Academic literature on the topic 'Microelectrode array'

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Journal articles on the topic "Microelectrode array"

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Castagnola, Elisa, Nasim Winchester Vahidi, Surabhi Nimbalkar, Srihita Rudraraju, Marvin Thielk, Elena Zucchini, Claudia Cea, et al. "In Vivo Dopamine Detection and Single Unit Recordings Using Intracortical Glassy Carbon Microelectrode Arrays." MRS Advances 3, no. 29 (2018): 1629–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2018.98.

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ABSTRACTIn this study, we present a 4-channel intracortical glassy carbon (GC) microelectrode array on a flexible substrate for the simultaneous in vivo neural activity recording and dopamine (DA) concentration measurement at four different brain locations (220µm vertical spacing). The ability of GC microelectrodes to detect DA was firstly assessed in vitro in phosphate-buffered saline solution and then validated in vivo measuring spontaneous DA concentration in the Striatum of European Starling songbird through fast scan cyclic voltammetry(FSCV). The capability of GC microelectrode arrays and commercial penetrating metal microelectrode arrays to record neural activity from the Caudomedial Neostriatum of European starling songbird was compared. Preliminary results demonstrated the ability of GC microelectrodes in detecting neurotransmitters release and recording neural activity in vivo. GC microelectrodes array may, therefore, offer a new opportunity to understand the intimate relations linking electrophysiological parameters with neurotransmitters release.
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Buyong, M. R., J. Yunas, A. A. Hamzah, B. Yeop Majlis, F. Larki, and N. Abd Aziz. "Design, fabrication and characterization of dielectrophoretic microelectrode array for particle capture." Microelectronics International 32, no. 2 (May 5, 2015): 96–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mi-10-2014-0041.

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Purpose – The purpose of this study is to design and characterize the dielectrophoretic (DEP) microelectrodes with various array structure arrangements in order to produce optimum non-uniform electric field for particle capture. The DEP-electrodes with 2D electrode structure was fabricated and characterized to see the effect of electrode structure configuration on the capture capability of the cells suspending in the solution. Design/methodology/approach – The presented microelectrode array structures are made of planar conductive metal structure having same size and geometry. Dielectrophoretic force (FDEP) generated in the fluidic medium is initially simulated using COMSOL Multi-physics performed on two microelectrodes poles, which is then continued on three-pole microelectrodes. The proposed design is fabricated using standard MEMS fabrication process. Furthermore, the effect of different sinusoidal signals of 5, 10 and 15 volt peak to peak voltage (Vpp) at fixed frequency of 1.5 MHz on capturing efficiency of microelectrodes were also investigated using graphite metalloids particles as the suspended particles in the medium. The graphite particles that are captured at the microelectrode edges are characterized over a given time period. Findings – Based on analysis, the capturing efficiency of microelectrodes at the microelectrode edges is increased as voltage input increases, confirming its dependency to the FDEP strength and direction of non-uniform electric field. This dependency to field consequently increases the surface area of the accumulated graphite. It is also showed that the minimum ratio of the surface accumulated area of captured graphite is 1, 2.75 and 9 μm2 for 5, 10 and 15 Vpp, respectively. The simulation result also indicates a significant improvement on the performance of microelectrodes by implementing third pole in the design. The third pole effect the particles in the medium by creating stronger non-uniform electric field as well as more selective force toward the microelectrodes’ edges. Originality/value – The microelectrode array arrangement is found as a reliable method to increase the strength and selectivity of non-uniform electric field distribution that affect FDEP. The presented findings are verified through experimental test and simulation results.
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Cheng, E., Ben Xing, Shanshan Li, Chengzhuang Yu, Junwei Li, Chunyang Wei, and Cheng Cheng. "Pressure-Driven Micro-Casting for Electrode Fabrication and Its Applications in Wear Grain Detections." Materials 12, no. 22 (November 10, 2019): 3710. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12223710.

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The microelectrode is an essential and vital part in microsensors that are largely used in industrial, chemical, and biological applications. To obtain desired microelectrodes in great quality, it is also of great necessity and significance to develop a robust method to fabricate the microelectrode pattern. This work developed a four-terminal differential microelectrode that aims at recognizing microparticles in fluids. This microelectrode pair consisted of a high height–width ratio microelectrode array fabricated using a pre-designed microelectrode pattern (a micro-scale channel) and melted liquid metal. The surface treatment of microelectrodes was also investigated to reveal its impacts on the continuality of melting metal and the quality of the fabricated microelectrode patterns. To evaluate the performance of micro-casting fabricated electrodes, a microfluidic device was packaged using a microelectrode layer and a flow layer. Then impedance cytometer experiments were performed using sample fluids with polymer particles in two different sizes in diameter (5 μm and 10 μm). In addition, engine oil was tested on the microelectrodes as complex samples. The number of abrasive particles in the engine oil can be collected from the developed microfluidic device for further analysis.
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Sun, Ji Zhou, Yang Li, Chao Bian, Jian Hua Tong, Han Peng Dong, Hong Zhang, Qing Yong Chen, and Shan Hong Xia. "3D Pyramidal Micropool Array Electrode for Amperometric Microsensor." Key Engineering Materials 483 (June 2011): 103–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.483.103.

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This paper reports a novel three-dimensional (3D) microelectrode to enhance the sensitivity and current output of the amperometric microsensor. Based on silicon bulk micromachining technology and the introduction of nanomaterials, the 3D microelectrodes (3DME) are fabricated as working electrodes of the amperometric sensor. It comprises both sensitive microstructures and platinum (Pt) nanoparticles. The 3D micro structure can enlarge the effective surface area of working electrode and make more analyte to approach electrode surface more easily. This design provides a better microenvironment for electrodeposition of platinum nanoparticales. It further improves the enhancement effect of catalytic efficiency and electroactivity for the microelectrode. The sensor has been successfully used to detect H2O2, which is a vital target analyte in glucose detection and enzyme-linked immunodetection. Compared with amperometric biosensor based on planar microelectrode (PME), this sensor has advantages of lower detection limit, higher current signal and higher sensitivity.
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Zeng, Wei Liang, Yan Ping Gong, Ying Liu, and Zhen Long Wang. "Experimental Study of Microelectrode Array and Micro-Hole Array Fabricated by Ultrasonic Enhanced Micro-EDM." Key Engineering Materials 364-366 (December 2007): 482–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.364-366.482.

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Micro electrical discharge machining (EDM), enhanced with ultrasonic vibration, is explored and assessed as a method for developing microelectrode array, for microelectrode array fabricated by LIGA has shortcomings such as complex technology and high price. Based on the mechanism of micro-EDM, micro-hole array discharges to fabricate microelectrode array by reverse copying. In the process of reverse copying, the thicker rod electrode can not rotate, resulting in electric arc and short-circuit occurring easily, so it is necessary to add ultrasonic vibration on the plane plate electrode, in order to exclude debris as soon as possible and stabilize machining process. In the process of machining, four parameters, such as working voltage, working capacity, ultrasonic amplitude and holes spacing, are important to machining efficiency, each parameter has four typical values. In order to reduce experiment times, a scheme of orthogonal experiment was designed with different parameters combination. With result of experiments, the ratio of mean square deviation to error mean square deviation of each parameter was calculated and significance of each parameter was obtained, and the best parameters combination was asserted through theoretical calculation. Also, experimental study of using microelectrode array to machine micro-hole array by Micro- EDM was made and influence curve of each parameter was drawn. Finally, 5×5 arrays of microelectrode were obtained, the diameter of single electrode is less than about 30.m and heightto- width aspect ratios is more than 8, moreover, these microelectrode arrays have good coaxiality and surface quality.
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Cui, Jianli, Junping Duan, Binzhen Zhang, and Xueli Nan. "Flexible pressure sensor with a “V-type” array microelectrode on a grating PDMS substrate." Sensor Review 36, no. 4 (September 19, 2016): 397–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sr-01-2016-0028.

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Purpose This paper aims to provide a fabrication and measurement of a highly stretchable pressure sensor with a “V-type” array microelectrode on a grating PDMS substrate. Design/methodology/approach First, the “V-type” array structure on the silicon wafer was fabricated by the MEMS technology, and the fabrication process included ultra-violet lithography and silicon etching. The “V-type” array structure on the master mold was then replicated into polycarbonate, which served as an intermediate, negative mold, using a conventional nanoimprint lithography technique. The negative mold was subsequently used in the PDMS molding process to produce PDMS “V-type” array structures with the same structures as the master mold. An Ag film was coated on the PDMS “V-type” array structure surface by the magnetron sputtering process to obtain PDMS “V-type” array microelectrodes. Finally, a PDMS prepolymer was prepared using a Sylgard184 curing agent with a weight ratio of a 20:1 and applied to the cavity at the middle of the two-layer PDMS “V-type” array microelectrode template to complete hot-press bonding, and a pressure sensor was realized. Findings The experimental results showed that the PDMS “V-type” array microelectrode has high stretchability of 65 per cent, temperature stability of 0.0248, humidity stability of 0.000204, bending stability and cycle stability. Capacitive pressure sensors with a “V-type” array microelectrode exhibit ideal initial capacitance (111.45 pF), good pressure sensitivity of 0.1143 MPa-1 (0-0.35 Mpa), fast response and relaxation times (<200 ms), high bending stability, high temperature/humidity stability and high cycle stability. Originality/value The PDMS “V-type” array structure microelectrode can be used to fabricate pressure sensors and is highly flexible, crack-free and durable.
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Zhelyaskov, Valentin R., Elizabeth T. Milne, Jamille F. Hetke, and Michael D. Morris. "Silicon Substrate Microelectrode Array for Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy." Applied Spectroscopy 49, no. 12 (December 1995): 1793–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1366/0003702953966028.

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Electrode sites of a photolithographically fabricated microelectrode array have been demonstrated to function as surface-enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) microelectrodes. The 5 × 15 μm iridium electrodes on the substrate are electroplated with silver and activated by standard procedures. Working and counter-electrode functions are integrated onto the same assembly. The electrode is shown to yield adenosine and pyridine spectra at low concentrations and submilliwatt laser power.
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Chen, Da Feng, He Jun Du, Wei Hua Li, and Hai Qing Gong. "Dielectrophoresis of Microparticles with Planar Microelectrode Systems." Key Engineering Materials 326-328 (December 2006): 253–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.326-328.253.

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In this paper, the behavior of microparticles subjected to the AC electric fields generated by planar microelectrode systems is studied. Microelectrodes including interdigitated array, castellated array, and jagged array are constructed using microfabrication techniques. Micron-sized latex beads are used to study their movements. Positive and negative dielectrophoresis (DEP) are studied. In the interdigitated electrodes, particles experiencing n-DEP are levitated stably to certain heights where the vertical DEP force is balanced by the gravitational force. The levitation heights of the particles are measured using the consecutively focusing method. The results provide significant instructions for the dielectrophoretic manipulation and separation of bioparticles.
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Heid, Andreas, Lena Bleck, Rene von Metzen, and Volker Bucher. "A demonstrator for a flexible active microelectrode array with high electrode number." Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering 4, no. 1 (September 1, 2018): 279–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2018-0068.

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AbstractThe integration of dies is a possibility to reduce the number of conducting tracks within electrical active implants. For passive microelectrode arrays the number of conducting tracks limits the number of electrodes. By embedding an array of small dies (250 μm edge length) employed to amplify and multiplex the signals of 25 electrodes each into a flexible foil we create a flexible active microelectrode array with more than 1000 electrodes. A fabrication process was developed containing a transfer process for the dies as well as an embedding procedure. Here a non-functional Dummy-System is presented as a demonstrator proving the feasibility of the proposed microelectrode array.
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SAID, RA'A, NIDAL ALSHWAWREH, and YOUSEF HAIK. "FABRICATION OF ARRAY MICROSTRUCTURES USING SERIAL AND PARALLEL LOCALIZED ELECTRODEPOSITION." International Journal of Nanoscience 08, no. 03 (June 2009): 323–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219581x09006109.

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To add to the development efforts in enhancing the capabilities of localized electrodeposition (LED) fabrication technique, this paper presents serial and parallel deposition algorithms to fabricate array microstructures. Such arrays can be implemented as microsensors in neural recording applications or as antenna arrays in ultra high frequency applications. Also, magnetic tip microarrays for tissue engineering can be realized. In the case of serial fabrication, an array of high aspect ratio microstructures is realized using the conventional single-tip microelectrode while implementing a multistep fabrication algorithm. In this algorithm, the fabricated microstructure elements within the array are realized one at a time. In the parallel deposition algorithm, the array is realized using a multitip array microelectrode while implementing a single step fabrication algorithm. In this algorithm, the microstructure elements within the array are fabricated simultaneously. The proposed algorithms are compared through a demonstration of fabricated array microstructures.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Microelectrode array"

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Fofonoff, Timothy Andrew 1977. "Brain microelectrode array systems." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/41031.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2003.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 110-114).
New methods for manufacturing microelectrode array assemblies, passive devices designed for intracortically recording brain activity in nonhuman primates, were developed and explored. Wire electrical discharge machining (EDM), chemical etching, micromilling, parylene deposition, and laser ablation were some of the processes employed to create distinctive microstructures with fine features and high aspect ratios. These microstructures, constructed from a variety of metals and polymers, were assembled to form the mechanical front end of a brain-machine interface (BMI). The developed techniques were used to produce microelectrode array assemblies for the Telemetric Electrode Array System (TEAS), a surgically implantable wireless device to be used for motor cortex studies in nonhuman primates. Two prototypes of the TEAS microelectrode array assemblies were implanted in animals in order to validate the design and the manufacturing processes. Neural activity was successfully recorded. Future work is required in order to refine and further automate the processes. Similar devices could one day develop into neural prostheses for clinical use by outputting motor intent captured from brain activity in paralyzed patients.
by Timothy Andrew Fofonoff.
S.M.
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Delcourt-Lancon, Alice. "Electrochemical analysis supported by macro and microelectrode array." Thesis, Durham University, 2011. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3570/.

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The purpose of this project was to investigate cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) analytical techniques for enantioselective sensing at both a macroelectrode and a microelectrode array. The scale of the electrochemical cell was reduced from macro to micro dimensions to improve both the electroanalytical detection and the efficient use of chemicals. A microdevice was fabricated using photolithography and plasma bonding and consisting of a microelectrode array (MEA) of 306 microelectrodes, each with a diameter of 45 µm supported by a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) slab engraved with microfluidic channels. The electroanalytical performances of the microdevice were characterised using cyclic voltammetry and it was established that the metallisation process influenced the surface roughness of the electrode, and also affected the final response of the array. The microdevice was used for flow injection analysis using chronoamperometry and provided the capability to detect small changes of analyte concentration. The selective electro-oxidation of phenylethanol catalysed by TEMPO and (-)-sparteine at a macroelectrode and MEA was investigated. The CV analysis showed a reproducible selective oxidation in favour of the (-)-phenylethanol enantiomer. The performances of the electrodes were enhanced to improve their enantioselective capability, and to extend their application to biosensors by functionalising their surface with Self-Assembled Monolayers (SAM). The electrodes were modified with glutathione and cysteine chiral molecules to investigate their ability to recognise the proline enantiomers using EIS analysis. The electron transfer rate of the ferricyanide analyte at the cysteine monolayer was less in the presence of D proline than it was in the presence of L-proline, indicating the selective penetration of the enantiomer through the monolayer. The properties of the macroelectrode and MEA were extended to biological applications by modifying their surfaces with thiolated single stranded DNA.
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Bhat, Ashwini. "MEASURING IMPEDANCE OF TISSUES USING A MICROFABRICATED MICROELECTRODE ARRAY." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2012. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/908.

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MEASURING IMPEDANCE OF TISSUES USING A MICROFABRICATED MICROELECTRODE ARRAY By Ashwini Bhat This thesis looks at the possibility of using impedance spectroscopy for differentiating tissue, using a microelectrode array (MEA). The thesis first discusses the background and the motivation for this thesis. It covers the certain basic concepts of the human skin starting from the top epidermis layer all the way to the deep dermis layers of the skin. Then it discusses different types of skin cancer and how they occur, in humans. It also discusses various microfabrication techniques such as oxidation, wet etching, sputtering and photolithography for the creation of a MEA in order to test the tissue. The microfabricated MEA is then used to measure impedance across cooked and raw chicken at different frequencies in order to see if the two types of tissues can be differentiated using their respective impedances. The data shows that the MEA was not able to successfully differentiate the two types of the tissues. It does however list multiple improvements in the fabrication of the MEA and improvements that could be made to the testing procedures which could possible give greater difference in impedance between the two tissues
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Clark, James. "Microelectrode array fabrication for electrochemical detection with carbon nanotubes." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2016. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/811032/.

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Understanding how the brain works remains one of the key challenges for scientists. To further this understanding a wide variety of technologies and research methods have been developed. One such technology is conductive electrodes, used to measure the electrical signals elicited from neuronal cells and tissues. These electrodes can be fabricated as a singular electrode or as a multi-electrode array (MEA). This permits bio-electrical measurements from one particular area or simultaneous measurements from multiple areas, respectively. Studying electrical and chemical signals of individual cells in situ requires the use of electrodes with ≤20 µm diameter. However, electrodes of this size generally produce high impedance, perturbing recording of the small signals generated from individual cells. Nanomaterials, such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs), can be deposited to increase the real surface area of these electrodes, producing higher sensitivity measurements. This thesis investigates the potential for using photo-thermal chemical vapour deposition grown CNTs as the electrode material for a de novo fabricated MEA. This device aimed to measure electrochemical signals in the form of dopamine, an important mammalian neurotransmitter, as well as conventional bio-electrical signals that the device is designed for. Realising this aim began with improving CNT aqueous wetting behaviour via oxygen plasma functionalisation. This procedure demonstrated grafting of oxygen functional groups to the CNT structure, and dramatic improvements in aqueous wetting behaviour, with CNTs attached to the device. Subsequently, oxygen plasma functionalised CNT-based MEAs were fabricated and tested, allowing comparisons with a non-functionalised CNT MEA and a state-of-the-art commercial MEA. The functionalised CNT MEA demonstrated an order of magnitude improvement compared to commercial MEAs (2.75 kΩ vs. 25.6 kΩ), at the biologically relevant frequency of 1 kHz. This was followed by measurement of one of the best sensitivity density values, compared to the available literature, for the electrochemical detection of dopamine (9.48 µA µM-1 mm-2). The functionalised CNT MEA then illustrated some selectivity compared to common interferents, i.e. ascorbic acid, of a higher concentration. Nonetheless, imaging of the MEA revealed CNTs were being removed from the electrode areas due to extensive use. Therefore, the final results chapter aimed to develop a novel fabrication route for CNT-based MEAs that produced improved CNT retention on the electrodes. This next-generation functionalised CNT-based MEA displayed improved CNT retention, whilst also producing competitive electrochemical impedance values at 1 kHz (17.8 kΩ) and excellent electrochemical selectivity for dopamine vs. ascorbic acid. Overall, this thesis demonstrates the potential for using MEAs as electrochemical detectors of biological molecules, specifically when using functionalised CNTs as the electrode material.
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Schwartz, Jacob C. "Functional and Categorical Analysis of Waveshapes Recorded on Microelectrode Arrays." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2005. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4746/.

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Dissociated neuronal cell cultures grown on substrate integrated microelectrode arrays (MEAs) generate spontaneous activity that can be recorded for up to several weeks. The signature wave shapes from extracellular recording of neuronal activity display a great variety of shapes with triphasic signals predominating. I characterized extracellular recordings from over 600 neuronal signals. I have preformed a categorical study by dividing wave shapes into two major classes: (type 1) signals in which the large positive peak follows the negative spike, and (type 2) signals in which the large positive peak precedes the negative spike. The former are hypothesized to be active signal propagation that can occur in the axon and possibly in soma or dendrites. The latter are hypothesized to be passive which is generally secluded to soma or dendrites. In order to verify these hypotheses, I pharmacologically targeted ion channels with tetrodotoxin (TTX), tetraethylammonium (TEA), 4-aminopyridine (4-AP), and monensin.
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McEwan, Carolyn Audrey. "Stimulation of human neuroblastoma cells using a planar microelectrode array." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.343915.

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WEI, XINGTAO. "SILICON MICROELECTRODE ARRAYS FOR IN SITU ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1123783607.

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Choi, Yoonsu. "A Three-Dimensional Coupled Microelectrode and Microfluidic Array for Neuronal Interfacing." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/11638.

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The objective of this research is to develop a three-dimensional (3-D) microfluidic/ electronic interface system for sustaining and monitoring 3-D neuronal networks. This research work is divided into two parts. One is the development of a 3-D multi-electrode array (MEA) with integrated microfluidic channels. The other is a microneedle array with embedded microelectrodes and microfluidic channels. The 3-D MEA is composed of three elements that are essential for the development and monitoring of 3-D cultures of neurons. These components consist of scaffolds for cellular growth and structural stability, microfluidic channels for cell maintenance and chemical stimulation, and electrodes for electrical stimulation and recording. Two kinds of scaffold structures have been fabricated. The first scaffolding scheme employs a double exposure technique that embeds SU-8 towers into an SU-8 substrate. The second scaffolding mechanism introduces interconnects between towers for the purpose of mechanically supporting 3-D cell cultures and facilitating 3-D synaptic connections. Microfluidic channels are combined for fine control of the cellular microenvironment by means of diffusive and convective fluidic processes. Hollow towers with three-layer side ports were developed by using double exposure techniques and excimer laser ablation. The electrodes are combined into an integrated system that is capable of monitoring electrical activities and the cellular impedances of neurons which are attached to the electrodes. The second part of this research is to fabricate a microneedle array for monitoring brain slices, which will directly detect electrical signals from living brain slices. Although the microneedle array is targeting different 3-D neuronal networks, it also has three components and the fabrication steps are the same as those for the 3-D MEA. To generate the sharp tip, isotropic reactive ion etching (RIE) is performed on tapered SU-8 towers. High aspect ratio tower structures can be effectively generated with SU-8 and tapered shapes are created by backside exposure. The resulting systems will enable a new field of neurobiological research, in which the collective properties of 3-D neuronal circuits can be observed and manipulated with unprecedented detail and precision, and at a level of control not possible in living animals.
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Choi, Yoonsu. "A three-dimensional copuled microelectrode and microfluidic array for neuronal interfacing." Available online, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2005, 2005. http://etd.gatech.edu/theses/available/etd-05202005-103249/.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2006.
Michaels, Thomas E., Committee Member ; LaPlaca, Michelle, Committee Member ; Frazier, A. Bruno, Committee Member ; DeWeerth, Stephen P., Committee Member ; Allen, Mark G., Committee Chair.
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Maghribi, Mariam Nader. "Microfabrication of an implantable silicone microelectrode array for an epiretinal prosthesis /." For electronic version search Digital dissertations database. Restricted to UC campuses. Access is free to UC campus dissertations, 2003. http://uclibs.org/PID/11984.

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Books on the topic "Microelectrode array"

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Mouveroux, J. M. P. Towards controlled patterning of axonal outgrowth in vitro, across microelectrode arrays. The Netherlands?: s.n., 2003.

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Microelectrode Arrays and Application to Medical Devices. MDPI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-03943-175-5.

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Book chapters on the topic "Microelectrode array"

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Wang, Renxin, Huaiqiang Yu, and Zhihong Li. "Microelectrode Array." In Toxinology, 1–33. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2798-7_41-1.

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Wang, Renxin, Huaiqiang Yu, and Zhihong Li. "Microelectrode Array." In Micro/Nano Technologies, 1379–411. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5945-2_41.

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Yang, Haesik, Chang-Auck Choi, Chi-Hoon Jun, and Youn Tae Kim. "Temperature-Addressable Microelectrode Array." In Micro Total Analysis Systems 2001, 395–96. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1015-3_173.

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Kraushaar, Udo, Elke Guenther, and Dietmar Hess. "Addressing Functional Neurotoxicity Using the Microelectrode Array (MEA)." In Methods in Pharmacology and Toxicology, 293–309. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6661-5_15.

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Calderón, E., A. Melero, and A. Guimerà. "Portable Device for Microelectrode Array Bio-impedance Measurements." In IFMBE Proceedings, 883–86. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03885-3_245.

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Frénéa, M., N. Melaine, B. Le Pioufle, A. Tixier, and H. Fujita. "A Multilayer Microelectrode Array for Particle Separation by Dielectrophoresis." In Micro Total Analysis Systems 2002, 578–80. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0295-0_193.

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Hascup, Kevin N., Erin R. Hascup, O. Meagan Littrell, Jason M. Hinzman, Catherine E. Werner, Verda A. Davis, Jason J. Burmeister, et al. "Microelectrode Array Fabrication and Optimization for Selective Neurochemical Detection." In Neuromethods, 27–54. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-370-1_2.

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Suljak, Steven W., Lynn A. Thompson, and Andrew G. Ewing. "Electrophoretic Separations in Ultrathin Channels Using Microelectrode Array Detection." In Micro Total Analysis Systems ’98, 113–16. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5286-0_27.

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Shafer, Timothy J. "Application of Microelectrode Array Approaches to Neurotoxicity Testing and Screening." In Advances in Neurobiology, 275–97. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11135-9_12.

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Jun, Sang Beom. "Implantable Brain Interface: High-Density Microelectrode Array for Neural Recording." In KAIST Research Series, 75–105. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9981-2_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Microelectrode array"

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Chi, Guanxin, Weiliang Zeng, Desheng Dong, and Zhenlong Wang. "Key Technology of Microelectrode Array Fabrication by Ultrasonic Enhanced Micro-EDM." In 2007 First International Conference on Integration and Commercialization of Micro and Nanosystems. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/mnc2007-21128.

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Micro electrical discharge machining (EDM), enhanced with ultrasonic vibration, is explored and assessed as a new technology for developing microelectrode array, for microelectrode array fabricated by LIGA has shortcomings such as complex technology and high price. Based on the mechanism of micro-EDM, micro-hole array discharges to fabricate microelectrode array by reverse copying. In the process of reverse copying, the thicker rod electrode can’t rotate, resulting in electric arc and short-circuit easily, so it is necessary to add ultrasonic vibration on the plane plate electrode. According to the technology, a set of micro-EDM system is designed and developed. On the machining system, influence of ultrasonic vibration is analysed from the way of vibration mechanics through theoretical analysis and experimental observation. Compared with machining without ultrasonic vibration, single discharging energy decreases 1/2, discharge frequency improves three times, machining efficiency increases two times and better surface quality is achieved. Finally, 5×5 arrays of microelectrode and microhole made by these microelectrode arrays are got, the diameter of single electrode is less than 30μm and height-to-width aspect ratio is more than 8, moreover these arrays of microelectrode and micro-hole have very good surface quality.
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Derix, J., G. Gerlach, S. Perike, S. Wetzel, and R. Funk. "Biocompatible DC-microelectrode array." In 2008 2nd Electronics Systemintegration Technology Conference. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/estc.2008.4684388.

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Haas, Alfred M. "Programmable high density CMOS microelectrode array." In 2008 IEEE Sensors. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsens.2008.4716584.

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Gao, Z., V. Carabelli, E. Carbone, E. Colombo, M. Dipalo, Ch Manfredotti, A. Pasquarelli, et al. "Transparent microelectrode array in diamond technology." In 2009 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Nano/Molecular Medicine and Engineering (NANOMED). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nanomed.2009.5559068.

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Sun, Bin, Tengyue Li, Kai Xia, Qi Zeng, Tianzhun Wu, and Mark S. Humayun. "Flexible microelectrode array for retinal prosthesis." In 2017 39th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc.2017.8037019.

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Raina, Supil, W. P. Kang, and J. L. Davidson. "Nanodiamond macro- and microelectrode array bio-sensor." In 2009 IEEE Sensors. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsens.2009.5398456.

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Barreto, Marco Antonio, Francisco Fambrini, and Jose Hiroki Saito. "Microelectrode array signal amplification using stochastic resonance." In IECON 2015 - 41st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2015.7392399.

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Ha, Yoon Hee, Hyun Ji Yoo, and Sang Beom Jun. "Hemispherical Microelectrode Array for Retinal Neural Recording." In 2020 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication (ICEIC). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceic49074.2020.9051290.

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Fambrini, Francisco, Jose Hiroki Saito, and Luis Mariano Del Val Cura. "Channel multiplexing recording system for Microelectrode Array." In IECON 2016 - 42nd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2016.7794044.

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Hu, Z., P. R. Troyk, and D. E. Detlefsen. "Analysis of Capacitive Coupling within Microelectrode Array." In Conference Proceedings. Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2006.4398169.

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Reports on the topic "Microelectrode array"

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Maghribi, Mariam Nader. Microfabrication of an Implantable silicone Microelectrode array for an epiretinal prosthesis. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/15005780.

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Park, Christina Soyeun. Characterizing the Material Properties of Polymer-Based Microelectrode Arrays for Retinal Prosthesis. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/15005368.

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