Academic literature on the topic 'Migration Literature'

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Journal articles on the topic "Migration Literature"

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Laroussi, Farid. "Literature in Migration." European Legacy 7, no. 6 (December 2002): 709–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1084877022000029000.

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Larsen, Svend Erik. "Memory, Migration and Literature." European Review 24, no. 4 (September 15, 2016): 509–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1062798716000053.

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More often than not, memory is taken to be the storehouse of past experiences situated in a local context. However, recent theories have moved the focus to the process of memory which, in any present moment, allows the past, collective or individual, to emerge as a construction that works as a strong driving force of identity formation. In this perspective the memory process selects features of the past and turns them into more or less coherent structures, which then will have to be checked out with others in order for them to exercise their role as valid interpretations of the past and building blocks of present and future identity. Memories are therefore dialogical phenomena shaped by discussion, or more broadly by exchanges in various media, concerning the selected features, their configuration and the identities they promote. Today, the globalized flows of migration open up a new set of problems for the understanding of memories and their functions. When migration becomes a dominant experience across the globe, the concepts of locality and of local experiences changes and raise a new question: can we imagine and attach any meaning to globalized memories? Today, a huge amount of literatures from all corners of the world takes issue with this question, the so-called literatures of migration, where the literary imagination suggests answers to the open question of what memory might mean in a globalized world. To address this question, the Greek-Australian writer Christos Tsiolkas’ novel The Slap (2008) and the Australian context will serve as my point of reference.
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McDonagh, Josephine, and Jonathan Sachs. "Introduction: Literature and Migration." Modern Philology 118, no. 2 (November 1, 2020): 204–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/711142.

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Bel, Jacqueline. "Migration, literature and cultural memory." Journal of Romance Studies 11, no. 1 (March 2011): 91–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/jrs.11.1.91.

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Curti, Lidia. "Female Literature of Migration in Italy." Feminist Review 87, no. 1 (September 2007): 60–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.fr.9400361.

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Starting symbolically from a place of transit and mobility such as the Galleria in Naples, I look at the pace of immigration movements to Italy from both ex-colonial territories and other countries. Precarity characterizes the migrant condition in Italy: entrance and stay permits; work and housing, which are difficult to obtain and always temporary; bureaucratic control is severe and the right to citizenship is distant. The collective amnesia of the colonial enterprise obscures the fact that at least some of the guests of today were the hosts of yesterday. I analyse these, and other aspects, in the literature of migration that in recent decades has emerged in Italy, focusing on women's writing and confronting the problem of how long it will take for this literature to receive recognition in the Italian literary canon. In women's narratives, precarity emerges in the journey of emigration, described as a real odyssey; in tensions over identity and language; in contrasting cultures of departure and cultures of destination; in the problematic concept of ‘home’. Racial and gender differences subsumed in the colour of skin are a recurrent motif. For women, hardships may be more deeply felt: isolation and loneliness is augmented by the distance from children and family; the relationship between past and present more troublesome as it often leads to a double oppression. independence is more fiercely fought for in the affirmation of identity. Finally, I show that, alongside conditions of isolation and despair, strength and hope in the new life emerge from these writings, touching on the importance of writing in Italian and on the motives leading to this choice.
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Jones, Philip N. "Writing across Worlds: Literature and Migration." Political Geography 16, no. 5 (June 1997): 436–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0962-6298(97)85597-7.

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Salsini, Laura A., and Graziella Parati. "Mediterranean Crossroads: Migration Literature in Italy." Italica 77, no. 2 (2000): 268. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/480214.

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Ferrari, Sonia. "Impacts of Second Home and Visiting Friends and Relatives Tourism on Migration: A Conceptual Framework." Sustainability 14, no. 7 (April 6, 2022): 4352. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14074352.

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What is the thread that unites tourism and migration? A review of existing literature suggests two forms of tourism linked to migration: visiting friends and relatives and second home tourism. Tourism related to visiting friends and relatives can be stimulated by migratory movements, and, in turn, gives rise to new migrations. Second home ownership, however, serves as the main connection between tourism and migration, promoting tourism that generates from or relates to current and past migrations. This exploratory study is based on a qualitative systematic literature review and focuses on the characteristics of second home and visiting friends and relatives-related tourism, and migration, in order to clarify little studied linkages among them that can affect tourism-related development. The study shows that many of the migration-led tourism segments reflect factors that may promote sustainable development.
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Dustmann, Christian, and Joseph-Simon Görlach. "The Economics of Temporary Migrations." Journal of Economic Literature 54, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 98–136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jel.54.1.98.

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Many migrations are temporary—a fact that has often been ignored in the economic literature on migration. Such omission may be serious in that expected migration temporariness can impart a distinct dynamic element to immigrants' economic behavior, generating possible consequences for nonmigrants in both home and host countries. In this paper, we provide a thorough examination of the various aspects of temporary migrations that matter for the analysis of economic phenomena. We demonstrate the extent of temporary migrations in population movements. We show how temporariness can affect the various economic choices and how better data have improved both the measurement of nonpermanent migrations and the analyses of various aspects of migrant behavior. We propose a general theoretical framework for modeling temporary migration decisions, based on which we outline the various motives for temporariness while simultaneously reviewing related literature and available data sources. We discuss the possible consequences of migration temporariness for nonmigrants in both home and host countries. (JEL F22, F24, J11, J61, K37, O15)
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Kurekova, Lucie, and Lucie Kurekova. "Multilevel research of migration with a focus on internal migration." International Journal of Economic Sciences 10, no. 2 (December 20, 2021): 86–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.52950/es.2021.10.2.005.

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In the research of migration, we can encounter the application of multidisciplinary approaches with the use of knowledge from existing theories, which implies the need for statistical reporting. It is not always easy to determine who a migrant is, and studies exploring migration can be dividing up according to many criteria. Contemporary literature contains a whole score of studies dealing with migration, its determinants and impacts on the economy, etc. However, there are very few studies dealing primarily with regional (i.e. internal) migration in comparison to the number of studies analyzing international migration. The goal of this study is to point out problems in reporting migration and to propose a strategy to analyze migration based on multilevel research of migration while making this strategy applicable to internal migration.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Migration Literature"

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Morris, Keidra. "Troubled migrations an analysis of Caribbean-American women's (im)migration literature /." Diss., Restricted to subscribing institutions, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1610027871&sid=23&Fmt=2&clientId=1564&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Chiaruttini, Riccardo. "Exile, migration, and borders in contemporary Italian literature." [Bloomington, Ind.] : Indiana University, 2008. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3319907.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, Dept. of French & Italian Studies, 2008.
Title from PDF t.p. (viewed on May 11, 2009). Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 69-08, Section: A, page: 3167. Adviser: Andrea Ciccarelli.
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Panzarella, Gioia. "Disseminating migration literature : a dialogue with contemporary Italy." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2018. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/113827/.

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This thesis engages with migration literature in Italian keeping at the centre of the analysis its dissemination. I argue that this approach offers new insights into the ways migration dialogues with contemporary Italian literature - and, more generally, with contemporary Italy - with a focus on the work of translingual authors writing in Italian. The aim of this research is not to engage critically with the body of texts written by migrant writers. Rather, it focuses on sites of dissemination of this production, analysing the aims, content, and outcomes of selected case studies from this perspective. Key concerns are the public perception of migration and growing attention in the media: this thesis seeks to explore to what extent these tensions emerge when migration literature is communicated to a wide public audience and whether they affect the way in which these writers and their works are presented. This thesis considers these case studies in relation to the scholarly debate on transnational and migration literature in Italian. Thanks to the notion of 'cultural intermediary', I discuss the role and prerogatives of agents involved, for example the creative nature of their work. The case studies cover a range of time that spans from the early nineties to 2017 and they include: initiatives devoted specifically to migration literature such as series of book launches and workshops (Centro culturale Multietnico La Tenda in Milan, Seminari della Sagarana); television broadcasts (with a focus on three television broadcasts on the Italian public television channel RAI 3); educational materials for schools; and writers (Compagnia delle poete and Gabriella Ghermandi). Thanks to this approach, this thesis inserts some crucial moments of the dissemination of migration literature in Italian into a polycentric network of initiatives that uses the internet as a means to communicate and as a repository of materials. The thesis demonstrates the impact that these modes of dissemination have had not only on reception, but also on artistic practices and the production of literary texts.
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Arzac, Sergio. "Spanish Migration in Contemporary Spanish Literature and Film." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2011. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc84163/.

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Spain underwent drastic social and political changes in the last decades of the twentieth century which also affected the nation’s patterns of emigration. Contemporary Spanish literature and film that portray these decades reflect the country’s fluctuating characteristics of migration. ¡Vente a Alemania, Pepe! (1971) by Pedro Lazaga, Coto vedado (1985) by Juan Goytisolo, El hijo del acordeonista (2003) by Bernardo Atxaga, and Yoyes (2000) by Helena Taberna demonstrate Spain’s migration trends during the last years of Franco’s dictatorship and the transition to democracy. The nation’s highly increased socioeconomic development in the 1970s and 1980s which eventually led to a first-world status also affected emigration, which can be seen in Carlota Fainberg (1999) by Antonio Muñoz Molina, Kasbah (2000) by Mariano Barroso, Restos de carmine (1999) by Juan Madrid, and Map of the Sounds of Tokyo (2009) by Isabel Coixet.
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Zdanowicz, Kimberly V. Burns E. Jane. "Are we there yet? migration and home in literature /." Chapel Hill, N.C. : University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2006. http://dc.lib.unc.edu/u?/etd,222.

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Thesis (M.A.)--University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2006.
Title from electronic title page (viewed Oct. 10, 2007). "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of the Arts in the Curriculum of Comparative Literature." Discipline: Comparative Literature; Department/School: Comparative Literature.
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Orgun, Gün. "Through travelled eyes : representations of subcontinental migration." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 1997. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/2923/.

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This thesis uses the hostile reception of The Satanic Verses, the 'Rushdie Affair', as a paradigm for studying immigrant writing from the Indian Subcontinent today. Looking at a selection of authors who specifically write on topics of migration, travel and migrant communities in the West, it considers the political implications of texts that represent marginalised immigrant communities, and inevitably offer them to the gaze of a mainstream readership, thus entering a peculiar power relationship. The introduction looks at the position of Edward Said as exiled intellectual and cultural critic, and the location of travel and migrant identity within postcolonial criticism. Chapter I discusses the reception of The Satanic Verses, particularly by the Muslim Asian communities in the UK, and the conflicting definitions of Indian and Muslim 'authenticity,' as well as political loyalty and accountability at its basis. Chapter II discusses the definitions of expatriation and immigration that occur in Bharati Mukherjee' writing, placing her within a tradition of criticism that has made use of such categorisation. It also looks at the class basis of her own categorisation, and the way this translates to functions of voice, vision and definition in her writing. Chapter III examines Hanif Kureishi's textual strategies for engaging with issues of representation and reception, by looking at his early plays, and focusing particularly on My Beautiful Launderette and The Buddha of Suburbia. It also emphasis Kureishi's particular position as a second-generation immigrant, and makes references to a number of other writers with comparable voices. Chapter IV discusses the influence of Midnight's Children on Indian literature in English, and its redefinition of postcolonial Indian selfhood with reference to alienation and minority status, and metaphorical and actual migration.
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Brune, Jeffrey A. "Industrializing American culture : heartland radicals, Midwestern migration, and the Chicago Renaissance /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10453.

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Hanus, Ursula Maria. "Deutsch-tschechische Migrationsliteratur: Jiří Gruša und Libuše Moníková." München Iudicium, 2007. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3074310&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.

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Orhan, Ozlem. "Performanz in der Literatur und im Kino der deutsch-türkischen Migration." Thesis, McGill University, 2010. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=97059.

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The aim of this thesis is to explore the importance of "performativity" as a central thematic and aesthetic category in German-Turkish migrant literature and cinema through three works from different periods: Haldun Taner's Hexenzauber (1980), Emine Sevgi Özdamar's Mutter Zunge (1990) and Kutluğ Ataman's film Lola und Bilidikid (1999). I argue that the concern with performance in these works functions, at least in part, to work through questions of intercultural translation and transference central to the situation of migrants. In the first chapter, I show how the German translation of Taner's Hexenzauber story functions performatively to mask parts of the original, thereby imitating the masked performance of the clandestine worker at the centre of the tale. In the second chapter, I then show how Özdamar's writing of the 1990s, on the contrary, stages the unmasking of an original (the "mother tongue" sought after by the protagonist), even as it creates a notion of language and culture based on hybridity. In the third and final chapter, I then turn my view to a different aspect of performativity, gender and ethnic performance, to show how Ataman's film places the very idea of an "original" in question.
Ce mémoire a pour but d'explorer l'importance de la performativité comme catégorie thématique et esthétique centrale dans la littérature et le cinéma issus de la migration en Allemagne. Pour ce faire, je me concentre sur trois œuvres de différentes périodes : Hexenzauber (1980) par Haldun Taner, Mutter Zunge (1990) par Emine Sevgi Özdamar et Lola und Bilidikid (1999) par Kutluğ Ataman. Mon argument est que la thématisation de la performance dans ces œuvres sert, du moins en partie, à réfléchir sur des questions de traduction ou de transfert interculturels, questions centrales pour la situation des migrants. Dans le premier chapitre, je montre comment la traduction de Hexenzauber de Tanner fonctionne de manière performative à masquer des parties de l'original et, ce faisant, imite la performance masquée du travailleur clandestin au centre de l'histoire. Dans le deuxième chapitre, je montre comment l'écriture d'Özdamar, pour sa part, met en scène le dévoilement d'un original (la « Mutter Zunge » recherché par la protagoniste), tout en créant une notion de langage et de culture basée sur la valorisation de l'hybridité. Dans, le troisième et dernier chapitre, je vais me concentrer plutôt sur un aspect different de la performativité—la construction performative de l'identité ethnique et du gender—pour montrer comment le film d'Ataman met en question l'idée même d'un « original ».
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Harper, Alexis V. "Dorothy West's Re-imagining of the Migration Narrative." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/83204.

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This thesis explores Dorothy West's interpretation of the migration experience through her novel The Living is Easy. Dorothy West breaks new ground by documenting a Black female migrant's sojourn from South to North in an era in which such narratives were virtually non-existent. West seemingly rejects both a separation between North and South as well any sentiment of condemning the North or South in totality. Instead, West chooses to settle her novel in a gray area. Moreover, in refusing to condemn the South, Dorothy West redeems the South from oversimplified negative assumptions of the region. My interpretation of Dorothy West's The Living is Easy as well as Cleo Judson both highlights West's contributions to the genre by complicating the assumptions of what a migration narrative contains by centering the migrating Black female body.
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Books on the topic "Migration Literature"

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Frank, Søren. Migration and Literature. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230615472.

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Moslund, Sten Pultz. Migration Literature and Hybridity. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230282711.

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Migration. Minneapolis: Lerner, 2010.

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Rosario, Vanessa Pérez, ed. Hispanic Caribbean Literature of Migration. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230107892.

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Paul, Bennett. Migration. New York: Thomson Learning, 1995.

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Universität Graz. Zentrum für Kanada-Studien, ed. Migration and fiction: Narratives of migration in contemporary Canadian literature. Heidelberg: Winter, 2009.

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Steve, Parker. Migration. New York: Gloucester Press, 1992.

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Salmon migration. Minneapolis, Minn: ABDO Kids, 2017.

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1944-, Baker Robin, ed. Mammal migration. Austin, Tex: Steck-Vaughn Library, 1992.

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Jewish migration. London: Raintree, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "Migration Literature"

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Jay, Paul. "Migration." In Transnational Literature, 111–32. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2021. |: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429286667-6.

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Brandel, Miriam, and Luz Angélica Kirschner. "Migration literature." In The Routledge Handbook to the Culture and Media of the Americas, 147–55. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2020.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351064705-13.

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Frank, Søren. "Prolegomena: Toward a Literature of Migration." In Migration and Literature, 1–30. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230615472_1.

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Frank, Søren. "Günter Grass." In Migration and Literature, 31–77. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230615472_2.

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Frank, Søren. "Milan Kundera." In Migration and Literature, 79–127. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230615472_3.

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Frank, Søren. "Salman Rushdie." In Migration and Literature, 129–76. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230615472_4.

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Frank, Søren. "Jan Kjærstad." In Migration and Literature, 177–96. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230615472_5.

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Frank, Søren. "Epilegomena: Literary Studies and the Canon." In Migration and Literature, 197–203. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230615472_6.

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Fraser, Robert. "Culture as Migration." In Literature, Music and Cosmopolitanism, 1–16. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68480-2_1.

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Polezzi, Loredana. "Migration and Translation: Introduction." In From Literature to Cultural Literacy, 79–85. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137429704_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Migration Literature"

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Hlazkova, Olena. "“Literature of Migration” vs “Literatura Emihratsii”: Defining a New Trend in Ukrainian Literature." In International Conference on New Trends in Languages, Literature and Social Communications (ICNTLLSC 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210525.017.

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Zodian, Serban A. "A Comprehensive Literature Review Of Romania's Rural Migration To Europe, 2010-2016." In 4th BEci International Conference on Business and Economics 2017. Cognitive-crcs, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epms.2017.06.14.

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Prates Júnior, Antônio, Mauro Ferreira, Fernando Macedo, Emmanuel Vasconcelos e Sá, Luiza D’Assumpção, Henrique de Souza, and Eduardo Fraga. "Migration of ventriculoperitoneal shunt catheter into scrotum: case report and literature review." In XXXII Congresso Brasileiro de Neurocirurgia. Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1672945.

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Samdani, Ganesh Arunkumar, Sai Sashankh Rao, and Vishwas Paul Gupta. "Gas Migration in Wellbores During Pressurized Mud Cap Drilling PMCD." In SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/205980-ms.

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Abstract In PMCD operations, reservoir gas is expected to migrate uphole, and the uncertainty in gas migration rates under downhole conditions leads to challenges in planning logistics and fluid requirements. Estimates of migration velocities based on current methods (e.g. Taylor-bubble correlation) are highly conservative and involves simplifying assumptions. This paper presents a systematic approach to understanding the fundamentals of gas migration in wellbores, relates it to field data, and provides recommendations to improve PMCD design and planning. Our approach includes analysis of PMCD field data, multiphase flow literature and computational flow simulations. The field data on gas migration is used to establish the field-scale parametric effects and observed trends. Multiphase flow literature is used to qualitatively understand some of these parametric effects at downhole conditions. A comparison between multiphase flow literature and field data overwhelmingly demonstrates the gaps in understanding of underlying physics. 3-dimensional multiphase CFD simulations for a representative well geometry and downhole conditions are used to understand gas migration physics at downhole conditions and the reasons for its sensitivity to different conditions. CFD simulations showed a strong impact of pressure on bubble breakup. As a result, the gas migrates as a slow-moving swarm of smaller bubbles. The formation of smaller bubbles from a given gas volume is a rate dependent process and requires a finite time to reach to an equilibrium/steady-state. The field conditions provide both high downhole pressure and sufficient length-scale for formation of smaller slow-moving bubbles. For the same reason, small scale-experiments are limited in their application for field-scale designs due to use of low pressure and/or insufficient length-scales. The CFD results also compare well with field data in showing ~30% holdup of migrating gas at low migration rates and negligible effect of rotation and wellbore geometry i.e. annulus vs openhole. The extent and rate of disintegration of gas volume (bubble) has a negative correlation with well inclination, liquid viscosity, and surface tension. The rheology and liquid viscosity also affect the ability of liquid to sweep the gas back into the reservoir and therefore it is expected to have an optimum range for a given PMCD application. Use of high viscosity fluids for typical downhole well conditions is counterproductive and results in higher gas migration rates and therefore not recommended. The understanding of downhole physics is expected to improve logistics/storage/ planning/fluid choice and lead to lower gas migration rates and reliable operation. The same approach can be applied to other operations and scenarios where gas migration velocities are a key design factor.
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YURTBEKLER, Hasan. "TWO AUTHORS IN THE CONTEXT OF SOCIALIST-REALISTIC LITERATURE: JOHN STEINBECK AND ORHAN KEMAL." In 3. International Congress of Language and Literature. Rimar Academy, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/lan.con3-6.

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Increasing mechanization since the Industrial Revolution has affected many societies of the world, especially Western societies. Increasing mechanization with the revolution has brought with it migration movements due to economic origin. Increasing migration from rural areas to cities with the dream of a better life has resulted in worse socio-economic results rather than individuals leading a better life. The surplus of workers resulting from the ever-increasing population in the cities has provided the capital owners with the opportunity to employ workers at a lower cost. As a result, working hours increased and wages decreased. Workers are compelled to lead an inhuman life in the cities. Increasing mechanization has begun to show its effect in rural areas as well, with the mechanization in agriculture, the workforce of the villagers has decreased, and their lands have been taken away from them by means of banks and they have been forced to migrate. Some artists could not remain indifferent to these difficult life conditions experienced by the workers, and they dealt with this subject in their works. This situation brought with it a new understanding of literature. This understanding is the "Socialist Realist" understanding of art, the foundation of which was laid in Soviet Russia in 1934. With this understanding, a number of duties and ideologies have been imposed on the artist and the artist. In this study, in addition to the universality and literary similarity of the subjects of John Steinbeck and Orhan Kemal, two writers from different geographies in the context of SocialistRealistic Literature understanding, the social and political reasons why Orhan Kemal could not achieve such a great reputation as Steinbeck despite this literary success are both sociological and sociological. and will be examined from the perspective of comparative literature. Key words: Socialist Literature, Orhan Kemal, John Steinbeck.
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Ngoc Tat, Thea Hang, Dalila Gomes, and Kjell Kåre Fjelde. "Use of a Transient Model for Studying Kick Migration Velocities and Build-Up Pressures in a Closed Well." In ASME 2021 40th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2021-61143.

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Abstract The objective of the paper is to show that using pressure build-up curves for estimating kick migration velocities can be unreliable. This will be demonstrated by using a transient flow model where different flow patterns including suspended gas are considered. Suspended gas will occur in Non-Newtonian drilling fluids. This can also be the reason why there is reported large discrepancies in literature about what the gas kick migration velocities can be. A transient flow model based on the drift flux model supplemented with a gas slip relation will be used. The model will be solved by an explicit numerical scheme where numerical diffusion has been reduced. Different flow patterns are included i.e. suspended gas, bubble flow, slug flow and transition to one-phase gas. Kick migration in a closed well will be studied to study how pressure build-ups evolve. A sensitivity analysis will be performed varying kick sizes, suspension limits and changing the transition intervals between the flow patterns. It is seen in literature that the slope of the pressure build-up for a migrating kick in a closed well has been used for estimating what the kick velocity is. It has been reported earlier that this can be an unreliable approach. In the simulation study, it is clearly demonstrated that the suspension effect will have a significant impact of reducing the slopes of the pressure build-ups from the start of the kick onset. In some severe cases, the pressure builds up but then it reaches a stable pressure quite early. In these cases, the kick has stopped migrating in the well. However, in the cases where the kicks are still migrating, it seems that the bulk of the kick moves at the same velocity even though the degree of suspension is varied and gives different slopes for the pressure build-up. Hence, it seems impossible to deduce a unique gas velocity from different pressure build-up slopes. However, abrupt changes in the slope of the pressure build-up indicate flow pattern transitions.
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Syamsumarlin, Syamsumarlin, Pawennari Hijjang, Tasrifin Tahara, and Munsi Lampe. "Bugisese Migration and Cocoa Farming Globalization in East Kolaka." In Proceedings of the First International Seminar on Languare, Literature, Culture and Education, ISLLCE, 15-16 November 2019, Kendari, Indonesia. EAI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.15-11-2019.2296303.

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Haiying Ma and Ning Cai. "Swarm stability analysis of dynamical multi-agent systems and applications in rural-urban migration: Literature overview." In 2012 International Conference on Computer Science and Information Processing (CSIP). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/csip.2012.6308954.

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Sevinç, Haktan, Eda Bozkurt, Serkan Künü, and Demet Eroğlu Sevinç. "Economic Growth-Migration Nexus: An Analysis Based on Developing Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c07.01715.

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Relations between migration and economic growth have been shaped around both positivist and Non-positivist ideas in the economic literature. Approaches based on the Positivist argument mostly views the effect of migration on economic growth through the lens of human capital and brain drain while Non-positivist argument approaches the issue in terms of the negative effects of unqualified labor. On the other hand, increasing migration at the international level has been gaining importance since immigrants create socio-economic problems in both their native and destination countries. In this study, effects of migration, which constitutes and important problem both at the national and the international level, on economic growth were investigated in the light of these approaches. Relations between migration and economic growth in the developing countries were researched through panel data methods. According to the findings of the study, migration has a negative effect on economic growth. Therefore, it can be said that immigration of qualified human capital and brain drain has important consequences for the economic development of countries. This situation undoubtedly implies implementation of policies which directly affects the amount of investment to human capital.
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Bakırtaş, Tahsin, and Orhan Kandemir. "Mass Migration Process between Turkey’s Eastern Regions and Seaboard-Western Regions." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c01.00185.

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In the study, the aim is to analyze the economic causes of the migration phenomenon that is the most important problem of today’s Turkey, and to suggest different policy proposals for the solution of the problem. Within this frame, by accepting sixteen cities that receive high rates of migration according to arithmetical average of 2007-2008 and 2008-2009 periods indicated in the Address-Based Population Registration System as “center of attraction”, migration movements from eastern cities and from cities apart from eastern cities (western cities) to these sixteen cities of “center of attraction” were analyzed separately. In order to explain migration that oriented to centers of attraction, a multiple regression model that is convenient with international literature was formed. In this model, the number of enterprise that represents employment opportunity, the number of green card holders that represents poverty related to low income, the number of illiterates that represents lack of education and lastly the number of criminals that represents unrest were taken as independent variables. According to analysis results, independent variables that are used in the model explained migration process in both eastern cities and western cities as above 90%. On the other hand, when the coefficient rates of independent variables are examined, it was revealed that the most important determinant in economic migration is the employment opportunity. Consequently, making only income increasing social aids in regions where migration to other cities takes place is not sufficient; in addition to that, increasing employment opportunities is a healthier and a long-term solution.
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Reports on the topic "Migration Literature"

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Carlton, W. H., J. L. Carden, R. Kury, and G. G. Eichholz. Mercury migration into ground water, a literature study. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10193775.

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Blyde, Juan S., Matías Busso, and Ana María Ibáñez. The Impact of Migration in Latin America and the Caribbean: A Review of Recent Evidence. Inter-American Development Bank, October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002866.

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This paper summarizes recent evidence on the effects of migration on a variety of outcomes including labor markets, education, health, crime and prejudice, international trade, assimilation, family separation, diaspora networks, and return migration. Given the lack of studies looking at migration flows between developing countries, this paper contributes to fill a gap in the literature by providing evidence of the impact of South - South migration in general and for the Latin American countries in particular. The evidence highlighted in this summary provides useful insights for designing policies to leverage the developmental outcomes of migration while limiting its potential negative effects.
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Garber-Yonts, Brian E. The economics of amenities and migration in the Pacific Northwest: review of selected literature with implications for national forest management. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/pnw-gtr-617.

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Nagabhatla, Nidhi, Panthea Pouramin, Rupal Brahmbhatt, Cameron Fioret, Talia Glickman, K. Bruce Newbold, and Vladimir Smakhtin. Migration and Water: A Global Overview. United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment and Health, May 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.53328/lkzr3535.

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Global migration has been increasing since the 1990s. People are forced to leave their homes in search of safety, a better livelihood, or for more economic opportunities. Environmental drivers of migration, such as land degradation, water pollution, or changing climate, are acting as stronger phenomena with time. As millions of people are exposed to multiple water crises, daily needs related to water quality, lack of provisioning, excess or shortage of water become vital for survival as well for livelihood support. In turn, the crisis can transform into conflict and act as a trigger for migration, both voluntary and forced, depending on the conditions. Current interventions related to migration, including funding to manage migration remain focused on response mechanisms, whereas an understanding of drivers or so-called ‘push factors’ of migration is limited. Accurate and well-documented evidence, as well as quantitative information on these phenomena, are either missing or under-reflected in the literature and policy discourse. The report aims to start unpacking relationships between water and migration. The data used in this Report are collected from available public sources and reviewed in the context of water and climate. A three-dimensional (3D) framework is outlined for water-related migration assessment. The framework may be useful to aggerate water-related causes and consequences of migration and interpret them in various socioecological, socioeconomic, and sociopolitical settings. A case study approach is adopted to illustrate the various applications of the framework to dynamics of migration in various geographic and hydrological scenarios. The case studies reflect on well-known examples of environmental and water degradation, but with a focus on displacement /migration and socioeconomic challenges that apply. The relevance of proxy measures such as the Global Conflict Risk Index, which helps quantify water and migration interconnections, is discussed in relation to geographic, political, environmental, and economic parameters. The narratives presented in the Report also point to the existing governance mechanisms on migration, stating that they are fragmented. The report examines global agreements, institutions, and policies on migration to provide an aggerated outlook as to how international and inter-agency cooperation agreements and policies either reflected or are missing on water and climate crises as direct or indirect triggers to migration. Concerning this, the new directives related to migration governance, i.e., the New York Declaration and the Global Compact for Migration, are discussed. The Report recommends an enhanced focus on migration as an adaptation strategy to maximize the interconnectedness with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It calls for the migration discourse to look beyond from a preventative and problematic approach to a perspective emphasizing migration as a contributor towards achieving sustainable development, particularly SDGs 5, 6, 13, and 16 that aim strengthening capacities related to water, gender, climate, and institutions. Overall, the synthesis offers a global overview of water and migration for researchers and professionals engaged in migration-related work. For international agencies and government organizations and policymakers dealing with the assessment of and response to migration, the report aims to support the work on migration assessment and the implementation of the SDGs. The Report may serve as a public good towards understanding the drivers, impacts, and challenges of migration, for designing long-term solutions and for advancing migration management capabilities through improved knowledge and a pitch for consensus-building.
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Böhm, Franziska, Ingrid Jerve Ramsøy, and Brigitte Suter. Norms and Values in Refugee Resettlement: A Literature Review of Resettlement to the EU. Malmö University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24834/isbn.9789178771776.

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As a result of the refugee reception crisis in 2015 the advocacy for increasing resettlement numbers in the overall refugee protection framework has gained momentum, as has research on resettlement to the EU. While the UNHCR purports resettlement as a durable solution for the international protection of refugees, resettlement programmes to the European Union are seen as a pillar of the external dimension of the EU’s asylum and migration policies and management. This paper presents and discusses the literature regarding the value transmissions taking place within these programmes. It reviews literature on the European resettlement process – ranging from the selection of refugees to be resettled, the information and training they receive prior to travelling to their new country of residence, their reception upon arrival, their placement and dispersal in the receiving state, as well as programs of private and community sponsorship. The literature shows that even if resettlement can be considered an external dimension of European migration policy, this process does not end at the border. Rather, resettlement entails particular forms of reception, placement and dispersal as well as integration practices that refugees are confronted with once they arrive in their resettlement country. These practices should thus be understood in the context of the resettlement regime as a whole. In this paper we map out where and how values (here understood as ideas about how something should be) and norms (expectations or rules that are socially enforced) are transmitted within this regime. ‘Value transmission’ is here understood in a broad sense, taking into account the values that are directly transmitted through information and education programmes, as well as those informing practices and actors’ decisions. Identifying how norms and values figure in the resettlement regime aid us in further understanding decision making processes, policy making, and the on-the-ground work of practitioners that influence refugees’ lives. An important finding in this literature review is that vulnerability is a central notion in international refugee protection, and even more so in resettlement. Ideas and practices regarding vulnerability are, throughout the resettlement regime, in continuous tension with those of security, integration, and of refugees’ own agency. The literature review and our discussion serve as a point of departure for developing further investigations into the external dimension of value transmission, which in turn can add insights into the role of norms and values in the making and un-making of (external) boundaries/borders.
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Eckert, Elizabeth, Eleanor Turner, and Jo Anne Yeager Sallah. Youth Rural-Urban Migration in Bungoma, Kenya: Implications for the Agricultural Workforce. RTI Press, August 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2019.op.0062.1908.

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This study provides insights into a specific, hard-to-reach youth subpopulation—those born in agricultural areas in Western Kenya who migrate to large towns and cities—that is often missed by research and development activities. Using a mixed-methods approach, we find high variability in movement of youth between rural villages, towns, and large urban areas. Top reasons for youth migration align with existing literature, including pursuit of job opportunities and education. For youth from villages where crop farming is the primary economic activity for young adults, 77 percent responded that they are very interested in that work, in contrast to the common notion that youth are disinterested in agriculture. We also find many youth interested in settling permanently in their villages in the future. This research confirms that youth migration is dynamic, requiring that policymakers and development practitioners employ methods of engaging youth that recognize the diversity of profiles and mobility of this set of individuals.
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Tarif, Kheira. Climate Change and Violent Conflict in West Africa: Assessing the Evidence. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, February 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/vhiy5372.

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West Africa is widely cited as a hotspot of climate change and insecurity. This SIPRI Insights uses a systematic literature review of academic research to build a better understanding of the relationship between climate change and violent conflict in the region. Its findings are structured around four established ‘pathways’ of climate insecurity: (a) worsening livelihood conditions; (b) increasing migration and changing pastoral mobility patterns; (c) tactical considerations by armed groups; and (d) elite exploitation of local grievances. The literature review highlights a number of important variables in the relationship between climate change and violent conflict in West Africa: maladaptation to livelihood insecurity; migration away from climate-exposed areas; escalating farmer–herder conflicts; and sometimes weak, sometimes divisive, sometimes exploitative governance. Despite these findings, the literature review reveals current research and policy discussions on climate change and violent conflict in West Africa are informed by a very limited amount of academic research.
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Herbert, Siân. Maintaining Basic State Functions and Service Delivery During Escalating Crises. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), May 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.099.

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This rapid literature review explores how to maintain essential state functions and basic service delivery during escalating conflict situations. It draws on literature and ideas from various overlapping agendas including development and humanitarian nexus; development, humanitarian and peacebuilding nexus (the “triple nexus”); fragile states; state-building; conflict sensitivity; resilience; and conflict prevention and early warning. There has been an extensive exploration of these ideas over the past decades: as the international development agenda has increasingly focussed on the needs of fragile and conflict-affected contexts (FCAS); as violent conflicts have become more complex and protracted; as the global share of poverty has become increasingly concentrated in FCAS highlighting the need to combine humanitarian crisis strategies with longer-term development strategies; as threats emanating from FCAS increasingly affect countries beyond those states and regions e.g. through serious and organised crime (SOC) networks, migration, terrorism, etc; and as global trends like climate change and demographic shifts create new stresses, opportunities, and risks.
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Oosterhoff, Pauline, and Raudah M. Yunus. The Effects of Social Assistance Interventions on Gender, Familial and Household Relations Among Refugees and Displaced Populations: A Review of the Literature on Interventions in Syria, Iraq, Jordan and Lebanon. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/basic.2022.011.

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This literature review aims to explore the evidence on the effects of social assistance on gender, familial, and household relations and power dynamics among refugees and (internally) displaced populations in Syria, Iraq, Jordan, and Lebanon. It examines the findings from an intersectional gender perspective allowing the authors to build on the knowledge of ‘what works’ in interventions in general and hopefully improve gender equality and social inclusion. Out of 1,564 papers initially identified and screened, 22 were included in the final stage. A question that emerged as the papers were analysed was whether the arduous work of targeting individuals was efficient or necessary, given that the available evidence suggests that beneficiaries generally tend to share their stipend with other family members for the collective good. Most studies tended to conflate gender with women and girls – making distinctions between widowed, married, unmarried and divorced women – but ignoring other dimensions such as class, health status, religion, ethnicity, education, prior work experience, political affiliation, and civil participation. Many programmes and research fail to disaggregate data. Social assistance programmes focus on individuals and households, with little attention to the wider context and overall conflict. Most studies paid negligible attention to familial infrastructures and strategies for sustainable interventions. Access to, and use of, cash transfers are part of broader familial strategies to mobilise or increase resources including, for example, (male) migration in pursuit of remittances, or (female) dependency on ‘community charity’. Short-term cash transfers can, in some circumstances, disrupt individuals’ and families’ access to more sustainable income or ‘charity’. Thus, important questions are raised about the purpose of social assistance: does it aim to preserve or transform families through targeting?
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McCall, Jamie. Assessing the Evidence: Promoting Economic Development in Rural North Carolina with Education, Workforce Development, Infrastructure, Healthcare, and Leadership. Carolina Small Business Development Fund, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46712/rural.economic.development.

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Like many other states, North Carolina’s population dynamics have shown a definitive shift toward greater urbanization. Some of the population increase in urban areas is in-migration from outside the state. However, net population loss in many of North Carolina’s rural areas has been on the rise for years. Population outflows of this magnitude can bring an array of unique challenges for rural small firms. Chronic rural issues like unfavorable geography, endemic poverty, and poor infrastructure for business can pose serious economic development challenges. According to some scholars, level of rurality or geographical isolation is the primary variable in explaining why economic development outcomes vary across the United States. We assess the literature to determine what role small business development and complimentary strategies have in rural economic growth.
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