Relevant bibliographies by topics / Minimize the variance

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Minimize the variance'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 5 June 2025
Last updated: 2 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Minimize the variance"

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Filberg, D., and H. Kleindienst. "Orbitals that minimize the variance." Theoretica Chimica Acta 75, no. 6 (1989): 425–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00527674.

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Danish, Faizan, Rafia Jan, Muhammad Daniyal, and Kassim Tawiah. "Optimum Stratification Using Dynamic Programming with a Mixture of Ratio and Product Estimators under Super Population Model." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2023 (April 29, 2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3149912.

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In this study, we have utilized two study variables and one auxiliary variable. The auxiliary variable is used as the stratification variable, and we selected the sample using the stratification variable with a mixture of ratio and product estimators. Under super population set-up, minimal equations have been obtained through minimization of the aggregated variance with the help of the variables under study. The objective function is minimized with respect to the constraints under consideration. The dynamic programming approach has been used to minimize the variance and obtain the optimum stra
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RAMIREZ-MARQUEZ, JOSE E., DAVID W. COIT, and TONGDAN JIN. "TEST PLAN ALLOCATION TO MINIMIZE SYSTEM RELIABILITY ESTIMATION VARIABILITY." International Journal of Reliability, Quality and Safety Engineering 11, no. 03 (2004): 257–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218539304001506.

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A new methodology is presented to allocate testing units to the different components within a system when the system configuration is fixed and there are budgetary constraints limiting the amount of testing. The objective is to allocate additional testing units so that the variance of the system reliability estimate, at the conclusion of testing, will be minimized. Testing at the component-level decreases the variance of the component reliability estimate, which then decreases the system reliability estimate variance. The difficulty is to decide which components to test given the system-level
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Marangos, Charalambos A., Vinay Govande, G. Srinivasan, and Emory W. Zimmers. "Algorithms to minimize completion time variance in a two machine flowshop." Computers & Industrial Engineering 35, no. 1-2 (1998): 101–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0360-8352(98)00030-8.

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Falconer, David D. "Linear Precoding of OFDMA Signals to Minimize Their Instantaneous Power Variance." IEEE Transactions on Communications 59, no. 4 (2011): 1154–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2011.11.100042.

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Li, Xueping, Nong Ye, Tieming Liu, and Yang Sun. "Job scheduling to minimize the weighted waiting time variance of jobs." Computers & Industrial Engineering 52, no. 1 (2007): 41–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2006.10.010.

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Ma, Xiangqi. "Optimal Portfolio with Pension under Three Models: Mean-Variance, CAPM and FF3F." BCP Business & Management 35 (December 31, 2022): 723–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v35i.3376.

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In recent years, an increasing number of people are investing their money to increase their total wealth and maintain their quality of life after retirement. How to choose the optimal portfolio is a key part of financial management. This study chooses six assets which performs relative well in different industries together with one’s pension which is regarded as an asset accounting for a solid weight. This paper uses three models: Mean-Variance analysis, CAPM and FF3F model to build the optimal portfolio to maximize sharp ratio and minimize variance respectively. The result shows that, in the
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Blanc, Sebastian M., and Thomas Setzer. "Bias–Variance Trade-Off and Shrinkage of Weights in Forecast Combination." Management Science 66, no. 12 (2020): 5720–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2019.3476.

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Combining forecasts is an established approach for improving forecast accuracy. So-called optimal weights (OWs) estimate combination weights by minimizing errors on past forecasts. Yet the most successful and common approach ignores all training data and assigns equal weights (EWs) to forecasts. We analyze this phenomenon by relating forecast combination to statistical learning theory, which decomposes forecast errors into three components: bias, variance, and irreducible error. In this framework, EWs minimize the variance component (errors resulting from estimation uncertainty) but ignore the
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Adi Wibowo, Seto Sulaksono, Dwi Amelia Putri, and Yosi Handayani. "Cost Budget Variance." JURNAL AKUNTANSI, EKONOMI dan MANAJEMEN BISNIS 9, no. 1 (2021): 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.30871/jaemb.v9i1.3154.

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The research was conducted at the Scanner Engineering Department of PT Epson Batam. The topic is written about budget management for repair and maintenance (die & mold) costs with the aim of knowing how to minimize the variance between budgeted costs and their realization. Data collection methods used in this study were interviews, observation, and documentation, and descriptive and quantitative methods were used for data analysis. The existing budgeting system in the Scanner Engineering Department has been carried out correctly and effectively met the objectives, but overall during the 20
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Bin, Wan Yang Bai*. "THE INPUT-OUTPUT MODEL WITH RESOURCE CONSTRAINT EXTENSION." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 9, no. 6 (2020): 10–11. https://doi.org/10.29121/ijesrt.v9.i6.2020.3.

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In this paper, we inspired by optimization of margin distributions theoretical result, which can maximize the mean and simultaneously minimize the variance. Then, the Lagrangian algorithm approach is presented to solve the problem.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Minimize the variance"

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Berrebi, Simon Jonas Youna. "A real-time bus dispatching policy to minimize headway variance." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/51899.

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Transit agencies include buffer time in their schedules to maintain stable headways and avoid bus bunching. In this work, a real-time holding mechanism is proposed to dispatch buses on a loop-shaped route, solely based on operating conditions in real-time. Holds are applied at the terminal station to minimize the expected variance of bus headways at departure. The bus-dispatching problem is formulated as a stochastic decision process. The optimality equations are derived and structural properties of the optimal policy are inferred by backward induction. The exact optimal holding policy is then
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Jondell, Karl Johannes. "Implementation of an Automatic Control Strategy to Minimize Headway Variance." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-239358.

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In this project, a model of a high-demand bus line is formulated and simulated. Three different control strategies, Timetable, Headway Thresholding and Self-Coordinating, are implemented and tested in the simulation, in order to establish one that reduces passenger wait time and that resists and recovers from bunching. Two of the three strategies uses inter-vehicle headways to control the flow of the buses, requiring real-time information sharing of vehicle positions between the buses. With the aid of so-called Automatic Vehicle Location-systems (AVL) already in use in many public transit syst
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Santos, Raphael Galdino dos. "Desenvolvimento de um método para minimizar vibrações em operações de torneamento variando dinamicamente a área de corte." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/18/18156/tde-24092015-091753/.

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O aumento da produtividade é sem dúvida um dos maiores desafios para a indústria de manufatura. Neste sentido, a vibração tem se apresentado ao longo das últimas décadas como um dos principais limitantes para a melhoria da produtividade, especialmente em operações de usinagem. Nos últimos anos muitas pesquisas foram conduzidas com o objetivo de suprimir ou minimizar os efeitos causados pelo fenômeno de vibrações regenerativas ou chatter. Este trabalho contribui propondo o desenvolvimento de um método para minimizar os efeitos da vibração em operações de torneamento por meio da variação dinâmic
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Perchet, Romain. "Construction et gestion d'un portefeuille en budget de risque." Paris, EHESS, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EHES0179.

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Cette thèse, basée sur des articles, propose des solutions aux investisseurs pour construire et gérer des portefeuilles en tenant compte de la fréquence des crises. Le premier chapitre explique la motivation de ces articles. Le deuxième chapitre propose une solution pour construire une allocation robuste aux risques de moyen terme alors que les trois et quatrièmes chapitres proposent des solutions pour gérer les risques de court terme. En utilisant des formulations différentes de la "robust optimization" de portefeuille, quadratique et absolue, je montre que, (a) dans la limite d'une faible in
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Arnaud, Elise. "Methodes de filtrage pour du suivi dans des sequences d'images - Application au suivi de points caracteristiques." Phd thesis, Université Rennes 1, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00307896.

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Cette etude traite de l'utilisation de methodes de filtrage pour du suivi dans des sequences d'images. Ces algorithmes reposent sur une representation du systeme dynamique par une chaine de Markov cachee, decrite par une loi dynamique et une vraisemblance des donnees. Pour construire une methode generale, une loi dynamique estimee sur les images est consideree. Ce choix met en evidence les limitations du modele simple de chaine de Markov cachee, qui ne decrit pas la dependance des elements du systeme aux images.<br />Nous proposons d'abord une modelisation originale du probleme. Celle-ci rend
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Abeida, Habti. "Imagerie d'antenne pour signaux non circulaires : bornes de performance et algorithmes." Paris 6, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA066330.

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La conception et l'étude des performances statistiques d'algorithmes du second ordre de type sous espace dans le cas de sources complexes non circulaires affectées par un bruit additif blanc uniforme gaussien complexe circulaire. * le calcul d'expressions analytiques interprétables de la borne de Cramer Rao stochastique du paramètre de DOA seul de signaux gaussiens complexes non circulaires sous différents modèles de corrélations spatiales de bruits gaussiens complexes circulaires. * le calcul d'expressions analytiques interprétables de la borne de Cramer Rao stochastique du paramètre de DOA s
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Kuo-Hong, Lo, and 羅國弘. "On Scheduling to Minimize the Variance of Job''s Completion Time." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/92028143459949594390.

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曾俊洲. "A Study of Scheduling to Minimize the Expected Variance of Completion Time." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/80428633714795159084.

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碩士<br>逢甲大學<br>統計與精算研究所<br>87<br>The purpose of the thesis, the jobs' processing times are assumed to be random variables, to find a scheduling which will minimize the expected variance of completion time. This article contains two parts; the first part is to study the case that the distribution of the random processing times are correlated. In the second part, assume there are N independent groups and there will have set up time before processing jobs in each group. Under various conditions, for example, the expected values of jobs' processing time in the same group will equal; the purpose
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Sivo, G. "Validation ciel d'une commande haute performance en optique adaptative classique et multi-objet sur le démonstrateur CANARY." Phd thesis, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01073039.

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L'optique adaptative (OA), qui permet de corriger en temps-réel les déformations du front d'onde induites par la turbulence atmosphérique, connaît une limitation fondamentale : l'anisoplanétisme. Pour y remédier, le concept d'OA grand champ (OAGC) a été proposé. La turbulence est mesurée dans plusieurs directions du champ de vue à l'aide d'étoiles guide naturelles et laser, et son impact corrigé sur les images par une commande basée sur une reconstruction tomographique. L'approche linéaire quadratique gaussienne (LQG) est bien adaptée à la conception de lois de commande en OAGC comme en OA cla
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Books on the topic "Minimize the variance"

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Bekunda, Mateete, Irmgard Hoeschle-Zeledon, and Jonathan Odhong, eds. Sustainable agricultural intensification: a handbook for practitioners in East and Southern Africa. CABI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781800621602.0000.

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Abstract This book presents some of the improved agricultural technologies that were validated by the Africa RISING Project in East and Southern Africa (ESA), focusing on smallholder farmers in Malawi, Tanzania, and Zambia, and working in partnership with development (scaling) institutions. It consists of 11 chapters. Chapter 1 shows how gender concerns must be woven into all sustainable intensification (SI) interventions to produce equitable outcomes. It describes activities to enhance women's participation, measure the benefits, and transform gender relations. Chapter 2 describes the perform
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Shen, Winny, and Lindsay Dhanani. Measuring and Defining Discrimination. Edited by Adrienne J. Colella and Eden B. King. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199363643.013.22.

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Given the prevalence and myriad consequences associated with actual and perceived workplace discrimination, research addressing this topic has grown rapidly in recent years. This expansion of the literature has been accompanied by a proliferation of constructs, definitions, and measures. This chapter reviews and summarizes current definitions and measurement approaches, highlighting discrepancies and deficiencies where they exist in the literature. The chapter concludes by identifying gaps in the workplace discrimination literature, organized around issues of who, what, where, when, and why. R
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McNab, Chris, Alan Gilliland, and Johnny Shumate. FN Minimi Light Machine Gun: M249, L108A1, L110A2, and Other Variants. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2017.

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McNab, Chris, Alan Gilliland, and Johnny Shumate. FN Minimi Light Machine Gun: M249, L108A1, L110A2, and Other Variants. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2017.

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McNab, Chris, Alan Gilliland, and Johnny Shumate. FN Minimi Light Machine Gun: M249, L108A1, L110A2, and Other Variants. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2017.

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Gibson, Lorna M., Cathie L. M. Sudlow, and Joanna M. Wardlaw. Incidental findings: Current ethical debates and future challenges in advanced neuroimaging. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198786832.003.0003.

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The urgency to pragmatically address the challenges of managing incidental findings on neuroimaging is driven by the recent development of very large, population-based imaging studies, and ever-increasing use of imaging within research, clinical, and commercial sectors. Incidental findings are complex and variable. Their clinical significance ranges from benign to life-threatening; detection may be influenced by imaging, reader, and participant characteristics; and feedback may generate follow-up and anxiety. Appropriate management of incidental findings is therefore challenging, but essential
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Ferraro, Kenneth F. Causality. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190665340.003.0002.

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Gerontologists are often skeptical of age as a presumed cause of the aging process. Although age is an indispensable marker of life experiences, it is a rather crude indicator of the many factors that actually shape the aging experience, including senescence. To address the multiple meanings associated with age, some gerontologists have advanced concepts such as biological age or functional age. These are useful concepts, isolating one domain or facet of aging, but even these concepts must be applied with a skepticism for age effects. Gullible gerontology ensues when well-meaning persons accep
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Book chapters on the topic "Minimize the variance"

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Madankumar, Sakthivel, Raju Rajkanth, Chandrasekaran Rajendran, and Hans Ziegler. "Resilient Scheduling Heuristic for Single Machine Systems to Minimize Variance of Job Completion Time." In Lecture Notes on Multidisciplinary Industrial Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4700-9_1.

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Montesinos López, Osval Antonio, Abelardo Montesinos López, and Jose Crossa. "Overfitting, Model Tuning, and Evaluation of Prediction Performance." In Multivariate Statistical Machine Learning Methods for Genomic Prediction. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89010-0_4.

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AbstractThe overfitting phenomenon happens when a statistical machine learning model learns very well about the noise as well as the signal that is present in the training data. On the other hand, an underfitted phenomenon occurs when only a few predictors are included in the statistical machine learning model that represents the complete structure of the data pattern poorly. This problem also arises when the training data set is too small and thus an underfitted model does a poor job of fitting the training data and unsatisfactorily predicts new data points. This chapter describes the importa
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Alseekh, Saleh, Si Wu, Yariv Brotman, and Alisdair R. Fernie. "Guidelines for Sample Normalization to Minimize Batch Variation for Large-Scale Metabolic Profiling of Plant Natural Genetic Variance." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Springer New York, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7819-9_3.

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Dash, Dipti, Isham Panigrahi, and Prasant Kumar Pattnaik. "An Artificial Intelligence Enabled Model to Minimize Corona Virus Variant Infection Spreading." In Intelligent Systems. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3932-9_8.

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Bertipaglia, Alberto, Mohsen Alirezaei, Riender Happee, and Barys Shyrokau. "A Learning-Based Model Predictive Contouring Control for Vehicle Evasive Manoeuvres." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-70392-8_89.

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AbstractThis paper presents a novel Learning-based Model Predictive Contouring Control (L-MPCC) algorithm for evasive manoeuvres at the limit of handling. The algorithm uses the Student-t Process (STP) to minimise model mismatches and uncertainties online. The proposed STP captures the mismatches between the prediction model and the measured lateral tyre forces and yaw rate. The mismatches correspond to the posterior means provided to the prediction model to improve its accuracy. Simultaneously, the posterior covariances are propagated to the vehicle lateral velocity and yaw rate along the pre
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Hammler, Patric, Nicolas Riesterer, Gang Mu, and Torsten Braun. "Multi-Echelon Inventory Optimization Using Deep Reinforcement Learning." In Quantitative Models in Life Science Business. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11814-2_5.

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AbstractIn this chapter, we provide an overview of inventory management within the pharmaceutical industry and how to model and optimize it. Inventory management is a highly relevant topic, as it causes high costs such as holding, shortage, and reordering costs. Especially the event of a stock-out can cause damage that goes beyond monetary damage in the form of lost sales. To minimize those costs is the task of an optimized reorder policy. A reorder policy is optimal when it minimizes the accumulated cost in every situation. However, finding an optimal policy is not trivial. First, the problem
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Roux, Nicolas, Rachel Chase, Ines van den Houwe, et al. "Somaclonal variation in clonal crops: containing the bad, exploring the good." In Mutation breeding, genetic diversity and crop adaptation to climate change. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789249095.0037.

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Abstract Somaclonal variation describes random cellular changes in plants regenerated through tissue culture. It occurs in certain crops that undergo micropropagation and has been recorded in different explant sources, from leaves and shoots to meristems and embryos. In banana (Musa spp.), a clonal crop conserved in vitro, somaclonal variation has been observed after prolonged periods in tissue culture, resulting from an increase in subcultures performed on a given clone. According to scientific literature, variants, or off-types, often show characteristics such as abnormal growth and flower o
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Razzaq, Ali, Ghulam Mustafa, Muhammad Amjad Ali, Muhammad Sarwar Khan, and Faiz Ahmad Joyia. "CRISPR-mediated genome editing in maize for improved abiotic stress tolerance." In Molecular breeding in wheat, maize and sorghum: strategies for improving abiotic stress tolerance and yield. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789245431.0023.

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Abstract This chapter discusses the applications of CRISPR-mediated genome editing to improve the abiotic stress tolerance (such as drought, heat, waterlogging and cold tolerance) of maize. CRISPR/Cas9 has great potential for maize genome manipulation at desired sites. By using CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing, numerous genes can be targeted to produce elite maize cultivars that minimize the challenges of abiotic stresses. In the future, more precise and accurate variants of the CRISPR/Cas9 toolbox are expected to be used for maize yield improvement.
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Denkena, Berend, Tim Schumacher, and Markus Hein. "Dexterous Regeneration Cell." In Regeneration of Complex Capital Goods. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-51395-4_8.

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AbstractComplex capital goods such as components from aircraft engines or gas and steam turbines usually have free-form geometry features, individual material deposits, and poor machining accessibility. The recontouring of these components requires increased machine and process flexibility. In sub-project B2, “Dexterous Regeneration Cell”, a dexterous milling repair cell was researched, representing a central component of the real regeneration path in the Collaborative Research Centre (CRC) 871. “Dexterousness” is understood as the ability to carry out a self-optimizing, best possible repair m
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Albers, Susanne. "Energy-Efficient Scheduling." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21534-6_11.

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AbstractWe review algorithmic techniques for energy conservation in processing environments handling big data sets. Firstly, we address dynamic speed scaling, where processors can run at variable speed/frequency. The goal is to use the speed spectrum of the processors so as to minimize energy consumption while providing a desired service. Here we focus on multi-processor platforms with heterogeneous CPUs. Secondly, we examine power-down mechanisms where idle devices can be transitioned into low-power standby and sleep states. We consider power-down mechanisms in massively parallel systems, whe
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Conference papers on the topic "Minimize the variance"

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Ikeda, A., M. Ueda, and H. Tsuge. "Environmental Cracking Evaluation of Corrosion Resistant Alloys in H2S-CO2-Cl- Environment by Slow Strain Rate Tensile Test." In CORROSION 1989. NACE International, 1989. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1989-89007.

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Abstract A slow strain rate test (SSRT) is effective to survey materials selection for a hostile well such as deep sour gas. In order to use effectively data from different sources, it is necessary to make causes of error or variance clear and minimize data variance. In this paper, various factors affecting SSRT evaluation of corrosion resistant alloys (CRA) in H2S-CO2-C1- environment are investigated. Those are evaluation index, specimen dimensions, alloys and environmental factors. Through the course of this investigation, a guide line in SSRT evaluation is proposed in relation to stress cor
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Singh, Krishna Kumar, Deepak Agrawal, and Rakeshwri Agrawal. "Minimize THD of Variable Load Conversion based Wind Energy System using Three-phase Converter." In 2025 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/sceecs64059.2025.10940293.

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Deng, Tian-Bo. "L1-Norm-Minimized Variable-Center-Frequency Bandpass Filters with Widened-Range Tunability." In 2024 International Conference on Future Technologies for Smart Society (ICFTSS). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icftss61109.2024.10691331.

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Cvetkov, Vasil. "LINE DISCREPANCIES AS WEIGHTS IN THE ADJUSTMENT OF PRECISE LEVELLING NETWORKS." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/2.1/s09.26.

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Precise levelling networks play an important role in the research of many scientific processes, e.g. the recent crustal movements, the change of ocean and sea levels, geoid or quasi-geoid, etc. Their appropriate adjustment goes through the choice of suitable weights, which have physical common sense and minimize the standard errors of the adjusted heights. The conventional weights are supposed to be inversely proportional to the length of levelling lines, due to the assumption that the accumulation of errors in the geometric levelling is proportional to the square root of the distance between
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Hashim, Mohd Syahmi, Jia Ying Yong, Vigna K. Ramachandaramurthy, Kang Miao Tan, and Mohd Tariq. "Coordinated Vehicle-to-Grid Scheduling to Minimize Grid Load Variance." In 2019 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (UPCON). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/upcon47278.2019.8980281.

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Falconer, David. "Linear Precoding of OFDMA Signals to Minimize Their Instantaneous Power Variance." In Networking Conference (WCNC). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2010.5506231.

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Looze, Douglas P. "Optimization of controller parameters to minimize residual variance in adaptive optics systems." In SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation, edited by Norbert Hubin, Claire E. Max, and Peter L. Wizinowich. SPIE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.789218.

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Balaban, Valeriu, Hoda Bidkhori, and Paul Bogdan. "Improving Robustness: When and How to Minimize or Maximize the Loss Variance." In 2022 21st IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmla55696.2022.00229.

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Zad, Solmaz Abdollahi, and Fatemeh Dashti. "A New Method for Job Scheduling According to Minimize Variance and Mean Time." In 2012 International Conference on Communication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/csnt.2012.107.

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Tshibangu, Wa-Muzemba Anselm. "Taguchi Loss Function to Minimize Variance and Optimize a Flexible Manufacturing System (FMS): A Six Sigma Approach Framework." In 15th International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0006868705920599.

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Reports on the topic "Minimize the variance"

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Nasr, Elhami, Tariq Shehab, Nigel Blampied, and Vinit Kanani. Estimating Models for Engineering Costs on the State Highway Operation and Protection Program (SHOPP) Portfolio of Projects. Mineta Transportation Institute, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2024.2365.

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The State Highway Operation and Protection Program (SHOPP) is crucial for maintaining California’s 15,000-mile state highway system, which includes projects like pavement rehabilitation, bridge repair, safety enhancements, and traffic management systems. Administered by Caltrans, SHOPP aims to preserve highway efficiency and safety, supporting economic growth and public safety. This research aimed to develop robust cost-estimating models to improve budgeting and financial planning, aiding Caltrans, the California Transportation Commission (CTC), and the Legislature. The research team collected
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Gajera, Hardik, Srinivas S. Pulugurtha, and Sonu Mathew. Influence of Level 1 and Level 2 Automated Vehicles on Fatal Crashes and Fatal Crash Occurrence. Mineta Transportation Institute, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2022.2034.

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Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) are expected to improve safety by gradually reducing human decisions while driving. However, there are still questions on their effectiveness as we transition from almost 0% CAVs to 100% CAVs with different levels of vehicle autonomy. This research focuses on synthesizing literature and identifying risk factors influencing fatal crashes involving level 1 and level 2 CAVs in the United States. Fatal crashes involving level 0 vehicles—ones that are not connected and automated—were compared to minimize unobserved heterogeneity and randomness associated with
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Alchanatis, Victor, Stephen W. Searcy, Moshe Meron, W. Lee, G. Y. Li, and A. Ben Porath. Prediction of Nitrogen Stress Using Reflectance Techniques. United States Department of Agriculture, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2001.7580664.bard.

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Commercial agriculture has come under increasing pressure to reduce nitrogen fertilizer inputs in order to minimize potential nonpoint source pollution of ground and surface waters. This has resulted in increased interest in site specific fertilizer management. One way to solve pollution problems would be to determine crop nutrient needs in real time, using remote detection, and regulating fertilizer dispensed by an applicator. By detecting actual plant needs, only the additional nitrogen necessary to optimize production would be supplied. This research aimed to develop techniques for real tim
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Hansen, Peter J., Zvi Roth, and Jeremy J. Block. Improving oocyte competence in dairy cows exposed to heat stress. United States Department of Agriculture, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7598163.bard.

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Original Objectives. The overall goal is to develop methods to increase pregnancy rate in lactating dairy cows exposed to heat stress through methods that minimize damage to the oocyte and embryo caused by heat stress. Objectives were as follows: (1) examine the protective effects of melatonin on developmental competence of oocytes exposed to elevated temperature in vitro; (2) test whether melatonin feeding can improve developmental competence of oocytes in vivo and, if so, whether effects are limited to the summer or also occur in the absence of heat stress; and (3) evaluate the effectiveness
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Engel, Bernard, Yael Edan, James Simon, Hanoch Pasternak, and Shimon Edelman. Neural Networks for Quality Sorting of Agricultural Produce. United States Department of Agriculture, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1996.7613033.bard.

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The objectives of this project were to develop procedures and models, based on neural networks, for quality sorting of agricultural produce. Two research teams, one in Purdue University and the other in Israel, coordinated their research efforts on different aspects of each objective utilizing both melons and tomatoes as case studies. At Purdue: An expert system was developed to measure variances in human grading. Data were acquired from eight sensors: vision, two firmness sensors (destructive and nondestructive), chlorophyll from fluorescence, color sensor, electronic sniffer for odor detecti
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Dinámica reciente del empleo y metodologías para el cálculo de la tasa de desempleo no inflacionaria. Banco de la República, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/rml.27.

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Según la información más reciente de la Gran encuesta integrada de hogares (GEIH), a mayo de 2023 el empleo del agregado nacional creció en términos anuales en un 3,4 %, jalonado, principalmente, por el área rural, la cual presentó un crecimiento del 4 % anual, mientras que el área urbana lo hizo al 2,9 %. Este comportamiento de los niveles de empleo se refleja en la dinámica de la tasa de ocupación (TO), que en el agregado nacional crece 1,1 pp (puntos porcentuales) en términos anuales, con un aumento de la TO rural de 1,4 pp. Acorde con lo anterior, el segmento no asalariado, caracterizado p
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