Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Mixed-valence compound'
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Liu, Chun Yuan. "Electronic localization versus delocalization: a dimetal approach." Texas A&M University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/3903.
Full textHashiguchi, Ryota. "Studies on Polynuclear Metal Complexes and Low-Dimensional Mixed-Valence Halogen-Bridged Transition Metal Complexes Based on them." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/225426.
Full textMacpherson, Brendan P. "Discrete cyano-bridged mixed valence systems /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2004. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe17778.pdf.
Full textZhao, Xiaodong. "Studies of extended cyanines and related mixed valence compounds." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/28001.
Full textRead, Nicholas. "Low temperature properties of models for mixed-valence compounds." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/38140.
Full textAmmarguellat, Chafika. "Contribution à l'étude des propriétés des composés ternaires intermétalliques de type TM2Si2." Paris 6, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA066007.
Full textUebe, Masashi. "Studies on Triphenylamine-Based Organic Functional Materials." Kyoto University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/232006.
Full textDilley, Neil Ross. "Strongly correlated electrons in Ce- and Yb-intermetallic compounds : the superconducting mixed state of CeRu₂ and intermediate valence in YbFe₄Sb₁₂ /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC IP addresses, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p9935479.
Full textMarzin, Jean-Yves. "Effets des deformations sur les proprietes optiques des super-reseaux contraints a base de semi-conducteurs iii-v." Paris 7, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA077132.
Full textLi, Yu. "Electron Transport in Ferrocenes Linked by Molecular Wires." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/16198.
Full textEr-Rakho, Lahcen. "Oxydes de cuivre a valence mixte : perovskites deficitaires en oxygene." Caen, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987CAEN2036.
Full textJiang, Changcheng. "Charge Distribution in the MLCT States of trans-M2L2L’2 and M2L4 Compounds Studied by Femtosecond Spectroscopy, where M= Mo and W." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1480533126857473.
Full textLemoine, Pascale. "Combinaisons ternaires soufrées formées par l'europium et un second métal : exemples de dérivés de l'europium à valence mixte; synthèse, structures et propriétés physiques." Paris 6, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA066416.
Full textChaillout-Bougerol, Catherine. "Contribution à l'étude du système BaPb(1-x)Bi(x)O(3) : relations entre les propriétés structurales, chimiques et physiques." Grenoble 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986GRE10017.
Full textMONDOLONI, CHRISTIAN. "Contribution a l'etude de la valence anormale de l'ytterbium et du thulium dans yb : :(1-x)tm::(x)se et yb::(1-y)tm::(y)s." Paris 7, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA077122.
Full textMangaud, Etienne. "Dynamique quantique de transferts d'électron dans des systèmes environnés à fort couplage." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TOU30077/document.
Full textElectron transfer reactions are at stake in several chemical, biological or photochemical processes of great interest as, for instance, photovoltaic technology or photosynthesis where they are rarely isolated. Furthermore, experimental results show that quantum phenomena, notably superpositions of states or coherences, can persist on the time scale of the electron transfer even in the presence of an environment. In this work, electron transfer is studied in three types of molecular systems. The first one is an intermolecular transfer in an oligothiophene-fullerene heterojonction modelling a charge separation interface for future organic photovoltaic devices. The second one is an intramolecular transfer in mixed-valence organic compounds where the bridge effect of an increasing n-paraphenylens chain is studied on aromatic polymers with donor-acceptor sites (1-4,dimethoxy-3-methylphenylens). The third one is an intermolecular transfer in a tryptophan chain of a cryptochrome chromoprotein. In all these cases, a special attention is given to realistic modelling. In this context, it is crucial to define carefully the partition between the degrees of freedom, in particular amongst those implied in the transfer and those qualified to be part of an environment. To this end, a Hamiltonian describing a donor-acceptor electronic system coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators is parameterized using the constrained DFT method (cDFT). The oscillators' bath is described by a normal mode analysis or via the electronic gap fluctuation obtained by QM/MM calculations. The systems under study turn out to be strongly coupled, and structured which requires to explore non-conventional strategies. In a model environment constituted of a finite number of oscillators treated explicitly, the dynamics is performed by multidimensional quantum propagation methods such as the multi-layer multiconfigurational time-dependent Hartree method (ML-MCTDH). In the dissipative approach, where the bath acts only by its statistical properties, it is mandatory to turn to non-perturbative methods such as the hierarchical equations of motion approach. Apart from these exact approaches, an alternative strategy consists in carrying out a change of coordinates in order to define a collective bath mode included in the electronic system, which itself is coupled to a secondary bath. The dynamical propagation can then be done by an approximated quantum master equation using perturbation theory. As main results, we show in detail the domain of validity of the different methods presented and explain the dynamical behaviour of the different cases leading to an easy delocalization or a trapping of the charge. Hence, we show that the methodology applied in model systems are well suited for the analysis of the mutual interplay between the charge transfer and nuclear deformations, a prototypical situation in many important chemical and biological processes
Ksari-Habiles, Younal. "Magnétisme dans les fullerènes : contribution à l'étude de nouvelles phases magnétiques dérivées de l'intercalation des métaux de terres rares dans le réseau du C60." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997GRE10120.
Full textLin, Yi-Hsin, and 林宜欣. "The size effects in mixed-valence compound CePd3." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/83421554244756048466.
Full text國立中正大學
物理所
97
In a previous study of the mixed valence compounds CePd3, the measurements of resistivity ρ(T), magnetic susceptibility χ(T) and specific heat C(T) were performed to investigate its property of valence fluctuations. In order to study the size effect on it, a series of CePd3 nanoparticles with different sizes was prepared and studied. The size of CePd3 nanoparticles is controlled in a range between 5.2 nm to 9.5 nm, which are confirmed by TEM. As the size decreases to nanoscale, the variation of magnetic property and valence was compared with those of the bulk. The results show a transition from mixed valence state of Cen (n=3.3) to a less magnetic state with Cen (n>3.3). This consequence was further confirmed by the result of 4f electron hybridization with conduction band through X-ray Absorption spectroscopy.
Lu, Gwo-Ming, and 呂國銘. "The theoretic study of electron transfer in the mixed valence compound." Thesis, 1998. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/04834145217463948705.
Full textHUANG, MING-YU, and 黃銘郁. "The effect of bridged ligand on electron transfer for binuclear mixed-valence compound." Thesis, 1990. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/77274262228072894943.
Full textLiu, Po-Chun. "New Generations of Metal Strings: Synthesis, Structure, Magnetism, Spectroscopy and Theoretical Analysis of the Mixed-Valence [Ni5]8+ Compound and Two Mixed-Metal (Cu-Pd-Cu and Cu-Pt-Cu) Complexes." 2008. http://www.cetd.com.tw/ec/thesisdetail.aspx?etdun=U0001-0907200816093000.
Full textLiu, Po-Chun, and 劉柏君. "New Generations of Metal Strings: Synthesis, Structure, Magnetism, Spectroscopy and Theoretical Analysis of the Mixed-Valence [Ni5]8+ Compound and Two Mixed-Metal (Cu-Pd-Cu and Cu-Pt-Cu) Complexes." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/28401736955586134665.
Full text國立臺灣大學
化學研究所
96
Over the past few decades, a considerable number of studies have been made on metal strings which are believed to have the potential to be used for future nano-electronics. In order to develop new generation of metal strings, two series of them, which contain a mixed-valence pentanickel backbone or a heterometallic framework, have been studied. The first study concerns two new linear pentanickel complexes, [Ni5(bna)4(Cl)2](PF6)2 (6) and [Ni5(bna)4(Cl)2](PF6)4 (7) (bna = binaphthyridylamide), which were synthesized and structurally characterized. The metal framework of complex 7 has a standard [Ni5]10+ core, isoelectronic and isostructural with the metal core of Ni5(tpda)4Cl2, (12) (tpda = tripyridyldiamide). The terminal nickel atoms of 7 are in high-spin state (S = 1) and antiferromagnetic coupled (J = -15.86 cm -1). Complex 6, however, displays the first characterized linear nickel framework in which the usual sequence of NiII atoms has been reduced by two electrons. Each dinickel unit attached to the naphthyridyl moieties is assumed to undergo a one-electron reduction, whereas the central nickel formally remains NiII. Magnetism, NIR spectroscopy and DFT calculation suggest that the metal framework of the mixed-valence complex 6 should be described as intermediate between a localized picture corresponding to NiII-NiI-NiII-NiI-NiII and a fully delocalized model represented as (Ni2)3+-NiII-(Ni2)3+, and is assigned to Robin-Day Class II of mixed-valence complexes. Scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) methodology was used to assess the conductance and the resistance of single molecules of [Ni5(bna)4(NCS)2](NCS)2 (8) and Ni5(tpda)4Cl2 (11) which are the derivative of complexes 6 and 12. Compound 8 was found to be ~40% more conductive than 11. This result that could be assigned to the electron mobility induced by mixed-valency in the naphthyridyl fragments. In the second part, two heteronuclear compounds CuPdCu(dpa)4Cl2 (9) and CuPtCu(dpa)4Cl2 (10) were obtained. They are isoelectronic to the oxidized form of the tricopper complex [Cu3(dpa)4Cl2]+ (13), previously characterized and investigated by Berry et al. The magnetic properties and the EPR spectra of 9 and 10 were reported. For 9, there is a weak antiferromagnetic interaction (J = -7.45 cm-1) between the Cu(II) magnetic centers. For 10, the antiferromagnetic interaction sharply decreased to -0.77 cm-1. These properties are at variance with those of 13, for which a relatively strong antiferromagnetic interaction (J = -34 cm-1) has been reported. DFT calculations reproduce the decrease of the magnetic interaction from 9 to 13 and assign it to the role of the nonmagnetic metal (CuIII and PdII) in the transference of the superexchange interaction.
CHEN, ZHI-HUANG, and 陳致煌. "The electron transfer in mixed-valence iron compounds." Thesis, 1990. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/05836632841152996060.
Full textLin, P. R., and 林珀如. "The Intramolecular Electron Transfer in Asymmetrical Biferro- cenium Mixed-Valence Compounds." Thesis, 1995. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/25885090310107112680.
Full textChuang, Chiao-Shun, and 莊喬舜. "The Study of Electrocatalytic Reduction of Nitric Oxide at Electrodes Modified with Mixed-valence Compounds." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/33198963942669675507.
Full text國立臺灣大學
化學研究所
87
Electrochemistry, electrochromism, and the reduction catalyst of nitric oxide of prussian blue (PB) and ruthenium purple (RP) were investigated. The film deposition of PB and RP were conducted by galvanostaic or CV on platinum, glassy carbon, or tin oxide. The voltammetric mid-peak potential would decrease with decreasing potassium ion concentration for oxidation and reduction. The slope of log[KCl] vs. E1/2 is 54mV. The peak absorbance of PB is about 700nm at +0.6V, and a new peak formed about 430nm at +1.3V. The mass changes upon electrochemical reduction and oxidation of PB in the chloride salts of K+ and NH4+ were measured by EQCM(Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microbalance). We obtained the molar mass of K+ and NH4+ are 23.25 and 6.02. Nitric oxide can be electrocatalytically reduced at electrodes modified with mixed-valence compounds. These thin films can prevent interferences from anions. Nitric oxide will be able to go in and out of the crystal of PB and RP because of its molecular size. Therefore, PB and RP films can act as a three-dimensional catalyst. The products of electrocatalytic reduction of nitric oxide at electrodes modified with PB or RP are NH3 and NH2OH.
Li, Gaoquan. "Developments of new mixed valence compounds for optoelectronics and molecular electronics through multi-step organic synthesis." 2008. http://www.library.wisc.edu/databases/connect/dissertations.html.
Full textLi, Ming-Chung, and 李明鐘. "Quantum chemical studies on the geometries, structural stability and optical properties of silacyclopentadiene derivatives and organic mixed valence compounds." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/70964196179593223666.
Full textΑλεξανδρόπουλος, Δημήτρης. "Νέες πλειάδες μεικτού-σθένους (ΙΙ/ΙΙΙ) του μαγγανίου με υποκαταστάτη την 2-πυριδυλομεθανόλη : σύνθεση, δομή, χημική δραστικότητα και μαγνητική μελέτη." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10889/5701.
Full textThe synthesis and characterization of polynuclear metal complexes (clusters) containing paramagnetic 3d-metal ions in intermediate oxidation states have gained intense interest due to the applications of these compounds in several fields of science, such as bioinorganic chemistry, materials science, molecular physics and electronics, and theoretical chemistry. Such high nuclearity transition metal clusters are one of the growing research subjects in Molecular Magnetism, given the fact that they often possess a fairly large ground-state spin value, which is one of the necessary requirements for a molecule to be able to exhibit the phenomenon of single-molecule magnetism. In the present work, we studied the general reaction system manganese/2-(hydroxymethyl)pyridine (hmpH), in the presence or absence of cyanate ions (OCN-), under basic conditions, which has led to the isolation, and structural (through single-crystal X-ray crystallography) and magnetochemical characterization of the compounds [Mn7(OH)3(OCN)3(hmp)9](ClO4)2 (1), [Mn16O8(OMe)4(OCN)4(O2CMe)12(hmp)6(MeOH)2] (2), [Mn18O14(O2CMe)18(hmp)4(hmpH)2(H2O)2] (3) and [Mn18O14(O2CEt)18(hmp)4(hmpH)2(H2O)2] (4). All complexes 1-4 are mixed-valent (II/III). Complex 1 is a new member of a growing family of heptanuclear clusters with a core consisting of six Mn ions arranged in a ring around a seventh central Mn2+ ion. Complexes 2, 3 and 4 are examples of high-nuclearity and high-symmetry Mn clusters with aesthetically pleasing structures and interesting magnetic properties.