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Journal articles on the topic 'Military bands'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 14 February 2022

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1

Ray, Daniel E. "Military Bands and Government Documents." DttP: Documents to the People 44, no. 4 (2017): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/dttp.v44i4.6227.

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Since before the founding of the United States, musicians have been an integral part of the military. Throughout history armies have used trumpets and drums to enhance communication and assist the movement of mass forces. Over time, the military has influenced both the makeup of musical ensembles, and styles of popular music. The modern American wind band featuring brass, woodwinds and percussion, is modeled after British military bands. And the marches of John Phillip Sousa, who served as the director of the President’s Own Marine Band for twelve years, remain popular to this day. His “Stars

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2

Jones, Patrick M. "Media Review: Bands of Sisters: U.S. Women's Military Bands during World War II." Journal of Historical Research in Music Education 35, no. 1 (2013): 74–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/153660061303500108.

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Gorbal, Y. M. "Professional Training of Military Musicians in Ukrainian Lands at the Turn of the XIX–XX Centuries." Culture of Ukraine, no. 71 (April 2, 2021): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.31516/2410-5325.071.09.

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Abstract. The Armed Forces of Ukraine have strong traditions of musical bands that date back to princely and Cossack times. The task of their orchestras is to boost the morale of servicemen, to strengthen the power of the Ukrainian army by means of musical arts, as well as to perform at festive events (both at the local and the state level). However, despite the importance and diversity of creative and educational activities of the Military Orchestra Service of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, no comprehensive study of historical aspects of the functioning of music and military bands in national m

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Newmark, Jonathan. "Military Bands as a Population for Studying Musicians' Health." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 24, no. 1 (2009): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2009.1011.

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The largest employer of full-time musicians in the United States is the Department of Defense. There are, within the Department, four separate full-time band programs (Army, Air Force, Marines, and Navy), of which the Army is by far the largest. Not only are these musicians employed full-time, but they have completely free health care and a uniform, electronic, world-wide health record that follows them for the length of their careers. They also have to adhere to the physical fitness standards of their services, including both height and weight standards and biannual physical fitness tests; in

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5

Dordzro, John-Doe. "BRASS BAND MUSIC IN GHANA: THE INDIGENISATION OF EUROPEAN MILITARY MUSIC." African Music: Journal of the International Library of African Music 11, no. 2 (2020): 141–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21504/amj.v11i2.2318.

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Local brass bands have become an indispensable factor in weddings, processions, rituals of birth or death, at Christmas and New Year festivities in many parts of the globe. Remains of European brass bands are widely distributed throughout Africa, India, Indonesia, Latin America, and the Caribbean. )ese bands are of both military and missionary origin. They are an important component of the nineteenth and early twentieth-century colonial expressive culture. Despite their uniqueness and widespread presence across the world, brass bands have received limited attention in Ghana. )is paper aims to

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Gheorghiţă, Nicolae. "Military Bands in the Romanian Principalities between 1821 and 1878." Nineteenth-Century Music Review 14, no. 3 (2017): 367–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479409817000180.

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The abandonment in the early nineteenth century of the Ottoman military bands (mehterhâne and tabl-khāne) that had provided ceremonial music for the Romanian princes, and the establishment of Western-style military bands in the newly formed army, brought about a radical shift in the cultural paradigm that was to have an effect upon the entire spectrum of musical life in the capitals of the Romanian provinces of Wallachia and Moldavia. This change occurred at two levels: on the one hand, musicians and the repertory current in noble salons were imported from the West, and, on the other, a native

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Meckna, Michael. "Battle Cry of Freedom: Military Music of Union Army Bands." American Music 3, no. 3 (1985): 371. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3051490.

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8

Baek, Young Ki, and Young Sik Kim. "The Effect of Cultural Activities in Military Bands on Organizational Performance." Journal of Arts and Cultural Management 11, no. 2 (2018): 91–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.15333/acm.2018.12.30.91.

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9

Harvey, James F., Michael B. Steer, and Theodore S. Rappaport. "Exploiting High Millimeter Wave Bands for Military Communications, Applications, and Design." IEEE Access 7 (2019): 52350–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2911675.

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10

Radócz, Miklós. "Wind Bands for Hungarian Community Music." Central European Journal of Educational Research 3, no. 1 (2021): 90–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.37441/cejer/2021/3/1/9355.

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The scholarly study of community bands as music communities can be considered a relatively young trend even on an international level. Despite this fact, there is more and more research done on the potential effects they may have on society and music education. Our national literary records on wind bands, however, are mainly focused on their historical background and their legacy in the military. Thus, there is an insufficient amount of information provided on the aspects of sociology and pedagogy. Besides the literary comparison done in our research, we also study the resupply of our national

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11

Webb, John, Robert Garofalo, and Mark Elrod. "A Pictorial History of Civil War Era Musical Instruments and Military Bands." Galpin Society Journal 39 (September 1986): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/842144.

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12

Byrne, Frank, Robert Garofalo, and Mark Elrod. "A Pictorial History of Civil War Era Musical Instruments & Military Bands." American Music 5, no. 3 (1987): 323. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3051743.

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13

Nemoto, Koichi, and Hiroshi Arino. "Hand and Upper Extremity Problems in Wind Instrument Players in Military Bands." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 22, no. 2 (2007): 67–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2007.2014.

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This study examined the medical problems, especially of the hand and upper extremity, observed in wind instrument players from the military bands of the Japan Self-Defense Forces. The bands included 235 wind instrument players (184 men, 51 women), whose ages ranged from 18 to 57 yrs (average, 35 yrs). The length of their careers ranged from 6 to 41 yrs (average, 21 yrs). Methods: A questionnaire was distributed to the subjects for the health check. Results: From 235 wind instrument players, 71 (30% of the total players, 27% of the male players, and 41% of the female players) had hand and upper

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Reid, James J. "Irregular Military Bands and Colonies in the Balkans under Ottoman Rule, 1789-1878." Études Balkaniques-Cahiers Pierre Belon N° 3, no. 1 (1996): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/balka.003.0131.

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15

Davies, Brian. "Polish-Lithuanian Mercenaries in Muscovy’s Time of Troubles." Russian History 42, no. 1 (2015): 97–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18763316-04201009.

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This article argues for placing greater emphasis on the impact of Polish military intervention upon the course of the Time of Troubles in Muscovy. Before 1610 such intervention took the form of adventurism by Polish nobles leading mercenary bands and operating without the approval of King Sigismund III.

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Coffman, Don D. "Book Review: A Pictorial History of Civil War Era Music Instruments and Military Bands." Bulletin of Historical Research in Music Education 7, no. 2 (1986): 78–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/153660068600700205.

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Sullivan, Jill M. "Women Music Teachers as Military Band Directors during World War II." Journal of Historical Research in Music Education 39, no. 1 (2017): 78–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1536600616665625.

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The purpose of this study was to determine how women music teachers became the United States’ first female military band directors. Interviews with seventy-nine World War II military bandswomen revealed that seven of the ten chosen female directors were music teachers prior to their enlistment in the Army, Coast Guard, or Marines—band and orchestra teachers, music supervisors, and a college professor. Six of those seven directors are included in this study. Research questions pertained to their childhood music education, formal schooling, music-teacher employment, why they quit teaching to enl

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Kim, Sungho. "Unsupervised Spectral-Spatial Feature Selection-Based Camouflaged Object Detection Using VNIR Hyperspectral Camera." Scientific World Journal 2015 (2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/834635.

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The detection of camouflaged objects is important for industrial inspection, medical diagnoses, and military applications. Conventional supervised learning methods for hyperspectral images can be a feasible solution. Such approaches, however, require a priori information of a camouflaged object and background. This letter proposes a fully autonomous feature selection and camouflaged object detection method based on the online analysis of spectral and spatial features. The statistical distance metric can generate candidate feature bands and further analysis of the entropy-based spatial grouping

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Beattie, John H. "The Threat to the ‘S’ Band Marine Radar Frequency Allocation and the Necessity to Preserve It." Journal of Navigation 53, no. 2 (2000): 299–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0373463300008791.

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There is increasing pressure from commercial interests to obtain radio bandwidth for both terrestrial and satellite radio-communication applications. Existing civil radio-navigation and military radio-location bands are now being scrutinised by these interests. This background paper is about those pressures and the factors that marine navigators need to be aware of now and will need to deal with in the future.

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Granet, Christophe, and Graeme L. James. "Smooth-walled spline-profile Ka-band horn covering both the full commercial and military bands." Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 50, no. 8 (2008): 2119–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mop.23551.

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Herbert, Trevor, and Margaret Sarkissian. "Victorian bands and their dissemination in the colonies." Popular Music 16, no. 2 (1997): 165–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261143000000350.

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This morning I unintentionally stumbled across the annual Cherry Blossom Parade in Washington, DC. It was probaly little different than any other American public parade, full of decorated floats and oversized balloons interspersed between uniformed marching bands from high schools all over the country. What caught my attention was the ‘foreign’ element in the parade – three groups that represented Japan, land of the cherry blossom. Two of these groups were local martial arts associations: one representing the Ryuku Islands, the other, Okinawa. The men and women of both contingents, obviously m

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22

Parker, Roy. "Boys’ bands in children’s homes: a fragment of history." Journal of Children's Services 11, no. 1 (2016): 73–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcs-01-2016-0001.

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Purpose – The purposes of this paper are threefold. First, to draw attention to an overlooked feature of children’s institutions in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries; namely, the widespread existence of boys’ brass bands. The second purpose is to explain why these were created and the third is to consider what implications membership of a band had for a boy’s subsequent life. Design/methodology/approach – The paper relies upon archival and secondary sources. Findings – The study traces the influences that led to the formation of so many boys’ bands. These included the background of

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Sharma, Meenakshi, Manish Zadoo, Ashwani Kumar, Pramod Kumar, and Shailendra Singh. "Design and Development of Low-Profile Multi-Band Antenna Fed by SIW Cavity Resonator Using Twin Apertures." Frequenz 73, no. 7-8 (2019): 235–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/freq-2018-0250.

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Abstract A novel design of compact, linearly polarized and low-profile planar antenna which is electrified by Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW) resonator has been developed for multi-band applications of X-band spectrum. Radiating patch has been excited through two closely spaced longitudinal apertures of identical length but non-identical width, incorporated in SIW resonator. These apertures are responsible for multiple operating bands. The achieved fractional bandwidths are 1.29 %, 0.49 % and 1.60 % having resonant frequencies at 10.07 GHz, 10.85 GHz and 11.82 GHz respectively for |S11| ≤

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24

Sullivan, J. M. "Music for the Injured Soldier: A Contribution of American Women's Military Bands During World War II." Journal of Music Therapy 44, no. 3 (2007): 282–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jmt/44.3.282.

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Bowles, E. A. "The impact of Turkish military bands on European court festivals in the 17th and 18th centuries." Early Music 34, no. 4 (2006): 533–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/em/cal103.

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Lin, Tsung-Tse. "Study on high power and control of metamaterial THz QCLs." Impact 2020, no. 1 (2020): 48–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21820/23987073.2020.1.48.

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Quantum-cascade lasers (QCLs) are a special kind of semiconductor laser. They emit in the mid- and long-wave infrared bands and, instead of operating on laser transitions between different electronic bands, they operate on intersubband transitions of a semiconductor structure. Their potential has piqued the interest of researchers, with possible applications in a number of areas, including precision sensing, military applications and spectroscopy. As they have a wide tuning range and fast response time, their use allows for precision in devices, such as element detectors and gas analysers. A t

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Lin, Tsung-Tse. "Study on high power and control of metamaterial THz QCLs." Impact 2020, no. 2 (2020): 54–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21820/23987073.2020.2.54.

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Quantum-cascade lasers (QCLs) are a special kind of semiconductor laser. They emit in the mid- and long-wave infrared bands and, instead of operating on laser transitions between different electronic bands, they operate on intersubband transitions of a semiconductor structure. Their potential has piqued the interest of researchers, with possible applications in a number of areas, including precision sensing, military applications and spectroscopy. As they have a wide tuning range and fast response time, their use allows for precision in devices, such as element detectors and gas analysers. A t

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Clasp, Trocia N., Scott W. Reeve, and Hideya Koizumi. "Vibrational band assignment of 2-ethyl-1-hexanol." Journal of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry 16, no. 03 (2017): 1750023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219633617500237.

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The vibrational structure of 2-ethyl-1-hexanol is of great interest because of its industrial and military applications. However, detailed spectral analysis is challenging due to its flexibility. This paper reports a detailed analysis of the gas and liquid phase vibrational spectra of 2-ethyl-1-hexanol using the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and Raman experimental data. By performing a detailed exploration of the conformational space in this work, the theoretical spectra reproduced almost all experimental details observed, and assigned internal valence coordinates to all of the exper

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VARTAVARIAN, MESROB. "Warriors and States: Military labour in southern India, circa 1750–1800." Modern Asian Studies 53, no. 2 (2018): 313–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x17000038.

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AbstractThe consolidation of numerous regional polities in the aftermath of Mughal imperial decline presented favourable socioeconomic opportunities for South Asian service communities. Protracted armed conflicts in southern India allowed a variety of mercenaries, soldiers, and war bands to accumulate resources in exchange for mobilizing manpower on behalf of states with weak standing armies. This article focuses on British imperial efforts to obtain sufficient quantities of military labour during its struggle with the Mysore sultanate. As the sultanate assumed an increasingly hostile attitude

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Herbert, Trevor. "Public Military Music and the Promotion of Patriotism in the British Provinces, c. 1780-c. 1850." Nineteenth-Century Music Review 17, no. 3 (2020): 427–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479409819000594.

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The role and importance of military musicians changed and intensified in the late eighteenth century through two important processes. The first was the culture of display that took root in both the home-based army and units in the colonies. The second was the result of successive militia acts which effectively ensured that military units with bands would be systematically placed in every corner of the British Isles.It became evident that music as a component of military display served an important diplomatic purpose. Music performed in public spaces was heard by a population deeply sceptical o

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Singh, Ravindra, Nagarajan R., Karuna Poonia, Hari Mohan, and Jagdish Prasad Mangalhara. "High Temperature Calibration of Thermal Imagers for Infrared Measurements on Military Platforms." Defence Science Journal 67, no. 2 (2017): 188. http://dx.doi.org/10.14429/dsj.67.9979.

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<p>Calibration of thermal imaging system is not a straight forward process and hence manufacturers suggest re-calibration at factory itself. However, it is time consuming and expensive. A few research papers refer various approaches to perform low temperature calibration considering the wide requirement of low temperature measurements (typically less than 150 °C). However, no reference is available in open literature about high temperature calibration of thermal imagers. Hence, the possibility of high temperature calibration of thermal imaging systems has been explored using high tempera

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Panchotiya, Binal, Ritesh Patel, and Dippal Israni. "An Efficient Image Fusion of Visible and Infrared Band Images using Integration of Anisotropic Diffusion and Discrete Wavelet Transform." Journal of communications software and systems 16, no. 1 (2020): 30–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.24138/jcomss.v16i1.760.

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Image fusion is a technique that combines two source images to generate more informative target image. It plays a vital role in medical image investigation, military, navigation, etc. visible images offer efficient texture detail with high spatial resolution. In contrast, based on the radiation difference infrared images are able to differentiate target from their background. There are many algorithms that helps in preserving the edges of image like Bilateral filter, anisotropic diffusion (ADF). This paper integrates Anisotropic Diffusion and Karhunen-Loeve (KL)Transformation with discrete wav

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Sullivan, Jill M. "John Philip Sousa as Music Educator and Fundraiser during World War I." Journal of Historical Research in Music Education 40, no. 2 (2017): 143–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1536600617743013.

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This study documents the music teaching and learning that took place in the U.S. Navy band program at the Great Lakes Naval Training Station (GLNTS) near Chicago during World War I, led by Lieutenant John Philip Sousa. The following six research questions helped guide this investigation: How did Sousa organize the Navy band program? What were the details of teaching the enlisted bandsmen? What other music experiences were provided? How did the bandsmen’s work benefit the Navy and the US government? Which of the military band experiences likely influenced teaching and learning of instrumental m

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VARTAVARIAN, MESROB. "Pacification and Patronage in the Maratha Deccan, 1803–1818." Modern Asian Studies 50, no. 6 (2016): 1749–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x16000044.

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AbstractThis article examines pacification operations conducted by British colonial armies throughout the Maratha Deccan from 1803 to 1818. The East India Company assembled concentrations of coercive force by extending patronage to loyalist elites and mobile war bands. Military contingents from allied princely states were mobilized and combined with a policy of brokerage intended to demobilize hostile forces holed up in forts or engaged in brigandage. Pacification through a mixture of negotiations and force ensured loyalist groups a privileged place in the emerging colonial order.

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Kerkhove, Raymond Constant. "Aboriginal ‘resistance war’ tactics – ‘The Black War’ of southern Queensland." Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal 6, no. 3 (2015): 38–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ccs.v6i3.4218.

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Frontier violence is now an accepted chapter of Australian history. Indigenous resistance is central to this story, yet little examined as a military phenomenon (Connor 2004). Indigenous military tactics and objectives are more often assumed than analysed.Building on Laurie’s and Cilento’s contentions (1959) that an alliance of Aboriginal groups staged a ‘Black War’ across southern Queensland between the 1840s and 1860s, the author seeks evidence for a historically definable conflict during this period, complete with a declaration, coordination, leadership, planning and a broader objective: us

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Kaminski, Joseph S. "Retired Chinese Workers, Musical Education, and Participant-Observation in The Beijing Sunshine Wind Band Art Troupe." ICONI, no. 2 (2021): 75–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.33779/2658-4824.2021.2.075-093.

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The Beijing Sunshine Wind Band performs in community concerts in Beijing year round. The band began in 2007, founded by Lin Yi and her husband Zhao Yinglin. Lin Yi underwent cancer surgery in 1995 and recovered to form the band of around 100 retirees. Members begin musical training in retirement, and as adult learners practice hours gaining musical profi ciency. The music is Chinese and in jianpu numerical notation, but all of their instruments are Western woodwinds, brass, and percussion. The band performs at national events, museums and libraries, and toured Taiwan, Korea, Hong Kong, and Mac

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Panguluri, Sumanth Kumar, and Laavanya Mohan. "A DWT Based Novel Multimodal Image Fusion Method." Traitement du Signal 38, no. 3 (2021): 607–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ts.380308.

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Nowadays multimodal image fusion has been majorly utilized as an important processing tool in various image related applications. For capturing useful information different sensors have been developed. Mainly such sensors are infrared (IR) image sensor and visible (VI) image sensor. Fusing both these sensors provides better and accurate scene information. The major application areas where this fused image has been mostly used are military, surveillance, and remote sensing. For better identification of targets and to understand overall scene information, the fused image has to provide better co

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Hash, Phillip M. "The Chicago Reform School Band: 1862-1872." Journal of Research in Music Education 55, no. 3 (2007): 252–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002242940705500306.

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The purpose of this study was to document the history of the band founded at the Chicago Reform School (CRS) circa 1862. Research questions focused on the ensemble's (1) origin and time frame, (2) service to the school and community, (3) instructors, (4) instrumentation, (5) performances, (6) funding, and (7) influence on other school bands. The Chicago Reform School was established in 1855 to provide a home and education for juvenile offenders. In addition to their academic study and vocational training, several students participated in a band that was organized around 1862 and modeled after

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Kollipara, Vamshi, Samineni Peddakrishna, and Jayendra Kumar. "Planar EBG Loaded UWB Monopole Antenna with Triple Notch Characteristics." International Journal of Engineering and Technology Innovation 11, no. 4 (2021): 294–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.46604/ijeti.2021.8084.

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A triple band-notched ultra-wideband (UWB) monopole antenna using a planar electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) design is proposed. The EBG unit cell composed by an Archimedean spiral and inter-digital capacitance demonstrates the notch frequencies. The antenna with EBG cells near the feed line occupies only 30 × 36 mm2 with triple band-rejection characteristics. The three notched bands at 4.2 GHz, 5.2 GHz, and 9.1 GHz can be used in C-band satellite downlink, wireless local area network (WLAN), and X-band radio location for naval radar or military required applications. In addition, the proposed des

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Lee, Jung-hee. "A Study on Military Bands 軍樂隊 at the Age of the Daehan Empire 大韓帝國". STUDIES IN KOREAN MUSIC 44 (30 грудня 2008): 165–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.35983/sikm.2008.44.165.

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Mekhamadiev, Evgeniy. "Frontier Army of the Late Roman Empire in the Mid-4th c. A.D. (Case of Isauria and the Rhine Frontier): on the Ways of Territorial Deployment of Military Units." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija 26, no. 1 (2021): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2021.1.2.

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Introduction. During the whole 4th c. the Late Roman frontier military units constantly took part in military campaigns against different enemies of the Empire, hovewer the author of this paper asks the question how precisely frontier military units managed their service, i.e. which functions they exercised and how they interacted to local civilian population of the province where they stood in. The author believes that a set of functions depended foremost on the location landscape. Methods and materials. The author applies the comparison approach, i.e. compares the peculiarities of two region

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Corsi, Carlo. "Infrared: A Key Technology for Security Systems." Advances in Optical Technologies 2012 (December 4, 2012): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/838752.

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Infrared science and technology has been, since the first applications, mainly dedicated to security and surveillance especially in military field, besides specialized techniques in thermal imaging for medical diagnostic and building structures and recently in energy savings and aerospace context. Till recently the security applications were mainly based on thermal imaging as surveillance and warning military systems. In all these applications the advent of room temperature, more reliable due to the coolers avoidance, low cost, and, overall, completely integrable with Silicon technology FPAs,

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Araya Quesada, Mauricio. "Música militar en Costa Rica durante la primera mitad del Siglo XX: distribución de conocimiento, valores estéticos y patriotismo." Revista Herencia 31, no. 1 (2018): 123–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/h.v31i1.34074.

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En dos artículos publicados se discutió sobre la importancia de las bitácoras de trabajo de la Banda Militar de Alajuela y los datos suministrados por ellas. El primero, introductorio, con resultados preliminares; el segundo, con un marco histórico de referencia y resultados estadísticos extraídos del repertorio ejecutado. Esta tercera entrega ampliará la discusión sobre el significado “banda militar” en Costa Rica y su papel en la distribución de conocimiento musical y valores estéticos. El texto pondrá disponible más información sobre personajes ligados a las bandas; además, algunos document

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Trussler, Simon. "Of Memory, Mortality, and Interesting Times." New Theatre Quarterly 10, no. 40 (1994): 305–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266464x00000816.

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IN THE BACKS of my mother's wartime diaries are long lists of the dates of letters written to and received from my reluctant soldier father, all neatly numbered to accord with some arcane requirement of the military mail. The letters have not survived: but the diaries, though little more than appointments books, were gathered into decennial sets and secured by long-perished rubber- bands. Trying to reconstruct a little of my early childhood from the names and places of those barebones jottings, I have often wondered why the diaries were felt to be so sacrosanct, while letters which exchanged e

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Huang, Ming-Xiong, Sharon Nichols, Ashley Robb-Swan, et al. "MEG Working Memory N-Back Task Reveals Functional Deficits in Combat-Related Mild Traumatic Brain Injury." Cerebral Cortex 29, no. 5 (2018): 1953–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhy075.

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Abstract Combat-related mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is a leading cause of sustained cognitive impairment in military service members and Veterans. However, the mechanism of persistent cognitive deficits including working memory (WM) dysfunction is not fully understood in mTBI. Few studies of WM deficits in mTBI have taken advantage of the temporal and frequency resolution afforded by electromagnetic measurements. Using magnetoencephalography (MEG) and an N-back WM task, we investigated functional abnormalities in combat-related mTBI. Study participants included 25 symptomatic active-dut

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Hsing-Yi Chen, I. Y. Tarn, and Yeou-Jou Hwang. "Infrared extinction of the powder of brass 70Cu/30Zn calculated by the FDTD and turning bands methods [military smoke screening applications]." IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 33, no. 6 (1995): 1321–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/36.477188.

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Mears, John A. "The Thirty Years' War, the “General Crisis,” and the Origins of a Standing Professional Army in the Habsburg Monarchy." Central European History 21, no. 2 (1988): 122–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008938900012711.

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One of the most striking features of seventeenth-century state building was the formation of standing armies. Kings and princes throughout Europe, responding to conditions of almost constant strife, were compelled to transform ineffective feudal levies and unruly bands of mercenaries into regularized bodies of professional troops, making ever larger and more costly military establishments instruments of rational foreign policy rather than the preserves of the old nobility or freebootingcondottieri. In building armies of the new type, European monarchs had to surmount determined opposition from

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Vasujadevi, M., B. T P Madhav, A. Shiva Skandan, et al. "Maple leaf shaped array antenna for multiband applications." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 1.1 (2017): 494. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i1.1.10153.

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This article presents design and analysis of maple leaf shaped array antenna for high gain applications. The proposed antenna is characterized and analyzed using ANSYS EM desktop 17. This antenna works at 2.17-2.54(S band),5.3-5.64, 6.91-7.80(C Band), 8.76-9.15(X band), 12.49-12.75, 14.78-16.65(Ku band). The bands of the proposed antenna has its applications at LTE 2.3 GHz, ISM 2.4 GHz, WLAN, ISM, Bluetooth at S-band and upper WLAN at C-band, Military applications and air traffic control at X-band. This single antenna dimensioned 21x18x1.6 mm³ is later arrayed in 1x4. This antenna has peak gai

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Miller, Steven D., Thomas F. Lee, and Robert L. Fennimore. "Satellite-Based Imagery Techniques for Daytime Cloud/Snow Delineation from MODIS." Journal of Applied Meteorology 44, no. 7 (2005): 987–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jam2252.1.

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Abstract This paper presents two multispectral enhancement techniques for distinguishing between regions of cloud and snow cover using optical spectrum passive radiometer satellite observations from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS). Fundamental to the techniques are the 1.6- and 2.2-μm shortwave infrared bands that are useful in distinguishing between absorbing snow cover (having low reflectance) and less absorbing liquid-phase clouds (higher reflectance). The 1.38-μm band helps to overcome ambiguities that arise in the case of optically thin cirrus. Designed to provid

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Armstrong, Charles K. "The Cultural Cold War in Korea, 1945–1950." Journal of Asian Studies 62, no. 1 (2003): 71–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3096136.

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By definition, the cold war was understood on both sides of the conflict to be a global struggle that stopped short of direct military engagement between the superpowers (the U.S. and the USSR). In Europe, the putative center ofthat struggle, the geopolitical battle lines were fixed after the early 1950s, or they at least could not be altered by normal military means without provoking World War III—which would result in mutual annihilation. Therefore, each side hoped to make gains over the other by using more subtle, political, and often clandestine methods, winning the “hearts and minds” of p

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