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Journal articles on the topic 'Modèle Rate Theory'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 9 November 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

BECHIR, Sabiha, and Oualid LACHI. "Les Effets De La Variation Du Yuan Chinois Sur La Compétitivité économique Chinoise." Journal of Economic Growth and Entrepreneurship JEGE 6, no. 1 (2021): 34–43. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4481976.

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Ce papier étudie comment la variation du taux de change affecte la compétitivité économique de la Chine à court et à long terme. Dans un premier temps on étudie et on analyse le lien entre le taux de change et les différents indicateurs de compétitivité dans la littérature économique, qui indique qu'une dépréciation du taux de change cause une véritable amélioration en termes de compétitivité à long terme, toutefois cet impact affecte négativement son

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2

Raffo López, Leonardo. "Una discusión sobre la curva de Phillips de Friedman y la tasa natural de desempleo." Lecturas de Economía, no. 67 (July 31, 2009): 119–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.le.n67a2023.

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En este escrito se evalúa la consistencia teórica de la Curva de Phillips de Milton Friedman. Para esto se retoma la exposición de Friedman, destacando sus aportes al análisis de corto plazo del desempleo, los salarios y los precios, frente a la teoría de los clásicos y a la de Keynes. Se examina la hipótesis basada en la tasa natural de desempleo, revisando la utilización de los conceptos de desempleo involuntario, equilibrio macroeconómico e información imperfecta, así como los mecanismos de formación de expectativas de empresarios y trabajadores. Se concluye que su modelo es impreciso e inc

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3

Trojanowska, M. "Applicability of models based on deterministic chaos theory for forecasting of electricity sales in rural areas." Research in Agricultural Engineering 52, No. 1 (2012): 25–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/4876-rae.

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The applicability of models based on deterministic chaos theory, in particular the self-similar fractal models, logistic models according to Prigogine, logistic models according to Schuster, and heuristic crossing models for one-year-ahead forecasting of the sales of electric energy in the rural areas, is verified in the paper. The model quality assessment was carried out based on the errors analysis of the 10-year ex post forecasts of the electric energy sale to rural consumers by three selected distribution companies. As the electric energy consumption were disturbed by economic crises, the

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4

Et. al., Shaik Irfan Babu,. "A PIC controlled based heart rate miniaturization using GSM." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 10 (2021): 4765–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i10.5232.

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We used advanced technologies in this module to track patients suffering from heart failure and physical disorders. As a consequence, a heart rate sensor and a temperature sensor are utilized to track the patient. Sensors provide precise results, obviating the need for conventional medical instruments such as thermometers and other devices. GSM modem is used to transmit messages from the patient's position to the medical advisory. This module relieves medical advisors of the burden of patient monitoring while also allowing patients to travel about freely.

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5

Wang, Wen Bin, Dao Yuan Liu, and Yu Qin Yao. "Research and Design of Digital down Converter Based on Software Defined Radio." Applied Mechanics and Materials 513-517 (February 2014): 1803–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.513-517.1803.

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This paper makes a brief introduction on the current development trend of software radio and digital down converter status. The basic theoretical knowledge: Band-pass sampling theorem, digital signal orthogonal transformation theory, multi-rate signal processing theory. Based on these theories, use MATLAB complete the design and verification of mixing module, the extraction module (CIC filter, half-band filter and FIR filters), finally verify the correctness of the design, and implement DDC.

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Naima, El HAOUD, and HALI Oumaima. "Morrocan Exchange Rate Modeling." International Journal of Business and Technology Studies and Research 1, no. 2 (2019): 11 pages. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3560900.

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<em>The exchange rate is a mean of monetary regulation, it represents the external competitiveness of a country. The determination of the real exchange rate is the subject of extensive literature. The objective of this work is to identify and analyze the variables that impact the Moroccan exchange rate, based on the theory of behavioural equilibrium (Clark and Macdonald 1997), which focuses on the macroeconomic variables that influence the real long-term exchange rate. We estimate the real effective equilibrium exchange rate in Morocco and then analyze  its degree of misalignment. Empiric

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7

Xu, Ying, Wentao Tang, Biyun Chen, Li Qiu, and Rong Yang. "A Model Predictive Control with Preview-Follower Theory Algorithm for Trajectory Tracking Control in Autonomous Vehicles." Symmetry 13, no. 3 (2021): 381. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym13030381.

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Research on trajectory tracking is crucial for the development of autonomous vehicles. This paper presents a trajectory tracking scheme by utilizing model predictive control (MPC) and preview-follower theory (PFT), which includes a reference generation module and a MPC controller. The reference generation module could calculate reference lateral acceleration at the preview point by PFT to update state variables, and generate a reference yaw rate in each prediction point. Since the preview range is increased, PFT makes the calculation of yaw rate more accurate. Through physical constraints, the

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8

Ho, Chii-Dong, Luke Chen, Jr-Wei Tu, Yu-Chen Lin, Jun-Wei Lim, and Zheng-Zhong Chen. "Investigation of CO2 Absorption Rate in Gas/Liquid Membrane Contactors with Inserting 3D Printing Mini-Channel Turbulence Promoters." Membranes 13, no. 12 (2023): 899. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes13120899.

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The CO2 absorption by Monoethanolamine (MEA) solutions as chemical absorption was conducted in the membrane gas absorption module with inserting 3D mini-channel turbulence promoters of the present work. A mathematical modeling of CO2 absorption flux was analyzed by using the chemical absorption theory based on mass-transfer resistances in series. The membrane absorption module with embedding 3D mini-channel turbulence promoters in the current study indicated that the CO2 absorption rate improvement is achieved due to the diminishing concentration polarization effect nearby the membrane surface

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9

Mutema, Gaudencia. "Sur les citoyens et les minorités modèles : perspectives de la Critical Race Theory appliquées à l’éducation." Nordiques, no. 28 (November 1, 2014): 89–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/nordiques.6050.

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10

Tyndall, Regan, and Kashif Raza. "From Anti-Racism to Critical Race Theory in Ontario Public Schools." Journal of Critical Race Inquiry 11, no. 2 (2024): 1–23. https://doi.org/10.24908/jcri.v11i2.17486.

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The distortion of Critical Race Theory (CRT) in American popular media has spread to Canada, where the word “race” has traditionally been avoided in education, but where incidents involving race and “anti-racism” now garner considerable attention. We outline CRT in education and the context surrounding anti-racism work in Ontario. We then analyze important initiatives, such as Ontario’s proposed Bill 16 and the Hamilton-Wentworth District School Board’s “Learn. Disrupt. Rebuild.” module, in terms of their relevance within the CRT theoretical framework. Basic qualitative content analysis shows

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11

Lin, Guoqian, Samuel Bimenyimana, Ming-Lang Tseng, Ching-Hsin Wang, Yuwei Liu, and Lingling Li. "Photovoltaic Modules Selection from Shading Effects on Different Materials." Symmetry 12, no. 12 (2020): 2082. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym12122082.

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This study aims to provide photovoltaic module selection with better performance in the shading condition for improving production efficiency and reducing photovoltaic system investment cost through the symmetry concept, combining both solar energy mathematical and engineering principles. The study builds a symmetrical photovoltaic model and uses the series-parallel circuit theory, piecewise function and Matlab simulation. The voltage and current output characteristics of commercial photovoltaic modules made of different materials and structures are analyzed and their shading effects are evalu

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12

Park, No-Suk, Sukmin Yoon, Woochang Jeong, and Yong-Wook Jeong. "Application of Double Piping Theory to Parallel-Arrayed Low-Pressure Membrane Module Header Pipe and Experimental Verification of Flow Distribution Evenness." Membranes 12, no. 7 (2022): 720. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes12070720.

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In this study, the improvement effect of flow distribution evenness is evaluated quantitatively by applying the double piping theory to a parallel-arrayed low-pressure membrane module header pipe structure, and its feasibility is discussed. Orifice inner pipes to be inserted into a full-scale membrane module header pipe are designed via the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technique, and the flow rates into 10 membrane modules are measured in real time using a portable ultrasonic flowmeter during operation to verify the effect. Results of CFD simulation and actual measurements show that the

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Li, Xue Jun, Zhi Cheng He, and Qi Li. "Research of Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Communication System Based on MATLAB." Applied Mechanics and Materials 103 (September 2011): 279–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.103.279.

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This paper described the theory which based on the spread spectrum communication system, a simulation model was designed based on MATLAB, and each module of the model was briefly introduced. In a particular simulation condition, ran the simulation program, and an expected result was obtained. Meanwhile, by design a spread spectrum communication system of two users, detect the bit error rate corresponding with the two users in different bit error rate (SNR), directly verified the validity of the model system.

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14

Hu, Mingbing, Yajian Shao, and Guoliang Chen. "Kinetics of Ion Exchange in Magnesium Sulfate Leaching of Rare Earths and Aluminum from Ionic Rare Earth Ores." Minerals 15, no. 3 (2025): 290. https://doi.org/10.3390/min15030290.

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Magnesium sulfate leaching of ionic rare earth ores is generally characterized by a smooth outflow curve, a long leaching time, and a high impurity content in the leach liquor. To reveal the leaching law of rare earth cations and impurity aluminum ions in the leaching process of ionic rare earth ores in magnesium sulfate, equilibrium leaching and leaching kinetics experiments were carried out using ore samples of five particle sizes (<0.10, 0.10–0.25, 0.25–0.50, 0.50–1.00, and >1.00 mm). Furthermore, prediction models of equilibrium constants and rate constants were constructed based on

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15

Zhou, Lingxi, Chenwei Hu, Yuxiang Chen, et al. "Research on a Chassis Stability Control Method for High-Ground-Clearance Self-Propelled Electric Sprayers." Applied Sciences 14, no. 17 (2024): 7734. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14177734.

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In response to the complex working conditions and poor driving stability of high-clearance self-propelled sprayers, a nonlinear model of the chassis power system was established based on the independently controllable torque of each wheel of the developed electric sprayer. A layered-architecture chassis drive control strategy was formulated, and a stability control framework comprising an instability judgment module, an upper controller, and a lower controller was constructed based on the analysis of the impact of the centroid slip angle, the yaw rate, and the wheel slip rate on driving stabil

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16

Zhu, Min. "The Construction of University Network Education System Based on Mobile Edge Computing in the Era of Big Data." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (January 12, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1368841.

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This article first established a university network education system model based on physical failure repair behavior at the big data infrastructure layer and then examined in depth the complex common causes of multiple data failures in the big data environment caused by a single physical machine failure, all based on the principle of mobile edge computing. At the application service layer, a performance model based on queuing theory is first established, with the amount of available resources as a conditional parameter. The model examines important events in mobile edge computing, such as queu

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17

Kim, Kyung Tae, Jo Eun Park, Seon Yeop Jung, and Tae Gon Kang. "Fouling Mitigation via Chaotic Advection in a Flat Membrane Module with a Patterned Surface." Membranes 11, no. 10 (2021): 724. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes11100724.

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Fouling mitigation using chaotic advection caused by herringbone-shaped grooves in a flat membrane module is numerically investigated. The feed flow is laminar with the Reynolds number (Re) ranging from 50 to 500. In addition, we assume a constant permeate flux on the membrane surface. Typical flow characteristics include two counter-rotating flows and downwelling flows, which are highly influenced by the groove depth at each Re. Poincaré sections are plotted to represent the dynamical systems of the flows and to analyze mixing. The flow systems become globally chaotic as the groove depth incr

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18

Mo, Xinyue, Huan Li, Lei Zhang, and Zongxi Qu. "A Novel Air Quality Evaluation Paradigm Based on the Fuzzy Comprehensive Theory." Applied Sciences 10, no. 23 (2020): 8619. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10238619.

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Air pollution is a prominent problem all over the world, seriously endangering human life. To protect the environment and human health, timely and accurate air quality evaluations are imperative. Recently, with the increasing focus on air pollution, an evaluation tool that can offer intuitive air quality information is especially needed. Though the Air Quality Index (AQI) has played this role over the years, its intrinsic limitations discussed in this study (sharp boundary, biased evaluation, conservative strategy and incomplete criterion) are gradually apparent, limiting its air quality evalu

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19

Chen, Yong Li, and Shu Yong Lv. "Research on Wideband Guiding System Receiving Technology." Applied Mechanics and Materials 214 (November 2012): 862–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.214.862.

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The ultra-high speed data acquisition system is introduced, which has sampling rate of 3GSPS. The design scheme of hardware circuit is given in condition to analyze the theory and technology of signal sampling. The design of the main part circuit is described. The module of serial -parallel conversion and FFT spectrum analysis are designed in software realization. The system has strong commonality because of application of the ADC + FPGA + DSP framework.

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20

Seok, Min-Gwang, Yangdo Kim, and Soo Min Kim. "Reaction Kinetics Analysis of Treatment Process on Light-Induced Degradation for p-Type Passivated Emitter and Rear Contact Solar Cell Module with Gallium Cz-Si Wafer." Energies 15, no. 10 (2022): 3563. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15103563.

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The light-induced degradation (LID) phenomenon in solar cells reduces power generation output. Previously, a method was developed to prevent LID where a group III impurity that can replace boron is added to the silicon wafer. However, in a subsequent study, performance degradation was observed in gallium-doped solar wafers and cells, and a degradation pattern similar to that occurring in light and elevated temperature-induced degradation (LeTID) was reported. In this study, a 72-cell module was fabricated using gallium-doped PERC cells, and the treatment of the LID process for carrier injectio

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21

Sun, Zhuangzhuang, Yunlin Song, Qing Li, et al. "An Integrated Method for Tracking and Monitoring Stomata Dynamics from Microscope Videos." Plant Phenomics 2021 (April 9, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2021/9835961.

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Patchy stomata are a common and characteristic phenomenon in plants. Understanding and studying the regulation mechanism of patchy stomata are of great significance to further supplement and improve the stomatal theory. Currently, the common methods for stomatal behavior observation are based on static images, which makes it difficult to reflect dynamic changes of stomata. With the rapid development of portable microscopes and computer vision algorithms, it brings new chances for stomatal movement observation. In this study, a stomatal behavior observation system (SBOS) was proposed for real-t

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22

Karmiloff-Smith, Annette, Edward Klima, Ursula Bellugi, Julia Grant, and Simon Baron-Cohen. "Is There a Social Module? Language, Face Processing, and Theory of Mind in Individuals with Williams Syndrome." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 7, no. 2 (1995): 196–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.1995.7.2.196.

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Many species can respond to the behavior of their conspecifics. Human children, and perhaps some nonhuman primates, also have the capacity to respond to the mental states of their conspecifics, i.e., they have a “theory of mind.” On the basis of previous research on the theory-of-mind impairment in people with autism, together with animal models of intentionality, Brothers and Ring (1992) postulated a broad cognitive module whose function is to build representations of other individuals. We evaluate the details of this hypothesis through a series of experiments on language, face processing, an

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23

Zhengtong, LU, LI Shiqiang, WU Yingjun, SUN Lu, CHEN Guozhi, and PENG Weilong. "Research on New Energy Grid Control Technology." E3S Web of Conferences 53 (2018): 01003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185301003.

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Aiming at the poor waveform quality of the new energy grid connected under the traditional PI control strategy, based on the theory of repetitive control method, a compound control trategy is proposed. Through the analysis of the compound control module and simulation, the results show that grid harmonic distortion rate can be reduced about 2% at the same nonlinear load, the compound control strategy can suppress the load disturbance signal effectively, and the simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Yan, Zheng Feng, and Wen Jun Liu. "Research on Design Theory and Experimental Validation of Dry Friction Automotive Clutch Based on Failure Mechanism." Key Engineering Materials 531-532 (December 2012): 673–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.531-532.673.

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As a key component of vehicle, automotive clutch remained high failure rate, meanwhile, with the development of engine and vehicle technology, functional characteristics of automotive clutch such as comfort, durability and reliability demanded much higher. Objective of the study is to establish the correspondence relationship between failures and design theory and experimental methods, reduce failure rate and improve product reliability. In order to create a system approach of problem-solving, we collected clutch failure information and classified according to clutch functional requirements an

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25

Daud, Dakabesi, and Supiah Yosephine Luoise Isana. "The effectiveness of problem-based learning model to increase the students' critical thinking skills." Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) 13, no. 4 (2019): 543–49. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v13i4.12940.

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The previous research result showed that the learning model based on the investigation could increase the students’ critical thinking skills. The aim of this research was to measure the effectiveness of the using of problem-based learning model to increase the students’ critical thinking skills. The research design was quasi-experiment by using post-test only design. The population of this research was the eleventh grade students of science which contained 124 students of SMAN 6 and SMAN 7 Kupang that were chosen randomly. The treatment that was given in this research was problem-b

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26

Faizal, Khoirunnisa, and Hendra Budiono. "Modules Based on Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge to Improve Elementary Students' Science Domain." International Journal of Elementary Education 7, no. 4 (2023): 616–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v7i4.69193.

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The use of teaching modules based on technological pedagogical content knowledge has not been used to the maximum because teachers are still focused only on the theory. The purpose of this research is to produce a teaching module based on TPACK in order to improve the science domain of elementary school students. This research approach is a mix method with the type of Research and Development using the ADDIE development model. The qualification test covers the level of validity and practicality. Data collection tools use validity and practicality lifts. The data in this study is both quantitat

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27

Zhang, Junfeng, Yutong Chen, and Liwei Zhang. "Thermal simulation analysis of power module of combined converter for metro vehicle." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2591, no. 1 (2023): 012062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2591/1/012062.

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Abstract In order to reduce the occupancy space and equipment cost of the on-board converter, a combined traction-auxiliary converter for subway vehicles is proposed in this paper. The power loss of the main traction converter module (MCM) and the auxiliary converter module (ACM) was calculated according to the speed and power variation of the vehicle running between five consecutive stations, and the flow rate of cooling air was calculated through the heat balance theory. The air volume of MCM and ACM and the plate temperature of the radiator are analysed by step method. Then, according to th

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Li, Zhiqi. "Evolution of fatigue damage in solar cells." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 984, no. 1 (2022): 012011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/984/1/012011.

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Abstract Based on the theory of the damage mechanics, the fatigue damage evolution of the solar cells in the photovoltaic module under cyclic load was established. The results from the present model were compared with that of the experiment, and showed that the model can well describe the damage evolution of solar cells, i.e., the damage accumulation is nonlinear. At the initial stage of cyclic load the damage of the cells developed fast, and the growth rate of damage slows down with the increase of the number of cycles.

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29

Quan, Daying, Zeyu Tang, Xiaofeng Wang, Wenchao Zhai, and Chongxiao Qu. "LPI Radar Signal Recognition Based on Dual-Channel CNN and Feature Fusion." Symmetry 14, no. 3 (2022): 570. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym14030570.

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The accuracy of low probability of intercept (LPI) radar waveform recognition is an important and challenging problem in electronic warfare. Aiming at the problem of the difficulty in feature extraction and the low recognition rates of the LPI radar signal under a low signal-to-noise ratio, and inspired by the symmetry theory, we propose a new approach for the LPI radar signal recognition method based on a dual-channel convolutional neural network (CNN) and feature fusion. Our new approach contains three main modules: the preprocessing module that converts the LPI radar waveforms into two-dime

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30

Daud, Dakabesi, and Supiah Yosephine Luois Isana. "The effect of problem based learning model on critical thinking skills in the context of chemical reaction rate." Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) 13, no. 3 (2019): 395–401. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v13i3.13887.

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The previous research result showed that the learning model based on the investigation could increase the students’ critical thinking skills. The aim of this research was to measure the effectiveness of the using of problem-based learning model to increase the students’ critical thinking skills. The research design was quasi-experiment by using post-test only design. The population of this research was the eleventh grade students of science which contained 124 students of SMAN 6 and SMAN 7 Kupang that were chosen randomly. The treatment that was given in this research was problem-b

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31

Naidoo, Richard, and Jane Ramanamane. "Developing a Model for the Teaching and Learning of Fluid Mechanics at an Open Distance University." EDEN Conference Proceedings, no. 1 (October 21, 2020): 398–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.38069/edenconf-2020-rw-0043.

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The study explores the developing of a model for the teaching and learning fluid mechanics at open distance university. Most of the students are employed. The model emphases blended learning, flexible learning and student-cantered learning. Fluid mechanics it a module offered at first level of mechanical engineering, which consists of two formative assessment, one submissive assessment and laboratory assignment. This study employed an activity theory as a framework. The quantitative approach was used to collect data. Data consists of student’s assignments (theory and practical) final examinati

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Peng, Peng, Qingkuan Wang, Weike Feng, Tong Wang, and Chuangming Tong. "An SAR Imaging and Detection Model of Multiple Maritime Targets Based on the Electromagnetic Approach and the Modified CBAM-YOLOv7 Neural Network." Electronics 12, no. 23 (2023): 4816. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12234816.

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This paper proposes an Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging and detection model of multiple targets at the maritime scene. The sea surface sample is generated according to the composite rough surface theory. The SAR imaging model is constructed based on a hybrid EM calculation approach with the fast ray tracing strategy and the modified facet Small Slope Approximation (SSA) solution. Numerical simulations calculate the EM scattering and the SAR imaging of the multiple cone targets above the sea surface, with the scattering mechanisms analyzed and discussed. The SAR imaging datasets are then

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Tandon, Abhishek, Neha, Anu G. Aggarwal, and Ajay Jaiswal. "Reliability Assessment of Software System Using IFS and OWA-Tree Analysis." International Journal of Reliability, Quality and Safety Engineering 27, no. 05 (2020): 2040013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218539320400136.

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To address the software design and development, reliability assessment is considered as crucial and most important task. Several studies have been directed towards reliability assessment approaches for obtaining highly reliable software product. In conventional reliability theory, failure probability of any component is assumed as an exact value but in actuality it’s not possible to get failure probability precisely. In this study, we have proposed an approach to assess the reliability of a software system with vague failure rate of the components as the given information might be incomplete o

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Álvarez-Martínez, Jonathan U., Orlando M. Medina-Cázares, Maria E. Soto-Alcaraz, Ramón Castañeda-Priego, G. Gutiérrez-Juárez, and R. Castro-Beltrán. "Microfluidic system manufacturing by direct laser writing for the generation and characterization of microdroplets." Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering 32, no. 6 (2022): 065001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6439/ac628d.

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Abstract This work contributes to the development of microfluidics devices in a simpler way and by keeping the cost of microfabrication as low as possible. Implementing methods to develop microfluidic devices and to have control over the channel size rapidly and easily have become a challenge. In the present work, direct laser writing (DLW) is proposed as a manufacturing technique to develop a T-junction microfluidic droplet generator operating in the squeezing regime. Owing to the channel size, DLW depends on both the focused laser spot properties and the interface material refractive indices

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Yoon, Sukmin, Young-Joo Lee, Seong-Su Kim, Han-Bong Choi, and No-Suk Park. "Research on Autopsy Results of over 10 Year Old Low Pressure Hollow Fiber Membrane from Domestic Water Treatment Plant." Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers 44, no. 9 (2022): 287–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4491/ksee.2022.44.9.287.

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Objectives : In this study, membrane autopsy was performed for a parallel arrayed low-pressure membrane (microfiltration) filtration process that is actually applied to water treatment, to check out whether there are differences in the degree of membrane fouling due to the uneven flow rate into each module. Also, membrane foulants were evaluated quantitatively.Methods : In this study, autopsy was performed for over 10 year old membranes used for drinking water purification. In this way, the outer casings of membrane modules at different positions were disassembled and visually observed. In add

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Chen, Jui-Ho, and Hsi-Chun Wang. "Metal-Organic Framework Synthesis System Based on Fuzzy Predictive Control via Network Transmission." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2014 (2014): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/105289.

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The purpose of this study is to construct metal-organic framework (MOF) synthesis heating systems based on fuzzy method for monitoring and automatic control. In this study, the temperature sensing module for measurements sensed values that it through a wireless ZigBee chips and wired DAQ device for real-time data transmission. Because MOF synthesis, often due to different modes of heating or heating instability caused by its nucleation and crystal growth rate, is an important influence, leading to different crystallinity, the use of fuzzy theory to predict the temperature parameter and instant

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Quraishi, Mohibullah, and Bahodirjon Tursunbaevich Bayhonov. "ECONOMETRIC MODELING OF INVESTMENT ASSESSMENT ON INVESTMENT CAPACITY DISTRIBUTION BY KEY CAPITAL (IN THE CASE OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN)." EURASIAN JOURNAL OF ACADEMIC RESEARCH 1, no. 3 (2021): 246–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4958607.

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The importance of attracting investments into the economy and  their effective utilization to ensure the production of new  technologies and technologies in the world economy, the role of  the international market, the production of competitive and  high-quality products. In this regard, the article deals with  models of econometric modeling, investment efficiency, exposure  and risk assessment models using the theory of uncertain  investment in capital investment estimation.   Purpose - Development of theoretical-methodological and  practical

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Orua, Okon Antia, Adebisi Olosunde William, and Orua Antia Emem. "Application of basic drying theory to determine drying mass constants of selected seafoods." Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances 7, no. 1 (2021): 137–43. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4765285.

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The drying of seafood could ensure increase in life span, <em>minimization</em> of storage space, ease of transportation, etc of the product. It is therefore, necessary to dry and know when to stop drying at an appropriate moisture content that would minimize associated challenges in promoting food security. In this study, selected sea foods, such as prawn and oyster were obtained and then dried to determine their drying mass constants using model equation developed based on basic drying principle. The value of the constants obtained would provide data bank to facilitates prediction

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Song, Zhiqiang, Bozhi Wang, Zhuo Zhang, Yirong Yu, and Dabin Lin. "A Highly Flexible Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Sensor for Wearable Bone Density Testing." Micromachines 14, no. 9 (2023): 1798. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14091798.

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Driven by the loss of bone calcium, the elderly are prone to osteoporosis, and regular routine checks on bone status are necessary, which mainly rely on bone testing equipment. Therefore, wearable real-time healthcare devices have become a research hotspot. Herein, we designed a high-performance flexible ultrasonic bone testing system using axial transmission technology based on quantitative ultrasound theory. First, a new rare-earth-element-doped PMN-PZT piezoelectric ceramic was synthesized using a solid-state reaction, and characterized by X-ray diffraction and SEM. Both a high piezoelectri

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Haberman, B. A., and J. B. Young. "Diffusion and Chemical Reaction in the Porous Structures of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells." Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology 3, no. 3 (2006): 312–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2211637.

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The Rolls-Royce integrated-planar solid oxide fuel cell (IP-SOFC) consists of ceramic modules with electrochemical cells printed on the outer surfaces. The cathodes are supplied with oxygen from air flowing over the outside of the module and the anodes are supplied with fuel diffusing from the internal gas channels. Natural gas is reformed into hydrogen in a separate reformer module of similar design except that the fuel cells are replaced by a reforming catalyst layer. The performance of the modules is intrinsically linked to the behavior of the gas flows within their porous structures. The m

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Levi, Hagai, Nima Rahmanian, Ran Elkon, and Ron Shamir. "The DOMINO web-server for active module identification analysis." Bioinformatics 38, no. 8 (2022): 2364–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btac067.

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Abstract Motivation Active module identification (AMI) is an essential step in many omics analyses. Such algorithms receive a gene network and a gene activity profile as input and report subnetworks that show significant over-representation of accrued activity signal (‘active modules’). Such modules can point out key molecular processes in the analyzed biological conditions. Results We recently introduced a novel AMI algorithm called DOMINO and demonstrated that it detects active modules that capture biological signals with markedly improved rate of empirical validation. Here, we provide an on

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Philip, Kilonzi, Richard siele Dr., and Elvis Kiano Dr. "Optimal Short-Term Inflation Rate Forecasting Model in Kenya: in Depth Analysis." Journal of Economics, Finance And Management Studies 07, no. 09 (2024): 5564–76. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13727633.

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<strong>Purpose:</strong>The Kenya economy experienced an increase in the price of basic commodities, increased unemployment rates and consequently reduced real wage levels due to job cuts. An accurate forecast of this unprecedented inflation rate could have cushioned the Kenyan population from its effects. Uncertainty over future inflation forecasting has caused detrimental and negative impact not only globally but also in the Kenyan economy. Combining several techniques of forecasting is an instinctual way to improve prediction performance as the limitations of one method are compensated by

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Borgonovo, Claudia. "Modales ambiguos." Revue Romane / Langue et littérature. International Journal of Romance Languages and Literatures 46, no. 2 (2011): 202–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/rro.46.2.02bor.

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This article explores the interaction of Tense, Aspect and Modality in French, Italian and Spanish, languages in which Modals are inflected as main verbs. Imperfective modals are a-averidical, as modals are expected to be, but when they appear in a perfective tense, unexpected entailments and implicatures appear. For example, the following example is three-way ambiguous in Spanish; the corresponding example is two way-ambiguous in Italian and French: P. may have won, could have won, managed to win the race The three readings, epistemic, counterfactual and implicative, are derived from the alte

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Papadopoulos, Iason, and Jiabo Wang. "Polar Codes for Module-LWE Public Key Encryption: The Case of Kyber." Cryptography 7, no. 1 (2023): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryptography7010002.

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In modern society, the Internet is one of the most used means of communication. Thus, secure information transfer is inevitably of major importance. Computers nowadays use encryption methods based on arithmetic operations to turn messages into ciphertexts that are practically impossible for an attacker to reverse-engineer using a classical computer. Lately, it has been proven that this is possible in a post-quantum setting where quantum computers of considerable size are available to attackers. With the advance of technology of quantum computers, it is now more necessary than ever before to co

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Wei, En, Jinggong Wei, and Dongfang Zhang. "Design and application of four-wheel steering system for integration of theory and practice teaching." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2992, no. 1 (2025): 012008. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2992/1/012008.

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Abstract Aiming at the problems of backward technical performance and poor visual presentation of the teaching equipment of the “integration of theory and practice” course in the chassis steering department of auto repair major in vocational colleges, a new energy wire-controlled four-wheel steering car which can be used for steering demonstration in the classroom and other limited venues is designed and developed to enhance the intuitionistic teaching, improve the teaching quality and help talent training. This paper covers the general layout, steering motor selection, steering ladder design

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Padilla, Lillie Vivian, Frederica Jackson, and Sydney Nii Odotei Odoi. "Representation Matters: An Exploration of the Impact of Afro-Latinx Representation in an L2 Class." Languages 10, no. 5 (2025): 114. https://doi.org/10.3390/languages10050114.

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Several studies emphasize that the limited representation of Afro-Latinx communities in Spanish language curricula affects students’ understanding of the diversity in Spanish-speaking societies. However, research has yet to evaluate the impact of a curricular intervention incorporating an Afro-Latinx module into an L2 Spanish language course. The present study addresses two research questions: (1) what the changes in knowledge after implementing an Afro-Latinx module in an L2 Spanish language course are, and (2) how the module impacts students’ understanding of language variation and diversity

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Murugesan, Priyatharishini, and Nirmala Manickam. "An Optimal Feature Extraction using Deep Learning Technique for Trojan Detection and Validation using Game Theory." International Journal of Intelligent Engineering and Systems 13, no. 6 (2020): 318–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.22266/ijies2020.1231.28.

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In modern electronic design, hardware Trojan has emerged as a major threat in the hardware security. To detect the hardware Trojan is a major problem in testing process because of their inherent concealed nature. In this work, we propose a deep learning-based Trojan classification approach, which extracts the optimal feature to indicate the nets affected by the Trojan module. In this approach, a handcrafted algorithm along with the structural report is also analyzed for extracting further features of the gate level netlist, which stamp out the requirement of golden chip. This detection techniq

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Shi, Guolong, Yigang He, Lichuan Gu, and Jun Jiao. "Industry 4.0-Oriented Chipless RFID Backscatter Signal Variable Polarization Amplitude Deep Learning Coding." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2021 (September 23, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6985420.

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Due to the weak network security protection capabilities of control system network protocols under Industry 4.0, the research on industrial control network intrusion detection is still in its infancy. This article discussed and researched the intrusion prevention technology of industrial control networks based on deep learning. According to the electromagnetic scattering theory, the backscatter signal model of the chipless tag was established as a chipless tag structure. Polarized deep learning coding was used for the label; that was, deep learning coding was performed on the copolarization co

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Student, Sanford R., and Ethan M. McCormick. "Digital Module 38: Differential Item Functioning by Multiple Variables Using Moderated Nonlinear Factor Analysis." Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice 44, no. 2 (2025): 39–41. https://doi.org/10.1111/emip.12669.

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Module AbstractWhen investigating potential bias in educational test items via differential item functioning (DIF) analysis, researchers have historically been limited to comparing two groups of students at a time. The recent introduction of Moderated Nonlinear Factor Analysis (MNLFA) generalizes Item Response Theory models to extend the assessment of DIF to an arbitrary number of background variables. This facilitates more complex analyses such as DIF across more than two groups (e.g. low/middle/high socioeconomic status), across more than one background variable (e.g. DIF by race/ethnicity a

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Et.al, Abdel Rahman Ibrahim Suleiman Islieh. "Fostering Outstanding Personality among Teacher Trainees through ULUL Albab QEI Module Training." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 3 (2021): 2888–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i3.1320.

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Purpose – This study centres on a new cohort of teacher training students in Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI) who were trained on the attitude and personality development modules organised by the Ulul Albab Centre in the university. The Ulul Albab modules known as QEI (Quranic, Encyclopaedic and Ijtihadik) were introduced and conducted with the participants of Ulul Albab Centre (PUA) programme. The QEI modules cover leadership talent development and soft skills which are considered as the important characteristics of outstanding personality for every future educators and community lea

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