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Journal articles on the topic 'Mine weapons'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Chubina, T. "MINE WEAPONS: HISTORICAL STAGES OF THE OCCURENCE AND APPLICATION." Znanstvena misel journal, no. 102 (May 29, 2025): 29–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15548286.

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The article presents the results of a study of the historical aspects of mines usage as an element of armed struggle. The author proves that the specific content of any war is armed struggle, during which various means of defeating the enemy are used, including mine weapons. The emphasis is on the stages of the mines emergence as a type of weapon and the energy of the first mine weapon explosion. It is proved that mine weapons have been and continue to be an important factor in waging wars and conflicts.

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2

Primov, Magomedrasul Narimanovich. "International Legal Regulation of the Use of Landmine Weapons: Classification Problems." Международное право, no. 1 (January 2023): 10–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2644-5514.2023.1.39887.

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The article notes the increased urgency, due to the significant aggravation of the international situation, of solving problems related to the use of landmine weapons, the victims of which are not only military personnel, but also civilians. Despite the considerable efforts made over a long time and the agreements reached, the mine problem is still far from being resolved. Peaceful initiatives related to the implementation of the basic principles of international humanitarian law, its improvement, are still the main direction of activity of the modern State, which meets the basic needs of citi

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3

Tomica, Dawid, and Arkadiusz Rubiec. "Modern mine scattering systems." Bulletin of the Military University of Technology 70, no. 2 (2021): 87–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.7013.

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For years, mine weapons have been irreplaceable on the battlefield. Using of fully mechanized mine scattering systems made it possible to reduce the direct exposure of soldiers to the enemy's fire, minimize losses and significantly hasten the work. The article presents a comparative analysis of modern mine scattering systems, as well as outlined further research directions related to this topic. Key words: mine explosive barriers, mine scattering systems, pyrotechnic systems

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4

Ibragimov, Akhmed Muslimovich, and Magomedrasul Narimanovich Primov. "Issues of international legal regulation of the use of landmine weapons in domestic and foreign literature." Международное право, no. 4 (April 2023): 69–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2644-5514.2023.4.69091.

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The subject of the study is the generalization and analysis of domestic and foreign literature on international humanitarian law, which examines the international legal regulation of the use of landmine weapons, established restrictions and prohibitions on their use, in order to prepare motivated proposals on the possibility of improving the legal mechanism for solving the mine problem in modern conditions. In general, there are a considerable number of publications on the subject under consideration, the subject of which are various aspects of the mine problem. At the same time, the character

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5

Alekseev, Timofey V., and Aleksandr V. Losik. "Sugar, Mines, Torpedoes: The Thorny Path of Gidropribor." Vestnik of Northern (Arctic) Federal University. Series Humanitarian and Social Sciences, no. 2 (May 1, 2024): 135–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37482/2687-1505-v341.

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This article reviews A.E. Shapovalova’s monograph Mine Sugar: From a Sugar Refinery to the Production of Marine Underwater Weapons, which for the first time investigates the history of industrial enterprises that existed in St. Petersburg on the territory now occupied by JSC Concern Sea Underwater Weapon Gidropribor. The monograph is based on a solid body of sources and makes a significant contribution to the study of the industrial history of St. Petersburg and its military-industrial complex. The topics raised by the author can be considered as potential subjects for thesis research.

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6

Gorokhov, Andrey A., Vasily G. Mironov, Alexei N. Kasatkin, Naima N. Baytemirova, and Ksenia Yu Koroleva. "Otorhinolaryngological contusions in mine-explosive injury." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 23, no. 2 (2021): 53–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma71305.

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Modern trends in the conduct of military conflicts dictate their own characteristics of the formation of the size and structure of sanitary losses of the otorhinolaryngological profile. Combat trauma to the organ of hearing is characterized not only by an increase in the total number of sanitary losses, but also by various features of the course of the wound process. The organ of hearing, with the development of weapons, becomes an increasingly unprotected and vulnerable area of impact of mine explosive weapons. However, such important characteristics as treatment, duration, and outcomes of ea

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7

Prokosch, Eric. "Arguments for restricting cluster weapons: Humanitarian protection versus “military necessity”." International Review of the Red Cross 34, no. 299 (1994): 183–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020860400078347.

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Concerned about the terrible toll of land-mine injuries around the world, six organizations issued a call in October 1992 for an international ban on the use, production, stockpiling and transfer of antipersonnel mines. Other organizations have taken up the call, and the campaign is already having a big impact. One result of the pressure will be the convening, pursuant to a request by France, of a review conference on the 1980 Convention on Prohibitions or Restrictions on the Use of Certain Conventional Weapons Which May be Deemed to be Excessively Injurious or to Have Indiscriminate Effects.

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8

Krivtsun, V., V. Lyashenko, and V. Kuznecov. "ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE PROCESS OF DEMINING THE TERRITORY CONTAMINATED BY EXPLOSIVE OBJECTS." Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки 14, no. 4 (2022): 69–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.14.2022.08.

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The experience of conducting military operations in modern military conflicts has shown that one of their dangerous consequences is the contamination of territories with explosive objects which pose a threat to both the military and the civilian population. At the same time, one of the main problematic issues is the significant excess of the rate of mine weapons development in comparison with the rate’s development of mine countermeasures. Ukraine, due to the full- scale aggression of the Russian Federation is no exception, as it has found itself among the countries that are the most contamina

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9

Schreck, Christopher J., Mark T. Berg, Bonnie S. Fisher, and Pamela Wilcox. "That Door You Just Kicked in Was Locked for Your Protection, Not Mine." Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 55, no. 2 (2018): 316–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022427817751570.

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Objectives: This research investigates tendencies for individuals to preference adopting weaponry to protect their home over unarmed defensive measures such as installing a lock or alarm. We extend the subculture of violence perspective to account for specific choices and test this approach against hypotheses related to situational reactions to threat. Methods: To explore differential preferences in crime prevention choices for protecting the home, we use data from 1,961 Seattle adults, collected during 2002 to 2003. We employ Osgood and Schreck’s multilevel item response theory–based method a

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10

Voitov, D. V. "Technologies of unmanned underwater vehicles and hydroacoustic systems for unmanned mine protection systems." Podvodnye issledovaniia i robototehnika 52, no. 2 (2025): 4–18. https://doi.org/10.37102/1992-4429_2025_52_02_01.

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Sea mines are very effective and inexpensive weapons. The leading maritime powers are developing mine action forces as part of programs to modernize sonar and navigation equipment and create complexes of surface and underwater unmanned systems that, unlike trawling techniques, can neutralize minefields from a safe distance. The article examines one of the options for a ship-based mine protection system with a specific set of technical means that allows for effective and safe search, identification and destruction of mines.

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11

Primov, Magomedrasul Narimanovich, and Medina Narimanovna Primova. "Unified legal framework for restricting the turnover of landmine weapons." Международное право, no. 2 (February 2024): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2644-5514.2024.2.71096.

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The dominance of the collective West caused by the liquidation of the USSR led to a sharp aggravation of the international situation, the emergence of new fierce local military conflicts with the massive use of landmine weapons. This entails the death and injury of both military personnel and civilians. The existing international treaties are practically not respected. The search for effective solutions in this area meets the basic needs of all peoples of the world, in contrast to the artificial problems of global projects of the collective West, implemented under the auspices of the WTO, IMF,

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12

Horbulin, Volodymyr. "World global demining problem: Ukrainian vector." Visnik Nacional'noi' academii' nauk Ukrai'ni, no. 2 (February 2022): 3–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/visn2022.02.003.

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The global problem of demining with a projection on Ukraine is actualized. The place and role of mine weapons in modern low-intensity wars, including the hybrid war against Ukraine, are highlighted. The consequences and problematic issues of mine wars for the world and Ukraine are considered on a systematic basis. The situation with the development of mine detection tools in other countries is analyzed. A multi-subject analysis of the situation related to the demining of Ukrainian territories is conducted, and conclusions were made about its current state. The importance of developing research

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13

Yurievich, Mamychev Alexey, Gayvoronskaya Yana Vladimitovna, Petrova Daria Anatolievna, and Miroshnichenko Olga Igorevna. "Deadly Automatic Systems: Ethical And Legal Problems." Journal of Politics and Law 12, no. 4 (2019): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v12n4p50.

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Artificial intelligence, neural networks, speech and behavior recognition systems, drones, autonomous robotic systems - all of these and many other technologies are widely used by the military to create a new type of lethal weapon programmed to independently decide to use military force. According to experts, production of such weapons will be a revolution in military affairs, the same kind of revolution that the creation of nuclear weapons made back in the days.  Adoption of fully autonomous combat systems raises a number of ethical and legal issues, the major of which is a destru

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14

Kotsyuruba, Volodymyr, Sergei Tsybulia, and Viktor Rybalko. "Justification of the using of the method of air reconnaissance of area of intensive application of mine weapons." Journal of Scientific Papers "Social development & Security" 9, no. 1 (2019): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.33445/sds.2019.9.1.5.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the current state of mine protection that concerns troops, it is a set of measures carried out by all types and branches of troops, and it is aimed at protecting personnel and military equipment from mine weapons. One of the ways to increase mine protection of troops is to enlarge the efficiency of informing the troops about the mine situation directly in the area of combat operations. Therefore, the timeliness of carrying out activities for the search, identification, fixation of explosive objects in the ground, as well as the timely collection and co

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15

Krivtsun, V., V. Kotsyruba, and V. Lyashenko. "METHODOLOGY FOR SELECTING A COMPLEX OF ELECTROMAGNETIC METHODS OF SEARCH AND DETECTION OF EXPLOSIVE OBJECTS FOR THE STRUCTURAL SYNTHESIS OF THE SEARCH DEVICE." Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки 20, no. 2 (2024): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.06.

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The war of the russian federation against Ukraine led to the fact that our country became the most mined in the world. At the same time, in the confrontation, a constantly growing role of mine weapons is observed, the share of which in the fire damage of the enemy is constantly increasing. Also, there is a significant imbalance between the development of mine weapons and means of detection, which in turn causes a number of problematic issues during demining. It is noted that Ukraine, in connection with the aggression of the russian federation, in addition to the problem of demining the territo

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16

Hyde, Charles K. "Undercover and Underground: Labor Spies and Mine Management in the Early Twentieth Century." Business History Review 60, no. 1 (1986): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3115921.

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In this article Professor Hyde examines in detail the use of industrial spies at a large Michigan copper mine in the early twentieth century. While many historians have argued that labor spies were powerful weapons effectively used by employers in their struggles with workers, Hyde finds in his case study of the Quincy Mining Company that spies were seldom useful in providing important labor intelligence. Instead, they inadvertently provided top management with valuable information about underground working conditions and the performance of foremen and petty bosses.

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17

Yiğit, Aydın, and Ahmet Kısa. "The Weapon That Cannot Be Silenced:." Archiv orientální 92, no. 2 (2024): 229–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.47979/aror.j.92.2.229-257.

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Among the most frequently utilized weapons in the First World War were naval mines, which have the ability to harm the enemy the most while costing the least. The major grounds for their preference were that they did not require any human involvement other than to prepare the required equipment and release it into the ocean and that they were made to last in the sea for a very long period of time without degrading. Unfortunately, because they could not be recovered immediately after a battle, these weapons, which offered enormous advantages against the enemy during the conflict, often remained

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18

Skoroplit, S. M., K. G. Mykhnevich, P. M. Zamyatin, et al. "FEATURES OF COMBAT TRAUMA AND ORGANIZATION OF MEDICAL CARE." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 6 (December 30, 2022): 51–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.6.2022.10.

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Summary. The article deals with the features of combat trauma at the present time., first of all – mine-explosive. The types of weapons that are most often injured are described. The etiology of wounds, their epidemiology, classification and pathogenesis are presented in detail. Much attention is paid to factors that affect the nature and severity of the injury. Methods of transportation of wounded, their sorting and stages of medical care in different branches and groups of troops are described. a new clinical protocol for emergency medical care is presented.

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19

Krivtsun, V., and V. Lyashenko. "THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO THE SELECTION OF DETECTION METHODS OF EXPLOSIVE DEVICES IN ENVIRONMENTS THAT CONCEAL THEM, ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES." Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки 19, no. 1 (2024): 81–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.19.2024.10.

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The results of the analysis of trends in the development of armed struggle indicate the ever-increasing role of the use of mine weapons. At the same time, there is a significant imbalance between the development of mine weapons and detection means, which in turn causes a number of problematic issues in demining. It is noted that due to the aggression of the russian federation, Ukraine has become the most mined country in the world. In addition to the problem of demining the contaminated territory with explosive objects, the issue of reconnaissance of the area for mines and making passages in e

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20

R.S., Zharkynbaeva, Abdiraіymova A.S., and Sarsenbaуev A.B. "Changes in the quantitative and qualitative composition of employees of defense enterprises in the War years (1941–1945." Bulletin of the Karaganda university History.Philosophy series 107, no. 3 (2022): 57–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2022hph3/57-67.

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The defense industry of the republic began to develop during the war based on evacuated enterprises. Before the war, the production of ammunition in the republic was not carried out. The republic’s defense enterprises produced mine-mined weapons, torpedoes, artillery shells, mines, aerial bombs, gunpowder, field radio stations, X-ray equipment, and insulating materials. Despite significant difficulties, the evacuated enterprises quickly recovered to new places and began to produce products. The article analyzes changes in thequantitative and qualitative composition of employees of defense ente

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21

Kafoor, Sherwan. "Asnawa – The Forgotten Mountain." UKH Journal of Science and Engineering 2, no. 2 (2018): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.25079/ukhjse.v2n2y2018.pp1-2.

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In Kurdish vocabulary, Asnawa means a place where iron is rich in the area. The five iron quarries of Asnawa are located to the south-east of Penjween town. A difficult unpaved road climbs through the Bilkian valley leads to the area of the iron ore which can be visited only by a four-wheel drive vehicle. The aria is about 1350 meters high in elevation and takes only half an hour from Penjween to reach to the quarries. The areas surrounding the road and the quarries are dangerous as being full of remnants of weapons especially mine fields and different kinds of unexploded shells.

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22

Fennell, Jill. "Exhaustion as Affective Alignment: Social Justice Work in Denise Giardina’s Storming Heaven." Journal of Appalachian Studies 27, no. 1 (2021): 34–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/jappastud.27.1.0034.

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Abstract This article uses Denise Giardina’s 1987 novel, Storming Heaven, as a case study to look at how labor is represented aesthetically in fiction for political ends. The narrative depicts the theft of an Appalachian pastoral scene, which quickly devolves into mine work, abuse, and death. Mine labor is described vividly, and it is performed under the steady eye of mine guards who use threats, intimidation, and weapons to quash strikes, kill strikers, and keep miners working and living in fear. Giardina’s novel is a political novel that challenges unfair working conditions and neoliberal ex

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23

Skyba, O., S. Briankin, M. Zaiats, D. Rybachok, and O. Briankin. "SCOPE AND CONDITIONS OF TESTING OF REMOTELY CONTROLLED MINEFIELD EQUIPMENT, THE FUNCTIONING OF WHICH IS BASED ON WIRED COMMUNICATION MEANS." Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки 20, no. 2 (2024): 88–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.13.

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The article is devoted to approaches to testing the equipment of remotely controlled minefields that function on wired means of communication. The proposed views are based on the actual conditions of using remote-controlled minefields when they build mine-explosive barriers to deter the offensive and actions of sabotage and reconnaissance groups of the enemy. Also, the proposed scope and conditions of inspections are based on the provisions of current regulatory and technical documents in the field of testing. At the same time, the existing classification of weapons and military equipment by g

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24

Rossi, Pierfrancesco. "The New Italian Law Against Investment in Antipersonnel Mines and Cluster Munitions: Achievements and Loopholes." Italian Yearbook of International Law Online 31, no. 1 (2022): 297–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116133-03101016.

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Abstract This contribution analyses the key legal issues raised by Law No. 220 of 9 December 2021, the new Italian law against investment in anti-personnel mines and cluster munitions and submunitions. Law No. 220 targets firms in any way involved in the production of these weapons with a total investment ban and provides effective means of enforcing the prohibition upon financial intermediaries. This signals that Italy subscribes to a broad and progressive interpretation of its international obligations under the Mine Ban Treaty and the Convention on Cluster Munitions. At the same time, thoug

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Koshka, V., S. Lukianenko, and D. Krivtsov. "THE ECHELONED MINE BARRIERS BREACHING PROPOSALS BASED ON THE EXPERIENCE OF THE RUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN WAR." Випробування та сертифікація, no. 1(3) (July 8, 2024): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.37701/ts.03.2024.07.

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The echeloned mine barriers system of the russian occupying forces became a real challenge for the Ukrainian military. The first days of the Ukrainian offensive in the Zaporozhye direction revealed that the russians had created very dense minefields on their defense lines. The occupiers used continuous mining of the area, that is several times higher than the normative values for laying mines. The solution to this problem can be found in the application of non-standard technical solutions and tactical techniques that will allow to break through the echeloned mine barriers system of the russian

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Prasad, V. Vara. "Design and Analysis of Vehicle Mine Blast Using AUTODYN." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. VII (2021): 1929–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.36750.

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Anti-vehicular (AV) mines are capable of disabling a heavy vehicle, or completely destroying a lighter vehicle. The most common form of AV mine is the blast mine, which uses a large amount of explosive to directly damage the target. In a conventional military setting, landmines are used as a defensive force-multiplier and to restrict the movements of the opposing force. They are relatively cheap to purchase and easy to acquire, hence landmines are also potent weapons in the insurgents’ armamentarium. The stand-off nature of its design has allowed insurgents to cause significant injuries to sec

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Zakrzewski, Waldemar. "Civilian safety in the context of mine warfare in Ukraine." Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces 214, no. 4 (2024): 1–23. https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.8696.

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This article reveals the threats to the safety of civilians associated with the extensive mining of Ukrainian territory, which is a side effect of the fierce fighting taking place in that country since the invasion by Russian Federation troops and the Wagner Group mercenary formations working with them. Both belligerents employ substantial numbers of mines and barriers, including anti-tank, anti-personnel and anti-amphibian mines in combat operations. Improvised explosive devices are frequently used to harass the opposing side. Further, the intense fighting carried out with tank, artillery, ro

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Kotsiuruba, V. І., V. І. Krivtsun, O. V. Miroshnichenko, and L. V. Solodeeva. "PROBLEM FORMULATION OF THE CREATION OF PROSPECTIVE REMOTE-CONTROLLED DEMINING COMPLEXES ON THE BASE OF THE RESULTS ANALYSIS OF COMBAT OPERATIONS IN UKRAINE." Collection of scientific works of the Military Institute of Kyiv National Taras Shevchenko University, no. 76 (2022): 16–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2519-481x/2022/76-02.

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The experience of conducting combat operations in modern military conflicts has shown that one of their dangerous consequences is the territory contamination with explosive objects, which pose a threat to both the military and the civilian population. At the same time, one of the main problems is the significant development rate excess of mine weapons compared to the development rate of mine countermeasures. Ukraine is not exception, which, due to the full-scale aggression of the Russian Federation, found itself among the most contaminated countries by explosive objects in the world, which in

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Fardoulis, John, Xavier Depreytere, Pierre Gallien, Kheira Djouhri, Ba Abdourhmane, and Emmanuel Sauvage. "Proof: How Small Drones Can Find Buried Landmines in the Desert Using Airborne IR Thermography." Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction Vol. 24, no. 2 (2020): 55–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4409641.

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<em>https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/cisr-journal/vol24/iss2/15/</em> <em>Hypotheses and speculation have circulated for at least three decades regarding how IR thermography could be viable as a technique for locating buried landmines in arid environments. However, there has been a lack of proof under actual field conditions. Addressing many overall questions regarding small drones in HMA, the Odyssey2025 Project—led by HI and Mobility Robotics— closely collaborated with the national mine action center in Chad, the Haut Commissariat National au Déminage (HCND), to complete activi

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Korolev, V. M., V. V. Kryvtsun, and O. V. Ageev. "PARTIAL METHODOLOGY FOR COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF DEMINING KITS PARAMETERS." Collection of scientific works of the Military Institute of Kyiv National Taras Shevchenko University, no. 79 (2023): 26–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2519-481x/2023/79-03.

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Mine weapons, as one of the most affordable means of destroying personnel and weapons and military equipment, are increasingly used in modern military conflicts, which has brought to the fore the issue of maintaining the combat capabilities of troops (forces) in the conditions of "mine warfare". Due to the aggression of the Russian Federation, Ukraine has become the most explosive contaminated country in the world today. During combat operations, one of the most difficult tasks of supporting the troops is to reconnoiter the area for explosive devices, demine the area and make passages in the e

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Mcaslan, A. "(P1-70) Enduring Impacts of Explosive Remnants of War." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 26, S1 (2011): s121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x1100402x.

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More than 175 million landmines have been deployed since the end of World War II, including > 65 million since 1980. They differ from other weapons by remaining active in the ground long after hostilities have ended. They lie in fields and woodlands, alongside roads and footpaths, and in villages, creating a humanitarian problem with social, economic, and environmental dimensions. In addition to the threat from landmines, many areas of former conflict are contaminated by sub-munitions, unexploded ordnance, discarded weapons, improvised explosive devices (IEDs) and other hazardous debris of

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Cottrell, M. Patrick. "Legitimacy and Institutional Replacement: The Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons and the Emergence of the Mine Ban Treaty." International Organization 63, no. 2 (2009): 217–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818309090079.

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AbstractWhen and under what conditions is an existing international institution most likely to be replaced by a new one? Conventional international relations theories offer only partial insights into this question and seldom address it directly. But replacement occurs in a variety of important international contexts. For example, the United Nations replaced the League of Nations, the WTO replaced the GATT, and most recently, the Ottawa Convention banning landmines replaced Protocol II of the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW). I argue that the concept of legitimacy, commonly defi

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Prettyman, Thomas. "Corrosion Testing of Captor Strongback Bands." Journal of the IEST 28, no. 4 (1985): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17764/jiet.1.28.4.e386610j544h0276.

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Accelerated corrosion tests were conducted by the Naval Surface Weapons Center on CAPTOR mine strongback bands. Strongback bands are part of the CAPTOR suspension system, which interfaces the mine to the delivery system of minelaying aircraft and surface ships. The laboratory tests were performed to recreate the stress corrosion cracking failures observed in CAPTOR stockpile storage. The tests were designed to produce the same failures during weeks of laboratory testing which occurred after several years of stockpile storage. This magnitude of accelerated testing required the use of aggressive

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Horsmon, Albert W. "Composites for Large Ships." Journal of Ship Production 10, no. 04 (1994): 274–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/jsp.1994.10.4.274.

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Composites, frequently referred to as fiberglass or FRP, are usually thought of as the material of choice for recreational boats. Recently, though, composites have been used for 57.3 m (188 ft) mine hunters and a 49 m (161 ft) yacht. Ten years ago these FRP vessels would have been at the upper limits of perceived size limitations, but practical limitations on the size of vessels using composites as the primary structural material are premature due to continuing advances in the materials and processing technology. Composites are used for small sections of large steel vessels including non-press

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Herby, Peter. "Third Session of the Review Conference of States Parties to the 1980 United Nations Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW)." International Review of the Red Cross 36, no. 312 (1996): 361–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002086040009001x.

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After two years of tortuous negotiations and despite support for a total ban on anti-personnel mines by nearly half of the 51 States participating in the final session of the Review Conference of the 1980 United Nations Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW), held in Geneva from 22 April to 3 May 1996, only minimal restrictions on the use of antipersonnel landmines were finally adopted. Nine years after entry into force of amended Protocol II, anti-personnel mines will have to be detectable and those scattered outside of marked minefields, by air, artillery or other means, will have

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Lyashenko, V., V. Krivtsun, V. Kuznecov, and O. Aheiev. "PARTIAL COMPARATIVE METHODOLOGY ASSESSMENT OF THE LEVEL OF TECHNICAL PERFECTION SAMPLES OF MINE CLEARING TOOLS (COMPLEXES)." Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки 15, no. 1 (2023): 92–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.15.2023.13.

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With the beginning of the aggression of the russian federation against Ukraine in 2014, the territory of our country began to become a leader among the replaced countries of the world. The situation escalated with the beginning of the full-scale invasion of the russian federation in February 2022, and today’s Ukraine has become the country that is the most complicated in terms of explosive devices in the world. The enemy has been ignoring the requirements of international treaties and conventions regarding the prohibition of the use of certain types of mine weapons and uses the entire range of

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LENJANI, Basri, Blerim KRASNIQI, Premtim RASHITI, et al. "Demographical and Epidemiological Aspects of Firearms Injuries and the Medical Care of Emergency in Emergency Clinic." Albanian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery 4, no. 2 (2020): 647–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.32391/ajtes.v4i2.126.

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Firearms injuries are a major public health problem in Kosovo. Injuries from firearms injuries are those caused by any firearm (cartridge, Cannonball) and from the special properties war, mine explosive grenades, and other subjects. Epidemiology of the use of firearms in males ranges corresponding 1.9 per 100,000 population, while for women 0.3 per 100,000 inhabitants The most common injuries are caused by weapons fire, rarely with special tools of war, Causes with firearms injuries blamed mental health problems, domestic violence, disparities in family, social cases, use of drugs and alcohol

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McFarland, Tim, and Jai Galliott. "Autonomous Systems in a Military Context (Part 1)." International Journal of Robotics Applications and Technologies 4, no. 2 (2016): 34–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijrat.2016070103.

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While some are reluctant to admit it, we are witnessing a fundamental shift in the way that advanced militaries conduct their core business of fighting. Increasingly autonomous ‘unmanned' systems are taking on the ‘dull, dirty and dangerous' roles in the military, leaving human war fighters to assume an oversight role or focus on what are often more cognitively demanding tasks. To this end, many military forces already hold unmanned systems that crawl, swim and fly, performing mine disposal, surveillance and more direct combat roles. Having found their way into the military force structure qui

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Baumgardt, Douglas R., and Kathleen A. Ziegler. "Spectral evidence for source multiplicity in explosions: Application to regional discrimination of earthquakes and explosions." Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 78, no. 5 (1988): 1773–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/bssa0780051773.

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Abstract Spectral and cepstral analysis were performed on regional-array NORESS recordings of mining explosions in Scandinavia and Russia in order to detect the effects of delayed explosions or “ripple firing” commonly used in mine-blasting practice. NORESS array-stacked spectra, corrected for instrument and noise, were computed in windows on Pn, Pg, Sn, and Lg waves from the mine blasts by averaging individual channel spectra, frequency by frequency, across the array. For comparison, spectra were also computed for six western Norway earthquakes located near the Blasjo and Titania Norwegian mi

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Kuzmenko, V. "MAIN TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MILITARY ENGINEERING MACHINES." Collection of scientific works of Odesa Military Academy 1, no. 14 (2021): 130–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.37129/2313-7509.2020.14.1.130-139.

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The article analyzes the main tasks of engineering support of troops. The main characteristics and indicators of military engineering machines of military units of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and their modern analogues of the leading countries of the world are given. The comparison of their equipment with technical systems of military purpose which were applied at performance of tasks in armed conflicts is carried out. Their capabilities, main advantages and disadvantages are analyzed, taking into account the experience of their application. It is determined which engineering machines are more

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Degtyareva, A. D., N. B. Vinogradov, S. V. Kuzminykh, and M. A. Rassomakhin. "METAL PRODUCTS OF THE ALEKSEYEVKA-SARGARY CULTURE FROM THE MIDDLE AND UPPER TOBOL AREAS." VESTNIK ARHEOLOGII, ANTROPOLOGII I ETNOGRAFII, no. 4(47) (December 30, 2019): 28–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.20874/2071-0437-2019-47-4-3.

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The article describes morphological and typological characteristics of non-ferrous metal, determines the for-mulae of alloys, as well as identifies techniques used for the production of tools by the Alekseyevka-Sargary cul-ture from the South Trans-Urals (15th/14th and 12th/11th BC). We carried out the morphological and typological study of the non-ferrous metal along with the X-ray fluorescence (Institute of Archaeology RAS, Institute of Mine-ralogy UB RAS; X-MET3000TX analysers from Oxford Instruments Analytical, M1 Mistral from Bruker Nano GmbH) and metallographic (Tyumen Scientific Centre

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Munchak, Volodymyr, Oleksandr Vysikan, Oleksii Stepaniuk, and Yurii Maznychenko. "TO THE STUDY OF STRATEGIC CRUISE MISSILES X-101." Criminalistics and Forensics, no. 68 (July 3, 2023): 715–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33994/kndise.2023.68.70.

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According to existing provisions, the examination of missile weapons is a set of expert research activities aimed at studying missile and jet weapons, as well as their components (mechanisms, assemblies, etc.) and their interaction in order to obtain reliable information about the objects provided for research. The article discusses some aspects of the research of missile weapons – strategic cruise missiles X-101, the relevance of which is due to their constant use in russia. Now russia is again carrying out massive missile strikes against Ukraine with X-101/55 missiles. The occupiers have cha

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Voyles, Jonathan R., Monique M. Holt, J. Mark Hale, Keith D. Koper, Relu Burlacu, and Derrick J. A. Chambers. "A New Catalog of Explosion Source Parameters in the Utah Region with Application to ML–MC‐Based Depth Discrimination at Local Distances." Seismological Research Letters 91, no. 1 (2019): 222–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/0220190185.

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Abstract A catalog of explosion source parameters is valuable for testing methods of source classification in seismically active regions. We develop a manually reviewed catalog of explosions in the Utah region for 1 October 2012 to 30 June 2018 and use it to assess a newly proposed, magnitude‐based depth discriminant. Within the Utah region we define 26 event clusters that are primarily associated with mine blasts but also include explosions from weapons testing and disposal. The catalog refinement process consists of confirming the explosion source labels, revising the local (ML) and coda dur

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E. Archibong, James, and Miebaka Nabiebu. "The Russia-Ukraine war's "Armageddon" threat: A call to action for nuclear disarmament." Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology 8, no. 4 (2024): 819–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v8i4.1463.

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The first atomic weapon was constructed in 1945 as a result of the discovery of nuclear fission. In the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War II, the US first exploded the weapon in 1945. Since then, more than 12,000 different kinds of nuclear weapons and advanced delivery systems have been obtained by nine other countries. Despite efforts to outlaw and eliminate nuclear weapons, Russia has made it known that it intends to use them in the conflict it is currently engaged in with Ukraine, which began in February 2022. This study looks at the Russian menace that has frighten

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Hemapala, K. T. M. U., and Roberto P. Razzoli. "Design and Development of a Landmines Removal Robot." International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems 9, no. 1 (2012): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/50907.

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Humanitarian demining is a calamity of war affecting many third world countries. Mines are cheap weapons, built to sustain horrible injuries that target active people with a knock-on effect upon economic growth. The clearing is time consuming and expensive. Clearing is an engineering duty and the humanitarian goal is a technical challenge. Advanced robotics fulfils this task cleanly and reliably on the condition that upgrades and cost are met, meaning that they lose third-world appropriateness. The challenge is to turn local machines and awareness into effective robotic aids, willingly used by

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Luthfa, Samina. "Showcasing Environmental Justice Movements from the South: Comparing the Role of Media in Bangladesh." Society and Culture in South Asia 5, no. 2 (2019): 290–328. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2393861719845168.

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When we think about the role of media in social movements, we identify media’s representation of the core grievance of the movement, traction of the movement in the media and its role in helping the movement. Using two examples from Bangladesh’s recent environmental justice movements, I show the changing role of media coverage on the movements, given the political opportunity structures available and discuss the differences between the cases. Using newspaper data and social media interactions, I compare the dynamics of media’s treatment of two movements, one against a proposed open cast coal m

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Orkisz, Jan H. "Pole-weapons in the Sagas of Icelanders: a comparison of literary and archaeological sources." Acta Periodica Duellatorum 4, no. 1 (2016): 177–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/apd-2016-0006.

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Abstract The Icelandic sagas are a major source of information on the Vikings and their fighting prowess. In these stories, several mysterious pole-weapons appear, which are often called “halberds”, for lack of a better word. In order to better identify what these weapons could have been, and to provide a better understanding of how the sagas relate to the Viking-age events they describe, we confront textual and archaeological evidence for several of these weapons (the höggspjót, the atgeirr, the kesja, the krókspjót, the bryntroll and the fleinn), keeping in mind the contextualisation of thei

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Gloger, Michal, Petr Novák, and Václav Krys. "CBRNE Fluids Sampling Subsystem for Mobile Robot." Applied Mechanics and Materials 555 (June 2014): 163–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.555.163.

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This article is focusing on hazardous area, where potential risk of human exposure by dangerous liquids or gasses could occur. The main idea is to prevent and avoid any accident what could happen to people, who have to do investigations in such potentially dangerous places. The European Security Strategy [ defines the five key threats: Terrorism, Proliferation of weapons of mass destruction (WMD), Regional conflicts, State failure and Organised crime. Threads are unfortunately widely spread all around the world while number of incidents and affected districts is alarmingly high, see [. The ans

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Kotsiuruba, V., V. Krivtsun, and V. Lyashenko. "PLANNING OF EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH INDICATORS OF EFFICIENCY OF REMOTE- CONTROLED DEMINING COMPLEXES." Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки 12, no. 3 (2022): 68–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.13.2022.07.

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With the beginning of the undeclared war of the russian federation against Ukraine in 2014, and the subsequent large-scale invasion in February 2022, the issue of reconnaissance and demining of the area from explosive devices both during the conduct of hostilities and in the absence of them became very acute. The experience of the war shows that the enemy, despite international conventions on the prohibition of certain types of mine weapons, uses its entire available arsenal of mines and improvised explosive devices, which are often set to non-removable. The analysis of the execution of such t

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Sukalenko, Tetiana, and Nataliia Ladynyak. "The basic trends and perspectives for the development of military vocabulary in modern ukrainian-language mass media." IVAN OHIIENKO AND CONTEMPORARY SCIENCE AND EDUCATION 20 (December 25, 2023): 114–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.32626/2309-7086.2023-20.114-127.

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The article deals with identifying and characterizing of the main trends and pros-pects for the development of military vocabulary in modern mass media.A review of the Ukrainian scientists’ works on the study of the professional vocabu-lary of military personnel, military terminology, etc. was carried out. Attention is focused on the fact that linguists use the concepts of «military discourse» and «war discourse».In the modern realities of the language space of Ukrainians, linguists distinguish two types of military discourse – formal and informal.The concept of war discourse is more comprehen

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