballoons were characterized by opt
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13

Negia, Rakhi, Laxmi Goswamia, and Preeti Kothiyal. "Microballoons: A better approach for gastro retention." Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biological Research 2, no. 02 (2014): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.30750/ijpbr.2.2.17.

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The purpose of this review is to accumulate the recent study on floating drug delivery system with special emphasis on microballoons as drug delivery. Microballoons are emerging as the most promising drug delivery as it overcome many limitations of conventional drug delivery system. As microballoons delivery system provides longer retention in gastric pH, hence longer is the residence time and therefore enhance the solubility of drugs that are less soluble in high pH environment. The formation of cavity inside the microsphere depends upon the preparation temperature and the surface smoothness
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14

Manivannan, Subramanian, Akshay M, Bhuvaneswari S, and Nify F. "FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF GASTRORETENTIVE MICROBALLOONS OF ACEBROPHYLLINE FOR THE TREATMENT OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 9, no. 5 (2016): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2016.v9i5.12603.

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ABSTRACTObjective: Gastroretentive dosage forms are an approach for prolonged and predictable drug delivery in the upper gastrointestinal tract to controlthe gastric residence time. Microballoons are considered as one of the most promising buoyant drug delivery systems as they possess the advantagesof both multiple-unit systems and good floating properties. Acebrophylline is a xanthine derivative with potent bronchodilator, mucosecretolytic, andanti-inflammatory property. It is used to treat bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases.Methods: Microballoons of acebrophylline we
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15

Pandey, Chandra Prakash, and ,. Archana. "Development and Evaluation of Gastro Retentive Mucoadhesive Microballoons of Esomeprazole to Treat Peptic Ulcer." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 12, no. 4-S (2022): 128–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v12i4-s.5552.

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The Gastro-retentive medication delivery method may increase patient compliance by lowering drug plasma level fluctuations1. The absorption maxima (max) of esomeprazole magnesium in 0.1 N HCl solution were found to be at 291 nm. Correlation coefficient values better than 0.99 suggest that the calibration curves provide strong linearity data. The results showed that the medication was soluble in 0.1 N HCl and had the maximum solubility in water. Magnesium esomeprazole was found to have a partition coefficient of (0.2442). The prepared mucoadhesive microballons percentage yield was calculated, w
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16

Hajare, Pranit P., and Punit R. Rachh. "FORMULATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF NOVEL GASTRORETENTIVE MICROBALLOONS OF REPAGLINIDE." Journal of Advanced Scientific Research 12, no. 04 Suppl 1 (2021): 193–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.55218/jasr.s1202112421.

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The present study involves preparation and evaluation of Microballoons of Repaglinide which is having poor solubility in water and low oral bioavailability. Repaglinide, an oral hypoglycemic agent, is rapidly absorbed and eliminated from the body after oral administration. The peak plasma level occurs within an hour of oral administration with elimination half life of 1 hr. The objective of the present work is to prepare floating microballoons of Repaglinide for delivering the drug in controlled manner which will help to reduce dosing frequency and maintain the plasma concentration of drug for
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17

Chen, Zhuo, Zhi Xiong Huang, Yan Qin, Min Xian Shi, Qi Lin Mei, and Ming Zhang. "Effect of Glass Microballoons Size on Compressive Strength of Syntactic Foams." Advanced Materials Research 321 (August 2011): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.321.7.

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In this work, syntactic foams made of microballoons having same wall thickness ratio but with different particle size was prepared. Microballoons of three size distribution ranges were selected .The property of the syntactic foams were studied by quasi-static compression test. The experimental results show the microballoons size doesn’t influent the mechanical properties of the syntactic foam significantly. The failure mode of the syntactic foams was also studied in this work.
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18

Biswas, Souvik, Sindhuja Sengupta, Padmanath Pegu, et al. "Design and Characterization of Aceclofenac-Loaded Microballoons using Eudragit with Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 15, no. 1 (2025): 130–41. https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v15i1.6971.

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Background: Drug delivery systems based on microballoons are one of the promising approaches for gastric retention, especially useful for drugs with site-specific absorption in the stomach. The microballoons are hollow, spherical particles under 200 micrometers, designed to float in the gastric environment. The Aceclofenac formulation of an NSAID is helpful with a half-life of 4–4.3 hours; this delivery form gives a sustained release and maintains constant plasma levels with enhanced bioavailability and decrease in dosing frequency. Methodology: Microballoons of Aceclofenac were prepared using
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19

Mae, Hiroyuki, Masaki Omiya, and Kikuo Kishimoto. "Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Syntactic Foam with Polymer Microballoons." Applied Mechanics and Materials 7-8 (August 2007): 289–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.7-8.289.

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The main objective of this study is to measure and characterize the mechanical properties of the thermoplastic syntactic foams at the intermediate and high strain rates. The syntactic foam consists of the elastically deformable microballoons in the polypropylene matrix. The four types of syntactic foams and one polypropylene bulk specimen are prepared at same manufacturing process: 0, 20, 30, 40 and 50 volume percent of microballoons. Tensile tests are conducted at nominal strain rates ranging from 10-1 to 102 (1/sec). Elastic modulus, yield stress and rupture strain are measured and the effec
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20

Isobe, Hiroshi, Ichiro Tokunaga, Noriyoshi Nagai, and Katsumi Kaneko. "Characterization of hydrated silicate glass microballoons." Journal of Materials Research 11, no. 11 (1996): 2908–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1996.0368.

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Glass microballoons (GB) of about 1 μm in diameter were prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis from sodium silicate solution. A silica-rich type of glass microballoons (SB) was prepared by acid treatment of GB. The structural changes of both microballoons with thermal treatment up to 973 K were examined. Both GB and SB showed properties similar to hydrated sodium silicate glass, to some extent. SB was more thermally stable than GB, but the spherical structures of both microballoons were collapsed by heating at 973 K; cristobalite was observed in samples heated at 973 K. The loosely and tightly
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21

Kaneko, Katsumi, Hiroshi Isobe, Takamine Katori, et al. "Microporous silica microballoons." Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 74, no. 1 (1993): 47–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0927-7757(93)80397-w.

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22

Salleh, Z., M. M. Islam, J. A. Epaarachchi, and M. T. I. Khan. "Thermo-mechanical properties of fused borosilicate syntactic foams." Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences 13, no. 2 (2019): 4898–910. http://dx.doi.org/10.15282/jmes.13.2.2019.10.0407.

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The coefficient thermal expansion, a (CTE) of glass microballoon/vinyl ester syntactic foam was determined using dimensional changes of a temperature gradient plot. The CTE was measured and found to be up to 53-63 % lower than the vinyl ester resin matrix when mixing with different weight percentages of the glass microballoon ranging from 2 wt.% to 10 wt.% using a thermomechanical analyzer (TMA). The results of CTE showed that it has a strong relationship with the syntactic foam density (r), radius ration (h) ,cavity porosity (fg) and matrix porosity (fm). Experimental results showed that the
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23

Kumar, Prashant, Sumel Ashique, Sugandha Varshney, Surya Nath Pandey, Anjali Jain, and Anurag Verma. "MICROBALLOONS: A PROMISING APPROACH FOR GASTRORETENTIVE DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM AND THEIR ADVANTAGES, LIMITATIONS, RECENT ADVANCEMENT IN DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM, PATENTS AND FUTURE ASPECTS." INDIAN DRUGS 61, no. 03 (2024): 7–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.53879/id.61.03.13237.

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The key objective of the present review was to collect the latest literature on technological advancements towards microballoons as novelistic buoyant drug delivery systems. Microballoons are hollow microspheres with a potential approach for gastric retention, offering controlled release of the drugs. It offers prominent targeting of drugs in the stomach. More significantly, it is an anticipated drug delivery system in the gastrointestinal tract’s upper section. At a high pH environment, this drug delivery system improves the solubility of less soluble drugs. It is an innovative and authentica
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24

S., Supriya, and M. Swetha* Dr. "A REVIEW ON MICROBALLOONS." World Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Research 2, no. 4 (2023): 21–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10897607.

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Microballoons also known as hollow sphere drug delivery systems. These are typically spherical in size from 200 microns and do not have a core. They have a gastric retention drug delivery system (GRDDS), which can improve drug bioavailability and reduce stomach irritation. These floating microballoons have the convenience that they stay buoyant and circulate uniformly over the gastric ingredients to withhold the variations of gastric emptying and release the drug for extended period of time. It’s floating containing synthetic polymers that improves the processing of solid dosage forms su
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R. Lankapalli, Sasidhar, Vidyadhara Suryadevara, Sowjanya L. Battula, and Ramu Anne. "DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF CAPTOPRIL CONTROLLED RELEASE FLOATING MICROBALLOONS." Indian Drugs 59, no. 08 (2022): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.53879/id.59.08.11130.

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The objective of the present study was to develop floating microballoons of captopril in order to achieve an extended gastric retention in the upper GIT which may enhance the absorption and improve bioavailability. The floating microballoons were formulated with calcium silicate as porous carrier, Eudragit L100 and ethyl cellulose 7 cps as coating polymers and captopril as model drug. The prepared microballoons were evaluated for particle size, angle of repose, Carr’s index, buoyancy studies, drug content and for in vitro drug release. Based upon the dissolution data obtained and various physi
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Chavan, Payal B., Prashant S. Malpure, Gokul S. Talele, and Abhishek R. Kadam. "The Latest Advancements: A Comprehensive Review of Microballoons for Enhanced Gastroretention." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development 12, no. 3 (2024): 222–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v11i3.1425.

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Because of their potential to remain in the gastric region for extended periods of time, gastro-retentive drug delivery methods hold great promise in oral treatment. This improves medication solubility, resulting in increased bioavailability and decreased drug waste. To achieve gastro-retentive qualities, various ways have been proposed, with microballoons in the form of hollow microspheres being a commonly investigated possibility. These microballoons, which are hollow spherical particles with no central core and have a size of less than 200 micrometers, provide an excellent method of managin
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Singh, Rajan, Gaurav Kumar, Harsh Sachan, and Avadesh K. Sharma. "Synthesis and Characterization of Syntacticfoam." International Journal of Engineering Research in Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IJERMCE) 9, no. 7 (2022): 30–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.36647/ijermce/09.07.a007.

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'syntactic' means 'putting together'. A composite material synthesized by putting a metal or polymer or a ceramic matrix with hollow spheres (microballoons). This composite material known as syntactic foam. It is used in the field where weight is a constrain as well as it is used for the purpose of energy absorption and for the purpose of heat resistant. Submarines, aircrafts where weight is constrained but also energy absorption capability of the material is a necessity factor. Microballoons have a drawback of low mechanical properties, so to overcame this limitation microballoons are filled
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Dando, Kerrick R., and David R. Salem. "The effect of nano-additive reinforcements on thermoplastic microballoon epoxy syntactic foam mechanical properties." Journal of Composite Materials 52, no. 7 (2017): 971–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998317716267.

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Syntactic foams comprising glass microballoons have gained considerable attention over the past several years due to mechanical and thermal properties that are advantageous for use as a core material in naval and aerospace applications. Recent advancements in the production of thermoplastic microballoon syntactic foams have allowed for an increase in microballoon volume fraction (up to 0.9 volume fraction), with correspondingly lower densities but reduced mechanical properties. In this work, carbon nanofibers and halloysite nanotubes were incorporated in thermoplastic microballoon-based syntac
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Malik, Prashant, Upendra Nagaich, Raj Kaur Malik, and Neha Gulati. "Pentoxifylline Loaded Floating Microballoons: Design, Development and Characterization." Journal of Pharmaceutics 2013 (May 9, 2013): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/107291.

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The floating microballoons have been utilized to obtain prolonged and uniform release in the stomach. The objective of the present study involves design, development, and characterization of pentoxifylline loaded floating microballoons to prolong their gastric residence time. Pentoxifylline (trisubstituted xanthine derivative) loaded microballoons were prepared by the solvent evaporation technique using different concentrations of polymers like HPMC K4M and ethyl cellulose (EC) in ethyl alcohol and dichloromethane organic solvent system. Microballoons were characterized for their particle size
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Chen, Zhuo, Yan Qin, Zhi Xiong Huang, Qiang Shen, and Lian Meng Zhang. "Preparation and Characterization of Novel Functional Gradient Syntactic Foam." Advanced Materials Research 66 (April 2009): 284–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.66.284.

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Low density syntactic foam monolayer slices, which were made of epoxy resin matrix and plastic microballoons (MB), were fabricated by rolling process with thickness controlled at 200μm. Density of monolayer slice ranges from 0.500g/cm3 to 0.996g/cm3 and it is designed to fit power law equation. The volume percentage of plastic microballoons in the monolayer pellets varies from 16.61% to 58.06%. The slices were characterized by optical and scanning electron microscopy, and measurement of density and sound wave velocity. The density, glass transition temperature and acoustic impedance were obser
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Salleh, Zulzamri, Md Mainul Islam, and Jayantha Ananda Epaarachchi. "Thermal Expansion Properties of Fused Borosilicate Syntactic Foams." Nano Hybrids and Composites 23 (December 2018): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/nhc.23.39.

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The thermal properties such the coefficient thermal expansion, α (CTE) of fused borosilicate syntactic foam was determined using dimensional changes of a temperature gradient plot. The CTE was measured and found to be achieved the value lower than the vinyl ester resin matrix when mixing with different weight percentages of the glass microballoon ranging from 2 wt.% to 10 wt.% using a thermomechanical analyzer (TMA). These results showed that it has a strong relationship with the syntactic foam physical properties such density, radius ration,cavity porosity and matrix porosity. Experimental re
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Gurpreet, Kaur* Ashita Pawaiya Damandeep Kaur Rajat Kumar Sharma. "Microballoons- Novel Approach in Floating Drug Delivery System." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 12 (2024): 2293–309. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14501085.

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Recent developments in floating delivery systems for pharmaceuticals (FDDS), which included the uniform dispersion of multiparticulate dose forms along the GIT, led to the development of gastro-retentive floating microspheres. This may result in less chance of local discomfort and more reliable drug absorption. As a dose form with remarkable buoyancy in the stomach, microballoons (MB), a multi-unit prolonged release with a sphere-shaped hollow wrapped in a strong polymer shell, have been developed. Because stomach acid has a lower relative density than this preparation for limited intestinal a
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33

Wang, En Yang, and Masaki Omiya. "A Microscopic Study on Local Strain Rate Sensitivity of Polypropylene Syntactic Foam with Microballoons." Advanced Materials Research 160-162 (November 2010): 1280–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.160-162.1280.

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Ghosh, Bijaya, Arka Chatterjee, Moumita Das Kirtania, and Sankha Chattopadhyay. "Development of Cinnarizine Microballoons by Sequential Optimization and In Vivo Imaging by Gamma Scintigraphy." Current Drug Therapy 15, no. 4 (2020): 369–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1574885514666191119105908.

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Background: The drug cinnarizine is used in the treatment of vertigo and migraine. The main drawback is its very low water solubility which causes unpredictable bioavailability. Solubility is better in acidic pH. Therefore, gastro-retentive formulation would be beneficial to improve the bioavailability of the drug. Objective: The objective of the study was to prepare floating microballoons of cinnarizine which would float in the gastric fluid and release the drug in a sustained manner. Methods: Microballoons were prepared by diffusion solvent evaporation technique using polymers (Eudragit® S10
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35

Kawade, Ashwini, and Monali Tajane. "Formulation and Evaluation of Micro Balloons of Domperidone." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 3-s (2019): 719–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i3-s.2964.

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The present study on the manufacturing of Microballons of Domperidone elaborates various steps taken during the development and manufacturing of microballoons keeping in constant knowledge of quality by design guidelines. The importance of target product profile and critical quality attributes which results in the finalization of product design have been demonstrated in the present work. Every steps were taken after due consideration of risk evolved by virtue of prior technical knowledge and experimentation. In the product design space the product characterization involved critical quality att
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Piriz, A. R., G. E. Giudice, and J. G. Wouchuk. "Laser implosion of gas‐filled microballoons." Physics of Fluids B: Plasma Physics 4, no. 3 (1992): 693–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.860267.

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SCHNEIDER, MICHEL, PHILIPPE BUSSAT, MARIE-BERNADETTE BARRAU, MARCEL ARDIT, FENG YAN, and EVA HYBL. "Polymeric Microballoons as Ultrasound Contrast Agents." Investigative Radiology 27, no. 2 (1992): 134–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004424-199202000-00008.

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38

Prussin, S. G., S. M. Lane, M. C. Richardson, and S. G. Noyes. "Debris collection from implosion of microballoons." Review of Scientific Instruments 57, no. 8 (1986): 1734–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1139165.

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39

M, Penchala Anitha, and Venu Gopalaiah P. "Microballoons A Gastroretentive Drug Delivery System." International Journal of Current Trends in Pharmaceutical Research 12, no. 1 (2024): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.30904/j.ijctpr.2024.4572.

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40

Garçonnet, J.-P., O. Delage, D. Schirmann, et al. "Neutron penumbral imaging of inertial confinement fusion targets." Laser and Particle Beams 12, no. 3 (1994): 563–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263034600008429.

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Abstract:
The first 14-MeV neutron images of imploded microballoons have been obtained on the Phébus laser facility at CEL-V. The sizes of the source have been measured, in direct-drive experiments, by means of a coded-aperture imaging system. The principle is to use a thick aperture with a diameter larger than that of the source to image the microballoon. The deconvolution of the recorded image allows one to reconstruct the image of the neutron source, and this technique allows one to obtain images at a lower neutron yield than with a conventional pinhole camera. The choice of the experimental conditio
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41

Gomathi, J., T. Muthukumaran, Kavitha C, Priyanka Sinha, and Sabbathyan Balla. "Formulation and In- Vitro Evaluation of Baclofen Gastroretentive Microballoons for Sustained Drug Delivery." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 9 (2022): 1322–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.46820.

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Abstract: A sustained release drug delivery system for baclofen was designed to increase its residence time in the stomach without establishing contact with the mucosa. This was made possible through the preparation of microballoons by emulsion solvent diffusion-evaporation technique. The prepared microballoons were characterized for physical characteristics such as particle size, particle shape and surface morphology by scanning electron microscopy. Further, percentage yield determination, drug entrapment efficiency, in vitro buoyancy test, micromeritic investigations and in vitro drug releas
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42

Aryan Jain, Amit Jain. "Formulation and evaluation of dabigatran loaded microballoons for prolonged drug release." Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology 44, no. 3 (2023): 4738–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i3.2641.

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The objective of the present investigation was to formulate microballoons loaded with dabigatran in the polymeric core for achieving sustained release and hence improved bioavailability. Microballoons loaded with dabigatran in the polymer shell were prepared by simple solvent evaporation method using either ethyl cellulose alone or a blend of ethyl cellulose with HPMC/PVP-K30/Eudragit S100/Methyl cellulose in a fixed ratio. The percent yield of the microballoons ranged from 38.7 to 62.4% with highest yield obtained in F3. The particle size was measured using optical microscopy and the particle
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43

Zhang, Qiang, and Gao Hui Wu. "Microstructure and Compression Behavior of Cenosphere Filled Aluminum Syntactic Foams." Materials Science Forum 706-709 (January 2012): 704–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.706-709.704.

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Aluminum syntactic foams were fabricated by pressure-infiltrating liquid pure aluminum into packed preforms of cenosphere fly ash. The morphology, true density and porosity of fly ash microballoons were characterized. The microstructure of the syntactic foams demonstrated uniform distribution of the microballoons in the aluminum matrix and seldom infiltration of cenosphere fly ash. These foams were subjected to quasi-static uniaxial compression tests and behaved like high strength aluminum foams under compressive deformation, exhibiting an extended plateau region in the stress–strain curves. Wi
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Yunus, Muhammad, Hosta Ardhyananta, Mas Irfan Purbawanto Hidayat, et al. "Effects of UV Exposure on the Physical, Chemical, and Mechanical Properties of Silica Microballoon Reinforced Epoxy Composites." Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Science, and Innovation 4, no. 1 (2024): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.31284/j.jmesi.2024.v4i1.6159.

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Epoxy-based composites are widely used in various applications due to their excellent mechanical properties and durability, but their performance under prolonged UV exposure remains a critical concern. This study examines the impact of UV exposure on the physical, chemical, and mechanical properties of epoxy-silica microballoon composites over curing periods of 0, 200, and 400 hours. Results indicate that UV treatment increased the density from 1.0073 g/cm³ to 1.0129 g/cm³. SEM images showed a reduction in fragmentation of epoxy microballoons, indicating stronger bonding. EDX results revealed
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45

Sirotinkin, N. V., M. G. Davudov, V. V. Bestuzheva, J. V. Omel’chuk, and A. V. Tokarev. "Glass microballoons: Filling agents for polyurethane elastomers." Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry 84, no. 2 (2011): 334–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1070427211020297.

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46

AKUNETS, A., N. BASOV, V. BUSHUEV, et al. "Super-high-strength microballoons for hydrogen storage." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 19, no. 8 (1994): 697–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0360-3199(94)90157-0.

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47

Ramadin, Y., M. Al-Haj Abdallah, M. Ahmad, A. Zihlif, S. K. J. Al-Ani, and S. G. K. Al-Ani. "Optical properties of epoxy-glass microballoons composite." Optical Materials 5, no. 1-2 (1996): 69–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0925-3467(95)00033-x.

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48

Gasser, M. S. "Preparation and Application of Inorganic Microballoons Membrane." Separation Science and Technology 43, no. 3 (2008): 682–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01496390701812384.

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49

Carlisle, K. B., M. Koopman, K. K. Chawla, R. Kulkarni, G. M. Gladysz, and M. Lewis. "Microstructure and compressive properties of carbon microballoons." Journal of Materials Science 41, no. 13 (2006): 3987–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-7574-8.

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Chaudhari, Shubham K., Pankaj M. Pimpalshende, and Satish B. Kosalge. "MICROBALLOONS: A NOVEL APPROACH TO MITIGATE DIABETES." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research 13, no. 1 (2024): 27–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.38164/ajper/13.1.2024.27-38.

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