Academic literature on the topic 'Modality of linguistics'

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Journal articles on the topic "Modality of linguistics"

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Selezneva, T. A. "The Problem of Logico-Philosophical Origins of the Category of Modality." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 2(29) (April 28, 2013): 225–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2013-2-29-225-227.

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The article represents theoreticomethodological analysis of linguistic modality. It deals with the question of correspondence between the notions of modus and modality in philosophy and linguistics, as two related, but not identical categories. The author notices fundamental logico-philosophical conceptions of the modality and studies their impact on development of linguistic approaches to this category.
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Britsуn, V. M., and L. V. Anishchenko. "Charles Ballyʼs paper «Syntaxe de la modalité explicite» and modern linguistics." Movoznavstvo 318, no. 3 (July 2, 2021): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.33190/0027-2833-318-2021-3-003.

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The article examines the place of Charles Ballyʼs paper «Syntaxe de la modalité explicite» in the body of work of the prominent Swiss linguist on the category of modality and identifies the role of his ideas in modern description of syntax. In Charles Ballyʼs linguistic heritage the concept of modality plays an exceptionally important role. His views o n the modal organization of the sentence are based on the theoretical perspective to describing the phenomenon of language proposed by his teacher Ferdinand de Saussure. Charles Ballyʼs theory of modality is an integral part of his general theory of enunciation. Identification of the two components in the semantic structure of the sentence, namely the modus and the dictum, becomes some kind of a bridge between Saussureʼs intellectualized grammar of language and the grammar of speech, which specifically entails the study of emotional and affective factors, and also stylistic aspects of human language. According to Charles Bally, the modus is a combination of a modal verb, which may contain a variety of shades of opinion, feeling or will, and a modal subject, which can represent a speaking subject and also other subjects. Charles Ballyʼs studies significantly influenced the interpretation of the category of modality in modern linguistics. However, not every theory based on the idea of identifying the modus and the dictum in the sentence can be theoretically convincing. Identifying the dictum with the representation of the objective, and the modus with the subjective led to unsubstantiated theoretical opposition of objective and subjective modality. Only misunderstanding of Charles Ballyʼs ideas might explain the attempts to attribute the ability to express the category of evaluation and emotionality to the modus. Charles Ballyʼs original theoretical views proved to be productive in the development of the cognitive theory of modality, which in its turn is based on other theoretical views on the phenomenon of language. Within this theory, modality is defined as a category that describes the mental-sensory differentiation of the speakerʼs thoughts in the process of sentence formation. According to the active approach to sentence interpretation, the subject of the modus in cognitive modality theory is only the speaker. The paper «Syntaxe de la modalité explicite», which Charles Bally described as a program of studies, has not lost its relevance. The task of describing the semantic shades of modality, as well as various forms of its expression, the principles of classification of modal verbs outlined in the paper as the goal of linguistics, remains largely unresolved today.
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Li, Jian, Le Cheng, and Winnie Cheng. "Deontic meaning making in legislative discourse." Semiotica 2016, no. 209 (March 1, 2016): 323–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sem-2016-0002.

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AbstractModality and negation, as two important linguistic features used to realise subjectivity, have been investigated within various disciplines, such as logic, linguistics and philosophy, and law. The interaction between modality and negation, as a relatively new and undeveloped domain, has however not been paid due attention in scholarship. This corpus-based study investigates three aspects of their interaction: the differentiation of the deontic value by negation, the categorization of deontic modality in Hong Kong legislation via negation, and distribution patterns of deontic modality, especially distribution patterns of the negation of modality, in Hong Kong legislation. This study shows that negation is a powerful linguistic mechanism not only for determining the nature and functions of modality, but also for determining the value of modality. This study also reveals that negation helps us to investigate the distribution of deontic modality in Hong Kong legislation and hence revisit the legal framework in Hong Kong. A study taking into account the discursive and professional aspects of the interaction between deontic modality and negation will provide a theoretical basis for the natural language processing of modality and negation in legislation and also offer important implications for the study of negation and modality in general contexts.
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Kural, Murat. "Modality in Causatives." Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society 23, no. 1 (September 17, 1997): 224. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/bls.v23i1.1276.

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Cheng, Lisa Lai-Shen, and Rint Sybesma. "Forked modality." Linguistics in the Netherlands 20 (November 11, 2003): 13–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/avt.20.05che.

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Abang Suhai, Dayang Sariah, Kesumawati A. Bakar, and Norsimah Mat Awal. "Modaliti dalam Wacana Perbahasan Parlimen (Modality in Parliamentary Debates)." GEMA Online® Journal of Language Studies 20, no. 4 (November 27, 2020): 186–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/gema-2020-2004-11.

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Zenenko, N. "Functional-semantic interpretation of the desire modality in Ibero-Romance languages." Cuadernos Iberoamericanos, no. 2 (June 28, 2018): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2018-2-34-39.

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The article contains the analysis of the ways of expression of desire modality using functional-semantic approach. This approach, being productive in modern linguistic methodology is able to provide research strategy of semantic and functional properties of language units. Problems of desire modality are of great interest to modern linguistics. The author examines topical issues of functionalsemantic grammar, with an emphasis on functional-semantic category of desire.
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Magaña, Dalia. "Modality across genres in Spanish as a heritage language." Revista Española de Lingüística Aplicada/Spanish Journal of Applied Linguistics 34, no. 1 (July 22, 2021): 171–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/resla.18048.mag.

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Abstract Writers’ use of modality, an interpersonal linguistic resource commonly used for expressing probability, reveals key information about their claims. Most research on modality addresses L2 English learners, leaving a gap in research in advanced language development in other languages. This paper addresses this gap by studying how heritage language (HL) speakers of Spanish express doubt and probability in Spanish and how the lexicogrammatical features they use across genres reveal how they express these meanings. Drawing on Systemic Functional Linguistics and pragmatics, this study examines modality in 125 texts written in Spanish by HL students in the U.S., including narratives, expositions, article reviews, personal responses, and research papers. The results reveal that students use the most modality resources in personal responses and the least in reviews. This work offers insights about the interpersonal resources writers choose to express their argumentative stance and the socio-pragmatic competence in writing among HL students.
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Tucker, Gordon H. "Possibly alternative modality." Aspects of “Interpersonal Grammar” 8, no. 2 (December 31, 2001): 183–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/fol.8.2.03tuc.

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Despite the recognition of secondary ‘modal’ resources such as modal adjectives and adverbs, there has been relatively little discussion of the full extent of their contribution to the expression of modal meaning in general. In this corpus-based study, I focus exclusively on the adverb possibly and describe the range of environments that are revealed by a data set of 2000 randomly selected citations. On the basis of the observed data, I argue for a single core sense of possibly that distinguishes it both from modal operators, such as may/might and from closely related adverbs such as perhaps and maybe. I also argue that, beyond the stereotypical function of possibly as a modal adjunct, there is massive evidence to suggest that it functions additionally as a modalising element in units at the lower rank of group. I therefore propose a revision to the structure of these units to incorporate the expression of modal meaning.
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Costello, Brendan. "Language and modality." Sign Language and Linguistics 19, no. 2 (December 31, 2016): 270–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sll.19.2.06cos.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Modality of linguistics"

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Boylan, David (David Henry). "Subjective modality." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120670.

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Thesis: Ph. D. in Linguistics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2018.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 99-104).
This dissertation focuses on subjective or epistemic readings of the modals 'might' and 'should' and considers how they fit into broader theories of modal vocabulary. Chapter 1, 'What the Future "Might" Brings', develops a puzzle about epistemic modals and tense, showing that future tensed epistemic modals are surprisingly marked in cases of predictable forgetting. It gives a solution whereupon epistemic modals are monotonic: their domains only shrink going forward in time. It is noted that this property is also a feature of circumstantial modals and a new general picture of how epistemic and historical modality are related is proposed. Chapter 2, 'Putting "Ought"s Together', argues that deontic but not epistemic 'ought's appear to obey the inference pattern Agglomeration. It gives a new semantics for 'ought', where it is an existential quantifier over best propositions, and shows how this semantics together with pragmatic features of deontic contexts can explain the differing inferential properties of deontics and epistemics. Chapter 3, 'More Miners', generalises the now infamous miners problem to epistemic 'ought's. It shows that conservative non-probabilistic solutions do not extend to epistemic cases with the same structure. It solves the problem using probabilisitic orderings over propositions and draws some morals about the metasemantics of such orderings and the role of neutrality in the semantics of deontic modals.
by David Boylan.
Ph. D. in Linguistics
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Hacquard, Valentine. "Aspects of modality." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/37421.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2006.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 205-214).
It is a cross-linguistically robust fact that the same modal auxiliaries come in different flavors: epistemic, deontic, ability, teleological... This fact is neatly captured in a system where each modal has a single lexical entry, where the difference in flavor comes from contextually-provided accessibility relations (cf. Lewis 1973, Kratzer 1981). Equally robust, however, are the phenomena that suggest that epistemics and a subset of deontics are interpreted higher than the remaining flavors (subsumed under the label 'root modals'). The goal of this dissertation is to show that a unified analysis of modal auxiliaries is maintainable, while still providing some principled explanation for the relative ordering of tense, aspect and the various modals in Cinque's (1999) hierarchy, based on evidence in French and Italian. To make sense of the relative scope of modals w.r.t. tense and aspect, I start with the empirical puzzle that aspect interacts differently with the various modal flavors. Perfective aspect on roots in French and Italian yields 'actuality entailments' (cf. Bhatt 1999), that is, an uncancelable inference that the proposition expressed by the complement holds in the actual world, and not merely in some possible world(s).
(cont.) I propose that this inference obtains when aspect scopes above the modal, and must therefore take the actual world as its world argument. Because epistemics/deontics are interpreted above aspect, they are immune to the effect. To derive the height problem, I propose to relativize the accessibility relation of a modal to an event, instead of a world: the accessibility relation has a free event variable, which needs to be bound locally, either by aspect (i.e., a quantifier over events), the speech event, or an embedding attitude verb. Further selectional restrictions on the event type each accessibility relation requires limits the possible combinations of event binders and accessibility relations. The resulting binding possibilities reduce the systematic constraints on the range of a modal's interpretations to independently-motivated syntactic assumptions on locality and movement, and explain why the various flavors of the same modal auxiliaries are interpreted at different heights.
by Valentine Hacquard.
Ph.D.
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Yalcin, Seth. "Modality and inquiry." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45893.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2008.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 117-125).
The possibilities we consider or eliminate in inquiry are epistemic possibilities. This dissertation is mainly about what it is to say or believe that something is possible in this sense. Chapter 1 ('Epistemic Contradictions') describes a new puzzle about epistemic modals and uses it to explore their logic and semantics. Chapter 2 ('Nonfactualism about Epistemic Modality') situates the work of chapter 1 into a larger picture of content and communication, developing a broadly expressivist account of the language of epistemic modality. Chapter 3 ('Content and Modal Resolution') argues that states of belief should be understood as relativized to an inquiry, understood formally as a certain way of dividing up logical space.
Seth Yalcin.
Ph.D.
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Badran, Dany. "Ideology through modality." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2002. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12216/.

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This study is broadly concerned with the analysis of ideology in discourse. More specifically, it investigates the role modality plays in reflecting underlying ideologies as well as ideological inconsistencies in three practical analyses of discourse. Achieving these objectives is, I argue, dependent on a view of discourse which is not only functional but also pragmatic. The functional aspect of this view reflects the broad objectives of functional linguistics: i.e. relating linguistic structures to social structures. The pragmatic aspect reflects an emphasis on the need not to exclude 'the reader' from the process of interpretation. Whereas previous studies have either entirely neglected or presented an unsatisfactory account of the reader, the proposed functional-pragmatic approach to discourse analysis resolves this issue by allowing a systematic variance in interpretation. This is done in the light of a systematic account of modality which helps present a realistic and practical consideration of the role of the reader in approaching discourse analysis. Again, in line with a functional and pragmatic view of discourse, the argument put forward in this study is that all 'types' of discourse can be approached in a similar manner for critical analysis. Consequently, practical analyses of ideology through modality in three instances of discourse: literary texts, political texts and scientific texts are presented. The overall aim is to show how a systematic, functional and pragmatic analysis of modality is adequate in critically analysing the ideologies present in all texts.
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Horvat, Ana Werkmann. "Layers of modality." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:b7633467-cc32-44d8-9692-a147b1493e63.

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Much of the literature on modality focuses, at least implicitly, on the occurrence of single modal auxiliaries. However, cross-linguistically, modal auxiliaries can co-occur with one another, but under interesting restrictions. This thesis examines layered modal constructions and the semantic restrictions under which they combine. For instance, in languages such as Croatian, where double modal constructions are part of the standard, data shows that while some combinations are acceptable, others are not. Therefore, the aim of this thesis is to identify these semantic restrictions and to explain the rationale that motivates them. To answer these questions, a systematic study of four possible combinations (epis- temics embedding epistemics, epistemics embedding non-epistemics, non-epistemics embedding non-epistemics, and non-epistemics embedding epistemics) was carried out. The data shows that the first three groups are, in general, acceptable to native speakers, while the last one is not. Further to that, the data shows that within the non-epistemic + non-epistemic group there seem to be further restrictions. The result was a hierarchical analysis that is based on modal force and flavour. With respect to force, it is shown in Chapter 4 that necessity embeds possibility, crucially, only when two of the same flavour combine. In terms of flavour, the data shows that epistemics can embed non-epistemics, while in the non-epistemic group priority embeds the circumstantial group in which pure possibility embeds ability and disposition, respectively. This analysis carries some important implications for the traditional categorisation of modal flavours which is discussed in Chapter 4. Finally, in Chapter 5 I also discuss the possible rationale behind the hierarchy and the compositional nature of DMCs. It is concluded that the hierarchy should not be taken as a merely descriptive generalisation, but rather as an analysis that is predictable on the basis of the conceptual and logical reality of human language.
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Decker, Jason (Jason Andrew). "Modality, rationalism, and conditionals." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/39344.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Linguistics and Philosophy, February 2007.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 105-108).
This thesis consists of three interconnected papers on apriority, modality, and conditionals. In "Playground Conditionals," I look at three philosophical debates, each of which turns on the epistemic status of a certain kind of conditional-what I call a playground conditional. I argue that a close consideration of playground conditionals gives us a better appreciation of what we can do with conditionals and, ultimately, some guidance concerning what to say about the three philosophical debates. In "Modal Rationalism, Two Dimensionalism, and our Counteractual Sisters", I consider the prospects for modal rationalism in the wake of Kripke's Naming and Necessity. Recently there has been a modal rationalist revival, thanks in part to the development of the "two-dimensional" semantic framework. This framework associates two intensions (a primary intension and a secondary intension) with every sentence. The difficulty comes in finding a definition of primary and secondary intension that would lend the desired support to modal rationalism. After exploring and rejecting some of the proposed definitions in the literature, I sketch an account that can, I think, offer some support to a suitably framed modal rationalism.
(cont.) Finally, in "A Guide to Modal Guidance," I set about to get clearer on how, exactly, we come to know modal truths. I start by considering two arguments that are designed to show that our access to modal knowledge cannot come from conceivability arguments. I show that, these arguments are mistaken. In the process, I attempt to outline a broader and more realistic modal epistemology than one that focuses exclusively on conceivability. I then consider and reject a version of modal rationalism which says that ideal conceivability gives us a priori access to modality. Against this, I argue that our modal knowledge is predominantly a posteriori, and that our knowledge of ideal conceivability is always a posteriori. In the end, however, I attempt to salvage something that preserves the spirit, if not the letter, of modal rationalism.
by Jason Decker.
Ph.D.
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Badram, Dany. "Ideology through modality in discourse analysis." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.275961.

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Pfau, Roland, and Markus Steinbach. "Modality-independent and modality-specific aspects of grammaticalization in sign languages." Universität Potsdam, 2006. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2006/1088/.

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One type of internal diachronic change that has been extensively studied for spoken languages is grammaticalization whereby lexical elements develop into free or bound grammatical elements. Based on a wealth of spoken languages, a large amount of prototypical grammaticalization pathways has been identified. Moreover, it has been shown that desemanticization, decategorialization, and phonetic erosion are typical characteristics of grammaticalization processes. Not surprisingly, grammaticalization is also responsible for diachronic change in sign languages. Drawing data from a fair number of sign languages, we show that grammaticalization in visual-gestural languages – as far as the development from lexical to grammatical element is concerned – follows the same developmental pathways as in spoken languages. That is, the proposed pathways are modalityindependent. Besides these intriguing parallels, however, sign languages have the possibility of developing grammatical markers from manual and non-manual co-speech gestures. We will discuss various instances of grammaticalized gestures and we will also briefly address the issue of the modality-specificity of this phenomenon.
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Yanovich, Igor. "Four pieces for modality, context and usage." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84422.

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Thesis (Ph. D. in Linguistics)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2013.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 259-269).
The main part of this dissertation consists of four loosely connected chapters on the semantics of modals. The chapters inform each other and employ similar methods, but generally each one is self-contained and can be read in isolation. Chapter 2 introduces new semantics for epistemic modality. I argue that the epistemic modal base consists of the propositions that can be obtained by the interlocutors early enough to affect their resolution of their current practical goal. Integrated into the standard contextualist semantics, the new definition successfully accounts for two sets of data that have been claimed to falsify standard contextualism, namely from disagreement dialogues and complements of attitude verbs. Chapter 3 traces the historical rise of the may-under-hope construction, as in I hope we may succeed. In that construction, the modal does not contribute its normal existential modal force. It turns out that despite the construction's archaic flavor in Present-Day English, it is a very recent innovation that arose not earlier than the 16th century. I put forward a hypothesis that the may-under-hope construction arose as the replacement of an earlier construction where the inflectional subjunctive under verbs of hoping was used to mark a specific type of formal hopes about good health. Chapter 4 proposes that O(ld) E(nglish) *motan, the ancestor of Modern English must, was a variable-force modal somewhat similar to the variable-force modals of the American Pacific Northwest. I argue that in Alfredian OE, motan(p) presupposed that if p gets a chance to actualize, it will. I also argue that several centuries later, in the 'AB' dialect, Early Middle English *moten is was genuinely ambiguous between possibility and necessity. Thus a new trajectory of semantic change is discovered: variable force, to ambiguity between possibility and necessity, to regular necessity. Chapter 5 argues that, first, restrictions on the relative scope of deontics and clausemate negation can hardly be all captured within the syntactic component, and second, that capturing some of them can be due to semantic filters on representations. I support the second claim by showing how such semantic filters on scope may arise historically, using Russian stoit 'should' and English have to as examples.
by Igor Yanovich.
Ph.D.in Linguistics
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Rizomilioti, Vassiliki. "Epistemic modality in academic writing : a corpus-linguistic approach." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.288688.

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Books on the topic "Modality of linguistics"

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Palmer, F. R. Modality. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2001.

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Modalität und Evidentialität: Modality and evidentiality. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 2011.

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Modes of modality: Modality, typology, and universal grammar. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2014.

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Modality. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.

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name, No. Reflections on modality. Frederiksberg: Samfundslitteratur, 1999.

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Mood and modality. 2nd ed. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2001.

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Mood and modality. Cambridge [Cambridgeshire]: Cambridge University Press, 1986.

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Epistemic modality. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.

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Analytic modality in Macedonian. München: O. Sagner, 1986.

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Kramer, Christina Elizabeth. Analytic Modality in Macedonian. Bern: Peter Lang International Academic Publishers, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Modality of linguistics"

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Gergel, Remus. "Modality and gradation." In Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today, 319–50. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/la.227.11ger.

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Nauze, Fabrice. "Modality and context dependence." In Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today, 317–40. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/la.148.13nau.

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Lee, Hyo Sang. "Modality." In The Handbook of Korean Linguistics, 249–68. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118371008.ch14.

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Szécsényi, Krisztina. "Control and covert modality in Hungarian." In Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today, 167–94. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/la.270.06sze.

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Van Benthem, Johan. "Tense And Modality." In Studies in Linguistics and Philosophy, 101–8. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4540-1_5.

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Cresswell, M. J. "Modality and Supervenience." In Studies in Linguistics and Philosophy, 156–72. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2139-9_11.

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Rubinstein, Aynat. "Existential possessive modality in the emergence of Modern Hebrew." In Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today, 55–93. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/la.256.03rub.

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Varlokosta, Spyridoula. "Eventivity, modality and temporal reference in early child Greek." In Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today, 217–40. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/la.76.09var.

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Davis, Henry, Lisa Matthewson, and Hotze Rullmann. "‘Out of control’ marking as circumstantial modality in St’át’imcets." In Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today, 205–44. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/la.148.09dav.

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Hernanz, M. Lluïsa. "From polarity to modality: Some (a)symmetries betweenbienandsíin Spanish." In Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today, 133–69. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/la.111.08her.

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Conference papers on the topic "Modality of linguistics"

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Papafragou, Anna, and Ozge Isik Ozturk. "The acquisition of epistemic modality." In ExLing 2006: 1st Tutorial and Research Workshop on Experimental Linguistics. ExLing Society, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36505/exling-2006/01/0044/000044.

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Derbanosov, R., and M. Bakhanova. "STABILITY OF TOPIC MODELING VIA MODALITY REGULARIZATION." In International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intellectual Technologies "Dialogue". Russian State University for the Humanities, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2075-7182-2020-19-198-210.

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Probabilistic topic modeling is a tool for statistical text analysis that can give us information about the inner structure of a large corpus of documents. The most popular models—Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis and Latent Dirichlet Allocation—produce topics in a form of discrete distributions over the set of all words of the corpus. They build topics using an iterative algorithm that starts from some random initialization and optimizes a loss function. One of the main problems of topic modeling is sensitivity to random initialization that means producing significantly different solutions from different initial points. Several studies showed that side information about documents may improve the overall quality of a topic model. In this paper, we consider the use of additional information in the context of the stability problem. We represent auxiliary information as an additional modality and use BigARTM library in order to perform experiments on several text collections. We show that using side information as an additional modality improves topics stability without significant quality loss of the model.
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Wan, Mingyu, and Baixi Xing. "Modality Enriched Neural Network for Metaphor Detection." In Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: International Committee on Computational Linguistics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.coling-main.270.

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Wan, Mingyu, and Baixi Xing. "Modality Enriched Neural Network for Metaphor Detection." In Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: International Committee on Computational Linguistics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.coling-main.270.

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Eid, Sarah. "Linguistics at the Service of Machine Translation: Modality as an Example." In المؤتمر العلمي الدولي التاسع - "الاتجاهات المعاصرة في العلوم الاجتماعية، الانسانية، والطبيعية". شبكة المؤتمرات العربية, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.24897/acn.64.68.142.

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Donatelli, Lucia, Kenneth Lai, and James Pustejovsky. "A Two-Level Interpretation of Modality in Human-Robot Dialogue." In Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: International Committee on Computational Linguistics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.coling-main.373.

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Donatelli, Lucia, Kenneth Lai, and James Pustejovsky. "A Two-Level Interpretation of Modality in Human-Robot Dialogue." In Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: International Committee on Computational Linguistics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.coling-main.373.

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Letuchiy, A. B. "THE ANALOGUES OF TENSE INTERPRETATION IN RUSSIAN EMBEDDED CLAUSES: ABSOLUTE VS. RELATIVE MODALITY, ABSOLUTE VS. RELATIVE ASPECT." In International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intellectual Technologies "Dialogue". Russian State University for the Humanities, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2075-7182-2020-19-1065-1077.

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Abstract:
The paper adresses parallels between tense, aspect and modality marking in Russian embedded clauses. It is widely known that tense forms of embedded verbs can be interpreted relatively or absolutely, and in some cases, the relative and absolute use seem to be in free variation. It turns out that the interpretation of modality and aspect can be described along the same lines and classified into the relative and absolute uses. For instance, subjunctive mood—one of the main instruments of irreality marking—can be interpreted as less real than the main event (relative interpretation) or less real than the moment of speech (and to the same degree as the main event; absolute interpretation). Similarly, aspect forms, depending on their interpretation, can describe the structure of the situation compared to the speech act or to the main event. I show that the parallelism between the three categories is not full: for instance, relative modality is mainly observed in triclausal constructions. Modality interpretation is sensitive to the opposition of clausal adjuncts vs. relative clauses. For the aspect interpretation, the contrast between finite forms and infinitive is relevant: infinitive allows for relative use of perfective aspect use much easier than finite forms. Finally, interpretations of the three categories are related to each other. For example, in complement clauses, the relative interpretation is perfectly acceptable for all the three categories.
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Pan, Hongliang, Zheng Lin, Peng Fu, Yatao Qi, and Weiping Wang. "Modeling Intra and Inter-modality Incongruity for Multi-Modal Sarcasm Detection." In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2020. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.findings-emnlp.124.

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Zheng, Chen, Quan Guo, and Parisa Kordjamshidi. "Cross-Modality Relevance for Reasoning on Language and Vision." In Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.683.

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