Relevant bibliographies by topics / Minimum house

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  2. Dissertations / Theses
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  5. Conference papers
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Academic literature on the topic 'Minimum house'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 8 September 2021
Last updated: 11 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Minimum house"

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Primasetra, Anjar. "Studi Eksplorasi Desain Rumah Prafabrikasi Berdasarkan Bentuk Modul Komponen sebagai Alternatif Desain Rumah Sederhana." JOURNAL OF APPLIED SCIENCE (JAPPS) 2, no. 1 (2020): 001–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.36870/japps.v2i1.157.

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The needs for rapid housing construction has become a very important issue nowadays because of very high housing backlog. Housing construction in the community still use conventional construction systems that have many weaknesses, one of it weakness is the problem of delays in construction time that often occurs due to project managerial problems and poor HR capacity. One alternative for accelerating development is the usage of prefabrication method. Prefabrication method allows the creation of a system to speed up the house building construction is commonly called a prefabricated house. The prefabrication industry in Indonesia is less rapidly developing because its components tend to have rigid designs that make it unattractive, and the costs are relatively more expensive when compared to conventional house. There are four types that includes in prefabricated houses that have been known before, they are RISHA, RUMANAGA, DOMUS, and DUBLDOM. The four prefabricated houses have been assessed in terms of building components and design through industrial research and development. This research is aimed to conduct a study of exploration of prefabricated house design by evaluating the weaknesses of prefabricated houses, especially in terms of module shape and components. In addition, it also examines the minimum size of house area needed in fulfilling the size of a modest house according to a literature study from previous research. From the evaluation results, the prefabricated house design is then formulated in several design alternatives to look for the possibility designs that can be developed. From the results of the study, the size of the module developed to explore the design is to use modules with multiples of 30 cm with a minimum size of the module is 2.4 m x 2.4 m and the maximum size of the module is 3 m x 3 m. Meanwhile, for the area of the house building that was developed there were three alternatives area of the house chosen, they are: small type (28.8 m2), medium type (36 m2), large type (43.2 m2) with minimal house needs, they are: gathering space (living room/room family/kitchen), bedroom, service room (bathroom), and terrace. It is expected that the results of design exploration will be an alternative design for the development of simple home designs.
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Bowley, Wesley, and Phalguni Mukhopadhyaya. "EFFECT OF DIFFERENT CLIMATES ON A SHIPPING CONTAINER PASSIVE HOUSE IN CANADA." Journal of Green Building 14, no. 4 (2019): 133–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3992/1943-4618.14.4.133.

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Passive House buildings with an annual energy demand of less than 15 kWh/m2a (i.e. kWh/m2 per annum) can help Canada and other countries achieve thermal comfort with minimum energy use and carbon footprint through meticulous design and selection of highly efficient building envelope elements and appliances. Shipping container based passive houses can reduce the cost of passive house construction and also promote recycling. In this paper, a passive house built using shipping containers, originally designed for Victoria, BC, Canada, is analyzed using Passive House Planning Package (PHPP) software in different climactic zones of Canada. The locations under consideration are: Halifax (Cool–Temperate), Toronto (Cold–Temperate), Edmonton (Cold), and Yellowknife (Arctic–Climate). This paper critically examines the energy demand changes in various climate zones and make necessary modifications to the design to achieve passive house energy performance requirements in selected climates. Results show that with modified designs shipping container passive houses can meet passive house requirements, except in the Arctic–Climate of Yellowknife.
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Mohammed, Noor Saleh, and Nasir Hussein Selman. "Real-time monitoring of the prototype design of electric system by the ubidots platform." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 11, no. 6 (2021): 5568. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v11i6.pp5568-5577.

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<span>In this paper, a prototype DC electric system was practically designed. The idea of the proposed system was derived from the microgrid concept. The system contained two houses each have a DC generator and load that consists of four 12 V DC lamps. Each house is controlled fully by Arduino UNO microcontroller to work in Island mode or connected it with the second house or main electric network. House operating mode depends on the power generated by its source and the availability of the main network. Under all operating cases, the minimum price of electricity consumption should satisfy as possible. Information between the houses about the operating mode and the main network state was exchanging wirelessly with the help of the RF-HC12. This information uploaded to the Ubidots platform by the Wi-Fi-ESP8266 included in the node MCU microcontroller. This platform has several advantages such as capture, visualization, analysis, and management of data. The system was examined for different cases to verify its working by varying the load in each building. All tested states showed that the houses transfer from one mode to another automatically with high reliability and minimum energy cost. The information about the main grid states and the sources of the houses were monitored and stored at the Ubidots platform.</span>
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Yeap, Geok Peng, and Hooi Hooi Lean. "NONLINEAR RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HOUSING SUPPLY AND HOUSE PRICE IN MALAYSIA." International Journal of Strategic Property Management 24, no. 5 (2020): 313–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/ijspm.2020.12343.

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The novelty of this paper is to ascertain a nonlinear relationship between housing supply and house price. This study is conducted based on panel dataset of four different types of houses in Malaysia from 2002Q3 through 2016Q4. Although housing supply has been theoretically assumed to be positively and linearly related to house price, we observed that the number of new houses build in Malaysia has declined despite the increasing house prices. Hence, we posit that housing supply and house price are nonlinearly related. The results from pooled mean group estimation show the existence of inverted U-shaped housing supply curve. The threshold level of house price index is found at 186.92 where the effect of house price on housing starts will become negative after this point. We also find that the marginal effects of house price evaluated at the minimum and maximum levels are positive and negative, respectively, and statistically significant. This paper suggests that the squared term of house price should be included in estimating housing supply in Malaysia. The evidence of inverted U-shaped housing supply curve in Malaysia shows that housing authorities have taken steps to overcome the challenges of oversupply by reducing the approvals for housing development projects.
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Wisate, Chayanon, Ratchaphon Suntivarakorn, Thana Radpakdee, and Sorayut Winitchai. "Air Change Rate Efficiency Improvement for a Broiler House in a Minimum Ventilation Situation." Advanced Materials Research 931-932 (May 2014): 1178–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.931-932.1178.

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This research presents an improvement of the air change rate efficiency for a closed system broiler house in minimum ventilation situation. The multi inlet system was installed in the broiler house in order to improve the air change rate. Two closed system broiler house, which were a 14x120x2.4 m3 rectangular cross-section, were used to test in the experiment. The experiment and simulation were conducted in order to know the air velocity, and the comparison of both results was done. From the experimental result, it was found that the air velocity of broiler house with the multi-inlets system was higher than the house without multi-inlets system. The mathematical simulation result was also showed the similar result with that of experiment. The multi-inlet system can increase the area, where the air velocity was in standard and above standard duration. Thus, the air change rate was increased from 0.26 to 0.29 air change/min for the broiler house.
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Wentzel, M. "Quantifying benefits of energy efficient house design through monitoring of specified air quality and household energy activity." Journal of Energy in Southern Africa 17, no. 2 (2006): 5–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2413-3051/2006/v17i2a3236.

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Energy efficient building design aims to use passive design principles such as orientation, insulation, materials and surrounding area layout to minimise the need for active space heating or cooling. Implementation of the principles of energy efficient design in specifically low-cost houses delivered by government can have numerous benefits such as monetary savings, increased comfort and health indoor environments for homeowners and inhabitants. The project described here measured the indoor air quality of six energy efficient houses in two project areas as well as energy activity and potential benefits related to energy efficient house design. It was concluded that a small reduction in CO2 is achieved in an energy efficient house when compared with a conventional house. However, the reduction achieved is dependent on the type of fuel used for space heating. Overall, the energy efficient houses observed in the project were more comfortable and households spent less on space heating requirements than conventional houses. It is recommended that the principles of energy efficient design should be a minimum requirement in low-cost housing delivery.
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Mangham, Charle A., and Sandra V. Kuprenas. "OPEN-SET MINIMUM AUDITORY CAPABILITY SCORES FOR HOUSE AND NUCLEUS COCHLEAR PROSTHESES." Otology & Neurotology 10, no. 4 (1989): 263–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00129492-198907000-00004.

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Vattano, Starlight. "The Minimum House Designs of Pioneer Modernists Eileen Gray and Charlotte Perriand." ATHENS JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE 2, no. 2 (2016): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.30958/aja.2-2-4.

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Sultana, Shahana, and Nurul Islam Nazem. "Housing Affordability of Ready-made Garment Workers in the Dhaka Metropolitan Area." Environment and Urbanization ASIA 11, no. 2 (2020): 313–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0975425320938581.

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Generally, it is assumed that the poor in cities cannot afford to own a house. Thus, real estate developers hardly consider them as potential buyers. Despite the fact that the government has framed favourable policies towards housing the poor, the poor cannot own houses due to the inadequacy of institutional supports. This study examines the affordability of owned or rental accommodation for the poor, taking ready-made garment (RMG) workers in Dhaka as a case in point. Data from across 138 households have been gathered for this study. The study shows that if the rent increases further than the minimum standard for a dwelling unit, then about half of the RMG households become unable to afford their rental houses. An analysis of home ownership shows that only 28 per cent of families can buy a house of 300 sq. ft. on the basis of existing loan structures, and only if the loan covers the total property value, particularly at the periphery of the city area. If the loan structure for housing finance is changed by lowering the interest rate and increasing the loan repayment period, then more workers would be able to afford to own a small house of moderate standard.
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Slavin, Alexey, Sevada Grigoryan, Egor Popandopulo, and Aleksandra Balaeva. "Multi-storey wooden house building." E3S Web of Conferences 110 (2019): 01035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911001035.

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The study solves the following tasks: analysis of construction technologies that prevent environmental pollution, the development of wooden housing construction objects, the wooden housing construction strategy and the term of its implementation, and a comparison of Russian and international experience in the development of wooden housing construction. According to the results of the study, the technology of construction of multi-storey wooden houses can be a very promising component for improving the quality of life of the population, moreover, a priority from an economic point of view and effective for the development of facilities that contribute to the improvement and compliance with environmental safety requirements. The most effective type of construction in this industry is the construction of LVL timber and CLT panels. Minimum construction time, environmental friendliness and availability of this technology will accordingly improve the living conditions of the population and thus the overall environmental condition.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Minimum house"

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Liu, Yulong. "Framing Minimum Wage Policy by the Democratic Presidential Administrations: Strategies and Ideologies." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/101658.

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Framing analyses have been among the most popular areas of research for scholars in political communication. Similarly, minimum wage legislation has been a popular topic for researchers in labor economics. However, few studies have used framing analysis to investigate the issue of minimum wage. This exploratory quantitative content analysis coded 45 variables in 236 lengthy press documents spanning 84 years of Democratic presidential administrations. More specifically, this study explored presence of generic frames, stakeholders, and ideological identities employed by Democratic presidential administrations since 1933. Results found that Democratic presidential administrations have been generally consistent in framing minimum wage policy. However, ideological discrepancies in Democratic presidents' actual framing practice were detected: a deepening pro-fairness attitude in specific frames and a growing pro-business empathy in stakeholder presence. The study concluded that framing minimum wage policy has become increasingly expressive: partisan identities transcend ideological positions. Democratic administrations generally maintain a single approach when highlighting minimum wage increase and endorse the Fair Labor Standards Act, albeit using different and even conflicting framing practices over time. To sustain the findings, this study suggests an equivalent study on Republican presidential administrations and their framing of minimum wage policy.<br>Master of Arts
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Hunt, P. J. "The control of temperature and atmospheric contaminants in an intensive poultry house under minimum ventilation conditions." Thesis, University of Wolverhampton, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.356469.

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Treiber, Kimberly Hoffer. "Glucose disposal and insulin sensitivity at rest and during exercise in trained horses adapted to different dietary energy sources and in association with laminitis in ponies." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28616.

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Glucose is a fundamental energy source, the utilization and regulation of which impacts exercise performance and health. These studies have used modeling techniques to evaluate glucose kinetics and dynamics in equids and developed tests to evaluate the status of glucose metabolism. In Part I, 12 exercise-trained Arabians underwent insulin-modified FSIGT (with minimal model analysis) and single-injection glucose tracer (with compartmental analysis) studies at rest and during exercise to evaluate the effects of exercise on glucose kinetics and dynamics. These geldings were maintained on pasture, but adapted for 4 months to twice-daily feeding of feeds rich in sugar and starch (SS, n=6: NSC 45%, Fat 3%, NDF 24%) or fat and fiber (FF, n=6:NSC 13%, Fat 11%, NDF 45% ). Exercise increased insulin sensitivity (P = 0.070) and glucose transport (P < 0.038). Although variables were not different between FF and SS horses at rest, during exercise SS horses tended to have lower (P = 0.085) insulin sensitivity and increased (P = 0.043) glucose utilization compared to FF horses. In Part II, satisfactory proxies for minimal model parameters were developed to facilitate the evaluation of insulin sensitivity in larger populations. These proxies were applied to a population of 163 ponies and used to characterize metabolic differences between ponies predisposed to pasture laminitis (PL) from ponies not predisposed (NL). A subset of 14 ponies (7 PL, 7 NL) also underwent the FSIGT for minimal model analysis. Ponies predisposed to laminitis were found to have lower insulin sensitivity (P < 0.007) and higher insulin secretory response (P < 0.045) by both the minimal model and proxies, and higher (P < 0.001) circulating triglycerides and body condition score. Cut-point analysis for these variables was used to define a pre-laminitic metabolic syndrome with total predictive power of 78% to identifity ponies at risk for developing pasture laminitis. Increased insulin resistance and prevalence of lamintis were associated with increased non-structural carbohydrates in spring pasture. These studies demonstrate the importance of glucose regulation for exercise and animal health. When glucose regulation is altered in the case of insulin resistance, performance could be impacted and diseases such as laminitis may occur. Insulin resistance may be moderated by exercise or by avoiding sugar and starch in feeds and pasture.<br>Ph. D.
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Treiber, Kimberly Hoffer. "Glucose regulation in Thoroughbred weanlings: Regulation by insulin, growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-I." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/31221.

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Diets rich in hydrolyzable carbohydrates induce a hyperglycemic/insulinemic response and may increase the incidence of metabolic disorders associated with some types of laminitis, exertional rhabdomyolysis and osteochondrosis in horses. This study applied the minimal model of glucose and insulin dynamics to determine the effect of diet on metabolites and hormones that regulate glucose metabolism in young horses. Twelve Thoroughbred foals were raised on pasture and supplemented twice daily with a feed high in either sugar and starch (SS) or fat and fiber (FF). As weanlings (age 199 ± 19 d, weight 274 ± 18 kg), the subjects underwent a modified frequent sampling intravenous glucose tolerance test during which they remained in stalls and had access to grass hay and water ad libitum. Samples were colleted at -60, -45, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 30, 35, 40, 50, 60 , 70 , 80, 90, 100, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 270, 300, 330 and 360 min with a glucose bolus of 300 mg/kg BW at 0 min and an insulin bolus of 1.5 mU/kg BW at 20 min. Plasma was analyzed for glucose, insulin, growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) concentrations. Insulin sensitivity, glucose effectiveness, acute insulin response to glucose and disposition index were derived using Minmod Millennium and WinSAAM software. Diet groups were compared using the non-parametric Kruskal-Wallis test or the sign test. Time interactions were compared using a mixed model with repeated effects. Rank-ordered linear regression was used for correlations. Basal glucose did not differ between groups (P = 0.75). There was nearly a trend towards higher basal (P = 0.11), and median insulin was higher in the sugar and starch foals at all 36 sample points (P = 0.030). The basal glucose:basal insulin ratio for the sugar and starch supplemented foals was lower than for fat and fiber foals (P = 0.025). Insulin sensitivity (SI) was lower in foals fed sugar and starch than foals fed fat and fiber (P = 0.007). Acute insulin response to glucose was directly correlated to weight (r = 0.78; P = 0.003) and inversely correlated with SI (r = -0.55; P = 0.067). The glucose:insulin ratio was directly correlated to SI (r = 0.92; P < 0.001). Growth hormone concentrations were increased from basal from 19 to 180 min after the glucose dose (P < 0.05). Basal IGF-I was higher (P = 0.006) in the SS group compared to the FF group. Concentrations of total IGF-I increased with time (P = 0.002) in the SS group. The change in IGF-I concentration from baseline to the end of the study was positively correlated (r = 0.72; P = 0.008) to the area under the insulin curve from 0 to 80 min. Basal IGF-I was inversely correlated to SI (r = 0.71; P = 0.015). These results show that the metabolic response to a diet high in hydrolyzable carbohydrates differs from the response to a fat and fiber meal resembling forage. Weanlings adapted to meals high in glucose equivalents have higher insulin and IGF-I secretion as compared to foals adapted to a fat and fiber feed, possibly contributing to lower insulin sensitivity observed in these foals. Such deviations may contribute to metabolic dysfunction and osteochondrosis in horses fed grain diets.<br>Master of Science
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Sedláková, Anežka. "Bydlení v uvolněných objektech bývalých brněnských textilních továren." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233219.

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The doctoral thesis is concentrated on housing as selected manner to convert the released textile factories. In the first part was attention given to history which confirmed the high recovery factor of Brno´s industrial past to reuse. Next part was focused on analysis of the XXth century forms of collective housing, especially the loft housing, to characterize the perspective habitation in selected factories. Finally was the contemporary housing observed through three specific aspects to aim the conversion of Brno´s textile factories.
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Mao-ChiehChang and 張貿傑. "On Solving the Minimum Cost Order Allocation Problems- A Case Study of IC Design House." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/8zqx4h.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>工業與資訊管理學系碩士在職專班<br>103<br>This thesis seeks an optimal order allocation in a supply chain network for an IC design house at Taiwan. The supply chain network is composed by layers of single commodity networks, where each layer network represents possible manufacturing processes and connections between eligible companies for manufacturing a single product.The current practice usually results in an ineffective solution since it is based on negotiation between the procurement staff and production control staffwithout integrated information in the costs, qualities and capacities of manufacturers. Here we treat the entire manufacturing supply chain network as a multicommodity network flow network. We formulate an integer linear program which involves flow balance constraints to receive and ship materials and products, individual or integrated quality requirement constraints for manufacturing, andmanufacturing lower bound and capacity constraints for eligible companies. An integer flow variable is associated with each arc to represent orders shipped between companies. This problem is NP-hard, and we solve it by a state-of-the-art optimization solver on a PC. Our mathematical model is easy to use. We have tested it on real-world data obtained from an IC design house for LCD.We also conduct sensitivity analysis to see the impacts of changing the capacity, manufacturing cost, quality requirement, manufacturing lower bound for each order, and adding or removing a company in the supply chain network. We conclude that our mathematical model is very useful to the semiconductor industry.
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Pinto, Catarina Isabel Vilas Boas. "Casa mínima: métodos de otimização do espaço interior mínimo." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/67012.

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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Arquitectura (área de especialização em Cultura Arquitectónica)<br>Com, Casa Mínima: Métodos de Otimização do Espaço Interior Mínimo, pretendemos analisar a casa e o habitar, mais especificamente, a casa mínima. Num primeiro momento, percebendo através de bases teóricas, a forma como esta foi evoluindo, e como foi acompanhando o desenvolvimento económico, social e também do Homem enquanto ser evolutivo. A investigação será centrada de forma mais aprofundada no período temporal entre o século XX e XXI, dado ser a época compreendida entre a revolução do contexto doméstico e os dias de hoje, o que nos parece pertinente no panorama do estudo deste tema. Num segundo momento, pretende-se avaliar as dinâmicas internas de diversos casos de estudo, e a forma como estas contribuem diretamente para uma otimização sustentável do espaço habitacional mínimo, com base nos parâmetros de análise definidos no trabalho, procede-se à verificação e reflexão quanto aos vinte casos de estudo. O meio de repartição desta dissertação será em três capítulos, que vão aprofundando numa primeira fase, a casa mínima enquanto contexto histórico geral, a um nível global, num segundo capítulo, será elencado o tema das dinâmicas espaciais, num contexto generalizado, e no capítulo final, será então especificado o estudo das dinâmicas, através do recurso a casos de estudo, demonstrativos do panorama habitacional mínimo, com a sua respetiva análise individual e comparativa. Tencionamos, com este trabalho, refletir sobre as dinâmicas que se estabelecem na habitação mínima e a forma como estas contribuem para a flexibilidade e otimização dos espaços de dimensões reduzidas, nas suas diversas formas e contextos.<br>With, Minimum House: Space Optimization Methods of the Minimum Interior, we intend to analyze the house and dwelling, more specifically, the minimum dwelling, at first, perceiving through theoretical bases, the way it has evolved, and how it has been following the development, economic, social and of the Man himself as an evolutionary being. The research will be more deeply focused on the time period between the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, given that this is the time between the revolution in the domestic context, and the present day, which seems pertinent to us, in the panorama of the study of this theme. In a second moment, it is intended to assess the internal dynamics, of several case studies, and the way in which they contribute directly, to a sustainable optimization of the housing space, based on the parameters of analysis, defined in the work, proceed the verification and reflection on the study of the twenty case studies. The partitioning of this dissertation, will be the division into three chapters, which will be deepened, in a first phase, the minimum house as a general historical context, at a global level, in a second chapter, will be listed the theme of the spatial dynamics, in a generalized context, and in the final chapter, the study of the dynamics will then be specified, through the use of case studies, demonstrating the minimum housing panorama, with their respective individual and comparative analisys. With this work, we intend to reflect on the dynamics that are established in the minimum housing and the way in which they contribute to the flexibility and optimization off small spaces, in their different forms and contexts.
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Allwood, Inga-Teresa. "Villa krypin - Ett stort litet hus : Ett rörligt hem i miniformat med stor frihet." Thesis, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-75101.

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I detta arbete kan du läsa om ett alternativ för den fasta inredningen i ett Tiny hus på hjul. Jag har i detta examensarbete även utforskat boende på liten yta och tittat på vad ett mindre boende kan göra för vår miljöpåverkan, vår ekonomi och våra beteenden.   I mitt projekt har jag skapat inredningsarkitekturen till ett minihem på hjul för två personer som är 14m2 + 4m2 bi-area. Huset är tänkt för året-runt-boende. Ett minihus är ett hem med ett litet miljömässigt fotavtryck som inte tar större plats än vad det verkligen behöver. I ett så litet hem måste de boende värdera och prioritera vad som verkligen är viktigt för dem. Inget annat får plats. Nästa gång du flyttar, flytta med hela ditt hem.<br>In this thesis you can read about an alternative for the interior architecture of a Tiny house on wheels. It also explores tiny living as a possibility for some of us and looks at what a small accommodation can make for our environment, our economy and our behaviours.   In my project, I have created the interior architecture of a tiny house for two people on wheels. The house is 14m2+ 4m2in the loft and it is designed for year-round-living. A tiny house is a home with a small environmental footprint that doesn’t take up more space than it really needs. In such a small home residents must evaluate and prioritize what is truly important to them. Nothing else will fit. Next time you move, move your entire home.
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Books on the topic "Minimum house"

1

Business, United States Congress House Committee on Small. Minimum wage increase: Hearing before the Committee on Small Business, House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress, first session, Washington, DC, August 6, 1987. U.S. G.P.O., 1987.

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Labor, United States Congress House Committee on Education and. Hearing on the minimum wage: Hearing before the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, One Hundred First Congress, first session, hearing held in Washington, DC, March 14, 1989. U.S. G.P.O., 1989.

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Unit, Scottish Low Pay. National minimum wage bill: Standing Committee briefing paper. The Unit, 1998.

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United, States Congress House Committee on Government Reform and Oversight Subcommittee on National Economic Growth Natural Resources and Regulatory Affairs. The pitfalls of a minimum wage increase: Hearing before the Subcommittee on National Economic Growth, Natural Resources, and Regulatory Affairs of the Committee on Government Reform and Oversight, House of Representatives, One Hundred Fourth Congress, second session, May 14, 1996. U.S. G.P.O., 1997.

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Business, United States Congress House Committee on Small. The minimum wage and small business: A staff report of the Committee on Small Business, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress, second session. U.S. G.P.O., 1988.

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Workforce, United States Congress House Committee on Education and the. Minimum wage: Hearings before the Committee on Education and the Workforce, House of Representatives, One Hundred Sixth Congress, first session, hearing held in Washington, DC, April 27, 1999 and October 7, 1999. U.S. G.P.O., 2000.

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Neal, C. W. 52 ways to make your house look great: With a minimum of time, effort & money. T. Nelson Publishers, 1993.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Subcommittee on Labor Standards. Hearing on H.R. 2: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Labor Standards of the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, One Hundred First Congress, first session, hearing held in Washington, DC, March 9, 1989. U.S. G.P.O., 1989.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Subcommittee on Labor Standards. Hearing on H.R. 2: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Labor Standards of the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, One Hundred First Congress, first session, hearing held in Washington, DC, March 9, 1989. U.S. G.P.O., 1989.

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Standards, United States Congress House Committee on Education and Labor Subcommittee on Labor. Hearing on H.R. 2: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Labor Standards of the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, One Hundred First Congress, first session, hearing held in Washington, DC, March 9, 1989. U.S. G.P.O., 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Minimum house"

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Mohd Saudi, Madihah, Areej Mustafa Abuzaid, Bachok M. Taib, and Zul Hilmi Abdullah. "Designing a New Model for Trojan Horse Detection Using Sequential Minimal Optimization." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07674-4_69.

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"“A maximum of publicity with a minimum of interference”." In The Fall of the House of Labor. Cambridge University Press, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511528774.010.

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Yorel Noriega Aquise, Guillermo. "Low-Cost Single-Family House through The Use of Precast Reinforced Concrete Elements." In Sustainable Housing [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98430.

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A technical design is developed to attend and assist populations in need of single-family housing and for populations in post-emergency situations. It exposes a production process of precast reinforced concrete elements, to be produced in a small production plant or at the site, with a minimum of equipment and tools. It is intended to establish a low-cost single-family house construction system with pre-fabricated reinforced concrete elements, which will become a technological alternative to traditional confined masonry construction. It presents a production line of six types of houses. For the comparison, a methodological process is followed, the comparison is made between the process of building houses with precast concrete elements and with the building process by confined masonry, the traditional process most used in Peru. The dominant principle of comparison is the equality of the useful surface of the rooms. The outstanding and visual difference is in the thickness of the walls, in the prefabricated house it is 0.10 meters and in the houses with confined masonry it is 0.15 m. The costs, production times and assembly, of the building with prefabricated elements, is low, compared to the building process by confined masonry. An in-line production process is established, of prefabricated elements with minimal equipment. The basic criterion is to manufacture that does not exceed the capacity of the size of the manufacturing, transport and assembly equipment. A simple process for the assembly was examined, a minimum period of construction of a prefabricated house of 2 hours was determined at any time of the year. The lowest cost, the direct cost has been achieved in VUF 04 at $ 264.50 US dollars per square meter and in total costs of $ 374.54 US dollars per square meter.
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Pearson, C. C., V. R. Phillips, G. Green, and I. M. Scotford. "A minimum-cost biofilter for reducing aerial emissions from a broiler chicken house." In Studies in Environmental Science. Elsevier, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0166-1116(08)70702-7.

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Hooper, Hayley J. "A Core Irreducible Minimum? The Operation of the AF (No. 3)." In The Civil Procedure Rules at 20. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198863182.003.0018.

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The landmark House of Lords ruling in Home Secretary v AF (No. 3) [2009] UKHL 28 imposed a ‘core irreducible minimum’ of disclosure (the AF (No. 3) duty) to suspects challenging a control order in judicial review proceedings which necessitated a closed material procedure (CMP) for national security reasons. This chapter outlines the application and impact of that decision in respect of the many other types of proceedings which require a CMP in national security and related contexts. It argues that the judicial treatment of the duty has been inconsistent, meaning that the enhanced procedural protection offered by the AF (No. 3) duty is often not present when the circumstances faced by the litigant are the most serious.
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Daguerre, Anne. "Navigating the political backlash." In Obama's Welfare Legacy. Policy Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447338338.003.0004.

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This chapter explores how Obama progressive policies prompted a strong political and ideological backlash. It explains how the Tea Party accentuated partisan polarization, a trend that characterizes American politics since the end of the 1970s. Tea Party ideology had three major elements: a hatred of Barack Obama, a visceral rejection of redistributive and pro-poor social policies, and a focus on the need to cut federal government intervention to the bare minimum. As states legislatures shifted to the right, House Republican proposals on welfare and food stamps had strong moralizing and criminalizing undertones. Legislative proposals were inspired by socially regressive state experiments such as mandatory drug testing for welfare applicants or requiring that cash assistance cards should be banned in strip clubs or casinos.
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Jabour, Anya. "Academic Activism." In Sophonisba Breckinridge. University of Illinois Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5622/illinois/9780252042676.003.0005.

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Chapter 4 examines Breckinridge’s participation in social reform in the Progressive era. In conjunction with Jane Addams and other women reformers associated with Hull House, Breckinridge advocated for a wide range of reforms and formulated the doctrine of a national minimum standard of living that would inform her later participation in the creation of the welfare state. She also fused her participation in social reform circles with her leadership in the emerging social work profession by using social science as the basis for social reform. Through her teaching and research first at the Chicago School of Civics and Philanthropy and then at the University of Chicago’s School of Social Service Administration, Breckinridge established a niche for herself in Progressive-era reform that relied upon her professional status and her scholarly expertise to legitimize political protest and advance social reform.
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Ghalib, Nabil. "Managing the Replacement of Legacy HR System." In Cases on Enterprise Information Systems and Implementation Stages. IGI Global, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-2220-3.ch014.

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Application software projects have always been viewed as a massive challenge by companies, particularly when it comes to replacing legacy in-house developed systems with package solutions. Challenges start by the resentment to change typically demonstrated by a good percentage of the user community, followed by the many pitfalls encountered due to the changes that are included / excluded while the project progresses with user hesitance to accept the new system. The project had many challenges that are not typical of a properly managed one and to make matters worse, it had challenges that were related to poor priority settings that were attached to some non-professional aspects. Cultural issues came as a bonus in this project. The challenges and the counter measures taken to ensure the timely delivery of the project with minimum damage possible will be addressed as the chapter progresses, reflecting on how the objective shifted towards the end of its life to a win/win scenario.
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Konopacki, Marco, Debora Albu, Diego Cerqueira, and Thayane Guimarães Tavares. "Mudamos." In Digital Government and Achieving E-Public Participation. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1526-6.ch009.

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Brazil's Constitution established a few means of direct democracy including the possibility of any citizen to propose a draft bill at a legislative house given the support of a minimum of citizens expressed by their signature. Until today, citizens' initiative bills' signatures are paper based, which is not only costly, but also poses transparency and safety issues. Considering these challenges, the Institute for Technology and Society developed a mobile app called “Mudamos” (“We Change”) to prove it is possible to sign such bills electronically. However, despite its potential for changing citizen participation, technology by itself does not promote political and cultural changes. Thus, Mudamos became an integrated engagement framework, including the free application and also an offline legal draft-a-thon and advocacy for institutional change. In this chapter, the authors present this framework, connecting cutting-edge digital innovation on electronic signatures with social innovative methodologies, highlighting the importance of adopting a holistic approach to institutional change.
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"Minima AtmoSpheres House, Rome." In Italian Interiors. Birkhäuser, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783038216537.196.

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Conference papers on the topic "Minimum house"

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Thayla Morandi Ridolfi Carvalho, Daniella Jorge Moura, Paulo Ademar Martins Leal, Juliana Maria Massari, and Karla Andrea Oliveira Lima. "Heat Transfer to Calculate Minimum Ventilation Rates For Broilers House." In 2012 IX International Livestock Environment Symposium (ILES IX). American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.41550.

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Freitas, Tiago. "Summer houses in Portugal: the legacy of the Exitenzminimum and the work of Le Corbusier." In LC2015 - Le Corbusier, 50 years later. Universitat Politècnica València, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/lc2015.2015.862.

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Abstract: The program of the summer house will mark the acceptance period of modern architecture in Portugal. The modern life is put into practice by a group of architects to an enlightened bourgeoisie clientele, in some summer resorts that will start to be developed in the Portuguese coastline. The Existenzminimum, will be a German expression used throughout the twentieth century, particularly after the First World War, where the concerns of social nature and housing, for a large number of people will be important issues to be discussed by architects. Petit cabanon was Le Corbusier’s summer house in Roquebrune-Cap-Martin. This small pavilion experienced new possibilities of living in minimum area, similar to the theories of the existenzminimum studied by Modern architects in the post-first world war period. New ways to dwell in minimum space are then reinterpreted in the early experiences of holiday houses in Portugal where a simple way of living started to be tested. Resumen: El programa de la casa de verano se cumplirá el plazo de aceptación de la arquitectura moderna en Portugal. La vida moderna se pone en práctica por un grupo de arquitectos a una clientela de burguesía, en algunos centros turísticos de verano que comenzarán a desarrollar en la costa portuguesa. El Existenzminimum, será una expresión alemana utilizado a lo largo del siglo XX, sobre todo después de la Primera Guerra Mundial, donde las preocupaciones de carácter social y vivienda, para un gran número de personas serán temas importantes a tratar por los arquitectos. Petit Cabanon fue la casa de verano de Le Corbusier en Roquebrune-Cap-Martin. Este pequeño pabellón experimentó nuevas posibilidades de vivir en área mínima, similar a las teorías de la Existenzminimum estudiados por arquitectos modernos en el periodo posterior a la primera guerra mundial. Nuevas formas de habitar el espacio mínimo son entonces reinterpretadas en las primeras experiencias de casas de vacaciones en Portugal, donde una forma moderna de habitar comenzó a ser testada. Keywords: Petit cabanon; Le Corbusier; Holiday houses; Existenzminimum; Arquitecture; Modern. Palabras clave: Petit cabanon; Le Corbusier; Casas de Verano; Existenzminimum; Arquitectura; Moderno. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/LC2015.2015.862
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Shibu Kalloor, Joseph, Ch Kanna Babu, Girish K. Degaonkar, and K. Shankar. "Multi Objective Optimisation of an Aero Engine Rotor System Using Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA)." In ASME 2017 Gas Turbine India Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gtindia2017-4681.

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A comprehensive multi-objective optimisation methodology is presented and applied to a practical aero engine rotor system. A variant of Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA) is employed to simultaneously minimise the weight and unbalance response of the rotor system with restriction imposed on critical speed. Rayleigh beam is used in Finite Element Method (FEM) implemented in-house developed MATLAB code for analysis. The results of practical interest are achieved through bearing-pedestal model and eigenvalue based Rayleigh damping model. Pareto optimal solutions generated and best solution selected with the help of response surface approximation of the Pareto optimal front. The outcome of the paper is a minimum weight and minimum unbalance response rotor system which satisfied the critical speed constraints.
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Belleil, Elise, Long Phan, Cheng-Xian Lin, Mirko Schäfer, and Johannes Wagner. "Natural Ventilation of a Solar House in Hot and Humid Climate: A Study Using Building Energy Simulation Method." In ASME 2014 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2014-38290.

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The solar powered house at the Engineering Center of Florida International University is out of the U.S. Solar Decathlon 2005 competition. A computational simulation using EnergyPlus is conducted to study different ventilation strategies in this solar house model, with consideration of the hot and humid climate in Miami, Florida. Several modes of ventilation including mechanical cooling systems, natural ventilation utilization, and hybrid systems were considered to seek the best possible option for ventilation in such extreme climate. While the need for a mechanical ventilation system is always present, a resort to natural ventilation could significantly reduce energy consumption. As for natural ventilation utilization, a few methods including earth tubes (ET), thermal chimneys (TC), cooling towers (CT), and openings have been simulated and compared with the mechanical cooling system of the original house. However, as the simulation results suggested, relying on only natural ventilation could cause a dramatic impact to the human thermal comfort. Therefore, a coupling strategy between mechanical systems and natural ventilation was extensively investigated in hope for a better solution in terms of both energy consumption and thermal comfort. In fact, the hybrid system has proved to tremendously reduce energy consumption while complying with the minimum requirements for thermal comfort recommended by ASHRAE standards.
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Kapalo, Peter, Silvia Vilčeková, Florin Domnita, Ciprian Bacotiu, and Orest Voznyak. "Determining the Ventilation Rate inside an Apartment House on the Basis of Measured Carbon Dioxide Concentrations – Case Study." In Environmental Engineering. VGTU Technika, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/enviro.2017.262.

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In the construction process of modern residential buildings the aim is to achieve maximum comfort within minimum energy consumption. One of the ways to achieve this requirement is the accurate determination of the volumetric air flow rate necessary to ensure the required indoor air quality. The aim of the paper is to present a methodology for determination the volumetric air flow rate on the basis of the results obtained from experimental measurements of carbon dioxide concentrations, which were carried out inside an apartment house lived by a standard family. Based on the measured values, the mass flow rate release of carbon dioxide was calculated. Consequently, the volumetric air flow rate was calculated in two situations, during the day and during the night. The main goal of the paper is to determine the required fresh air flow rate in an occupied room, based on carbon dioxide concentration measurement, in order to maintain a comfortable level of indoor air quality. The calculated air flow rate should optimize a future investment in ventilation equipment in order to choose the proper air handling unit with low operating costs. The aim is not only to improve the energy efficiency of the ventilation system, but also to ensure a healthy indoor environment. Based on the presented research it can be stated that during the sleeping of four family members there is necessary to ensure the fresh air flow rate of 104 m3 per hour.
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Skaugen, Geir, Harald T. Walnum, Brede A. L. Hagen, Daniel P. Clos, Marit J. Mazzetti, and Petter Nekså. "Design and Optimization of Waste Heat Recovery Unit Using Carbon Dioxide as Cooling Fluid." In ASME 2014 Power Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2014-32165.

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This paper describes design and optimization of a Waste Heat Recovery Unit (WHRU) for a power cycle which uses CO2 as a working fluid. This system is designed for offshore installation to increase gas turbine efficiency by recovering waste heat from the exhaust for production of additional power. Due to severe constraints on weight and space in an offshore setting, it is essential to reduce size and weight of the equipment to a minimum. Process simulations are performed to optimize the geometry of the WHRU using different objective functions and thermal-hydraulic models. The underlying heat exchanger model used in the simulations is an in-house model that includes the calculation of weight and volume for frame and structure for the casing in addition to the thermal-hydraulic performance of the heat exchanger core. The results show that the for a set of given process constraints, optimization with respect to minimum total weight or minimum core weight shown similar results for the total installed weight, although the design of heat exchanger differs. The applied method also shows how the WHRU geometry can be optimized for different material combinations.
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Pareek, Mayank, Rupal Vikas Srivastava, and Sara Behdad. "Energy Conservation Using Cost Minimization for Household Space Heating." In ASME 2014 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2014-35202.

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Building insulation is considered as a solution to reduce the energy cost for both residential and commercial buildings. However, determining the best combination of insulation materials that result into the lowest total ownership cost is now becoming a bigger challenge. Various factors influence the efficiency of heat transfer within a room including geometry and size of the room, ambient temperature, heat and sink sources presented inside the building, type of insulation materials, etc. The aim of this paper is to develop an optimization-based decision making tool to help house owners select the best combination of given insulation materials considering all these factors. The purpose of design approach adopted in this paper is to minimize total ownership cost while providing the required heating in the building. The SQP, Quasi-Newton, line-search algorithm was used to obtain the optimized thermal conductivity values for the combination of insulation material to be used in the walls, floor, ceiling, window and the door of a room, along with the width of the air gap to be kept. The results help in deciding what combination of insulation material will achieve the required heating for the house owner while keep the total cost incurred to be minimum.
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Nam, Ji-Myung, Joonmo Choung, Se-Yung Park, and Sung-Won Yoon. "Assessment of Residual Ultimate Strength of VLCC According to Damage Extents and Average Compressive Strength of Stiffened Panel." In ASME 2014 33rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2014-23540.

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This paper presents the prediction of residual ultimate strength of a very large crude oil carrier considering damage extents due to collision and grounding accidents. In order to determine extents of damage, two types of probabilistic approaches are employed: deterministic approach based on regulations based on ABS [1], DNV [2], and MARPOL [3] and probabilistic approach based on IMO probability density functions (PDFs) (IMO guidelines [4]). Hull girder ultimate strength is calculated using Smith method which is dependent on how much average compressive strength of stiffened panel is accurate. For this reason, this paper uses two different methods to predict average compressive strength of stiffened panel composing hull girder section: CSR formulas and nonlinear FEA. Calculated average compressive strength curves using CSR formulas (IACS [5, 6]) and nonlinear FEA are imported by an in-house software UMADS. Residual ultimate moment capacities are presented for various heeling angles from 0° (sagging) to 180° (hogging) by 15° increments considering possible flooding scenarios. Three regulations and IMO guidelines yield minimum of reduction ratios of hull girder moment capacity (minimum of damage indices) approximately at heeling angles 90° (angle of horizontal moment) and 180° (angle of hogging moment), respectively, because damage area is located farthest from neutral axis.
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Mohamed, W., S. Eshati, P. Pilidis, S. Ogaji, P. Laskaridis, and A. Nasir. "A Method to Evaluate the Impact of Power Demand on HPT Blade Creep Life." In ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2011-45092.

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Peak load operation requires gas turbines to operate at high firing temperature with consequence reduction in the useful lives of components. This paper studies the quantitative relationship between gas turbine power setting and the hot gas-path components’ life consumption. A 165MW gas turbine engine is modelled and investigated in this study. A comparative lifing model, which performs stress and thermal analyses, estimates the minimum creep life of components using the parametric Larson Miller method. This lifing model was integrated with in-house performance simulation software to simulate the engine performances at design point and off-design conditions. The results showed that the combined effect of the operating environment and the power demand could have significant impact on blade creep life. Predicting this impact will aid gas turbine users in the decision making processes associated with gas turbine operation.
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Oizumi, Kazuya, and Kazuhiro Aoyama. "A Method to Specify Part of a System to Change in Improvement Design." In ASME 2020 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2020-22360.

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Abstract Improvement design, which is characterized by minimum necessary changes to a past product, is employed to reuse verified and experienced parts to create a new product faster, reliable, and economically sound. However, as products become so complex that changes to some parts propagates concomitant changes to other parts, which makes it difficult to enjoy the advantages of improvement design. Therefore, design changes have to be contemplated at the early phase of design. This paper proposes an improvement design planning method based on House of quality. Parts of a product to be changed and directions on which they are changed are explored in terms of opportunity to improve product and risk of worsening other parts. By exploring the possible design in the trade-off between the opportunity and the risk, design change plan that comprises proper parts of a product to be changed can be decided. A case study on a solar boat design demonstrates the applicability and validity of the proposed method.
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Reports on the topic "Minimum house"

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Guilbert, R., and A. Magee. Performance Evaluations of Prototype Houses: Minimum 40% Residential Building Energy Savings Level Habitat for Humanity of Greater Newburgh Liberty Street Project: April 2003--September 2004. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/15016449.

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