Academic literature on the topic 'Modèles Économétriques'
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Journal articles on the topic "Modèles Économétriques"
Frères, Hugo. "La politique des modèles économétriques." La Revue Nouvelle N° 3, no. 3 (May 2, 2023): 80–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rn.231.0080.
Full textBoucher, Jacqueline, and Yves Smeers. "Programmation mathématique et modélisation énergétique." Articles 61, no. 1 (March 23, 2009): 24–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/601320ar.
Full textChauvin, Valérie, Éric Heyer, and Xavier Timbeau. "MOSAÏQUE révélé : recueil de variantes et de simulations du modèle MOSAÏQUE." Revue de l'OFCE 70, no. 3 (September 1, 1999): 193–236. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reof.p1999.70n1.0193.
Full textMalgrange, Pierre. "Bulletin de santé des modèles macro-économétriques." Revue économique 43, no. 4 (1992): 565–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/reco.1992.409371.
Full textMalgrange, Pierre. "Bulletin de santé des modèles macro-économétriques." Revue économique 43, no. 4 (July 1992): 565. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3501828.
Full textMalgrange, Pierre. "Bulletin de santé des modèles macro-économétriques." Revue économique 43, no. 4 (July 1, 1992): 565–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reco.p1992.43n4.0565.
Full textBénassy, Agnès, Murielle Fiole, Emmanuel Fourmann, and Henri Sterdyniak. "De la flexibilité des taux de change et de ses conséquences macroéconomiques." Revue de l'OFCE 40, no. 2 (June 1, 1992): 201–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reof.p1992.40n1.0201.
Full textPéguy, Pierre-Yves. "Modèles économétriques des configurations des aires urbaines françaises." Cahiers d'Economie et sociologie rurales 58, no. 1 (2001): 223–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/reae.2001.1663.
Full textDufour, Jean-Marie. "Logique et tests d’hypothèses." Articles 77, no. 2 (February 5, 2009): 171–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/602348ar.
Full textGrannelle, Jean-Jacques. "Le marché des bureaux. Une revue des modèles économétriques." Revue de l'OFCE 59, no. 4 (November 1, 1996): 167–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reof.p1996.59n1.0167.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Modèles Économétriques"
Hamann, Nathalie. "Étude des tests d'exogénéité dans les modèles économétriques." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/8272.
Full textBabii, Andrii. "Essays on econometrics models with endogeneity." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU10008.
Full textThis thesis consists of four independent chapters on estimation, inference, and testing in nonparametric and high-dimensional econometric models with endogneity. The first chapter provides novel methods for inference in a very general class of ill-posed models in econometrics, encompassing the nonparametric instrumental regression, different functional regressions, and density deconvolution. This chapter addresses the problem of construction of uniform confidence sets for the parameter of interest estimated with Tikhonov regularization. It is shown that it is not possible to develop inferential methods directly based on the uniform central limit theorem. To circumvent this difficulty two approaches that lead to valid confidence sets are developed. Expected diameters and coverage properties are studied uniformly over a large class of models (i.e. constructed confidence sets are honest). Finally, using Monte Carlo simulations and considering application to Engel curves, it is demonstrated that introduced confidence sets have reasonable width and coverage properties in samples commonly used in applications. In the second chapter I study a variation of the linear IV regression model with high-dimensional endogenous component, called the functional linear instrumental regression (FLIR). The distinguishing feature of the model is that it can handle high-dimensionality, without relying on sparsity restrictions. It is shown that identification in this model can be achieved with a single real-valued instrumental variable under the linear completeness condition. Two estimators based on the Tikhonov and sieve regularizations are studied. Upper bounds on the mean-integrated squared errors and corresponding convergence rates are obtained. In the third chapter in collaboration with Jean-Pierre Florens, we develop a uniform asymptotic expansion for the empirical distribution function of residuals in the nonparametric IV regression. Such expansion opens a door for building a broad range of residual-based specification tests in nonparametric IV models. Building on obtained result, we develop a test for the separability of unobservable in econometric models with endogeneity. The test is based on verifying the independence condition between residuals of the NPIV estimator and the instrument and can distinguish between the non-separable and the separable specification under endogeneity. The last fourth chapter studies estimation and inference in non-identified and/or weakly identified ill-posed inverse models. We show that in the case of identification failures, a very general family of continuously-regularized estimators is consistent for the best approximation of the parameter of interest and obtain L2 and L∞ convergence rates for this general class of regularization schemes, including Tikhonov, iterated Tikhonov, Landweber-Fridman, and spectral 1 cut-off. Unlike in the identified case, estimation of the operator has non-negligible impact on the estimation and inference. We develop inferential methods for linear functionals in potentially non-identified models. Lastly, we demonstrate the discontinuity in the asymptotic distribution in case of weak identification. In particular, the estimator has a degenerate U-process type behavior, in the extreme case of weak identification
Carrasco, Marine. "Économétrie des modèles dynamiques avec ruptures." Toulouse 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995TOU10043.
Full textOur concern is the study of dynamic models with breaks. In our first, essay, we are interested in the choice of one model among three frequent dynamic models which exhibit jumps. We derive the asymptotic distribution of the test statistics of parameter stability when the model is misspecified. It is shown that when the threshold model is misspecified, the power of the test of a linear model is high. For the structural change, the power remains low. In order to distinguish between the two stationary models, we construct Wald encompassing tests. Our second objective is to define a "continuous" generalized method of moments (GMM) estimator to handle infinity of moment conditions. If a nonstationary process is observed in continuous time, there is a continuum of moment conditions available. Our estimator is shown to be consistent and asymptotically normal. The determination of the asymptotic optimal weighting function consists in solving a Fredholm equation. In our third essay, we consider a single change in the drift of a Brownian motion. First, we estimate the slope and the jump timings and then we construct an estimator of the density of the change points using a deconvolution kernel. The rate of convergence of the mise is faster than that obtained usually for data observed with errors
Legros, Diégo. "Innovation, formation, qualité et performances des entreprises : Une étude économétrique sur données d'entreprises." Paris 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA020106.
Full textCogneau, Denis. "Inégalités et développement : quatre études économétriques." Paris, EHESS, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001EHES0034.
Full textRocheteau, Guillaume. "Macroéconomie des frictions de l'échange : chômage et monnaie." Paris 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA020068.
Full textEbeido, Kebieh Amira. "Test d'hypothèses et modèles aléatoires autorégressifs." Paris 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA020091.
Full textPatrat, Nathalie. "La modélisation en temps continu : des fondements économétriques aux applications économiques." Paris 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA020011.
Full textThe first part introduces the importance of time in economic analysis. We recall, in chapter 1, the evolution which leads from a static analysis to dynamics and which consists in explicitly introducing the element of time in the analysis. In chapter 2, we present the advantages of modeeling in continuous time. They include the processing of flow variables, the mechanisms of partial adjustment, the continuous nature of aggregated variables. . . We also present a review of literature on modelling in continuous time, both theoretical and empirical. After a review of the necessary mathematical tools (chapter 4), we present the econometric foundations of the modelling and of the estimation of models in continuous time. The latter are written as systems of stochastic differential equations for which it is necessary to find a discrete equivalent. We begin with linear differential equations of order 1 and we proceed to non linear systems and/or of order larger than 1 (chapter 5 and 6). Chapter 7 is devoted to the method of the full information maximum likelihood, used for the estimation of continuous time models. The third part of this thesis consists of two applications. The first one is a model of factors demand. It is a model of cash-flow maximisation of a representative firm in the presence of adjustment costs, both on labour and on capital, in order to + stick ; as much as possible to the reality. The model in continuous time is compared to a usual model in discrete time. The estimates of the model in continuous time provide better results because they allow to distinguish between stock and flow variables. The last chapter presents a model of the french economy. We have built and estimated a macroeconomic model in continuous time and applied it to french data covering 1975-90. Factors demand were introduced into our model. We considered three different factors : capital, size of the labour force and the working time. Thus we can determine the influence of the reduction of working time on the employment. Our results indicate that the change from a 39 hours week to a 35 hours week would create 400000 jobs
Ouertani, Nadia. "Les modèles économétriques des prévisions des investissements industriels en Tunisie." Paris, EHESS, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996EHES0099.
Full textThe econometric modelisation of the investments forecastings, is a theme which always has focused and constroversed by the researchers in mathematical economy. Generally, the econometric analysis of the investment determinants is based on some classical methods : ols, gls or panel datas. Precisely, the deepened analysis of some academic works in tunisia, lets to appear some thoretical and empirical insufficiencies and a fragment approach of the question which favorates the real variables. The purpose pursued by this research is multiple: - proceed simultaneously to a real macroeconomic and microeconomic analysis of the tunisian industrial investment which is actually inexistant. The purpose here is to elaborate some important ratios concerning the economics and financial caracteristics of the tunisian economy. The method of datas analysis have allowed to suggest a new sectorial typologie different from the one advocated by the national institute of statistics (ins). This is can be considered as a previous step to the research of the equations specifications of the tunisian investments. - adapt the econometrics models to the reality which is both changing and permanent. Indeed, the recent deterioration of econometrics adjustments of the investment, requires the use of more sophisticates models. According to this purpose, we have, first, examined the question using the variables coefficients models. In a second step, a tentative has done in order to distinguish the short term dynamics of the long term relations of the investment behaviour. The cointegration theory and the errors correction models were so that examined
Redjdal, Kaci. "Approche heuristique dans une stratégie de modélisation économétrique." Aix-Marseille 3, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992AIX32013.
Full textThe problem treated in this thesis is the once of the modelisation of data broad list, by the artificial intelligence and knowledge system methods. So we propose an heuristic strategy of modelisation wich dull also with classicals statistics criterions and hypothesis transgress in the linear econometrics models estimation. We are going to define a quality index of the model by a sextuple wich represent the measure of colinearity of the exogeneous variables, the measure of heterogeneous variances, measure of correlated error and influence statictics, the coefficient of determination and mallows statistics. Our strategy based on interactive recursive system will agree to build a basis of plausible models. From this basis according the quality index will be deducted the most plausible model. An estimation method will be applied to the model to compute the estimations of the parameters and to determine the forecast values
Books on the topic "Modèles Économétriques"
Gourieroux, Christian. Séries temporelles et modèles dynamiques. Paris: Economica, 1990.
Find full textEcole nationale supérieure des mines de Paris, ed. Modèles macro-économétriques et variables d'environnement: Leçons méthodologiques. Grenoble: A.N.R.T. Université Pierre Mendès France Grenoble 2, 1994.
Find full textCunningham, Rose. Crédit commercial et limitation du crédit des entreprises canadiennes. Ottawa, Ont: Statistique Canada, 2005.
Find full textThompson, Aileen J. La concurrence des importations et la puissance sur le marché: Le cas du Canada. Ottawa, Ont: Direction des études analytiques, Statistique Canada, 2000.
Find full textR, Baldwin John. Influences intérieures et étrangères sur les prix canadiens selon les mouvements cycliques du taux de change, 1974 à 1996. Ottawa, Ont: Statistique Canada, 2006.
Find full textBrillet, Jean Louis. Win-MCD: Simulation sous Windows de la maquette économique micro-DMS. [Paris]: INSEE, 1997.
Find full textR, Baldwin John. Concurrence, roulement des entreprises et croissance de la productivité. Ottawa: Statistique Canada, 2006.
Find full textLin, Zhengxi. L' accroissement de l'emploi autonome en période de chômage élevé: Analyse empirique des faits récents survenus au Canada. Ottawa, Ont: Direction des études analytiques, Statistique Canada, 1999.
Find full textLesne, Jean-Philippe. Modèles factoriels de la structure par termes des taux d'intérêt: Théorie et applications économétriques. Grenoble: A.N.R.T. Université Pierre Mendès France Grenoble 2, 1995.
Find full textR, Baldwin John. Les disparitions du monde industriel: Fermetures d'usines et retrait de capitaux. Ottawa: Statistique Canada, 2005.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Modèles Économétriques"
Matuszewski, Tadek. "Quelques Remarques Sur Le Modèle Économétrique D’Une Économie Provinciale." In Tadek Matuszewski. Un pionnier de la recherche économique au Québec, 165–80. Les Presses de l’Université de Laval, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782763702490-014.
Full textMatuszewski, Tadek. "Quelques remarques sur le modèle économétrique d’une économie provinciale." In Tadek Matuszewski. Un pionnier de la recherche économique au Québec, 165–80. Presses de l'Université Laval, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.14962471.16.
Full textReports on the topic "Modèles Économétriques"
Moran, Kevin, Dalibor Stevanovic, and Adam Kader Touré. Confiance et activité économique : analyse d’impact sur l’économie canadienne. CIRANO, June 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/pamp8753.
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