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Journal articles on the topic 'Microleakage testing'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

NAG, Gonzalez, Kasim NHA, and Aziz RD. "Microleakage Testing." Annals of Dentistry 4, no. 1 (1997): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/adum.vol4no1.9.

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2

Abdelmegid, Faika Y., Fouad S. Salama, Waleed M. Al-Mutairi, Saud K. Al-Mutairi, and Sultan O. Baghazal. "Effect of Different Intermediary Bases on Microleakage of a Restorative Material in Class II Box Cavities of Primary Teeth." International Journal of Artificial Organs 40, no. 2 (2017): 82–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5301/ijao.5000566.

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Introduction The aim of this in vitro study was to assess and compare the effect of different intermediary bases on microleakage between tooth and a nanocomposite interface in Class II box cavities in primary teeth. Methods Standard Class II box cavities were prepared in 52 primary molars and randomly divided into 9 groups according to the intermediary base used (Multicore Flow, Fuji II LC, SDR, Smart Dentin Replacement, and Biodentine). All specimens were subjected to thermocycling and prepared for microleakage testing and evaluation. Results There was significant difference in the mean ranks

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Jain, Khushboo, Farhin Katge, Manohar Poojari, Shilpa Shetty, Devendra Patil, and Sanjana Ghadge. "Comparative Evaluation of Microleakage of Bioactive, Ormocer, and Conventional GIC Restorative Materials in Primary Molars: An In Vitro Study Microleakage of Three Restorative Materials." International Journal of Dentistry 2022 (March 11, 2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7932930.

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This in vitro study aimed to evaluate and compare the microleakage of bioactive, ormocer, and conventional glass ionomer cement (GIC) restorative materials in primary molars. In this study, class V cavities were prepared on the buccal surface of 75 noncarious extracted primary molars. The teeth were then restored as per the groups assigned. Group A, group B, and group C used bioactive restorative materials, ormocer restorative materials, and conventional GIC restorative materials for restorations, respectively. The teeth were then thermocycled and subjected to microleakage analysis via dye pen

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Sousa-Neto, Manoel D., Jarbas Gonçalves Passarinho-Neto, Jacy Ribeiro Carvalho-Júnior, Antonio M. Cruz-Filho, Jesus D. Pécora, and Paulo César Saquy. "Evaluation of the efect of EDTA, EGTA and CDTA on dentin adhesiveness and microleakage with different root canal sealers." Brazilian Dental Journal 13, no. 2 (2002): 123–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-64402002000200009.

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The effect of chelating solutions EDTA, EGTA and CDTA on human dentin adhesiveness and microleakage with 4 sealers (Sealer 26, Sealapex, N-Rickert and Endofill) was evaluated in vitro. Whether or not there was a mathematical correlation between the tests of adhesiveness and microleakage was also evaluated. A total of eighty maxillary and mandibular molars were used to test adhesiveness. After wearing of the occlusal surface to obtain a flat surface, the sealer was placed with an aluminum cylinder (10 mm x 6 mm). Adhesiveness was evaluated with a 4444 Instron universal testing machine. Microlea

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Jang, Eunyeong, Jaesik Lee, Soonhyeun Nam, Taeyub Kwon, and Hyunjung Kim. "Comparison of Microleakage and Compressive Strength of Different Base Materials." JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN ACADEMY OF PEDTATRIC DENTISTRY 48, no. 2 (2021): 168–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5933/jkapd.2021.48.2.168.

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This study compared the microleakages and compressive strengths of various base materials.<br/>To evaluate microleakages, 50 extracted permanent premolars were prepared. The teeth divided into 5 groups of 10 each according to the base materials. Cavities with a 5.0 mm width, 3.0 mm length, and 3.0 mm depth were formed on the buccal surfaces of the teeth. After filling the cavities with different base materials, a composite resin was used for final restoration. Each specimen was immersed in 2% methylene blue solution and then observed under a stereoscopic microscope (× 30). To evaluate th

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Sharma, Satish, Shamim Anjum, and Azar Malik. "Evaluation of Microleakage in Class V Restorations with Three different Adhesive Systems." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 18, no. 6 (2017): 497–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2072.

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ABSTRACT Aim This study was conducted to evaluate the microleakage of class V cavities restored with composite resin and different adhesive systems. Materials and methods In this experimental epidemiological investigation, a total of 75 freshly extracted human teeth were collected. The teeth were randomly divided into three groups (n = 25). Three different intermediate adhesive materials (Clearfil SE Bond, Single Bond, and Xeno III) were used for each group. Results On testing without the application of occlusal load, the maximum microleakage was seen for group III (Xeno III) followed by group

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Helmi, Mohammad, and Sarah AlMugairin. "Glass Ionomer Modified with Bacterial Cellulose Nanocrystals. An In Vitro Analysis Assessing Shear Bond Strength and Microleakage Scores in Deciduous Dentition." Science of Advanced Materials 16, no. 11 (2024): 1143–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/sam.2024.4723.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the shear bond strength (SBS) and microleakage of bacterial cellulose nanocrystals (BCNCs) incorporated into conventional glass ionomer cement (CGIC) when bonded to deciduous dentin. Sixty primary first and second molars with class I cavitated dentinal lesions were preserved and randomly allocated into two groups based on the technique used for caries removal. Group 1 utilized the conventional approach for caries removal, while Group 2 used Carie Care™ for caries removal. Each of these groups was further divided into two subgroups based on the type of rest

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Celik, Cigdem, Sevi Burcak Cehreli, and Neslihan Arhun. "Resin composite repair: Quantitative microleakage evaluation of resin-resin and resin-tooth interfaces with different surface treatments." European Journal of Dentistry 09, no. 01 (2015): 092–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1305-7456.149652.

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ABSTRACT Objective: The aim was to evaluate the effect of different adhesive systems and surface treatments on the integrity of resin-resin and resin-tooth interfaces after partial removal of preexisting resin composites using quantitative image analysis for microleakage testing protocol. Materials and Methods: A total of 80 human molar teeth were restored with either of the resin composites (Filtek Z250/GrandioSO) occlusally. The teeth were thermocycled (1000×). Mesial and distal 1/3 parts of the restorations were removed out leaving only middle part. One side of the cavity was finished with

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Basra, Arshjot Singh, Shweta Sedani, Lavannya Phaye, and Rohan Khetan. "Addition of silver diamine fluoride to restorative materials: effect on microhardness and microleakage." Biomaterial Investigations in Dentistry 12 (February 14, 2025): 12–16. https://doi.org/10.2340/biid.v12.43074.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of silver diamine fluoride (SDF) on microhardness and microleakage of composite and glass ionomer cement restorations. Materials and methods: Cavities were prepared in 28 extracted teeth and restored according to four regimens (GIC, composite, GIC and SDF conditioned, composite and SDF conditioned). The restored teeth were thermocycled and autoclaved and then exposed to cariogenic challenge (inoculated with Lactobacillus acidophilus and Streptococcus mutans) for 30 days. The restored teeth were sectioned mesio-distally. One half was

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Cook, NB, SA Feitosa, A. Patel, Y. Alfawaz, GJ Eckert, and MC Bottino. "Bonding Ability of Paste-Paste Glass Ionomer Systems to Tooth Structure: In Vitro Studies." Operative Dentistry 40, no. 3 (2015): 304–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/14-030-l.

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SUMMARY This study investigated the effect of nonrinse conditioners (ie, Ketac Nano Primer [KNP] and GC Self Conditioner [SC]) used as substrate pretreatment and their respective paste-paste resin-modified glass-ionomer cement (RMGIC) (ie, Ketac Nano [KN] and Fuji Filling LC [FF]) on microtensile bond strength to dentin and marginal sealing when compared with traditional RMGIC (ie, Photac Fil [PF] and Fuji II LC [FII]) used in association with polyacrylic acid (ie, Ketac Cavity Conditioner [KC] and GC Cavity Conditioner [CC]). A total of 192 extracted human molars were allocated into eight gro

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Al-Saleh, Samer, Turki W. Aboghosh, Mousa S. Hazazi, et al. "Polymer-Based Bioactive Luting Agents for Cementation of All-Ceramic Crowns: An SEM, EDX, Microleakage, Fracture Strength, and Color Stability Study." Polymers 13, no. 23 (2021): 4227. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13234227.

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The aim of the study was to compare microleakage and fracture loads of all ceramic crowns luted with conventional polymer resins and polymeric bioactive cements and to assess the color stability of polymeric bioactive cements. Seventy-five extracted premolar teeth were tested for fracture loads and microleakage in all-ceramic crowns cemented with two types of polymeric bioactive cements and resin cements. In addition, the degree of color change for each cement with coffee was assessed. Thirty maxillary premolar teeth for fracture loads and thirty mandibular premolar teeth for microleakage were

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Alkhudhairy, Fahad I., and Zeeshan H. Ahmad. "Comparison of Shear Bond Strength and Microleakage of Various Bulk-fill Bioactive Dentin substitutes: An in vitro Study." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 17, no. 12 (2016): 997–1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1970.

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ABSTRACT Introduction Various bulk-fill materials depending on their composition, viscosity, and flow ability have different physical and mechanical properties. The aim of this in vitro study was to determine and compare the shear bond strength and microleakage properties of activa restorative with other bulk-fill restorative materials surefil (SDR), Biodentine, ever X posterior. Materials and methods Forty permanent premolars were selected for shear bond strength, and 20 permanent premolars were selected with class II cavities on mesial and distal side for microleakage. Universal testing devi

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Deng, S., KH Chung, DCN Chan, and C. Spiekerman. "Evaluation of Bond Strength and Microleakage of a Novel Metal-titanate Antibacterial Agent." Operative Dentistry 41, no. 3 (2016): E48—E56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/14-257-l.

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SUMMARY Objectives: To evaluate the effect on both bond strength and microleakage of incorporation of a novel antibacterial nanoparticulate metal-titanate complex (nMT) into a dental adhesive system. Materials and Methods: Eighty extracted human molars were prepared to determine whether incorporation of nMT into bonding agents can affect shear bond strength (SBS) and adhesive strength fatigue. SBS was measured with a universal testing machine, and the peak force at failure was recorded. An electromechanical fatigue machine was used for cyclic loading treatment of specimens. Differences in the

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Muñoz-Sandoval, Cecilia, Karla Gambetta-Tessini, Claudia Rodriguez-Jaque, Daniel Bravo-Cavicchioli, and Rodrigo A. Giacaman. "Effect of Liners on Composite Resin Microleakage after Selective Carious Lesion Removal. An experimental Study." Journal of Oral Research 11, no. 3 (2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.17126/joralres.2022.036.

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Objetive: To evaluate microleakage of composite resins (CR) placed over different cavitary liners after managing deep caries lesions through selective removal of soft carious tissue to soft dentin (SRCT-S). Material and Methods: Fifty four human teeth were collected for microleakage testing. Each assay comprised ICDAS 5 or ICDAS 6 carious lesions and sound teeth for controls. Sound teeth were prepared with cavities that mirrored the carious teeth cavities, which were prepared with SRCT-S. Sound and carious teeth were further randomly assigned to one of the three experimental groups: Group A: u

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Kim, Hyun-Jung. "Comparative Evaluation of Bond Strength and Microleakage of Three Ion-Releasing Restorative Materials at Various pH Levels." Applied Sciences 12, no. 13 (2022): 6796. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12136796.

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The aim of this study was a comparison of the micro-tensile bond strength (μTBS) to dentin and microleakage of in vitro class V restorations of three different ion-releasing restorative materials under various pH conditions: giomer, a resin-modified glass ionomer (RMGI), and a new alkasite material. A μTBS test was performed using a universal testing machine, immediately and after storage at different pH (4, 7, and 10) buffer solutions (n = 15) over 24 h, and the failure mode was analyzed. For microleakage analysis, class V restorations were performed on extracted premolars, which were section

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Inukai, T., T. Abe, Y. Ito, et al. "Adhesion of Indirect MOD Resin Composite Inlays Luted With Self-adhesive and Self-etching Resin Cements." Operative Dentistry 37, no. 5 (2012): 474–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/11-081.

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SUMMARY This study investigated the effect of loading on the bond strength to dentin and microleakage of MOD indirect composite restorations bonded with self-adhesive and self-etching resin cements with or without acid etching of the proximal enamel margins. Class II MOD cavities were prepared in 48 molar teeth into dentin and divided into three groups of 16 teeth. Impressions were taken and indirect composite inlays fabricated (Estenia C & B). The enamel margins of the proximal boxes of half the specimens were phosphoric acid etched, and the inlays were cemented with one of three cements

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Puthiyapurayil, Greeshma, Vincy Antony, Muhamed Shaloob, Gazanafer Roshan, Mohamed Nayaz, and Prathapan Parayaruthottam. "Effect of photopolymerization time on shear bond strength and microleakage of orthodontic adhesives: An in vitro study." Journal of International Oral Health 16, no. 1 (2024): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jioh.jioh_192_23.

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Abstract Aim: The aim of this investigation was to assess the shear bond strength and microleakage of three different adhesives at 10, 15 and 20 s of photopolymerization time. Materials and Methods: Depending on the adhesive employed, 45 teeth were split into 3 groups. (Enlight, Transbond XT and Orthofix) and 3 subgroups based on polymerization time of 10, 15, 20 s. After bonding, the specimens were placed in 0.5% solution of methylene blue dye for 6 days and then the Universal Testing Machine was used to assess the shear bond strength. The debonded specimens were then examined for microleakag

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Saumya, Dhingra Renuka, Gupta Anil, and Karunanand Busi. "Comparative Evaluation of Fracture Resistance and Microleakage of Reattached Anterior Tooth Fragment Using Two Different Flowable Composites- An in vitro Study." British Journal of Medicine & Medical Research 21, no. 7 (2017): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.9734/BJMMR/2017/32526.

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<strong>Aim:</strong> To evaluate and compare the fracture resistance and microleakage of reattached anterior tooth fragment using two different flowable composites. <strong>Study Design:</strong> <em>In-vitro</em> study. <strong>Place and Duration of Study:</strong> The present in vitro study was carried out in the Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Sciences, SGT University, between June 2014 and July 2016. <strong>Methodology:</strong> The subjects were selected from various sources. A total of 160 extracted permanent anteriors were selected for the study.

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Zhang, Chang, Yongmei Li, Zutai Zhang, Yueming Tian, Ning Ding, and Yongping Ma. "Improvement of Pit-and-Fissure Sealant Bonding to Enamel with Subpressure Treatment." BioMed Research International 2019 (March 28, 2019): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5070383.

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This research evaluated the effects of subpressure on the shear bond strength (SBS) of 80 specimens with flat enamel surfaces and on AgNO3 microleakage of 40 specimens with flat enamel surfaces and 40 specimens with 1 mm deep cavities before and after thermocycling. The enamel of 168 specimens was grounded to a flat surface. Two types of sealants (E and H) were selected. Sealants were applied to enamel surface (88 specimens, group F) either subjected or not to subpressure. The bonding interfaces were observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the SBS was examined using a universal t

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Sanhadji El Haddar, Youssef, Sibel Cetik, Babak Bahrami, and Ramin Atash. "A Comparative Study of Microleakage on Dental Surfaces Bonded with Three Self-Etch Adhesive Systems Treated with the Er:YAG Laser and Bur." BioMed Research International 2016 (2016): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2509757.

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Aim. This study sought to compare the microleakage of three adhesive systems in the context of Erbium-YAG laser and diamond bur cavity procedures. Cavities were restored with composite resin.Materials and Methods. Standardized Class V cavities were performed in 72 extracted human teeth by means of diamond burs or Er-YAG laser. The samples were randomly divided into six groups of 12, testing three adhesive systems (Clearfil s3Bond Plus, Xeno® Select, and Futurabond U) for each method used. Cavities were restored with composite resin before thermocycling (methylene blue 2%, 24 h). The slices wer

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Zanatta, RF, M. Lungova, AB Borges, CRG Torres, H.-G. Sydow, and A. Wiegand. "Microleakage and Shear Bond Strength of Composite Restorations Under Cycling Conditions." Operative Dentistry 42, no. 2 (2017): E71—E80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/16-132-l.

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SUMMARY Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate microleakage and shear bond strength of composite restorations under different cycling conditions. Methods and Materials: Class V cavities were prepared in the buccal and lingual surfaces of 30 human molars (n=60). A further 60 molars were used to prepare flat enamel and dentin specimens (n=60 each). Cavities and specimens were divided into six groups and pretreated with an adhesive (self-etch/Clearfil SE Bond or etch-and-rinse/Optibond FL). Composite was inserted in the cavities or adhered to the specimens' surfaces, respectively, and

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Nair, Megha, Arathi Rao, Jayaprakash Kukkila, Srikant Natarajan, and Suprabha Baranya Srikrishna. "A comparative evaluation of micro shear bond strength and microleakage between the resin-modified glass ionomer cement and residual dentin following excavation of carious dentin using Carie CareTM and conventional caries removal in primary teeth: an in vitro study." F1000Research 12 (March 24, 2023): 332. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.131919.1.

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Background: The bond between the dentin and restorative material contributes to the success of the restoration. Structural changes associated with prepared dentin may influence the bonding of restorative materials. The present study evaluates the bond between the resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) and residual dentin following excavation of carious dentin using Carie CareTM and conventional caries removal in primary teeth. Methods: 52 primary teeth with dentinal caries were randomly grouped into group I, where caries removal was done using the conventional method, and group II which u

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Othman, Hazhan, and Arass Noori. "Effect of Antimicrobial Pre-Treatment on the Microleakage and Shear Bond Strength of a Self- Adhesive Composite Hybrid Restorative Material: An in vitro Study." Sulaimani Dental Journal 11, no. 3 (2024): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.17656/sdj.10193.

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Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of three types of cavity pretreatment disinfectants on the microleakage and shear bond strength (SBS) of the self-adhesive composite hybrid restorative material Surefil One. Methods: Sixty-four sound premolar teeth were utilized for conducting microleakage and shear bond strength experiments, with 32 teeth allocated to each test. The microleakage test was conducted on class V restorations on the buccal surfaces using the dye penetration method after pretreating the cavities before restoration. The SBS test was performed by putting a cylinder o

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Boobalan, Sivashankari, Jayashri Prabakar, Jishnu Krishna Kumar, and Meignana Arumugham. I. "Comparative Analysis of Acetylated Hydroxyethyl Methacrylate (Ac-HEMA) as a Novel Direct Restorative Material in Dentistry: An In vitro Study on Mechanical Properties and Microleakage Performance." Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences 14, Special Issue 1 (2025): 77–84. https://doi.org/10.47310/jpms202514s0110.

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Background: Hydroxyethyl Methacrylate (HEMA) has shown potential as a restorative material due to its biocompatibility, chemical stability and adhesive properties. However, challenges such as polymerization shrinkage and limited mechanical strength have prompted efforts to improve its performance. Acetylated Hydroxyethyl Methacrylate (Ac-HEMA) has been developed with the aim of enhancing mechanical strength, marginal integrity and resistance to microleakage. This study investigates the performance of Ac-HEMA as a restorative material in comparison with conventional Glass Ionomer Cement (GIC) a

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Buyuk, Suleyman Kutalmis, Kenan Cantekin, Sezer Demirbuga, and Mehmet Ali Ozturk. "Are the low-shrinking composites suitable for orthodontic bracket bonding?" European Journal of Dentistry 07, no. 03 (2013): 284–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1305-7456.115411.

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ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate the shear bond strength (SBS), adhesive remnant index (ARI), and microleakage of low-shrinking and conventional composites used as an orthodontic bracket bonding adhesive. Materials and Methods: A hundred twenty non-caries human premolars, extracted for orthodontic purposes, were used in this study. Sixty of them were separated into two groups. Brackets were bonded to the teeth in the test group with Silorane (3M-Espe) and control group with Transbond-XT (3M-Unitek). SBS values of these brackets were recorded in MPa using a universal testing machine. ARI scores we

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Jindal, Priya, Renu Aggarwal, Neetu Jindal, Grusha Gupta, and Bijaya Konthoujam. "COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF FRACTURE RESISTANCE AND MICROLEAKAGE OF ENDODONTICALLY TREATED TEETH ASSOCIATED WITH INVASIVE CERVICAL RESORPTION, RESTORED WITH DIFFERENT ADHESIVE RESTORATIVE MATERIALS: AN IN VITRO STUDY." International Journal of Advanced Research 13, no. 06 (2025): 1542–46. https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/21220.

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Aim: To evaluate the fracture resistance and microleakage of endodontically treated teeth with simulated cervical cavities restored with different restorative materials namely Glass Ionomer Cement (GIC), Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement (RMGIC), Flowable Composite (FC), Compomer, Giomer and SDR Flow. Materials and Method: One hundred twenty-eight extracted human permanent incisor teeth were assigned to eight groups.All the groups were subjected to endodontic treatment. Samples were equally divided based on materials used Group I (resorptive cavities were not prepared)and Group II (resorptiv

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Vohra, Fahim, Manea Altwaim, Abdulaziz S. Alshuwaier, et al. "Bond integrity and microleakage of dentin-bonded crowns cemented with bioactive cement in comparison to resin cements: in vitro study." Journal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials 18 (January 2020): 228080002090576. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2280800020905768.

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Objective: The aim was to compare restorative marginal integrity of ceramic crowns luted with bioactive and resin cements using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) microleakage evaluations and bond strength assessment. Methods: Thirty molar teeth were prepared by sectioning and polishing for dentin exposure for resin cement build-ups. Teeth were randomly divided among three groups of cements: (1) bioactive (ACTIVA); (2) glass ionomer cement (GIC; Ketac Cem); and (3) resin luting agent (Nexus 3). Bonding regime and build-ups (4 mm × 2 mm) were performed using the recommended protocol. For micr

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Kalmowicz, J., JG Phebus, BM Owens, WW Johnson, and GT King. "Microleakage of Class I and II Composite Resin Restorations Using a Sonic-resin Placement System." Operative Dentistry 40, no. 6 (2015): 653–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/15-006-l.

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SUMMARYObjectivesTo determine microleakage of posterior Class I and II restorations using the SonicFill composite resin system.Methods and MaterialsEighty previously extracted third molars were randomly assigned to four preparation/restoration groups (n=20): Group A: Class I preparations restored with SonicFill system/bulk fill; Group B: Class II preparations restored with SonicFill system/bulk fill; Group C: Class I preparations restored with Herculite Ultra composite resin/incremental technique; and Group D: Class II preparations restored with Herculite Ultra composite resin/incremental tech

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Josipovic, Renata, Violeta Petrovic, Adriana Arbutina, et al. "Marginal microleakage of newly synthesized nanostructured materials based on calcium aluminate after application in interradicular perforations." Serbian Dental Journal 70, no. 2 (2023): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sgs2302079j.

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Introduction. Marginal seal or adequate marginal adaptation of material along the cavity walls should be able to prevent leakage of tissue fluid and consequently bacterial microleakage, terefore, it is considered as significant factor for long term success of endodontic treatment. The aim of this work was to test the marginal microleakage of newly synthesized nanostructured biomaterials based on calcium aluminate, calcium silicate and MTA with a dye penetration test after application the material to the interradicular perforations of extracted teeth. Material and method. The study included 48

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Ghone, Tejas, Meenakshi Verma, Ashish Jain, Rahul Rao, Nidhi Sahani, and Shwetank Shrivastava. "COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF MICROLEAKAGE OF NEWER GENERATION OF DENTIN BONDING AGENTS IN CLASS V CAVITY: A DYE PENETRATION STUDY." International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 03 (2022): 1107–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/14496.

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Aims: This study aims to evaluate the microleakage (ML) of the newer generations bonding agents in Class V Cavity. Materials and Methods: Thirty six mandibular premolars were randomly divided into three groups: Group I (n = 12)â€‘bonded with GlumaBond5, Group II (n = 12) with G-Bond and Group III (n = 12) with Single Bond Universal Adhesive. Class V box cavity was prepared on the buccal surface and restored with composite resin with recommended each groups specific bonding protocol for each adhesive. ML testing were conducted, Rhodamine B and stereomicroscope was used to measure microleakage a

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Ghone, Tejas, Meenakshi Verma, Ashish Jain, Rahul Rao, Nidhi Sahani, and Shwetank Shrivastava. "COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF MICROLEAKAGE OF NEWER GENERATION OF DENTIN BONDING AGENTS IN CLASS V CAVITY: A DYE PENETRATION STUDY." International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 03 (2022): 1107–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/14496.

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Aims: This study aims to evaluate the microleakage (ML) of the newer generations bonding agents in Class V Cavity. Materials and Methods: Thirty six mandibular premolars were randomly divided into three groups: Group I (n = 12)â€‘bonded with GlumaBond5, Group II (n = 12) with G-Bond and Group III (n = 12) with Single Bond Universal Adhesive. Class V box cavity was prepared on the buccal surface and restored with composite resin with recommended each groups specific bonding protocol for each adhesive. ML testing were conducted, Rhodamine B and stereomicroscope was used to measure microleakage a

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Shono, Nourah N., and Fahad Alkhudhairy. "Evaluation of Microleakage, Tensile Bond Strength, and Adhesive Interface of Bulk Fill, Ormocer, and Alkasite Against Conventional Composite in Caries-Affected Primary Molars." Coatings 15, no. 3 (2025): 321. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings15030321.

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This study presents an evaluation of the microtensile bond strength (µTBS) and microleakage (ML) of a bulk-fill (BF) composite, Ormocer, and Alkasite in comparison to the conventional composite bonded to caries-affected dentin (CAD) in deciduous dentition. Eighty-four human primary molars displaying carious lesions involving the middle third of dentin were included. CAD was exposed, and the teeth were randomly assigned to four groups based on the type of restorative material used: Group 1 (conventional composite), Group 2 (BF composite), Group 3 (Alkasite), and Group 4 (Ormocer). Sample storag

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Ateyah, Nasrien Z., and Ahmed A. Elhejazi. "Shear Bond Strengths and Microleakage of Four Types of Dentin Adhesive Materials." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 5, no. 1 (2004): 63–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jcdp-5-1-63.

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Abstract The aim of this investigation was to compare the microleakage of composite resin (Z-100) and shear bond strength to bovine dentin using different types of adhesive systems (Scotch Bond Multi-Purpose, All-Bond 2, One-Step, and Perma Quick) to compare and correlate microleakage to shear bond strength. For the microleakage aspect of the study, 20 class V were prepared (bovine incisors) with 90-degree cavosurface margins and were located at the cemento-enamel junction using a template. Each dentin bonding system was applied to five cavities following the manufacturer's instructions and re

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Redwan, H., DN Bardwell, A. Ali, M. Finkelman, S. Khayat, and H.-P. Weber. "Composite Replacement of Amalgam Restoration Versus Freshly Cut Dentin: An In Vitro Microleakage Comparison." Operative Dentistry 41, no. 3 (2016): E73—E82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/14-278-l.

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SUMMARY Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the microleakage of the composite restorations when bonded to tooth structure previously restored with amalgam material compared with that of freshly cut dentin. Methods and Materials: Thirty intact, extracted intact human molars were mounted in autopolymerizing acrylic resin. Class II box preparations were prepared on the occluso-proximal surfaces of each tooth (4-mm bucco-lingual width and 2-mm mesio-distal depth) with the gingival cavosurface margin 1 mm above the CEJ. Each cavity was then restored using high copper amalgam restoratio

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Ravichandran, Harshini, C. Vishnu Rekha, Dhanraj Kalaivanan, Sumaiyya Saleem, Sai Sarath Kumar Kothimbakkam, and A. K. R. Santhosh Priya. "An Assessment of the Impact of Erbium Laser and Conventional Etching Techniques on Microleakage, Shear, and Microtensile Bond Strength of Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Pit and Fissure Sealant – An In vitro Study." Journal of Indian Association of Public Health Dentistry 23, no. 2 (2025): 112–23. https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaphd.jiaphd_121_24.

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Abstract Purpose: In recent years, laser etching has emerged as an alternative to conventional acid etching for enamel surface pretreatment due to its drawbacks. This method can be used as a substitute for preparing pits and fissures before sealing. The study aims to compare the impact of laser etching and conventional etching on microleakage, shear, and microtensile bond strength of hydrophobic and hydrophilic pit and fissure sealants. Methodology: The present in vitro study was performed on 60 healthy premolars which were extracted for orthodontic purposes which was cleaned and disinfected.

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Billoo, Muhammad Sadiq, Muhammad Ahsan Kaleem Khan Khan, Taimur Khalid, and Syed Murtaza Raza Kazmi. "Effect of storage medium of extracted human teeth on the result of in vitro studies – a scoping review." Biomaterial Investigations in Dentistry 12 (July 22, 2025): 89–96. https://doi.org/10.2340/biid.v12.44183.

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Purpose: This scoping review aimed to investigate how different storage media of extracted human teeth before and after preparation of specimens influence the outcomes of various dental materials intended for clinical application. Materials and methods: Literature search in four databases and by manual searching was carried out on a predefined PIO as follows: Population – extracted human teeth; Intervention – different storage media; Outcome(s) – material properties. Results: After screening 110 studies, 11 were included in the scoping review. Eight studies examined storage media effects befor

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AlQhtani, Faisal Ali bin Abbooud, Anshad M. Abdullah, Shan Sainudeen, Rida batool, and Muhammad Abdullah Kamran. "Comparison of Marginal Seal and Tensile Bond Strength of an Alkasite, Zircomer, and Bulk Fill Composite to Carious Affected Primary Molars." Journal of Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering 14, no. 1 (2024): 38–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jbt.2024.3351.

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Assessment of the micro tensile bond strength (μTBS) and microleakage of contemporary restorative materials (Cention N cement (CN), Bulk-fill Resin-based composite (BF-RBC), and Zirconomer Improved) bonded to carious affected dentin (CAD) of primary molars as compared to conventional control Glass ionomer cement (GIC). Eighty human primary molars having scores 4 and 5 of the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) were included. Specimens were randomly allocated into four groups (n = 20) Group I = GIC, Group 2: Zirconomer Improved, Group 3: CN, and Group 4: BF-RBC. All the

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Zanke, Prerana N., Vivek Patni, and Marshal Maskarenj. "Comparative Evaluation of varying Photo-polymerization Time on Shear Bond Strength and Microleakage of Four Orthodontic Adhesives: An in vitro Study." Journal of Contemporary Dentistry 7, no. 3 (2017): 156–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10031-1205.

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ABSTRACT Introduction High early bond strength, extended working time for optimal bracket placement, and easy cleanup of excess adhesive are few advantages of visible light-cure orthodontic adhesives. However, the shorter duration of polymerization may lead to polymer shrinkage and eventually microleakage. Objective To observe and evaluate shear bond strength (SBS) and microleakage of orthodontic brackets bonded to enamel with four commercially available orthodontic adhesives, cured only from incisal direction at various polymerization times. Materials and methods A total of 160 bovine incisor

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Amanjot, Singh. "Comparative Evaluation of Microleakage and Shear Bond Strength of Glass Ionomer Cement, Composite, Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement Restorative Material: An In Vitro Study." SVOA Dentistry 4, no. 3 (2023): 88–92. https://doi.org/10.58624/SVOADE.2023.04.0132.

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<strong>Aim</strong>: Evaluation of microleakage and shear bond strength of glass ionomer cement, composite, resin modified glass ionomer Cement Restorative Material. <strong>Material and Method</strong>: Thirty freshly extracted non carious teeth, free of cracks and restorations, collected for the present in-vitro study. Teeth were divided in three equal group i.e. group A: Glass Ionomer Cement. Group B: Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement, Group C: Composite Resin. All groups' shear bond strengths were evaluated using a universal testing machine. A rod in the shape of a chisel was positi

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Thanglienzo, Grace, Shipra Jaidka, Rani Somani, et al. "COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF MICROLEAKAGE AND DIAMETRAL TENSILE STRENGTH OF VARIOUS RESTORATIVE MATERIALS - AN IN VITRO STUDY." International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 05 (2022): 273–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/14705.

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Aim: To evaluate and compare microleakage and diametral tensile strength of various restorative materials. Materials & Method: For the evaluation of microleakage, Class V cavities were prepared on sixty human premolar teeth and restored according to five study groups (n = 15): Group I (Fuji ix), Group II (Zirconomer Improved), Group III (Glasionomer FX Ultra), Group IV (Positive Control) and Group V (Negative Control). The samples were thermocycled and subjected to dye penetration test. The sections were made and evaluated under stereomicroscope at Ã— 40 magnification. For the Diametral Te

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Turkistani, Alaa, Helal M. Sonbul, and Mai Almarzouki. "Influence of chlorhexidine dentin disinfection on universal adhesive performance: Interfacial adaptation and bond strength assessments." PLOS ONE 19, no. 12 (2024): e0315036. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315036.

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Purpose This study aimed to investigate the effect of chlorhexidine (CHX) cavity disinfectant on interfacial microleakage and micro-tensile bond strength (μTBS) of a universal adhesive bonded to dentin in both self-etch (SE) and etch-and-rinse (ER) modes. Methods Class I cavities were prepared in the coronal dentin of extracted human teeth and assigned to two etching modes (SE or ER), then subdivided by disinfection with or without CHX (n = 5). Cavities were restored using Single Bond Universal Adhesive and Filtek Z350 XT composite. After 10,000 thermal cycles, interfacial microleakage was ass

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Kim, Gwangsuk, Juhyun Lee, Haeni Kim, and Howon Park. "Evaluation of Shear Bond Strength and Microleakage of Self-adhesive Giomer." JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN ACADEMY OF PEDTATRIC DENTISTRY 50, no. 4 (2023): 434–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5933/jkapd.2023.50.4.434.

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This study was aimed to evaluate the bonding performance of a self-adhesive giomer and compare it to a conventional flowable composite resin with regard to shear bond strength and microleakage in enamel and dentin. Healthy human premolars extracted for orthodontic treatments were used in the study. For shear bond strength tests, enamel and dentin specimens were prepared for the study group with selfadhesive giomer and for the control group with conventional flowable composite resin with a 5th-generation adhesive system. A universal testing machine was used to measure the shear bond strength. F

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Battancs, Emese, Márk Fráter, Tekla Sáry, et al. "Fracture Behavior and Integrity of Different Direct Restorative Materials to Restore Noncarious Cervical Lesions." Polymers 13, no. 23 (2021): 4170. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13234170.

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The purpose of this study was to analyze the fracture resistance and marginal leakage of noncarious cervical lesion (NCCL) restorations made of different restorative materials. Eighty upper premolars were randomly divided into four groups (n = 20/group). Standardized NCCL cavity preparations were performed on the buccal surface of the teeth and then restored with four different materials. Group 1: Packable resin composite (PC); Group 2: Highly flowable resin composite (HF); Group 3: Low flowable resin composite (LF); Group 4: Resin modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC). After restorations were

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Zhang, Jiahui, Xiaowei Guo, Xiaomeng Zhang, et al. "Hydrolysis-resistant and stress-buffering bifunctional polyurethane adhesive for durable dental composite restoration." Royal Society Open Science 7, no. 7 (2020): 200457. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.200457.

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A new elastic polyurethane (PU) adhesive was reported in this study to improve the stability and durability of the dental adhesion interface. A polyurethane oligomer was synthesized by the solution polymerization method, and a diluent and solvent were added to prepare PU adhesives. The water sorption, water solubility, contact angle, thermal stability, degree of conversion and mechanical properties of the PU adhesives were evaluated. Experimental applications for tooth restoration (microtensile bond strength and microleakage) were also performed, and cytotoxicity test was carried out. The wate

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Park, S. H., Y. S. Lee, D. S. Lee, J. C. Park, R. Kim, and W. J. Shon. "CPNE7 Induces Biological Dentin Sealing in a Dentin Hypersensitivity Model." Journal of Dental Research 98, no. 11 (2019): 1239–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022034519869577.

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Dentin hypersensitivity commonly occurs due to opened dentinal tubules for many reasons. In our previous study, copine 7 (CPNE7) could induce dentin formation for an indirect pulp-capping model in vivo. This study aims to investigate the formation of tertiary dentin when CPNE7 is applied to intentionally exposed dentin with nothing over it in vivo, whether it affects microleakage of the teeth, and the penetration ability of CPNE7 molecules through dentinal tubules in vitro. Cervical dentin areas of 6 maxillary incisors of 5 beagles were exposed to a class V–like lesion, and 1 side of 3 maxilla

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Braga, R. R., and J. L. Ferracane. "Alternatives in Polymerization Contraction Stress Management." Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine 15, no. 3 (2004): 176–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154411130401500306.

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Polymerization contraction stress of dental composites is often associated with marginal and interfacial failures of bonded restorations. The magnitude of stress depends on composite composition (filler content and matrix composition) and its ability to flow before gelation, which is related to the cavity configuration and curing characteristics of the composite. This article reviews variations among studies regarding contraction-stress-testing methods and contraction stress values of current composites, and discusses the validity of contraction stress studies in relation to results from micro

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Antriksh, Azad, Mashalkar Vaishali, Agrawal Ruchi, et al. "In vitro analysis of the sealing ability of different root canal sealers under thermo-mechanical stress." Bioinformation 21, no. 06 (2025): 1518–21. https://doi.org/10.6026/973206300211518.

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The ability to create a proper seal by testing three root canal sealers under conditions that replicated thermal and mechanical stresses is of interest. A total of sixty human single-rooted teeth received epoxy resin-based and calcium silicate-based and bioceramic-based sealers before thermocycling and mechanical loading procedures. Microleakage examinations demonstrated that bioceramic sealer allowed the least dye penetration at 0.45 ą 0.12 mm while calcium silicate sealer permitted 0.71 ą 0.18 mm penetration and epoxy resin sealer ended with 1.02 ą 0.21 mm penetration. The statistical analys

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El-Damanhoury, HM, RN Haj-Ali, and JA Platt. "Fracture Resistance and Microleakage of Endocrowns Utilizing Three CAD-CAM Blocks." Operative Dentistry 40, no. 2 (2015): 201–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/13-143-l.

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SUMMARY This study assessed marginal leakage and fracture resistance of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) fabricated ceramic crowns with intracoronal extensions into the pulp chambers of endodontically treated teeth (endocrowns) using either feldspathic porcelain (CEREC Blocks [CB], Sirona Dental Systems GmbH, Bensheim, Germany), lithium disilicate (e.max [EX], Ivoclar Vivadent, Schaan, Liechtenstein), or resin nanoceramic (Lava Ultimate [LU], 3M ESPE, St Paul, MN, USA).). Thirty extracted human permanent maxillary molars were endodontically treated. Standardized pre

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REID, L., R. KAZEMI, and J. MEIERS. "Effect of Fatigue Testing on Core Integrity and Post Microleakage of Teeth Restored with Different Post Systems." Journal of Endodontics 29, no. 2 (2003): 125–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004770-200302000-00010.

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Voronov, G. S., M. S. Berezhetskii, Yu F. Bondar’, et al. "Testing of the method for water microleakage detection from OH hydroxyl spectral lines at the L-2M stellarator." Plasma Physics Reports 39, no. 4 (2013): 277–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1063780x13040090.

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