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Journal articles on the topic 'Microcredit - Government policy'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 5 February 2022

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1

Yemelyanov, Olexandr, Tetyana Petrushka, Anastasiya Symak, et al. "Microcredits for Sustainable Development of Small Ukrainian Enterprises: Efficiency, Accessibility, and Government Contribution." Sustainability 12, no. 15 (2020): 6184. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12156184.

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The purpose of the study was to assess the efficiency and accessibility of microcredits for small Ukrainian enterprises and to justify the feasibility of strengthening government contributions in lending to ensure the sustainable development of small businesses. Indicators for evaluating the efficiency and accessibility of microcredits are systematized. Methodological approaches to assessing the efficiency of lending for the creation and development of microenterprises have been improved. A model for evaluating the efficiency of microcredits aimed at the survival of microenterprises in a deter
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2

Ahnen, Ronald. "Leftist Politics and the Limits of Microcredit in Argentina." Journal of Politics in Latin America 9, no. 2 (2017): 41–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1866802x1700900202.

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The success of microcredit lending programs depends in part on the regulatory framework that policymakers create to support them. A fact that many microcredit analyses often ignore or overlook is that this framework is shaped by both ideological and partisan political considerations of policymakers. In Argentina, the Peronist governments of Néstor and Cristina Kirchner launched and supported a state-centered microcredit program characterized by strict loan conditions and direct state grants for capital and operational costs to existing non-profit organizations that were largely supportive of P
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3

Tareen, Mohammad Alam, Syed Hussain Shah, and Mirwais Kasi. "Empowering Women Through Micro-Financing/ Micro- Credit Loans: A Survey Based Study In Balochistan." Pakistan Journal of Applied Social Sciences 5, no. 1 (2017): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.46568/pjass.v5i1.304.

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Women empowerment has been considered as a major challenge to meet the prime objective of economic development in most underdeveloped countries of the world. Various initiatives have been taken at both policy and program levels by both government and civil society organizations to improve the status of women. In the recent past, microcredit schemes have been the dominant tool to improve women; socioeconomic status. This study, therefore, aims to examine the impact of microcredit on women’s empowerment. Data is collected through Primary source using questionnaire survey research approach. A sam
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4

Daftary, Dolly. "Democratic decentralization, microcredit, and the workings of local government in rural India." Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space 38, no. 4 (2020): 619–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2399654419897920.

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While democratic decentralization in India has commonly been studied as a project of deepening democracy, this article discusses decentralization as a form of state spatial restructuring in the epoch of market reforms. Drawing upon ethnographic fieldwork, I trace the shift in the nature of elected local bodies and their retooling to deepen financial markets in rural India. The case of the Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana, the Indian state’s largest microcredit program, reveals the rise in the salience of local governments as the site of state spatial policy in the 21st century, and the rest
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5

Mackenzie, Catherine, and Jonathon Louth. "The Neoliberal Production of Deserving and Undeserving Poor: A Critique of the Australian Experience of Microfinance." Social Policy and Society 19, no. 1 (2019): 19–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474746419000125.

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Neoliberalism as economic orthodoxy has facilitated the onset of social and public policy that is required to ‘fit’ with the common sense of our times. This article critiques the growth of government-supported financial capability programs in Australia. We explore the experiences of a sample of rural South Australians who have accessed microcredit. We found that microcredit provides an avenue for poverty survival by reducing the stresses associated with financial shocks through consumption smoothing, yet that the extent to which microcredit contributes to addressing poverty and inequality is q
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6

Al-shami, Samer Ali, Abdullah Al Mamun, Nurulizwa Rashid, and Mohammed Al-shami. "Microcredit Impact on Socio-Economic Development and Women Empowerment in Low-Income Countries: Evidence from Yemen." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (2021): 9326. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13169326.

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Microcredit financing is extensively considered as an effective development method for poverty mitigation and women empowerment. Nevertheless, relevant studies reflected opposing outcomes on microfinance effects consisting of positive, zero, and negative impacts. Thus, this research investigated Al-Amal Bank’s microcredit impacts on women empowerment in Yemen, one of the poorest Middle Eastern nations. A panel dataset and primary and secondary data were gathered through household surveys and propensity score matching to restrict intangible variables’ possible effects. The empirical results rev
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7

Tundui, Charles Stephen, and Hawa Petro Tundui. "Performance drivers of women-owned microcredit funded enterprises in Tanzania." International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship 12, no. 2 (2020): 211–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijge-06-2019-0101.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate performance drivers of women-owned businesses that are funded primarily through microcredit. It draws on Storey’s theory of small business growth and family embeddedness axiom to examine the factors that drive the performance of businesses that are funded primarily through microcredit. Design/methodology/approach The paper uses a cross-sectional survey that covered 208 women business owners who had access to microcredit. The authors use a logistic regression analysis to model the relationship between independent variables and enterprise perfo
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8

Waziri, Musa, Ahmed Zubir Bin Ibrahim, and Zainal Bin Md Zan Bin Md Zan. "Investigating the empirical relationship between government intervention programs and poverty alleviation: a case of Nigeria." Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences 36, no. 4 (2020): 323–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jeas-06-2019-0060.

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PurposeAlthough the literature has shown that government intervention programs on poverty alleviation have now become a common practice and accepted policy framework in tackling the menace of poverty which has remained the major challenge to all leaders around the globe. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of (conditional cash transfer, youth empowerment and microcredit scheme) on poverty alleviation in Niger state-Nigeria.Design/methodology/approachThe hypotheses of the study were tested using personally administered questionnaires survey method; 442 valid and useabl
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9

Putera, Asrip, and Muh Yani Balaka. "Treatment strategies for bad loans to microfinancial institutions: evidence from Kendari, Indonesia." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 16, no. 1 (2019): 144–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.16(1).2019.11.

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The purpose of the research is to find the right strategic formula to resolve bad loans suitable to environment and characteristics of micro-financial institutions and their consumers. It applies qualitative approach by means of interactive method put forward by Milles and Huberman (2009) as analysis method. Data are obtained from indepth interview with superordinates, staff and consumers of microfinance institutions in Kendari city. A microcredit institution “Harum” needs several strategis to handle bad loans. It includes: institutional reinforcement (improvement in service procedure, increas
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10

Herani, Gobind M., Pervez Wasim, Allah Wasayo Rajar, and Riaz Ahmed Shaikh. "The Nature of Poverty and Its Prospects: Pakistan Evidence." Journal of Global Economy 4, no. 3 (2008): 184–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1956/jge.v4i3.115.

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Livelihood depends upon development, which directly or indirectly needs intervention of Government, NGOs and Community Organizations, etc. Diversification widens people’s options, encourages spatially diverse transactions, increases cash in circulation in rural areas, and enhances human capital by providing those who diversify with new skills and experiences. People living in country are highly skilled can transform the available resources into something usable for consumption. Microcredit programmes have brought the vibrancy of the market economy to the poorest villages and the people of th
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11

Kanake, Martin Guantai, and Dr R. Mahesh. "THE IMPACT ASSESMENT OF THE MICRO FINANCE TO FINANCIAL INCLUSION AND BISUNESS GROWTH: A STUDY OF THE MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN IGEMBE SOUTH (KENYA)." American Journal of Finance 3, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.47672/ajf.323.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of microfinance on financial inclusion and business growth in Igembe South District Kenya.Methodology: Descriptive research was used in discovering the research objectives. The research targeted the micro, small and medium sized businesses operating in Maua town (Igembe south District), 2181 of which were registered and licensed. A sample of 280 businesses (12.84% of the population) participated in the study.Results: This study revealed that microfinance institutions played a major role in improving financial inclusion among the small
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12

Khan, Hafiz T. A., and Twyeafur Rahman. "Women’s participations in economic and NGO activities in Bangladesh." International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy 36, no. 7/8 (2016): 491–515. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-09-2015-0097.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine key factors affecting the economic involvement of women in Bangladesh and women’s involvement with non-governmental organisations (NGOs) particularly in microcredit operating in that country. Design/methodology/approach – The study uses nationally representative data set. Quantitative analysis was utilised to explore data contained in the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Surveys 2007 and 2011. Findings – The findings indicate that age, marital status, number of children living in the household, place of residence, geographical location, educat
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13

Selvaraj, Thilagarani, Zulkefly Abdul Karim, Aisyah Abdul-Rahman, and Norshamliza Chamhuri. "MICROCREDIT COVERAGE IN MALAYSIAN MACROECONOMIC CONTEXT: AN EVIDENCE USING PANEL DATA ANALYSIS." International Journal of Management Studies, June 25, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32890/ijms.26.2.2019.10519.

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This paper aims to examine the effect of macroeconomic condition on microcredit coverage in Malaysia. The Microcredit Organizations (MO) was established to complement the mainstream financial institutions but challenges remain with microcredit performances associated with microcredit coverage. The paper accordingly investigates the effects of macroeconomic condition on microcredit coverage in the Malaysian context. To achieve the objective, the static panel data technique is adopted, which comprises 13 states and three Federal Territories in the country, spanning 2011 to 2015. The findings rev
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14

Parvin, Mst Tania, Regina Birner, and Ashrafun Nahar. "How well does government microcredit serve the investment needs of small and medium enterprises? An impact analysis on handloom weavers in Bangladesh." South Asian Journal of Business Studies ahead-of-print, ahead-of-print (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sajbs-07-2020-0260.

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PurposeThe purpose of this study is to empirically estimate the impact of a government microcredit program on the handloom weavers to promote small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Bangladesh.Design/methodology/approachThe data were collected from 311 handloom weavers from the Sirajganj District of Bangladesh from July to December 2015 using a multistage sampling technique. The analysis was conducted using a two-stage least squares regression model incorporating instrumental variables to control for the probable endogeneity problem associated with the study.FindingsThis study finds that govern
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15

Parvin, Mst Tania, and Regina Birner. "Analyzing governance challenges using Process Net-Map: a case study of a government microcredit scheme in Bangladesh." Qualitative Research in Financial Markets ahead-of-print, ahead-of-print (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/qrfm-04-2020-0065.

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Purpose This paper aims to examine the governance challenges confronted by a government microcredit program in Bangladesh following a case study approach. Design/methodology/approach A novel qualitative research tool called process net-map (PNM) was applied to develop a framework for visual understanding of the exact credit implementation process and to identify the actors responsible for creating governance challenges. Key informant interviews were also conducted to identify and distinguish the challenges faced by both the supply-side and demand-side stakeholders. Findings The findings reveal
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16

Tan, Deborah Shu Yi, Track Tze Tuan Tan, Shao Tong Ling, and John A. Donaldson. "Obstacles to Accessing Pro-Poor Microcredit Programs in China: Evidence from Penggan Village, Guizhou." Modern China, October 3, 2019, 009770041987880. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0097700419878800.

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Why do poor farmers not take up microcredit loans, even when the terms are designed to be pro-poor? Fieldwork in a village in China’s Guizhou province revealed a puzzle: although the county government had designed a loan program that was intended to be unusually pro-poor, only three of the 349 eligible households had successfully applied. This article analyzes three potential hypotheses: farmer failure (risk aversion or financial illiteracy), market failure (lack of viable or stable market opportunities), and institutional failure (structural or institutional barriers precluding taking up loan
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