Relevant bibliographies by topics / Miniaturized specimen

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Book chapters
  4. Conference papers
  5. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Miniaturized specimen'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 20 July 2024
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Miniaturized specimen"

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Samal, MK, KS Balakrishnan, J. Parashar, GP Tiwari, and S. Anantharaman. "Estimation of transverse tensile behavior of Zircaloy pressure tubes using ring-tensile test and finite element analysis." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 227, no. 6 (2012): 1177–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954406212460474.

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Determination of transverse mechanical properties from the ring type of specimens directly machined from the nuclear reactor pressure tubes is not straightforward. It is due to the presence of combined membrane as well as bending stresses arising in the loaded condition because of the curvature of the specimen. These tubes are manufactured through a complicated process of pilgering and heat treatment and hence, the transverse properties need to be determined in the as-manufactured condition. It may not also be possible to machine small miniaturized specimen in the circumferential direction esp
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Varga, Dorottya, and Attila Szlancsik. "Investigation of Miniaturized Tensile Test Specimens Manufactured by Casting." Defect and Diffusion Forum 443 (June 3, 2025): 99–105. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-d7wlz8.

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The mechanical properties of solder joints are critical for the reliability and performance of miniaturized electronic devices, as these joints provide both electrical connections and mechanical support. This study investigates the effect of specimen size on the mechanical properties of a lead-free solder alloy, Innolot, with an emphasis on microstructural differences and their impact on tensile behavior. Miniaturized and large tensile test specimens were prepared, characterized, and tested to simulate real-life application conditions. Microstructural analysis revealed that miniaturized specim
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Zhu, Zhikang, Zheng Lu, Peng Zhang, Wei Fu, Changyu Zhou, and Xiaohua He. "Optimal Design of a Miniaturized Cruciform Specimen for Biaxial Testing of TA2 Alloys." Metals 9, no. 8 (2019): 823. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met9080823.

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The biaxial tensile testing of cruciform specimens is an effective way to create complex loading, and is a feasible experimental method for studying the subsequent yield behavior. However, relevant knowledge gaps still exist in the geometric design of miniaturized cruciform specimens which are applicable to test machines with maximum load less than 5000 N. The present work outlines the systematic investigations of the optimal design of the miniaturized cruciform specimen of a commercial pure titanium TA2 for biaxial tensile testing. Finite element modeling (FEM) coupled with the orthogonal des
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Rubešová, Kateřina, Martin Rund, Sylwia Rzepa, et al. "Determining Forming Limit Diagrams Using Sub-Sized Specimen Geometry and Comparing FLD Evaluation Methods." Metals 11, no. 3 (2021): 484. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met11030484.

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Sheet metal forming boundaries are established using the forming limit diagram (FLD). The Nakajima and Marciniak tests, which are based on stretching a material using a punch, are the most commonly used methods for determining the FLD or fracture forming limit diagram (FFLD). The results are usually evaluated by calculating local strain, strain rates, specimen thickness reduction or fracture strain. When the amount of experimental material is insufficient, miniaturization of the testing specimens may be a solution. However, the interchangeability of the results for standard and miniaturized sp
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Spisak, Bernadett, Zoltán Bézi, Réka Erdei, and Szabolcs Szávai. "Modelling of crack propagation in miniaturized and normal SENB specimens based on local failure criterion." Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale 18, no. 68 (2024): 296–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.3221/igf-esis.68.20.

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The use of miniaturized specimen testing methods is a promising way to solve the problem of limited materials in RPV monitoring programs. The use of miniature specimens allows the evaluation of fracture toughness from other specimen materials used. In particular, the small-size compact tensile test specimen (0.16T CT) is promising for the determination of fracture toughness, as it can be produced from the standard size Charpy specimen that has already been tested. However, if we have only 0.16T CT test, we cannot investigate the dimensional response and also have only one restricted deformatio
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Cruz, Daniel J., Jose Xavier, Rui L. Amaral, and Abel D. Santos. "A Miniaturized Device Coupled with Digital Image Correlation for Mechanical Testing." Micromachines 13, no. 11 (2022): 2027. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13112027.

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Miniaturized mechanical testing based on small sample testing technology is a powerful technique to characterize the mechanical properties of different materials, and it is being used in different application fields. However, the small size of the specimens poses several challenges because the results are highly sensitive to measurement accuracy and the corresponding mechanical properties can change substantially due to the so-called specimen size effect. In this work, a novel testing device based on miniaturized specimens is presented. The equipment is designed to test materials in tensile an
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Yu, Bintao, Wentuo Han, Zhenfeng Tong, et al. "Application of Small Specimen Test Technique to Evaluate Creep Behavior of Austenitic Stainless Steel." Materials 12, no. 16 (2019): 2541. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12162541.

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Small specimen test techniques (SSTT) are highly demanded in the nuclear field. In the present work, SSTT was applied to the creep tests of 15-15Ti austenitic steel. The creep behaviors of specimens with miniaturized and standard sizes were contrastively studied. The feasibility of SSTT is verified after tests under more than 20 creep conditions. The results that were obtained by miniaturized specimens are relatively conservative and they can be securely applied. The stress exponent and apparent activation creep energy of 15-15Ti are calculated as 7.7 and 428 kJ/mol, respectively. The creep mi
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Mao, Xingyuan. "Fracture Toughness JIC Prediction From Super-Small Specimens (0.2CT, 0.5MM Thick) of a Martensitic Stainless Steel HT-9." Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology 113, no. 1 (1991): 135–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2903369.

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The fracture toughness of alloy HT-9, a martensitic stainless steel under consideration for fusion reactor applications, was determined from 0.2CT (0.5mm thick) specimens. Specimens with thicknesses of 25 (1CT), 10 (0.4CT), 3 and 0.5 (0.2CT)mm were tested to investigate the effects of specimen size on fracture toughness. 0.2CT (0.5mm thick) specimens did not satisfy ASTM E813 size requirements for a valid JIc. Fractographic examinations of the variation of stretch zone width and fracture modes along the specimen thickness were performed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), where flat and she
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Konishi, Yutaka, Takamoto Itoh, Masao Sakane, Fumio Ogawa, and Hideyuki Kanayama. "Low Cycle Fatigue Test of Lead Free Solders Using Small Sized Specimen." Key Engineering Materials 734 (April 2017): 194–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.734.194.

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This paper investigates the fatigue results in low cycle fatigue region obtained from a miniaturized specimen having a 6mm gage length, 3mm diameter and 55mm total length. Fatigue tests were performed for two type lead-free solders using horizontal-type electrical servo hydraulic push-pull fatigue testing machine. Materials employed were Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu and Sn-5Sb. The results from Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu were compared with those obtained using a bulk specimen in a previous study. Relationship between strain range and number of cycles to failure of the small-sized specimen agreed with those of the bulk
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Fousek, J., J. Džugan, M. Uhlík, and J. Hodek. "Scanning based load bearing area determination for 3D deposited miniature tensile test specimens." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 3035, no. 1 (2025): 012017. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/3035/1/012017.

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Abstract Miniaturized tensile testing (MTT) has several advantages across the industrial spectrum. There are many possible applications for MTT specimens as monitoring the degradation of mechanical properties of components during their use, development of new materials, testing of welding joints and much more. Therefore, miniaturized samples are used in applications where it is required to reduce the volume of test specimens. For standard sized machined specimens are conventional measuring methods like calipers and micrometers precise enough to measure all dimensions before and after fracture.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Miniaturized specimen"

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Holas, Jiří. "Testování lomové houževnatosti za vysokých teplot s využitím miniaturních CT těles." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-231783.

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This master´s thesis deals with the evaluation of fracture behavior of ODS steel MA956 at high temperature range. This behavior was tested by using miniaturized CT specimens, on which were performed experiments to measure of ductile crack growth resistance curves (J-R curves). The value of the fracture toughness was determined from these J-R curves. Fracture properties were consequently evaluated by using fractographic analysis of the fracture surfaces. Structural properties of material was identified by hardness measurement and analyzed by metallographic methods. Results of the measurements s
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Cheng, Sihan. "Développement de méthodes et d'analyses pour l'étude de la ténacité sur petites éprouvettes." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris sciences et lettres, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPSLM006.

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Les essais de ténacité permettent de mesurer les propriétés de résistance d'un matériau vis-à-vis de l'amorçage et de la propagation de fissure. La réalisation de ces essais nécessite l'utilisation d'éprouvettes suffisamment grandes afin de mesurer une propriété valide. Cependant, il existe de nombreux cas pour lesquels il n'est pas possible d'obtenir des éprouvettes de dimensions suffisantes. En combinant une approche expérimentale et la simulation, cette thèse vise à développer des méthodes de mesure de la ténacité d'un matériau ductile à l'aide de petites éprouvettes. Un acier 316L(N) a été
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Lazar, Václav. "Kalibrace experimentálního zařízení pro testování kosmických technologií." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-401523.

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Diplomová práce se zabývá možnosti kalibrace experimentálního testovacího zařízení. Zejména se věnuje návrhu termálního matematického modelu popisujícího tepelné procesy uvnitř zařízení v průběhu měření tepelné vodivosti vzorku. První část práce je věnována seznámení se s testovacím zařízením, jeho limity a principem měření. Popisuje řešení třetí verze testovací komory, společně s nezbytnými úpravami, provedenými za účelem zajištění předepsaných simulačních podmínek. Zmiňuje také potřebu a důvody kalibrace. Druhá část je především zaměřená na návrh kalibračních vzorků a termálního modelu. Uvád
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Mašek, Jakub. "Funkční zkouška tepelného spínače pro prostředí planety Mars." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-254304.

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Diplomová práce se zabývá studiem projektu tepelného spínače a dosažených výsledků. Zaměřuje se především na vývoj zařízení pro zkoušení tepelného spínače v podmínkách odpovídající prostředí planety Marsu. První část práce se zabývá především popisem vývoje zkušební komory určené pro simulaci extrémních podmínek, tj. nízkého tlaku a teplot, od předběžného návrhu až po konečnou podobu komory, která bude použita pro předepsané zkoušky. Práce popisuje také důvody úprav některých částí komory a uvádí návrhy řešení nepředvídaných událostí, které vznikly v průběhu testů. Cílem druhé části práce je n
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Lee, Pei-Ling, and 李佩玲. "Development of miniaturized on-line analytical systems for in vivo and continuously monitoring of variation of arsenic species in anesthetized rats." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/24530552362308387653.

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碩士<br>國立清華大學<br>原子科學系<br>91<br>The toxicological and biological roles of trace elements are reported highly dependent on their chemical forms and/or oxidation states. In the past decade, the understanding of the impact of various species of trace elements on biological and environmental systems has been remarkably advanced, due mainly to the significant improvement in the speciation techniques. In view of the need of pharmacokinetics studies, the metabolic and biotransportation information of arsenicals in target organs has been considered indispensable in adequately characterizing the effecti
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Zielke, Henry. "Bestimmung der bruch- und schädigungsmechanischen Eigenschaften keramischer Filterwerkstoffe aus Kleinstproben." 2019. https://tubaf.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A36891.

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In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurden bruch- und schädigungsmechanische Eigenschaften keramischer Filterwerkstoffe, welche im Rahmen des SFB 920 entwickelt und erforscht werden, bestimmt. Es wurden zwei verschiedene Werkstoffsysteme - Aluminiumoxid und kohlenstoffgebundenes Alumniumoxid - mit entwickelten Miniaturprüfmethoden bei Prüftemperaturen bis 1500°C untersucht. Mit Hilfe des Ball-On-Three-Balls-Tests (B3B) wurde die biaxiale Festigkeit in Abhängigkeit der Prüftemperatur bestimmt. Für die kohlenstoffgebundenen Proben wurde weiterhin der Einfluss der Verkokungstemperatur als auch des Kohlen
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Book chapters on the topic "Miniaturized specimen"

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Karthik, V., K. V. Kasiviswanathan, and Baldev Raj. "Applications of Small Specimen Testing." In Miniaturized Testing of ENGINEERING MATERIALS. CRC Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315372051-5.

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Karthik, V., K. V. Kasiviswanathan, and Baldev Raj. "Critical Issues in Small Specimen Testing." In Miniaturized Testing of ENGINEERING MATERIALS. CRC Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315372051-4.

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Karthik, V., K. V. Kasiviswanathan, and Baldev Raj. "Miniature Specimen Testing for Tensile and Plastic Flow Properties." In Miniaturized Testing of ENGINEERING MATERIALS. CRC Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315372051-2.

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Lucon, E., C. N. McCowan, R. L. Santoyo, and J. D. Splett. "Certified KLST Miniaturized Charpy Specimens for the Indirect Verification of Small-Scale Impact Machines." In Small Specimen Test Techniques: 6th Volume. ASTM International, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp157620140003.

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Abendroth, Martin, Shahin Takht Firouzeh, Meinhard Kuna, and Bjoern Kiefer. "Determination of the Temperature-Dependent Fracture and Damage Properties of Ceramic Filter Materials from Small Scale Specimens." In Multifunctional Ceramic Filter Systems for Metal Melt Filtration. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40930-1_23.

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AbstractOpen cell ceramic foam filters are used to improve the quality of metallic cast products. They play a major role on reducing the number of inclusions within the microstructure of the cast product and restraining the liquid flow inside the mold. The newly developed carbon-bonded alumina ceramics are investigated considering the mechanical and thermal loads of the filtration process. The aim of this project is to assess the strength, the fracture mechanical behavior, and the damage properties of the filter material. Since the tiny struts of the foam have different properties than the com
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Karthik, V., K. V. Kasiviswanathan, and Baldev Raj. "Miniature Specimens for Fatigue and Fracture Properties." In Miniaturized Testing of ENGINEERING MATERIALS. CRC Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315372051-3.

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Moosazadeh, Mahdi. "Miniaturised Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna and Its Application for Detection of Void Inside Concrete Specimens." In Antipodal Vivaldi Antennas for Microwave Imaging of Construction Materials and Structures. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05566-0_6.

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Dzugan, Jan, Pavel Konopik, and Martin Rund. "Fracture Toughness Determination with the Use of Miniaturized Specimens." In Contact and Fracture Mechanics. InTech, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.73093.

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Misawa, Toshihei, and Shin-Ichi Komazaki. "Ductile-brittel transition evaluation of Japanese sword and weld metals using miniaturized impact specimens." In From Charpy To Present Impact Testing. Elsevier, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1566-1369(02)80012-7.

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"Challenges for Diadromous Fishes in a Dynamic Global Environment." In Challenges for Diadromous Fishes in a Dynamic Global Environment, edited by Michael J. W. Stokesbury, Michael J. Dadswell, Kim N. Holland, George D. Jackson, W. Don Bowen, and Ronald K. O’Dor. American Fisheries Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.47886/9781934874080.ch20.

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&lt;em&gt;Abstract&lt;/em&gt;.-Tagging fish with electronic tags can provide information on movement, migration, behavior, and stock structure while diadromous species are at sea. The state of the art technology for tracking fishes in the marine environment includes two families of tags. Archival tags store data and either relay them to satellites or require recapture for interrogation. Low return rates for diadromous species make these tags very expensive to use. A second type, acoustic tags, sends signals to passive receivers. Information is collected from the fish only when it is within ran
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Conference papers on the topic "Miniaturized specimen"

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Leng, Junqing, Pengpeng Zhang, Caralyn Collins, Cheng Sun, and Guillermo A. Ameer. "A quick explicit algorithm reconstructing mechanical constitutive curve for 3D printed miniaturized specimen in uniaxial tensile test." In Laser 3D Manufacturing XII, edited by Henry Helvajian, Bo Gu, and Hongqiang Chen. SPIE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3042258.

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Inazumi, T., G. E. C. Bell, and A. Hishinuma. "Evaluation of Radiation-Induced Sensitization Using Electrochemical Potentiokinetic Reactivation Technique for Austenitic Stainless Steels." In CORROSION 1990. NACE International, 1990. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1990-90507.

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Abstract The electrochemical potentiokinetic reactivation (EPR) test technique was applied to the determination of sensitization in a neutron-irradiated (420°C, 10 dpa) titanium-modified austenitic stainless steel. Miniaturized specimens (3 mm diam by 0.25 mm thick) in solution-annealed and 25% cold-worked conditions were tested. The degree of sensitization (DOS) was calculated in terms of the reactivation charge (Pa). Results indicated the occurrence of radiation-induced sensitization when compared to control specimens thermally aged at the irradiation temperature. Post-EPR examination of the
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dos Reis, Vanessa, and Alvaro Meneguzzi. "Miniaturization of the Hard Chrome Plating Process." In LatinCORR 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/lac23-21264.

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Extended Abstract Hard chrome is a coating used on surfaces that require wear resistance, such as the sliding track of engine blocks. Studies correlating the chemical composition of the chrome plating bath with mechanical properties of the chrome layer are rarely explored but have high impact. Therefore, this work aims to evaluate the effect of different parameters (temperature, current density, and catalyst) on the properties of hard chrome coatings obtained on an aluminum alloy. The specimen was subjected to surface pre-treatment and a miniaturized system of about 150 mL was used for chromiu
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Chvostová, Eva. "Application of Miniature Testing Specimens for Mechanical Characterization of Materials after Heat Treatment." In IFHTSE 2024. ASM International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.ifhtse2024p0321.

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Abstract One of the methods of evaluating the mechanical properties of a material in the case of its limited amount is the use of techniques that employ the miniaturized test specimens. The basic properties used mostly for residual life evaluation are tensile strength, impact notch toughness or impact notch toughness transition curve, fracture toughness, creep and high cycle fatigue. For example, by semi-destructive sampling of operating power equipment, actual material properties can be obtained which are crucial for predicting the residual life of the equipment. Furthermore, the local materi
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Chaouadi, Rachid, Marlies Lambrecht, and Robert Gérard. "Crack Resistance Curve Measurement With Miniaturized CT Specimen." In ASME 2018 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2018-84690.

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The use of miniature compact tension (mini-CT) specimens for fracture mechanics was experimentally demonstrated to allow the characterization of ferritic steels in the transition regime. In particular, the master curve transition temperature T0 can confidently be determined according to the ASTM E1921 standard using mini-CT specimens. This means that specimen size effect is well taken into account if loss of constraint is limited by restricting the test temperature range to remain below the allowed maximum loading level. In the upper shelf ductile regime, where stable crack growth occurs, a nu
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Stratil, Ludek, Filip Siska, Ivo Dlouhy, and Marta Serrano. "The Application of Miniaturized Three-Point-Bend Specimens for Determination of the Reference Temperature of JRQ Steel." In ASME 2015 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2015-45706.

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This contribution deals with determination of the reference temperature of JRQ steel using miniaturized specimens. The dimensions of used miniaturized specimens were 3 × 4 × 27 mm (thickness × width × length). This specimen type offers the utilization of limited amount of test material or broken halves of precracked Charpy and larger specimens. The test material comes from the broken halves of 0.5T SEB specimens previously tested for purposes of the reference temperature determination in Ciemat, Madrid. The fracture toughness tests of specimens were performed in the transition region of the st
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Yamaguchi, Teruhiro, Yuma Higashino, and Toshiyuki Meshii. "Application of the Modified Ritchie–Knott–Rice Criterion to Predict Fracture of Miniaturized Charpy Type SE(B) Specimens From Full Sized Specimens." In ASME 2016 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2016-63211.

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This paper introduces our experience of using miniaturized Charpy type SE(B) specimen in obtaining fracture toughness Jc of a material in the ductile to brittle transition temperature (DBTT) region. 0.55% carbon steel JIS S55C, whose tensile to yield stress ratio σTS/σYS was equal to 1.8 was chosen as a material to simulate a degraded (embrittled) material in the DBTT region. Focus was placed on whether the modified Ritchie–Knott–Rice (RKR) failure criterion which predicts the onset of cleavage fracture when the crack opening stress measured at 4 times the crack-tip opening displacement σ22d e
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Parasız, Sunal Ahmet, Reid VanBenthysen, and Brad L. Kinsey. "Deformation Size Effects Due to Specimen and Grain Size in Microbending." In ASME 2010 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2010-34038.

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Sheet metal forming often consists of bending processes in which gradients of deformation exists through the thickness of the workpiece in a localized deformation area. In microscale bending, these deformation gradients become much steeper, as the changes in the deformation occur over short distances (on the order of microns). In addition, with miniaturization the number of grains that are present through the thickness decreases significantly. In this research, the effect of grain size and specimen size on the deformation distribution through the thickness of microbent sheet specimens was inve
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Hetz, P. "Contact pressure-dependent friction compensation in upsetting tests with miniaturized specimens." In Sheet Metal 2023. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21741/9781644902417-26.

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Abstract. Components produced by sheet metal forming can so far only be characterized locally to a limited extent using conventional tests, such as the tensile test or the hydraulic cupping test, due to the size of the specimen. A new approach based on miniaturized upsetting specimens taken from the sheet plane allows to determine the material properties of semi-finished products locally, for example in radii. However, in addition to this specific advantage, challenges such as friction between the specimen and the tool also appear with this testing method. For an accurate determination of the
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Metzler, Timo, Ermile Gaganidze, and Jarir Aktaa. "Numerical Prediction of Fracture Toughness of a Reactor Pressure Vessel Steel Based on Experiments Using Small Specimens." In ASME 2023 Pressure Vessels & Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2023-105918.

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Abstract Due to limited availability of irradiated material and safety concerns when testing large, irradiated specimens, a major effort is being made in nuclear materials research to establish small specimen testing techniques for determining the fracture resistance of reactor pressure vessel (RPV) steels. The ASTM E1921 standard is used extensively to estimate fracture toughness of ferritic steels in the ductile-to-brittle transition region. Because of the inherent low constraint of small specimens, many test results exceed the fracture toughness limit specified in the standard, resulting in
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Reports on the topic "Miniaturized specimen"

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Lucon, Enrico, and Nik W. Hrabe. Instrumented impact tests on miniaturized Charpy specimens of additively manufactured (AM) Ti6Al4V. National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.tn.1936.

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Lucon, Enrico. Miniaturized Charpy specimens for the indirect verification of small-scale Charpy machines: initial qualification phase. National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.tn.1562.

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Lucon, Enrico. Miniaturized Charpy specimens for the indirect verification of small-scale Charpy machines: initial qualification phase (revised). National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.tn.1562-1.

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Lucon, Enrico, Chris N. McCowan, and Ray L. Santoyo. Impact characterization of line pipe steels by means of standard, sub-size and miniaturized charpy specimens. National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.tn.1865.

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Lucon, Enrico, Christopher N. McCowan, and Raymond L. Santoyo. Impact Characterization of 4340 and T200 Steels by Means of Standard, Sub Size and Miniaturized Charpy Specimens. National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.tn.1858.

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Lucon, Enrico, Chris McCowan, Ray Santoyo, and Jolene Splett. Standard Reference Materials (R) Certification Report for SRM 2216, 2218, 2219: KLST (Miniaturized) Charpy V-Notch Impact Specimens. National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.260-180.

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Inazumi, T., G. E. C. Bell, E. A. Kenik, and K. Kiuchi. Detection of radiation-induced changes in electrochemical properties of austenitic stainless steels using miniaturized specimens and the single-loop electrochemical potentiokinetic reactivation method. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10155166.

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Inazumi, T., G. E. C. Bell, E. A. Kenik, and K. Kiuchi. Detection of radiation-induced changes in electrochemical properties of austenitic stainless steels using miniaturized specimens and the single-loop electrochemical potentiokinetic reactivation method. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6517024.

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