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1

Kurowski, Piotr. "SUBSISTENCE MINIMUM AND SOCIAL MINIMUM IN POLAND IN 2024." Polityka Społeczna 611-612, no. 5-6 (2025): 25–29. https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0055.1695.

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This article presents estimates of the values of the subsistence minimum (ME) and social minimum (MS) in 2024. The subsistence minimum (ME) sets out a model for meeting needs at the minimum level below which there is a biological risk to life. In the social minimum (MS), on the other hand, the scope and level of satisfied needs should enable the reproduction of life forces, having and raising offspring and maintaining social relations.The values of the subsistence minimum (ME) in 2024 increased from 4.9% (household of parents with 3 children) to 5.7% (household of a single pensioner), with a s
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2

Kurowski, Piotr. "ESTIMATES OF SUBSISTENCE MINIMUM BASKETS AND SOCIAL MINIMUM BASKETS FOR 2019." Polityka Społeczna 556, no. 7 (2020): 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.3376.

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The article presents estimates of Subsistence minimum as well as Social minimum baskets based on average prices of 2019. Both indicators are important for assessing the well-being of households. Subsistence minimum defines the lowest possible level of consumption allowing the households to survive, while Social minimum defines a model category allowing the minimum level of decent life, necessary for social integration. Between these two extremes there is a sphere of scarcity. In 2019, the minimum subsistence rate in a one-person household increased by 4.3% and the minimum subsistence rate by 3
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3

Tarasenko, V. S. "Reform of minimum subsistence level in Ukraine." Legal position 4 (2019): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.32836/2521-6473-2019-4-19-24.

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4

Suhányiová, AlĹľbeta, and Ladislav Suhányi. "SELECTED ASPECTS OF SUBSISTENCE MINIMUM IN SLOVAKIA." CBU International Conference Proceedings 5 (September 23, 2017): 470–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.12955/cbup.v5.968.

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The subsistence minimum is a socially recognized minimum level of income for a person; any person whose income is below this level is considered to be in material need. It is one of the key elements of socio-political interventions; in that it binds with important functions in different areas. The level of minimum wage in Slovakia has not changed for the last four years, and now, this issue is a subject of extensive discussions in professional and scientific circles. The paper describes the subsistence minimum and presents the significant legislative changes that affect the functions of the su
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5

Lytvynenko, Mykola. "Mechanisms of calculation of subsistence minimum in Ukraine and abroad." Law Review of Kyiv University of Law, no. 1 (April 15, 2020): 426–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.36695/2219-5521.1.2020.85.

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This article covers the results of a theoretical analysis of subsistence minimum calculation as the basic social standard in Ukraine and abroad. According to Ukrainian Law, the subsistence minimum is a value sufficient to ensure the proper functioning of the human body, maintain its health that includes a minimum set of food products, non-food items, and services necessary to satisfy basic social and cultural needs of each person. In numerous countries, subsistence minimum depends on the age of a person with the view to different needs.
 The mechanism of subsistence minimum calculation is
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6

Yamshchikovа, I. V., T. G. Doroshenko, and N. B. Mikheeva. "Directions of wage optimization in construction." E3S Web of Conferences 296 (2021): 06006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129606006.

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The article analyses the method proposed by the Government of the Russian Federation for adjusting the principle of determining the minimum subsistence level, based on the median salary. The article shows the result of the analysis of changes in wages in construction when calculating, using the median salary in relation to the “absolute” principle of calculating the minimum subsistence level, the calculation of the size of the minimum subsistence level in Russia as a whole, and on the territory of the Irkutsk region is analysed. It is shown that the transition to the calculation of the median
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7

Kurowski, Piotr. "ESTIMATES OF SUBSISTENCE MINIMUM BASKETS AND SOCIAL MINIMUM BASKETS FOR 2020." Polityka Społeczna 565, no. 4 (2021): 28–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.2410.

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The article presents the results of estimates of the subsistence minimum (ME) as well as social minimum baskets (MS) in 2020. Both indicators are important for assessing the well-being of households. The subsistence minimum (ME) sets out a model way of satisfying needs at the minimum level below which there is a biological threat to life. The social minimum, in turn, represents the model cost of living for households that are beginning to be threatened by the realm of deprivation. Between these two extremes, the sphere of deprivation spreads, in different faces. Compared to the 2019 data, the
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8

Plaskon, Svitlana, Halina Seniv, Ruslana Ruska, and Ivan Novosad. "MATHEMATICAL AND STATISTICAL ASPECTS OF ANALYSIS OF THE DYNAMICS OF UKRAINE’S WAGE INDICATORS." Economic Analysis, no. 31(2) (2021): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/econa2021.02.055.

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Introduction. The article examines the trends in the levels of average wages, minimum wages and subsistence minimum, which are extremely important for the analysis of wealth and well-being of the population of Ukraine. The time trends of these indicators are constructed and the regularities of their change during 1996-2020 are established. The Keitz index is calculated and investigated. The dependences of the average wage, the minimum wage and the subsistence level on the gross domestic product are analyzed and established. The values of the values of the mutual correlation function are invest
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9

Shebanina, Olena, and Anna Burkovska. "Approaches to the Installation of the Subsistence Level in the Context of the Food Security in Ukraine." Journal of Economics and Management Sciences 1, no. 2 (2018): p122. http://dx.doi.org/10.30560/jems.v1n2p122.

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The article highlights the problems of social security in Ukraine in the context of the food safety. The ratio of growth in rates of subsistence minimum and consumer prices is analyzed. The indicative subsistence level with the preservation of the purchasing power of the basic period is determined. The correlation-regression analysis of the impact of the subsistence minimum and budget expenditures on research and experimental development in the system of the agro-industrial complex on the level of economic availability of food products in Ukraine is conducted.
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10

Kurowski, Piotr. "SUBSISTENCE MINIMUM AND SOCIAL MINIMUM LEVELS BY AREA IN POLAND IN 2022." Polityka Społeczna 591, no. 7 (2023): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.9015.

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The article presents the results of estimates of the subsistence minimum (ME) as well as social minimum baskets (MS) in 2022. Both indicators are important for assessing the well-being of households.The subsistence minimum (ME) sets the model for meeting needs at the minimum level below which there is a biological threat to life. The social minimum (MS), in turn, represents the model cost of living for households that are beginning to be threatened by the sphere of deprivation. Between these two extremes, the sphere of deprivation spreads, in different facets.At the regional level, the value o
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11

Yamshchikovа, I. V. "Optimization of payroll funds in construction industry." Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsii. Stroitelstvo. Nedvizhimost 13, no. 1 (2023): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2227-2917-2023-1-10-19.

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This study analyzes a new method for determining the minimum subsistence level based on the median wage in regions with the purpose of exploring the impact of this method on payroll funding in construction industry. The research methodology involved economic and statistical analysis, system analysis, as well as integration of theoretical and practical knowledge. The authors analyzed payroll fund as part of the cost estimate documentation and the wages stipulated in the “Federal Industrial Agreement on the Construction and Building Materials Industry of the Russian Federation, 2020-2023”. The a
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12

Zlenko, E. "LIMITATIONS OF THE LIVING WORKING-AGE POPULATION AS A TOOL FOR REGULATING THE MINIMUM LEVEL OF LABOUR INCOMES IN RUSSIA AND ITS ARCTIC SPECIFICITY." Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia 14, no. 1 (2018): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/1999-9836-2018-10004.

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Object. The minimum level of labour incomes of the working populationSubject. Subsistence level of the able-bodied population.Purpose. Identification of the main signs of the limited subsistence level of the able-bodied population as a tool for regulating minimum labour incomes and their Arctic specificity.The Main Provisions of the Article. In the mechanism of regulation of the minimum incomes operating in Russia, the subsistence level of the able-bodied population is intended to justify the minimum wage guaranteed by the state. The main discussions are held around issues revealing the limite
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13

Bobkov, V. N., A. A. Gulyugina, N. K. Dolgushkin, and E. V. Odintsova. "Monitoring tools for regulating the standard of living in Russia: Main estimates of 2021." Management and Business Administration, no. 4 (December 19, 2022): 31–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.33983/2075-1826-2022-4-31-48.

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The article presents the results of a study aimed at identifying and analyzing trends in the main indicators of the standard of living of the Russian population in the context of modern challenges, socio-economic differentiation and interregional inequality; at evaluating the results of official regulatory and methodological changes in the calculation of the subsistence minimum and the level of monetary poverty, put into effect from January 1, 2021. The dynamics of the main indicators of the standard of living of the population of Russia, the socio-economic structure estimated on the basis of
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14

Shim, Gyoocheol, and Yong Hyun Shin. "Portfolio Selection with Subsistence Consumption Constraints and CARA Utility." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2014 (2014): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/153793.

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We consider the optimal consumption and portfolio choice problem with constant absolute risk aversion (CARA) utility and a subsistence consumption constraint. A subsistence consumption constraint means there exists a positive constant minimum level for the agent’s optimal consumption. We use the dynamic programming approach to solve the optimization problem and also give the verification theorem. We illustrate the effects of the subsistence consumption constraint on the optimal consumption and portfolio choice rules by the numerical results.
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15

Kubaščíková, Zuzana, Zuzana Juhaszová, Miloš Tumpach, and Renáta Stanley. "Development and Role of the Subsistence Minimum in the Payrolls Legislation in Slovakia from year 1993." SHS Web of Conferences 129 (2021): 09011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202112909011.

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Research background: The subsistence minimum category is used in the Slovak Republic in determining several wage and tax categories. In this paper I analyze whether the set standard of living is sufficient with regard to the development of the average wage since 1993 to the present day. Subsequently, the quantities that are based on the subsistence level - non-taxable amounts of the taxpayers’ tax base are also analyzed. The results of the analysis show that the distance between the subsistence level and the level of non-taxable parts has gradually increased. The topic of payrolls and related
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16

Shyian, Dmytro, Natalia Ulyanchenko, and Elena Kovalyova. "WAGES AS AN INDICATOR OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE COUNTRY." International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (2016): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.4540.

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The dynamics of the minimum wage and subsistence level in Ukraine. The analysis of the level of the minimum wage, social guarantees; the procedure of its formation in Ukraine; conclusions on a low level of social standards: a living wage and the minimum wage. The dynamics of growth rates relative to average wage. Also the analysis of wage levels in some regions of the country during 2013-2015.
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17

Lukyanova, A. L. "Centralization and regionalization of minimum wages: Evidence from Russia." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 1 (December 30, 2022): 86–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2023-1-86-104.

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The paper investigates recent developments in the minimum wage policy in Russia. We focus on the effects of two interventions: (1) the decision of the Russian Constitutional Court of December 7, 2017 to exclude mandatory regional compensation payments and Northern allowances from the minimum wage; (2) the decision to equate the national minimum wage with the subsistence level through two hikes in early 2018. Our empirical analysis is based on the data for 2016Q1—2022Q1, covering the period before and after the interventions. The decision of the Constitutional Court introduced an additional tie
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18

Andriiv, V. V. "To the problem of social protection of families with children." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 3 (July 18, 2023): 173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.03.30.

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The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of legal regulation of social protection of families with children, analysis of problematic issues in this field. The ways of improving of social support in view of social changes are proposed as well. It is noted that the primary task of our state is to resolve the difficult demographic situation to improve the birth rate and create socio-economic prerequisites for the birth of two or more children in a family.The types of social protection and support for families with children are identified. The features of providing state social ass
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19

Migranova, Lyudmila, and Raisa Popova. "Impact of the Minimum Wage on Wages and Wage Inequality in 2019." Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia 15, no. 4 (2019): 21–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/1999-9836-2019-10079.

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The Object of the Study. Wages in Russiya and in its regionsThe Subject of the Study. Levels and differentiation of wages The Purpose of the Study is examining the impact of raising the minimum wage up to the subsistence minimum level of the able-bodied population in 2018-2019 on the dynamics of the main characteristics of wages at the federal and regional levels. The Main Propositions of the Article. The problem of spatial inequality includes socioeconomic inequality of the population which primarily depends on work remuneration as the main source of monetary income of households. The problem
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20

Karmeliuk Hanna, Svitlana Plaskon, and Halyna Seniv. "GDP AS A FACTOR INFLUENCING THE SOCIAL INDICATORS OF UKRAINE'S LIVELIHOOD: MODELLING." Economic Analysis, no. 28(2) (2018): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/econa2018.02.036.

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In the period 1996-2017, the dynamics of the subsistence minimum, the minimum wage, the consumer price index and the gross domestic product of Ukraine are analysed. These indicators have a growing trend. The necessity to use the mathematical modelling to study social and economic indicators of living standards of the population is emphasised. The trend of the dynamics of the minimum wage in the UAH is given. It has a tendency to increase. This tendency is described by quadratic dependence. The following periods are distinguished: 1996-2010 – the smooth growth of wages in quadratic dependence;
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21

Andreev, V. V., and V. O. Timashov. "State social standards and norms in the system of social protection." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 2 (May 11, 2024): 296–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2024.02.51.

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The article analyses the concepts of social standards and norms, the subsistence minimum as one of the basic indicators for providing various types of benefits, their objectives, scope and peculiarities of legal regulation. The formation of a system of social standards and norms and the role of the subsistence minimum in social protection of citizens are studied. A state that recognises itself as a state governed by the rule of law and social justice must ensure a living wage that covers the real basic needs of its citizens. The basic social standard should embody the idea of social justice an
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22

Demi, Albana, and Miljana Xhakolli. "Gender indicators within labor market." CRJ, no. 2 (September 21, 2023): 25–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.59380/crj.v2i2.2788.

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This research paper aimed to review the main social indicator, which is used to assess poverty and quality of life, as well as to calculate minimum wages, minimum pensions and basic social payments. The traditional way of measuring poverty is based on income. A family is considered poor when its income falls below the minimum level needed to meet the basic needs of its members. In the written and electronic literature this level is usually called the subsistence level or the poverty line. Currently in our country, there is a lack of official data regarding the vital minimum indicator. In this
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23

Guslyakov, Matvey Sergeevich, Lada Victorovna Progunova, Tatiana Vladimirovna Ermoshina, and Svetlana Vladimirovna Bogatyreva. "Analysis of the possibility of eliminating excess inequality through income redistribution." Telos Revista de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Ciencias Sociales 25, no. 1 (2023): 89–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.36390/telos251.07.

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The main idea of the research paper is the redistribution of personal incomes. The subject is the effects of eliminating excess inequality. The core of the research paper is creating a model of erasing personal incomes under the subsistence minimum using a redistribution model. One possible way to get rid of personal incomes below the subsistence minimum is a partially progressive tax, which separates income into different sectors and settles a tax rate for each sector. Eventually, the redistribution can be held by certain society groups using a tax for wealthy people and government subsidies
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24

Toksanbaeva, Mairash. "Minimum size of wage and its differentiation." Population 23, no. 4 (2020): 40–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/population.2020.23.4.4.

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Raising minimum wage can lead to such a contraction in its differentiation that weakens the stimulating function. The article raises the question of the influence on this function of the minimum wage growth to the level of the subsistence minimum of an able-bodied person. According to Rosstat information, the decrease in the differences in earnings of workers depending on their qualifications began in 2017 and continued in 2019. The R/P10% ratio also declined but was still too high. The study of the causes of this phenomenon is based on the hypothesis that, first of all, it is rooted in the ea
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25

Migranova, Lyudmila. "Minimum Wage Guarantee in Russiya and Its Regions." Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia 15, no. 2 (2019): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/1999-9836-2019-10061.

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The Object of the Study: Payment for work in the Rossiykaya Federatsiya The Subject of the Study: The minimum wage rate and dynamics in Rossiya and RF subjectsThe Purpose of the Study: Estimating the minimum wage substance in different periods of the socio-economic development of the country and identifying the reasons for different approaches to the minimum wage setting in regions.The Main Provisions of the Article. Minimum wage is a social guarantee of payment for work of employees that is set according to the tripartite agreement between the State, employers and trade unions representing th
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26

Poliakova, O. Y. "Fiscal Effects of Introducing New Social Standards in Ukraine." PROBLEMS OF ECONOMY 4, no. 50 (2021): 191–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-0712-2021-4-191-202.

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The article is aimed at studying and assessing the positive changes that occurred in the budgeting process due to changes in social standards in Ukraine during 2010-2020. The hypothesis testing is carried out on whether there is a link between changes in social standards such as the subsistence rate and the minimum wage, and the amount of tax revenues to the consolidated budget and the amount of budget expenditures. Modern approaches to assessing the impact of social standards are analyzed, and conclusion is made that fiscal effects are hardly studied in literature. Based on a comparative anal
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27

Iacono, Roberto. "The Welfare versus Work Paradox." PLOS One 20, no. 5 (2025): e0321564. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0321564.

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How can countries balance work incentives and access to welfare without violating the principle that work shall always be strictly preferred to welfare? In a context in which wages stagnate or drop, and benefit levels are reduced due to austerity measures, the welfare versus work paradox arises. This research shows analytically that when both wages and benefits approach the subsistence level, welfare becomes preferable to work, violating the work incentive principle. The policy implication of this result is that, to maintain the validity of the work incentive principle, minimum wages must be k
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28

Naumenko, A., and A. Shapovalova. "On the question of factors and indicators poverty in Russia." Siberian Financial School, no. 4 (December 10, 2021): 29–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.34020/1993-4386-2021-4-29-41.

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This article examines the dynamics of real monetary incomes of the population, as well as the level of poverty in Russia; it is proved that minor increases in the minimum wage do not lead to an increase in real incomes, as they are «eaten up» by inflation; it is shown that the minimum wage should be tied to a real increase in prices for essential goods and services based on objective statistical data. It is emphasized that the subsistence minimum and the minimum wage, being basic social indicators, are among the indicators that determine the poverty threshold.
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29

Sergey, K. "THE IMPACT OF THE MINIMUM WAGE ON THE REPRODUCTION OF THE LABOUR FORCE IN THE RUSSIAN LABOUR MARKET." National Association of Scientists 2, no. 32(59) (2020): 34–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/nas.2413-5291.2020.2.59.293.

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The application of regulatory mechanisms such as the minimum wage and the subsistence minimum for the reproduction of the labour force requires special attention from the State. The Russian labour market traditionally has a significant superiority of the average wage level over the living wage and above the minimum wage, which makes these mechanisms not effective in regulating reproductive processes. The existing gap between the average wage and the minimum wage causes imperfect competition in the Russian labour market. This necessitates a review of approaches to the minimum wage and living wa
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30

Ilinykh, Y. M., and Z. M. Kozlova. "POVERTY ANALYSIS OF THE POPULATION IN ALTAI KRAI." Economics Profession Business, no. 2 (June 16, 2022): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/epb202219.

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This article analyzes the level of poverty of the population of the Russian Federation and the Altai Territory, reveals the content of the main indicators of poverty. They made it possible to determine interregional differences and spatial differentiation of the level of poverty in the context of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Statistical data for 2010-2022 are given. in terms of the subsistence minimum and the share of the population that has incomes less than the subsistence minimum, which makes it possible to assess and analyze the level of poverty in the region. The me
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31

Shyfrina, N. I. "The Adequacy of Setting the Level of Minimum Wage in Ukraine." Business Inform 2, no. 517 (2021): 183–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-2-183-189.

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The article is aimed at examining the adequacy of setting the level of minimum wage to modern conditions of economic management in Ukraine. At the heart of the State regulation of Ukrainian economy, as in most countries of the world, are social standards, the justified establishing of which allows to stimulate the economic growth of the country, control the redistribution of income in the economy, ensure an adequate level of reproduction of labor and quality of life of the population. One of the key levers of socio-economic policy of the State is the setting of a minimum wage in the legislativ
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32

Koroleva, Nonna Sh, and Galina N. Ryazanova. "THE ECONOMICS OF POVERTY: ANALYSIS OF MINIMUM LIVING STANDARDS IN DIFFERENT COUNTRIES." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 2/8, no. 155 (2025): 13–20. https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2025.02.08.002.

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The study is devoted to the analysis of minimum living standards and their differences in countries with different levels of economic development. The economic and social factors that determine the level of poverty, the subsistence minimum and the availability of basic services are considered. The influence of public policy, macroeconomic indicators and international organizations on the formation of living standards is analyzed. Particular attention is paid to the differences between developed, developing and transition economies, as well as the impact of globalization, inflation and employme
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33

Robochyi, V. "State social standards, guarantees and their provision in Ukraine." Fundamental and applied researches in practice of leading scientific schools 38, no. 2 (2020): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.33531/farplss.2020.2.16.

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The relevance of the study is due to the inconsistency of living standards with standard norms and guarantees. In order to assess the standard of living in the region, to develop and implement regional social programs, to determine the right to receive social assistance financed from local budgets, local governments may approve a regional subsistence level not lower than the established one. The article considers the problems of ensuring the implementation of state social guarantees in Ukraine as the basis of state social policy. The social security legislation of Ukraine gives the following d
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34

Averina, O. V. "GENERAL TRENDS IN CHANGING THE STRUCTURE AND DYNAMICS OF THE POPULATION MONETARY INCOME AT SUBJECTS OF THE FAR EASTERN FEDERAL." Regional problems 27, no. 4 (2024): 79–92. https://doi.org/10.31433/2618-9593-2024-27-4-79-92.

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The author analyzes the structure and dynamics of the population monetary income at subjects of the Far Eastern Federal District and outlines general trends in their change over the past 7 years, based on the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) statistical data, information from the Federal subjects executive authorities, and on expert assessments. Monetary income is the most important part of the population life standards, being one of the life quality main indicators, providing daily needs of the population, its economic well-being and, in this way, the efficiency of the economy. The
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35

Omelchenko, Irina, Oleg Dozortzev, Marina Danilina, and Alexander Safonov. "Study of the relationship between the size of the minimum wage with the achieved socio-economic indicators." SHS Web of Conferences 110 (2021): 01047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202111001047.

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The authors of this article focused on another aspect of poverty and carried out regression analysis of the data influencing the formation of the minimum wage in the labour market in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The authors determined the fact of leveling the importance of the federal minimum wage as a tool to influence the level of economic development of regions and reduce poverty. Also, the performed regression analysis revealed a statistically significant effect of poverty and unemployment rates on the decline in real wages in the constituent entity of the Russian Fe
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36

Petrenko, Dmytro. "Inclusive development strategy as a tool for reducing income differentiation of the population of Ukraine." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology 9, no. 2 (2024): 334–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2024-2-57.

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The article is devoted to studying the strategy of inclusive development as an essential tool for reducing the differentiation of incomes of the population of Ukraine. The article aims to identify socio-economic trends and conditions for the economic development of the national economy to reveal the most critical imbalances and problems, the elimination of which is a prerequisite for further development. Research methods. To achieve this goal, statistical methods were used, particularly the method of secondary grouping and the method of coefficients. Results. Based on the study, it has been de
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37

Gorlin, Y. M., and V. Y. Lyashok. "Drivers of pension growth in the long term." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 12 (December 2, 2022): 98–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2022-12-98-117.

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One of the main challenges for the Russian insurance pension system in the long term is to sustain an acceptable ratio of pensions to wages and to prevent the growth of the share of pensioners with unacceptably low pensions. The key challenges and factors affecting the level of pensions have been identified. A set of potential measures for a more acceptable dynamics of pensions, their risks and limitations have been revealed. Forecast calculations for the period up to 2050 on the model of the Russian insurance pension system developed by the authors made it possible to estimate the impact of r
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38

Bobkov, Vyacheslav, Alevtina Gulyugina, and Yelena Odintsova. "Methodological Approaches to Strengthening Addressed Social Supporting Indigent Families with Children." Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia 15, no. 1 (2019): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/1999-9836-2019-10049.

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The Object of the Study.Indigent families with childrenThe Subject of the Study.Addressed social supportThe Purpose of the Study.Development of tools to strengthen addressed social support.The Main Provisions of the Article. Among the poor, whose per capita income is below the subsistence level, families with children predominate. Taking social support measures requires the addressed use of budgetary funds and strengthening it. The achievement of these goals involves the use of appropriate social policy tools, the absence of which significantly reduces the effectiveness of social support measu
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Bobkov, Vyacheslav, Alevtina Gulyugina, Anna Safronova, and Yelena Valer’yevna Odintsova. "The Socially Acceptable Consumption Basket." Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia 15, no. 2 (2019): 8–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/1999-9836-2019-10060.

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The Object of the Study. Quality of life of low-income population The Subject of the Study. Consumer basket of subsistence minimum as a social standard of quality of life of low-income population The Purpose of the Study. Development of the methodological basis for the formation of a socially acceptable consumer basket of the subsistence minimum. The Main Provisions of the Article. Currently, in Russia, the society faces large-scale tasks dictated by the taken course for breakthrough scientific, technological and socioeconomic development of the country, enshrined in the decree of the Presiden
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40

Konovalenko, Anastasiia. "Economic factors of food market development for school-age children." Economies' Horizons, no. 3(10) (September 30, 2019): 31–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2616-5236.3(10).2019.195648.

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The purpose of the research is to determine the solvency of the population as an economic factor of the macromarketing environment which influences the development of the food market for school children and financial availability of food for children in Ukraine. Methods. General scientific methods and approaches, systematic approach, general research methods (analysis, synthesis, generalization, comparison), statistical methods and correlation analysis were used in the research. Results. The article examines the key trends in changing of the population solvency as an economic factor of marketi
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Kolotova, Natal'ya. "Ensuring the subsistence minimum as means of judicial protection of constitutional social rights." Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2019, no. 4 (2019): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2019-4-61-68.

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Social rights proclaimed by constitutions of many countries, for their effective protection need in formation of special instrumental means of judicial control, by which the court establishes the limits of the competences of the legislator in the field, where a significant margin of appreciation is provided. The concrete obligations of the state and the amount of funding for social provisions of constitutions are defined by current legislation. Requirement to provide minimum standards of human existence, that are ensured, if necessary, through the system of social security, is referred to the
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42

Nasibova, Olha. "MECHANISM OF IMPLEMENTATION OF STATE STANDARDS AND GUARANTEES OF SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics 4, no. 4 (2019): 375–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2019-4-42.

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Introduction. The economic recession and the growing number of poor people, including the able-bodied, have opened up a complex of contradictions and exacerbated the internal dysfunctions of the social protection system, a mandatory element of which is state social standards and guaran-tees. Social guarantees determine the degree of state responsibility to its citizens and provide a certain standard of living for all segments of the population. An effective and efficient system of social guarantees, as well as its proper financial support will increase the welfare of citizens. The purpose of s
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43

Libanova, Еlla. "Minimum subsistence level in the social policy of the poor countries of Europe: the case of Ukraine." Economic Annals-ХХI 182, no. 3-4 (2020): 117–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21003/ea.v182-12.

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The category of «minimum subsistence level» (SL), also referred to as «absolute poverty line», is one of the fundamental in the socio-economic policy of the modern country. The majority of social transfers depends on the size of the minimum subsistence level, i.e., the level of state support for vulnerable groups of the population; SL is the basis for setting a number of salaries in the budgetary sphere and, accordingly, the amount of tax revenues; the practice is common of reconciling the size of the minimum wage and the maximum level of income from which contributions to compulsory state soc
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44

Vorzhevitina, H. I. "Legal Regulation of the Level of Food Provision for the Population of Ukraine." Business Inform 1, no. 516 (2021): 171–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-1-171-176.

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The article is concerned with studying the problems of legal regulation of the level of food provision for the population of Ukraine. The norms of both the legislative and by-law acts regulating food security and food provision, as well as the work of scholars who studied this problem before, were examined. Food provision for the population of Ukraine can be defined as the State-based providing citizens of Ukraine with access to food of proper quality in the amount sufficient for the normal functioning of the human body and preservation of its health. This concept is closely related to the con
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45

Liu, Wenying. "Promote the Co-ordination of Urban and Rural Differences in the Minimum Living Security System under the Perspective of Common Prosperity." International Journal of Education and Humanities 4, no. 3 (2022): 182–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ijeh.v4i3.1803.

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The minimum living standard security system is considered to be the "last safety net" of China's social security system, which plays a vital role in protecting citizens' basic right to subsistence and promoting social fairness and justice. At present, there are still large differences between China's minimum living security system between urban and rural areas, and this difference is mainly reflected in the level of treatment, fund raising, management system, etc, which affects the overall development. This paper proposes that measures such as scientifically coordinating the minimum guarantee
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46

Kozlov, Pavel A. "INCREASING THE MINIMUM WAGE AS A MECHANISM FOR REDUCING POVERTY AND INEQUALITY: OPPORTUNITIES AND LIMITATIONS." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 12/7, no. 153 (2024): 102–11. https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.12.07.013.

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The article examines the mechanism for establishing the minimum wage in the Russian Federation, its economic essence, and its impact on achieving the country’s national development goals. The author analyzes the evolution of approaches to determining the minimum wage in Russia since 2015 and compares them with international practices. Special attention is paid to the changes in the methodology for calculating the minimum wage that occurred in 2020–2021, as well as measures to increase it in 2023–2024. Setting the minimum wage at a level not lower than 48% of the median wage, planned from 2025,
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47

Krivorotov, Vadim, and Aleksey Kalina. "Threshold values of key socio-demographic indicators in modern Russia." Economy under Guard 1, no. 1 (2024): 100–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.36511/2078-5356-2024-1-100-109.

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The article proposes a system of key socio-demographic indicators of the country’s economic security and threshold values for them in relation to modern Russian conditions. In particular, the indicators of the level and differentiation of incomes of the population, the level of general unemployment, reproduction of the population and the stability of the demographic sphere, the quality and living conditions of the population are considered. As an example, the justification of the threshold values of the ratio of average per capita income to the subsistence minimum, the level of general unemplo
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48

Лукьянова, Анна. "REGIONAL VARIATION IN THE MINIMUM WAGE POLICIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION (2007–2015)." Public Administration Issues, no. 1 (March 15, 2016): 81–102. https://doi.org/10.17323/1999-5431-2016-0-1-81-102.

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Since September 2007, Russian regions have received an opportunity to set regional minimum wages (RMW) based on negotiations between trade unions, employers, and local governments. This reform has radically changed the system of minimum wages by increasing the role of collective bargaining at the regional level. The existing legislation gives the regions substantial freedom to decide on the form of tripartite agreement, the size of RMW and the inclusion of different groups of employees. The reform gave rise to a plenty of institutional experiments at the regional level. Over the last eight yea
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49

Chanysheva, Galiya, Yegor Krasnov, Viktoriia Tarasenko, Anna Hudz, and Rashid Chanyshev. "Minimum wage in the system of state social guarantees: International comparative-legal experience." Revista Amazonia Investiga 12, no. 62 (2023): 168–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.34069/ai/2023.62.02.15.

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In the conditions of the development of the market economy, attention is drawn to the problem of the appropriate level of wages as a state social guarantee. The level of earnings of each working citizen affects the total income of the population, which contributes to the formation of demand for goods, works, and services and the level of the economy. The purpose of the work is to study the current problems of the payment mechanism in current conditions and establish the minimum wage in different countries. The research methodology includes such methods as the dialectical method, the method of
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Zhminko, A. E., E. V. Vakulenko, and E. S. Sergeeva. "Econometric analysis of the impact of socio-economic factors on the wages of the population in Russia." Bulletin of the Academy 1, no. 68 (2022): 81–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/v.a.2022.03.01.010.

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Relevance. Any activity is carried out with a specific purpose, which every organization strives for. Thus, for the majority of the Russian population, wages are the main source of successful economic development of the country. Wages as an economic category is an element of an employee’s income, a form of economic realization of the right of ownership of a resource belonging to him – labor. Purpose of the study. The main objective of the study was to assess the impact of socio-economic factors on the level of wages of workers in Russia. In this article, the factors included the consumer price
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