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1

Ghadge, G. D. "Microbial enzymes." Thesis(Ph.D.), CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, 1986. http://dspace.ncl.res.in:8080/xmlui/handle/20.500.12252/3251.

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2

Garrett, Mark Denis. "A study on selectivity in microbial biotransformations of substituted arenes." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.287620.

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3

Nathan, Philip Bernard. "Genetic and biochemical studies of microbial peptidase enzymes." Thesis, Nottingham Trent University, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.258545.

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4

De, Villiers Tania. "Fungal enzymes and microbial systems for industrial processing." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/21457.

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Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2008.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This study strives to improve two current industrial processes by making them more cost effective through the use of hydrolytic enzymes or microbial systems. The first process targeted is the industrial conversion of starch to ethanol. In the second process, hydrolytic enzymes are applied to the manufacturing of instant coffee. The engineering of microbial systems to convert starch to bio-ethanol in a one-step process may result in large cost reductions in current industrial processes. These reductions will be due to decre
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5

Bohlin, Jan. "Enzymes and electron transport in microbial chlorate respiration." Doctoral thesis, Karlstad : Faculty of Technology and Science, Chemistry, Karlstads University, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-2805.

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6

Seetaramarao, B. "Microbial enzymes : immobilized whole cell systems in fermentation." Thesis(Ph.D.), CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, 1987. http://dspace.ncl.res.in:8080/xmlui/handle/20.500.12252/3290.

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7

Khisti, U. V. "Microbial enzymes related to agro - waste material degradation." Thesis(Ph.D.), CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, 2011. http://dspace.ncl.res.in:8080/xmlui/handle/20.500.12252/3808.

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8

Brearley, Graham Mark. "Microbial enzymes in the oxidative deamination of L-phenylalanine." Thesis, Open University, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.386680.

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9

Ashida, Hisashi. "Studies on Microbial Enzymes Acting on Mucin-type Oligosaccharides." Kyoto University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/78116.

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10

Yasohara, Yoshihiko. "PRODUCTION OF USEFUL OPTICALLY ACTIVE COMPOUNDS BY MICROBIAL ENZYMES." Kyoto University, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/150356.

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11

Arnal, Gregory. "Discovery and characterization of biomass-degrading enzymes and enzyme sytems in termite gut microbial ecosystems." Thesis, Toulouse, INSA, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ISAT0040.

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Cette thèse a été réalisée dans le cadre du projet Futurol, un projet national français qui vise à produire du bioéthanol à partir de biomasses végétales telles que le bois ou la paille de céréale. Pour cela, la biomasse doit être prétraitée puis digérée enzymatiquement pour libérer des sucres fermentescibles. Ma contribution dans ce projet a été de découvrir des enzymes originales pour l’hydrolyse de l’hémicellulose, un hétéropolysaccharide, constituant majeur de la paroi cellulaire des cellules végétales. Afin de rechercher de nouveaux biocatalyseurs, une approche de métagénomique a été adop
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12

Reece, Lee Philip. "Identification and characterisation of bacillus extracellular peroxidases." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.338457.

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13

Mustafa, Nabaz. "Extracellular enzyme activity and polymer degradation in microbial nitrogen transformations /." Göteborg : Göteborg university, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39930006v.

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14

Deshmukh, S. S. "Microbial enzymes: glucose (xylose) isomerase from a thermophilic streptomyces sp." Thesis(Ph.D.), CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, 1995. http://dspace.ncl.res.in:8080/xmlui/handle/20.500.12252/2812.

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15

Pabai, Franknel Sandi Kouvea. "Production, purification, characterization of selected microbial lipases and their application for interesterification of butter fat." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape16/PQDD_0005/NQ30354.pdf.

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16

Safari, Mohammad. "Interesterification of butter fat by commercial microbial lipases in organic solvent media." Thesis, McGill University, 1994. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=41762.

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The interesterification yield (IY) and changes in fatty acid positional distribution of selected butter fat triacylglycerols were investigated, using a wide range of commercial microbial lipases and organic solvent media. The interesterification of butter fat by lipase from Mucor miehei was carried out in hexane, hexane-chloroform, and hexane-ethyl acetate; the results showed that the addition of 30% of either chloroform or ethyl acetate to the hexane resulted in a 23% increase in the IY. The interesterification of butter fat in a microemulsion co-surfactant system, containing Brij 35 as surfa
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17

Parsons, R. L. "Isolation, characterisation and application of novel microbial protein cross-linking enzymes." Thesis, Aston University, 2006. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/15369/.

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Microbial transglutaminase is favoured for use in industry over the mammalian isoform, and hence has been utilized, to great effect, as an applied biocatalyst in many industrial areas including the food and textiles industries. There are currently only a limited number of microbial TGase sources known. A number of organisms have been screened for transglutaminase activity using biochemical assays directed towards TGase catalyzed reactions (amine incorporation and peptide cross-linking assay). Of those organisms screened, TGase was identified in a number of isolates including members of the Bac
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18

FOIS, BENEDETTA. "Natural and Synthetic Derivatives Targeting Microbial and Cancer-Related Key Enzymes." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11584/284383.

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The present study is focused on the isolation and structure elucidation of bioactive natural compounds as well as on the semi-synthesis and synthesis of new derivatives as inhibitors of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase, Carbonic Anhydrase, DNA Gyrase, and human Rinoviruses replication. As regards the first target, we found that the EtOAc extract of the Sardinian plant Teucrium flavum subp. glaucum was able to inhibit the HIV-1 RT associated RNase H function. A bioassay-guided fractionation of the extract yielded six secondary metabolites and, among all, the flavone Cirsiliol was the most potent in
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19

Prabhune, A. "Microbial enzymes: studies on penicillin acylase (Ec 3.5.1.11) from escherichia coli." Thesis(Ph.D.), CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, 1992. http://dspace.ncl.res.in:8080/xmlui/handle/20.500.12252/3017.

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20

Huang, Wen-hsin. "Application of comparative molecular field analysis for predicting microbial sulfoxidation /." Digital version accessible at:, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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21

Pengilly, Mia. "Evaluation and optimisation of fungal enzymes for microbial bioprocessing of rooibos tea." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/50342.

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Thesis (MSc)--University of Stellenbosch, 2005.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Aspalathus linearis is a leguminous shrub native to the Cedarberg Mountains in the Western Cape, of which the leaves and stems are used for the preparation of rooibos tea. Over the past few decades, rooibos tea and other related products have gained popularity due to their health promoting properties. These beneficial properties can partly be ascribed to the phenolic constituents that are trapped within the cellulolytic plant material of the tea leaves as glycoconjugated aroma and phenolic compounds. Although many funga
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22

Koga, shinji. "Screening and enzymological studies of novel microbial enzymes useful for clinical analysis." Kyoto University, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/150353.

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23

Pundle, A. V. "Microbial enzymes: studies on penicillin V acylase (Ec 3.5.1.11) from bacillus sphaericus." Thesis(Ph.D.), CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, 1995. http://dspace.ncl.res.in:8080/xmlui/handle/20.500.12252/2822.

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24

Anstrom, David Michael. "Structural, mutagenic, and kinetic studies on the reaction mechanism of malate synthase /." view abstract or download file of text, 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p3181081.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2005.<br>Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 90-101). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users.
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25

Berger, Eldie. "Analysis of genes and enzymes involved in the degradation of cellulose and proteins by Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens H17c." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21977.

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Bibliography: pages 147-169.<br>Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens H17c is a gram-negative obligate anaerobic bacterium found in the rumen of most ruminants. The aim of this thesis was to investigate the enzymes produced by B. fibrisolvens H17c involved in the degradation of cellulose, xylan, and protein. A library of chromosomal DNA fragments from B. fibrisolvens H17c was established in the plasmid pEcoR251, an Escherichia coli positive selection vector. The library was screened for genes expressing cellulase, xylanase, and protease activity. Two genes expressing endo-β-1,4-glucanase and cellodextrina
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26

Pasini, Martina. "Robust microbial construction and efficient processes for recombinant enzymes production in Escherichia coli." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/330368.

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Encara que els gens de resistència a antibiòtics són una eina important per a la selecció i manteniment de plàsmids recombinants, les autoritats reguladores consideren el seu ús inacceptable en diverses àrees dins la indústria biotecnològica, sobretot quan el producte serà utilitzat amb finalitat terapèutica. Un sistema d’expressió basat en el vector pQE (Quiagen) amb un marcador de selecció plasmídic alternatiu (basat en l’auxotròfia de glicina) va ser desenvolupat prèviament (Vidal et al., 2008). El sistema d’express
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27

Kelly, Bridie Angela. "Process development for the production of microbial enzymes (salicylate hydroxylase and leucine aminopeptidase)." Thesis, University of Ulster, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.268616.

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28

Wada, Masaru. "Studies of novel microbial enzymes useful for the production of optically active alcohols." Kyoto University, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/182435.

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29

Cheung, Ka-hong. "Chromate toxicity assessment and detoxification by bacteria from the marine environment /." View the Table of Contents & Abstract, 2006. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B36249890.

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30

De, Wet Barend Johannes Marthinus. "Characterisation, cloning and heterologous expression of the α-glucuronidase from Aureobasidium pullulans". Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/49876.

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Dissertation (PhD)--University of Stellenbosch, 2004.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Xylanolytic accessory enzymes produced by the endo-p-l,4-xylanase overproducing, colour-variant strain of the euascomycetous fungus Aureobasidium pullulans, NRRL Y-2311-1, were studied. a- Glucuronidase activity was only induced during cultivation on carbon sources containing both xylose and glucuronic acid. An a-glucuronidase was partially purified from the supernatant of A. pullulans cultivated on birchwood glucuronoxylan. The enzyme had an apparent mobility on SDS-PAGE of 170 kDa, and after deglycosylation its
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31

Weinitschke, Sonja [Verfasser]. "New intermediates, pathways, enzymes and genes in the microbial metabolism of organosulfonates / Sonja Weinitschke." Konstanz : Bibliothek der Universität Konstanz, 2010. http://d-nb.info/1018607137/34.

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32

McMullan, Shirley. "The production and application of microbial enzymes with lytic action on bacteria in water." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.419502.

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33

Turner, Janet Elizabeth. "Assessment of microbial enzymes for use in the determination of catecholamine metabolites in urine." Thesis, Open University, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.282315.

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34

Wei, Ren, and Wolfgang Zimmermann. "Microbial enzymes for the recycling of recalcitrant petroleum-based plastics: how far are we?" Universität Leipzig, 2017. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A21103.

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Petroleum-based plastics have replaced many natural materials in their former applications. With their excellent properties, they have found widespread uses in almost every area of human life. However, the high recalcitrance of many synthetic plastics results in their long persistence in the environment, and the growing amount of plastic waste ending up in landfills and in the oceans has become a global concern. In recent years, a number of microbial enzymes capable of modifying or degrading recalcitrant synthetic polymers have been identified. They are emerging as candidates for the developme
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35

Fansler, Sarah J. "Using enzymes to link soil structure and microbial community function in a prairie chronosequence." Online access for everyone, 2004. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Thesis/Summer2004/S%5FFansler%5F041404.pdf.

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36

Buchheim, Caitlin M. "DIGESTION PROCESS IN LUBMRICUS TERRESTRIS ALTERS MICROBIAL ENZYME PRODUCTION AND SOIL NUTRIENTS." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1578657686503075.

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37

Sultan, Gehan. "Impact d’une formulation minérale sur les composantes biologiques des sols agricoles." Thesis, Paris Est, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PEST0103.

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Des études récentes ont permis de constater qu'une part de plus en plus importante des sols agricoles présente des déficiences en micronutriments. Ces carences posent donc de graves problèmes en terme de productivité. Il existe de nombreuses études sur le rôle des micronutriments dans le métabolisme des plantes et des microorganismes. Cependant aucune étude basée sur une approche holistique visant à prendre en considération l'ensemble des trois composantes biologiques du sol (plante, faune, microorganismes) par rapport à l'apport de micronutriments n'a été entreprise à ce jour. L'objectif de c
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38

Rajarajan, Nithyalakshmy. "A study on the diversity and production of microbial extracellular nucleases : potential anti-biofilm enzymes." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/2320.

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Microorganisms have been viewed as planktonic, free living single cells but predominantly they exist as sessile multispecies communities in the natural environment forming ‘biofilms’. Biofilms are beneficial for organisms to survive in natural environment as well as for biotechnological applications such as microbial fuel cells and bioremediation. However, biofilms are associated with disease persistence and biofouling and are comprised of adhered microbes within a hydrated matrix rich in polysaccharides, proteins and extracellular DNA (eDNA). eDNA is an important structural component and its
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39

Karandikar, S. "Microbial enzymes: studies on β-fructofuranosidase from a thermotolerant strain of kluyveromyces marxianus NCYC 2675". Thesis(Ph.D.), CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, 2007. http://dspace.ncl.res.in:8080/xmlui/handle/20.500.12252/2581.

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40

Santos, Erica Aparecida de Oliveira [UNESP]. "Isolamento e seleção de micro-organismos produtores de xilanase." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/98769.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:29:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2012-07-31Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T20:19:51Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 santos_eao_me_ilha.pdf: 4044422 bytes, checksum: c62efee73c7a71e03187bde6c4a67542 (MD5)<br>Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)<br>Celulose e hemicelulose são os polissacarídeos mais encontrados em todo o mundo. Em plantas, a celulose e a hemicelulose estão situados entre a lignina formando as fibras de celulose. As enzimas hemicelulolíticas produzidas por micro-organismos têm atraído uma grande atenção desde a década pas
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41

Demattè, Elisa. "Microbial enzymes for hair removal: an integrated biotechnological approach for application in the leather tanning industry." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11572/309709.

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ABSTRACT Microbial enzymes have been used for decades in a number of processes in the industrial, biomedical, environmental, and agro-food sectors. The dehairing phase of the leather tanning process is currently mediated by sulphur/sulphides chemicals, requiring expensive and complex procedures for water depollution and increasing safety risks for workers. This project is aimed at the development of a microbially-driven process for hair removal based on secreted enzymes. The first phase of the project consisted in the isolation of microorganisms naturally present on raw hides (cow skin) and d
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42

Demattè, Elisa. "Microbial enzymes for hair removal: an integrated biotechnological approach for application in the leather tanning industry." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11572/309709.

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ABSTRACT Microbial enzymes have been used for decades in a number of processes in the industrial, biomedical, environmental, and agro-food sectors. The dehairing phase of the leather tanning process is currently mediated by sulphur/sulphides chemicals, requiring expensive and complex procedures for water depollution and increasing safety risks for workers. This project is aimed at the development of a microbially-driven process for hair removal based on secreted enzymes. The first phase of the project consisted in the isolation of microorganisms naturally present on raw hides (cow skin) and di
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43

Blum, Janna Karen. "Broadening the enyzme-catalyzed synthesis of semi-synthetic antibiotics." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/39528.

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An alpha-amino ester hydrolase (AEH) applicable to synthesis of semi-synthetic antibiotics was cloned from the genomic DNA of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris sp. strain ATCC 33913. AEHs catalyze the synthesis and hydrolysis of alpha-amino beta-lactam antibiotics. The enzyme was characterized for thermodynamic and kinetic parameters. The enzyme shows optimal ampicillin hydrolytic activity at 25C and pH 6.8. The AEH enzymes have been shown to have excellent synthetic capability. Additionally, we demonstrated the first fully aqueous enzymatic one-pot synthesis of ampicillin direct from the
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44

Santos, Erica Aparecida de Oliveira. "Isolamento e seleção de micro-organismos produtores de xilanase /." Ilha Solteira, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/98769.

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Orientador: Heloiza Ferreira Alves do Prado<br>Coorientador: Miguel Luiz Menezes Freitas<br>Banca: Paulo Cezar Ceresini<br>Banca: Rodrigo Simões Ribeiro Leite<br>Resumo: Celulose e hemicelulose são os polissacarídeos mais encontrados em todo o mundo. Em plantas, a celulose e a hemicelulose estão situados entre a lignina formando as fibras de celulose. As enzimas hemicelulolíticas produzidas por micro-organismos têm atraído uma grande atenção desde a década passada, particularidade devida as suas características biotecnológicas em vários processos industriais como indústrias de alimentos, ração
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45

Mora, Gómez Juanita. "Leaf litter decomposition in Mediterranean streams: microbial processes and responses to drought under current global change scenario." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Girona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/285841.

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This thesis studied the principal environmental controlling factors and microbial mechanisms involved in leaf litter decomposition in Mediterranean intermittent streams. Additionally, drought disturbance in both Mediterranean intermittent and Atlantic permanent streams was also evaluated. At the Mediterranean intermittent stream leaf litter decomposition varied mainly related to seasonal variations in temperature, conductivity and current velocity. Drought clearly affected microbial assemblages and functioning in these ecosystems although this did not resulted in changes on breakdown rates. In
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46

Scherman, Patricia Ann (neé Goetch). "The microbial production of polyphenol oxidase enzyme systems and their application in the treatment of phenolic wastewaters." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004108.

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Phenolic compounds are a group of organic chemicals present in the wastewaters of many synthetic industrial processes. Due to their extreme toxicity to man and animals, and deleterious impact on the environment, a range of techniques exist for the effective treatment and disposal of these pollutants. Biological degradation using microbial enzymes presents a valuable alternative to conventional wastewater treatment systems. This research was therefore initiated to investigate the polyphenol oxidase enzyme system and the feasibility of its application for effluent treatment and studies in organi
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47

Temple, Max. "The role of enzymes and binding modules in the degradation of eukaryotic, microbial and plant cell walls." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/3327.

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The microbial enzymes that depolymerize complex carbohydrates are of industrial significance particularly in the biofuels and biorefinery sectors. In the human large bowel glycan utilization plays a critical role in defining the composition of the human gut microbial community (microbiota) which, in turn, has a significant impact on health. A central feature of these processes is the specificity of the enzymes and the non-catalytic carbohydrate binding modules (CBMs) that contribute to glycan degradation. This thesis describes research designed to understand the mechanisms by which CBMs and gl
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48

Goda, Masahiko. "Basic and applied studies of the enzymes involved in the microbial metabolism of nitrile and isonitrile compounds." Kyoto University, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/149888.

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Kyoto University (京都大学)<br>0048<br>新制・課程博士<br>博士(農学)<br>甲第9596号<br>農博第1224号<br>新制||農||840(附属図書館)<br>学位論文||H14||N3628(農学部図書室)<br>UT51-2002-G354<br>京都大学大学院農学研究科応用生命科学専攻<br>(主査)教授 清水 昌, 教授 加藤 暢夫, 教授 江﨑 信芳<br>学位規則第4条第1項該当
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49

Dam, Tuan Tu. "Development of new enzymes and microbial cells for the enhancement of livestock feeds based on sugarcane fibre." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2021. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/211899/1/Tuan%20Tu_Dam_Thesis.pdf.

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The microorganisms growing in sugarcane bagasse piles during storage can metabolise lignocellulose and survive in this relatively extreme environment. These microbes have potential fibre degradation applications, such as in livestock feed. This thesis isolated and characterised new microorganisms and enzymes with a focus on lignin degradation. A specific Thielavia terrestris fungal strain was identified as an efficient lignin degrader. The strain could use sugarcane bagasse as a low-cost carbon source to grow and produce thermostable ligninolytic enzymes. The strain and enzymes have a variety
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50

Ciampoli, Daria. "Lignocellulose-degrading enzymes from the gut of okapi and elephant." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021.

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The present thesis dealt with microbial communities derived from the gut of large herbivores which efficiently degrade lignocellulose. There are essentially no protocols for the cultivation of these microbiomes, which may differ from animal to animal. Here, a first protocol was assessed on the basis of the one for giant pandas, and applied to okapi and elephant. Faecal samples were collected at the Copenhagen zoo to prepare an inoculum (the gut microbiota) fed with either cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin or animal feed. Pure substrates were used to select different microbial sub-groups, while
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