Academic literature on the topic 'Migration de gaz en milieu poreux'
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Journal articles on the topic "Migration de gaz en milieu poreux"
Suzanne, Karine, and Joël Billiotte. "Influence de la microporosité sur le piégeage du gaz dans un milieu poreux naturel." Comptes Rendus Geoscience 336, no. 12 (September 2004): 1071–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crte.2004.04.010.
Full textRazakarisoa, O., P. Muntzer, P. Rimmenlin, and L. Zilliox. "Incidence de la source de pollution sur la dissolution et la rétention sélective d'hydrocarbures en milieu poreux saturé en eau." Revue des sciences de l'eau 5, no. 2 (April 12, 2005): 157–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705126ar.
Full textMarche, Claude, Guy Leclerc, Michel Gaudette, and Daniel Delmas. "Caractérisation des propriétés dispersives d'un milieu poreux par mesures expérimentales de la migration d'un traceur salin." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 12, no. 2 (June 1, 1985): 279–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l85-029.
Full textKhama, Réda, and Azeddine Belhamri. "Description mathématique du transfert de chaleur et de masse à travers un lit profond de séchage Effet du rétrécissement sur la porosité du lit." Journal of Renewable Energies 12, no. 4 (December 31, 2009). http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v12i4.165.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Migration de gaz en milieu poreux"
Bahlouli, Mohamed Haythem. "Modélisation couplée des écoulements liquide-gaz et de l'hydro-mécanique dans un stockage géologique de déchets radioactifs." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Toulouse (2023-....), 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025TLSEP028.
Full textAs a safe long-term management of nuclear waste, deep geological disposal was proposed and is the widely accepted approach to deal with high-level radioactive waste. It is currently being under study in several countries. The long-term safety in a deep geological repository (DGR) is ensured through a multi-barrier system provided by engineered barrier and natural barrier systems. In most multi-barrier system concepts in crystalline and clay rock, argillaceous materials (clay rock or bentonite) are envisaged to use for barrier elements. Due to its very low hydraulic conductivity, low molecular diffusion and significant radionuclide retention capacity, COx claystone is considered as a potential geological host formation for an industrial radioactive waste repository in France. The performance of the host rock and engineered barriers in the construction phase and in a long-term perspective (thousands to million of years) is of primary importance for predicting the risk of dissemination of radioactivity. After the deep geological repository is closed and sealed, significant gas quantity can be generated due to several processes such as the anaerobic metal corrosion, water radiolysis and microbial reactions. Predicting gas flow in low-permeable, saturated materials is a challenging but important task in the risk assessment of a deep geological repository. Pressure build-up and gas migration in host rock and engineered barriers constitute a highly coupled hydro-mechanical (HM) process, and may contribute to the development of preferential gas pathways either by gas-induced micro-fracturing or macro-fracturing. In current numerical studies some behaviors still cannot be well represented, in particular, it is challenging to explain the gas migration behavior in the gas injection tests conducted on the clayey rock and barriers materials. Therefore, to better represent the actual physical process of gas flow, several modeling frameworks are proposed in the present thesis: single-phase gas flow (H2), two-phase water-gas multi-component flow (air, H2), and hydro-mechanical coupling (poro-elasticity). Two-phase gas-water flow in the waste cell model at different scales (a single waste cell contains several High Level Waste containers) is used here to quantitatively study transient hydraulic water-gas phenomena, such as gas pressure evolution and clayey rock desaturation. A wide range of scenarios and hypotheses is tested to assess significant differences between different scenarios in controlling gas migration and the transition from single phase water saturated conditions to two-phase and single phase gas. Although efficient in studying gas migration in presence of hydrogen only, the proposed models has presented a major limitation because of the difficulty in assessing gas phase evolution in presence of air. Multiphase flow of water with a gas phase (hydrogen and air) together with consideration of dissolved hydrogen, air and water vapor diffusion, is studied using equation of state EOS7R (water, brine, RN1, RN2, air) of the TOUGH2 family of codes. We have implemented code enhancements and post-processing scripts, which enhanced our capabilities in analyzing and interpreting results. A separate study of single phase gas flow was developed in order to assess analytically the sensitivity of gas flow phenomena to various rock parameters, including for instance the Klinkenberg effect due to gas slippage at low pressure in tight pores. Concerning the hydromechanical coupling, an extensive review was developed, including poroelastic coupling in the presence of gas. A linear poroelastic model based on Biot theory is studied and implemented in the Finite Elements software COMSOL Multiphysics. The coupling allows us to capture the interaction between fluid pressure variation and the stresses and strains in the porous rock (drained and undrained tests)
Kara, Sami. "Quantification des fractionnements physiques affectant le gaz naturel lors de sa migration dans les systèmes pétroliers : la modélisation du transport du méthane et du dioxyde de carbone par solubilisation/diffusion dans les milieux poreux." Paris 6, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA066465.
Full textAmrofel, Nathan. "Caractérisation numérique des phénomènes de couplage multiphysique sur la migration de gaz dans une roche argileuse saturée aux échelles mésoscopiques." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LORR0101.
Full textIn a geological repository for radioactive waste, the corrosion of ferrous materials under anoxic conditions, coupled with the radioactive decay of the waste and radiolysis of water, will lead to the formation of hydrogen. A thorough understanding of the migration behavior of this gas is crucial for the reliability of long-term evolution prediction scenarios for such storage facilities. If the gas production rate exceeds the gas diffusion rate in the pores of the host rock, a distinct gas phase will form. Capillary forces opposing gas movement will lead to an increase in pressure until a critical value is reached, beyond which it may penetrate the surrounding material and move via advective processes. Various mechanisms specific to clay rocks and their nanoporous nature could, however, influence these visco-capillary flows. Firstly, mass transfer mechanisms are established at the water/gas interfaces leading to evaporation (or capillary recondensation under certain conditions) and promoting the formation of preferential flow paths, accentuated by the Kelvin effect in nanopores. Given the high pressures generated, gas percolation also results in dilation of the percolating pathways, potentially leading to localized displacement of water away from these pathways due to compression of the clay matrix. These phenomena of opening percolating pathways (micro-cracking) in turn cause damage and degradation of the rock's mechanical properties. If pressure continues to rise, tension fractures develop similarly to those observed in hydraulic fracturing. Concurrently, in clayey environments like the Callovo-Oxfordian (COx) argillite, pore water contains dissolved ions and thus forms an electrolyte. Due to the electric charges present in clay layers, the ion concentration density near solid/liquid interfaces becomes heterogeneous, and the electrolyte is no longer electrically neutral (electrical double layer). Flows in this case are more complex as couplings appear between the solvent's dynamics and that of the ions. Indeed, when the fluid is subjected to an electric field, although the solvent is neutral, hydraulic flow is observed. This mechanism, called electro-osmosis, is particularly important in the context of radioactive waste storage due to the introduction of ionic radionuclides into the geological layer, which would add to the ions naturally dissolved in pore water. In the context of this thesis, we have developed various mesoscopic models capable of accounting for these couplings, whether they are HydroChemical (evaporation), HydroMechanical (HM), or ElectroKinetic (EK) during flow and transport simulation to study the impact of these couplings on gas migration. Two numerical methods have been used to develop these models: an SPH approach for characterizing evaporation and mechanical damage processes and an LBM approach for studying electro-osmosis mechanisms
Baudet, Christophe. "Dispersion en milieu poreux effets hydrodynamiques locaux /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37602630f.
Full textGuellouz, Sami. "Modélisation de la migration de colloïdes dans un milieu poreux." Phd thesis, Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées, 1994. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00529457.
Full textGuellouz, Sami. "Modélisation de la migration de colloïdes dans un milieu poreux." Phd thesis, Marne-la-vallée, ENPC, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994ENPC9431.
Full textSerres, Marion. "Étude hydrodynamique d'un écoulement gaz-liquide dans un milieu poreux confiné." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSEN018/document.
Full textThis thesis focuses on gas-liquid flow in porous media, a common problem encountered in various domains from fundamental physics to applied chemical engineering. We have characterized the hydrodynamic regimes based on two different experimental devices geometry: a millichannel (1D flow) and a Hele-Shaw cell (2D flow). The originality of this work is to analyze the influence of the porous medium (monodisperse micro-packed beds or open cell solid foams), confinement (1D/2D) and gravity by coupling global and local analysis from either chemical engineering or fundamental physics community. On the one hand, a global analysis made it possible to quantify pressure drops, residence time distributions (RTD) based on fluorescent dye transport and gas-liquid mass transfer on the 1D device. On the other hand, a local analysis of the liquid fraction and the spatio-temporal evolution of its frequency pointed out the existence of two hydrodynamic regimes: a Taylor-like regime in which the characteristics of the periodic flow upstream are conserved in the porous medium and a modulated regime characterized by the flow disorganization at the porous medium entrance. A phenomenological model is developed based on bubbles propagation inside the medium and reproduces well both regimes. These two analyses are finally coupled to study multiphase flows inside the Hele-Shaw cell. The effects of gravity and confinement are discussed
Chraïbi, Mehdi. "Modélisation de l'expansion de gaz dissous dans les huiles lourdes en milieu poreux." Paris 6, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA066026.
Full textAmiell, Patrick. "Ecoulements diphasiques gaz-liquide en milieu poreux : etude sur modele physique d'aquifere monoclinal." Paris, ENMP, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988ENMP0101.
Full textAmiell, Patrick. "Ecoulements diphasiques gaz-liquide en milieu poreux étude sur modèle physique d'aquifère monoclinal /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376113072.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Migration de gaz en milieu poreux"
Feng, Pan, Jiang Yuqiang, Luo Yufeng, Xiong Jiabei, Wang Yue, Yuan Xiaojun, Mei Jue, Zou Chen, and Zhang Hanbing. "Understanding the Influence of Subsurface Bedding-Parallel Fractures in Shale Gas Enrichment." In ADIPEC. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/216373-ms.
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