Academic literature on the topic 'Microdisplays'

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Journal articles on the topic "Microdisplays"

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Großmann, Constanze, Ute Gawronski, Martin Breibarth, Gunther Notni, and Andreas Tünnermann. "Simulation and System Design of a 3D Metrology Optical System Based on a Bidirectional OLED Microdisplay." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2012 (2012): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/417376.

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Innovative display technologies enable a wide range of different system applications. specifically, in metrology, medical, and automotive applications microdisplays were increasingly used. In the last decades OLED microdisplays were in the focus of display development. A new class of OLED microdisplays with an integrated photodiode array is the latest development. The so-called bi-directional OLED microdisplays combine light-emitting devices (AM-OLED microdisplay) and photo sensitive detectors (photodiode matrix) on one single chip based on OLED-on-CMOS-technology. Currently this kind of display is still a prototype. Based on such a novel bidirectional OLED microdisplay, we present for the first time a system simulation and design of a 3D optical surface metrology system. The first step is the full characterization of the microdisplay. Depending on the characterization results the future system parameters are determined. Based on the characterization results and the application parameters the system design parameters are defined. The functionality of the system is simulated, and a theoretical proof of concept is presented. An example for our application on 3D optical surface metrology system is evaluated.
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Grachev, O. A., E. F. Kudryashova, and N. N. Usov. "MICRODISPLAY STRUCTURES BASED ON ORGANIC GREEN LIGHT EMITTING DIODES USING THERMALLY ACTIVATED DELAYED FLUORESCENCE MATERIALS." Doklady BGUIR, no. 7 (125) (December 7, 2019): 67–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2019-125-7-67-73.

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The aim of the work is to develop a new highly efficient light-emitting structure of microdisplays based on organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) for the modernization of the microdisplayes MDO 02 of the mass production. It is also intended to use the new OLED structure in subsequent developments of new series of microdisplays, including a green glow. Сomplete microdisplay element consists of а active matrix and OLED structure, which is a set of layers of low molecular weight organic materials. The active matrix of the microdisplay MDO 02 contains 800×3(RGB)×600 pixels for the full-color version and 800×600 pixels for the monochrome version. Microdisplay MDO 02 has the following characteristics: the nominal brightness of the full-color glow is 140 cd/m2, the monochrome glow is – 560 cd/m2, the unevenness of the brightness is not more than 15 %, the contrast in relative units is not less than 100:1, the power consumption is not more than 450 mW, the operating time on refusal not less than 5000 hours. To improve these characteristics, it is proposed to use OLED structure, including materials with thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF). Materials with TADF have a much simpler synthesis scheme, an expanded selection of starting components and do not need expensive rare and rare-earth metals, which are used for the synthesis of phosphorescent materials. A structure with high light (external quantum yield up to 26.2 %) and electrical parameters with the described dopant synthesis process was selected from a number of OLED structure. This structure consists of four organic layers: hole-injection, hole-transport, emission and electron-transport. As a dopant for the emission layer, material aICTRZs based on indocarbosol derivatives was used. The dopant aICTRZs was synthesized by us according to the proposed synthesis method. The characteristics of this structure were evaluated using an ITO / TAPC (30 nm) / TCTA (10 nm) / CBP (25 nm) / Bphen (30 nm) / LiF (0.5 nm) / Al (150 nm). Although the optical characteristics of such an LED did not reach the declared values, they showed quite good results. As a result, such an OLED structure can be used as an initial one and, with its further development, one can count on stable and high results of the optical and electrical characteristics of MDs.
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Clark, Noel A., Charles Crandall, Mark A. Handschy, et al. "FLC microdisplays." Ferroelectrics 246, no. 1 (2000): 97–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00150190008230057.

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Osborne, Ian S. "Metasurface-based microdisplays." Science 370, no. 6515 (2020): 418.2–418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.370.6515.418-b.

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Maindron, Tony, Bertrand Chambion, Marion Provost, et al. "Curved OLED microdisplays." Journal of the Society for Information Display 27, no. 11 (2019): 723–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsid.824.

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Jaguiro, P., P. Katsuba, S. Lazarouk, M. Farmer, and A. Smirnov. "Si-based emissive microdisplays." Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures 41, no. 6 (2009): 927–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physe.2008.08.002.

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Alvelda, Phillip. "High-efficiency color microdisplays." Journal of the Society for Information Display 3, no. 4 (1995): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.1889/1.1984964.

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Jiang, H. X., S. X. Jin, J. Li, J. Shakya, and J. Y. Lin. "III-nitride blue microdisplays." Applied Physics Letters 78, no. 9 (2001): 1303–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1351521.

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Richter, Bernd, Philipp Wartenberg, and Uwe Vogel. "Microdisplays for Smart Eyewear." Optik & Photonik 13, no. 1 (2018): 44–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/opph.201800005.

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Geum, Dae-Myeong, Seong Kwang Kim, Chang-Mo Kang, et al. "Strategy toward the fabrication of ultrahigh-resolution micro-LED displays by bonding-interface-engineered vertical stacking and surface passivation." Nanoscale 11, no. 48 (2019): 23139–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9nr04423j.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Microdisplays"

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Alvelda, Phillip. "VLSI microdisplays and optoelectronic technology." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/11401.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1995.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 103-105).<br>by Phillip Alvelda.<br>Ph.D.
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Miremont, Christophe. "Developments in manufacturability of ferroelectric liquid crystal on silicon microdisplays." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/15401.

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Exploiting the advantageous properties of Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals (FLCs) in Liquid-Crystal-on-Silicon (LCoS) microdisplay devices has proved very challenging for several reasons. Means of controlling the small cell gap required for optimum electro-optical performance (typically around 0.8 µm) even across the small active area of such displays had to be developed. Improving the compatibility of the silicon chip with this particular liquid crystal configuration and its intrinsically high susceptibility to cosmetic defects was also required. This thesis presents some process development work aimed at solving these issues. An advanced post-processing procedure for the preparation of silicon backplanes relying on the use of chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) has been employed to prepare realistic sample surfaces for studying the resulting topography on the liquid crystal layer. A process sequence for producing integrated peripheral spacer structures on silicon backplanes is presented and its compatibility with ferroelectric liquid crystals assessed. The use of thin films deposited on the back of silicon wafers for flattening the silicon chip in order to improve the cell gap uniformity across the device was demonstrated. It is also shown that patterning of this stress compensation layer offers the possibility of controlling the symmetry of its flattening effect. Such option is advantageous in terms of the additional latitude it provides in terms of IC design.
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Puettjer, Dirk. "LED-Mikrodisplays für intraokulare Sehhilfen / LED-microdisplays for intraocular vision aids." Gerhard-Mercator-Universitaet Duisburg, 2006. http://www.ub.uni-duisburg.de/ETD-db/theses/available/duett-03172006-143025/.

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This dissertation introduces an implantable LED microdisplay in the aim of returning a certain ability to see to blind people. The microdisplay is the basic device of the intraocular vision aid (IoVA) an implant developed for those whose cornea of the eye is considerably blurred due to accident or illness. This microdisplay consists of a LED-array which is connected to a CMOS driver circuit. By means of activating each pixel an image of the surroundings is generated and directly projected onto the retina. Within the scope of this dissertation the concepts and techniques of the intraocular vision aid are described. Physiological and technical parameters for application of the microdisplay are explained. That followed the material and applied technologies are defined. Finally the technological realization of the LED microdisplay is demonstrated as well as the first functional model on a worldwide scale.
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Joyner, Valencia M. (Valencia Margie) 1976. "A low power display architecture for organic light emitting diode microdisplays." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/9460.

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Thesis (M.Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1999.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 75-78).<br>Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) devices offer a very promising alternative to existing flat panel display technologies, such as liquid crystal displays (LCD) that currently dominate the market. OLED displays offer very attractive characteristics, including higher luminous, larger viewing angle, and low-power consumption, over the established LCD technology. The ability to integrate OLED devices on a silicon microchip is one of the most favorable characteristics of this new technology. The primary goal of this research project is to implement a low-power display driver circuit for an OLED microdisplay. The implementation will be chosen based on the outcome of a feasibility study aimed at investigating the various options available for addressing the display and the design requirements imposed by the operation of the OLED. There are three primary design options to be considered: 1 ). Passive Matrix Addressing with sequentially addressed rows/columns, 2). Active Matrix Addressing with sequentially addressed rows/columns and dynamic storage at each pixel, and 3). Active Matrix Addressing with sequentially addressed rows/columns and static storage at each pixel. Each implementation is compared in terms of the overall power consumed in driving the high capacitance row and column lines in the display matrix.<br>by Valencia M. Joyner.<br>M.Eng.
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Chan, Hoi Chun. "Hand held and wireless micro projector /." View abstract or full-text, 2006. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?ECED%202006%20CHAN.

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Can, Chi. "Compact and efficient method of RGB to RGBW data conversion for OLED microdisplays." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/9512.

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Colour Electronic Information Displays (EIDs) typically consist of pixels that are made up of red, green and blue (RGB) subpixels. A recent technology, Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), offers the potential to create a superior EID. OLED is already suitable for use in small displays and microdisplays for personal electronics products. OLED microdisplays, in particular, exhibit lower power consumption than equivalent direct-view panels thus enabling microdisplay-based personal display systems such as electronic viewfinders and video glasses to exhibit the longest possible battery life. In many EIDs, the light source is white and colour filters are used, at the expense of much absorbed light, to create the RGB light in the subpixels. Hence, the concept has recently emerged of adding a white (W) subpixel to form an RGBW pixel. The advantages can include lower power, higher luminance, and in the case of emissive displays, longer lifetime. One key to realizing the improved performance of RGBW EIDs is a suitable method of data conversion from standard RGB input signal formats to RGBW output signal formats. An OLED microdisplay built on Complementary Metal–Oxide–Semiconductor (CMOS) active matrix back-plane exhibits low power consumption. This device architecture also gives the OLED microdisplay the potential to realize the concept of low-power Display System on a Chip (DSoC). In realizing the performance potential of DSoC on an RGBW OLED microdisplay, there is a trade-off between system resources used to perform the data conversion and the image quality achieved. A compact and efficient method of RGB-to-RGBW data conversion is introduced to fit the requirement of “minimum system resources with indistinguishable visual side-effect” that is appropriate for an OLED microdisplay. In this context, the terms “Compact” and “Efficient” mean that the data conversion functionality (i) is capable of insertion into the signal path, (ii) is capable of integration on the OLED microdisplay back-plane, i.e., is small and (iii) consumes minimal power. The image quality produced by the algorithm is first simulated on a software platform, followed by an optical analysis of the output of the algorithm implemented on a real time hardware platform. The optical analysis shows good preservation of colour fidelity in the image on the microdisplay so that the proposed RGB-to-RGBW data conversion algorithm delivers sufficiently high image quality whilst remaining compact and efficient to meet the development requirements of the RGBW OLED microdisplay with DSoC approach.
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Stark, Patrik, and Daniel Westling. "OLED : Evaluation and clarification of the new Organic Light Emitting Display technology." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-1180.

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<p>Organic Light Emitting Displays (OLEDs) are a new type of thin emissive displays predicted to possess superior properties to existing techniques e.g. Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). The main advantages are low power consumption and a thin display structure. This report contains an explanation of the emissive OLED technology, its functionality and the physics of the organic layer structure in an OLED. The technology is described with respect to the two classes of organic materials used in displays, small molecules and conjugated polymers. </p><p>The information is derived from a study of literature and from different measurements performed on a full-colour OLED microdisplay, based on colour filters. The evaluation of the OLED revealed the main disadvantage of an unsatisfactory lifetime of approximately only one week. The results of the measurements and study are furthermore compared to the traditional LCD technology. </p><p>A conclusion with the advantages and drawbacks with the OLED technology summarises the report together with a short analysis of the future for OLEDs, partly achieved through a written enquiry sent to approximately 20 possible OLED manufactures.</p>
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Zhang, Baolong. "Processing, characterizations and optical modeling of color filter liquid-crystal-on-silicon microdisplays /." View abstract or full-text, 2006. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?ELEC%202006%20ZHANG.

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Alvelda, Phillip. "VLSI microdisplay technology." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/12019.

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Cheung, Wai Shan. "Augmented reality system based on silicon microdisplay /." View abstract or full-text, 2006. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?ECED%202006%20CHEUNG.

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Books on the topic "Microdisplays"

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Templier, François, ed. OLED Microdisplays. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119004745.

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International Display Research Conference (20th 2000 Palm Beach, Fla.). Conference record of the 20th International Display Research Conference: September 25-28, 2000, Palm Beach, Florida, USA : featuring invited symposia on microdisplays, technologies for electronic paper, OLEDs, and substrates and electronics for flexible displays. Society for Information Display, 2000.

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Armitage, David, Shin-Tson Wu, and Ian Underwood. Introduction to Microdisplays. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2006.

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Introduction to Microdisplays. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2006.

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Armitage, David, Shin-Tson Wu, and Ian Underwood. Introduction to Microdisplays. Wiley & Sons, Limited, John, 2007.

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Templier, François. OLED Microdisplays: Technology and Applications. Wiley-Interscience, 2014.

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Templier, François. OLED Microdisplays: Technology and Applications. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2014.

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François Templier. OLED Microdisplays: Technology and Applications. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2014.

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Templier, Fran. Oled Microdisplays: Technology and Applications. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2014.

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François Templier. OLED Microdisplays: Technology and Applications. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2014.

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Book chapters on the topic "Microdisplays"

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Brown, Margaret, and Hakan Urey. "MEMS Microdisplays." In Handbook of Visual Display Technology. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14346-0_128.

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Brown, Margaret, and Hakan Urey. "MEMS Microdisplays." In Handbook of Visual Display Technology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35947-7_128-2.

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Urey, Hakan, Sid Madhavan, and Margaret Brown. "MEMS Microdisplays." In Handbook of Visual Display Technology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79567-4_128.

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Maindron, Tony. "OLED: Theory and Principles." In OLED Microdisplays. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119004745.ch1.

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Templier, François. "Overview of OLED Displays." In OLED Microdisplays. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119004745.ch2.

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Vaufrey, David. "OLED Characterization." In OLED Microdisplays. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119004745.ch3.

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Bouzid, Karim. "5-Tools and Methods for Electro-Optic Simulation." In OLED Microdisplays. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119004745.ch4.

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Leroy, Philippe. "Addressing OLED Microdisplays." In OLED Microdisplays. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119004745.ch5.

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Prat, Christophe, Tony Maindron, Rigo Herold, and François Templier. "OLED Microdisplay Fabrication." In OLED Microdisplays. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119004745.ch6.

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Sarayeddine, Khaled, Ersun Kartal, and François Templier. "Applications of OLED Microdisplays." In OLED Microdisplays. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119004745.ch7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Microdisplays"

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Underwood, Ian, Graeme Kelly, and Robin Woodburn. "P-OLED Microdisplays." In 2006 IEEE LEOS Annual Meeting. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/leos.2006.279203.

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Bacarella, Tony, Tim Hogan, Hong Choi, and Mike Presz. "Next-generation AMLCD microdisplays." In SPIE Defense, Security, and Sensing, edited by John T. Thomas and Daniel D. Desjardins. SPIE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.820366.

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Lau, Kei May. "LED on Silicon (LEDoS) Microdisplays." In Solid-State and Organic Lighting. OSA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/soled.2014.dw4d.1.

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Plöger, Sven, Sven Krüger, Stefan Osten, Günther K. G. Wernicke, Gerhard K. Ackermann, and Jürgen Eichler. "Microdisplays in holographic mastering applications." In SPIE Europe Optics + Optoelectronics, edited by Miroslav Miler and Miroslav Hrabovský. SPIE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.823474.

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Bouchaud, Jérémie, and Olivier Nowak. "MEMS microdisplays: overview and markets." In Photonics Europe, edited by Hakan Ürey and Ayman El-Fatatry. SPIE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.661105.

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Armitage, David. "Resolution issues in reflective microdisplays." In Electronic Imaging '99, edited by Ming H. Wu. SPIE, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.349361.

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Bouchaud, Jérémie, and Henning Wicht. "MEMS microdisplays: overview and markets." In MOEMS-MEMS 2006 Micro and Nanofabrication, edited by Hakan Ürey, David L. Dickensheets, and Bishnu P. Gogoi. SPIE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.645728.

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Steude, Anja, and Malte C. Gather. "OLED microdisplays as biophotonics platform." In Frontiers in Optics. OSA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/fio.2014.fth2b.4.

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Lenk, Simone, Bernd Richter, Philipp Wartenberg, and Uwe Vogel. "Organic Microdisplays for Visual Feedback." In Optical Devices and Materials for Solar Energy and Solid-state Lighting. OSA, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/pvled.2021.pvm4d.1.

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Ghosh, Amalkumar, Evan P. Donoghue, Ilyas Khayrullin, et al. "Recent Advances in High Brightness OLED Microdisplays." In Imaging Systems and Applications. OSA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/isa.2016.ith2f.1.

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