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1
Mungkasa, Oswar M. "GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE IN JAKARTA, BASIC UNDERSTANDING AND IMPLEMENTATION EFFORTS IN INDONESIAN CITIES." Applied Research on Civil Engineering and Environment (ARCEE) 2, no. 01 (August 27, 2020): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.32722/arcee.v2i01.2921.
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The implementation of green infrastructure (GI) in Indonesia accelerated by public awareness of the importance of conservation of natural resources and ecosystems. One of the Indonesian government’s efforts to apply the principles of GI in urban areas in a structured and massive manner is through the Green City Development Program (P2KH) Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR). The approach taken is Green Planning and Design, Green Open Space, Green Energy, Green Water, Green Waste, Green Building, Green Transportation, Green Community. The city that is the case study for discussion is Jakarta. Jakarta Smart City, Green Buildings, Urban Agriculture, and Child Friendly Integrated Public Space (RPTRA) are programs that successfully implemented. The implementation GI program easily accepted if based on the community.
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Sulthan, Faiz. "Rekonstruksi Fasilitas Pendidikan Pasca Bencana Gempa Bumi Tahun 2018 di Kabupaten Sumbawa Provinsi NTB Menggunakan Konstruksi RISHA." CANTILEVER 8, no. 2 (January 19, 2020): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.35139/cantilever.v8i2.11.
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The Province of West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) suffered a series of earthquakes which began on July 29, 2018 (M6.4) as a foreshock, August 5, 2018 (M7.0) as the first mainshock, 9 August 2018 (M6.2) as aftershocks, and 19 August 2018 which was preceded by M6.3 foreshock and M6.9 second mainshock. This earthquake disaster has caused many casualties. Some casualties were injured by the light damaged to collapsed buildings and infrastructures. Based on Presidential Instruction (INPRES) No.5 of 2018, Ministry of Public Works and Housing (PWH) was assigned to carry out rehabilitations and reconstructions after the earthquake. The areas that had been affected by the earthquakes are Mataram city, North Lombok Regency, West Lombok Regency, Central Lombok Regency, East Lombok Regency, West Sumbawa Regency, and Sumbawa Regency. The Mandate of INPRES No. 5 of 2018, is that the reconstruction process must be carried out using earthquake resistant building technology and in a short time. To answer these tasks and challenges, the Ministry of PWH used the construction of Simple Healthy Instant Houses (Rumah Instan Sederhana Sehat or RISHA ), as earthquake resistant building technology that had been developed and owned by the Ministry of PWH. RISHA construction is not only an earthquake resistant building technology, but also a construction using knock down technology with precast system so that it can be constructed in a relative fast time. This paper discusses the activities of reconstructing educational facilities in Sumbawa Regency, NTB Province using RISHA construction.
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Celebi, Mehmet. "Earthquake Code for Design and Construction." Earthquake Spectra 9, no. 1_suppl (July 1993): 43–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.1585750.
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The first earthquake code in Turkey was enacted in 1944. Revisions were issued in 1949, 1953, 1961, 1968 and 1975. At the time of March 13, 1992 Erzincan earthquake, the seismic resistant design code in effect was the code adopted in 1975, Specifications for Structures to be Built in Disaster Areas. The code has provisions for other disasters—avalanches, landslides, floods, and fire—in addition to earthquakes. The code was prepared under the auspices of and issued by the General Directorate of Disaster Affairs of the Ministry of Public Works and Settlement (formerly Ministry of Reconstruction and Resettlement) and enacted into law by ruling of the Council of Ministers. The complete code is included in the latest issue of Earthquake Resistant Regulations: A World List, published by the International Association for Earthquake Engineering (1988). A draft of revisions to the 1975 Turkish building code is currently in the final review process. This proposed code revision was being circulated for review at the time of the March 13 earthquake.
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Carbone-Campoverde, Fernando. "Persons Caring For Persons: A Public Health Policy Architecturally Presented." International Journal of Person Centered Medicine 5, no. 3 (December 15, 2015): 101–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.5750/ijpcm.v5i3.543.
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Background: In 2001 a number of limitations and inconsistencies were noted in the Peruvian national health system. In addition to long-standing structural issues, challenges emerged related to social determinants of health as well as health workers’ attitudes and skills. Objectives: The purpose of this paper is to describe some of the national health policy changes that the Ministry of Health of Peru considered necessary in 2002 to address the prevailing challenges and the particular implementation of such policies. Methods: The formulation of the desired national health policy changes were based on critical readings of the pertinent scientific literature, the collation of national health policy experience, and consultations with Ministry officers and recognized national experts. Results: The thrust of the national health policy changes, involving the crucial relationship between service providers and users resulting from such process was summarized by the dictum “Persons Caring for Persons” (In Spanish, “Personas que Atendemos Personas”). In order to extend the impact of this policy dictum, it was decided to inscribe it right under the Ministry’s name on the façade or frontispiece of the Ministry’s central building in Lima, the capital of Peru. Discussion: The focus of health care on persons was based on well considered Peruvian and international experience, particularly those maturing at the World Health Organization since the Alma Ata Declaration. The dictum “Persons Caring for Persons” has remained present in national health discussions as well as on the frontispiece of the Ministry’s central building across several changes in national political leadership over the past 13 years. Conclusions: The policy statement “Persons Caring for Persons”, reflects well considered national experience and wisdom, consistent with growing international aspirations. Its endurance over many years calls for renewed efforts to deepen such perspectives towards greater respect for human rights and the full humanization of health care and social life.
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Paudel, Kshitiz. "Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Typical Stone Masonry Building." Journal of Innovations in Engineering Education 3, no. 1 (March 31, 2020): 92–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jiee.v3i1.34330.
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Masonry, the most commonly used building typology is the building of structures from individual units, which are often laid in and bound together by mortar. Masonry structures are the most vulnerable with external forces. Nepal is disaster prone zone and get frequently attack by various hazard such as earthquake, wind storms, flash-floods, fire, landslides, heavy rain fall, lightening and many more. So, in order to maintain resistive structures, seismic vulnerability of structure should be examined. Nepal Population and housing Census 2011, total 3350143 (2,397,441 –Mud bonded bricks/stone and 952,702- Cement Bonded bricks/ stone) houses out of 5423297 (61.77%) are found to be have masonry foundations. So, to link the context of Resistance structures in Nepal’s context first of all, the predominating stone masonry spread widely over Nepal must be checked for their seismic vulnerability. So, a typical residential stone masonry building is taken for this study. Seismic Vulnerability of the Building is examined in accordance with guidance provided by Government of Nepal- Ministry of Physical Planning and Works, 2011 in their guideline which describe the procedure for qualitative and quantitative assessment of structural earthquake vulnerability of public and private buildings in Nepal. Furthermore, Building is modelled and analyzed by using ETABS software. The outcome obtained from ETABS software are used to find the condition of building and to propose method for its strengthening.
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Egbenta, Idu Robert, and Francis P. Udoudoh. "Compensation for land and building compulsorily acquired in Nigeria." Property Management 36, no. 4 (August 20, 2018): 446–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pm-12-2017-0067.
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Purpose Valuation for compensation on land and buildings compulsorily acquired for public purposes is statutory. The Land Use Act (LUA) of 1978 now cited as Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, CAP l5 LFN 2007, stipulates the use of Depreciated Replacement Cost (DRC) Method in the valuation for compensation purposes for building and installation. The purpose of this paper is to criticize the application of the DRC technique in the valuation by acquiring authority as it does not arrive at fair market value and adequate compensation in Nigeria. Design/methodology/approach The method adopted for the study was a case study of real world valuation for compensation. Data used in the study were gathered mainly from government ministries and agencies responsible for land acquisition and compensation purposes. They included the Ministry of Lands and Housing, Land Use and Allocation Committee, and Ministry of Works and Transport. Market data on rental value, sales prices and other relevant data were collected from firms of professional that deal in real property. Findings The result of the study reveals that valuation by acquiring authority using DRC methods as prescribed by the LUA does not reflect market value and it is inadequate to put the claimants in the position they were before the acquisition. As such, most victims expressed dissatisfaction with the amount paid to them, which sometimes result to crisis, conflict and prolonged litigation, resulting in delay in executing or abandonment of the intended project. Research limitations/implications The study is limited to only one case study on acquisition and compensation for land and buildings with particular reference to Akwa Ibom State. This limitation does not invalidate the result as the law is applicable to the whole country. Practical implications The implication is that the LUA needs to be review to fair market value as basis of valuation and payment for site value as well as the constitution to add “adequate” to Section 44 (1a). This will reduce the incidence of many communities and land owners protest against the decision of government or its agents to acquire their land for public purposes. Originality/value The methodology meets the requirement of the law regarding compulsory land acquisition and compensation in Nigeria: The LUA of 1978. Using three scenarios: the valuation by acquiring authority, claimant’s valuers and independent valuers to illustrate the critique of the methodology, the result shows the inadequacy of compensation.
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Wirahadikusumah, Reini D., and Felix Adhiwira. "The cost of implementing OHSMS regulation on high-rise building projects." MATEC Web of Conferences 270 (2019): 05007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201927005007.
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In 2014, the Ministry of Public Works and Housing have published regulation that require the full implementation of Occupational Safety and Health Management System or short as OHSMS (known as SMK3 in Indonesia) in all phases of construction projects. The so called PerMenPUPR 5/2014 imposed an allocation of cost specific for OHSMS in the owner’s estimate, which was later updated as PerMenPUPR 2/2018 for minor adjustments in the regulation. This regulation was supported with guidelines for project managers on estimating the cost allocation for OHSMS. However, the initiative to address safety issues more comprehensively has been ineffective. The directive has not been seriously implemented by stakeholders on public projects. Thus, to help convince all stakeholders, more quantitative evidence on the costs for implementing OHSMS is pursued. This study is to determine the percentage of costs allocated by contractors for the procurement of OHSMS components. Data were collected from surveys to eight construction sites of high-rise building projects in Jakarta and Bandung. Based on interviews, questionnaires, and supporting documents from each case study, the cost of implementing the regulation was simulated and estimated. The cost allocation ranges from 2.01% to 3.70% of the contract value. The most significant components of the costs were related to OSH personnel (44.10%), insurance and licensing (35.2%), and OSH induction and promotion (5.82%).
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Kim, Inhan, Jungsik Choi, Evelyn Ai Lin Teo, and Hongwei Sun. "DEVELOPMENT OF K-BIM E-SUBMISSION PROTOTYPICAL SYSTEM FOR THE OPENBIM-BASED BUILDING PERMIT FRAMEWORK." JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 26, no. 8 (November 5, 2020): 744–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jcem.2020.13756.
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With the popularization of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology, increasing numbers of countries are attempting to introduce BIM into their national building permitting processes. There are also many BIM-related research initiatives worldwide. Likewise, the Korean government has joined this trend by improving its existing e-Submission system, SEUMTER, to provide for BIM-based e-submission and automated code compliance checking. Further, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport in Korea has funded the Korea BIM (KBIM) building e-Submission system project. The Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) data model is an openBIM approach that has been designated as an international standard through the International Organization for Standardization. It is not dependent on specific design tools and is suitable for public works applications. Hence, this study performed a comprehensive analysis of and developed a framework for a prototypical system for an e-Submission process based on the IFC data model. Four main modules were developed to perform code checking, submission, pre-checking, and automated rule-making. A real-world project was used to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed framework. This study could increase the adoption of BIMbased building e-Submission systems by sharing effective and successful processes.
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Mambang, Mambang, and Ratna Indah Setyowati. "Kualitas Layanan Informasi Di Kantor Pusat Informasi Pengembangan Permukiman Dan Bangunan (PIP2B) Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah." Pencerah Publik 5, no. 1 (April 25, 2018): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.33084/pencerah.v5i1.1004.
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The Residential and Building Development Information Center (PIP2B) is an innovative institution that is targeted to become a public institution that supports the implementation of housing and settlements. Which in its establishment is facilitated by the Central Government and belongs to the Provincial Public Works Department of Central Kalimantan. In support of housing and settlement operations, the Settlement and Building Development Information Center (PIP2B) provides ease of services and access to information on various elements: planners, implementers, building materials entrepreneurs, government, communities and academics. This research is motivated by the many complaints from Palangka Raya City community about Information Service in Information Center of Settlement and Building Development (PIP2B) still can not be felt by society evenly.
Type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. Research that aims to describe and describe events and phenomena that occur in the field and presents data in a systematic, factual, and accurate about the facts or phenomena that occur in the field. Data collection techniques in this study using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation.
The results showed that based on the results of interviews and research documentation with Tangible indicator, realibility, Responsiveness, Assurance and Empathy as well as related to service indicators, it can be drawn some conclusions as seen from the many research findings in the field either due to inadequate facilities and infrastructure the lack of facilities provided, and the lack of communication between the Office of Information Development Information Settlement and Building (PIP2B) with the Ministry of PUPR.
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Miyamoto, H. Kit, Amir S. J. Gilani, and Ken Wong. "Massive Damage Assessment Program and Repair and Reconstruction Strategy in the Aftermath of the 2010 Haiti Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra 27, no. 1_suppl1 (October 2011): 219–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.3631293.
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The January 2010 Haiti earthquake resulted in over 230,000 deaths, affected 3 million people, and damaged or collapsed over 200,000 structures. An unprecedented earthquake damage assessment project by a joint operation of the Haitian Ministry of Public Works, the United Nations Office of Project Services, the Pan American Development Foundation, and the authors was undertaken with three strategic goals: (1) rapid damage assessment, (2) reconstruction database development, and (3) upgrade the technical capabilities of Haitian engineers. A modified version of the Applied Technology Council's ATC-20 technical platform, accounting for Haitian building design, was developed. As part of this program, PDA-based data collection techniques and quality-assurance programs were implemented, and approximately 600 Haitian engineers were trained. As of March 2011, approximately 400,000 buildings had been inspected. This database was used to develop: (1) repair strategies for yellow-tagged structures, and (2) reparability, reconstruction, and demolition assessments or red-tagged structures. This program could also be extended as a platform for a seismic damage evaluation and reconstruction strategies in other parts of the world.
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Lehtoviita, T. "Radon Reduction Techniques for Finnish Small Houses." Radiation Protection Dosimetry 24, no. 1-4 (August 1, 1988): 519–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a080336.
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Abstract The general principles and design methods of developed radon gas reduction techniques for Finnish small houses are discussed. Most of these methods have been worked out since 1984 in the Laboratory of Structural Engineering and Building Physics at the Helsinki University of Technology in cooperation with the Ministry of the Environment, the Finnish Centre of Radiation and Nuclear Safety and private building material companies. This work has concerned basic research and some practical development projects concerning radon gas reduction methods for existing dwellings and new detached houses. The results have been very encouraging. As a result of these research projects reports and guidebooks have been published in which the developed reduction techniques are presented. Also a design method of groundbased structures based on radon classification of soil has been developed. This article is a review of the results achieved.
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Ikara, B., P. Ebusu, N. Mugisha, and J. Orem. "Little Hands Beating Cancer: Building Resource Capacity for Cancer Control in Sub-Saharan Africa." Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (October 1, 2018): 125s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.22300.
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Background and context: Uganda Child Cancer Foundation (UCCF) is a nongovernmental organization that was formed in 2006, as an in-house fundraising charity for Uganda Cancer Institute (UCI). UCCF mobilizes treatment and social support for vulnerable children battling cancer and advocates for cancer control in Uganda. It is mainly managed by childhood cancer survivors/volunteers and individuals directly affected by cancer. Children Caring about Cancer (3C) program is a strategic approach through which UCCF supports children in schools to start cancer clubs which are called 3C clubs. Aim: The main aim is to create a platform through which school going children are empowered with knowledge and experiences to enable them appreciate the cancer burden and create opportunities for them to develop and implement interventions addressing the burden of cancer at their level. Strategy/Tactics: UCCF works closely with UCI in cancer control, UCI is a Uganda Ministry of Health national technical arm of government. UCCF was formed to raise awareness about cancer in the communities and public especially with the young people and also to support children with cancer, UCCF reaches high school students and teachers with cancer education and awareness through the ministry of education and school administration structures. UCCF runs a social media campaign dabbed #3ChildrenCaringAboutCancer which uses activities done by the clubs as posts targeting children, policy makers and the community. In addition, UCCF launched a national children cancer conference in 2016 as a unique platform for stakeholder engagements and for highlighting work the children are doing in cancer control. Program/Policy process: The UCCF-3C recruits and works with children in schools by establishing cancer clubs. The clubs run activities geared toward cancer awareness, patient support and community outreach/advocacy. The clubs are headed by patrons and student-led club executives. The executive is responsible for leadership and recruitment of fellow young people through a child to child process. The patrons are trained to act as mentors to the executive to support various 3C programs in school. The patrons have an interschool committee that enables them to network and plan to support the children and club needs. UCCF works with the UCI to coordinate 3C club activities, patrons, and students leaders in sustaining the clubs in schools. Outcomes: In 85 3C school clubs formed, the program has reached; 85,000 children, 3000 teachers and over 170,000 guardians. Young people have been able to contribute to cancer control in Uganda through cancer awareness, advocacy and patient support. What was learned: Children Caring about Cancer (3C) program is strategic for building resource capacity for sustainable cancer control in Uganda.
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Giribas, C., G. Paredes, and A. Riquelme. "RECOVERING VALPARAÍSO'S URBAN ELEVATORS: THE RESTORATION OF THE CORDILLERA FUNICULAR." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIV-M-1-2020 (July 24, 2020): 535–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliv-m-1-2020-535-2020.
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Abstract. During the 19th century, the port of Valparaíso was the place in Chile with the closest links to the rest of the world, leading to strong social, cultural and technological transformations in the city. The arrival of the industrial revolution together with foreign influence led to the apparition of machinism; which along with the need to connect the lower area of the city with the hills led to the construction of several urban elevators. More than thirty elevators functioned throughout Valparaíso during the 20th century, out of which less than a half remained operational at the beginning of the 21st century. In order to recover this valuable heritage in a city which was declared World Heritage in 2003 by UNESCO, the Ministry of Public Works of Chile promoted a plan to restore nine urban elevators in Valparaíso. This article refers specifically to the restoration works of the second elevator ever built in the city: the Cordillera funicular, which opened in 1887. The complexities linked to the recovery of an obsolete technological system for contemporary public transport standards will be exposed; along with relevant discoveries linked to the history of Valparaíso, such as the archaeological finding of the ruins of the San José Castle during building works.
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Sativa, Sativa, and Yasika Barra Bactiar. "KAJIAN TERHADAP AKSESIBILITAS FISIK BAGI TUNANETRA DAN TUNADAKSA DI GEDUNG LPPMP UNY." INERSIA: lNformasi dan Ekspose hasil Riset teknik SIpil dan Arsitektur 16, no. 1 (April 23, 2020): 85–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/inersia.v16i1.31318.
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ABSTRAKKajian tentang aksesibilitas berkaitan erat dengan fungsi ruang, akses menuju ruang, elemen bangunan dan seting komponen. Paper ini akan menjelaskan bagaimana kemampuan fasilitas fisik di Kampus Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta dalam mengakomodasi kebutuhan penyandang disabilitas. Evaluasi ini difokuskan pada Gedung Lembaga Pengembangan dan Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan (LPPMP) UNY. Kajian ini merupakan kajian deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi bangunan dan pengukuran pada elemen sarana aksesibilitas. Pengelompokan data dibuat berdasarkan elemen aksesibilitas yang setipe. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara mengkomparasikan dengan standar perencanaan bangunan aksesibel yang telah ditetapkan oleh Kementrian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat (PUPR). Hasil dari kajian evaluasi didapatkan bahwa aksesibilitas tunanetra 70,86%, dan aksesibilitas tunadaksa 75,115%. Nilai 70,86% menunjukkan aksesibilitas tunanetra masuk dalam kategori “tidak andal”, sementara 75,115% menunjukkan aksesibilitas tunadaksa masuk dalam kategori “kurang andal”. Hasil studi ini dapat menjadi referensi untuk pengembangan bangunan LPPMP maupun fasilitas fisik lain di lingkungan UNY yang lebih ramah difabel ke depan.. Kata Kunci: aksesibilitas, disabilitas, LPPMP UNY ABSTRACTStudy on accessibility is closely related to space functions, access to spaces, building elements, and component settings. The paper explained the ability of Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY) infrastructure to accommodate the needs of disabilities. This paper was focused on the LPPMP (Lembaga Pengembangan dan Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan) Building UNY. This study used descriptive quantitative method. The data were collected by building observations, and measurements on accessibility elements. Grouping data was managed based on elements with typical forms. Data analysis was done by comparing with accessible building planning standards established by the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR). The results of the evaluation study found that accessibility for the blind and low vision people was 70.86% (indicates that accessibility is not reliable), and accessibility for orthopedically handicapped was 75.115% (indicates that the accessibility is less reliable). The result of this research is important to be a reference in development of LPPMP building and other infrastructure in UNY in the next, especially in order to be disability friendly campus building Keyword: accessibility, disability, LPPMP UNY
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Hussain, Kashif, Abdul Murad Ahmad, Neethiahnanthan Ari Ragavan, and Quee Ling Leong. "Raising standards for hospitality and tourism education in Malaysia." Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes 12, no. 2 (March 14, 2020): 199–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/whatt-12-2019-0083.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present a briefing on milestones of Malaysia Centre of Tourism and Hospitality Education (MyCenTHE) regarding its role as a nation-building exercise in developing human capital talent for future sustainable hospitality and tourism in Malaysia. Under a national initiative by the ministry of education, hospitality and tourism educational institutes in the country have set out to better prepare graduates for industry. MyCenTHE aspires to build a hospitality and tourism cluster (threefold) so that Malaysia is able to increase its annual output of hospitality and tourism personnel from 20,000 in 2009 to 50,000 in 2020 and increase the share of graduates with diploma- or degree-level awards from 13% to 50% by 2020. These expectations can only be achieved by creating a sustainable pool of workers for this sector. It was in this context for which “MyCenTHE” was conceived. Design/methodology/approach The current study is based on documentary analysis of secondary sources, qualitative in nature, and presents a case study of MyCenTHE with its key accomplishments in promoting hospitality and tourism education in Malaysia. Findings The hospitality and tourism industry in Malaysia is set to create 600,000 new job opportunities and in so doing, will need many more skilled, work-ready graduates in the coming decade. This paper highlights the collective efforts of the private higher education sector together with some selected public institutions (polytechnics) under the umbrella of the ministry of education through the MyCenTHE platform in promoting hospitality and tourism education nationwide via national awareness campaigns, conferences, skill competitions, seminars, forums and corporate social responsibility projects. Originality/value This paper is of value in its own context and in particular support from ministry and related authorities, 26 institutions of higher education working together, approaches to hundreds of local schools and thousands of audiences/participants in awareness campaigns.
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Tamam, Badrut. "Strategi Humas dalam Internalisasi Lima Nilai Budaya Kerja Kementerian Agama di PTKI Kalimantan Timur." JIEMAN: Journal of Islamic Educational Management 1, no. 3 (December 18, 2020): 210–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.35719/jieman.v1i3.31.
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Lembaga pendidikan melalui hubungan masyarakat memiliki tanggung-jawab secara moral untuk konsisten memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat tentang informasi yang berkaitan dengan perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasinya. Melalui humas, lembaga pendidikan memperoleh pelayanan berupa corong publikasi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat baik internal maupun eksternal. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi Humas dalam internalisasi lima nilai budaya kerja Kementerian Agama di Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Kalimantan Timur. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Data diperoleh dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian mengung-kapkan Humas PTKI di Kalimantan Timur, dalam membangun strategi humas guna menginternalisasikan lima nilai budaya kerja yaitu dengan memperhatikan aspek peranan dan tugas humas yakni, expert preciber, Problem solving facilitator, communicator facilitator, technican communication. Peranan humas sebagaimana tertuang dalam teori yang dikemukakan Criss Skinner tersebut menjadi formulasi bagi praktisi humas dalam membangun strategi dan internalisasi lima nilai budaya kerja yaitu integritas, profesionalitas, inovasi, tanggungjawab dan keteladanan secara inklusif. Kata kunci: Humas, PTKI, lima budaya kerja, Kementerian Agama Educational institution through public relations (PR) has a moral responsibility to consistently meet society's needs on the information relating to its planning, execution and evaluation. Through public relations, educational institution receives services in the form of public publicity to meet both internal and external needs. The research aimed to find out how a PR strategy in the internalization of the five cultural values works of the Ministry of Religious Affairs at East Kalimantan Religious College. This type of research was qualitative. Data obtained through observation techniques, interviews, and documentations. The research suggests that PTKI's public-relations in East Kalimantan, in building a PR strategy for internalizing the five cultural values of the working culture, expert preciber, the interest-facilitator problem, communicator/com-municator, technically communication techniques. The role of public relations as brought about by the criss skinner theory has become a formulation for public-relations practitioners in building a strategy and the internalization of the five cultural values of integrity, professionality, innovation, responsibility and individuality.
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Ham, Seunghon, and Seong-Kyu Kang. "P.1.12 Particulate matter measurement system using low cost sensor and internet of things." Occupational and Environmental Medicine 76, Suppl 1 (April 2019): A80.3—A81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem-2019-epi.217.
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The Internet of Things (IoT) is an important keyword in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. IoT is expected to have a massive impact for human being, but these are still early days. IoT enables these objects to collect and exchange data through the wireless network, such as devices, vehicles, buildings, and other items that include electronic devices, software, sensors, and network connections. IoT is a technology that can be used and expanded in various applications such as industrial, manufacturing, medical and consumer products and so on. This research focuses specifically on the development of measurement systems for particulate matter using IoT technology for occupational as well as environmental settings. Currently, the government is providing the concentration of particulate matter (PM2.5/10) hourly. However, it is difficult to reflect personal exposure because it is installed on the top of a building. Therefore, this study shows development of the particulate matter measuring system using IoT and obtains the personal measurement data of the particulate matter. Also, to provide a further insight, we will also present how particulate matter measurement system works by showing some measurements collected with an experimental testbed deployed in our research group. Still, it is necessary to improve the quality of system and the convergence between pollutant measurement including particulate matter and IoT can provide new opportunities for occupational and environmental particulate matter measurement system.AcknowledgementThis work was supported by Gachon University research fund of 2018(GCU-2018–5259) and the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (Ministry of Science, ICT) (No. NRF-2017R1C1B1002717).
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Kusdian, R. Didin. "The Problem of Transportation Infrastructure Development in Papua Region Indonesia." Journal of Sustainable Development 11, no. 5 (September 28, 2018): 277. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v11n5p277.
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The eastern region of Indonesia, Papua, decentralized government administration has been divided into 2 (two) provinces, namely West Papua Province with provincial capital of Manokwari and Papua Province with provincial capital of Jayapura. Judging from the history of all the existing provinces, the last territory of independence becomes part of the territory of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. The Republic of Indonesia was established in 1945, and this easternmost region entered as part of the territory of the Republic of Indonesia in 1962. The number and density of its population are the fewest. The development of this area continues to be carried out, various concepts of development planning continue to be developed and implemented. Progress was achieved in several aspects of community life. However, the results achieved have not been as expected. The infrastructure network that has been built has not been successful in balancing the issues of inequality and equity in the context of the whole of Indonesia as a unified infrastructure system that supports all sectors of the lives of citizens, especially the economic and social sectors. Infrastructure is meant here is the infrastructure that is the responsibility of the government in the ministry of communications and the ministry of public works and public housing.
Constraints of topographic conditions, rare population, cultural perceptions, and distance coverage of the already advanced areas are issues that need to be addressed and solved alternative solutions. The system constraints of all infrastructure and the priority of which components must be built first and the priority of the location also become individual issues, which in this system will also include power supply system, fuel, and cement as the main material of infrastructure building.
This paper summarizes and discusses some of the results of discussions and studies related to the acceleration of infrastructure development in Papua.
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Indriastjario, Indriastjario, Sani Puspaning Naima, and Wijayanti Wijayanti. "KAJIAN PENERAPAN PRINSIP DESAIN UNIVERSAL PADA MUSEUM STUDI KASUS: MUSEUM GEOLOGI BANDUNG." MODUL 18, no. 2 (November 22, 2018): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/mdl.18.2.2018.83-89.
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Bandung is one of the main tourist destinations in Indonesia. The city has many pull factors for visitors. Since 2014, the city of Bandung has done many improvements in various places such as making thematic parks, improving it's town square, etc. This affects the development of tourism in Bandung. So far, design concept of tourism in Indonesia has not been design for disabled people, or people with special needs even though tourism is a right for everyone. Friendly tourism for people with disabilities will be able to provide facilities and accessibility for everyone with different needs and characteristics. This study aims to find out to what extent tourism management can provide facilities and accessibilities for disabled people and the extent to which the application of universal design principles is applied to the building. The inspection method used is an applied research using quantitative descriptive approach to collect data. Data collected is analyzed by using guidelines from No.30/PRT/M/2006 under regulations by Ministry of Public Works, and Smithsonian Guidelines for Accessible Exhibition Design..
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Taderera, Hope. "Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems: Institutional and Regulatory Frameworks in Zimbabwe." International Journal of Human Resource Studies 2, no. 4 (October 29, 2012): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijhrs.v2i4.2149.
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The discussion focuses on the Occupational Health and Safety Management System which was initiated by the International Labour Organization to facilitate the formulation, implementation and evaluation of occupational health and safety interventions at a national policy, sector and organizational level in all countries. It also focuses on Zimbabwe’s occupational health and safety policy, regulatory and institutional framework. The ILO’s OSH-MS 2001 was developed to provide a unique international model, compatible with other management system standards and guides, towards promoting occupational health and safety in a systematic manner. In Zimbabwe, occupational health and safety laws that are applicable to all employers and employees across sectors are enshrined within the Labour Act, Chapter 28.01, and the National Social Security Authority’s Accident Prevention Workers Compensation Scheme Notice No. 68 of 1990. Occupational health and safety management in Zimbabwe is pursued through the International Labour Organization’s Zimbabwe Office, the Ministry of Public Service, Labour and Social Welfare, the National Social Security Authority, and the Zimbabwe Occupational Health and Safety Council, which comprises government, employers and labour unions. It was recommended that Zimbabwe fully adopts the OHS-MS in all sectors, industries and organizations in an adaptive manner. The study also recommended systematic capacity building at a national, sectoral, industrial and organizational level to enhance effective, efficient and adaptive implementation of this tool, and continuous interaction and engagement between the ILO, Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare, EMCOZ, ZCTU and ZFTU for the realization of the highest standards of occupational health and safety in Zimbabwe.
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Yoon, Ji Woong. "Evolution of Science and Technology Policy in Korea." Korean Journal of Policy Studies 29, no. 1 (April 30, 2014): 147–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.52372/kjps29107.
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This paper provides an overview of the key policy instruments and capacity building policy tools used in each development phase of science and technology in Korea. In the 1960s and ’70s, the Korean government built an institutional foundation for the development of science and technology. In the later part of the ’60s, the Ministry of Science and Technology and the governmentfunded research institute became key organizations to implementation of policies intended to foster the advance of science and technology in Korea. The Korean government also focused on learning about and absorbing foreign technologies by licensing and by importing capital goods. From 1980 to 1997, the Korean government shifted its policy direction from technology learning to developing by its own scientific and technological capacity in high-technology sectors, which requires an indigenous R&D capability. It launched large-scale R&D programs that targeted certain fields to close what was a large gap between advanced countries and Korea. Korea became a fast follower, making a massive investment in certain fields, such as the semiconductor, electronics, steel and chemical industries. In the late 1990s, the Korean government developed a plan to build a national science and technology innovation system. Although the relevant infrastructures had been in place for 40 years and an R&D capability for innovation was in the works, those were not perceived to be systematically working together, which is crucial for sustainable innovation. The government response to this problem was to design a policy that tried to systemize the whole process of science and technology innovation.
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R. Zeltser. "Institutional environment as a precondition for improving the technological progress of construction." Ways to Improve Construction Efficiency, no. 45 (October 16, 2020): 46–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2707-501x.2020.45.46-56.
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The legislation of Ukraine on the regulation of urban planning activities establishes the legal and organizational foundations of urban planning activities, which are aimed at ensuring sustainable development of territories, taking into account State, public and private interests. In accordance with the legislative acts, a number of government decrees, orders of the Ministry of Development of Communities and Territories of Ukraine (formerly - the Ministry of Regional Development of Ukraine), state building codes (new or amended from among the current ones) have been developed. There is an urgent need to analyze the situation and further improve the legal regulation of construction, including permitting and approval procedures for the organization and management of construction in accordance with legislation and regulations, adaptation of regulatory policy to European standards as a prerequisite for improving organizational and technological processes of construction and determining their effectiveness.Based on this goal, the following set of issues is consistently considered: contractual relations in capital construction; main participants in the construction - the customer and contractor, investor, developer, etc .; conditions for concluding a contract; terms of performance of works (construction of object); calendar schedule of works; contract price and estimated cost of construction; types of contracts and their characteristics; the rights of the customer and the contractor; contracts for design and research work; methods of economic evaluation of options for the organization of technological processes of construction.Currently, work is underway to improve the legislation on the organization of construction activities, namely: architectural and construction control and supervision, permitting procedures in construction, licensing, self-regulation in urban planning, electronic systems and BIM-technology, technical regulation in construction and more. In this regard, the current guidelines will be clarified with the release of new laws and regulations.
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Vitri, Gusni, Wendi Boy, and Wiwin Putri Zayu. "ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB KETERLAMBATAN PELAKSANAAN PROYEK REHABILITASI SEKOLAH DALAM MASA PANDEMI COVID-19." Racic : Rab Construction Research 5, no. 2 (December 28, 2020): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.36341/racic.v5i2.1543.
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Implementation of construction projects requires resources of materials, labors, equipments, methods and capital to achieve project objectives, namely on time, on quality and according to planned costs. Various internal and external factors influence during project implementation. The conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic that occurred in Indonesia and the world were one of the factors inhibiting project completion. The Primary School Rehabilitation Project in West Pasaman Regency is spread over 15 (fifteen) locations in all sub-districts. The project was contracted in early 2020, before the Covid-19 outbreak erupted. This project has been delayed due to the implementation with 2 (two) addendums to extend the implementation time. This research is descriptive quantitative and qualitative, with data collection techniques through questionnaires and direct interviews with respondents, that are Contractor, Construction Management Consultant and Owner (Ministry of Public Works, Housing and Building Information Center Work Unit West Sumatra Province). The results showed that the most dominant cause of project delays was Force Majeure, Government Policy, Design. Apart from that, other factors that also influence are the weather, the characteristics of the place and the materials.
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Al-Ali, Salah. "Technical and Vocational Education in Kuwait." Industry and Higher Education 13, no. 3 (June 1999): 215–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/000000099101294555.
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This paper is based on a study designed to evaluate industry's perception of the standard of graduates from Kuwait's Public Authority for Applied Education and Training (PAAE&T). The College of Technological Studies, the College of Business Studies, and the Electricity and Water Training Centre were selected as representative institutions of the PAAE&T. The oil sector, the Ministry of Electricity and Water, and local commercial and industrial banks were chosen as representative of the recipients of PAAE&T graduates. The study was based on extensive field work which encompassed a review of related literature, questionnaires and personal interviews with the General Director of the PAAE&T, selected deans, heads of departments, heads of industrial placement, lecturers, and final-year students. In addition, to evaluate the industrial perspective, questionnaires and personal interviews with key figures in industry, as well as with PAAE&T graduates and their direct supervisors, were conducted. The paper argues that unless the PAAE&T recognizes the value of building strong links with industry, its contribution in tackling the shortage of skilled and semi-skilled Kuwaiti manpower will be below expectations, thus increasing dependence on expatriate workers for years to come.
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Bebhe, Kristiana, and Yuliana Bhara Mberu. "IDENTIFIKASI KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN KUMUH DI KAWASAN WURING, KABUPATEN SIKKA, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR." ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur 5, no. 1 (June 10, 2020): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.21460/atrium.v5i1.72.
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Title: Identification of Slum Settlement in Wuring Area, Sikka District, East Nusa Tenggara
The Wuring area, located in Sikka regency East Nusa Tenggara province. This settlement is dominated by the Bajo tribe and considered as a slum area. The identification of slum areas was carried out in order to provide basic data and slums-related information for local governments, planners, designers and area developers in making decisions or considerations in handling the slum settlement program. Determine criteria for slum areas was conducted by considering various aspects or dimensions such as the suitability of the location allotment related with spatial planning, land status (ownership), location, level of population and building density and physical, social, economic and cultural conditions of the local community. The study aims to identify and assess the location of slum areas in the Wuring area and furthermore recommend how the handling of this slum areas. For this purpose, the deductive research method using the criterias based on the Slum Settlement Identification Handbook issued by the Directorate of Settlement Development, Directorate General of Human Settlements, Indonesian Ministry of Public Works. The result of the study is that in the Wuring area has high level of slums and illegal land status.
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Firmansyah, Rangga, Tita Cardiah, and Fajarsani Retno Palupi. "THE ASPECTS OF UNIVERSAL DESIGN IN INTERIOR DESIGNING." Pendhapa 11, no. 1 (April 16, 2021): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.33153/pendhapa.v11i1.3431.
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Many studies show the findings of public facilities' cases still inaccessible to people with disabilities and see the importance of a design, especially in the interior sector, that can produce a built environment that is user-friendly and barrier-free. Accessibility rights for persons with disabilities have been regulated in various regulations ranging from regulations in the central government to laws, government regulations to the minister of public works and regional regulations. There is a regulation of the minister of public works and public housing of the Republic of Indonesia No.14 2017, which regulates the provision of facilities in buildings and environments according to the needs of all age groups and conditions of physical, mental, and intellectual limitations, or sensory-based on the function of the building to make it easier for users and visitors in their activities in public buildings. However, this guideline has not been discussed in detail. This research is intended to review universal design standards in the interior design process, especially in public buildings.
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Magge, Hema, Abiyou Kiflie, Kojo Nimako, Kathryn Brooks, Sodzi Sodzi-Tettey, Nneka Mobisson-Etuk, Zewdie Mulissa, et al. "The Ethiopia healthcare quality initiative: design and initial lessons learned." International Journal for Quality in Health Care 31, no. 10 (December 2019): G180—G186. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzz127.
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Abstract Objective To describe the development, implementation and initial outcomes of a national quality improvement (QI) intervention in Ethiopia. Design Retrospective descriptive study of initial prototype phase implementation outcomes. Setting All public facilities in one selected prototype district in each of four agrarian regions. Participants Facility QI teams composed of managers, healthcare workers and health extension workers. Interventions The Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health (FMoH) and the Institute for Healthcare Improvement co-designed a three-pronged approach to accelerate health system improvement nationally, which included developing a national healthcare quality strategy (NHQS); building QI capability at all health system levels and introducing scalable district MNH QI collaboratives across four regions, involving healthcare providers and managers. Outcome measures Implementation outcomes including fidelity, acceptability, adoption and program effectiveness. Results The NHQS was launched in 2016 and governance structures were established at the federal, regional and sub-regional levels to oversee implementation. A total of 212 federal, regional and woreda managers have been trained in context-specific QI methods, and a national FMoH-owned in-service curriculum has been developed. Four prototype improvement collaboratives have been completed with high fidelity and acceptability. About 102 MNH change ideas were tested and a change package was developed with 83 successfully tested ideas. Conclusion The initial successes observed are attributable to the FMoH’s commitment in implementing the initiative, the active engagement of all stakeholders and the district-wide approach utilized. Challenges included weak data systems and security concerns. The second phase—in 26 district-level collaboratives—is now underway.
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Faisal, Faisal, Abdullah Abdullah, and Mochammad Afifuddin. "HUBUNGAN DAN PENGARUH FAKTOR - FAKTOR RISIKO DESIGN AND BUILD TERHADAP KESUKSESAN PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN SEKOLAH PERMANEN DI KABUPATEN PIDIE JAYA DAN BIREUEN." Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan 2, no. 4 (December 10, 2019): 351–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jarsp.v2i4.14952.
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The earthquake on December 7, 2016 measuring 6.4 on the Richter Scale (SR), which hit the districts of Pidie, Pidie Jaya and Bireuen, has caused fatalities, damage to infrastructure and public facilities. In an effort to accelerate post-disaster rehabilitation and reconstruction, based on INPRES No. 5 of 2017, Aceh Provincial Building and Environmental Management Work Unit of the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing, carried out the rebuilding of permanent schools using RISHA construction technology with a system of design and build contracts in Pidie Jaya District and Bireuen. This study aims to analyze the relationship and influence of design and build risk factors on the success of permanent school construction projects in Pidie Jaya and Bireuen Districts. This study uses qualitative and quantitative methods. Respondents were directed at 13 planning personnel, 25 implementing personnel, 21 construction management personnel and 13 owner staff. The independent variables in this study are the risk factors of design and build which consist of the owner management ability factor, procurement process, planning ability, implementation ability, project manager's ability, and project scope factors, while the dependent variable is the success of the project. The results of the study show that there is a low level of relationship between the factors of the project manager's ability, a sufficient level of relationships from the factors of implementation ability, procurement processes and project scope factors, a high level of relationship between planning ability factors and management owner's ability factors to project success. All design and build risk factors have a significant effect on project success, which is 68.8%. The dominant factor affecting project success is the project scope factor, with a regression coefficient of 0.162. In this case if the project scope factor is handled properly by all parties involved, then the success of the project will increase by 16.2%.
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Lozano-Díez, Rafael Vicente, Oscar López Zaldivar, Sofia Herrero del Cura, and Pablo Luis Mayor Lobo. "Primeras experiencias en formación reglada del entorno BIM: El caso del Grado en Edificación de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid = First formal training experiences in the BIM environment. The case of the Degree in Building in the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid." Advances in Building Education 2, no. 1 (April 24, 2018): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.20868/abe.2018.1.3697.
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ResumenEn el año 2014, A nivel europeo, la Directiva 2014/24/UE sobre contratación pública establece la necesidad de emplear sistemas electrónicos (medios de comunicación y herramientas para modelar los datos del edificio) en procesos de contratación de obras, servicios y suministros. En España el Ministerio de Fomento, quien a través de su comisión BIM, ha establecido que a partir de diciembre de 2018 los edificios públicos y julio de 2019 las infraestructuras de titularidad pública, se proyecten conforme a la metodología BIM. Con este planeamiento y calendario resultaba imprescindible dar respuesta desde la Universidad implementando nuevas disciplinas, o adaptando las existentes, que dieran como resultado la adquisición de habilidades y competencias necesarias para la correcta formación de los futuros profesionales, tal y como se demanda en diferentes universidades europeas. Por este motivo, ese mismo año, desde el departamento de Tecnología de Edificación de la ETS de Edificación, ante la dificultad para modificar el plan de estudios, de adaptar de forma inmediata disciplinas ya existentes y/o establecer una rigurosa y comprometida formación de docentes, a nivel casi individual de los profesores firmantes de la presente, se propone una nueva asignatura optativa que permitiera a los alumnos interesados iniciarse en la metodología de trabajo BIM. Una vez puesta en marcha la asignatura y como única reglada en el ámbito, nuestro objetivo está claro. El estudio sobre su implantación en el alumnado y su grado de satisfacción; el cumplimiento de la finalidad para la que fue creada, así como contemplar las diferentes propuestas de los propios alumnos al respecto de su intensificación docente. Los resultados obtenidos son altamente satisfactorios y anuncian una muy alta necesidad demandada por los propios alumnos al respecto de intensificar e incorporar la docencia BIM como herramienta esencial para sus estudios y posterior desarrollo profesional.AbstractDirective 2014/24 / EU on public procurement establishes in 2014 at European level the need to use electronic systems (means of communication and tools to model building data) in contracting procedures of building works, services and supplies. In Spain, the Ministry of Development has established through its BIM commission, that as of December 2018 and July 2019, both public buildings and infrastructures under public ownership respectively, are projected in accordance with the BIM methodology. Under this schedule it was essential for the Spanish University to respond by implementing new disciplines, or adapting the existing ones, to achieve skills and competencies for the proper training of future professionals, as it is demanded in other European universities. For this reason, the Department of Building Technology of the ETS Edificación (Universidad Politécnica de Madrid), faced the difficulties of adapting existing disciplines and established a rigorous teacher training method, at an almost individual level. It was proposed a new optional subject that would allow interested students to get started on the BIM work methodology. This experience has been the only formal training established in the School of Building in the field of BIM. Once implemented, our first objective is clear: To study its level of implementation and to gauge the level of satisfaction among the students. In other words: To discuss the fulfillment of the purpose for which it was created, as well as to study different proposals regarding teaching intensification made by the students themselves. The results obtained are highly satisfactory and announce a very high demand by the students in order to intensify and incorporate BIM teaching as an essential tool for their studies and their professional development.
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Tambunan, Willy, Theresia Amelia Pawitra, and Riko Yehezkiel Siagian. "Feasibility Study of Public Health Center X." Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri 23, no. 2 (July 28, 2021): 223–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jsti.v23i2.6391.
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Public Health Center X is the first level health facility service provider in subdistrict X. Established in 1975, UPT Puskesmas X has never conducted a feasibility study which has been regulated since 2014. Based on these problems, this study aims to conduct a feasibility study on a new building. Aspects contained in Permenkes No. 75 of 2014 namely aspects of location, buildings, facilities and infrastructure, health equipment, personnel, and organization. There is a health center design stage which is made in accordance with the criteria of the Minister of Health No. 75 of 2014. Based on the results of research conducted on the new building of Public Health Center X, it is known that the location aspect meets 87.5% of the location criteria, the building aspect meets 100% of the building suitability, the facilities and infrastructure aspect meets 100% of the eligibility criteria, the equipment aspect only meets 34% of the equipment that must be owned, the manpower aspect fulfills 73% of the total workforce owned, and the organizational aspect meets 100% of the conformity of the organizational structure, so that overall Public Health Center X has a feasibility percentage of 82.4%. Public Health Center X needs to evaluate and improve. Improvements were made to the location aspect, namely, parking facilities by increasing the capacity of the parking lot. Then do the procurement and purchase of medical equipment because there are still 66% of equipment that is lacking, as well as adding health workers to the positions of public health workers, environmental health workers, and workers.
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Kireyeva, Anel, Akan Nurbatsin, Aigerim Yessentay, Nazyken Bagayeva, and Sharbanu Turdalina. "Exploring determinants of innovation potential of enterprises in Kazakhstan." Problems and Perspectives in Management 19, no. 2 (July 1, 2021): 433–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.19(2).2021.34.
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The study aims to analyze the innovation potential of enterprises, explain the use of the binary regression methodology, and explore different indicators of the enterprises in the regions of Kazakhstan for building an effective management strategy. Methodological substantiation is based on the complex survey data analysis, provided by the World Bank Enterprises Survey (WBES) for Kazakhstan. WBES database has covered a sociological survey of enterprises, which was conducted using a random survey and representativeness among 1,296 enterprises, mainly in the production sector. Besides, the data were collected among companies regarding their experience in environmental perception (including innovation activity), in which they worked. The results have demonstrated that the age of the company, exporter status, type, sector, or activity – all these have a positive influence on the company’s tendency to innovations. However, as part of the study, it has found out that competitors in the marketplace and regions of activity of enterprises predominantly negatively affect the prospects of introducing innovation. It was also in evidence that the same factors (foreign ownership, advanced training, type, size, and sector of an enterprise) are essential determinants of product, technology, R&D, ICT, and innovation. Obtained results can be used by enterprises for building an effective management strategy of own business innovative development, as well as by local authorities to upgrade the competitive performance. AcknowledgmentsThis study has been funded by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant “Priorities and mechanisms of inclusive regional development of Kazakhstan in the context of overcoming the economic recession” No. AP09259004).
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Hilmy, Mochammad, Herry Prabowo, and Yudhiarma Yudhiarma. "Potensi Pemanfaatan Hasil Pemeriksaan Berkala Bangunan Gedung dalam Penentuan Depresiasi Harga Bangunan Gedung Eksisting." Jurnal Vokasi 15, no. 2 (January 21, 2021): 9–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.31573/vokasi.v15i2.231.
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Over time, buildings are used to experience a decline in the physical quality of architectural, structural, mechanical and electrical components. To ensure its safety and functioning, periodic inspections of the building are required. The periodic technical inspection of buildings has been regulated in the Minister of Public Works Regulation No.16 / PRT / M / 2010. The results of the building inspection provide an overview of the physical condition and function of the building in detail and itemized by involving experts in building technical reviewers. The results of this examination show how much the percentage of physical degradation and function of the building under review has the potential to be used in assessing the price of existing buildings from an economic perspective. Thus the depreciation of building prices can be estimated. Depreciation value is a reduction in the value of fixed assets as a result of being used by the owner. This depreciation parameter is needed in an assessment of a property which is increasingly felt to be needed in various economic and development activities, including for loan guarantees, asset management, and appraisal for land acquisition for the purpose of building public facilities. The calculation of building prices that is carried out shows that the results of periodic inspections of buildings can be used to determine the depreciation of the price of the buildings under review.
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Rassanjani, Saddam. "Indonesian Housing Policy and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)." Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan 8, no. 1 (April 23, 2018): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.26618/ojip.v8i1.760.
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The main objective of the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Indonesia is to bring accelerated development in all aspects so that the poverty rate is expected to decrease even disappear. One of the programs that aimed to reduce poverty rates in Indonesia is the provision of housing for the community, especially the underprivileged. Moreover, it is a the million houses program that proclaimed by the Ministry of Public Works and People's Housing, and this program is correlated with the SDGS, especially goal 11 (sustainable cities and communities). The research is relying on secondary data basis primarily from books, journals, published reports and online news. It is expected that this study is able to provide a new insight for the government in building a community residential area, which is to integrate development plans into three dimensions (social, economic, and environment) which are the pillars of sustainable development. Unfortunately, nowadays the government is relying too hard on achieving quantity and a little focus on quality. Furthermore, an experience on the MDGs edition can be an important lesson for the government in realizing SDGs, especially now that SDGs are in line with the points that contained in the RPJMN. Therefore, if the government is able to maximise this global development agenda, it is not impossible that the million houses program can be one of the leading programs in overcoming the problem of poverty, especially housing shortage in Indonesia.
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Hasan, Fahmi M., Mochammad Afifuddin, and Abdullah Abdullah. "HUBUNGAN DAN PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO RANTAI PASOK MATERIAL TERHADAP KINERJA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG DI KABUPATEN PIDIE JAYA DAN BIREUEN." Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan 2, no. 4 (December 10, 2019): 360–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jarsp.v2i4.14953.
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The disaster of an earthquake measuring 6.4 on the Richter Scale (SR) that hit Pidie, Pidie Jaya and Bireuen Districts on December 7, 2016 has resulted in damage to infrastructure and facilities. In an effort to accelerate post-disaster rehabilitation and reconstruction, the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing, carried out the rebuilding of the At-Taqarrub Mosque, Ulee Glee Market in Pidie Jaya District and Al-Aziziyah Islamic College in Bireuen District. Some of the risks that occur in the implementation of the project are the replacement of material use, the late submission of material proposals from the executor, material fabrication far from the project location, the disruption of land traffic to the project location, instructions for accelerating work so the building is functional before the contract ends from the owner. and there are limitations to suppliers in meeting a large demand for material in a short time. This study aims to analyze the level of relationship and the form of influence between material supply chain risk on project performance. This study uses a combined method, which combines qualitative and quantitative approaches through questionnaires. Respondents were directed at 20 planning personnel, 26 implementing personnel, 6 construction management personnel and 13 owner staff. The independent variables reviewed are supply, control, process and demand factors, while the dependent variable is project performance. The results showed that all material supply chain risk factors had a high relation to project performance. All material supply chain risk factors have a significant effect on project performance, which is equal to 78.8%. The material supply chain risk factor that predominantly affects project performance is the demand factor, with a regression coefficient of 0.283. This means that if the demand factor is handled properly by the executor and the owner, the project performance will increase by 28.3%.
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Lu, Jin Ping. "Review on Application of Polymer Concrete in Singapore." Advanced Materials Research 687 (April 2013): 416–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.687.416.
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Singapore is a small island country, but has won renown as uncorrupted government and high quality products. Independent testing and inspection played a very important role for this achievement[1]. The Housing and Development Board (HDB) is the sole public authority in Singapore and was set up as a statutory on 1 February 1960. Within 45 years, it built more than 700,000 flats housing approximately 86% of the population. Every year, around 40,000 new flats (about 400 blocks) are built up to meet the demands. In March 1992, HDB launched the 15-year main upgrading programme (MUP) to vying the finishes and facilities of old estates up to the standard of those in the new towns. The upgrading programme is a conscious effort by the government to provide a better living environment, strengthen existing community ties and enhance the value of our flats. The potential size of the upgrading program is approximately 370,000 units spread across 20 years, which works out to be 350 blocks per year. To ensure and maintain the high standards of the housing quality, Polymer concrete materials including polymer modified cement mortar, epoxy or PU floor screed and injection materials, and fibre-reinforced plastic (FRP) materials are extensively used in the new and upgrading projects. In this paper, the various applications of polymer concrete composites in Singapore are described and discussed. The various categories of polymer concrete composites are extensively used in Singapore’s public and private projects. To ensure and maintain the high standards of the building quality, independent testing and inspection plays a very important role. Through implementing a quality control program to ensure high standards in product quality and performance requirements, Housing & Development Board (HDB), Singapore's public housing authority and statutory board under the Ministry of National Development, screens and provides a comprehensive selection of quality products needed for HDB construction projects through HDB's Materials List [2] with a set of product evaluation requirement. The development of the requirements and specifications for various polymer concrete composite products are also described and discussed
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Almaqhousi, Rashid Saif Rashid. "A Proposed Mentoring Program to Raise Achievement Motivation During Covid-19 Pandemic for Elementary Students in South Sharqiyah, Oman." Journal of AlMaarif University College 32, no. 3 (July 31, 2021): 62–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.51345/.v32i3.450.g236.
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This article discusses a proposed counseling program to raise achievement motivation in light of the Corona pandemic (Covid-19) and blended education among students of basic and post-basic education in the Governorate of South Al Sharqiyah in the Sultanate of Oman. The article is part of a research project carried out by the researcher in government schools affiliated with the Ministry of Education, with the aim of building a proposed indicative program suitable for training students on study habits and skills, which contribute to raising the achievement motivation among students. The study sought to identify the components of the counseling program based on training in studying skills, study habits that contribute to raising achievement motivation and raising students' achievement levels. The (proposed) program was designed for the extension program, based on previous studies and theoretical literature. The researcher benefited from the study of Abu Alia (1993); Al-Sawalmeh (2001); and Tarawneh (2005). Where the program (10) consisted of: A demonstration for a proposed period of time between (15 to 25) minutes. It aims to meet the first acquaintance and clarify building relationships, and the second session to introduce students to the concept. The situation is under observation. As for the third academic meetings, they aimed to discuss skills: managing time during the lecture, taking notes during the lecture, remembering and forgetting how to review courses, how to prepare for the exam, and dealing with care with the exam. And suggested many appropriate guiding methods, to achieve the objectives of the pilot program, which represents: (dialogues, debate, modeling, cooperative education, brainstorming, feedback, emergency management, homework, instructions, silent reading, relaxation). The researcher recommends applying this program of counseling proposed by the counseling and psychological counseling specialist, psychologist and social worker in schools to students of basic education and post-basic education in the Governorate of South Al Sharqiah in the Sultanate of Oman and psychological and academic counseling centers in Omani public and private universities and colleges.
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Mukasahaha, D., F. Uwinkindi, L. Grant, J. Downing, J. Turyahikayo, M. Leng, and M. A. Muhimpundu. "Assessment of Palliative Care Needs in Hospital Settings in Rwanda." Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (October 1, 2018): 111s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.78900.
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Background: Rwanda is among the first African countries with a palliative care (PC) policy and implementation plan. A partnership with the Ministry of Health (MoH) through the Rwanda Biomedical Centre (RBC) and the University of Edinburgh has supported an integrated approach including expanding the evidence base. Aim: To assessing the need for (PC) to inform policy, service delivery and training. Methods: A point prevalence PC needs assessment was conducted in nine public hospitals (referral, provincial and district). A records census identified those with life-limiting illness (LLI) who were then invited to participate by interview. The assessment tool included the APCA African POS, POS S, WHO performance status and demographic information. Results: 608 case notes were reviewed, 152 eligible and 124 completed assessment. 25% of all patients admitted had LLI, of which 99.2% had evidence of unmet need determined by at least one score on the APCA POS ≥ 3. Diagnoses 29% cancer, 29% cardiovascular disease, 16.9% end-stage organ failure and 13.7% HIV. Symptoms with greatest impact; nausea and vomiting (34.7%) and pain (32.3%). 63.7% with WHO performance status 4 or 5. 8.1% seen by existing PC services. Conclusion: Although the MoH and RBC are making bold steps toward developing PC in Rwanda, there remains a significant amount of unmet PC needs. Meeting this need requires recognition of the scope of PC needs beyond cancer, feedback to the hospitals and health care workers, thinking strategically how to further strengthen the health system and further capacity building and training.
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Candra, Restu, Rino Dwi Sadi, and Ma'ulfi Kharis Abadi. "PERENCANAAN REHABILITASI SALURAN INDUK DAERAH IRIGASI CIBINUANGEUN DI KABUPATEN LEBAK PROVINSI BANTEN." Journal of Sustainable Civil Engineering (JOSCE) 3, no. 1 (February 28, 2021): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.47080/josce.v3i1.1133.
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Irrigation is an effort to provide and regulate water for agricultural land. The main objective of this study is to plan the rehabilitation of the main channel of Cibinuangeun irrigation area, Lebak Regency, Banten Province. The main channel serves to carry water from the main network to the secondary channel and tertiary plot. The material can be made of masonry, concrete or masonry and concrete. The Cibinuangeun main channel relies on a water source from the Cibinuangeun river through the Cibinuangeun weir building. The Cibinuangeun Irrigation Area has a functional area 2570 ha. The condition of the Cibinuangeun main canal currently has a lot of damage, which results in water drainage being not optimal so it is necessary to plan for rehabilitation by directly examining the condition of the canals at the location to determine the volume of damage and calculate the cost of rehabilitation on the channel. The research method used is the Irrigation Planning Criteria issued by the Ministry of Public Works, Directorate General of Water Resources as the basis for standard irrigation planning. The results showed that the trapezoidal trunk channel and the current available flow rate were not in accordance with the initial planning of the Cibinuangeun main channel construction, due to sedimentation and damage to the walls and floor of the leaking channel. The level of damage to the main line reached 47,37% of a total trunk length of 950 meters. The planned cost required for the rehabilitation of the Cibinuangeun main channel is four hundred seventy million four hundred thousand rupiah.
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Hidayat, Wahyu, Anisah Anisah, and Rosmawita Saleh. "ANALISIS MANAJEMEN PEMELIHARAAN DAN PERAWATAN BANGUNAN RUSUNAWA BERDASARKAN PERMEN PU NO.24/PRT/M/2008 (RUSUNAWA PINUS ELOK BLOK A)." Menara: Jurnal Teknik Sipil 15, no. 2 (July 9, 2020): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jmenara.v15i2.18128.
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Research aims to analyze maintenance and repair management of Simple Rental Apartment building based on Regulation of Minister of Public Works No.24 / PRT / M / 2008 on guidance of procedure and method of maintenance and repair of building. The rise of vertical government-built residential development is not matched by adequate maintenance management. This research was conducted by analyzing maintenance management to managers, technicians and cleaning service by using interview guides and checklist of conformity table based on Regulation of Minister of Public Works No.24 / PRT / M / 2008.Results of this study states that not maximal maintenance management undertaken Simple Rental Apartment managers. The result of research also found that the suitability level of the method from the observation result the researcher only got percentage of 32% based on Regulation of Minister of Public Works No.24 / PRT / M / 2008.
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Kaming, Peter F., Austin P. V. Prabowo, Ferianto Raharjo, and Nectaria P. Pramesti. "Prototyping Operation and Maintenance System for a Campus Building." Applied Mechanics and Materials 897 (April 2020): 157–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.897.157.
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There is increasing awareness of life cycle costing (LCC) by the management who has lengthy experience in the operation and maintenance of the building. Maintenance of buildings includes a replacement, updating, and repair building components by predetermined standards. This paper aim at developing a prototype of building maintenance system for a campus in Yogyakarta. The prototype is referred to ISO 15686 as well as Regulation of Minister of Public Works. The system complements the service life of the building components that can be up dated regularly. The system accommodates the 25-years life cycle cost plan to assist campus management office. Research data obtained by Building Maintenance personals, the users of the building as well as previous studies for similar ones. From the results of life cycle costing, the study shows its detail life cycle cost plan.. Finally, a prototype for the operation and maintenance of the building is developed. Keywords: operation and maintenance, campus building, ISO 15686, life cycle costing
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Vividia, Yemima Sahmura, and Bangun IR Harsritanto. "EVALUATION OF LIFE SAFETY TECHNICAL FACILITIES FROM FIRE ON APARTEMENT." MODUL 19, no. 1 (May 29, 2019): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/mdl.19.1.2019.50-54.
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Vertical occupancy, especially apartments, began to live the face of the city. Not without reason, housing needs continue to increase sharply as the availability of vacant land is increasingly limited. Occupying an apartment becomes a trend and lifestyle for young people. The reason boils down to productivity. The construction of apartments is usually built close to various activity centers, both business, commercial, education, health to entertainment. The improvement of building construction is not supported by the availability of land that is increasingly limited, especially in the city of Jarakta, making the construction of high-rise buildings anticipate this. The construction of multi-story buildings also increases the risk of fire. In 2018, according to him, there were at least 1,078 recorded disaster events throughout 2018. Head of the Jakarta Fire and Rescue Management Agency, Subedjo, said that out of a total of 897 buildings or tall buildings in Jakarta, 280 tall buildings had not yet accomplished the fire protection system (Dinas, 2018).Therefore, this research needs to be done to evaluate the lifesaving facilities and infrastructure in the building. The application of fire safety in buildings can be evaluated regarding to NFPA 101 (2013). Based on NFPA 101A: Guide on Alternative Approaches for Life Safety (2013), there are 12 elements of safety and Regulation of the Minister of Public Works No. 26 / PRT / M / 2008 concerning Technical Requirements of Fire Protection Systems in Building Buildings. The building that became the object of research is one of the buildings in the area of Jakarta mentioned building X and building Y. The variables that are the focus of the research are fire stairs, fire doors, and access roads. Based on the results of the study, the level of reliability of the means of saving lives against fire hazards in building X is equal to 58% and in building Y is 65%.
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Dwi, Weno, Zainuri, and Widya Apriani. "Analisis Biaya Pemeliharaan dan Perawatan Kantor Pelayanan Bea dan Cukai Pekanbaru." JURNAL TEKNIK 14, no. 2 (October 31, 2020): 203–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/teknik.v14i2.4909.
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The existence of buildings has an important role in human life according to the purpose of the building. After completion of a building is expected to be able to carry out its functions according to the age of the plan. The purpose of this study is to estimate the cost of maintenance and care at the Pekanbaru Customs and Excise Service Office based on PERMEN NO.24 / PRT / M / 2008. It is expected that with this system, maintenance and maintenance activities will be in accordance with applicable standards and retain the use and value of the building. Regulation of the Minister of Public Works Number: 24 / PRT / M / 2008 concerning guidelines for building maintenance and maintenance, building maintenance This research was conducted using the Approximate Estimate method using the highest average unit price per m² of storey buildings for buildings accurate building as a guideline.he results of the calculation of this study found the estimated cost estimate of rough estimate (approximate estimate) of Rp. 16.156.679,93, - when compared with the calculation of the building price of Rp. 11.483.051,200 - the percentage of costs for maintenance of buildings in Pekanbaru Customs Service Office is only 0,1407% of the total price of the building, so that it can be categorized in the level of minor damage (<35%). Whereas the annual maintenance fee is Rp. 319.792.000,00, - in 2020 which is expected to increase every year based on the value of inflation based on Bank Indonesia.
Keywords: Estimation, Maintenance, Maintenance, Offices spase
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Linggar, Sahaduta, Akhmad Aminullah, and Andreas Triwiyono. "Analysis of building and its components condition assessment case study of dormitory buildings." MATEC Web of Conferences 258 (2019): 03003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201925803003.
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Condition Assessment of assets is one of stages in assets management system that supports effective and efficient improvement and maintenance strategy. The objective of this paper is to develop a condition assessment model based on important components that build an asset. A building asset hierarchy is proposed in which four main categories that build spaces inside building is the principle element of evaluation. The Physical component in which selected as the variable of this research, based on Regulation of the Minister of Public Works of Indonesia no.24 in 2008 about building maintenance guidelines. Data are collected via questionnaires from experts to ranking and assign relative weights as model’s attribute using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) in Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) techniques. Multi attribute utility theory (MAUT) is used to calculate entire building condition based on rank and relative weight of selected components. This research model is applied to a case study dormitory of Universitas Gadjah Mada, located in Yogyakarta. Result of the research is condition of the entire building based on components that build spaces inside that building. This result of this research will assist owners and facility managers in select effective and efficient improvement and maintenance strategy for the building.
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Rahayu, Elly, Wan Mariatul Kifti, and Rohminatin Rohminatin. "PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN BERBASIS KOMPUTER BAGI UPK KECAMATAN KISARAN BARAT DAN KECAMATAN KISARAN TIMUR KABUPATEN ASAHAN." Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal 1, no. 2 (July 5, 2018): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.33330/jurdimas.v1i2.113.
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Abstract: The Financial Management Unit (UPK) is one of the managing units of financial activities. One of its tasks is to bring together people who have the same needs or types of businesses to form business groups. The UPK is also tasked with channeling and developing government aid funds for the development of micro enterprises in each kelurahan. Government through the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing continue to develop the capacity of the community through various types of training that are scheduled each year. One of training forms conducted is financial management training for the Financial Management Unit located in 25 urban subdistricts of East Kisaran and West Kisaran District. This financial management training is considered very important because UPK capacity building is needed in performing its duties as a financial management unit. The purpose of this Community Service activity is to improve the knowledge of UPK on Financial Management so that it can be applied to the community, to be able to do the recording of income and expenditure with good and detailed, to give reference to UPK in order to be able to educate financial management to community and introduce MYOB application for UPK. The result of this activity is the implementation of Community Service activity which attended by UPK as many as 48 people.Keywords: UPK, Financial, Management,MYOBAbstrak: Unit Pengelola Keuangan (UPK) merupakan salah satu unit pengelola kegiatan keuangan. Salah satu tugasnya adalah menghimpun masyarakat yang memiliki kebutuhan atau jenis usaha yang sama untuk membentuk kelompok-kelompok usaha. UPK ini juga bertugas menyalurkan serta mengembangkan dana bantuan pemerintah untuk pengembangan usaha mikro di masing-masing kelurahan.Pemerintah melalui Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat terus melakukan pengembangan kapasitas masyarakat melalui berbagai jenis pelatihan yang diagendakan setiap tahun. Salah satu bentuk pelatihan yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan pengelolaan keuangan bagi Unit Pengelola Keuangan yang berada di 25 kelurahan Kecamatan Kisaran Timur dan Kecamatan Kisaran Barat. Pelatihan pengelolaan keuangan ini dipandang sangat penting karena, pengembangan kapasitas UPK sangat dibutuhkan dalam menjalankan tugasnya sebagai unit pengelola keuangan. Tujuan dilakukannya kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan UPK terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan sehingga dapat diterapkan ke masyarakat, untuk dapat melakukan pencatatat pemasukan dan pengeluaran dengan baik dan rinci, untuk memberikan acuan kepada UPK agar mampu melakukan edukasi pengelolaan keuangan kepada masyarakat dan mengenalkan aplikasi MYOB bagi UPK .Hasil kegiatan ini adalah terlaksananya kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat yang dihadiri UPK sebanyak 48 orang.Kata kunci: UPK, Keuangan, Manajemen, MYOB
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Kaming, Peter F., and Ogy Ade Yahya. "Study on life cycle costing: a case of building for private high school in Jakarta." MATEC Web of Conferences 258 (2019): 02016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201925802016.
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There are increasing awareness of life cycle costing (LCC) by the management who has lengthy experience in operation and maintenance of the building. Maintenance of buildings includes replacement, updating, and repair building components in accordance with predetermined standards. This research aim at identifying building maintenance practices of a private high school Building in Jakarta. This instrument of the study was referred to Regulation of Minister of Public Works. Another aim is to identify service life of the building components, and conducts 25 years life cycle cost plan for the school management by adopting model of LCC from ISO 15686 part 5. Research data obtained by distributing questionnaires to the Section of Maintenance 30 persons, and school teachers 68 persons. Result showed that the implementation of the management school provides a score of 4.6 out of 5 scale and considered as a very good maintenance performance for the building. To confirms whether the user perception on the operating and maintenance efforts, a similarly assessment were obtained from direct users who provide a good category. From the results of life cycle costing, the study shows that: for long-term life cycle cost plan, the proportion cost for 1) construction, 2) operational, and 3) replacement and maintenance are 46%, 39% and 15% respectively.
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Rangga F, Nangkula U, Nazlina S, Sumarni I, and Ratri W. "EVALUATION OF UNIVERSAL DESIGN REQUIREMENTS APPLICATION IN PUBLIC MOSQUES IN BANDUNG." Malaysian Journal of Public Health Medicine 20, Special1 (August 1, 2020): 238–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.37268/mjphm/vol.20/no.special1/art.692.
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A Number of studies have found the cases of facilities in public buildings which are inaccessible by users & visitors with different abilities. Thus, constructing user friendly and barrier-free architecture-interior design is necessary in the built environment. This research will evaluate the requirements for ease of access in public mosques with study cases Pusdai Mosque & Grand Mosque of Bandung in accordance with the Regulation of the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing of the Republic of Indonesia No.14 2017. The regulation which stipulates the provision of facilities in buildings and environments that suit the needs of all age groups, conditions of physical; mental; and intellectual; or sensory limitations based on the buildings’ function to provide user and visitor convenience in doing activities in the buildings. Both mosques, the Pusdai Mosque and Grand Mosque have not entirely fulfilled the standards of universal design in the interior in term of ease of access, safety and autonomy of space use, safety and security for all. From 7 universal design standard requirements, both mosques of study case only fulfill less than 50% of the requirements
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Indrawansyah, Syukri, Abdullah Abdullah, and Cut Zukhrina Oktaviani. "Hotel Building Reliability Towards Building Age." Elkawnie 6, no. 2 (December 30, 2020): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/ekw.v6i2.6313.
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Abstract: Mahara Hotel is a tourism-supporting facility and infrastructure first established in Central Aceh District in 1999. This 3-story hotel used a reinforced concrete frame structure, and as time goes by, the service capacity of the building would decrease. This condition was suspected to affect quality and user convenience. Anticipate the older age of the building, and better maintenance management is applied so that the proper building’s function can be maintained. The purpose of this study was to assess the reliability of 20 year-established hotel buildings. The method was a descriptive analysis. Data were analyzed based on the guidelines of Technical Procedures for Guidelines for Certificate of Eligibility for Functions (SLF) of Buildings Regulation of Minister of Public Works No. 25/PRT/M/2007. Based on the results, the reliability value of the Mahara Hotel building was unreliable (66.75 %), less than the SLF guidelines (at least 75 %). Some components that caused a low level of reliability to include utility and fire protection components (20.34 %) and accessibility components (3.11 %). The effective and efficient component in increasing the reliability of the building was the utility and fire protection components by not requiring major demolition.Abstrak: Hotel Mahara merupakan sarana dan prasarana penunjang pariwisata yang pertama kali berdiri di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah pada tahun 1999. Hotel berlantai 3 ini menggunakan struktur rangka beton bertulang dan seiring dengan berjalannya waktu, daya layan gedung akan semakin menurun. Kondisi ini ditenggarai akan mempengaruhi kualitas dan kenyamanan pengguna. Untuk mengantisipasi hal tersebut, maka semakin tua umur bangunan, seharusnya didukung dengan penerapan manajemen pemeliharaan yang baik agar kelayakan fungsi dari bangunan dapat dipertahankan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menilai keandalan bangunan hotel setelah berumur 20 tahun. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Data dianalisis berdasarkan panduan Teknis Tata Cara Pedoman Sertifikat Laik Fungsi (SLF) Bangunan Gedung Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 25/PRT/M/2007. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, nilai keandalan bangunan gedung Hotel Mahara termasuk tidak andal yaitu sebesar 66.75 %, kurang dari yang dipersyaratkan oleh pedoman SLF tersebut yaitu minimal 75 %. Beberapa komponen yang menyebabkan rendahnya tingkat keandalan anatara lain komponen utilitas dan proteksi kebakaran sebesar 20.34 % serta komponen aksesibilitas sebesar 3.11 %. Komponen yang efektif serta efisien dalam menaikkan tingkat keandalan bangunan gedung tersebut adalah komponen utilitas dan proteksi kebakaran dengan tidak mengharuskan pembongkaran yang besar.
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Fabyolla, Putri Tasya, Ilyas Ismail, and M. Nur Rasyid. "Penertiban Bangunan Tanpa Izin yang Berdiri di Atas Tanah Negara pada Sempadan Sungai Limpok Aceh Besar." Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) 8, no. 1 (May 30, 2019): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jmhu.2019.v08.i01.p09.
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The prohibition of building buildings in river border areas is regulated in Article 22 Paragraph (2) Regulation of the Minister of Public Works and Public Housing Number 28 / PRT / M / 2015 concerning the Determination of Borders of Rivers and Lake Borders. It is stated that it is forbidden to build buildings, except building with certain functions. In reality, there are a number of buildings that stand in the river border area of Limpok Village, Aceh Besar District. The method of this research is empirical juridical research using a conceptual approach. The results of the research in the field is there are buildings that stand without permits in the river border area of the big village of Limpok, Aceh Regency. Initially, the community was given the opportunity to use the country's land to grow crops that were not hard. However, they transferred the utilization by building a building on it, so the building that stood on the land had no legality. It is clear that each building that stands must follow the licensing stage first so the building has the legality of a building permit. The factor that became the government's issues in carrying out control was the lack of budget in the field, secondly, it was indicated that the community made land payments by the village head (geuchik). The government must take strict legal action against the village head (geuchik) who plays in the area. Law enforcement does not need tolerance, so rules are not violated.
Ketentuan larangan mendirikan bangunan di kawasan sempadan sungai diatur pada Pasal 22 Ayat (2) Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum Dan Perumahan Rakyat Nomor 28/PRT/M/2015 Tentang Penetapan Garis Sempadan Sungai Dan Sempadan Danau. Dimana disebutkan dilarang mendirikan bangunan, kecuali bangunan prasarana sumber daya air, fasilitas jembatan dan dermaga, jalur pipa gas dan air minum, rentangan kabel listrik dan telekomunikasi, dan bangunan ketenagalistrikan. Namun pada kenyataannya terdapat sejumlah bangunan yang berdiri di kawasan sempadan sungai Desa Limpok Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Metode Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis empiris dengan melakukan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian di lapangan bahwa terdapat bangunan yang berdiri tanpa izin di kawasan sempadan sungai desa limpok kabupaten aceh besar. Pada awalnya masyarakat diberikan kesempatan untuk memanfaatkan tanah negara tersebut untuk menanam tanaman seperti jagung, pisang, dan sayur-sayuran. Namun, mereka mengalihkan pemanfaatan tersebut dengan mendirikan bangunan di atasnya, sehingga bangunan yang berdiri di atas tanah tersebut tidak memiliki legalitas. padahal jelas bahwa setiap bangunan yang berdiri wajib mengikuti tahapan perizinan terlebih dahulu, sehingga bangunan tersebut memiliki legalitas berupa surat izin mendirikan bangunan. Kemudian faktor yang menjadi hambatan pemerintah dalam melakukan penertiban adalah minimnya anggaran di lapangan, kedua telah terindikasi bahwa masyarakat melakukan pembayaran lahan oleh Kepala desa (geuchik). Pemerintah wajib melakukan tindakan hukum secara tegas terhadap kepala desa (geuchik) yang bermain dalam wilayah tersebut. penegakan hukum tidak perlu ada toleransi, sehingga aturan tidak dapat dilanggar oleh masyarakat.
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Huang, Y. T., Y. W. Wang, R. C. Chen, C. Y. Wu, and Y. H. Yang. "Determining Potential Target Groups for Oral Cancer Screening by Investigating Risk Behaviors Among Occupations." Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (October 1, 2018): 49s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.48100.
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Background: Oral cancer is a major public health burden in Taiwan. Studies have suggested that habits of betel quid chewing, tobacco smoking and alcohol drinking as well as their interaction effects are important risk factors for oral cancer and oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMD). A population-based oral cancer screening program has been implemented by Health Promotion Administration, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan. People with betel quid chewing and/or cigarette smoking habits are recommended for biennially screening. Previous studies found that majority of betel quid chewers were in labor intensive occupations. Given the fact that high risk groups of oral cancer are often reluctant to attend screening, targeted approach should be applied to improve the effectiveness of screening program. Aim: The aims of this study are to identify occupations with high prevalence of betel-quid chewing and also to investigate changing trends using the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) database. Methods: The NHIS database of 2009 and 2013 were used to conduct this study. We identified current users of betel quid and/or cigarette from adults with aged 20-64 years old and working on jobs. Occupations were classified using the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO-88). Statistical analyses included indirect standardized rate ratios and cluster analysis of chewing/smoking habits. Results: From the total survey participants (2009: 19,201, 2013: 17,249), we extracted 11,507 and 10,760 persons for the study. In the year of 2013, using the 2-digit code of ISCO-88, drivers and mobile-plant operators (code 83 in ISCO-88) had the highest prevalence of betel quid chewing habit (30.9%), followed by extraction and building trades workers (code 71 in ISCO-88, 29.6%). These two groups also had the 2 highest smoking prevalence (61.2% and 62.2%). The betel quid chewing prevalence decreased from 2009 to 2013 slightly (32.3%-30.9%). However, the prevalence of smoking increased (60.0%-62.2%). Among the betel quid chewers of the two focused occupations, the corresponding rates of receiving oral cancer screening were rather low (35.47% and 21.52%). The indirect standardized ratios using the total sample as the reference showed 6 occupations (2 digit of ISCO-88) with significantly higher ratios (larger than 2). Cluster analysis demonstrated that the group with high prevalence of betel quid chewing also had high prevalence of cigarette smoking habit. Conclusion: The betel quid chewing prevalence has been decreased in all occupations. While at the same time, prevalence of cigarette smoking did not largely decrease. We analyzed the NHIS databases and found that workers in some occupations tend to have higher prevalence in both betel quid chewing and smoking. The oral cancer screening and cancer awareness need be targeted on certain occupations.
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De Oliveira, Benedito Tadeu. "Scientific Education and Research Centre of the National Institute for Cancer Rio de Janeiro, Brazil." Advanced Materials Research 133-134 (October 2010): 1039–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.133-134.1039.
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The article seeks to analyze the importance of the former headquarters of the Board of Public Health – DGSP (Diretoria Geral de Saúde Pública), in implementing and institutionalizing Brazilian public health policies, and the importance for Brazil of its restoration and reuse as the Centro de Difusão Científica [Scientific Education and Research Centre]. Constructed (1905-1914) at the initiative of Oswaldo Cruz and designed by the Portuguese architect Luiz Moraes Júnior, the following aspects of the old headquarters of the DGSP are examined: the original site; economic and technical means used in construction; the reasoning, programmes and purpose behind its use; economic, physical and conceptual limits and conditions of space; the creators, their ideas and programmes; the architects, their training, works and methods; the buildings and their environmental surroundings throughout the 20th century; with the City of Rio de Janeiro. The article also analyses the various proposed interventions: structural reinforcement, modernization of the installations, recovery of the construction materials and systems, as well as historic and architectural values; the original forms, volumes and spaces of the buildings. The current initiative taken by the Instituto Nacional do Câncer - Inca- of the Health Ministry, current owner of the property, recovers and preserves a reference point for the origin, evolution and institutionalization of Brazilian public health policies. A modern scientific education and research centre for researchers, health professionals, doctors and residents, as well as the general public, is to be installed in the buildings.