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1

Gupta, Shyam Sundar. "A Mini-Hydro Turbine as a Solution to Power Challenges in a Society with plenty of Water." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 01 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem40692.

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The mini hydro turbine research is aimed at designing and constructing a hydro-electric power plant model that can generate electric power, which can be used at the domestic level to power electrical appliances. There are three main sections for the hydro turbine, such as the pelton wheel which rotate due to falling water from the water storage tank through the penstock, the alternator, been made of a permanent magnet rotor and conducting coil windings on the stator connected to the turbine through a runner, and the feedback system for the continuous flow of water. The result shows that the co
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2

Mulyono, Mulyono, and Hanny J. Berchmans. "DESIGN AND SIMULATION OF WATER LEVEL MONITORING AND CONTROL SYSTEM IN MINI HYDRO POWER PLANT." Proceedings of The Conference on Management and Engineering in Industry 1, no. 1 (2019): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.33555/cmei.v1i1.14.

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In common mini hydro power plants in Indonesia, the control of water levels in intake, sand-trap and head pond is carried out manually. This conventional manual control system may cause damages of waterway and all its components due to overflow or transient flow of water during load shedding or black out of electricity grid. The damages eventually may increase cost of maintenance and increase the risk of waterway collapse or excessive water hammer in penstock pipe. This type of collapses often happen in many mini hydro power plants in Indonesia. The risk of damages can be reduced by installing
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3

Picciotti, E., F. S. Marzano, E. N. Anagnostou, et al. "Coupling X-band dual-polarized mini-radars and hydro-meteorological forecast models: the HYDRORAD project." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 13, no. 5 (2013): 1229–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-13-1229-2013.

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Abstract. Hydro-meteorological hazards like convective outbreaks leading to torrential rain and floods are among the most critical environmental issues world-wide. In that context weather radar observations have proven to be very useful in providing information on the spatial distribution of rainfall that can support early warning of floods. However, quantitative precipitation estimation by radar is subjected to many limitations and uncertainties. The use of dual-polarization at high frequency (i.e. X-band) has proven particularly useful for mitigating some of the limitation of operational sys
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4

Agung Wahyuono, Ruri, and Miga Magenika Julian. "Revisiting Renewable Energy Map in Indonesia: Seasonal Hydro and Solar Energy Potential for Rural Off-Grid Electrification (Provincial Level)." MATEC Web of Conferences 164 (2018): 01040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201816401040.

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Regarding the acceleration of renewable energy diffusion in Indonesia as well as achieving the national energy mix target, renewable energy map is essential to provide useful information to build renewable energy system. This work aims at updating the renewable energy potential map, i.e. hydro and solar energy potential, with a revised model based on the global climate data. The renewable energy map is intended to assist the design off-grid system by hydropower plant or photovoltaic system, particularly for rural electrification. Specifically, the hydro energy map enables the stakeholders to d
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5

Diyorov, R. H., and D. A. Kuznetsov. "The Hydro-Unit of Mini-Hydroelectric Power Station on the Basis of the Double Fed Induction Machine." Applied Mechanics and Materials 698 (December 2014): 52–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.698.52.

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The system of automatic active power control for the mini-hydroelectric power station hydro-unit based on double fed induction machine differing by high response from the existing designs is proposed.
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Cartland, Richard, Al-Mas Sendegeya, and Jean de Dieu Khan Hakizimana. "Performance Analysis of a Hybrid of Solar Photovoltaic, Genset, and Hydro of a Rural-Based Power Mini-Grid: Case Study of Kisiizi Hydro Power Mini-Grid, Uganda." Processes 11, no. 1 (2023): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr11010175.

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The power sector in Uganda has increased steadily, focusing majorly on rural electrification to increase the proportion of the rural population accessing electricity using grid extension and isolated mini-grid approaches. Hydropower mini-grids implemented in rural communities have issues regarding system failures leading to shutdowns and load shedding. A study on an existing isolated hydropower mini-grid was made to find the possible causes. A review of published articles and reports, and an analysis of enrollment patterns, energy sales, and load demand was carried out. A field survey with a g
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Rutselin, Kelanit Florence, Dani Wijaya, Muhammad Ridwan, and Adi Gunawan. "The Potential of Hydro Energy as the Renewable Energy Alternatives in the Rural Area." Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains 5, no. 1 (2024): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.51673/jips.v5i1.2047.

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Hydro energy systems are broadly used around the world as renewable energy. The concept of hydro energy becomes the major energy alternative for fulfilling the energy demand, especially in the remotes area. The type of micro-hydro power was the most applicable to meet electricity purposes. Micro hydropower system proposes an environment friendly used because of easy to operate and low operation cost, especially in the area which high water availability. This review paper focuses on the potential of hydro energy systems that are built in remote areas. This review revealed three types of hydropo
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Aubakirova, Nazira, Kassym Yelemessov, Dinara Baskanbayeva, and Saiyn Bortebayev. "Increasing the energy efficiency of an enterprise by installing hydroelectric power systems for electricity generationg in its water supply systems." Sustainable Development of Mountain Territories 16, no. 2 (2024): 642–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.21177/1998-4502-2024-16-2-642-654.

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The article presents the results of the research strategy for the development of mountainous territories of Kazakhstan. The study of the ossibilities of developing the energy system of mountainous territories is shown on the example of the city of Almaty (Kazakhstan). Materials and Methods. To study the energy efficiency indicators of enterprises in the manufacturing industry, Almaty Heavy Machinery Plant (AHMP) was selected as one of the largest machine-building enterprises in Almaty. Results. It is shown that in the conditions of supplying the water supply system with industrial water from m
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P. Vela, Leo Agustin, Ivy T. Balauro, Anthony B. Encarnacion, et al. "Wind-Solar Streetlight with Hydro-Powered Charging Station." International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation XII, no. V (2025): 824–28. https://doi.org/10.51244/ijrsi.2025.12050079.

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This research points out an innovation on solar streetlights owing to the issues caused by prolonged period rainy seasons through the provision of engineering solutions to street lighting design assembly and in a bid to utilize renewable energy to the fullest. The developed technology consisted of three combined assemblies with the integration of various renewable sources, which included the solar panel assembly, wind turbine assembly, and hydro-electric mini-turbine assembly. The solar panel and wind turbine sets work in tandem to drive the LED street lamp efficiently, while the hydro-electri
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10

Dede Furqon Nurjaman. "Analisis Pengaruh Sistem Eksitasi Terhadap Tegangan Keluaran Generator Sinkron Mini Hydro." EPSILON: Journal of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology 19, no. 3 (2022): 85–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.55893/epsilon.v19i3.71.

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Dynamic loading or changing at any time will have an impact on the generator, one of the effects is the change in the generator terminal voltage. So that every generator that contributes to the interconnection system is required to be ready to face any system changes. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of the excitation current on the generator voltage.
 
 
 In this study, the data obtained were carried out by direct observation, namely by taking the required data and carrying out experimental methods by conducting several experiments in obtaining data, such
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11

Ariani, Tri, and Ovilia Putri Utami Gumay. "Comparison of Two Simple Power Plant Design at Different Height and Water Discharge." IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education 3, no. 1 (2021): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.29300/ijisedu.v3i1.4183.

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This study aims to determine the comparison of two electrical energy produced by the Minihidro Power (PLTMH) at different heights and water discharge. After all the systems that support the construction of the mini-hydro have been designed and connected to each other to form the expected mini-hydro system, the next step is the mini-hydro work testing phase. As for the implementation using the experimental method by operating a mini-hydropower plant with variations in changing the height and water discharge. This research was conducted to determine the current and voltage produced by observing
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12

Humena, Steven. "Impact of connection Taludaa 2 mini-hydro power plant on small scale power load." Intellectual Journal of Energy Harvesting and Storage 1, no. 1 (2023): 8–14. https://doi.org/10.11591/ehs.v1i1.pp8-14.

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The analysis of the voltage’s profile before and after can also evaluate the JTM 20 kV LH.3 Pohe feeder distribution system when it is connected by the substation PLTMH Taludaa 2 with the power of 2300 kW. The method used in this research is the Newton-Raphson method through the simulation by the help of ETAP 12.6.0 software on requiring single line 20 kV Gorontalo system data, generator data, power transformer data, busbar data and line conduct data. The results of the analysis shows that the average improvement in the voltage profile on all buses is 0.991%, while the power losses after conne
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13

Golyanin, Anton A., Aleksey P. Levtsev, and Anton V. Vdovin. "Simulation model of a pulsed spiral hydro-mechanical energy converter in the heat supply system of a building." Journal «Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsiyi. Stroyitelstvo. Nedvizhimost» 10, no. 3 (2020): 388–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2227-2917-2020-3-388-397.

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The objective was to develop a mathematical simulation model of a pulsed spiral hydro-mechanical flow energy converter with a variable speed operating in a pulsed mode. This simulation model can be used for calculating the optimal parameters of such devices. The mechanical energy generated by pulsed liquid can be applied in the driving gear of mini-hydroelectric generators working without drops in water pressure, pumping stations and heat networks providing pressure reduction, as well as in heater fans operating in damp or explosion-hazardous facilities. Pulsed spiral hydro-mechanical energy c
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14

Nojeng, Syarifuddin, Syamsir Syamsir, and Reny Murniati. "Impact of micro hydro power plants on transient stability for the micro grid 20 kV system." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 24, no. 3 (2021): 1278–87. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i3.pp1278-1287.

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Transient stability analysis is conducted to determine the ability of the electric power system in maintaining the operating stability after a major disturbance. The disturbance can be trigger an impact on the stability of the rotor angle, voltage, and system frequency which can cause loss of synchronization. In this paper, the impact of the interconnection of the Tombolo-Pao mini hydro power plant (MHPP) on the stability of the system was analyzed by several scenarios to determine the behavior of system parameters in a 20 kV system interconnection network. This research is an implementation o
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15

Awais, Farooqi, Murtadha Othman Muhammad, Farid Abidin Ahmad, Irwan Sulaiman Shahril, and Amran Mohd Radzi Mohd. "Mitigation of power quality problems using series active filter in a microgrid system." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive System (IJPEDS) 10, no. 4 (2019): 2245–53. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v10.i4.pp2245-2253.

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Dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) is a series active filter device that is used to protect sensitive loads from power quality issues such as voltage sag, swell, harmonics or disturbances. This implies that the DVR is capable to mitigate power quality disturbances at load terminal. Harmonic is a major power quality problem polluting distribution network causing the end-user equipment to fail operating due to the occurrence of disturbances in voltage, current or frequency. This paper discusses on the DVR used as the proposed technique to mitigate the voltage sag and swell in a distribution network
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16

Susanto, Misfa, Ahmad Wahyu Widodo, and FX Arinto Setyawan. "Landslide Monitoring and Warning System Based on Wireless Sensor Network." ELKHA 16, no. 2 (2024): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/elkha.v16i2.83489.

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Landslides are common in Indonesia, often caused by factors like heavy rainfall and high soil moisture levels. The Batubrak mini hydro power plant intake area in Lampung province of Indonesia has experienced landslides, prompting the need for an early warning system. This study presents the development of a cost-effective and efficient real-time landslide monitoring and warning system. The system incorporates sensors to measure accelerometer and vibration parameters, enabling real-time data display through a wireless sensor network and SCADA software. Early warnings are issued when triggers ar
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17

Farooqi, Awais, Muhammad Murtadha Othman, Ahmad Farid Abidin, Shahril Irwan Sulaiman, and Mohd Amran Mohd Radzi. "Mitigation of power quality problems using series active filter in a microgrid system." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) 10, no. 4 (2019): 2245. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v10.i4.pp2245-2253.

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<p>Dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) is a series active filter device that is used to protect sensitive loads from power quality issues such as voltage sag, swell, harmonics or disturbances. This implies that the DVR is capable to mitigate power quality disturbances at load terminal. Harmonic is a major power quality problem polluting distribution network causing the end-user equipment to fail operating due to the occurrence of disturbances in voltage, current or frequency. This paper discusses on the DVR used as the proposed technique to mitigate the voltage sag and swell in a distribution
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18

Maftuh, Eep Saeful, Zul Khoiron Nst, Ruri Agung Wahyuono, and Miga Magenika Julian. "GIS-driven Hydro Energy Potential Estimation for Technoeconomic Assessment of Hydro Power Plant in Bawean, Gresik." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1276, no. 1 (2023): 012069. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1276/1/012069.

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Abstract This study aims to assess the spatial distribution of hydropower capacity on Bawean Island using a Geographic Information System (GIS). The objective of this study is to provide a valuable contribution to the progress of sustainable energy transition initiatives in Indonesia. The primary objective of the hydropower map is to enhance the process of strategic planning and implementation of hydropower infrastructure, with a particular emphasis on supplying electricity to rural regions. The essential components required for the successful implementation of hydropower are the head, which r
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19

Hidayat, Cahayahati, Arnita, and Saiful Jamaan. "Grid Study of Mini Hydro Power Plant (MHPP) of Palangai Hulu 2x4,9 MW South Pesisir." MATEC Web of Conferences 248 (2018): 02003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201824802003.

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This paper presents a gridd study of Mini Hydro Power Generation (MHPP) of Palangai Hulu, 2 x 4.9 MW. It is owned by PT. Dempo Sumber Energi (DSE) located at Palangai of South Pesisir Regency. The objective is to fulfill the legal aspects, technical aspects and economic aspects to develop of MHPP. The legal aspect is one of the requirements that must be fulfilled prior to the signing of Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) between DSE and State Electricity Company that called PLN. Technical aspect is to analyze the operational impact of the distribution system after MHPP connecting to the PLN distri
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20

Asif, Muhammad, Tahir Junaid, Zafar Ullah, and Najeeb Ullah. "Design Analysis of Mini/Micro Hydro Power Generation Plants in Northern Districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa." International journal of Engineering Works 8, no. 02 (2021): 68–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.34259/ijew.21.8026872.

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Energy access in global challenge faced by more than 1 billion people. Pakistan, to address the challenge, has developed an access strategy of decentralized energy system. In northern hilly areas of the country, Hydel resource has been tapped through mini-micro hydro projects. However, the sites are remotes located in hilly terrain, making transportation of machinery a challenging task increasing initial cost. Similarly, loss of heat caused by slope in water channels and laborious construction of concrete channel in rigid and sharp rocks further aggravates the situation.
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21

Dei, Tsutomu, Kiyoshi Hirata, and Izumi Ushiyama. "Wind, Photovoltaic anD Mini-Hydro Hybrid Generation in Bolivia: A Case Study at a Mountainous Village." Wind Engineering 29, no. 3 (2005): 271–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1260/030952405774354930.

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This paper investigates the most feasible configuration for hybrid generation by indigenous renewable energy sources in Chachacomani village at 4,220 meters elevation in Bolivia. Site monitoring of wind, solar irradiation and the water level of the Jarma River was conducted for a year. The data enabled potential power output from Wind, PV and Micro Hydro generation system to be estimated. Energy balance calculations for different configuration of hybrid generation system were made. The results show that the three energy supplies would be complementary for integrated power.
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22

Darmayusa, I. Made, I. Gusti Ngurah Janardana, and I. Wayan Arta Wijaya. "Analisa Sistem Pembumian Pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Minihydro Di Tukad Balian Kabupaten Tabanan." Jurnal SPEKTRUM 6, no. 3 (2019): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/spektrum.2019.v06.i03.p06.

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Earthing systems (Grounding System) is a device that serves to secure the installation of overcurrent and overvoltage caused by lightning electricity or internal interruption of electricity by removing the payload to the ground. One of the factors that influence terhadapnilai prisoners earthing is resistivity value of the land. Mini-hydro power plants in Tukad Balian Tabanan regency require resistance value ? 2 Ohms. The purpose and benefits of the research was to determine the characteristics of the grounding system in the mini-hydro power plants in Tukad Balian Tabanan regency. And the benef
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23

Nojeng, Syarifuddin, Syamsir Syamsir, and Reny Murniati. "Impact of micro hydro power plants on transient stability for the micro grid 20 kV system." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 24, no. 3 (2021): 1278. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i3.pp1278-1287.

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Transient stability analysis is conducted to determine the ability of the electric power system in maintaining the operating stability after a major disturbance. The disturbance can be trigger an impact on the stability of the rotor angle, voltage, and system frequency which can cause loss of synchronization. In this paper, the impact of the interconnection of the Tombolo-Pao mini hydro power plant (MHPP) on the stability of the system was analyzed by several scenarios to determine the behavior of system parameters in a 20 kV system interconnection network. This research is an implementation o
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24

Nasution, M. Dandy Resafahlevi, and Muhammad Pintor Nasution. "FINANCING STRATEGY FOR SIMBELIN MINI HYDRO PROJECT (CASE STUDY: PT ENERGI MEKAR LESTARI)." General Ledger : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Akuntansi dan Keuangan 2, no. 1 (2023): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.61715/gledger.v2i1.36.

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AbstractPLTMH is a mini power generation system that can convert water potential with a certain height and discharge into electrical power below 500 kWh, by operating a water turbine and generator. This water discharge management system is an alternative to meet the electricity needs of rural communities. Two micro hydro power plants (PLTMH), namely in Lau Gunung Village, Tigalingga District with a capacity of 10 megawatts (MW) under the banner of PT Impola Mekar Energi and in Pardomuan Village, Siempat Nempu Hilir District with a capacity of 7 MW under the banner of PT Energi Mekar Lestari. T
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Masmali, Majed, Mamdouh I. Elimy, Mohamed Fterich, Ezzeddine Touti, and Ghulam Abbas. "Comparative Studies on Load Frequency Control with Different Governors connected to Mini Hydro Power Plant via PSCAD Software." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 14, no. 1 (2024): 12975–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.48084/etasr.6722.

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Mini Hydropower Plants (MHPPs) are increasingly popular for rural electrification in developing nations due to their ecologically friendly operation. However, constant load fluctuation in these facilities poses a speed control issue. The mechanical, hydraulic governor, commonly used to face this challenge, cannot provide the best speed control due to its mechanical component system. Thus, an electrohydraulic PID-based governor is proposed to control the frequency and speed of MHPPs in a distribution network. This governor’s suitability for regulating the system's frequency in response to signi
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Jandieri, G., D. Sakhvadze, and B. Schukin. "Underground Development of Mineral Subsoil Using Microorganisms: A Mini-Review." Mikrobiolohichnyi Zhurnal 85, no. 4 (2023): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/microbiolj85.04.066.

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This mini-review is devoted to the analysis of the current state of the relatively rarely used underground bio-mining of natural minerals. On the basis of this analysis, it is substantiated that bacterial leaching technology has no alternative for environmentally safe and economically break-even mining of ore-bearing rocks and off -balance metal-bearing formations that are difficult to access, or unprofitable for traditional methods. It is emphasized that the efficiency of biotechnology depends on the accuracy of modeling and operational control of the working parameters of the process of biol
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Long, Alwin, Mazlin Bin Mokhtar, Minhaz Farid Ahmed, and Adrian Lasimbang. "Micro-Hydro Mini-Grids for Sustainable Agriculture Enterprise Development for Isolated Communities in Ulu Papar, Malaysia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1511, no. 1 (2025): 012009. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1511/1/012009.

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Abstract Malaysia’s aspiration towards net zero emissions by 2050 requires major policy shifts in energy generation and consumption patterns. Producing energy is no longer the sole focus of a 98% electrified nation; the emphasis has shifted towards cleaner production, empowerment, and energy democracy. National initiatives such as large-scale solar, net energy metering, and the upcoming mini-grid-based energy trading system have spurred renewable energy growth yet overlooking inclusive and just electrification needs. Therefore, understanding the energy needs of communities is critical in Malay
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Kriswidijatmoko, Mikael Adi, Rudi Hariyanto, and Fransiskus Asisi Widiharsa. "Comparison of the Performance of Mini Generator Water Turbines in Series and Parallel Flow Systems." TRANSMISI 19, no. 2 (2023): 114–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.26905/jtmt.v19i2.12079.

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The need for electricity is crucial in modern life, but the depletion of fossil fuel resources and their negative impact on the environment has led to the need for alternative, sustainable, and renewable energy sources. One of the most widely used renewable energy sources is hydro energy, which can be harnessed through the use of water turbine generators. This research aims to design, prototype, and test the performance of a mini-series and parallel water turbine generator system with a 24-volt system. Furthermore, this research will evaluate the difference in performance between the series an
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Johnpaul, V., G. Venkatesan, and V. Vinoth. "Feasibility Assessment of Medium-Scale Hydro-Power Plant – Case Study in Kerala, India." Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution 21, no. 2 (2024): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ajw240020.

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The power of the hydrological cycle is enormous, sometimes devastating, but when it is utilised wisely, its negative impacts on humankind can be mitigated. Catastrophic floods and droughts are boosted by the world climate change. Hence, water management programs came into effect. On the other hand, energy production plays a major role in the country’s economic development. So, studies have come up with many ideas to ameliorate disasters especially floods through building mini, small, and large hydro-power plants against the rivers. This study presents a feasibility analysis of flood management
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Erawan, Arry, Wahyu Kurnia, and Muhammad Nur Muharramsyahputra. "Operational Excellence of Hydro Power Plant With “G-Action Mobile”." Journal of Mechanical Design and Testing 5, no. 1 (2023): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jmdt.85642.

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The Gunung Wugul Mini Hydro Electric Power Plant (MHEPP) is a run of river power plant with a Commercial Operation Date (COD) of December 3, 2021, by PT PLN UP2D Central Java-Special Region of Yogyakarta. The application of corporate culture and regulations to run the operations of the Generating Unit such as asset management, Occupational Health and Safety Management System (SMK3) and Security Management System (SMP) require a high level of effort. Socialization and implementation related to the management of the Generating Unit must be carried out to the lowest level for the realization of g
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Sweta, Pandey, Bhusnur Surekh, and Anjum Naushin. "Photovoltaic-Based Electric Vehicle Charging Station using GA Algorithm." i-manager's Journal on Power Systems Engineering 10, no. 3 (2022): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.26634/jps.10.3.19172.

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Detailed modeling of rapid charging Electric Vehicle (EV) stations connected to a hybrid grid-Renewable Energy Systems (RES), such as solar, mini-hydro, and wind, has been proposed. This assists in maximizing profit and lowering grid energy consumption. Since Photovoltaic (PV) systems exhibit several peaks under partial shading conditions; it is very difficult to track the global maximum point. Therefore, a broad search is needed to solve this nonlinear problem. Due to the variety of solutions, GA is preferred for solar MPPT. In comparison to the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Maximum Power Point
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Ngacha, Njeri Simon, Christopher Mwangi Gakuu, and Kidombo Harriet Jepchumba. "Modeling of Micro-Hydropower Systems: The Case of Hhaynu Micro-Hydro Power Plant in Tanzania." Journal of Social Science and Humanities 6, no. 7 (2024): 116–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.53469/jssh.2024.06(07).25.

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Mini and Micro-hydropower plants are used to supply electricity to the rural and off-grid areas of many developing countries like Tanzania. Their power capacity ranges from lower capacity of 5 kW to a higher capacity of 100 kW which is equivalent of supplying electricity from a few households to several villages in the region. The main challenge that have influenced to undertake this research study is centred on the possibility of modelling and performance optimization of a designed micro-hydro turbine system that can meet the dynamic load demand from the growing rural and off-grid users of ma
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Nyeche, E. N., and E. O. Diemuodeke. "Modelling and optimisation of a hybrid PV-wind turbine-pumped hydro storage energy system for mini-grid application in coastline communities." Journal of Cleaner Production 250 (March 2020): 119578. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119578.

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Harlan, Dhemi, Dantje K. Natakusumah, Mohammad Bagus Adityawan, Hernawan Mahfudz, and Fitra Adinata. "3D Numerical Modeling of Flow in Sedimentation Basin." MATEC Web of Conferences 147 (2018): 03012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201814703012.

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Normal operation sedimentation basin flushing systems require large volumes of water, typically up ten times of the deposited sediment volume for efficient flushing. A complete sediment removal, can only be realized by combination of mechanical removal with drawdown flushing. This operation reaches much longer operation time resulting in water loss and reducing power and energy production of Mini Hydro Power Plant (MHPP). The objective of this study is to improve the flushing system of sedimentation basin based on a numerical approach. Fluid motion is described with non-linear, transient, seco
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Alberizzi, Jacopo C., and Massimiliano Renzi. "Comparison of Batteries and Pumping Hydro with PaTs as energy storage technologies for a micro-hybrid generation system: Multi-objective optimization through a MILP algorithm." E3S Web of Conferences 238 (2021): 02004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123802004.

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Small-scale hybrid energy systems are often composed by different power production technologies and adopted in mini-grids. In this work, a Mixed Integer Linear Programming optimization algorithm has been developed to compute the optimal scheduling of a micro-grid constituted by Internal Combustion Generators (ICGs) and a Storage System that can be either a conventional battery storage system or a Pumping Hydro energy Storage (PHES) based on Pump-as-Turbines. The algorithm computes the optimal energy generation scheduling of the micro-grid, minimizing a multi-objective fitness function constitu
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36

Sapari, Norazliani Md, Hazlie Mokhlis, Ab H. Abu Bakar, Hasmaini Mohamad, Javed A. Laghari, and Mohd R. M. Dahalan. "Load shedding scheme based on rate of change of frequency and ranked stability index for islanded distribution system connected to mini hydro." IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering 12, no. 3 (2016): 347–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tee.22384.

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Garofalo, Giuseppina, Marco Carbone, and Patrizia Piro. "Stormwater Detention Tanks for Sustainable Energy Management in Urban Environment." Advanced Materials Research 1073-1076 (December 2014): 1031–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1073-1076.1031.

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The risk of flooding in urban environment has become more and more frequent due to the increased impervious surfaces and climate change. The most suitable solutions for mitigating the urban flooding risks are stormwater detention tanks which temporarily store the exceeded rainfall and gradually release it into the urban drainage system at the end of the rainfall events. The present study aims to evaluate the feasibility of stormwater detention tanks used also for producing hydroelectric power serving a small town, through the release of such volumes. The study is applied to an urban watershed
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Mazurenko, L. I., O. V. Dzhura, and M. O. Shykhnenko. "COMBINED VOLTAGE REGULATION BY SWITCHED CAPACITORS AND ELECTRONIC VOLTAGE CONVERTER OF INDUCTION GENERATOR OPERATIND IN OFF-GRID MINI-HYDRO POWER PLANT." Praci Institutu elektrodinamiki Nacionalanoi akademii nauk Ukraini 2023, no. 65 (2023): 127–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/publishing2023.65.127.

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The principles of operation and a static simulation model of the power-generating equipment of the autonomous power supply source based on a hydroelectric unit with a 275 kVA induction generator and a combined capacitor-inverter excitation system supplying a symmetrical passive load have been developed. The initial excitation of the generator is carried out by a bank of capacitors of the initial excitation. During low power demand the generator voltage is kept constant by adjusting the reactive power of the semiconductor converter, and at high loads, the voltage is adjusted as a result of the
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39

Sednin, V. A., R. S. Ignatovich, and I. L. Iokova. "On the Feasibility of Building Mini-Thermal Power Plant Using Local Fuels in the Conditions of the Republic of Belarus. Part 2. Role of Mini-Thermal Power Plant in Heat Supply Systems of Cities and Settlements in Belarus." Science & Technique 22, no. 6 (2023): 508–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/2227-1031-2023-22-6-508-518.

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. Within the framework of ensuring the country's energy security and pursuing a policy of decarbonization of the economy in the Republic of Belarus, it is assumed to maximize the use of its own fuel and energy resources (TER). However, the question of choosing the type of heat source in centralized heat supply systems when using local fuels (LF) remains open. The commissioning of the Belarusian Nuclear Power Plant and the relatively high unit cost of power generation capacities running on LF inclines the scales to use boiler houses as heat sources. Based on the world experience in the developm
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Maya Kurulekar, Krishnaswamy Kumar, Shardul Joshi, Mahesh Kurulekar, and Prathamesh Korgaonkar. "A System and Method for Retrieving Energy Potential through Irrigation Gate of an Agricultural Dependent Hydro Power Plant." Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 114, no. 1 (2024): 134–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.114.1.134145.

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The modern economics depends on the electrical energy and the share of decarburized electrical energy is the base of 2050 net zero emission targets. Non-fossil fuel and fossil fuel energy resources are the integral part of net zero energy system. The net zero emission activities are affected by increasing demand of electricity and its related CO2 emission in 2021. The contribution of 41.4% of renewable energy as compared to 56.8% of non-renewable energy in the year of 2023 at national level necessities attention of green sources of energy like solar, wind, hydro, waste to energy, small hydropo
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Ali, Amjad, Fahad Saleem Baig, and Abdul Hameed Memon. "Designing Hydel Power Generation Capacity using a Mini/Micro Hydro Power Plant at Left Bank Outfall Drain Drainage System, near Goth Ahori, Jhuddo, Sindh." Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology 39, no. 3 (2020): 554–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22581/muet1982.2003.11.

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Energy is considered as a vital sign of any country. The energy resource of any country is governed by their owned resources either through fossiliferous or alternative/renewable energy reserves. Due to depleting reserves of fossil fuel, countries including Pakistan are now focusing and converting themselves on renewable energy sources. Out of the different renewable sources, Hydel Power is among those indigenous sources which are considered as cheap, efficient and environmentally friendly. Pakistan is among those countries, which have the largest irrigation system which portrays a huge hydel
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Sommeng, Andy Noorsaman, and Chrisnawan Anditya. "Boosting renewable power generation in Indonesia electricity sector: a policy action by the government." E3S Web of Conferences 67 (2018): 02060. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20186702060.

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Indonesia is committed to reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GHG) by 29% against Business as Usual (BAU) projections in 2030 with its own efforts and 41% with international assistance as part of the Paris Agreement. In the management and utilization of electricity, the development of renewable energy (RE) power generation in Indonesia is carried out while taking into account the balance with other aspects, namely Energy Security, Energy Equity, and Energy Sustainability or called as Energy Trilemma. In accordance with PLN’s Electricity Supply and Demand Business Plan (RUPTL) 2018-2027 that has
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Picone, Calogero, Marco Sinagra, Luana Gurnari, Tullio Tucciarelli, and Pasquale G. F. Filianoti. "A New Cross-Flow Type Turbine for Ultra-Low Head in Streams and Channels." Water 15, no. 5 (2023): 973. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15050973.

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In the last few decades, hydropower production has been moving toward a new paradigm of low and diffused power density production of energy with small and mini-hydro plants, which usually do not require significant water storage. In the case of nominal power lower than 20 kW and ultra-low head H (H < 5 m), Archimedes screw or Kaplan type turbines are usually chosen due to their efficiency, which is higher than 0.85. A new cross-flow type turbine called Ultra-low Power Recovery System (UL-PRS) is proposed and its geometry and design criteria are validated in a wide range of operating conditi
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Mohd Rosli, Hazwani, Hazlie Mokhlis, Nurulafiqah Nadzirah Mansor, et al. "A Binary Archimedes Optimization Algorithm and Weighted Sum Method for UFLS in Islanded Distribution Systems Considering the Stability Index and Load Priority." Energies 16, no. 13 (2023): 5144. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16135144.

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This study proposes an under-frequency load-shedding (UFLS) scheme based on a binary Archimedes Optimization Algorithm (BAOA) and the Weighted Sum Method (WSM) to maintain the stability of an islanded distribution system. These methods consider stability indices and load priorities to ensure effective load shedding during frequency deviations. The BAOA determines the optimal load shedding based on the stability index and power mismatch that minimizes the impact on critical loads while maintaining system stability in an islanded distribution system. The WSM determines the rank of the load to be
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Mishra, Dillip Kumar, Daria Złotecka, and Li Li. "Significance of SMES Devices for Power System Frequency Regulation Scheme considering Distributed Energy Resources in a Deregulated Environment." Energies 15, no. 5 (2022): 1766. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15051766.

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Nowadays, the restructuring of power systems is extremely urgent due to the depletion of fossil fuels on the one hand and the environmental impact on the other. In the restructured environment, the incorporation of renewable energy sources and storage devices is key as they have helped achieve a milestone in the form of microgrid technology. As the restructuring of the power system increases, there are several types of generation sources, and distribution companies express their interest in trading in a deregulated environment to operate economically. When considering the power system deregula
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Khanal, Ram Chandra, Shree Raj Shakya, and Tri Ratna Bajracharya. "Contribution of Renewable Energy Technologies (RETs) in Climate Resilient Approach and SDG 7." Journal of the Institute of Engineering 15, no. 3 (2020): 393–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jie.v15i3.32230.

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Renewable energy can contribute to adaptation to climate change, mitigation and development and may play an important role in resilient development ambition of Nepal. It has been emphasized in Nepal's Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) and climate change policy but its potential impact on SDGs era has not been fully explored and implemented. The study used employed energy system modelling by using optimization software, reviewed literature and interacted with various experts.
 It has been found that renewable energy technologies (RETs) provide socio-economic and environmental benefi
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Fursanov, M. I. "CIRCUIT-DESIGN SOLUTIONS AND INFORMATION SUPPORT OF CITY ELECTRIC NETWORKS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE SMART GRID." ENERGETIKA. Proceedings of CIS higher education institutions and power engineering associations 60, no. 5 (2017): 393–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/1029-7448-2017-60-5-393-406.

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The structure, circuit-design solutions and information support of the city electric networks in the conditions of the SMART GRID have been analyzed. It is demonstrated that the new conditions of functioning of electric power engineering, increasing demands for its technological state and reliability in most countries determined the transition to a restructuring of electrical networks to be based on the SMART GRID (intelligent power networks) innovative new structure. The definitions of the SMART GRID, its various attributes and characteristics in most developed countries including Belarus are
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Urrestizala de Andrés, María, NATALIA ALEGRIA GUTIERREZ, IGOR PEÑALVA BENGOA, CHARLES PINTO CAMARA, and FERNANDO LEGARDA IBAÑEZ. "REVIEW OF THE DESIGNS OF THE MAIN TECHNOLOGIES FOR MICRO-HYDROELECTRIC GENERATION." DYNA DYNA-ACELERADO (June 17, 2022): 7 pp. http://dx.doi.org/10.6036/10588.

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Mini-hydro, one of the main renewable alternatives of the current energy system, has decreased its production percentage in recent years due to different environmental considerations. However, this technology can be applied to microgeneration ranges, avoiding several of these drawbacks and taking advantage of sites where several kilowatts of hydraulic power are currently wasted, or where it is simply not feasible to keep them connected to the power grid. The problem lies in the greater difficulty in achieving a balance between the energy generated and the costs involved in these facilities, du
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Ceglia, Francesca, Elisa Marrasso, Carlo Roselli, Maurizio Sasso, Guido Coletta, and Luigi Pellegrino. "Biomass-Based Renewable Energy Community: Economic Analysis of a Real Case Study." Energies 15, no. 15 (2022): 5655. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15155655.

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Renewable energy communities are catalysts of social innovation, the citizens’ engagement in energy actions, and the exploitation of local resources. Thus, this paper defines a model for analyzing and optimally sizing energy systems serving renewable energy communities. Then, the proposed and replicable model was tailored to the economic feasibility analysis of a renewable energy community in the municipality of Tirano (Northern Italy). An energy audit was carried out to identify the electricity production and consumption within the perimeter of the primary substation and the thermal energy de
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Ondachi, Paul Adah. "Optimisation of an On-grid Hybrid Energy System: A Case Study of the Main Campus of the University of Abuja, Nigeria." ABUAD Journal of Engineering Research and Development (AJERD) 7, no. 1 (2024): 295–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.53982/ajerd.2024.0701.30-j.

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The challenge of meeting the energy demands of institutions and organisations in an economically viable and environmentally friendly manner is becoming more and more complex especially in developing countries like Nigeria. This work presents a resilient hybrid renewable energy system to supply the electric power requirement of the main campus of the University of Abuja, Nigeria, estimated as 900 kW at a consumption rate of 6300 kWh/day. HOMER software was used as the modelling tool for simulations, optimizations, and sensitivity analyses carried out to explore the feasibility of utilizing Abuj
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