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Journal articles on the topic 'Microorganisms culture'

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1

Nottingham, Charles U., Mark A. Assmus, Alexander W. Peters, et al. "Next generation sequencing in patients with nephrolithiasis: how does it perform compared with standard urine and stone cultures?" Therapeutic Advances in Urology 13 (January 2021): 175628722199497. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1756287221994972.

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Background: Our aim was to compare microorganism detection between standard culture (Ctx) and next generation sequencing (NGS) in patients undergoing surgery for nephrolithiasis; we prospectively compared both urine and stone culture results using these two techniques. Methods: We prospectively compared microorganism detection of urine and stone cultures using Ctx versus NGS in patients undergoing surgery for nephrolithiasis. We analyzed preoperative voided urine (Voided) using both Ctx and NGS. Intraoperatively, renal stone (Stone) cultures were analyzed with Ctx and NGS. The primary outcome
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Sugawara, Hideaki. "WFCC-MIRCEN: world data centre for microorganisms." Microbiology Australia 27, no. 1 (2006): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ma06013.

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In the 1960s, microbiology and culture collection experts met several times to develop a strategic plan to foster microbial culture collections. They quickly recognised that statistics on the activities of culture collections worldwide were not available and that there was a need for a ?world directory of collections of cultures of microorganisms? that accumulated information on culture collections. It was obvious also that a world data centre for microorganisms was required to develop and maintain the directory.
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Martin, Clémence, Pierre-Régis Burgel, Patricia Lepage, et al. "Host–microbe interactions in distal airways: relevance to chronic airway diseases." European Respiratory Review 24, no. 135 (2015): 78–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/09059180.00011614.

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This article is the summary of a workshop, which took place in November 2013, on the roles of microorganisms in chronic respiratory diseases. Until recently, it was assumed that lower airways were sterile in healthy individuals. However, it has long been acknowledged that microorganisms could be identified in distal airway secretions from patients with various respiratory diseases, including cystic fibrosis (CF) and non-CF bronchiectasis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma and other chronic airway diseases (e.g.post-transplantation bronchiolitis obliterans). These microorganisms wer
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4

Shishegar, Mahmood, and Mohammad Javad Ashraf. "Posttonsillectomy Bacteremia and Comparison of Tonsillar Surface and Deep Culture." Advances in Preventive Medicine 2014 (2014): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/161878.

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Objective.This study aimed to identify the microorganisms of surface and depth of tonsils and whether these microorganisms bring the menace of bacteremia during tonsillectomy in the children under surgery.Materials and Methods.The culture specimens were taken from surface and depth of tonsil from the patients suffering from chronic tonsillitis at the time of operation. Also, 10 mL venous blood samples were taken 5 minutes before and after the operation for microbiological study.Results.According to the results, 112 (76.1%) and 117 (79.6%) cultures from surface and depth of tonsils represented
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Tomanovic, Branka, and Veljko Mirovic. "Frequency and colonization rate of intravascular catheters." Vojnosanitetski pregled 61, no. 3 (2004): 255–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp0403255t.

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Clinical signs are not sufficiently reliable for establishing diagnosis of intravascular catheter-related infection. Therefore, microbiological confirmation, based on the culture of the catheter tip after its removal, is necessary in diagnosing the infection. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and the degree of microbial colonization of intravascular catheters (IVK), and the risk for the onset of sepsis, by using qualitative, semiquantitative (roll plate) and quantitative (vortexing) catheter culture techniques. During the period April 2001 December 2002, 289 intravascular ca
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Spier, R. E. "Animal cells in culture are microorganisms." Cytotechnology 8, no. 2 (1992): 89–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02525490.

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7

Sürücü, G. "Growth requirements of thermophilic aerobic microorganisms in mixed cultures for the treatment of strong wastes." Water Science and Technology 40, no. 1 (1999): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1999.0013.

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The nutritional and temperature requirements of a naturally occurring mixed culture of thermophilic microorganisms were studied. Investigations concerning the effect of temperature on the growth characteristics of the mixed culture showed that the rate of growth was highest between 55 and 58°C. Furthermore, it was found that the minimal nutritional requirements for maximum growth of these microorganisms included methionine, magnesium, calcium, and the necessary carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus sources. It was shown that a mixed culture was nutritionally less fastidious than the pure cultures of
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8

Sewell, David L., Thomas A. Golper, Peter B. Hulman, et al. "Comparison of Large Volume Culture to Other Methods for Isolation of Microorganisms from Dialysate." Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis 10, no. 1 (1990): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089686089001000113.

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Patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) who reside long distances from a CAPD center often use community medical laboratories to document and manage episodes of peritonitis. We examined the feasibility of using large volume cultures as an alternative to more costly and labor intensive methods and to enhance earlier recovery of microorganisms from these patients. Three methods of processing dialysate from patients on CAPD were compared: (a) inoculation of 400 mL dialysate into a transfer bag (Baxter Healthcare, Inc., Round Lake, IL) containing 100 mL of 5-fold concentrate o
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9

Weirich, Günter, and Reinhart Schweisfurth. "Extraction and culture of microorganisms from Rock." Geomicrobiology Journal 4, no. 1 (1985): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01490458509385918.

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10

Okada, M., H. Morinaga, and W. Nishijima. "Activated carbon as a better habitat for water and wastewater treatment microorganisms." Water Science and Technology 42, no. 12 (2000): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2000.0260.

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Effects of PAC on bacterial activity were evaluated by sequencing batch cultures (20 hours each) of E.coli K-12 on synthetic medium containing glucose as a sole carbon source. Four suspended sequencing batch culture systems were operated; CP: cultures supplemented with PAC, CR: cultures with removal of metabolites by PAC at the end of each batch culture, CD: cultures supplemented with PAC in dialysis tubing to separate from E.coli, and CC: cultures without PAC (control). The supernatant of each batch culture was filtered through a membrane filter (0.2 μm) and was mixed with the same volume of
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11

Cataneo, Caroline, Silvia Rita Marin da Silva Canini, Paulo de Tarso Oliveira e. Castro, Miyeko Hayashida, and Elucir Gir. "Evaluation of the sensitivity and specificity of criteria for isolation of patients admitted to a specialized cancer hospital." Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem 19, no. 5 (2011): 1072–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-11692011000500003.

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Early isolation of patients possibly colonized by multi-resistant microorganisms can minimize their spread, reducing cases of hospital infection and the related costs. This study aimed to identify the sensitivity and specificity of the criteria for isolation of patients admitted to a specialized cancer hospital. Cross-sectional study with a population of 61 patients coming from other hospitals who were admitted to the hospital between March 1st and August 31th, 2009. At the moment of admission, a data collection instrument was filled out and nasal and anal swabs were collected for microbiologi
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BETLEJ, IZABELA, and BOGUSŁAW ANDRES. "Evaluation of fungicidal properties of post-cultured liquid medium from the culture of Kombucha microorganisms against selected mold fungi." Annals of WULS, Forestry and Wood Technology 107 (September 30, 2019): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.7637.

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Evaluation of fungicidal properties of post-cultured liqiud medium from the culture of Kombucha microorganisms against selected mold fungi. The paper presents the results of the evaluation of fungicidal activity of post-cultured liquid medium from Kombucha microrganism on molds Alternaria alternata and Trichoderma viride. The obtained results confirmed that the medium on which Kombucha microorganisms grew, have fungicidal activity against mold fungi. The lowest concentration of post-cultured liqiud medium, inhibiting the growth of A. alternata and T. viride, on the 4th day of culture, was resp
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SANTOS, Luana, Talita M. Marchesini BONAGRAZIA, Jair Lourenço DIAS-JUNIOR, and Dagmar Aparecida de Marco FERRO. "CONTAGEM DE MICRO-ORGANISMOS EM DETERMINADOS LOCAIS DA UNIDADE BÁSICA DE SAÚDE EM ASPÁSIA-SP." UNIFUNEC CIÊNCIAS DA SAÚDE E BIOLÓGICAS 3, no. 6 (2020): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.24980/ucsb.v3i6.3443.

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Estabelecimentos de saúde são grandes reservatórios de organismos patogênicos, virulentos e oportunistas. Portanto, as infecções podem ser adquiridas tanto por pacientes como por funcionários. Devido a esse fato, foi realizado um estudo descritivo quali-quantitavo com intuito de verificar o grau de contaminação das superfícies na Unidade Básica de Saúde de Aspásia – SP e averiguar a ocorrência de micro-Organismos patógenos. Foram coletadas cinco amostras de diferentes locais: maçaneta da porta de entrada, balcão da recepção, chão da sala de espera, torneira do bebedouro e saboneteira do banhei
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Desmeth, Philippe, and Ipek Kurtboke. "World Federation for Culture Collections: professionals underpinning microbial systematics." Microbiology Australia 32, no. 2 (2011): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ma11105.

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The World Federation for Culture Collections (WFCC) is a multidisciplinary commission of the International Union of Biological Sciences (IUBS) and a Federation within the International Union of Microbiological Societies (IUMS). The WFCC is concerned with the collection, authentication, maintenance and distribution of cultures of microorganisms and cultured cells. Its aim is to promote and support the establishment of culture collections and related services, to provide liaison and networking between the collections and their users, to organise workshops and conferences, publications and newsle
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15

Manley, Harold J., George R. Bailie, and Marianne Neumann. "Antibiogram Development for an Outpatient Dialysis Center." Hospital Pharmacy 35, no. 3 (2000): 251–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001857870003500314.

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Infection causes significant morbidity and mortality in end-stage renal disease patients. Despite recommendations to the contrary, vancomycin is often used empirically. Antibiograms may aid in the choice of empiric antibiotic therapy. We developed an antibiogram and determined the susceptibility of various microorganisms to cefazolin, gentamicin, and vancomycin. Retrospective review of culture results and susceptibility data from a 21-month time period were used to determine microorganism frequency of identification and antimicrobial sensitivity. A total of 362 microorganisms were identified a
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Echeverría, A., and Cecilia Demergasso. "Assessment of Microbial Adhesion in Mixed Cultures to Sulfide Minerals Using CARD-FISH Techniques." Advanced Materials Research 71-73 (May 2009): 83–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.71-73.83.

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The adhesion of microorganisms to minerals is one of the least understood aspects of bioleaching processes. Mineral and microorganism type are determinant factors affecting the capacity of a microbial community to form biofilms in these processes. In this paper the adhesion capacity of different microorganisms to different copper sulfide minerals generally present in bioleaching processes was studied. The minerals, chalcosite, chalcopyrite and pyrite were used and the composition of the microbial population which adhered to the mineral surfaces was determined using the Catalyzed Reporter Depos
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Bezerra, Gabrielle Alves, Afra Vital Matos Dias Gabriel, Eduardo D. Mariano, and Jean Carlos Cardoso. "In vitro culture and greenhouse acclimatization of Oncidium varicosum (Orchidaceae) with microorganisms isolated from its roots." Ornamental Horticulture 25, no. 4 (2019): 407–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2447-536x.v25i4.2046.

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Abstract Sustainable production of orchids may be achieved with the use of symbiotic microorganisms that improve resistance of plants to pests and diseases and reduce the need of substrate fertilization. In this study, one fungus (F1), one yeast (Y1) and one gram-positive bacteria (B+) were isolated from the roots of the orchid Oncidium varicosum and used in the cultivation of protocorms and plantlets obtained from seeds of this species. Cultivation of protocorms in Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium enriched with sucrose and inoculated with microorganisms did not result in better development of
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18

González-Toril, E., R. Amils, R. J. Delmas, J. R. Petit, J. Komárek, and J. Elster. "Bacterial diversity of autotrophic enriched cultures from remote, glacial Antarctic, Alpine and Andean aerosol, snow and soil samples." Biogeosciences 6, no. 1 (2009): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-6-33-2009.

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Abstract. Four different communities and one culture of autotrophic microbial assemblages were obtained by incubation of samples collected from high elevation snow in the Alps (Mt. Blanc area) and the Andes (Nevado Illimani summit, Bolivia), from Antarctic aerosol (French station Dumont d'Urville) and a maritime Antarctic soil (King George Island, South Shetlands, Uruguay Station Artigas), in a minimal mineral (oligotrophic) media. Molecular analysis of more than 200 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that all cultured cells belong to the Bacteria domain. Phylogenetic comparison with the currently
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Jha, Anil Kumar, J. B. Singh, and S. P. Raut. "MICROORGANISMS IN CHRONIC OTITIS MEDIA WITH EFFUSION." Journal of Nepal Medical Association 41, no. 142 (2003): 314–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.753.

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A total of 100 patient with otitis media effusion obtained from patients suffering fromchronic otitis media with effusions was examined for bacterial smear and culture. Inmucoid effusion 82% showed positive bacterial smear, only 35% yielded positivebacterial culture. Bacterial cultures rate was higher in serous (50%) effusion. Theisolation of common pathogens accounted for the remaining 42%. The high incidenceof microorganisms in the middle ear effusions in the present study indicates bacterialcontribution in many cases of otitis media effusion. Concerning the sterile nature ofthe middle ear f
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González-Toril, E., R. Amils, R. J. Delmas, J. R. Petit, J. Komárek, and J. Elster. "Diversity of bacteria producing pigmented colonies in aerosol, snow and soil samples from remote glacial areas (Antarctica, Alps and Andes)." Biogeosciences Discussions 5, no. 2 (2008): 1607–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-5-1607-2008.

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Abstract. Four different communities and one culture of pigmented microbial assemblages were obtained by incubation in mineral medium of samples collected from high elevation snow in the Alps (Mt. Blanc area) and the Andes (Nevado Illimani summit, Bolivia), from Antarctic aerosol (French station Dumont d'Urville) and a maritime Antarctic soil (King George Island, South Shetlands, Uruguay Station Artigas). Molecular analysis of more than 200 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that all cultured cells belong to the Bacteria domain. The phylogenetic comparison with the currently available rDNA databas
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Mejía, E., J. I. Tobón, and W. Osorio. "Urban structure degradation caused by growth of plants and microbial activity." Materiales de Construcción 69, no. 333 (2019): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/mc.2019.09517.

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The purpose of this study was to isolate microorganisms associated to surface-affected concrete structures and to measure the in vitro dissolution of concrete based on the release of elements such as calcium and silicon. Although many microorganisms were detected only a fungus was capable of significantly decreasing the culture medium pH and releasing both elements. The molecular characterization allowed to identify the microorganism as Aspergillus carbonaurius, a citric-acid producing fungus that dissolved concrete in the in vitro test. After seven days of incubation, the soluble calcium conc
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Chen, Jianwei, Panqiao Zhang, Xinyi Ye, et al. "The Structural Diversity of Marine Microbial Secondary Metabolites Based on Co-Culture Strategy: 2009–2019." Marine Drugs 18, no. 9 (2020): 449. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md18090449.

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Marine microorganisms have drawn great attention as novel bioactive natural product sources, particularly in the drug discovery area. Using different strategies, marine microbes have the ability to produce a wide variety of molecules. One of these strategies is the co-culturing of marine microbes; if two or more microorganisms are aseptically cultured together in a solid or liquid medium in a certain environment, their competition or synergetic relationship can activate the silent biosynthetic genes to produce cryptic natural products which do not exist in monocultures of the partner microbes.
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Venkateswaran, Kasthuri, and Shigeaki Harayama. "Sequential enrichment of microbial populations exhibiting enhanced biodegradation of crude oil." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 41, no. 9 (1995): 767–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m95-106.

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The distribution of oil-degrading bacteria in the coastal water and sediments of Hokkaido, Japan, was surveyed. The potential of mixed microbial populations to degrade weathered crude oil was not confined to any ecological components (water or sediment) nor to the sampling stations. One microbial culture that was stable during repeated subculturing degraded 45% of the saturates and 20% of the aromatics present in crude oil in 10 days during the initial screening. The residual hydrocarbons in this culture were extracted by chloroform and dispersed in a fresh seawater-based medium and subsequent
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24

Silva, Wender Cardoso, Ilva de Fátima Souza, Vivian Machado Benassi, et al. "Determination of the biodegradability of chitosan utilizing the most probable number technique." Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences 42 (August 27, 2020): e52965. http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v42i1.52965.

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The present work aimed to evaluate the degradability of the chitosan polymer by soil microorganisms. This evaluation was accomplished using the Most Probable Number (MPN) method by plating in drops so that soil microorganisms capable of degrading the polymeric material could be quantified. Soil samples diluted in three specific culture media for each type of microorganism were plated – bacteria, fungi and actinobacteria – and they were maintained at 28°C for seven days to determine the growth rate of fungi and actinobacteria, and for 48 hours for the development of bacteria. Significant differ
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Gurevich, Yury L., Margarita I. Teremova, Galina N. Bondarenko, et al. "Polyethylene Destruction by the Mixed Culture of Microorganisms." Advanced Materials Research 356-360 (October 2011): 1693–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.356-360.1693.

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Polyethylene film destruction by mixed culture of microorganisms was studied. The initial culture was adapted for growth on the media with ion exchange resin. During cultivation of the microorganisms on the mineral media with a polyethylene as the only source of carbon and energy the increase of film roughness and decrease of amorphous fraction and crystal size was detected. Using atomic-force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy it was found the film reduce to the crystals of micron size and unilamellar crystal fragments. The film relief change and crystal size decrease was detected af
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Chih-Jen, Lu, Lee Chi-Mei, and Huang Chiou-Zong. "Biodegradation of chlorophenols by immobilized pure-culture microorganisms." Water Science and Technology 34, no. 10 (1996): 67–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1996.0240.

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The biodegradation of phenol and chlorophenols by immobilized pure-culture cells was conducted by a series of batch reactors. The microorganisms used in this study were Pseudomonas putida, Psuedomonas testosteroni, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Agrobacterium radiobacter. All four species showed the ortho-cleavage pathway to metabolize chlorophenols. Among the four species, P. testosteroni, P. putida, and P. aeruginosa could effectively remove phenol at 200 mg/l. P. testosteroni could effectively remove 2-chlorophenol at 10mg/l. However, the other three species, P. putida, P. aeruginosa, and A. r
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Berndt, K. "Methods for detecting microorganisms in blood culture vials." Environment International 23, no. 3 (1997): X—XI. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0160-4120(97)88026-9.

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28

Matin, A., J. C. Gottschal, P. Fassati, et al. "Sixth international symposium on continuous culture of microorganisms." Journal of Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology 26, no. 1 (2007): 323–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jctb.5020260150.

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Mehmet, AŞAN. "Development of New Culture Medium for Various Microorganisms." Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 13, no. 1 (2006): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1501/tarimbil_0000000450.

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Stevic, Nevena, Eleonora Capelja, Vladislava Galovic, Milana Novakovic, and Maja Karaman. "Molecular characterization of some lignicolous species from fungal culture collection." Genetika 46, no. 1 (2014): 235–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gensr1401235s.

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Culture collections of microorganisms, including fungi, are strain deposits recognised as Biological Resource Centers (BRCs) with a great importance in science, industry and education. Their objective is to preserve the purity, viability and genomic integrity of every single strain as a member of such collection. Since improvement of molecular methods nowadays brought many novel approaches in manipulation with strains of microorganisms, they can also be useful for characterization of existing stored strains. ITS1 region in nuclear DNA is preferred barcoding marker for taxon identification, whi
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REIGADAS, E., M. RODRÍGUEZ-CRÉIXEMS, C. SÁNCHEZ-CARRILLO, P. MARTÍN-RABADÁN, and E. BOUZA. "Uncommon aetiological agents of catheter-related bloodstream infections." Epidemiology and Infection 143, no. 4 (2014): 741–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268814001435.

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SUMMARYThe clinical and microbiological characteristics of catheter-related bloodstream infection (CR-BSI) due to uncommon microorganisms was assessed in a retrospective case-control study over a 9-year period in a tertiary teaching hospital. Uncommon microorganisms were defined as those representing <0·5% of all CR-BSI. Diagnosis of CR-BSI required that the same microorganism was grown from at least one peripheral venous blood culture and a catheter tip culture. Thirty-one episodes of CR-BSI were identified due to 13 different genera and these accounted for 2·3% of all CR-BSI in the hospit
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Čech, J. S., J. Chudoba, and P. Grau. "Determination of Kinetic Constants of Activated Sludge Microorganisms." Water Science and Technology 17, no. 2-3 (1985): 259–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1985.0135.

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A respirometric method for measuring kinetic constants of activated sludge microorganisms by means of a simple respirometer was developed and tested by using two types of mixed culture. It has been found that both the maximum substrate removal rate and the half-velocity coefficient are basically lower with the mixed cultures cultivated in a completely-mixed reactor /filamentous/ than with those cultivated in a selector-type reactor /nonfilamentous/.
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Voroshilina, ES, DL Zornikov, and EA Panacheva. "Evaluation of the ejaculate microbiota by real-time PCR and culture-based technique." Laboratory diagnostics, no. 1 (March 11, 2019): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.24075/brsmu.2019.009.

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Among other things male sterility can be caused by inflammatory diseases of the urogenital tract, often associated with opportunistic microorganisms. Thus, it is necessary to implement modern methods for the detection and identification of opportunistic microorganisms in the urogenital tract. The aim of the work was to conduct comparative analysis of the ejaculate microbiota from men of the reproductive age and studied using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and culture method. 86 samples of ejaculate collected from men aged 18–57 years after observing sexual abstinence for 3–5 days
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Baek, Jong-Chul, Hyen-Chul Jo, Seon-Mi Lee, Ji-Eun Park, In-Ae Cho, and Joo-Hyun Sung. "Prevalence of Pathogens and Other Microorganisms in Premenopausal and Postmenopausal Women with Vulvovaginal Symptoms: A Retrospective Study in a Single Institute in South Korea." Medicina 57, no. 6 (2021): 577. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina57060577.

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Background and Objectives: Vaginitis causes vulvovaginal symptoms, including itching, irritation, vaginal discharge, burning, or foul odor. It is one of the most common diseases encountered in gynecologic practice. Hypoestrogenism due to menopause has a considerable negative effect on vaginal health and leads to changes in the vaginal pH and vaginal microflora, which are related to a change in the causes and microorganisms of vaginitis. Thus the aim here was to investigate the prevalence of pathogens and other microorganisms in premenopausal and postmenopausal women with vulvovaginal symptoms,
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Connon, Stephanie A., and Stephen J. Giovannoni. "High-Throughput Methods for Culturing Microorganisms in Very-Low-Nutrient Media Yield Diverse New Marine Isolates." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 68, no. 8 (2002): 3878–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.68.8.3878-3885.2002.

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ABSTRACT Microbial diversity studies based on the cloning and sequencing of DNA from nature support the conclusion that only a fraction of the microbial diversity is currently represented in culture collections. Out of over 40 known prokaryotic phyla, only half have cultured representatives. In an effort to culture the uncultured phylotypes from oligotrophic marine ecosystems, we developed high-throughput culturing procedures that utilize the concept of extinction culturing to isolate cultures in small volumes of low-nutrient media. In these experiments, marine bacteria were isolated and culti
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Marham, Hilma Dianti, Yoswita Rustam, and Dalia Sukmawati. "UJI KEMAMPUAN ANTAGONISME KHAMIR ASAL DAUN JATI (Tectona grandis) TERHADAP KAPANG PENGKONTAMINAN PADA PAKAN TERNAK AYAM." BIOMA 12, no. 2 (2017): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/bioma12(2).7.

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Antagonism is the interaction that occurs when a microorganism interfere with the growth of other microorganisms. One of the microorganisms that have antagonistic ability is yeast. The research aims to determine the ability of antagonism yeast derived from the leaves of teak (Tectona grandis) as an agent for controling mold from poultry feed is Aspergillus sp., Fusarium sp., and Penicillium sp. Tests carried out using the method of antagonism co-culture in medium Potato Dextrose Broth (PDB) during the four days of incubation temperature of 27-28°C. The results showed that yeasts have antagonis
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Bulanov, Alexander G., Anton A. Shagaev, Alexey A. Belov, and Nikolay S. Markvichev. "Physiological properties of resistance strain Fusarium oxysporum." Butlerov Communications 57, no. 2 (2019): 144–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.37952/roi-jbc-01/19-57-2-144.

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Soil microorganisms have a significant effect on microbiological cenosis. Such communities are called the root micro-flora of the plant. All organisms in the microflora are divided into two groups: rhizoplane, living directly on the root system of the plant, and rhizosphere, developing in the root area of the plant. The intensive population of the root and root zones of a plant is primarily associated with the release (exosmosome) of organic substances or exudates formed during the life of the plant. The plant microflora includes not only symbiotic and commensalithic types of interaction, but
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Gastélum-Martínez, Elida, Stephane Compant, Patricia Taillandier, and Florence Mathieu. "Control of T-2 Toxin in Fusarium Langsethiae and Geotrichum Candidum Co-Culture / Kontrola Toksina T-2 U Kokulturi Fusarium Langsethiae I Geotrichum Candidum." Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology 63, no. 4 (2012): 447–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/10004-1254-63-2012-2206.

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AbstractDue to contamination of barley grains by Fusarium langsethiae, T-2 toxin can be present in the brewing process. It has been observed that the presence of the yeast Geotrichum candidum during malting can reduce the final concentration of this mycotoxin in beer. In this work, a co-culture method was carried out for both microorganisms in order to evaluate the effect on T-2 mycotoxin concentration in comparison with the pure culture of F. langsethiae in the same conditions. The microbial growth of both microorganisms was assessed using three different methods: dry weight, DOPE-FISH, and D
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Thomas, Sunil. "An engraved surface induces weak adherence and high proliferation of nonadherent cells and microorganisms during culture." BioTechniques 69, no. 2 (2020): 113–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2144/btn-2020-0022.

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When cells are cultured in a Petri dish, the adherent cells attach to the bottom of the dish; whereas, the nonadherent cells float in the culture medium. It was observed that nonadherent cells could be induced to adherent-like cells when cultured in an engraved plastic dish (biosimulator). The adherence of these cells to the engraved surface could be prevented with inhibitors specific for adhesion. It was also observed that culturing microorganisms of the environment in a biosimulator induced weak adhesion and high proliferation. Analysis of the microbiome using 16S rRNA profiling demonstrated
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Wilson, Michael L., Stanley Mirrett, L. Clifford McDonald, Melvin P. Weinstein, Jose Fune, and L. Barth Reller. "Controlled Clinical Comparison of bioMérieux VITAL and BACTEC NR-660 Blood Culture Systems for Detection of Bacteremia and Fungemia in Adults." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 37, no. 6 (1999): 1709–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.37.6.1709-1713.1999.

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A total of 9,446 blood cultures were collected from adult patients at three university-affiliated hospitals. Of these, 8,943 cultures were received with both aerobic bottles filled adequately; 885 yielded 1,016 microorganisms, including 622 isolates (61%) that were the cause of sepsis, 337 isolates (33%) that were contaminants, and 57 isolates (6%) that were indeterminate as the cause of sepsis. With the exception of Staphylococcus aureus, which was recovered more often from VITAL aerobic bottles, more pathogenic microorganisms were recovered from BACTEC NR6 (aerobic) bottles than from VITAL a
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Borisova, O. Yu, N. T. Gadua, A. S. Pimenova, et al. "Possibilities of practical application of different culture mediums for laboratory diagnostic of diphtheria." Russian Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics 66, no. 7 (2021): 428–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.51620/0869-2084-2021-66-7-428-437.

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The purpose of the work is to evaluate the cultural and morphological properties of colonies of clinically significant corynebacteria on culture mediums for the isolation of corynebacteria. The study used 9 culture mediums for the isolation of corynebacteria: a culture medium for the isolation of corynebacteria (Corynebacagar); Tellurite-containing blood agars on base - Culture medium № 1 GRM, Culture agar for the cultivation of microorganisms (GRM agar), Culture medium for determining the sensitivity of microorganisms to antibacterial preparations - AGV, culture agar for the cultivation of dr
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Zhang, Rui Yong, Sabrina Hedrich, and Axel Schippers. "Reduction of Iron(III) Ions at Elevated Pressure by Acidophilic Microorganisms." Solid State Phenomena 262 (August 2017): 88–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.262.88.

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A composed mixed acidophilic, iron-oxidizing culture (FIGB) and a thermo-acidophilic enrichment culture (TK65) were used to evaluate microbial iron(III) reduction coupled to oxidation of reduced inorganic sulfur compounds (RISCs) under high pressure. Experiments were done in batch culture in high pressure vessels at 1 and 100 bar. Microbial abundance and activity were determined by measuring iron(II) concentration, direct cell counting, T-RFLP and quantitative real-time PCR. The data indicate that both cultures are able to reduce soluble iron(III) by oxidation of sulfur compounds under anaerob
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Ben Taheur, Fadia, Chalbia Mansour, Khawla Ben Jeddou, et al. "Aflatoxin B1 degradation by microorganisms isolated from Kombucha culture." Toxicon 179 (May 2020): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2020.03.004.

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Xiaohong, Li, Feng Enmin, and Xiu Zhilong. "Stability analysis of equilibrium for microorganisms in continuous culture." Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities 20, no. 4 (2005): 377–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11766-005-0014-8.

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Li, Xiaohong, Enmin Feng, and Zhilong Xiu. "Stability and optimal control of microorganisms in continuous culture." Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing 22, no. 1-2 (2006): 425–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02896490.

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Kreuzer-Martin, Helen W., and Kristin H. Jarman. "Stable Isotope Ratios and Forensic Analysis of Microorganisms." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 73, no. 12 (2007): 3896–908. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.02906-06.

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ABSTRACT In the aftermath of the anthrax letters of 2001, researchers have been exploring various analytical signatures for the purpose of characterizing the production environment of microorganisms. One such signature is stable isotope ratios, which in heterotrophs, are a function of nutrient and water sources. Here we discuss the use of stable isotope ratios in microbial forensics, using as a database the carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen stable isotope ratios of 247 separate cultures of Bacillus subtilis 6051 spores produced on a total of 32 different culture media. In the context of u
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Skenderi, Zemra, Laura Giurgola, Claudio Gatto, Jana D’Amato Tóthová, Axel Pruß, and Jan Schroeter. "Increased sensitivity of microbiological testing of cornea organ culture medium by additional resin treatment." BMJ Open Ophthalmology 3, no. 1 (2018): e000173. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjophth-2018-000173.

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ObjectiveThis validation study investigates the treatment of cornea organ culture medium (Modified Eagle Medium, Biochrom GmbH, Berlin, Germany) with RESEP, a new medical device for antibiotics removal, before microbiological testing with BACTEC TM blood culture bottles.Methods and analysis10–100 colony forming units of Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans, Bacillus subtillis, Aspergillus brasiliensis, Clostridium sporogenes, Enterobacter cloacae and Staphylococcus epidermidis were inoculated in 9mL of cornea organ culture medium. In group A, the medium was withdrawn
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Semenova, J. A., N. E. Posokina, and V. I. Tereshonok. "Influence of carbohydrate correction of raw materials on the growth of lactic acid microorganisms in the process of directed fermentation of vegetables." Vegetable crops of Russia, no. 6 (December 26, 2020): 99–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.18619/2072-9146-2020-6-99-103.

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Relevance. The use of certain single or mixed cultures of lactic acid microorganisms and the mandatory control of the fermentation process of white cabbage are of great importance to ensure that the product is of stable quality without the need for any chemical preservatives or harsh processing conditions. Carbohydrates contained in raw materials play an important role in this process, since carbohydrates are the main source of maintaining the viability of lactic acid microorganisms. By adjusting the carbohydrate component of raw materials at different stages of fermentation, it is possible to
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Steindel, Steven J., and Marianne K. Simon. "Characterization of Microorganism Identification in the United States in 1996." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 125, no. 7 (2001): 913–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/2001-125-0913-comiit.

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Abstract Context.—The National Inventory of Clinical Laboratory Testing Services (NICLTS) was designed to give an unbiased estimate of all patient testing performed by laboratories registered under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments in 1996. Objective.—Survey data were used to develop a profile of laboratory testing primarily intended to identify microorganisms or antibodies to these microorganisms. Design.—Estimates of the extent of microorganism identification were derived from the NICLTS database by identifying associated tests and methods. The volumes for tests performed at loc
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Estrela, Cyntia R. A., Carlos Estrela, Cleômenes Reis, Lili Luschke Bammann, and Jesus Djalma Pécora. "Control of microorganisms in vitro by endodontic irrigants." Brazilian Dental Journal 14, no. 3 (2003): 187–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-64402003000300009.

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The aim of this study was to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and antimicrobial effectiveness by the direct exposure test of 4 endodontic irrigants [1% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), 2% chlorhexidine (CHX), 1% calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2; prepared with 1 g of Ca(OH)2 and 100 mL of sterile distilled water), a solution of Ca(OH)2 + detergent (HCT20)] for S. aureus, E. faecalis, P. aeruginosa, B. subtilis, C. albicans and a mixed culture. Microbial growth was analyzed by two methods: turbidity of the culture medium that was confirmed by Gram stain and subculture in a specific nut
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