Academic literature on the topic 'Mitigation strategies security'

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Journal articles on the topic "Mitigation strategies security"

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Alqurashi, Fahad, Mohammed AL-Hashimi, Mostafa Saleh, and Osama Abulnaja. "Energy Implications of Mitigating Side-Channel Attacks on Branch Prediction." Computers 14, no. 2 (2025): 71. https://doi.org/10.3390/computers14020071.

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Spectre variants 1 and 2 pose grave security threats to dynamic branch predictors in modern CPUs. While extensive research has focused on mitigating these attacks, little attention has been given to their energy and power implications. This study presents an empirical analysis of how compiler-based Spectre mitigation techniques influence energy consumption. We collect fine-grained energy readings from an HPC-class CPU via embedded sensors, allowing us to quantify the trade-offs between security and power efficiency. By utilizing a standard suite of microbenchmarks, we evaluate the impact of Spectre mitigations across three widely used compilers, comparing them to a no-mitigation baseline. The results show that energy consumption varies significantly depending on the compiler and workload characteristics. Loop unrolling influences power consumption by altering branch distribution, while speculative execution, when unrestricted, plays a role in conserving energy. Since Spectre mitigations inherently limit speculative execution, they should be applied selectively to vulnerable code patterns to optimize both security and power efficiency. Unlike previous studies that primarily focus on security effectiveness, this work uniquely evaluates the energy costs associated with Spectre mitigations at the compiler level, offering insights for power-efficient security strategies. Our findings underscore the importance of tailoring mitigation techniques to application needs, balancing performance, energy consumption, and security. The study provides practical recommendations for compiler developers to build more secure and energy-efficient software.
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Lavanya, A. "Safeguarding IoT Devices Against Emerging Security Threats: Challenges and Mitigation Strategies." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 13, no. 12 (2024): 448–53. https://doi.org/10.21275/sr241205115818.

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Anam Amin, Laiba Tanveer, Emmania Abid, Mahnoor Absar, and Mahnoor Tariq. "Mitigation strategies for greenhouse gases to ensure food security." NUST Journal of Natural Sciences 9, no. 3 (2024): 12–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.53992/njns.v9i3.192.

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Global warming and food insecurity are global concerns, with agriculture being a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. Greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, and methane, from agricultural activities significantly impact climate change. Approximately 24% of global greenhouse gas emissions come from agriculture. Nitrous oxide is 300 times stronger than carbon dioxide and is mainly produced from organic manure and fertilizers. Methane, another potent greenhouse gas, is released during fermentation, manure management, and burning of residues. Carbon dioxide, a major contributor to climate change, is emitted through farming practices, fertilizers, pesticides, and deforestation. Climate change affects food security by directly impacting crop production and indirectly affecting food availability, cost, and supply chains. Hunger rates have been increasing globally, emphasizing the need to control global warming to reduce food insecurity. This review highlights various mitigation strategies for controlling greenhouse gases from agriculture with improved crop productivity. Soil characterization techniques, such as X-ray computed tomography, tracer and chamber-based methods, help to understand the soil composition for greenhouse gas mitigation strategies. Soil amendments, like biochar application can effectively reduce emissions by modifying microbial activity and biogeochemical processes. Controlled irrigation practices, minimum and zero tillage, and efficient nitrogen fertilizer usage also contribute to greenhouse gas mitigation and improves crop productivity. Strategies such as slow release of fertilizers and the use of inhibitors help to increase nitrogen usage efficiency and reduce nitrous oxide emissions. Implementing these strategies globally is crucial for mitigating greenhouse gas emissions, reducing global warming, and ensuring food security.
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R, Sai Shreya, and Kavitha R. "Securing SaaS: Key Challenges and Effective Mitigation Strategies." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research in Science, Engineering and Technology 7, no. 05 (2024): 10170–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.15680/ijmrset.2024.0705096.

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Cloud computing has fundamentally changed the research environment by offering unmatched scalability, collaboration tools, and immediate access to resources, significantly improving the efficiency and productivity of research endeavors. This transformation has led to a substantial enhancement in the conduct of research activities The study focused on conducting a detailed review to investigate the specific security vulnerabilities that Software as a Service (SaaS) providers encounter in the context of cloud computing. The advantages of cloud computing are vast for scholars and educational institutions, yet it is crucial for them to recognize these security risks and adhere to the suggested security protocols. By adopting a methodology that prioritizes security, researchers can ensure the confidentiality and integrity of their research data, thereby nurturing a secure and thriving environment for cloud-based research initiatives. Upholding a security-centric approach is critical in protecting sensitive research information from potential threats and vulnerabilities. Researchers must stay abreast of the evolving security landscape in cloud computing and consistently enhance their security frameworks to mitigate any potential risks effectively. In essence, the incorporation of robust security measures is indispensable for the enduring success and advancement of cloud-based research endeavors.
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Paruchuri, B. V. N. Prasad, and Anoop Sharma. "Developing Effective Mitigation Strategies for Data Privacy in the Metaverse." Journal of Advances and Scholarly Researches in Allied Education 21, no. 7 (2024): 346–54. https://doi.org/10.29070/9zdvqv35.

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As powerful head-mounted displays (HMDs) have become widely available, virtual reality (VR) has entered the mainstream and the concept Delivering fully immersive virtual reality adventures inside the Metaverse, a system that permanent and communal virtual world, has been proposed. Businesses are rushing to purchase virtual reality (VR) gear in the hopes of becoming early adopters and capitalizing on the industry's enthusiasm for VR and the Metaverse. Virtual reality (VR) applications and peripherals collect data, which raises unique privacy and security issues. Now that virtual reality head-mounted displays (HMDs) with intrusive sensors are available, it is more important than ever to include security and privacy considerations into the application development lifecycle to prevent the collection of sensitive biometric data, such as eye movements and facial expressions. As this case study shows, we assume that a tech company has lately turned its focus to the Metaverse, and that a group of cybersecurity specialists and programmers have been assigned the duty of creating new virtual reality apps for this company. This case study takes a page out of the development, security, and operations (DevSecOps) playbook by having participants think about how to build virtual reality (VR) applications securely, model potential threats, and implement privacy and security measures. By highlighting possible privacy and security concerns linked to this quickly developing technology, The findings of this study contribute to the existing literature on IS education. It also demonstrates how DevSecOps methods may deal with software development security challenges.
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A, Aarthy Devi, Ashok Kumar Mohan, and Sethumadhavan M. "Wireless Security Auditing: Attack Vectors and Mitigation Strategies." Procedia Computer Science 115 (2017): 674–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2017.09.153.

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Palanisamy, Rathika, Azah Anir Norman, and Laiha Mat Kiah. "BYOD Security Risks and Mitigation Strategies: Insights from IT Security Experts." Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce 31, no. 4 (2021): 320–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10919392.2022.2028530.

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Sutanto, Yulius. "Cybersecurity Challenges and AI-Powered Mitigation Strategies in CCTV Surveillance Systems." International Journal of Information System and Innovative Technology 3, no. 2 (2024): 17–24. https://doi.org/10.63322/fsk65573.

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CCTV surveillance systems are essential for security and crime prevention but are increasingly vulnerable to cyber threats such as unauthorized access, data breaches, and deep-fake manipulations. Traditional security measures often fail against sophisticated attacks, necessitating advanced protection mechanisms. This study explores cybersecurity challenges in CCTV networks and proposes an intelligent mitigation framework to enhance security. The research analyses existing vulnerabilities, including malware attacks and data interception, highlighting gaps in current security measures. To address these threats, we introduce a machine learning-based intrusion detection system (IDS) for real-time anomaly detection. Additionally, blockchain technology is integrated to secure CCTV footage integrity, preventing unauthorized alterations.The proposed approach is tested on real-world datasets, evaluating detection accuracy, false positives, and resilience against cyberattacks. Our findings contribute to intelligent cybersecurity solutions for CCTV systems, offering law enforcement and organizations a robust framework for securing surveillance infrastructures.
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Kumar, Akash. "Risk Mitigation and Strategies in Aviation." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 04 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem32352.

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In today's dynamic and uncertain business environment, organizations face countless risks that can significantly affect their operations, finances and reputation. The spectrum of risks is broad and constantly evolving, from natural disasters and economic downturns to cyber security threats and regulatory changes. Effective risk management is essential for organizations to manage these uncertainties and protect
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Reddy, Raghu Chaitanya Vasi. "Security Challenges and Mitigation Strategies in AI-Enhanced Integration Platforms." European Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology 13, no. 10 (2025): 46–56. https://doi.org/10.37745/ejcsit.2013/vol13n104656.

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The integration of artificial intelligence into enterprise platforms and Integration Platform as a Service (iPaaS) solutions has introduced complex security and privacy challenges that organizations must address while maintaining digital trust and regulatory compliance. This article examines the evolution of integration platform security, analyzing core security challenges including data privacy in AI processing, model security, and ethical considerations. It explores strategic mitigation approaches through governance frameworks, technical security measures, and compliance mechanisms. The article investigates future developments in AI security standards and innovations, highlighting the importance of standardized certifications and emerging technologies in enhancing security capabilities. Through this industry practices and outcomes, this article provides insights into effective security strategies for AI-enhanced integration platforms and their impact on organizational security posture.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Mitigation strategies security"

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Jenkins, Jeffrey Lyne. "Alleviating Insider Threats: Mitigation Strategies and Detection Techniques." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/297023.

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Insider threats--trusted members of an organization who compromise security--are considered the greatest security threat to organizations. Because of ignorance, negligence, or malicious intent, insider threats may cause security breaches resulting in substantial damages to organizations and even society. This research helps alleviate the insider threat through developing mitigation strategies and detection techniques in three studies. Study 1 examines how security controls--specifically depth-of-authentication and training recency--alleviate non-malicious insider threats through encouraging secure behavior (i.e., compliance with an organization's security policy). I found that `simpler is better' when implementing security controls, the effects of training diminish rapidly, and intentions are poor predictors of actual secure behavior. Extending Study 1's finding on training recency, Study 2 explains how different types of training alleviate non-malicious insider threat activities. I found that just-in-time reminders are more effective than traditional training programs in improving secure behavior, and again that intentions are not an adequate predictor of actual secure behavior. Both Study 1 and Study 2 introduce effective mitigation strategies for alleviating the non-malicious insider threat; however, they have limited utility when an insider threat has malicious intention, or deliberate intentions to damage the organization. To address this limitation, Study 3 conducts research to develop a tool for detecting malicious insider threats. The tool monitors mouse movements during an insider threat screening survey to detect when respondents are being deceptive. I found that mouse movements are diagnostic of deception. Future research directions are discussed to integrate and extend the findings presented in this dissertation to develop a behavioral information security framework for alleviating both the non-malicious and malicious insider threats in organizations.
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Joelsson, Jonas. "On Swedish bioenergy strategies to reduce CO2 emissions and oil use." Doctoral thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Institutionen för teknik och hållbar utveckling, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-13868.

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Johansen, Johan. "Maritime political risk conceptualisation and mapping of maritime political risk in order to improve management and mitigation strategies for the offshore oil and gas industry in the Gulf of Guinea." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/17802.

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Thesis (MA )--Stellenbosch University, 2011.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Understanding a risk is the first step in managing and mitigating it. Maritime insecurity has been an integrated risk for investors in the Gulf of Guinea for many years. But what do investors know about the nature of maritime insecurity in the Gulf of Guinea, besides a general risk rating? This thesis conceptualises and maps the maritime political risks in the Gulf of Guinea in order to give investors a better understanding of the nature of maritime political risk for the offshore oil and gas industry in the Gulf of Guinea. This conceptualisation is based on identifying the actors and actions of maritime security, i.e. people create maritime insecurity and identifying the people behind maritime insecurity provides valuable information for management and mitigation strategies. These actors create maritime insecurity by using a variety of actions, i.e. identifying these actions tells the investor more about the nature of maritime insecurity. However, there are also actors that contribute to maritime security and these actors use a set of actions to make maritime security a reality. In summary, this thesis creates a maritime political risk tool where one axis consists of actors contributing positively and/or negatively to maritime security and another axis that consists of actions these actors employ. This is done by providing the reader with a strong understanding of the theory behind political risk and conceptualising relevant concepts. The thesis contextualises maritime security, the offshore oil and gas industry and general political risks in the Gulf of Guinea. On this foundation, the maritime political risk tool is created by extrapolating information from four political risk companies: Aon, Control Risk, Bergen Risk Solution and Risk Intelligence. The maritime political risk actors and actions are also identified. The maritime political risk tool is applied to the case of the Gulf of Guinea. The conclusion is that conceptualising and mapping maritime political risk can improve management and mitigation strategies.<br>AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die verstaan van ‘n risiko is die eerste stap in die bestuur en beheer daarvan. Maritieme onveiligheid is al vir jare 'n geïntegreerde risiko vir beleggers in die Golf van Guinee, maar wat weet beleggers werklik oor die aard van die gebied van maritieme onveiligheid in die Golf van Guinee, behalwe vir ʼn risikogradering? Hierdie tesis konseptualiseer die maritieme politieke risiko's in die Golf van Guinee om vir beleggers 'n beter begrip van die aard van maritieme politieke risiko's in die aflandige olie- en gasindustrie in die Golf van Guinee te gee. Hierdie konseptualisering is gebaseer op die identifisering van die akteurs en die aksies betrokke by maritieme veiligheid, d.w.s. maritieme onveiligheid word geskep deur mense. Die identifisering van die mense wat maritieme onveiligheid skep, bied waardevolle inligting tot bestuurs- en beheerstrategieë aan. Die akteurs van maritieme onveiligheid skep onsekerheid deur die gebruik van 'n verskeidenheid van aksies, dit wil sê die identifisering van hierdie aksies gee die belegger meer inligting oor die aard van maritieme onveiligheid. Daar is egter ook akteurs wat bydra tot die gebied van maritieme veiligheid. Dié akteurs gebruik 'n reeks van aksies om veiligheid op see 'n werklikheid te maak. Om op te som, skep hierdie tesis 'n maritieme politiese risiko instrument waar die een as uit akteurs bestaan wat 'n positiewe en / of negatiewe bydra tot maritieme veiligheid maak, en die ander as bestaan uit die gebeure wat hierdie akteurs in diens kan neem. Dit word gedoen deur die leser met 'n sterk begrip van politieke risiko teorie te voorsien, asook om relevante konsepte duidelik te konseptualiseer. Dié tesis kontekstualiseer maritieme veiligheid, die aflandige olie- en gasindustrie en politieke risiko soortgelyk met betrekking tot die Golf van Guinee. Op hierdie fondament word die maritieme politieke risiko instrument geskep deur die ekstrapolering van inligting uit vier politieke risiko maatskappye: Aon, Control Risk, Bergen Risk Solution en Risk Intelligence. Die maritieme politieke risiko akteurs en aksies word ookgeïdentifiseer. Verder word die maritieme politieke risiko-instrument toegepas op die geval van die Golf van Guinee. Die gevolgtrekking wat bereik word, is dat die konseptualisering en die kartering van akteurs en aksies, maritieme politieke risiko, bestuur- en versagtingstrategieë kan verbeter.
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Books on the topic "Mitigation strategies security"

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Philippines) APEC Symposium on Climate Change (2012 Manila. Adaptation strategies with mitigation potential for food and water security. Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation, 2012.

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African Technology Policy Studies Network, ed. Tracking effective indigenous adaptation strategies on impacts of climate variability on food security and health of subsistence farmers in Tanzania. African Technology Policy Studies Network, 2011.

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L, Perry Walt, ed. Withdrawing from Iraq: Alternative schedules, associated risks, and mitigating strategies. RAND, 2009.

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Gardiner, Drew. Balancing Act. ILO, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54394/jduj2404.

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The platformization of the creative industry has fundamentally transformed the landscape of creative work. This working paper examines the impact of digital platforms on creative workers, focusing on the dichotomy between platform control and worker autonomy. It focuses on both conventional artistic occupations like musicians and photographers as well as “new” professions like bloggers and podcasters. Although social media and streaming platforms have democratized access to global audiences and fostered unprecedented creativity, they also pose significant challenges. The precarious nature of platform-based work, characterized by irregular income, lack of job security, and the concentration of power in a few dominant platforms, or gatekeepers, raises concerns about exploitative practices and the stifling of creativity. This paper calls into question the performative nature of platform algorithms and governance structures to actively shape and influence the behaviour of creative workers, social norms and market dynamics through their design and operational logic. The paper advocates for comprehensive policies and strategies to harness the benefits of creative platforms while mitigating their downsides, ensuring fair compensation, protecting intellectual property rights, and promoting a sustainable and inclusive digital creative economy. Future research should explore definitions and measurements of creative workers on platforms, the long-term impact of platformization, and the transformative potential of artificial intelligence.
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CISSP, Timothy Youngblood. Cybersecurity Threats, Malware Trends, and Strategies: Discover Risk Mitigation Strategies for Modern Threats to Your Organization. Packt Publishing, Limited, 2023.

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Youngblood, Timothy. Cybersecurity Threats, Malware Trends, and Strategies: Discover Risk Mitigation Strategies for Modern Threats to Your Organization. de Gruyter GmbH, Walter, 2023.

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Catak, Ferhat Ozgur. Cyber Security and Adversarial Machine Learning: Emerging Attacks and Mitigation Strategies. IGI Global, 2021.

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Tracking effective indigenous adaptation strategies on impacts of climate variability on food security and health of subsistence farmers in Tanzania. African Technology Policy Studies Network, 2011.

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Huntjens, Patrick, Ting Zhang, and Katharina Nachbar. Climate Change and Implications for Security and Justice. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198805373.003.0007.

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This chapter examines state-of-the art research and thinking on the implications of climate change for security and justice, clarifying the linkages between them and identifying key governance challenges. Climate justice is about protecting the rights of the most vulnerable and sharing the burdens and benefits of climate change and responses to it equitably and fairly, at the state level as well as beyond the state, while safeguarding the rights of future generations. Broader conceptions of climate security as human security have prevailed, and no trend toward greater militarization of climate action is evident, but successful mitigation and adaptation strategies will be critical components of future peacebuilding work. The chapter ends with recommendations that provide potential pathways for policy and governance reform at multiple levels, both to make multilevel climate governance more fit for purpose, and to better anticipate and address the predicted security and justice implications of climate change.
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Withdrawing from Iraq: Alternative schedules, associated risks, and mitigating strategies. RAND/National Defense Research Institute, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Mitigation strategies security"

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McElreath, David Hughes, Daniel Adrian Doss, Barbara Russo, et al. "Disaster Preparedness and Mitigation Strategies." In Introduction to Homeland Security, 3rd ed. CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429491962-7.

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Tan, Lisa J. Y. "Economic Exploits and Risk Mitigation Strategies." In A Comprehensive Guide for Web3 Security. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-39288-7_6.

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Kesavamoorthy, R., and P. Karthikeyan. "Cyberspace and Outer Space Security and Mitigation Strategies." In Cyber Space and Outer Space Security. River Publishers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003558118-1.

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Rajkumar, K., S. Karthikeyan, V. Kavitha, and U. Hariharan. "Ransomware Attacks in Cyber Space and Mitigation Strategies." In Cyber Space and Outer Space Security. River Publishers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003558118-4.

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Nisha, T. N., and Vansh Makhija. "Chatbot Security: Unveiling Vulnerabilities and Crafting Mitigation Strategies." In Algorithms for Intelligent Systems. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-3333-3_7.

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Dwivedi, Surabhi, R. Balaji, Praveen Ampatt, and S. D. Sudarsan. "A Survey on Security Threats and Mitigation Strategies for NoSQL Databases." In Information Systems Security. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49099-6_4.

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Singh, Swarnima, and R. B. Singh. "Systems Approach in Sustainable Livelihood Adaptation and Mitigation Strategies." In Simulating Climate Change and Livelihood Security. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4648-5_8.

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Liu, Jingyuan, and Pirathayini Srikantha. "Distributed Attack and Mitigation Strategies for Active Power Distribution Networks." In Security of Cyber-Physical Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45541-5_13.

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Patra, Subhashree, Amit Kumar, and Purabi Saikia. "Deforestation and Forests Degradation Impacts on Livelihood Security and Climate Change: Indian Initiatives Towards Its Mitigation." In Environmental Degradation: Challenges and Strategies for Mitigation. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95542-7_18.

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Kalapodis, Nikolaos, Georgios Sakkas, Alexandre Lazarou, et al. "EU-Integrated Multifunctional Forest and Fire Management, Policies, and Practices: Challenges Between “As-Is” and “To-Be” State." In Security Informatics and Law Enforcement. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-62083-6_6.

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AbstractThis paper provides a comprehensive analysis of EU policies and practices in sustainable forest and wildfire management, focusing on integrated multifunctional forest management (IMFM) and integrated fire management (IFM). With climate change posing increasing risks to forests, the article explores key challenges related to multifunctionality, effective monitoring, policy coherence, community engagement, and the strategic use of prescribed fires. By examining the current strategies and identifying gaps, the study offers valuable insights to enhance forest governance and IMFM and IFM approaches. The findings underscore the importance of proactive adaptation and mitigation measures (prefire management strategies) to safeguard Europe’s forests and their crucial ecosystem services amidst evolving climatic conditions.
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Conference papers on the topic "Mitigation strategies security"

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Sharma, Chetna, and Chandani Sharma. "Cloud Computing Security: Threats and Mitigation Strategies." In 2024 International Conference on Signal Processing and Advance Research in Computing (SPARC). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/sparc61891.2024.10829335.

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Sheggam, Harshith, and Xiaowen Zhang. "Exploring Security Risks and Mitigation Strategies in AI Code Helpers." In 2024 IEEE Long Island Systems, Applications and Technology Conference (LISAT). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/lisat63094.2024.10807934.

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Gupta, Prashant K., Bireshwar Dass Mazumdar, and Divolika Bajpai. "Information Superhighway for Neurological Disorders: Security Vulnerabilities and their mitigation strategies." In 2025 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/iccece61355.2025.10940286.

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Tawffaq, Maher Rafi, Mohammed Ahmed Jasim, Basim Ghalib Mejbel, et al. "IoT Security in a Connected World: Analyzing Threats, Vulnerabilities, and Mitigation Strategies." In 2024 36th Conference of Open Innovations Association (FRUCT). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/fruct64283.2024.10749944.

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Popic, Srdjan, Bojan Ramic, and Sasa Bojanic. "Security Challenges and Mitigation Strategies for CAN-Based Protocols: A Comprehensive Survey." In 2025 24th International Symposium INFOTEH-JAHORINA (INFOTEH). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/infoteh64129.2025.10959305.

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Ahmed, Huzaifah Tariq, Syed Asghar Abbas Zaidi, and Tariq Mumtaz. "Enhancing Security in Smart Home IoT Networks: Vulnerability Analysis and Mitigation Strategies." In 2024 26th International Multitopic Conference (INMIC). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/inmic64792.2024.11004309.

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Thummala, Venkata Reddy, Phanindra Kumar Kankanampati, Pratik Agarwal, Swethasri Kavuri, Ravi Mandliya, and Arpit Goel. "Network Security Threats and Mitigation Strategies in Mobile Networks: A Machine Learning Perspective." In 2025 International Conference on Pervasive Computational Technologies (ICPCT). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/icpct64145.2025.10940458.

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Yasani, Rajashekar Reddy, Putalpattu Muni Prasad, Pattlola Srinivas, N. V. Raja Sekhar Reddy, Parag Jawarkar, and Vedaprada Raghunath. "AI-Driven Solutions for Cloud Security Implementing Intelligent Threat Detection and Mitigation Strategies." In 2024 International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Emerging Communication Technologies (ICEC). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/icec59683.2024.10837032.

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Karki, Ajit, and Raktim Deb. "Comprehensive Security Analysis and Threat Mitigation Strategies for Software-Defined Networking (SDN) Environments." In 2025 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Systems, Advanced Computing and Communication (ISACC). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/isacc65211.2025.10969300.

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Davis, Brittany D., Yang Liu, and Mohd Anwar. "Repository of Metadata-Related Threats and Mitigation Strategies to Enhance Security in Smart Homes." In 2024 Conference on AI, Science, Engineering, and Technology (AIxSET). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/aixset62544.2024.00035.

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Reports on the topic "Mitigation strategies security"

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Rahman, Habibur, and Wahid bin Ahsan. Fraud Mitigation, Usability Challenges, and Financial Literacy in Mobile Financial Services for Rural Bangladesh. Userhub, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58947/journal.wpgr45.

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This study examines barriers to mobile financial services (MFS) adoption in rural Bangladesh, focusing on usability challenges, reliance on intermediaries, fraud risks, and insufficient financial literacy. Through qualitative interviews with 18 MFS users, agents, and fintech experts, the findings reveal how low digital and financial literacy, alongside inadequate security protocols, exacerbate users’ dependency on intermediaries, increasing their fraud exposure. The study highlights the urgent need for financial literacy programs, user-centered design improvements, and robust fraud prevention strategies to build trust and accelerate MFS adoption. These findings contribute to global research on financial inclusion, providing actionable recommendations for improving MFS usability and security in underserved areas.
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2

Eise, Jessica, Natalie Lambert, Tiwaladeoluwa Adekunle, and Laura Eise. More Inclusive, More Practical: Climate Change Communication Research to Serve the Future. Purdue University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317278.

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Climate change impacts are being felt around the world, threatening human well-being and global food security. Social scientists in communication and other fields, in tandem with physical scientists, are critical for implementing mitigation and adaptation strategies effectively and equitably. In the face of rapidly evolving circumstances, it is time to take stock of our current climate change communication research and look toward where we need to go. Based on our systematic review of mid- to current climate change research trends in communication as well as climate change response recommendations by the American Meteorological Society, we suggest future directions for research. We urgently recommend communication research that (1) addresses immediate mitigation and adaptation concerns in local communities and (2) is more geographically diverse, particularly focusing on the African continent, the Caribbean, Latin America, the Middle East and certain parts of Asia.
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Gonzalez Diez, Verónica M., John Redwood, and Lourdes Alvarez Prado. IDB-9: IDB Integrated Strategy for Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation, and Sustainable and Renewable Energy. Inter-American Development Bank, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010531.

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This paper reviews the Inter-American Development Bank¿s Integrated Strategy for Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation, and Sustainable and Renewable Energy (CCS). The Strategy was produced as a requirement of the IDB-9 Agreement and approved by Board of Executive Directors in March 2011. Management produced an Action Plan for the CCS in February 2012. Although the IDB-9 also mentions "food security" as a sector priority, the CCS does not include this topic, nor does it discuss "protection of the environment" more generally. In reviewing this and other sector strategies mandated in IDB-9, the Office of Evaluation and Oversight (OVE) asks two questions: Does it make sense? and Does it make a difference? The CCS is based on strong analytical work, though it does not prioritize among different agendas/instruments or highlight a key comparative advantage of the Bank: the IDB¿s ability to use technical cooperation grants to help its client countries prepare new investment operations and build needed institutional capacity. The CCS does not identify risks or provide indicators and a monitoring and evaluation framework for implementing the Strategy. IDB-9 provides a lending target of 25% by 2015 for operations for climate change, renewable energy, and sustainable environment. The number of operations has indeed increased over time. In January 2012, the Office of Strategic Planning and Development Effectiveness approved guidelines for classifying lending program priorities (GN-2650) to help ensure consistent classification and compliance with IDB-9 lending targets. These guidelines are very broad and have led to classifying about one-third of the IDB portfolio under these objectives in 2011 and 2012. It is unclear whether these numbers accurately reflect the actual size of the climate change portfolio. The Bank¿s internal staff capacity in the area of climate change has grown. The formal establishment of a Climate Change and Sustainability Division not only signals a more permanent Bank institutional commitment in and to this area, but also reportedly gives the unit greater autonomy and flexibility in terms of the operations it leads or co-leads with other divisions, including the division responsible for private sector operations. However, it is not clear if creating a new parallel sector division is the most appropriate and effective way of mainstreaming climate change considerations in the operations of other sectors. In sum, although the IDB has taken positive steps to increase its focus on climate change and environmental sustainability, the CSS is more of a conceptual document and an institutional confirmation of an evolving new area of engagement than a strategy to prioritize and guide this work.
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Mutyasira, Vine. A Multi-Phase Assessment of the Effects of COVID-19 on Food Systems and Rural Livelihoods in Zimbabwe. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/apra.2021.034.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has continued to affect agri-food systems around the world and lay bare its fragility, worsening the welfare of millions of smallholder farmers whose livelihoods are anchored on agricultural activities. For the vast majority of sub-Saharan Africa, COVID-19 has coincided with a number of other macroeconomic shocks, which have also exacerbated the impacts of the pandemic on food security, nutrition and general livelihoods, as well curtailed policy responses and mitigation strategies. In Zimbabwe, the COVID-19 pandemic struck at a time the country was experiencing a worsening economic and humanitarian situation. This study focused more on community and household dynamics and response measures to cope with the pandemic. This paper presents a summary of findings emerging from a series of rapid assessment studies undertaken by the Agricultural Policy Research in Africa (APRA) Programme in Mvurwi and Concession areas of Mazowe District in Zimbabwe to examine how COVID-19 is affecting food systems and rural livelihoods in our research communities.
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Cenacchi, Nicola, and Timothy B. Sulser. Strategic Modeling for Future Agriculture in Asia. Asian Productivity Organization, 2025. https://doi.org/10.61145/qprg4794.

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This APO report pinpoints the declining agricultural productivity situation in APO economies since 2019 and explores how key measures could accelerate progress achieving food security and mitigating undernourishment by improving calorie availability per person. Key challenges include slowed agricultural productivity, climate change, land degradation, insufficient R&amp;D investment, water scarcity, and inefficiencies in markets. The report examines measures such as policy interventions and investments in R&amp;D, irrigation, and water use efficiency to enhance productivity, food security, and sustainable resource use. Such measures could accelerate progress toward achieving food security and mitigating undernourishment by improving calorie availability per person.
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6

Aryal, Jeetendra Prakash. Contribution of Agriculture to Climate Change and Low-Emission Agricultural Development in Asia and the Pacific. Asian Development Bank Institute, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56506/vaoy9373.

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The agriculture sector in Asia and the Pacific region contributes massively to climate change, as the region has the largest share of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from agriculture. The region is the largest producer of rice, a major source of methane emissions. Further, to achieve food security for the increasing population, there has been a massive increase in the use of synthetic fertilizer and energy in agricultural production in the region over the last few decades. This has led to an enormous rise in nitrous oxide (N2O; mostly from fertilizer-N use) and carbon dioxide (mostly from energy use for irrigation) emissions from agriculture. Besides this, a substantial increase in livestock production for meat and dairy products has increased methane emissions, along with other environmental problems. In this context, this study conducts a systematic review of strategies that can reduce emissions from the agriculture sector using a multidimensional approach, looking at supply-side, demand-side, and cross-cutting measures. The review found that though there are huge potentials to reduce GHG emissions from agriculture, significant challenges exist in monitoring and verification of GHG emissions from supply-side measures, shifting to sustainable consumption behavior with regard to food consumption and use, and the design and implementation of regulatory and incentive mechanisms. On the supply side, policies should focus on the upscaling of climate-smart agriculture primarily through expanding knowledge and improving input use efficiency in agriculture, while on the demand side, there is a need to launch a drive to reduce food loss and waste and also to move towards sustainable consumption. Therefore, appropriate integration of policies at multiple levels, as well as application of multiple measures simultaneously, can increase mitigation potential as desired by the Paris Agreement and also help to achieve several of the United Nations’ SDGs.
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7

Aryal, Jeetendra P. Contribution of Agriculture to Climate Change and Low-Emission Agricultural Development in Asia and the Pacific. Asian Development Bank Institute, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56506/wdbc4659.

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The agriculture sector in the Asia and Pacific region contributes massively to climate change, as the region has the largest share of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from agriculture. The region is the largest producer of rice, a major source of methane emissions. Further, to achieve food security for the increasing population, there has been a massive increase in the use of synthetic fertilizer and energy in agricultural production in the region over the last few decades. This has led to an enormous rise in nitrous oxide (N2O) (mostly from fertilizer-N use) and carbon dioxide (mostly from energy use for irrigation) emissions from agriculture. Besides this, a substantial increase in livestock production for meat and dairy products has increased methane emissions, along with other environmental problems. In this context, we conduct a systematic review of strategies that can reduce emissions from the agriculture sector using a multidimensional approach, looking at supply-side, demand-side, and cross-cutting measures. The review found that though there is a huge potential to reduce GHG emissions from agriculture, significant challenges exist in monitoring and verification of GHG emissions from supply-side measures, shifting to sustainable consumption behavior with regard to food consumption and use, and the design and implementation of regulatory and incentive mechanisms. On the supply side, policies should focus on the upscaling of climate-smart agriculture primarily through expanding knowledge and improving input use efficiency in agriculture, while on the demand side, there is a need to launch a drive to reduce food loss and waste and also to move toward sustainable consumption. Therefore, appropriate integration of policies at multiple levels, as well as application of multiple measures simultaneously, can increase mitigation potential as desired by the Paris Agreement and also help to achieve several of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals.
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8

Agarwal, Smisha, Madhu Jalan, Holly C. Wilcox, et al. Evaluation of Mental Health Mobile Applications. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepctb41.

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Background. Mental health mobile applications (apps) have the potential to expand the provision of mental health and wellness services to traditionally underserved populations. There is a lack of guidance on how to choose wisely from the thousands of mental health apps without clear evidence of safety, efficacy, and consumer protections. Purpose. This Technical Brief proposes a framework to assess mental health mobile applications with the aim to facilitate selection of apps. The results of applying the framework will yield summary statements on the strengths and limitations of the apps and are intended for use by providers and patients/caregivers. Methods. We reviewed systematic reviews of mental health apps and reviewed published and gray literature on mental health app frameworks, and we conducted four Key Informant group discussions to identify gaps in existing mental health frameworks and key framework criteria. These reviews and discussions informed the development of a draft framework to assess mental health apps. Iterative testing and refinement of the framework was done in seven successive rounds through double application of the framework to a total of 45 apps. Items in the framework with an interrater reliability under 90 percent were discussed among the evaluation team for revisions of the framework or guidance. Findings. Our review of the existing frameworks identified gaps in the assessment of risks that users may face from apps, such as privacy and security disclosures and regulatory safeguards to protect the users. Key Informant discussions identified priority criteria to include in the framework, including safety and efficacy of mental health apps. We developed the Framework to Assist Stakeholders in Technology Evaluation for Recovery (FASTER) to Mental Health and Wellness and it comprises three sections: Section 1. Risks and Mitigation Strategies, assesses the integrity and risk profile of the app; Section 2. Function, focuses on descriptive aspects related to accessibility, costs, organizational credibility, evidence and clinical foundation, privacy/security, usability, functions for remote monitoring of the user, access to crisis services, and artificial intelligence (AI); and Section 3. Mental Health App Features, focuses on specific mental health app features, such as journaling and mood tracking. Conclusion. FASTER may be used to help appraise and select mental health mobile apps. Future application, testing, and refinements may be required to determine the framework’s suitability and reliability across multiple mental health conditions, as well as to account for the rapidly expanding applications of AI, gamification, and other new technology approaches.
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Erästö, Tytti, Fei Su, and Wilfred Wan. Navigating Security Dilemmas in Indo-Pacific Waters. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/dkwb3559.

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This paper examines the drivers and implications of naval build-ups in the Indo-Pacific, considering key actors’ security objectives and threat perceptions, as well as the interplay of regional dynamics and strategic relations between nuclear-armed states. The focus is on undersea armament involving submarines and anti-submarine warfare (ASW) capabilities, which constitute a significant focus of military investments. The paper considers the related horizontal and vertical escalation risks, meaning a potential increase in the scope and scale of conflict. Particular attention is paid to nuclear-conventional entanglement related to the counterforce potential of ASW capabilities. In addition to seeking to raise awareness of these dynamics, the paper provides recommendations aimed at mitigating the risks related to the increased undersea activities in the Indo-Pacific.
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10

Mosello, Beatrice, Christian König, Emily Wright, and Gareth Price. Rethinking human mobility in the face of global changes. Adelphi research gemeinnützige GmbH, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.55317/casc010.

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Migration and displacement related to climate change have received increasing attention in the media, in research and among policymakers in recent years. A range of studies have produced extremely concerning statistics and forecasts about the potential scale of migration and displacement due to climate change now and in the future. For example, the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre calculated that in 2019 alone almost 25 million people were displaced by disasters such as floods and tropical storms – three times the number displaced by conflict and violence (IDMC 2020a). The World Bank’s 2018 Groundswell report estimated that, if substantial climate change mitigation and development measures are not taken, slow-onset climate impacts could displace as many as 143 million people in just three world regions, or 55 percent of the developing world’s population, by 2050 (Rigaud et al. 2018). These kinds of figures have been widely reported and drive the prevailing narrative in media and policy debates that climate change will lead to mass migration and displacement, which, in turn, can lead to conflict. There is empirical evidence that rising temperatures, leading to disasters and slow-onset impacts such as drought or sea-level rise are already playing a role in setting people across the world on the move, and these numbers are likely to increase as climate change impacts intensify (UNINE n.d.; IOM’s GMDAC 2020). However, the links between climate change, migration, displacement and conflict are complex, and vary widely between contexts. The growing community of research on this topic has warned that, without an adequate understanding of the pathways of mobility, predictions of millions of climate migrants and displaced people can cast responses in alarmistic and counter-productive tones (Flavell et al. 2020). Policy on displacement, migration and climate change can therefore profit from investing in fine-grained analyses of the different factors shaping human mobility, and using them to support the development of effective responses that address the needs of migrants, as well as their home and destination communities. Along these lines, this paper examines the interaction between biophysical climate impacts, migration, displacement and (in)security. It aims to go beyond the prevailing narratives to better understand the different ways in which mobility can serve as an adaptive strategy to climate- and conflict-related risks and vulnerabilities. It also aims to assess how effective mobility is as an adaptation strategy and will continue to be in light of other stresses, including the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis focuses on two case studies, Bangladesh and Central Asia, each presenting different human mobility pathways. It adopts a diversity lens to consider how the success/effectiveness of mobility strategies is sensitive to the position of individuals in society and the opportunities they have. It also considers how the COVID-19 pandemic is affecting the ability of climate-vulnerable populations to use mobility as an effective adaptation strategy, considering movement restrictions, increased unemployment in cities, reduced opportunities for seasonal work (e.g. in the agriculture sector), return migration and impacts on remittance flows. In conclusion, the paper makes recommendations to inform governments in countries of origin and international development and humanitarian policies and programmes in relation to mobility and climate change/security, including those of the EU and EU member states. Firstly, climate-induced mobility should be included in and addressed through broader adaptation and development efforts, for example building urban infrastructure, promoting nature-based adaptation, and ensuring adequate social protection and education. Policies and legal frameworks on migration and displacement in countries of origin should also be strengthened, ensuring the coordination between existing policies at all levels. Global cooperation will be essential to build international standards. And finally, all programming should be supported by an improved knowledge base on climate-induced migration and displacement, including gender- and age- disaggregated data.
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