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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Mie scattering'

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1

Johnson, Brian E. "The MIE scattering series and convergence acceleration." Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 1997. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA342302.

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Thesis (M.S. in Applied Physics) Naval Postgraduate School, December 1997.<br>"December 1997." Thesis advisor(s): James Luscombe. Includes bibliographical references (p. 65-66). Also available online.
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2

Padmabandu, Gamaralalage Gunasiri. "Scattering of light from two parallel dielectric cylinders at normal incidence: An experimental determination." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/184728.

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The entire sixteen element scattering matrix for two parallel dielectric fibers over an angular range of θ = 5°-170° as measured from the forward θ = 0 direction has been experimentally measured using the polarization modulation technique. Experimental results were in good agreement with theory for light scattering from two parallel fibers. Measurements were made for both endside and broadside illuminations at normal incidence for fibers at various separations from 2 μm to 70 μm. Laser wavelengths used were 632.8 nm and 441.2 nm, and fiber radii were 0.400±0.002 μm, 0.370±0.002 μm, 0.428±0.002
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3

Abromson, David 1961. "SMALL PARTICLE PERTURBATION OF A LASER RING CAVITY'S DECAY LIFETIME." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/275525.

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4

MacCallum, Iain. "Measurement and modelling of phytoplankton light scattering." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.248311.

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5

Molen, Karen Liana van der. "Experiments on scattering lasers from Mie to random." Enschede : University of Twente [Host}, 2007. http://doc.utwente.nl/57843.

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6

Everitt, Jed. "Gegenbauer analysis of light scattering from spheres." Thesis, University of Hertfordshire, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.302277.

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7

NAHM, KIEBONG. "LIGHT SCATTERING BY POLYSTYRENE SPHERES ON A CONDUCTING PLANE (MIE, IMAGE CHARGE, INTERFERENCE, BRDF)." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/188071.

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A system consisting of a sphere sitting on a clean mirror was modeled as a two particle system: the real sphere and its image sphere, treating the mirror as a conducting plane. When the system was irradiated with a plane-polarized collimated laser beam with varying angles of incidence, the scattering from each particle was assumed to follow Mie's solution for light scattering by a sphere. Phase difference between the scattering by the real sphere and the one by its image sphere was assessed by the geometry of the model. The far field solutions from each of the spheres were added to yield a pha
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8

Zakovic, Stanislav. "Global optimization applied to an inverse light scattering problem." Thesis, University of Hertfordshire, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.361265.

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9

Paranjpe, Sameer. "Remote detection of hydrogen leaks using laser induced Rayleigh/Mie scattering." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0008972.

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10

Wallin, Marina. "Multiple electromagnetic scattering by spheres using the T-matrix formulation." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för fysik, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-105606.

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Low observable technology is used in order to prevent detection, or to delay detection. Radar cross section is an important parameter in aircraft survivability since it measures how detectable an object is with radar. To find the radar cross section Maxwell's equations are solved numerically in the time-domain using a finite difference scheme. This numerical method called Finite Difference Time Domain is very suitable for structures including complex materials. However, this numerical method needs to be verified for large scale simulations, due to numerical dispersion errors. Therefore it is d
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11

Wunder, Daniel P. "Aerosol scattering phase function retrieval from polar orbiting satellites." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2005. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/05Mar%5FWunder.pdf.

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12

Lusk, Amy Gardner 1957. "MEASUREMENTS OF THE LIGHT SCATTERING PROFILE OF SMALL SIZE PARAMETER FIBERS (MIE THEORY)." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276396.

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13

Mekler, A. A., Christine Böckmann, and N. Sokolovskaia. "Particle distribution from spectral Mie-scattering: kernel representation and singular-value spectrum." Universität Potsdam, 2000. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2007/1494/.

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This paper deals with the Mie scattering kernels for multi-spectral data. The kernels may be represented in form of power series. Furthermore, the singular-value spectrum and the degree of ill-posedness in dependence on the refractive index of the particles are numerically approximated. A special hybrid regularization technique allows us to determine via inversion the particle distributions of different types.
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14

Gagnon, Denis. "Generalized Lorenz-Mie theory : application to scattering and resonances of photonic complexes." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25520.

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Les structures photoniques complexes permettent de façonner la propagation lumineuse à l’échelle de la longueur d’onde au moyen de processus de diffusion et d’interférence. Cette fonctionnalité à l’échelle nanoscopique ouvre la voie à de multiples applications, allant des communications optiques aux biosenseurs. Cette thèse porte principalement sur la modélisation numérique de structures photoniques complexes constituées d’arrangements bidimensionnels de cylindres diélectriques. Deux applications sont privilégiées, soit la conception de dispositifs basés sur des cristaux photoniques pour la ma
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15

Grassmann, Arne [Verfasser]. "Grössenbestimmung kleiner, dispergierter Tröpfchen mit einer bildgebenden Streulichtmethode: Mie Scattering Imaging / Arne Grassmann." Aachen : Shaker, 2003. http://d-nb.info/1170541992/34.

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16

LePera, Stephen D. "Development of a Novel Planar Mie Scattering Method for Measurement of Spray Characteristics." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/26143.

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The work herein details an optical droplet measurement system based on planar multi-angle Mie scattering. Sizing information consists of a mean droplet diameter and droplet distribution estimates for every individual point within a planar (2D) area of interest. The planar method makes possible the fast acquisition of data within a large field of interest, and uses relatively inexpensive instrumentation. As presented, the method demonstrated the ability to measure water droplets from a typical simplex spray nozzle, across the range of 5-50 micrometers within +/-10% of known values, and in a
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17

Bassan, Paul. "Light scattering during infrared spectroscopic measurements of biomedical samples." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2011. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/light-scattering-during-infrared-spectroscopic-measurements-of-biomedical-samples(a2a41f54-0e61-443a-bd32-faf8f65806a7).html.

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Infrared (IR) spectroscopy has shown potential to quickly and non-destructively measure the chemical signatures of biomedical samples such as single biological cells, and tissue from biopsy. The size of a single cell (diameter ~10-50 µm) are of a similar magnitude to the mid-IR wavelengths of light (~1-10 µm) giving rise to Mie-type scattering. The result of this scattering is that chemical information is significantly distorted in the IR spectrum.Distortions in biomedical IR spectra are often observed as a broad oscillating baseline on which the absorbance spectrum is superimposed. A spectral
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O'Bree, Terry Adam, and s9907681@student rmit edu au. "Investigations of light scattering by Australian natural waters for remote sensing applications." RMIT University. Applied Sciences, 2007. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080110.140055.

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Remote sensing is the collection of information about an object from a distance without physically being in contact with it. The type of remote sensing of interest here is in the form of digital images of water bodies acquired by satellite. The advantage over traditional sampling techniques is that data can be gathered quickly over large ranges, and be available for immediate analysis. Remote sensing is a powerful technique for the monitoring of water bodies. To interpret the remotely sensed data, however, knowledge of the optical properties of the water constituents is needed. One
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19

van, der Laan John David. "Evolution and Persistence of Circular and Linear Polarization in Scattering Environments." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/566254.

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Sensing in scattering environments, such as fog and dust, poses a serious challenge for all optical systems and is important for many critical surveillance applications. The use of polarized light, specifically circularly polarized light, has shown great promise for improving detection range and sensing in highly scattering, real-world environments. While the potential impact to application is significant, the optical science and sensing community lacks data on broad wavelength and environmental parameters where circularly polarized light outperforms linearly polarized light, increasing detect
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20

Marques, Steven Joseph Jr. "Passive Scalar Measurements In Actively Excited Free Shear Flows." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36759.

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The objectives of this study were to implement a system to measure mixing in nonreacting flows and to study the mass transfer characteristics of two actively excited turbulent jets. This thesis describes the acquisition and analysis of phase-locked concentration field data using planar Mie scattering from smoke particles and planar laser-induced fluorescence of acetone. Both techniques were shown to be effective in providing information for the actively excited nozzles. However, the laser-induced fluorescence technique was superior for revealing detail in the flowfield structure. Spatial mo
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21

Maheu, Bruno. "Généralisation de la théorie de Lorenz-Mie et applications." Rouen, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987ROUES025.

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Théorie de la diffusion d'un faisceau gaussien par un diffuseur sphérique homogène et isotrope. Les résultats ouvrent sur des applications à la granulométrie optique. On expose par la suite un modèle à quatre flux pour décrire la diffusion multiple d'une onde électromagnétique par un nuage dense de diffuseurs
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22

Ye, Quan-Lin, Hirofumi Yoshikawa, Shunji Bandow, and Kunio Awaga. "Green magnetite (Fe3O4): Unusual optical Mie scattering and magnetic isotropy of submicron-size hollow spheres." American Institite of Physics, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/12624.

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23

Baselt, Tobias, Clemens Richter, Florian Rudek, Bryan Nelsen, Andrés Fabián Lasagni, and Peter Hartmann. "Detection of structural changes based on Mie-scattering analyses of mouse fibroblast L929 cells before and after necrosis." SPIE, 2018. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A35175.

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The aim of the presented work is to investigate the angle-resolved scattering characteristics of biological nano- and micro-scaled cell structures. The scattering results of cellular structures were compared to measurements of ideal spherical nano- and micro-particles. A monolayer of mouse fibroblasts L929 cells was cultivated in a Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) in a standard 24 well cell culture plate. The system allows an in situ measurement directly in the standard cell culture plate and a contaminant-free investigation of the viability of the cell cultures. Of particular interest
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24

Reimschussel, Cory A. "Rendering Realistic Cloud Effects for Computer Generated Films." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2011. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/2770.

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This work addresses the problem of rendering clouds. The task of rendering clouds is important to film and video game directors who want to use clouds to further the story or create a specific atmosphere for the audience. While there has been significant progress in this area, other solutions to this problem are inadequate because they focus on speed instead of accuracy, or focus only on a few specific properties of rendered clouds while ignoring others. Another common shortcoming with other methods is that they are not integrated into existing rendering pipelines. We propose a solution to thi
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25

Lecureux, Marie. "Modélisation électromagnétique pour le filtrage UV appliquée à la protection solaire." Thesis, Ecole centrale de Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ECDM0009/document.

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Une crème solaire, ayant pour objectif de filtrer les UV, est un système complexe, à plusieurs phases, contenant deux types de filtres : des filtres dits chimiques - c'est-à-dire des molécules absorbantes - et des réflecteurs (comme le TiO2), protégeant par diffusion de la lumière. Afin d'évaluer l'efficacité des produits, des mesures d'indice de protection (IP ou SPF) existent ; la crème est placée in vivo sur différents phénotypes de peau ou in vitro sur un support plastique en PMMA.Afin de modéliser la protection solaire, nous avons cherché à connaitre la répartition de la crème sur son sup
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26

Manin, Julien Luc. "ANALYSIS OF MIXING PROCESSES IN LIQUID AND VAPORIZED DIESEL SPRAYS THROUGH LIF AND RAYLEIGH SCATTERING MEASUREMENTS." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/10189.

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Desde su introducción, los motores de combustión interna alternativos han sido desarrollados con el fin de reducir el consumo y mejorar el rendimiento y facilidad de conducción. Con el tiempo, la contaminación se ha convertido en un factor crítico para los gobiernos y como consecuencia se han introducido regulaciones para reducir las emisiones contaminantes de los motores. Con el constante progreso tecnológico requerido por las normas contra la contaminación, la inyección directa se ha vuelto indispensable en cuanto a los motores Diesel. La introducción de combustible en la cámara de combusti
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27

Norberg, Adam D. "Facility and Methodologies for Evaluation of Hydrogen-Air Mixer Performance." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35109.

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Increased efficiency and reduced emissions from gas turbine (GT) engines are of consistently growing concern for the current gas turbine community and for the political environment. GT engines commonly produce undesirable emissions such as Carbon Monoxide (CO), Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Nitric Oxides (NOx), and Unburned Hydrocarbons (UHC), which all pose various threats to the environment. Lean premixed combustion of hydrogen provides a potential solution to these concerns. A key component of successful lean hydrogen combustion is the fuel-air mixer. A facility and methodology for the evaluati
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28

Meehan, Patrick James. "Development of a Water Cloud Radiance Model for Use in Training an Artificial Neural Network to Recover Cloud Properties from Sun Photometer Observations." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/103742.

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As the planetary climate continues to evolve, it is important to build an accurate long-term climate record. State-of-the-art atmospheric science requires a variety of approaches to the measurement of the atmospheric structure and composition. This thesis supports the possibility of inferring cloud properties from sun photometer observations of the cloud solar aureole using an artificial neural network (ANN). Training of an ANN requires a large number of input and output parameter sets. A cloud radiance model is derived that takes into consideration the cloud depth, the mean size of the cloud
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29

Schmidt, Jacob Brian. "Qualitative measurements of pressure-atomized sprays through simultaneous collection of planar fluorescence, phosphorescence, and Mie scattering data." [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2009.

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30

Meland, Brian Steven. "An investigation into particle shape effects on the light scattering properties of mineral dust aerosol." Diss., University of Iowa, 2011. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/1024.

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Mineral dust aerosol plays an important role in determining the physical and chemical equilibrium of the atmosphere. The radiative balance of the Earth's atmosphere can be affected by mineral dust through both direct and indirect means. Mineral dust can directly scatter or absorb incoming visible solar radiation and outgoing terrestrial IR radiation. Dust particles can also serve as cloud condensation nuclei, thereby increasing albedo, or provide sites for heterogeneous reactions with trace gas species, which are indirect effects. Unfortunately, many of these processes are poorly understood du
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Silva, e. Souza Cristiane Aparecida. "Filmes compositos de fosfato de aluminio e latex = morfologia e propriedades oticas." [s.n.], 2009. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/250326.

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Orientador: Fernando Galembeck<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Quimica<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-15T06:51:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SilvaeSouza_CristianeAparecida_D.pdf: 8520514 bytes, checksum: 17e73481eda5f744b4ec360be3455823 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009<br>Resumo: A morfologia de filmes compósitos preparados com fosfato de alumínio e látexes de poli(metacrilato de metila-co-acrilato de butila) e de poli(estireno-co-acrilato de butila) foi caracterizada por técnicas de microscopia eletrônica de transmissão e de varredura (TEM, SEM
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32

CALZADA, MICHEL. "Influence de la non sphericite sur le comportement spectral d'un aerosol a partir d'une comparaison sphere-spheroide." Toulouse 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989TOU30026.

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Calcul des proprietes de diffusion des particules spheroidales a l'aide d'une methode approchee hybride entre le modele de rayleigh-gans et le modele de lorentz-mie. Evaluation de l'influence du parametre de forme sur un domaine spectral de 2 a 55 microns
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33

Varytis, Paraschos. "Tailored disorder and anisotropic scattering in photonic nanostructures." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/20861.

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In dieser Arbeit untersuchen wir das optische Antwortverhalten von planaren Spektrometern basierend auf ungeordneten Streuzentren, dielektrischen Verbundnanopartikeln mit einer plasmonischer Ummantelung, sowie volldielektrischen magnetooptischen formveränderten Metaoberflächen. Dafür benutzen wir sowohl Mie und Mehrfach-Streutheorie als auch ein unstetiges Galerkin Zeitraumverfahren basierend auf finiten Elementen zur numerischen Berechnung der elektromagnetischen Felder. Wir stellen insbesondere eine theoretische Designstudie vor, um ungeordnete Spektrometer mit hoher spektraler Auflösung
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Trevitt, Adam John. "Ion trap studies of single microparticles : optical resonances and mass spectrometry /." Connect to thesis, 2006. http://eprints.unimelb.edu.au/archive/00003039.

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35

Liu, Yang, and Ziyu Wang. "The Numerical Computation Method of Physical Quantity of Dust Concentration Based on Matlab." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för elektronik, matematik och naturvetenskap, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-19149.

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With the rapid development of the industry all over the world, the consumption of fossil fuel of human activities has reached an extremely high level which result in an incredible dust emission level nowadays. As one of the major environment challenges today, dust pollution has become a vital issue that the human beings have to face and resolve.    To tackle the dust pollution problem, a reliable measurement of the dust concentration level is essential. In recent years, methods with different principles are used to detect the dust concentration have been developed. The methods developed based 
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36

Afrose, Sharmin. "A Negative Dielectrophoresis Based Method of Detecting Pancreatic Cancer Antigen CA 242 in Serum." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/31817.

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Patients with pancreatic cancer in metastasis rarely survive, thus the need for diagnostic tools for early stage detection. Current techniques such as ELISA and SPR are complex and expensive and cannot detect cancer in its early stages. Cancer Antigen 242 (CA 242) is a potential protein biomarker of pancreatic cancer with high sensitivity and specificity. This thesis presents a negative Dielectrophoresis (DEP) based method of detecting pancreatic cancer protein biomarker CA 242 in serum. A spectrum of concentration levels was generated with a cut off level 20 U/mL using a transduction mechanis
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Li, Wanguang. "Experimental study of the thermophoretic force and evaporation rates for single microparticles in the Knudsen regime /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/9929.

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Burkhalter, Matthew W. "Atomization and mixing performance of swirl-venturi lean direct injection." Thesis, University of Iowa, 2014. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/1433.

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This paper investigated the effects of swirl number and momentum ratio on the atomization and mixing performance of Swirl-Venturi Lean Direct Injection technology. Mie scattering of liquid water, was used to identify the location of water droplets in a cross section of the injector spray. Experiments were performed with three air swirlers with vane angles of 45, 52 and 60 degrees. The swirl number varied from 0.58 to 1.0 and air-to-liquid ratios from 15.8 to 35.6. A transition was observed in the liquid spray distribution for the 52 degree case, which unexpectedly produced twice as much signal
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Louedec, Karim. "Atmospheric aerosols at the Pierre Auger Observatory : characterization and effect on the energy estimation for ultra-high energy cosmic rays." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00647476.

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Les aérosols atmosphériques à l'Observatoire Pierre Auger : caractérisation et effet sur l'estimation de l'énergie des rayons cosmiques d'ultra-haute énergie.L'Observatoire Pierre Auger, situé dans la province de Mendoza en Argentine, réalise actuellement de grandes avancées dans la connaissance de la nature et de l'origine des rayons cosmiques d'ultra-haute énergie. Utilisant une technique de détection hybride, basée sur des détecteurs de surface et des télescopes de fluorescence, il fournit une large statistique, une bonne résolution en énergie, et un contrôle solide des incertitudes systéma
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Kalyagina, Nina. "Diffuse Reflectance Endoscopic Imaging for Bladder Early-Stage Cancer and Pre-Cancer Diagnosis : Instrumentation, Modelling and Experimental Validation." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LORR0099/document.

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L'objectif de cette thèse est d'évaluer les performances d'une méthode d'imagerie optique non-invasive pour la détection de précancers et cancers précoces de la vessie, à l'aide d'une analyse de lumière laser rétro-diffusée. L'analyse de la distribution spatiale de la lumière à la surface de fantômes multi-couches imitant l'épithelium de vessie avec différentes propriétés d'absorption et de diffusion nous a permis de montrer les modifications de ces propriétés optiques entraînent des changements de la taille de la surface du spot de lumière rétro-diffusée, mesurables par une caméra vidéo. La m
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Catalano, Christophe. "Couplage entre les lasers solides émettant dans le bleu et les luminophores jaunes pour l'obtention de la lumière blanche pour l'éclairage." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020TOU30007.

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Actuellement les LEDs représentent une part de plus en plus importante de l'éclairage mondial. Cependant des recherches récentes ont permis de développer une solution encore plus économe en énergie que les LEDs en couplant optiquement des diodes laser à un luminophore. Les diodes laser fonctionnent sur un principe similaire aux LEDs mais permettent d'obtenir une puissance lumineuse plus élevée. A puissance égale, ceci permet d'utiliser moins de diodes laser et donc de grandement réduire la problématique due au réseau de sources lumineuses. Ces diodes laser sont aussi moins sujettes à l'emballe
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42

Antonelli, Maria Rosaria. "Biomedical applications of polarimetric imaging contrast. Initial studies for scattering media and human tissues." Phd thesis, Ecole Polytechnique X, 2011. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00652201.

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L'amélioration de la visualisation in vivo des lésions précancéreuse (dysplasies) du col utérin est essentielle pour mieux identifier les zones à biopsier et pour optimiser la définition des limites d'exérèse chirurgicale. Dans ce but nous étudions une nouvelle technique d'imagerie polarimétrique en rétrodiffusion, que nous avons mise en oeuvre sur des échantillons ex vivo dans des configurations expérimentales variées afin d'optimiser le diagnostic in vivo. Comme cette optimisation passe par la compréhension des contrastes polarimétriques observés, nous avons réalisé de nombreuses simulations
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Rusticali, Valeria. "Confronto tra distribuzioni dimensionali di particelle misurate in due street canyons della città di Bologna." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/16780/.

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Il particolato atmosferico è uno degli inquinanti atmosferici principali in quanto esercita effetti importanti su clima, tempo meteorologico, visibilità, salute umana, ambiente e beni culturali. Nonostante i numerosi studi, la conoscenza dei processi fisici che lo governano risulta ancora limitata. L'obiettivo della presente tesi è stato quello di analizzare le distribuzioni dimensionali di particelle di aerosol raccolte tramite due contatori ottici di particelle nel periodo Gennaio-Febbraio 2018 in due diverse aree urbane (street canyons) di Bologna, al fine di confrontarne l'andamento tempor
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44

Kalyagina, Nina. "Diffuse Reflectance Endoscopic Imaging for Bladder Early-Stage Cancer and Pre-Cancer Diagnosis : Instrumentation, Modelling and Experimental Validation." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LORR0099.

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L'objectif de cette thèse est d'évaluer les performances d'une méthode d'imagerie optique non-invasive pour la détection de précancers et cancers précoces de la vessie, à l'aide d'une analyse de lumière laser rétro-diffusée. L'analyse de la distribution spatiale de la lumière à la surface de fantômes multi-couches imitant l'épithelium de vessie avec différentes propriétés d'absorption et de diffusion nous a permis de montrer les modifications de ces propriétés optiques entraînent des changements de la taille de la surface du spot de lumière rétro-diffusée, mesurables par une caméra vidéo. La m
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Mikláš, Jan. "Optoelektronický senzor stavu polarizace světla na biologických vzorcích." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-218757.

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The living body tissues consist of cells which dimensions are bigger than a wavelength of visible light. Therefore a Mie scattering of reflected of backscaterred light occurs and different polarization states arise. The changes of polarization state due to the multiple scattering of light in the biological cellular tissues allow measure the aging of biological tissue. The reflected or backscattered polarized laser light exhibits multiple scattering on the sample surface and in its subsurface area.
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Moreira, Wendel Lopes. "Expansão de campos eletromagnéticos arbitrários em termos de funções de onda vetoriais." [s.n.], 2010. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/277505.

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Orientador: Carlos Lenz Cesar<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Física "Gleb Wataghin"<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-18T09:30:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Moreira_WendelLopes_D.pdf: 1772489 bytes, checksum: 3d4e37a805f4c66c447aea58b93692b8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010<br>Resumo: Desde 1908, quando Mie apresentou expressões analíticas para os campos espalhados por uma partícula esférica sob incidência de uma onda eletromagnética plana, generalizações para esta expansão têm se mostrado incompletas. Isto se deve à presença de certos termos com
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Nonoyama, Akihisa. "Using Multiwavelength UV-Visible Spectroscopy for the Characterization of Red Blood Cells: An Investigation of Hypochromism." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/SFE0000508.

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Martinez, Alexandre Souto. "Statistique de polarisation et effet Faraday en diffusion multiple de la lumière." Grenoble 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993GRE10082.

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Statistique de polarisation et effet faraday en diffusion multiple de la lumiere. L'analyse traditionnelle de la propagation de la lumiere en milieu aleatoire suppose que les ondes sont des champs scalaires et que les diffuseurs sont ponctuels. Nous avons voulu etudier des situations plus realistes. La nature vectorielle du champ electromagnetique et l'anisotropie de diffusion sont explicitement prises en compte par la theorie de mie. Pour realiser cet objectif, nous avons ecrit et mis au point un code de simulation numerique utilisant l'algorithme de monte carlo. Nous nous sommes interesses t
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Flajšmanová, Jana. "Měření extinkčních spekter opticky zachycených plazmonických nanočástic." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232025.

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This thesis deals with the dark-field imaging and the optical spectroscopy of optically trapped plasmonic nanoparticles. The optical trapping and the characterization of a single particle or multiple nanoparticles as well are demonstrated. The number of the optically trapped particles can be estimated from the dark-field scattering intensity. Experiments show the presence of the interparticle coupling among trapped metallic nanoparticles which has not been observed in case of dielectric particles. The scattering spectra of the plasmonic nanoparticles were compared with theoretical models based
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Dienerowitz, Maria. "Plasmonic effects upon optical trapping of metal nanoparticles." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/1634.

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Optical trapping of metal nanoparticles investigates phenomena at the interface of plasmonics and optical micromanipulation. This thesis combines ideas of optical properties of metals originating from solid state physics with force mechanism resulting from optical trapping. We explore the influence of the particle plasmon resonance of gold and silver nanospheres on their trapping properties. We aspire to predict the force mechanisms of resonant metal particles with sizes in the Mie regime, beyond the Rayleigh limit. Optical trapping of metal nanoparticles is still considered difficult, yet it
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