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1

Zolin, Maria Bruna, Danilo Cavapozzi, and Martina Mazzarolo. "Food security and trade policies: evidence from the milk sector case study." British Food Journal 123, no. 13 (2021): 59–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-07-2020-0577.

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PurposeMilk is one of the most produced, consumed and protected agricultural commodities worldwide. The purpose of this paper is to assess how trade-opening policies can foster food security in the Chinese milk sector.Design/methodology/approachThe empirical evidence proposed in our paper is based on time series data from the National Bureau of Statistics of China (2019) and FAOSTAT (2020). Differences in income elasticity between urban and rural areas are estimated by OLS regressions. The data also provide empirical evidence to assess to what extent and to which countries China is resorting t
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Zhang, Richard, and John Roberts. "China’s Dairy Import Industry: An Economic Analysis of Influencing Trade Factors." Journal of Management and Sustainability 6, no. 1 (2016): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jms.v6n1p182.

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<p>One of the most dependable trends in a country’s transformation from an undeveloped, to developing, and to developed country is a growing demand for dairy products and milk. As China has undergone an unprecedented transformation over the last few decades since Deng Xiaoping’s Open Door Policy, China has followed this trend of an increasing demand for dairy products. As with other industries in mainland China, the domestic dairy industry is progressing at an incredibly fast rate. Yet at the same time when China is building its own industry to meet the growing demand, trade liberalizati
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3

Kumar, Shiv, and Kashif Ansari. "AN ANALYTICAL STUDY ON THE EXPORT PERFORMANCE OF DAIRY INDUSTRY IN INDIA." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 4, no. 1 (2016): 153–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v4.i1.2016.2855.

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With the rise of factory farming, milk is now almost an unnatural operation. The modern dairy farm can have hundreds, even thousands of cows. Today’s average dairy cow produces six to seven times as much milk as she did a century ago. Currently, the United States is the largest producer of milk in the world, followed by India and China. India being one of the largest milk producer around the world, has to import a part of Milk products and its exports are negligible in the World Export Share.
 This paper tries to examine the issues regarding ‘Export Performance of Dairy Industry of India’
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4

Blaskó, Beáta. "World importance and present tendencies of dairy sector." Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce 5, no. 3-4 (2011): 119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.19041/apstract/2011/3-4/20.

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The general objective of this paper is to present the world importance of dairy sector and to illustrate present tendency of milk production, consumption, trade and prices mainly based on FAO data base. World milk production was 711 million tonnes in 2010 and it is expected to increase in the future. The most significant milk producers are the EU(27), the United States and from the Asian countries, India and China. Developed countries give one-third of world milk production, while more than two-third of world dairy herd can be found in developing countries. Milk production growth is a future t
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5

Augustin-Jean, Louis, and Lei Xie. "Food safety, agro-industries, and China’s international trade: A standard-based approach." China Information 32, no. 3 (2018): 400–422. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0920203x18782260.

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Economic sociology views markets as organizations characterized by power relations. In this framework, competition is not only for price or quality, but also for market structures, including norms and standards. Food standards, therefore, are not only public goods or tools to protect domestic markets, but they also aim to redesign the rules of the market and provide a competitive advantage to firms and national industries: they are part of the politicization of science. This article argues that China is participating in this form of competition. Since its WTO membership, it has gradually learn
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6

Xu, Junqian, and Yuanyuan Wu. "A Comparative Study of the Role of Australia and New Zealand in Sustainable Dairy Competition in the Chinese Market after the Dairy Safety Scandals." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15, no. 12 (2018): 2880. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15122880.

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After the melamine milk scandal in 2008, China’s global imports of dairy products soared, especially after FTAs had been established with Australia and New Zealand. The dairy products of the two countries have a unique competitive trading advantage in the Chinese market. However, at a time when Chinese consumers are increasingly dependent on imported dairy products, a succession of whey protein scandals affecting New Zealand’s dairy products in 2013 had a negative psychological impact on Chinese importers and consumers, and this even affected the import status of New Zealand dairy imports to t
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7

Mirzoev, E. B. "NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS OF LEAD CONTENT IN ANIMAL PRODUCTS." Problems of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology 1, no. 4 (2019): 449–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/vet.san.hyg.ecol.201904017.

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The sanitary and hygienic standards of the Russian Federation (RF), the Eurasian economic Union (EAEU), the China, the European Union and the World Health Organization (WHO) on the content of lead in milk, meat and offal, as well as the maximum permissible levels (MRL) of metal in feed for farm animals established in the RF, the Republic of Belarus, the EAEU and USA are presented. A comparative analysis of national and international standards for lead content in livestock products revealed significant differences. Russia's accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) requires harmonization
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8

Kutkowska, Barbara, Tomasz Szuk, and Irena Kropsz-Wydra. "SELECTED ISSUES OF THE WORLD MILK MARKET." Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists XXII, no. 4 (2020): 127–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.5969.

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The purpose of the study was to assess the competitive position of the dairy sector in international trade in 1998-2017. The analysis of the concentration of global milk production in the years covered by the study was also presented in the paper. The data from the FAO and the information provided by the CLAL constituted the reference source for the conducted research. The study presents the assessment of: trends in production, export and import changes, trends in percentage share changes of major milk producers, exporters and importers and also the competitive position of dairy product export
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9

Xue, Huidan, Chenguang Li, and Liming Wang. "Spatial Price Dynamics and Asymmetric Price Transmission in Skim Milk Powder International Trade: Evidence from Export Prices for New Zealand and Ireland." Agriculture 11, no. 9 (2021): 860. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11090860.

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A fast-changing global landscape highlights the importance of understanding spatial price dynamics in key international markets such as China, especially in the era of COVID-19 pandemic with international food trade and food system experiencing an unprecedented challenge. Nowadays, New Zealand’s dominant position in China’s dairy import market is being challenged by European Union (EU) dairy exporters leading to intensified market competition. Using monthly export data of skim milk powder (SMP), we applied threshold cointegration models along with asymmetric error correction models to examine
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10

Shupyk, S. "Foreign experience in the development of dairy cattle and directions of its use in domestic practice." Ekonomìka ta upravlìnnâ APK, no. 1 (155) (May 21, 2020): 36–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-9262-2020-155-1-36-46.

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The article analyzes the support for the US market, where the government has allocated almost $ 22.2 billion for the development of dairy cattle. direct and indirect subsidies to the country's dairy sector (35.02 c/l), which is equivalent to 73% of farmers' milk sales, showed relatively high domestic support, export subsidies, conservation programs, risk management programs, disaster relief programs, loan programs, crop insurance, livestock support. Surveys to support the Indian market, which ranks second in the world in raw milk production (9.5%), have shown that almost 80% of small-scale far
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11

Ubrežiová, Iveta, Zuzana Kapsdorferová, and Ingrida Sedliaková. "Competitiveness of Slovak agri-food commodities in third country markets." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 60, no. 4 (2012): 379–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201260040379.

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The impression of a single “European” market is gradually generated mainly due to action of the Common Agricultural Policy. Most of the agro-food complex enterprises see opportunities especially in the internationalization, globalization and regionalization in the agri-food sector, in pursuance of this, they are gradually smouldering innovative activities and trying to work on their competitive advantages. Based on the written we can say, that the issue of the competitiveness of enterprises, as well as of various commodities is in the current period highly current and adequate. The importance
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12

Setiawan, Agus, Wisnu Nurcahyo, Dwi Priyowidodo, Rina Tri Budiati, and Desy Sylvia Ratna Susanti. "Genetic and parasitological identification of Trypanosoma evansi infecting cattle in South Sulawesi, Indonesia." January-2021 14, no. 1 (2021): 113–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2021.113-119.

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Background and Aim: Sulawesi is an Indonesian island located within the Wallacea region that contains a distinctive mix of Asian and Australasian species. This distinctiveness extends to parasites, including Trypanosoma evansi, the cause of surra. Surra has non-specific clinical signs such as anemia, anorexia, weight loss, drop in milk production, and reproductive disorders which cause economic losses. Due to the trade of livestock, surra has spread in Indonesia from one island to another. The aim of this study was to investigate the trypanosomes infecting cattle in South Sulawesi, using inter
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13

Delgado, C. L., C. B. Courbois, and M. W. Rosegrant. "Global food demand and the contribution of livestock as we enter the new millennium." BSAP Occasional Publication 21 (1998): 27–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263967x00032043.

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AbstractPeople in developed countries currently consume about three to four times as much meat and fish and five to six times as much milk products per capita as in developing Asia and Africa. Meat, milk and fish consumption per capita has barely grown in the developed countries as a whole over the past 20 years. Yet poor people everywhere clearly desire to eat more animal protein products as their incomes rise above the poverty level and as they become urbanized. Growth in per capita consumption and production has in fact occurred in regions such as developing Asia and most particularly China
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14

Maigari, Muhammad Abdullahi, Umar Dantani, Muson Mohammed Yelwa, and Arafat Ibrahim. "Scavenging for Ejiao's raw material and the extinction of donkeys in Nigeria." Global Journal of Sociology: Current Issues 10, no. 2 (2020): 71–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjs.v10i2.5102.

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This paper examines the increasing presence of merchants in Northern Nigeria purchasing donkeys in large numbers beyond domestic consumption in parts of Nigeria that eat its meat and drink its milk. Also, this paper examines the economic and social effects on donkey users, especially in rural areas. Theoretically, this paper has adopted a Marxist explanation as the framework of analysis to analyse the trade between China and Nigeria. Methodologically, this paper employed a phenomenological research design under qualitative research where data were obtained from in-depth interviews and key info
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15

Chen, C., H. Yang, F. Xue, and Q. Xia. "Geographical variation in life-history traits suggests an environmental-dependent trade-off between juvenile growth rate and adult lifespan in a moth." Bulletin of Entomological Research 109, no. 05 (2019): 626–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485318001001.

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AbstractLife-history theory predicts a trade-off between the juvenile growth rate and adult traits related to survival. However, this hypothesized negative correlation is difficult to test robustly because many trade-offs are mild, and environmental variables, such as changes in nutrient availability, can ameliorate the trade-off or make it more pronounced. Thus, it is reasonable to expect that the expression of the trade-off can be condition-dependent. In the present study, we first examined the pre-adult life-history traits of the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera, collected from norther
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16

Faryna, Oleksandr, and Heli Simola. "How Trade Composition Affects Sensitivity to Foreign Shocks: Applying a Global VAR Model to Ukraine." Visnyk of the National Bank of Ukraine, no. 247 (March 26, 2019): 4–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.26531/vnbu2019.247.01.

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This paper studies the transmission of foreign output shocks to real activity in Ukraine through international trade. We employ a global vector auto regressive (GVAR) model that captures about 80% of the world economy and incorporates time-varying trade and financial weights. According to our estimates, a mild recession in the US of a 1% drop in output generates a substantial recession in Ukraine of about 2.2%. A similar drop of output in the euro area and Russia translates to a drop in output of about 1.7% in Ukraine. Finally, the same drop of output in CEE, China, or the CIS leads to an outp
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17

Chi, Xiaofeng, Guoying Zhang, Yueqin Yang, and Fengzu Hu. "Essential trace and toxic element levels in Tibetan yak's milk collected from Qinghai, China." Spectroscopy Letters 49, no. 7 (2016): 477–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00387010.2014.924530.

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18

Liu, Jing Jun, and Ying Liu. "Determination of Nutrients and Trace Metal Elements of Koumiss in West Wuzhumuqin in Xilinguole in Inner Mongolia and the Analysis of Environmental Influence Factor." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 957–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.957.

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In this paper, the nutrients and trace metal elements of koumiss which brewed by the herdsmen in West Wuzhumuqin (Xiwuqi) in Xilinguole in Inner Mongolia of China were determined. The results showed that there were many nutritional components such as proteins, fat, lactose, ash, vitamins and amino acids in koumiss. For example, the amino acids content of koumiss was 2.194%, higher than that of fresh mare’s milk (1.483%). The measurement of trace metal elements indicated that the koumiss riches in essential and non-essential trace metal elements, the concentrations of essential trace metal elem
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19

Kizilov, Valery V. "Some Macroeconomic Consequences of COVID-19: Specifics of the 2020 World Economic Crisis." Financial Journal 13, no. 1 (2021): 9–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31107/2075-1990-2021-1-9-27.

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In 2020, almost all large countries experienced a decline in GDP and other indicators of economic activity. This trend followed the news about the COVID-19 pandemic and had several features typical for cyclical economic crises. At the starting point, both demand and supply factors were negatively affected. This paper looks into data on GDP, retail sales and foreign trade dynamics in the first nine months of 2020, and analyzes the difference between developed and developing countries. Specific phenomena are observed: Germany and its small neighbors had relatively mild crises; developed countrie
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20

Fowden, Garth. "Alexandria between Antiquity and Islam: Commerce and Concepts in First Millennium Afro-Eurasia." Millennium 16, no. 1 (2019): 233–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mill-2019-0012.

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Abstract Late antique Alexandria is much better known than the early Islamic city. To be fully appreciated, the transition must be contextualized against the full range of Afro-Eurasiatic commercial and intellectual life. The Alexandrian schools ‘harmonized’ Hippocrates and Galen, Plato and Aristotle. They also catalyzed Christian theology especially during the controversies before and after the Council of Chalcedon (451) that tore the Church apart and set the stage for the emergence of Islam. Alexandrian cultural dissemination down to the seventh century is here studied especially through evi
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21

Kurfirst, Robert. "J. S. Mill on Oriental Despotism, including its British Variant." Utilitas 8, no. 1 (1996): 73–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0953820800004738.

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European portraits of the great Asian states, China, India, and Persia, remained remarkably constant from the establishment of the Chinese silk trade in the first century B.C. until the religious and mercantile expeditions to the Orient prominent in the late Middle Ages. For more than a millenium, the Eastern empires had been classified by Europeans as stable despotisms – stationary societies governed by custom and tradition and devoid of economic, political, or cultural dynamism. Only during the Enlightenment did the proper interpretation of the merits of ‘Oriental despotism’ become a matter
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22

Card, Capt James C., and Lt John A. Meehan. "Response to the American Trader Oil Spill1." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 1991, no. 1 (1991): 305–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-1991-1-305.

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ABSTRACT A spill of approximately 9,500 bbl of Alaskan North Slope crude oil (27.5 API gravity) occurred on February 7, 1990, when the 818-foot, 37,768-gross-ton, U.S.-flag tank vessel American Trader grounded on one of her anchors while attempting to maneuver into Golden West Refining Company's Huntington Beach offshore mooring at position 33°37.7’N, 118°00.5’W. Oil flowed from a three-foot-by-five-foot puncture in the No. 1 starboard wing tank, and a 40-square-mile slick developed during the next three days. By February 13, 14 miles of recreational beach along Southern California's heavily p
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23

Nasir, Muhammad Ali, and Karen Jackson. "An inquiry into exchange rate misalignments as a cause of major global trade imbalances." Journal of Economic Studies 46, no. 4 (2019): 902–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jes-03-2018-0102.

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Purpose In the context of debate on competitive devaluation and trade imbalances, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the role of exchange rate misalignment as a determinant of trade imbalances in selected major trade surplus (Germany, China, Japan, Russia and KSA) and major trade deficit countries (USA, UK, France, India and Turkey). Design/methodology/approach The authors used a structural vector auto-regressive model on data from ten countries with the highest trade deficit and surplus. The period of analysis is from 2000 Q1 to 2016 Q1. Findings The key findings suggest that althoug
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24

Xu, Wenting, Jinjie Cui, Biao Liu, and Litao Yang. "An Event-Specific Real-Time PCR Method for Measuring Transgenic Lysozyme Goat Content in Trace Samples." Foods 10, no. 5 (2021): 925. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10050925.

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Lysozymes are used in sterilisation, antisepsis, dairy additives, inflammation, and cancer. One transgenic goat line expressing high levels of human lysozyme (hLZ) in goat milk has been developed in China. Herein, we established an event-specific real-time polymerase chain reaction (real-time PCR) method to detect the transgenic hLZ goat line. The developed method has high specificity, sensitivity and accuracy, and a wide quantitative dynamic range. The limit of detection and limit of quantification was 5 and 10 copies per reaction, respectively. The practical sample analysis results showed th
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25

Wang, J. H., S. Zhao, and X. M. Yang. "First Report of Ranunculus mild mosaic virus on Ranunculus asiaticus in Yunnan Province, China." Plant Disease 92, no. 11 (2008): 1585. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-92-11-1585a.

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In June 2007, a new viral disease occurred in commercial fields of Ranunculus asiaticus in the Yunnan Province of China. Infected plants exhibited mosaic symptoms and growth abnormalities. Viral disease incidence for this ornamental crop host in the Yunnan Province was estimated to range from 10 to 20%. Electron microscopic examination of negatively stained leaf-dip preparations from symptomatic plants identified long, flexuous linear particles (approximately 800 nm). The samples were tested using indirect antigen-coated plate (ACP)-ELISA. ACP-ELISA results showed that the leaf samples from sy
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26

Chen, Binghan, Jun Deng, Hantao Wei, and Xingzhong Ji. "Trace Element Geochemistry in Quartz in the Jinqingding Gold Deposit, Jiaodong Peninsula, China: Implications for the Gold Precipitation Mechanism." Minerals 9, no. 5 (2019): 326. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min9050326.

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Lots of studies on gold precipitation mechanisms have focused on fluid inclusions within quartz. However, the trace elements in quartz reflect the properties of the ore fluid, and a comparison of the trace element content in different types of quartz can reveal the precipitation mechanism. The Jinqingding gold deposit is the largest gold deposit in the Muping–Rushan gold belt and contains the largest single sulfide–quartz vein type orebody in the gold belt. This study distinguished four types of quartz in this orebody through field work and investigations of the mineralogy and cathodoluminesce
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27

Yozgat, Fazil. "A Simple Model about Regional Economic Cooperation – A Multidisciplinary Approach." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 1, no. 3 (2015): 234. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v1i3.p234-247.

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In this study had been investigated regional cooperation Middle East countries. This study includes, literature revive, historical background, comparison research and submitted to simple model. In this model dependent variables is economic and social development, independent variables are, population, education, culture, fiscal capital etc. Regional cooperation, which are includes social, economic and cultural are based for development. Middle East countries should be revised some economic and social cooperation in the world. These matters are important for countries. In responses to global co
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28

Yozgat, Fazil. "A Simple Model about Regional Economic Cooperation – A Multidisciplinary Approach." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 3, no. 1 (2015): 234. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v3i1.p234-247.

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In this study had been investigated regional cooperation Middle East countries. This study includes, literature revive, historical background, comparison research and submitted to simple model. In this model dependent variables is economic and social development, independent variables are, population, education, culture, fiscal capital etc. Regional cooperation, which are includes social, economic and cultural are based for development. Middle East countries should be revised some economic and social cooperation in the world. These matters are important for countries. In responses to global co
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29

Zhou, Jingmiao, Yuzhe Zhao, and Xingwen Niu. "Two-Phase Optimization Models for Liner Shipping Network Based on Hub Ports Cooperation: From the Perspective of Supply-Side Reform in China." Journal of Advanced Transportation 2021 (April 5, 2021): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6639218.

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From the perspective of supply-side reform in China, it is hard for COSCO Shipping, a merged company with a strong shipping capacity, to abandon the container shipping market. Meanwhile, the new company could cooperate with new strategic ports along the Maritime Silk Road in liner service. Against this backdrop, this paper aims to optimize the liner shipping network (LSN) from strategic, tactical, and operational levels and help the merged shipping company adjust its operational measures according to market changes. The optimization towards different levels of decision-making process is a new
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30

Colletti, Alessandro, Andrea Attrovio, Luisa Boffa, Stefano Mantegna, and Giancarlo Cravotto. "Valorisation of By-Products from Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) Processing." Molecules 25, no. 9 (2020): 2129. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25092129.

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In recent years, increased awareness of the health benefits associated with consuming soy-based foods, knowledge of milk-related allergies and a move towards more sustainable food production have led to an increase in the number of available soy-based products. The biggest producers in the world, the USA, South America and China, are from the Pacific region. This enormous production is accompanied by the accumulation of related by-products, in particular, a substance that is known as okara. Okara is a paste that is rich in fibre (50%), protein (25%), fat (10%), vitamins and trace elements. Its
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Neves, Érica Granato Faria. "Quality of ‘Ubá’ mangos from harvest to receipt by the processing plant." JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN AGRICULTURE 5, no. 3 (2016): 775–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jaa.v5i3.4320.

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Currently, fruit is one of the most competitive segments of the Brazilian agricultural sector. Fresh fruit and itsderivatives show an upward trend in exports. The sectors potential stems from an increase in consumption in both internal and external markets. The increasing consumption of fruits worldwide is one of the factors that signal favourable opportunities for Brazilian fruit growing. Brazil, which is the third largest fruit producer in the world behind China and India, has been gradually expanding its participation in the world trade of fresh fruits and derivatives (Vilela and Moreira, 2
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32

Cai, Kui, Chang Li, Zefeng Song, Xin Gao, and Moxin Wu. "Pollution and Health Risk Assessment of Carcinogenic Elements As, Cd, and Cr in Multiple Media—A Case of a Sustainable Farming Area in China." Sustainability 11, no. 19 (2019): 5208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11195208.

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The high concentrations of trace elements in the environment, especially the carcinogenic elements Cr, Cd, and As, in populated areas can lead to an increased non-carcinogenic risk and carcinogenic risk in humans via the effective exposure pathways (inhalation and dermal contact). In this study, the concentrations of the trace elements Cd, Cr, and As in four media were comprehensively evaluated by collecting samples from atmospheric precipitates (A), wheat (W), soil (S), and groundwater (G) in the agricultural plain. This study not only considers the health risk level, but also focuses on the
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33

Lisovets, O. I. "First finds of Acalypha australis L. and Euphorbia maculata L. (Euphorbiaceae) in Dnipropetrovsk region." Ecology and Noospherology 27, no. 1-2 (2016): 42–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/031605.

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A flora is a very plastic component of biovariety, especially on the urbanized territories with active development of transport, trade and different communications. From literary data on territory of Ukraine only from North America for the last 25 years about 30 new species that appeared quarantine plants got with various loads. In the flora of the Dnipropetrovsk area it is counted no less than 75 adentitious species, 102 species are cultivated and have a tendency to naturalization. In connection with the high level of urbanization the amount of adentitious and synanthropic species in a region
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Wang, Luwen, Xun Li, Hui Chen, et al. "Coronavirus Disease 19 Infection Does Not Result in Acute Kidney Injury: An Analysis of 116 Hospitalized Patients from Wuhan, China." American Journal of Nephrology 51, no. 5 (2020): 343–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000507471.

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Background: Whether the patients with coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) infected by severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-CoV-2 would commonly develop acute kidney injury (AKI) is an important issue worthy of clinical attention. This study aimed to explore the effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection on renal function through analyzing the clinical data of 116 hospitalized COVID-19-confirmed patients. Methods: One hundred sixteen COVID-19-confirmed patients enrolled in this study were hospitalized in the Department of Infectious Diseases, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University from January 14 to Februa
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Li, Chang-Ping, Jun-Feng Shen, Sheng-Rong Li, Yuan Liu, and Fu-Xing Liu. "In–Situ LA-ICP-MS Trace Elements Analysis of Pyrite and the Physicochemical Conditions of Telluride Formation at the Baiyun Gold Deposit, North East China: Implications for Gold Distribution and Deposition." Minerals 9, no. 2 (2019): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min9020129.

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The Baiyun gold deposit is located in the northeastern North China Craton (NCC) where major ore types include Si-K altered rock and auriferous quartz veins. Sulfide minerals are dominated by pyrite, with minor amounts of chalcopyrite, sphalerite and galena. Combined petrological observations, backscattered electron image (BSE) and laser ablation analysis (LA-ICP-MS) have been conducted on pyrite to reveal its textural and compositional evolution. Three generations of pyrite can be identified—Py1, Py2 and Py3 from early to late. The coarse-grained, porous and euhedral to subhedral Py1 (mostly 2
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Pathak, Bishnu. "Impacts of India’s Transit Warfare against Nepal." World Journal of Social Science Research 2, no. 2 (2015): 266. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/wjssr.v2n2p266.

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<p><em>Nepal promulgated the New Constitution with signatures of 90 percent of the Constituent Assembly (CA) II members on September 20, 2015</em><em>.</em><em> The world congratulated Nepal for its success, but Nepal’s roji-roti-beti closest neighbor India sent a cold-note and a mild-warning. India informally conveyed a proposed 7-point constitutional amendment the following day supporting 10 percent of Nepal’s CA II, which are agitating Madhesi groups. Such amendments interfere with landlocked Nepal’s sovereign and internal affairs, but Nepal was full of c
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Shekera, O. G. "Analytical review of the global coronavirus infection pandemic in Ukraine." Health of Society 10, no. 1 (2021): 14–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22141/2306-2436.10.1.2021.238579.

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Background. The COVID-19 pandemic is a global pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. The outbreak was first recorded in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. On January 30, 2020, the WHO declared the outbreak a health emergency of international significance, and on March 11, 2020 – a pandemic. In Ukraine, Covid-19 coronavirus infection (a new type of pneumonia) was first diagnosed on March 3, 2020, in Chernivtsi. On March 13, the first fatal outcome of Covid-19 was recorded. The purpose of the study was to analyze information sources for the last year. Materials and methods. The research use
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Oram, R. N., J. T. O. Kirk, P. E. Veness, C. J. Hurlstone, J. P. Edlington, and D. M. Halsall. "Breeding Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern.] for cold-pressed, edible oil production—a review." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 56, no. 6 (2005): 581. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar04295.

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Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern.] is a more productive oilseed than canola (B. napus L.) in hot regions of Russia, India, China, and Canada with somewhat unreliable rainfalls, whereas canola is the higher yielding species in more temperate, wetter regions. The specific agronomic features of the species, and their performance in various Australian regions are reviewed. The discovery of the genes for low erucic acid oil production in the seeds of Indian mustard began the conversion of this ancient crop to a canola-type oilseed for dry areas. Initially, many accessions were field-teste
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39

Luong, Tuan Anh, Ce Matthew Shi, and Zheng Wang. "The Impact of Media on Trade: Evidence from the 2008 China Milk Contamination Scandal." SSRN Electronic Journal, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3164244.

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Kopel, David B. "Poisoned Milk and the Poisoning of Democracy: Some Cautions about China Trade and Taiwan Sovereignty." SSRN Electronic Journal, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1291853.

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41

Ding, Chao, Wenxiu Dong, Ailin Zhang, et al. "Life cycle water footprint assessment of concrete production in Northwest China." Water Policy, August 9, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2021.009.

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Abstract Concrete requires a large amount of water throughout the product life cycle. This study constructs a comprehensive evaluation model of the life cycle water footprint (LCWF) of concrete production. It calculates the LCWF of concrete in Northwest China. The main conclusions are: (1) The vast water consumption of the concrete industry is closely related to VWF, which is the focus of LCWF assessment. The first three significant factors are WF of Coarse aggregate, Meals, and Cement. (2) the overproduction of cement is 15,731 × 104t, which results in the excessive consumption of water resou
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McKiernan, Thomas. "The linguistic landscape of a Malaysian border town." English Today, December 23, 2019, 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266078419000506.

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This study focuses on the residential neighbourhoods of Johor Bahru city, the administrative and business centre of the Johor Bahru region and the Malaysian state of Johor. Johor Bahru is a border town, located in the very south of peninsular Malaysia, less than one mile away from Singapore. According to City Population (2018), the Johor Bahru region has a multi-ethnic population of almost 1.4 million, comprised of native ‘Bumiputera’ (52%), Chinese (37.4%), Indian (9.9%) and ‘other’ (0.6%) citizens. Hutchinson and Bhattacharya (2019: 1) describe economic links with Singapore as ‘long standing
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Wang, Yongyi, Jian Xue, Shuqun Cheng, et al. "The relationship between manganism and the workplace environment in China." International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health 25, no. 4 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s13382-012-0049-z.

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AbstractManganese is a trace element and a cofactor of many enzymes, so it is essential for physiologic functioning, but it is also a neurotoxin at high doses. Manganism is most often caused by occupational exposure. It is manifested by a myriad of signs and symptoms ranging from the neurasthenia syndrome, such as headache and dizziness, to the Parkinson-like syndrome, depending on the blood manganese levels as well as the duration of exposure. We are reporting a case of manganism using both clinical and occupational hygiene investigation methods. The patient presented the neurasthenia syndrom
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Liu, Lin, Tao Wu, Biao Liu, et al. "The Origin and Molecular Epidemiology of Dengue Fever in Hainan Province, China, 2019." Frontiers in Microbiology 12 (March 24, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.657966.

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There was an outbreak of Dengue fever on September 5, 2019, in Hainan Province, which has not been endemic for 28 years. We aim to describe the clinical and epidemiological features of the 2019 outbreak in Hainan Province and identify the cause. All type 1 Dengue fever cases that occurred in this outbreak of Hainan exhibited mild clinical symptoms. The epidemiological investigations indicate that the outbreak might originate from workers in the Xiuying area, Haikou City, form a concentrated outbreak, and then spread out. Bayesian phylogenies results and epidemiological data were used to infer
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Canas, Jesus, Roberto Coronado, and Robert W. Gilmer. "Maquiladora Downturn: Structural Change Or Cyclical Factors?" International Business & Economics Research Journal (IBER) 3, no. 8 (2011). http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/iber.v3i8.3712.

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Mexicos maquiladora industry is currently the focus of much attention in the media, in corporate boardrooms, and among Mexican government officials. After watching the maquiladora industry sustain its biggest ever employment decline in recent years, many observers now question the industrys future in Mexico. The 2001 U.S. economic recession took a heavy toll on Mexicos maquiladora industry, although the size of the industrys contraction during the recent recessionalmost 260,000 jobssuggests there are more factors at work than the mild business cycle. The advantages of operating plants in Mexic
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Liu, W., Y. J. Zhou, H. B. Zhang, X. U. Meng, and Y. N. Gao. "P1852The clinical experience of J valve transapical transcatheter aortic valve replacement system in high-risk patients with severe pure aortic regurgitation." European Heart Journal 40, Supplement_1 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehz748.0603.

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Abstract Objective Patients with severe pure aortic regurgitation (PAR) undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is still under controversial. J valve™, a China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA) certified device, has specific positioning and anchoring system, which makes this device indicated in PAR patients. We aim to introduce the clinical experience of J valve in the treatment of PAR in high risk patients. Methods A total of 53 severe PAR patients (STS score 6,3±1.8, mean age, 76.4±5.2 years) who underwent TAVI using J valve™ in our Hospital from June 2017 to December 201
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"Recensions / Reviews." Canadian Journal of Political Science 35, no. 3 (2002): 629–712. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423902778384.

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Carty, R. Kenneth, William Cross and Lisa Young. Rebuilding Canadian Party Politics. By Miriam Lapp 631Broadbent, Edward, ed. Democratic Equality: What Went Wrong? By Rodney Haddow 633Boyd, Susan S., Dorothy E. Chunn and Robert Menzies, eds. (Ab)Using Power: The Canadian Experience. By Audrey Doerr 635Pal, Leslie A., ed.. How Ottawa Spends 2000-2001: Past Imperfect, Future Tense. By Nelson Wiseman 636Chennells, David. The Politics of Nationalism in Canada: Cultural Conflict since 1760. By Richard Vengroff 638Helly, Denise et Nicolas Van Schendel. Appartenir au Québec. Citoyenneté, nation et so
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Smith, Jenny Leigh. "Tushonka: Cultivating Soviet Postwar Taste." M/C Journal 13, no. 5 (2010). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.299.

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During World War II, the Soviet Union’s food supply was in a state of crisis. Hitler’s army had occupied the agricultural heartlands of Ukraine and Southern Russia in 1941 and, as a result, agricultural production for the entire nation had plummeted. Soldiers in Red Army, who easily ate the best rations in the country, subsisted on a daily allowance of just under a kilogram of bread, supplemented with meat, tea, sugar and butter when and if these items were available. The hunger of the Red Army and its effect on the morale and strength of Europe’s eastern warfront were causes for concern for t
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Thi Thu Hoai, Nguyen, Nguyen Thuy Duong, Bui Thanh Tung, Dao Thi Vui, and Dang Kim Thu. "Comparing Acetylcholinesterase and Butyrylcholinesterase Inhibition Effect of Total Extract and Fractions with Alcaloid-Rich Extract of Huperzia Serrata (Thunb.) Trevis." VNU Journal of Science: Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 36, no. 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.25073/2588-1132/vnumps.4214.

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Herbal extract, rich with natural compounds, has been used for medicinal purpose such as treating neurological disorders such as cognitive defection for a long period of time, often without significant adverse effects. We compared AChE and BuChE – inhibition effect of total extracts and fractions of Huperzia serrata (Thunb.) Trevis. with alcaloid-rich extract. Our samples were subjected under supersonic extraction with ethanol 50o as solvent and fractionally extracted with n-hexane, EtOAc and n-butanol, respectively; alcaloid-rich extract was collected simutaneously. Ellman’s method was used t
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Brien, Donna Lee. "“Porky Times”: A Brief Gastrobiography of New York’s The Spotted Pig." M/C Journal 13, no. 5 (2010). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.290.

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Introduction With a deluge of mouthwatering pre-publicity, the opening of The Spotted Pig, the USA’s first self-identified British-styled gastropub, in Manhattan in February 2004 was much anticipated. The late Australian chef, food writer and restauranteur Mietta O’Donnell has noted how “taking over a building or business which has a long established reputation can be a mixed blessing” because of the way that memories “can enrich the experience of being in a place or they can just make people nostalgic”. Bistro Le Zoo, the previous eatery on the site, had been very popular when it opened almos
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