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Erkendal, Linn. "Utvärdering av responsiv design : En kvalitativ användarstudie av responsiv webbdesign för utvärdering av Hi-Fi prototyp." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för naturvetenskap, miljö och teknik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-19295.
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In my study, I have chosen to examine how the user interface and content must conform to design guidelines for responsive design makes it suitable for diverse desktop environment and for varied mobile platforms. The purpose of this study is to examine the extent recommended design guidelines based on scientific research has a positive impact on user performance and perception when using this study delivered hi-fi prototype. The goal of this study is to provide a Hi-Fi prototype with high usability that will introduce and inform the public about BrasilCine according specifications. Study findings from user testing and supplementary questionnaires show that the implemented technologies as design guidelines for responsive design and design features have a positive impact on user performance and perception. The study results are therefore relevant for further prototype development.
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Björnsson, Jafet Bjarkar. "RESPONSIVE IMAGES : Comparing techniques for implementing responsive images to websites." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-9507.
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This thesis explores responsive images for websites, i.e., content images that respond to users display size, pixel density and bandwidth. We look into responsive web design and how it is related to responsive images. Different responsive image techniques are discussed and various use cases for responsive images are explored along with technologies that are needed to implement responsive images. A testing website is built and responsive image techniques are applied one by one, tested and compared and its effect on the websites load time is measured. The process of implementing the techniques is described with code examples and images. The results indicate that responsive images can certainly have positive effect on loading time of a website. Weather or not responsive images should be implemented depends on how much image data the website has and how fast the Internet connection is. Websites with more images can certainly profit from using responsive image techniques, especially if only slower bandwidths are available.
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Karlsson, Stefan, and Davis Michelle. "Responsive Web design : Ett fullvärdigt alternativ till plattformsspecifik utveckling?" Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för informatik och media, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-202143.
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I och med lanseringen av nya och mobila plattformar, såsom smarttelefoner och surfplattor, uppstår svårigheter med att anpassa webbsidor för samtliga typer av enheter. Tidigare har mobila applikationer (appar) och mobila sidor använts för att överkomma dessa problem. Responsive Web Design (RWD) är en ung designprincip som uppkom 2010 och har anammats av många webbutvecklare. Designprincipen medför att en webbsidas presentation förändras beroende på skärmstorleken som används för att visa sidan. I en studie har fem företag intervjuats för att få deras tankar och åsikter om RWD i jämförelse med utveckling av mobila sidor och appar. Detta för att besvara huruvida RWD kan ersätta denna plattformsspecifika utveckling. Majoriteten av företagen har helt gått över till att utveckla responsiva webbsidor istället för andra mobilanpassningar men appar utvecklas fortfarande. Skiftet från mobila sidor beror främst på att denna typ av lösning kräver dubbelt arbete med innehållet då olika innehåll visas på olika enheter. Med RWD används istället samma innehåll över samtliga olika skärmtyper. Undersökningen visar på att RWD kan ersätta plattformsspecfik utveckling av informationssidor och e-tjänster. Däremot kommer det inte kunna ersätta appar då dessa i grunden fyller olika syften. Vid större krav på funktionalitet är dessvärre RWD inte alltid lämpligt att använda.
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Nadrchal, Tomáš. "Přístupy k řešení mobilních webových aplikací." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-150231.
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This master thesis focuses on approaches to solving mobile web applications. Author focuses on the classification of mobile devices and the description of their attributes and specifications of touch screen controls. Part of the work is devoted to the characteristics of mobile operating systems and of mobile web browsers. One chapter is aimed on the psychology of user behaviour and expectations of mobile users from mobile website. A significant part of the work is paid to specifications of the development of web design for mobile devices and the differences to classical web design. In addition, the author describes the Responsive Web Design and the idea of Mobile First. In the practical part, the author analyzes the cross platform access to websites of Czech railway transport companies -- České dráhy, LEO Express and RegioJet. The access from smartphones, tablets and desktops is tested using analysis based on multi-criteria evaluation. To test the author uses a web emulator to simulate different versions of operating systems and web browsers. The aim of the analysis is to create a series of recommendations for better optimization of access from mobile devices.
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Sagberg, Geir. "Engineering Responsive Mobile Applications for Android from Reusable Building Blocks." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for telematikk, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-14094.
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This report describes the continued design and development of an instant voice communication application for Android, with specific focus on creating a highly responsive, stable application that is intuitive to use and integrates well with the Android environment. Existing building blocks have been redesigned with cleaner layouts and smaller state spaces, and new reusable blocks have been added. Techniques and principles for optimizing an application for responsiveness will be presented, along with specific measures for Android and Arctis. Another goal has been to create the first Arctis application to be released on the Android market.As a part of the design process, we have researched the development of Android services in Arctis. All service implementation variants have been examined, and the available patterns for communicating between a foreground activity and a background service have been analyzed and compared. The result is a general development methodology for creating a single Android application from two Arctis system models representing a background service and a foreground user interface, with the necessary Arctis modifications included.
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CASTIGLIONI, FABIO. "Design of Functional Porous Materials with Stimuli-Responsive Mobile Elements." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/241243.
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La tesi tratta il design, la sintesi e la caratterizzazione di nuovi materiali porosi avanzati contenenti elementi capaci di mostrare una dinamica allo stato solido. Il lavoro è diviso in 4 capitoli riguardanti opere originali più un capitolo di introduzione. Nel capitolo 2 è stata affrontata la sintesi di un nuovo legante rod-like per la preparazione di Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs). Il legante è formato da un anello p-fenilenico perdeuterato che costituisce il rotore molecolare. In posizione 1,4 sono stati introdotti tripli legami poichè è noto che la barriera di attivazione per la rotazione attorno a un legame sp-sp2 è bassa. Infine, due gruppi pirazolati costituiscono i siti di legame al metallo. Il legante è stato utilizzato per sintetizzare un MOF di Zn(II). Il materiale è stato caratterizzato dal punto di vista cristallografico ed è risultato isostrutturale all'analogo non-deuterato. Gli atomi di deuterio sul rotore sono stati introdotti per studiarne la dinamica sfruttando l'NMR al deuterio. Gli esperimenti ci hanno permesso di determinare una bassissima barriera di attivazione per la rotazione pari a 0.5 kcal/mol, fra le più basse riportate in letteratura. La frequenza di rotazione del rotore è superiore a 10^11 Hz già a 150 K. Inoltre, la dinamica dei rotori è stata finemente regolata tramite l'adsorbimento di molecole di CO2 nella struttura porosa. Il terzo capitolo si configura come una estensione del secondo. Nell'ottica di preparare materiali funzionali, è stato sintetizzato un legante strutturalmente simile a quello presentato nel capitolo due, ma avente un atomo di fluoro sull'anello centrale. La presenza del fluoro induce un momento di dipolo elettrico sul rotore (rotori dipolari), permettendo, quindi, di controllare la posizione dei rotori con un campo elettrico esterno. Il legante fluorurato è stato usato per preparare MOFs di Zn(II) e Ni(II). Tali MOFs sono stati caratterizzati dal punto di vista cristallografico e sono state valutate le loro capacità di adsorbimento di CO2. I materiali fluorurati sono isostrutturali ai loro analoghi non-fluorurati noti in letteratura, una caratteristica poco comune. Inoltre, si sono dimostrati migliori nella cattura di CO2 rispetto alle versioni non-fluorurate. Uno studio preliminare della dinamica del rotore dipolare nel MOF di Zn suggerisce barriere energetiche per la rotazione di circa 0.4 kcal/mol. Nel quarto capitolo viene presentato un progetto condotto in collaborazione con il gruppo di ricerca del Prof. Ben Feringa dell'Università di Groningen. In questo lavoro abbiamo sintetizzato un nuovo switch molecolare bistabile sfruttando un design noto ai ricercatori di Feringa. La molecola può essere vista come due metà connesse attraverso un doppio legame C-C. La metà inferiore costituisce lo statore, mentre quella superiori è il rotore. L'assorbimento di un fotone a 365 nm provoca l'isomerizzazione attorno al doppio legame, mentre un fotone a 470 nm o l'aumento di temperature induce una seconda fotoisomerizzazione con ripristino dello stato iniziale. In questo lavoro abbiamo voluto testare la possibilità di inserire tali molecole in una struttura solida porosa e verificare che fossero in grado di operare allo stato solido. Abbiamo quindi realizzato un materiale poroso sfruttando la copolimerizzazione dello switch e di un building block tetraedrico tramite reazione di accoppiamento di Yamamoto. Abbiamo quindi dimostrato con diverse tecniche che il processo di fotoisomerizzazione avviene anche allo stato solido nella matrice porosa in maniera reversibile. Infine, nel quinto capitolo ho preparato tre nuovi materiali porosi organici fluorurati contenti rotori dipolari. Questa volta sono stati sfruttati legami covalenti C-C per costruire il network poroso. Sono state valutate le capacità di cattura e separazione di CO2 e CH4 dei materiali e in futuro si prevede di studiare la dinamica in stato solido dei rotori dipolari.<br>This thesis concerns the design, synthesis and characterization of new advanced porous materials containing mobile elements able to show solid-state dynamics. The work is divided in 4 chapter plus an introductory one. Chapter 2 describes the synthesis of a new rod-like ligand for Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) synthesis. It is constituted by a central perdeuterated p-phenylenic ring that is the molecular rotor. In 1,4 positions triple bonds have been introduced as it is known that rotation around sp-sp2 bonds occurs with a low energy barrier. Two pyrazolate groups have been used as metal binding sites. The ligand was used to prepare a Zn(II) MOF. The material was characterized by XRPD and it was found to be isostructural with the previously reported non-deuterated analogue. Deuterium atoms have been introduced to study rotors dynamic with deuterium NMR. Experiments allowed us to determine a 0.5 kcal/mol value for the energy barrier for rotation. This is the lowest value ever reported for MOFs. The rotation frequency is higher than 10^11 Hz already at 150 K. Furthermore, rotors dynamics has been finely tuned by CO2 adsorption. Chapter 3 can be viewed as an extension of chapter 2. To prepare functional materials, we synthesized a new ligand, structurally similar to the one reported in chapter 2, but with a fluorine substituent on the central p-phenylenic ring. The fluorine generates an electric dipole moment on the rotors (dipolar rotors), thus allowing the control of rotors orientation with an external electric field. We employed the fluorinated ligand to prepare Zn(II) and Ni(II) MOFs. The materials are isostructural to their non-fluorinated analogues, an uncommon characteristic for MOFs. Their CO2 uptake performances are better than those of non-fluorinated compounds thanks to the presence of fluorine moieties. Preliminary evaluation of rotors dynamics in the Zn(II) material allowed to measure an energy barrier for rotation as low as 0.4 kcal/mol. In chapter 4 is presented a project in collaboration with Prof. Ben Feringa group from Groningen University. In this work we synthesized a new bistable molecular switch exploiting a design invented by Feringa Group. The molecule is composed by two halves connected through a C-C double bond. The lower half is the stator, while the upper half is the rotor. The adsorption of a 365 nm photon provokes the photo-induced isomerization around the double bond, while a 470 nm photon or high temperatures promotes the backswitch. In this work we inserted these bistable switches in a porous organic structure and we tested the photo-induced switching in solid-state. The porous material was synthesized by copolymerization of the switch moieties with a tetrahedral building block employing Yamamoto C-C cross-coupling reaction. We demonstrated employing various techniques that the photo-induced isomerization reversibly occurs in solid state in the porous matrix. Ultimately, in chapter 5 three new fluorinated organic porous materials were designed and synthesized. This time, covalent carbon-carbon bonds were exploited to build the frameworks. Their CO2 and CH4 capture and separation performances were evaluated and, in the future, we plan to study the solid state dynamics of the dipolar rotors.
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Williams, Kayleigh. "The State of Mobile Strategy and Responsive Web Design at Ohio Universities." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1363082935.
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Hnízdil, Jakub. "Responzivní webdesign." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-193251.
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This Master thesis focuses on responsive web design. The main objective is to provide comprehensive view of the website created in so-called responsive realization, and impart awareness to readers not only about idea of responsive web design itself, but also about other ways of creating mobile webs. Furthermore, thesis deals with constructing of overview and comparison of selected technologies and frameworks with support of creating responsive websites. Every group of technologies or procedures is discussed in single chapter, to let reader simple and clearly return to particular concepts. After reading this thesis the reader should acquire not only detailed knowledge about responsive web design, but also suggestions and manuals for creating websites and for decisions in choosing the type of technology, which is possible to use to creating websites.
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Åhlander, Jimmy. "Mobile development approaches : Proof-of-concept prototyping a responsive website with accessibility testing." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för informations- och kommunikationssystem, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-22654.
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Caspár, Sophia. "Visualization of tabular data on mobile devices." Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för system- och rymdteknik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-68036.
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This thesis evaluates various ways of displaying tabular data on mobile devices using different responsive table solutions. It also presents a tool to help web developers and designers in the process of choosing and implementing a suitable table approach. The proposed solution for this thesis is a web system called The Visualizing Wizard that allows the user to answer some questions about the intended table and then get a recommended responsive table solution generated based on the answers. The system uses a rule-based approach via Prolog to match the answers to a set of rules and provide an appropriate result. In order to determine which table solutions are more appropriate to use for which type of data a statistical analysis and user tests were performed. The statistical analysis contains an investigation to identify the most common table approaches and data types used on various websites. The result indicates that solutions such as "squish", "collapse by rows", "click" and "scroll" are most common. The most common table categories are product comparison, product offerings, sports and stock market/statistics. This information was used to implement and establish user tests to collect feedback and opinions. The data and statistics gathered from the user tests were mapped into sets of rules to answer the question of which responsive table solution is more appropriate to use for which type of data. This serves as the foundation for The Visualizing Wizard.
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Claug, Erik. "Web Design for Multiple Platforms in Microsoft SharePoint 2013." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-102905.
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As mobile devices become more common when surfing the web there is an increasing demand of making web sites adjusted to other devices than computers. One common platform on the web is Microsoft SharePoint. In this report I look into one method of how to develop web sites that work on multiple devices in Microsoft SharePoint. I will be looking into different techniques as separate web sites compared to responsive web design. By exploring the approach of mobile first I try to find a working solution of techniques. I also look into another method that is suggested in a book and look into how Bootstrap could be used in the process. I will also look into content to identify what content need to be adjusted between different devices. I find that navigation is an important part of a web site and look into different methods of handling navigation on mobile devices. By analyzing different techniques and looking into what content is going to be adjusted a solution is proposed where the navigation is adjusted in a responsive design. The design is converted into a SharePoint masterpage and then fixed using stylesheets and JavaScript. The solution works on a web site with a complex site structure since it focuses on how to adjust the navigation.
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Modé, Erik. "Responsive Web Design and Optimizing Loading Times on Mobile Devices for Enhanced Web Presence." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Informationssystem, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-227592.
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Surfing the web has moved from the stationary computers to mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. As the technology moves further and more devices comes out on the market this is a trend that will continue. This makes it more important for web developers to adapt and make their websites fit not only for one device. The website needs to fit all devices. Since many of these devices are using wireless connections, the website performance has also become even more important in order to give the users a good experience. Responsive web design is an approach for designing and developing web pages. By using the three techniques of flexible grid layout, flexible images and media, and media queries, websites can get a design that fits all devices. Responsive web techniques will also make the web page perform better on each device since it makes the web page adapt to its environment. There are several performance techniques that can be applied to a website in order to increase performance and loading time. Responsive web design including performance techniques can together make a great impact on a website's loading speed and user experience. This thesis embraces this approach for web development. By developing a design theory, a website emerges where these approaches of web development have been implemented. During the development of the website the experiences implementing this approach and techniques is discussed. The website developed for this thesis was able to finish loading below 4 seconds on a mobile device using a 3G connection. We argue that responsive web design and performance techniques can help a website immensely to increase its user experience and performance.
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Staněk, Martin. "Přístupy pro tvorbu mobilního webu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-114137.
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This work deals with an analysis of ways to create webpages optimized for mobile devices. Issues concerning current state of mobile market along with theoretical foundations of mobile industry are described in the beginning of the thesis. The main part examines methods of creating webpages for mobiles devices. The imlementation part describes a prototype of a webpage, which is based on analyzed methods.
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Pospíšil, Jan. "Optimalizace webu pro mobilní zařízení a analýza jejího vlivu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-165106.
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The thesis is about the phenomena and benefits of design and development for mobile devices. Theoretical part of the thesis is focused on describing the mobile market's and devices' specifics and their future development and reasoning their values. In-depth description of the methods and problems of mobile applications' design with focus on web applications is included as well as the overview of technologies for mobile web development. Capability comparison of these technologies with the possibilities of native applications are described too. The practical part of the thesis aims to verify these theories by applying them to a real project (news portal). After an implementation part the thesis provides an analysis of the benefits this implementation provided to the project. The main goals of this thesis are providing complex overview of the methods and technologies for mobile web development and the analysis, which verifies the benefits and outcomes of these theories in real practice. Results of this analysis are as well the main contribution of this theses as it provides valuable information about the benefits of described methods on real project which is used by many users. Other contribution is the part describing the implementation which unveils practical information and real problems of described theoretical methods on practical examples.
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Wallin, Christoffer. "Responsiv webbdesign : Tekniska designaspekter." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, fysik och matematik, DFM, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-20835.
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Det blir allt vanligare att ägare till webbplatser anpassar sin webbplats till lågupplösta enheter som t. ex mobiltelefoner. För att genomföra en anpassning finns flera tekniska alternativ. I denna uppsats har det undersökts vilka tekniska aspekter som kan utgöra eventuella hinder när utvecklare möter webbyråkunders krav på upplösningsoberoende design med en av teknikerna, nämligen responsiv webbdesign. Arbetet innefattar en intervju med en webbyråkund som resulterade i en kravspecifikation som sedan stod till grund för en prototyp, där tekniken responsiv webbdesign testades och utvärderades. På grund av varierande stöd för CSS i skilda webbläsare samt flera webbplatsers komplicerade struktur visar resultatet på flera utmanande tekniska aspekter, som till exempel hanteringen av bilder och iframes.<br>It is becoming increasingly common for web site owners to customize their site to low-resolution devices such as mobile phones. To implement such an adjustment there are several technical options. This paper examines the technical aspects that can constitute an obstacles for web developers when they meet their customers' demands for resolution-independent design, with responsive web design. The work includes a interview with a client that resulted in a product specification, which then was used as the basis for a prototype. In which responsive web design was tested and evaluated as a technical option. The study revealed several technical aspects that can be challenging,e.g. pictures and iframes,so due to varying support for CSS in different browsers and many web sites complex structure.
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Pettersson, Elena, and Tiffany Thai. "Design Principles in Mobile Web Usability." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för bibliotek, information, pedagogik och IT, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-13387.
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As the use of mobile devices is increasing and the use of laptops and computers is decreasing it is becoming more important to design for better web usability across platforms. The established design principles for web design provide guidelines when designing and testing web usability. The principles, however, are not commonly used to evaluate and test the usability of mobile websites. This study seeks to examine how the usability of mobile and desktop websites is affected based on the adaption of established web design principles. The study is built upon an analytical framework where common keywords have been selected from a selection of established web design principles. This study takes on a qualitative approach with experimental features, using a heuristic evaluation, a usability study and an eye-tracking experiment. The study indicates that there is a connection between low adaption of certain keywords of web design principles and the usability of mobile and desktop websites, contributing to a deeper understanding of how adaption of design principles affect web usability across platforms.<br>Användningen av mobila enheter har på senare tid ökat och användningen av bärbara datorer och stationära datorer har minskat. Det blir därför allt viktigare att designa mer användarvänliga hemsidor på olika plattformar. Etablerade design principer för webbdesign anger riktlinjer för design och test av webbanvändbarhet. Design principer används inte i en större utsträckning för att utvärdera användbarheten på mobila hemsidor, därför syftar denna studie till att undersöka hur användbarheten för mobilhemsidor påverkas utifrån att tillämpningen av design principer för webbdesign. Studien bygger på ett analytiskt ramverk där nyckelord har valts ut från ett antal etablerade webbdesign principer. Studien har ett kvalitativt tillvägagångssätt, med experimentella inslag. Studien har genomförts genom heuristik utvärdering, användbarhets studier och eye-tracking experiment. Studien indikerar att det finns en koppling mellan lägre nivåer av tillämpning av webbdesign principer och användbarheten på mobil- och datorsanpassade hemsidor. Denna studie bidrar till en djupare förståelse om hur anpassningen av design principer och dess påverkan av användbarheten på hemsidor över olika plattformar.
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Aktan, Mathias, and Ulf Wirén-Hallqvist. "Developing a responsive mobile-first design guide for e-commerce with the users in focus." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-112458.
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Mobile e-commerce is an increasing trend. Still, many sales sites are not adapted to mobile interfaces. Important factors in the design of successful e-commerce applications are trust, high quality graphics, and easy navigation. However, a typical design approach is to strip down functionality and this can have a negative impact on the user experience. The goal of this thesis was to create a style guide that can be used to develop responsive e-commerce sites through a mobile first implementation strategy. A style guide was created by applying modern design theory and by investigating existing e-commerce solutions. Moreover, a prototype of an e- commerce solution was developed using the style guide. This prototype was evaluated by an expert group of usability professionals. The study indicates that the style guide is a useful and effective tool in the design and development of e-commerce systems. We conclude that a mobile first strategy needs to be combined with subsequent traditional desktop design.
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Carlstedt, Fanny, and Matilda Rask. "Att utveckla en modern webbplats : Är responsiv design framtiden?" Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för naturvetenskap, miljö och teknik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-19513.
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The IT industry is constantly evolving and it's more or less a requirement today for web developers to be familiar with and to be able to develop for all platforms. A technique that has taken hold and is now widely used is responsive design. Developing responsive design means adapting the layout to the viewing environment; the screen size. Another useful method when developing for different devices is the mobile first theory, which means developing for the mobile screen first. This is done to scale down the site and to clear unnecessary information in order to provide a better user experience. In this work we have developed a new design for the site greenb.se, using the mobile first theory to create a responsive website.
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Masi, Elisabetta. "Un'applicazione mobile-based in ambito digital humanities." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/12195/.
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Obiettivo di questa tesi è riprogettare una nuova versione del progetto "di Piazza in Piazza", sviluppato dall'Università di Bologna in occasione delle iniziative dell’Ateneo in collaborazione con il Comune di Bologna e con l’Accademia delle Belle Arti in occasione di Expo2015, affinché i contenuti e le funzionalità dell’installazione multimediale siano fruibili anche attraverso device mobili. Il progetto “di Piazza in Piazza” ha rappresentato un “viaggio nella cultura alimentare”, raccogliendo e integrando i risultati di tanti ricercatori dell’Università di Bologna in tema cibo e tradizione culinarie legate alla regione Emilia-Romagna, provenienti da differenti discipline (dalla storia dell’arte alle scienze dell’alimentazione). Scopo di questo elaborato di tesi è stato il design e lo sviluppo di una versione mobile dell’applicazione alla base dell’installazione interattiva, garantendone un design responsive.
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West, Philip. "A framework for responsive content adaptation in electronic display networks." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004824.
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Recent trends show an increase in the availability and functionality of handheld devices, wireless network technology, and electronic display networks. We propose the novel integration of these technologies to provide wireless access to content delivered to large-screen display systems. Content adaptation is used as a method of reformatting web pages to display more appropriately on handheld devices, and to remove unwanted content. A framework is presented that facilitates content adaptation, implemented as an adaptation layer, which is extended to provide personalization of adaptation settings and response to network conditions. The framework is implemented as a proxy server for a wireless network, and handles HTML and XML documents. Once a document has been requested by a user, the HTML/XML is retrieved and parsed, creating a Document Object Model tree representation. It is then altered according to the user’s personal settings or predefined settings, based on current network usage and the network resources available. Three adaptation techniques were implemented; spatial representation, which generates an image map of the document, text summarization, which creates a tree view representation of a document, and tag extraction, which replaces specific tags with links. Three proof-of-concept systems were developed in order to test the robustness of the framework. A system for use with digital slide shows, a digital signage system, and a generalized system for use with the internet were implemented. Testing was performed by accessing sample web pages through the content adaptation proxy server. Tag extraction works correctly for all HTML and XML document structures, whereas spatial representation and text summarization are limited to a controlled subset. Results indicate that the adaptive system has the ability to reduce average bandwidth usage, by decreasing the amount of data on the network, thereby allowing a greater number of users access to content. This suggests that responsive content adaptation has a positive influence on network performance metrics.
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Ballarini, Francesco. "Principi di Data Visualization e Responsive Design applicati al Progetto Mentor." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/24293/.
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Con il processo di transizione digitale ormai in atto da diversi anni nell'economia globale, la mole di dati prodotti e, di conseguenza, da analizzare, sta crescendo sempre di più, tanto da prendere il nome di "Big Data".
Al crescere della loro dimensione cresce di pari passo anche la difficoltà della loro analisi, fino a rendere imperativo l'uso di un metodo più efficiente. In questa situazione può entrare in gioco la Data Visualization, ossia la disciplina che determina il modo in cui i dati possono essere rappresentati in maniera grafica, al fine di fornirne una chiave di lettura più istantanea, chiara ed intuitiva.
Lo scopo di questa Tesi consiste nello sperimentare su un caso di studio reale l'applicazione della Data Visualization ad un contesto di Industry 4.0, unito anche all'utilizzo di pratiche di design responsive per dispositivi mobile.
Come caso di studio di questo volume di Tesi è stato scelto il progetto Mentor, suite di applicazioni cloud-based creata dal Gruppo Bucci, multinazionale attiva nell'industria e nell'automazione.
Il progetto Mentor è stato creato con lo scopo di poter monitorare e fornire informazioni in tempo reale riguardo ai loro macchinari.
Dopo un confronto con i responsabili del Mentor per individuare gli obiettivi di lavoro e del progetto di Tesi, ossia quello di migliorare la visualizzazione dei dati in formato responsive di alcune applicazioni del Mentor, si è poi proceduto a suddividere il lavoro in diverse fasi.
Anzitutto si è deciso di iniziare con una fase di ricerca e analisi per comprendere meglio il funzionamento della piattaforma Mentor e le tecniche migliori di Data Visualization e Responsive Design da applicare poi in seguito.
Studiato il problema, si è proceduto con una fase di design delle sue possibili soluzioni, confrontandole tra loro poi in una fase di selezione: selezionate le soluzioni vincenti, si è poi proceduto con una fase di implementazione e successivamente di presentazione dei risultati ottenuti.
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De, Carolis Andrea. "Applicazione delle metodologie di Responsive Web Design e Mobile First al sito del Museo Virtuale di Informatica." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/11935/.
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L’esplosione della navigazione tramite dispositivi mobili come tablet e soprattutto smartphone ha cambiato radicalmente il modo di fruire e di conseguenza realizzare siti web, indipendentemente dalla complessità e dal livello di interazione con l’utente che essi prevedono.
L’idea di rendere facilmente accessibile e consultabile il materiale che si trova all’interno del Museo Virtuale dell’Informazione rappresenta un contributo piccolo ma tangibile per fornire il Museo di una struttura moderna, sicura, e accessibile a quante più persone.
L’evoluzione di dispositivi e di tecnologie ha trovato un punto fermo negli standard W3C riguardo HTML, CSS e JavaScript e allo stesso tempo ha decretato il declino di tecnologie proprietarie come Adobe Flash.
In questi scenario, il Responsive Web Design insieme al Progressive Enhancement, rappresentano l’opportunitò di aggiornare la base tecnologica dello stesso, permettendo così una facile consultazione da qualsiasi dispositivo (mobile o fisso) e consentendo di allargare il bacino d’utenza.
Documenteremo il lavoro svolto producendo una style guide, la quale diventerà il punto di riferimento per gli sviluppi futuri, garantendo così uniformità e manutenibilità del codice nel tempo.
Infine, con l'occasione, forniremo il Museo di uno strumento per la gestione e la manutenzione dei contenuti, potente e flessibile a tal punto da poter gestire la complessità intrinseca di tante informazioni organizzate.
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Davidsson, Pajala Therese. "Responsiv webbdesign : Design- och utvecklingsprocessen för skapandet av en responsiv webbsida." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för naturvetenskap, miljö och teknik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-19229.
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Denna rapport redovisar för design- och utvecklingsprocessen i byggandet av en responsiv webbsida. Webbsidan skapades för användning av den blivande spelstudion Rocket Luncher Studios. Wordpress som CMS (Content Management System) har används som innehålls-hanteringssystem för att förenkla uppdatering av webbsidan av uppdragsgivaren själva. Webbsidan är kodad utifrån Luke Wroblewskis ”mobile-first”-tänk, vilket börjar med att fokusera designen på mindre skärmar för att sedan anpassa innehållet mot större skärmstorlekar. För att göra designen responsiv har de tre beståndsdelarna flexible grid, flexible images/media och media queries använts, utöver kodning i HTML, CSS, PHP och JavaScript. Resultatet av denna rapport blev en undersökning av design- och utvecklingsprocessen vid byggandet av en responsiv webbsida. Det praktiska i examensarbetet resulterade i en responsiv prototyp till en webbsida för en spelstudio.<br>This report describes the design and development process in building a responsive website. The website was created for the use of the intended game studio Rocket Lunches Studios. Wordpress has been used as a CMS (Content Management System) to simplify the updating of the website by the client themselves. The website is coded by thinking "mobile-first", which begins with the design focusing on smaller screens and then adapt the content on larger screen sizes. To make the design responsive the three components flexible grids, a flexible images / media and media query has been used, in addition to coding in HTML, CSS, PHP and JavaScript. The result of this report is a survey of the design and development process when building a responsive website. The practicality of the thesis resulted in a responsive prototype of a web page for a game studio.
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Montini, Leonardo. "Un prototipo di Caccia al tesoro per device mobili." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/14312/.
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La tesi consiste nella ricerca della tecnologia web più adatta per lo sviluppo un software per cellulari su cui realizzare un progetto per la Notte dei Ricercatori 2017, un gioco a scopo di edutainment per ragazzi delle scuole superiori.
Per fare ciò, si è deciso di effettuare un'analisi delle tecnologie web dalla nascita delle stesse fino ai tempi odierni, seguendo in particolare lo sviluppo verso l'ambiente mobile, da sempre in crescita in concorrenza con la fruizione dei servizi web tramite browser da computer fisso.
Dopo aver percorso la storia delle principali tecnologie e filosofie come responsive design e mobile first, viene studiata la differenza tra le due soluzioni attualmente più popolari secondo lo stato dell’arte: Applicazioni Ibride e Progressive Web App.
Di queste due tecnologie vengono approfondite le parti in comune e le differenze, insieme ai vantaggi ed agli svantaggi che un’opzione può portare rispetto all’altra.
La scelta finale ricade sulla realizzazione di un’applicazione ibrida tramite il framework Ionic, analizzato dettagliatamente nelle tecnologie che lo compongono. Nello specifico Node, Angular e TypeScript.
Infine viene descritta, sia dal lato tecnico che dal lato pratico di utilizzo, l’applicazione realizzata grazie alle ricerche ed agli studi effettuati e riportati nel testo.
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Prokop, Martin. "Responzivní design a jeho využití při procesu tvorby webu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-201685.
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The goal of this diploma thesis is to conduct analysis of process of web design and to compare two cases, where responsive design was used and where responsive design was not used. In theoretical part, there are explained basic terms and procedures connected with responsive and non-responsive design. In analytical part, the procedures of responsive design are applied to one particular example. Afterwards, two approaches of creating websites and the outputs of it are compared. In the end of the thesis the author compares basic and responsive web approach from different points of view.
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Gough, Kathryn M. "Designing community-driven, social benefit applications using locative, mobile and social web technologies." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2016. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/97742/1/Kathryn_Gough_Thesis.pdf.
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This practice based, interaction design project explores how mobile, locative and social web technologies present new opportunities to help community members in need through collaborative online mapping of local support services and information sharing. In collaboration with community organisations, two social and locative media applications were produced. The underlying design principles were generalised to enable community agencies and individuals to apply them in development of further applications that aggregate information for social benefit.
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Törnros, Tobias, Johan Nilsson, and Mattias Robertsson. "Adaptiva gränssnitt: Desktop-first vs Mobile-first : En jämförelse av två strategier för att skapa adaptiva gränssnitt för webben." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för informatik, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-90051.
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In recent years the development of mobile devices has made great progress and today they account for a large proportion of the internet usage. This trend poses new demands on web developers as more companies and product owners want to customize their services and products for this new market. In this study we examine the pros and cons of the strategies desktop-first and mobile-first in the development of adaptive interfaces for the web. The study aims to create guidelines for situations in which each strategy fits well. The purpose of the study is to create an understanding of how these strategies can help developers and product owners to develop adaptive interfaces based on different goals and objectives. The study was conducted through the development of two high-fidelity prototypes for the redesign of an existing website. A literature review was also performed to create a deeper understanding of the subject. Our conclusion showed that mobile-first was preferable when building a website from scratch. However, there are cases when desktop-first may be preferable, for example, in the redesign of an existing website where the foundation is already finished. Furthermore, the study has led us to the realization that there are many purposes of different websites making the subject complex. Therefore, the developer should always make an evaluation of the product owner's goals and objectives in order to choose the right strategy.
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Norström, Karolina. "C2-monitor : en rapport om utvecklingen av ett mobilt gränssnitt." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för naturvetenskap, miljö och teknik, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-27646.
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This report presents the development process of a mobile interface for the C2-monitor. A monitoring tool used to support the operations for the broadcasting services of Ericsson Broadcasting and Media Services (EBMS). With the support of the C2-monitor, operators can monitor hundreds of channels and services produced from EBMS. To enhance a more flexible working environment, the C2-monitor needs to be developed further to support mobile devices with a customized design to take advantage of mobile phones features and functionality. Established and well-recognized design methods and principles have been applied in the development process and user testing have been made iteratively throughout the project. The goal for the project has been to fulfil the user’s needs and preferences for the mobile interface, in order to assure a useful product for the end user. The result of this study is a recommendation and design proposal for a mobile interface of C2-moniter that can be used for further development.<br>Denna rapport redovisar utveckling av ett mobilt gränssnitt för C2-monitor, ett monitoreringsverktyg som används som stöd för driften på Ericsson Broadcasting and Media Services. Med hjälp av C2-monitor kan operatörer övervaka de hundratals kanaler och tjänster som produceras från EBMS. För att stödja ett flexibelt arbete behöver verktyget utvecklas och finnas tillgänglig på mobila enheter med anpassad design för att ta vara på mobilens egenskaper samt dess funktionaliteter. För utvecklingen av det mobila gränssnittet har vedertagna designmetoder tillämpats i arbetsprocessen och användartester har skett iterativt genom projektets gång. Det slutgiltiga målet för projektet har varit att produkten uppfyller användarens behov och önskemål, detta för att kvalitetssäkra en användbar och relevant produkt för slutanvändaren. Resultatet blev en rekommendation och ett designförslag för mobila gränssnittet av C2-monitor som kan användas i den fortsatta utvecklingen av verktyget.
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Havelka, Petr. "Responsivní webdesign." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-199712.
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The aim of the thesis is to create a comprehensive material that covers the basic knowledge of theory and practices necessary to understand the whole complexity of the Responsive Web Design (RWD). This thesis first focuses on the RWD origin and its two approaches. Furthermore, the work deals with technical solutions of the RWD and technologies that enabled its creation or were found useful for it. This part also mentions tools which simplify the work with given technologies. The next part is devoted to Responsive CSS Frameworks as being the base for creating responsive websites and shows layout examples where two different approaches and frameworks were used. At last an issue of testing responsive websites is discussed.
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Johansson, Emma. "Utvärdering av responsiva front-end ramverk och renderingstekniker : En studie med mätningar av svarstider på olika plattformar." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-12428.
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För att spara tid och ändå få en responsiv webbplats, kan med fördel ett responsivt front-end ramverk användas. Ett responsivt front-end ramverk kan använda olika angreppssätt: desktop-first och mobile-first. Påverkar front-end ramverkens angreppssätt (approach) något på en webbplats svarstider? Eller finns den stora betydelsen var webbplatsen renderar data, som hämtas från en databas? Ett experiment lämpar sig för att testa studiens hypotes. Utvärdering av studiens fyra olika webbapplikationer och analysering av mätningarna finns, för att få fram slutsatsen som är: Det finns ingen större skillnad mellan front-end ramverken, den stora betydelsen finns på val av rendering. Hypotesen motbevisas, då klientapplikationerna är snabbare än serverapplikationerna på alla plattformarna. Mätningar av svarstider finns och vid ett fortsatt arbete är det intressant bland annat också mäta batterimängden och plattformarnas minne. Implementera fler webbapplikationer, som använder andra front-end ramverk, där mätningarna kan exekveras på fler plattformar, webbläsare och scenarier.
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Rask, Matilda, and Fanny Carlstedt. "Från statisk till följsam webbdesign : Den nya webbteknikens väg till företagen." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för naturvetenskap, miljö och teknik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-18520.
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The IT industry is constantly evolving and requires everyone working with website development to be updated on the latest methods. The web grows larger every day, and more visits are carried out by mobile devices. It is more important than ever for companies to have updated and functional pages that can be used on different platforms. We want to find out how common it is for IT departments and web agencies to embrace the newest technology and also what it takes to get them to move from one technology to another. Responsive web design is a constantly growing new technique that helps web developers developing for different platforms. In this paper we have chosen to use responsive web design as an example in our research on how new technology is implemented in different companies.
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Hammoud, Mohammed. "Mobila enheter, webben och centrala designprinciper." Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-10571.
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Det har blivit allt vanligare att vi idag använder våra mobila enheter till att besöka webben. I detta examensarbete undersöks vilka centrala designprinciper en designer bör eftersträva när avsikten är att förenkla användningen av en webbplats i en statisk och en rörlig situation via den mobila enheten. Examensarbetet innefattar en litteraturgenomgång, observationsintervjuer vid två tillfällen och en prototyputveckling. Det första intervjutillfället identifierade de grundläggande designprinciperna som sedan stod till grund för prototypen. Det andra intervjutillfället genomfördes mot prototypen med samma individer. Det som undersöktes var om de grundläggande designprinciperna förenklade användningen av en webbplats via den mobila enheten. En jämförelse mellan båda intervjutillfällena genomfördes för att sammanställa de centrala designprinciperna.<br>It has become increasingly common that we now use our mobile devices to visit the web. This thesis examines the central design principles a designer should strive for when it is intended to simplify the use of a website in a static and variable situation trough a mobile device. The thesis includes a literature review, interviews on two occasions and a prototype development. The first interviews identified the fundamental design principles which then became the basis for the prototype. The second interviews were conducted towards the prototype with the same individuals. It examined if the fundamental design principles simplified the use of a website trough the mobile device. A comparison of the two interviews was conducted to compile the central design principles.
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Davidsson, Pajala Therese, and Ansam Augustin. "Mobil applikation eller responsiv webbplats? : En studie om vilka designaspekter som är viktiga vid utökning av ett söksystem på Internet till en smartphone." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för naturvetenskap, miljö och teknik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-18144.
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Denna uppsats redovisar en studie i hur en söktjänst på Internet kan kompletteras, antingen via en mobilapplikation eller genom en responsiv webbplats, för att underlätta användning via en smartphone. Fokus för undersökningen ligger på Riksarkivets söktjänst Nationell ArkivDatabas (NAD) som för tillfället inte är anpassad till mobila enheter. Vårt mål är även att undersöka hur inställningen ser ut för applikationer och responsiva webbplatser bland användare samt hur dessa åsikter skiljer sig mellan olika användarmålgrupper. Tillsammans med information från tidigare forskning har en studie utförs för att undersöka för- och nackdelar mellan appar respektive responsiva webbplatser. I våra undersökningar har vi valt att använda oss av två datainsamlingsmetoder: en kvantitativ webbenkät och semistrukturerade kvalitativa intervjuer, som komplement till varandra. Totalt nio intervjuer har gjorts med tre personer ur varje Riksarkivets huvudmålgrupper. En webbenkät har även publicerats på Riksarkivets och Stockholms stadsarkivs webbplatser.<br>This paper reports a study in how a search service on the Internet can be completed either through a mobile application or through a responsive website, to facilitate use on a smartphone. The focus of the study is on the National Archives' search service National Archives Database (NAD), which is not currently adapted to mobile devices. Our aim is also to investigate how the attitude looks for applications and responsive websites among users and how these views differ between user groups. Together with data from previous research, a study was conducted to examine the pros and cons between apps and responsive websites. In our investigations we have chosen to use two methods of data collection: a quantitative web survey and semi-structured qualitative interviews, to complement each other. A total of nine interviews were conducted with three members from each of National Archives' main target groups. An online survey has also been published on the National Archives and Stockholm stadsarkivs websites.
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Jedenius, Anna. "Responsiv webbdesigns inflytande på det visuella uttrycket: : Användarens upplevelser av hemsidor anpassade för datorer respektive smartphones." Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-17820.
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Digital technology is used today to help consumers in everyday life for example, webpage design and appearance for different devices such as computers, smartphones and tablets. Homepages for all devices can be based on a specific coding called "Responsive Web Design" (RWD).From a social and literary point of view, it appears that RWD in its current form has some problems while transitioning from computer displays to tablets and smartphones. Using the common base that RWD allows for equivalent design expression to different screen sizes should be created by all devices. Although this possibility exists today, there are often differences in navigation that can confuse the user. A consistent design expression facilitates the recognition of the navigation. Additionally, the user experience (UX) through the visual expression can enhance the experience of a webpage or medium used and thus create a whole.This study describes how users look at how the implementation of RWD affects two webpages main menu for computer and smartphone devices. The focus has been on studying the user experience in relation to visual expression. The problem is that RWD in different contexts means that visual expression may be less important and thus changing the user experience. With qualitative interviews, four informants have studied two webpages on both computer and smartphone and expressed their own thoughts. The result of the study shows that the differences between webpages on the computer and smartphone devices do not cause difficulties in the use, but if the similarities between the devices are the same, it creates a more positive user experience.<br>Digital teknik används idag för att hjälpa konsumenter i vardagen t.ex. hemsidors utformning och utseende för olika enheter så som dator, smartphone och läsplattor. Hemsidor för olika typer av enheter kan göras utifrån en specifik kodning som benämns “responsiv webbdesign” (RWD). Utifrån ett samhälls- och litteraturperspektiv framgår det att RWD i sin nuvarande utformning har en del problematik i övergången från dator till läsplattor och smartphones. Med hjälp av den gemensamma basen som RWD möjliggör för anpassning av samma designuttryck till olika skärmstorlekar ska ett konsekvent uttryck skapas genom alla enheter. Även om denna möjlighet finns idag är det ofta skillnader i navigeringen som kan förvirra användaren. Ett konsekvent designuttryck underlättar igenkänningen av navigationen. Till detta kan användarupplevelsen (UX) genom det visuella uttrycket förbättra upplevelsen av en hemsida eller det mediet som används och därmed skapa en helhet. Denna studie beskriver hur användare ser på hur implementeringen av RWD påverkar två hemsidors huvudmenyer för enheterna dator och smartphone. Fokuset har varit att studera användarupplevelsen i förhållande till det visuella uttrycket. Problemet är att RWD i olika kontext, medför att det visuella uttrycket kan få mindre betydelse, och då ändra användarupplevelsen. Med kvalitativa intervjuer har fyra informanter med sina egna tankar studerat två hemsidor på dator och smartphone. Resultatet i studien visar på att olikheter av hemsidor på enheterna dator och smartphone inte skapar svårigheter i användningen, men om likheten mellan enheterna är densamma skapar det en desto mer positiv användarupplevelse.
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Karlström, Max. "Kan mobila webbsidor fungera intuitivt som en mobil applikation? : En rapport om hur man bygger och optimerar en mobil webbsida som en mobil applikation." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för naturvetenskap, miljö och teknik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-19306.
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Denna rapport kommer att behandla processen i skapandet av RADA som är en applikation där användare kan dela idéer. RADA är ett uppdrag av Acne Digital som jag har tillägnat 3 månaders praktik. Målet med RADA är att medarbetarna som jobbar på Acne Digital ska på en snabbt och interaktivt sätt kunna dela idéer och bilder. Rapporten beskriver hur arbetet gick till från koncept, design och utveckling till en färdig slutprodukt. Jag kommer att undersöka skillnaderna mellan olika tillvägagångssätt när det gäller utveckling och design för webbaserade applikationer och så kallade native applikationer, som släpps på App Store eller Google play. Jag kommer även att ta upp och undersöka vilka metodval som är bäst lämpade för olika utvecklingssituationer när det gäller utvecklingspaketet Phonegap och dess för- och nackdelar.
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Танасієнко, Катерина Сергіївна. "Адаптивність чуйних веб-ресурсів до користувача". Thesis, Національний авіаційний університет, 2021. https://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/50618.
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1. Паспорт спеціальності 07.00.08 - книгознавство, бібліотекознавство, бібліографознавство. Постанова президії ВАК України від 21.05.1998 № 31-06/5. Архів оригіналу за 13.05.2008.
2. ДСТУ 3017-95 Видання. Основні види, терміни та визначення. – Введ. 1996-01-01. – Київ : Кн. палата України, 1995. – 34 с.
3. Фокеев В.А. Библиографическая наука и практика: терминол. слов. / В.А. Фокеев ; науч. ред. Г.В. Михеева. – СПб. : Профессия, 2008. – 272 с.
4. Швецова-Водка Г. М. Бібліографічні ресурси України : заг. характеристика : навч. посіб. / Г. М. Швецова-Водка ; Рівнен. держ. гуманітар. ун- т – Рівне, 2000. – 205 c. – Про покажч.: с. 83.;<br>У наш час існує велика кількість портативних пристроїв, таких як мобільні телефони та планшети, які використовуються для доступу до мережі Інтернет. Тому веб-сайти повинні бути адаптивними, щоб їх можна було переглядати незалежно від пристрою. Важливість чуйного веб-дизайну полягає в тому, що він забезпечує оптимізований досвід перегляду веб-сторінок.<br>Nowadays, there is a lot of portable devices such as mobiles and tablets which are used to get access the web. Therefore, websites need to be responsive so they can be viewed regardless of the viewing device. The importance of responsive web design is that it provides an optimized browsing experience.
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Keskin, Kaan. "Innovative Marketing Trends as a Response to the Changing Consumers." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-193782.
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In recent years, innovation and the subsequent technological advancements have gained significance in shaping consumer behavior to a disruptive extent. Especially with the advancements in mobile technology, consumer behaviors shifted towards an elevated expectation of mobility and increased interactivity. Marketers who seek a better degree of access to the consumer market and provide customer satisfaction needed to adopt new tools and methods in communication, which would align with their target groups more effectively. Mobile marketing emerged as an innovative technique that is based on and driven by this change in consumer behavior; therefore it is necessary to evaluate the effectiveness of its approach and implementation. In this light, this research paper employs a quantitative approach based on the results' analysis of an online survey conducted by the Author of the thesis, aimed at testing whether there is a strong correlation between mobile marketing efforts and customer satisfaction. Consequently, one can conclude that the same mobile devices that serve as convenience for consumers, serve as an effective channel of communication for marketers, whereas with an integrated approach where other components of the marketing mix support mobile content, the likeliness of attaining consumer satisfaction is higher.
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Kristoffersson, Per. "Användares förväntningar på hemsidor i mobila enheter : En studie ur användarperspektiv." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för ekonomi, kommunikation och IT, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-29344.
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Mobilsurfandet ökar kraftigt. Den ökande användningen av surfande på mobila enheter ställer högre krav på hemsidors anpassning för mobila enheter. Ungefär en tredjedel av Sveriges befolkning surfade på mobiltelefoner under 2011. Det ökande mobilsurfandet gör det intressant att ta reda på vad användarna har för förväntningar på hemsidor i mobila enheter. Detta leder till syftet som är att beskriva vilka förväntningar användare har på hemsidor i mobila enheter. Metoderna som används är litteraturgenomgång och kvantitativ enkätundersökning. Undersökningen är hypotesprövande. Enkätundersökningen omfattar smartphone-användare för att få reda på deras förväntningar på hemsidor i mobila enheter. Urvalet av respondenter föll på Facebook-användare då Facebook gör det möjligt att nå till flera smartphone-användare på kort tid. Enkätundersökningen gjordes i google-forms och fanns tillgängligt för alla som kan webbadressen. Sammanlagt fick undersökningen fick 117 respondenter. I enkätundersökningen som gjordes framgår det att användare i genomsnitt surfar cirka 80 minuter om dagen på sin mobiltelefon. Användarna förväntar sig i genomsnitt att en hemsida ska laddas på 4-5 sekunder på sina mobiler. Deras förväntningar på laddningstiden beror främst på vad de har för uppkoppling och enhet. Vidare läser majoriteten av användarna mindre text på en mobiltelefon än på en dator. Dock läser även en stor del lika mycket på mobiler som på datorer. Användarnas förväntningar på innehållet är att majoriteten förväntar sig samma innehåll oavsett enhet. De förväntar sig att innehållet ser olika ut på olika enheter och eventuellt är förenklat. Det framgår även att användarna oftare har bråttom när de surfar på mobila enheter än när de surfar på datorer.
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Berg, Malin. "Geografisk information på mobila webben." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för teknik och samhälle (TS), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-20325.
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Web pages are visited through a variety of different devices with varying screensizes. One method for adaptingweb pages to this variety is called responsive design. Geographical information, often in the form of embeddedmaps, is common on the web. The combination of responsive design and geographical information has beenshown to lead to interaction problems and is therefore assumed to need special considerations. This thesisexamines this combination and investegates how presentation of geographical information can be adapted toresponsive web design. Two versions of the same web page is built, a responsive base version and an adaptedversion designed to alleviate interaction problems with responsive maps. The two versions are comparativelyevaluated to determine the successfulness of the adaptions. Thus, the study shows a solution for building andtesting of a responsive web page with geographical data. The result is presented as recommendations for how aresponsiv web page with geographical information can be designed.<br>Webbplatser besöks idag genom ett flertal olika enheter med varierande skärmstorlekar. En metod för attanpassa webbplatser till den variation som finns kallas responsiv design. Geografisk information, ofta i form avinbäddade kartor, är ett vanligt inslag på webben. Kombinationen responsiv design och geografisk informationhar visat sig kunna leda till ett antal interaktionsproblem. Uppsatsen undersöker denna kombination ochutreder hur presentation av geografisk information kan anpassas till responsiv webbdesign. Två versioner avsamma webbplats byggs, en responsiv basversion och en anpassad version där hänsyn tagits till problem som kanuppkomma för responsiva kartor. Dessa versioner jämförs med varandra i en utvärdering i syfte att ta reda påom anpassningarna lyckats lösa de interaktionsproblem som påvisats. Studien presenterar således en lösning fördesign och utvädring av en responsiv webbplats för geografisk data. Uppsatsens resultat visas i form avdesignrekommendationer för hur en responsiv webbplats med geografisk information kan utformas.
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Johannesson, Joella, and Josefin Lundbjörk. "Navigering ur ett användarperspektiv : En experimentell studie med responsiva webbsidor i mobilen." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avd för medier och design, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-8221.
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This thesis will bring up whether responsive navigations is useful and which strategies users might have when they browse on a mobile website. The purpose is to shed some light on the subject of responsive navigations that it is something one need to take a closer look at. It plays an important role when you develop responsive websites. In this thesis there will be a study with experimental elements. The participants are going to test a few types of menus that is available on responsive mobile sites today. The participants in the study will also be part of a short interview after they have completed the study. The result shows that users have different strategies when they are on a mobile website. There were for example some who wanted filters that made it easier to find on the website. It also shows that the websites that are in this study have some problems that you as user come across when you visit the site. In the conclusion you can see that there are a few things you need to consider when one creates a website for mobile phones. There are some theories that indicates that the website needs to be obvious in how you use it.<br>I det här arbetet kommer det att tas upp hurvida responsiva navigeringar är användbara och vilka strategier användare kan tänkas ha när de surfar på en webbsida i mobilen. Syftet är att belysa ämnet responsiva navigeringar att det är något man behöver titta närmare på då det är en viktig del i att utveckla responsiva webbsidor. I arbetet så kommer det att genomföras en studie med experimentellt inslag där deltagarna ska testa några av de menytyper som finns på responsiva mobilsidor idag. Deltagarna i studien ska även få vara med på en kort intervju efter de har genomfört studien. Resultatet visar på att användare har olika strategier när de är inne på en mobil webbsida. Som till exempel fanns det de som ville ha filterfunktioner som gjorde det lättare att hitta. Det visar även på att de webbsidor som är med i studien har vissa problem som man stöter på som användare när man besöker den. I slutsatsen kan man se att det finns en del att tänka på när man skapar webbsidor för mobiler och att det finns teorier som pekar på att sidan behöver vara tydlig i hur man använder den.
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Moritz, Jonatan. "Mobile audience response system." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-226615.
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Utnarm is an employment fair and is held once every year in November and is always striving towards a better and meaningful fair. Last year they took a step towards that goal. An application for Android and IPhone were developed and released. It had the basic functions that could be used that year. This year Utnarm wants to improve the applications and fulfill the students’ experience. An audience response system could result in companies getting a closer connection to the students during lectures. The apps are easy accessible for students. This thesis describes the implementation of a system on two different platforms and the similarities and differences between them. This is accomplished by, using the model-view-controller design pattern in object-oriented programming, the help of the human interface guidelines and with a focus on usability and user experience. The result showed that there are differences and similarities and that it is easy to forget about them when focusing on an application. The functionality should be the same but the user interface should be different to make the user feel at home.
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Ebbinger, Jakob, and Robert Karlsson. "Navigationsmönster för responsiv utveckling till mobil webb." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för teknik och samhälle (TS), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-20917.
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Uppsatsen undersöker fyra navigationsmönster som kan tillämpas påresponsiva webbsidor. Ett navigationsmönster består av själva placeringen aven webbsidas navigationsmeny samt eventuell interaktion en användaremåste göra för att få tillgång till denna. Frågeställningen ämnar att utrönavilket av dessa fyra mönster som är bäst lämpat för att implementeras påwebbsidor vars menyalternativ även har underkategorier. Studien användersig av fritt tillgängliga mönster som modifieras och implementeras i fyrawebbsidor, en för vardera navigationsmönster. Resultaten utifrån deintervjuer och observationer som utförts visar på att fliksystemet som finns i”Paneled” prototypen är det navigationsmönster som majoriteten avanvändaren upplevde som minst tidskrävande och mest överskådligt. Islutsatserna diskuteras det att det inte är optimalt att användanavigationsmönstret ”Paneled” i e-handelssyfte utan ytterligare modifieringp.g.a. av användbarhetsproblem.<br>This essay examines four navigation patterns that can be applied toresponsive websites. A navigation pattern consists of the placement of awebsite's navigation menu as well as any interaction a user must do to gainaccess to this. The posed question aims to determine which of these fourpatterns that are best suited for implementation on websites whose menuitems also have subcategories. The study makes use of freely availablepatterns that are modified and implemented in four websites, one for eachnavigation pattern. The results from the interviews and observations showsthat the tab system that's included in the "Paneled" prototype is experiencedas least time consuming and most orderly. In the chapter of conclusions it isstated that it isn't optimal to use navigation pattern "Paneled" for ecommerce purposes without further modification due to usability problems
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Rosberg, Katarina. "Responsiv webbdesign eller Mobil webbapplikation med navigation och överskådlighet som fokus : En studie av faktorer som kan påverka valet av teknik." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Avdelningen för informatik och projektledning, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-32685.
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Det blir allt mer vanligt att människor kopplar upp sig mot internet via sin smartphone, både privat och i arbetet. Detta innebär att webbsidor måste anpassas för att visas i dessa enheter. Men att mobilanpassa en webbsida kan vara svårt när det kommer till överskådlighet och navigation av webbsidan. Detta på grund av den begränsade skärmytan. När det kommer till att mobilanpassa en webbsida talas det ofta om två tekniker, responsiv webbdesign och mobila webbapplikationer. Det är dessa två tekniker som diskuteras och jämförs i denna kandidatuppsats. Netgain är ett företag som just nu står inför valet av teknik och detta fall används som exempel för att visa på hur resultatet från denna kandidatuppsats kan relateras till ett specifikt fall i praktiken. Syftet med denna kandidatuppsats i informatik är att göra en jämförelse mellan teknikerna responsiv webbdesign och mobil webbapplikation. Uppsatsen syftar till att beskriva vilka faktorer som kan påverka valet av teknik när det gäller navigation och överskådlighet i smartphones med fokus på användning. Uppsatsen syftar även till att visa hur dessa faktorer kan relateras till ett företag som Netgain. Frågan är hur dessa faktorer kan användas för att ta fram rekommendationer avseende vilken av teknikerna responsiv webbdesign och mobil webbapplikation som passar bäst för en mobil representation av deras affärsmodell för IT. I denna undersökning har ett kvalitativt angreppssätt tillämpats bestående av en fallstudie som har baserats på personliga intervjuer med konsulter på ett webbföretag. Utifrån dessa intervjuer, tillsammans med insamlad teori, har faktorer som kan påverka valet av teknik när det gäller navigation och överskådlighet i smartphones identifierats. Det tydligaste resultatet som framkom i denna undersökning är att mängden information, som ska finnas på den mobilanpassade webbsidan, kan påverka valet av teknik. Vid stora informationsmängder och djupa informationsstrukturer har en mobil webbapplikation en fördel framför responsiv webbdesign. Däremot tillgodoser responsiv webbdesign användarens förväntning om att det som går att finna på en webbsida som visas på en desktop även ska gå att finna i en smartphone. I en mobil webbapplikation finns möjligheten att styra innehållet på ett annat sätt än vid responsiv webbdesign. Detta gör att en mobil webbapplikation har en fördel även när det kommer till överskådlighet och detta kan även bidra till att användaren kan nå sitt mål snabbare än på en webbsida utvecklad med responsiv webbdesign. Undersökningen visade vidare att när det kommer till att göra en mobilanpassad webbsida överskådlig samt enkel att navigera för alla användare, oavsett behov, har en mobil webbapplikation även här en fördel framför responsiv webbdesign. Detta på grund av att det vid responsiv webbdesign kan vara svårt att få innehållet på webbsidan att läsas upp korrekt av en skärmläsare. Dock har responsiv webbdesign en fördel i att denna teknik tillhandahåller ett minimalt behov av att zooma innehållet. Nyckelord: responsiv webbdesign, mobil webbapplikation, navigation, mobil webb.
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Nakamura-Mather, Mika. "Notions of Home: Constant, Fluid, and Mobile." Thesis, Griffith University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/370354.
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I have spent more than a quarter of a century living outside my homeland of Japan. In recent visits to Japan, I have noticed that my sense of belonging is growing stronger. This has caused me to question whether this is simply nostalgia or something deeper. I wonder whether my prolonged exposure to other cultures has enhanced my appreciation of my own, or whether I am losing my cultural identity and the idea of home is becoming more attractive because it feels familiar and safe.
Through my studio work, I seek to juxtapose the present with the past, to examine the role that memory plays in our notions of home, and particularly to discover how my memories influence my emotional response to geographical and cultural dislocation.
In this exegesis, I examine the nature of memory and the idea that home is not merely a place on a map. My research investigates whether a particular material associated with a specific place—in my case, wood—can be fundamental to developing a better understanding of who we are, where we come from, and why we call one place home over another.<br>Thesis (PhD Doctorate)<br>Doctor of Visual Arts (DVA)<br>Queensland College of Art<br>Arts, Education and Law<br>Full Text
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Shibli, Muhammad Awais. "Building Secure Systems using Mobile Agents." Thesis, KTH, Computer and Systems Sciences, DSV, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-4622.
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<p>The progress in the field of computer networks and Internet is increasing with tremendous volume in recent years. This raises important issue with regards to security. Several solutions emerged in the past which provide security at host or network level. These traditional solutions like antivirus, firewall, spy-ware, and authentication mechanisms provide security to some extends, but they still face the challenge of inherent system flaws, OS bugs and social engineering attacks. Recently, some interesting solution emerged like Intrusion Detection and Prevention systems, but these too have some problems, like detecting and responding in real time, because they mostly require inputs from system administrator. Optimistically, we have succeeded in protecting the hosts to some extent by applying the reactive approach, such as antivirus, firewall and intrusion detection and response systems, But, if we critically analyze this approach, we will reach the conclusion that it has inherent flaws, since the number of penetrations, Internet crime cases, identity and financial data thefts, etc. are rising exponentially in recent years. The main reason is that we are using only reactive approach, i.e. protection system is activated only when some security breach occurs. Secondly, current techniques try to fix the overall huge problem of security using only small remedies (firewall, antivirus and intrusion detection and preventions system) – “point solutions”. Therefore, there is a need to develop a strategy using Mobile Agents in order to operate in reactive and proactive manners, what requires providing security on the principle of defense in depth. So, that ultimate goal of securing a system as a whole can be achieved. System is assumed to be secure if unauthorized access (penetrations) is not possible and system is safe against damages. This strategy will include three aspects: (a) autonomously detect vulnerabilities on different hosts (in a distributed network) before an attacker can exploit (b) protect hosts by detecting attempts of intrusions and responding to them in real time; and finally (c) perform tasks related to security management.</p>
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Castle, Robert John. "A rapid response multilevel differential modem for narrowband mobile fading channels." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.385992.
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Huang, Yi-an. "Intrusion Detection and Response Systems for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/14053.
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A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) consists of a group of autonomous mobile nodes with no infrastructure support. In this research, we develop a distributed intrusion detection and response system for MANET, and we believe it presents a second line of defense that cannot be replaced by prevention schemes.
We based our detection framework on the study of attack taxonomy. We then propose a set of detection methods suitable of detecting different attack categories. Our approaches are based on protocol specification analysis with categorical and statistical measures.
Node-based approaches may be too restrictive in scenarios where attack patterns cannot be observed by any isolated node. Therefore, we have developed cooperative detection approaches for a more effective detection model. One approach is to form IDS clusters by grouping nearby nodes, and information can be exchanged within clusters. The cluster-based scheme is more efficient in terms of power consumption and resource utilization, it is also proved resilient against common security compromises without changing the decentralized assumption.
We further address two response techniques, traceback and filtering. Existing traceback systems are not suitable for MANET because they rely on incompatible assumptions such as trustworthy routers and static route topology. Our solution, instead, adapts to dynamic topology with no infrastructure requirement. Our solution is also resilient in the face of arbitrary number of collaborative adversaries. We also develop smart filtering schemes to maximize the dropping rate of attack packets while minimizing the dropping rate of normal packets with real-time guarantee.
To validate our research, we present case study using both ns-2 simulation and MobiEmu emulation platform with three ad hoc routing protocols: AODV, DSR and OLSR. We implemented various representative attacks based on the attack taxonomy. Our experiments show very promising results using node-based and cluster-based approaches.
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Venkataraman, Vijay. "Dynamic Response of a Mobile Offshore Base Hydroelastic Test Model." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2001. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/VenkataramanV2001.pdf.
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Hartsner, Adam, and Oliver Mathisson. "Navigationens betydelse för responsiva webbplatser." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för teknik och samhälle (TS), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-20112.
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Svenskar besöker allt större utsträckning webben via mobila enheter som smartphones ochtablets. Shopping och sociala medier är två exempel på saker många svenskar gör dagligen.En aspekt som påverkar hur man upplever en webbplats och som påverkar huruvida viär benägna att återbesöka webbplatsen är dess navigation. Vid en snabb genomgång avde hundra mest besökta sidorna på internet syns tydligt att navigationen mest frekventplaceras överst på sidan. Denna position har visat sig svår att nå då man är i rörelse ochenbart kan undvara en hand för att navigera.Denna studie syftar till att ta reda på ifall navigationen kan placeras i botten av webbplatsenför att tillåta e ektivare navigation vid användning med en hand. Vi valde attplacera navigation nummer två i botten på webbplatsen, i en av skärmens mest lättillgängligazoner till skillnad från den övre positionen som be nner sig i en mer otillgänglig zon. Ivår studie deltog sammanlagt tretton deltagare vilka utförde ett test för varje navigation,sammanlagt 26 stycken test. Utöver att mäta tid för varje utfört test samlade vi in varjetestpersons subjektiva åsikt om varje position samt deras tidigare vana av smartphones.Testerna utfördes på en enhet vars display utgör fem tum.Resultatet av vår studie visar att navigationen placerad på webbplatsens botten varmest e ektiv med avseende på tid. Vid sammanställning av testpersonernas åsikter framgårdet även att en stor andel av deltagarna föredrog den nedre positionen. Vi förespråkar därförför den nedre positionen vid display-storlekar på fem tum eller större. Denna studie syftartill att ta reda på ifall navigationen kan placeras i botten av webbplatsen för att tillåtae ektivare navigation vid användning med en hand.<br>In Sweden we spend more and more time visiting the Web using mobile devices such assmartphones and tablets. Online shopping and using social media are just two examplesof things many Swedes do on a daily basis. One aspect that a ects how we perceive awebsite and that in uences whether we are inclined to revisit the site is its navigation.After a quick review of the hundred most visited pages on the Internet it is clearly visiblethat the navigation is most frequently positioned at the top of the page. This position hasproved di cult to reach when we are in motion and can only spare one hand to navigatethe website.This study aims to nd out if the navigation can be positioned at the bottom of thepage to allow e cient navigation for use with one hand. We chose to place the secondpositio at the bottom of the page, in one of the screen's most easily accessible zones unlikethe upper position which is in a more inaccessible zone. Our study involved a total ofthirteen participants who performed one test for each navigation, a total of 26 tests. Inaddition to measuring the time we collected each test person's subjective opinion abouteach position as well as their previous experience of smartphones.The tests were performed on a device whose display is ve inches. The results of ourstudy show that the navigation placed on the website's bottom was the most e ective regardingtime. In assembling the test subjects opinions, it also appears that a large proportionof participants preferred the lower position. With these results in mind we recommendconsidering the lower position of navigation when designing for units with displays largerthan ve inches.
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Jakobsson, Axel, and Daniel Jansson. "Responsiv webbdesign eller app, vad föredrar Traderas användare?" Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för informatik och media, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-255896.
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Idag används den smarta telefonen i allt större utsträckning för att surfa på Internet. Problemet med att surfa i den smarta telefonen är att den mindre skärmytan ger begränsade möjligheter att rymma alla funktioner hos funktionsrika tjänster. För att lösa detta utvecklas det flera lösningar för en och samma tjänst. Tack vare utökad funktionalitet genom responsiv webbdesign ges utvecklare nya möjligheter att skapa en universell lösning för flera enheter istället för att utveckla en lösning för varje typ av enhet. När responsiv design blir alltmer vanlig blir det intressant att undersöka vad slutanvändarna av dessa tjänster har för åsikter om teknikerna och hur de använder dem. I denna uppsats utformades en enkät baserad på Traderas webbtjänst i syfte att undersöka vad deras användare idag föredrar för lösning i valet mellan app eller responsiv webbsida när de använder Tradera i sina smarta telefoner. Uppsatsen undersöker även de bakomliggande orsakerna till deras val av lösning. Resultatet visade att respondenterna i enkätundersökningen föredrog att använda appen istället för den responsiva webbsidan när de besökte Traderas webbtjänst i sina smarta telefoner. De främsta anledningarna till det var att respondenterna tyckte att appen hade högre grad av användbarhet samt att det var en vana sedan tidigare att använda den lösningen.