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1

Van, der Hoff Q., JC Greeff, and TH Fay. "Defining a stability boundary for three species competition models." Elsevier, 2008. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1001763.

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a b s t r a c t A periodic steady state is a familiar phenomenon in many areas of theoretical biology and provides a satisfying explanation for those animal communities in which populations are observed to oscillate in a reproducible periodic manner. In this paper we explore models of three competing species described by symmetric and asymmetric May–Leonard models, and specifically investigate criteria for the existence of periodic steady states for an adapted May–Leonard model: x˙ = r(1 − x − ˛y − ˇz)x y˙ = (1 − ˇx − y − ˛z)y z˙ = (1 − ˛x − ˇy − z)z. Using the Routh–Hurwitz conditions, six in
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AFFILI, ELISA. "EVOLUTION EQUATIONS WITH APPLICATIONS TO POPULATION DYNAMICS." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/820854.

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The main topic of this thesis is the analysis of evolution equations reflecting issues in ecology and population dynamics. In mathematical modelling, the impact of environmental elements and the interaction between species is read into the role of heterogeneity in equations and interactions in coupled systems. In this direction, we investigate three separate problems, each corresponding to a chapter of this thesis. The first problem addresses the evolution of a single population living in a periodic medium with a fast diffusion line; this corresponds to the study of a reaction-diffusion system
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3

Micheletti, Cristian. "Models with competing interactions." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.318919.

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4

Edmunds, Jeffrey. "A study of a stage-structured model of two competing species." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/289978.

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The purpose of this dissertation is to develop and study a competition model which, being capable of a wide range of population dynamics, will exhibit phenomena in multi-species interactions not seen in simpler models. We consider a structured, non-linear model of two competing species, each having three life stages. This model is based on a single-species model that has been used to demonstrate many interesting effects in population dynamics and, in particular, has been highly successful in describing and predicting the dynamics of insect populations in controlled laboratory experiments, A th
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5

Bush, Larry Dean. "Special education teachers and work stress exploring the competing interests model /." Pullman, Wash. : Washington State University, 2010. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Dissertations/Spring2010/l_bush_050210.pdf.

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6

McKinney, Arlise P. "Goal Orientation: A test of competing models." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/11074.

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This research examined the validity of the 2-factor (e.g., Button, Mathieu, and Zajac, 1996) and 3-factor (e.g., VandeWalle, 1997) models of goal orientation. These models differ in specifying the dimensionality, measurement, and nomological network for learning goal orientation and performance goal orientation constructs. This study specifically tested the factorial and nomological validity of each model of goal orientation. The factorial validity was examined through a series of nested models and evaluating model fit parameters. The nomological validity of goal orientation was examined testi
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7

Orenti, A. "SURVIVAL ANALYSIS AND REGRESSION MODELS IN THE PRESENCE OF COMPETING AND SEMI-COMPETING RISKS." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/253327.

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Evaluation of a therapeutic strategy is complex when the course of a disease is characterized by the occurrence of different kinds of events. Competing risks arise when the occurrence of specific events prevents the observation of other events. Different survival or incidence functions can be defined in the presence of competing risks and a relevant issue is an adequate knowledge of the methodological background in order to apply a suitable statistical analysis for the study aims. This work aims at presenting different estimates of survival or incidence probabilities used in this framework. Fr
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8

Masuadi, E. "Non-parametric competing risks with multivariate frailty models." Thesis, Oxford Brookes University, 2013. http://radar.brookes.ac.uk/radar/items/e828e4da-de08-2f34-37b0-8cc3bbaf7150/1.

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This research focuses on two theories: (i) competing risks and (ii) random eect (frailty) models. The theory of competing risks provides a structure for inference in problems where cases are subject to several types of failure. Random eects in competing risk models consist of two underlying distributions: the conditional distribution of the response variables, given the random eect, depending on the explanatory variables each with a failure type specic random eect; and the distribution of the random eect. In this situation, the distribution of interest is the unconditional distribution of the
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9

Cortese, Giuliana. "Dynamic models for competing risks and relative survival." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3427193.

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The thesis concerns regression models related to the competing risks setting in survival analysis and deals with both the case of known specific causes and the case of unknown (even if present) specific causes of the event of interest. In the first part, dealing with events whose specific cause is known, competing risks modelling has been applied to a breast cancer study and some of the dynamic aspects such as time-dependent variables are tackled within the context of the application. The aim of the application was to detect an optimal chemotherapy dosage for different typologies of patie
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10

Lin, Yushun. "PARAMETRIC ESTIMATION IN COMPETING RISKS AND MULTI-STATE MODELS." UKnowledge, 2011. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/statistics_etds/1.

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The typical research of Alzheimer's disease includes a series of cognitive states. Multi-state models are often used to describe the history of disease evolvement. Competing risks models are a sub-category of multi-state models with one starting state and several absorbing states. Analyses for competing risks data in medical papers frequently assume independent risks and evaluate covariate effects on these events by modeling distinct proportional hazards regression models for each event. Jeong and Fine (2007) proposed a parametric proportional sub-distribution hazard (SH) model for cumulative
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11

Xu, Bing. "Multidimensional approaches to performance evaluation of competing forecasting models." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/4081.

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The purpose of my research is to contribute to the field of forecasting from a methodological perspective as well as to the field of crude oil as an application area to test the performance of my methodological contributions and assess their merits. In sum, two main methodological contributions are presented. The first contribution consists of proposing a mathematical programming based approach, commonly referred to as Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), as a multidimensional framework for relative performance evaluation of competing forecasting models or methods. As opposed to other performance
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Pavlov, Anatoly. "Constraining competing models of dark energy with cosmological observations." Diss., Kansas State University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/20345.

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Doctor of Philosophy<br>Department of Physics<br>Bharat Ratra<br>The last decade of the 20th century was marked by the discovery of the accelerated expansion of the universe. This discovery puzzles physicists and has yet to be fully understood. It contradicts the conventional theory of gravity, i.e. Einstein’s General Relativity (GR). According to GR, a universe filled with dark matter and ordinary matter, i.e. baryons, leptons, and photons, can only expand with deceleration. Two approaches have been developed to study this phenomenon. One attempt is to assume that GR might not be the corre
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13

Jacops, Eliza. "Effects Of Invasion Timing In A One-Dimensional Model Of Competing Species With An Infectious Disease." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1462802187.

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14

Nielsen, Ingrid, and mikewood@deakin edu au. "Situational and dispositional indicators of performance: Competing models in education." Deakin University. School of Psychology, 2003. http://tux.lib.deakin.edu.au./adt-VDU/public/adt-VDU20050902.112422.

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The attainment of high grades on the Victorian Certificate of Education (VCE) is critical to the future study and employment prospects of many Australian adolescents. Thus it is important to understand the factors that contribute to performance in the VCE. The aims of this study were twofold: the main aim was to test competing models of academic performance, subsuming a range of situational and dispositional variables based on a) self-efficacy theory, b) target and purpose goals, c) cognitive skills and self-regulatory strategies, and d) positive psychology. These models were each tested in te
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Cuthbert, Susan Mary. "Choice in childbirth : competing models of autonomy in midwifery care." Thesis, Keele University, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.545755.

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Wei, Shaoceng. "MULTI-STATE MODELS FOR INTERVAL CENSORED DATA WITH COMPETING RISK." UKnowledge, 2015. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/statistics_etds/10.

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Multi-state models are often used to evaluate the effect of death as a competing event to the development of dementia in a longitudinal study of the cognitive status of elderly subjects. In this dissertation, both multi-state Markov model and semi-Markov model are used to characterize the flow of subjects from intact cognition to dementia with mild cognitive impairment and global impairment as intervening transient, cognitive states and death as a competing risk. Firstly, a multi-state Markov model with three transient states: intact cognition, mild cognitive impairment (M.C.I.) and global imp
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17

Derrig, Coda Calico Jasmine. "Model Fit Comparison for Two Competing Models of Body Dissatisfaction." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1397486802.

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18

Campbell, Christopher L. "Why national missile defense a test of three competing models /." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2002. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=2500.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--West Virginia University, 2002.<br>Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains viii, 225 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 210-225).
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19

Muammar, Omar Mohammed. "An Integration of Two Competing Models to Explain Practical Intelligence." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/194137.

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Practical intelligence that accounts for people's performance on real-life problem solving is not related to intelligence in the traditional theories. The primary purpose of this research was to investigate the role of two competing cognitive models in explaining practical intelligence. The author extracted from the literature four cognitive processes and two types of knowledge that significantly accounted for performance on real-life problem solving. The cognitive processes model included (a) metacognition, (b) defining a problem, (c) flexibility of thinking, and (d) selecting a solution stra
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Roy, Joseph. "The Perfect Approach to Adverbs: Applying Variation Theory to Competing Models." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/30341.

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The question of adverbs and the meaning of the present perfect across varieties of English is central to sociolinguistic variationist methodologies that have approached the study of the present perfect (Winford, 1993; Tagliamonte, 1997; van Herk, 2008, 2010; Davydova, 2010; Tagliamonte, 2013). This dissertation attempts to disentangle the effect of adverbial support from the three canonical readings of the present perfect (Resultative, Experiential and Continuative). Canadian English, an understudied variety of English, is used to situate the results seen in the Early Modern English data. Ear
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21

Watelet, Luc Freddy. "Nonparametric estimation of component life distributions in Meilijson's competing risks model /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/9575.

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22

McElligott, Jeremiah. "An evaluation of determinants of fed cattle basis and competing forecasting models." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/13328.

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Master of Science<br>Department of Agricultural Economics<br>Glynn T. Tonsor<br>The objective of this analysis is to develop econometric models for forecasting fed cattle basis as well as compare these models with historic averaging methods of forecasting basis popular in existing literature. The econometric analysis also aims to identify important determinants of fed cattle basis. Both monthly and weekly models were assessed with data provided by the Livestock Marketing Information Center. All models analyzed the three regions of Nebraska, Kansas, and Texas. Monthly historic average approach
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23

Du, Bon-Atmai Evelyn. "Competing Models of Hegemonic Masculinity in English Civil War Memoirs by Women." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2015. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc848084/.

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This thesis examines the descriptions of Royalist and Parliamentarian masculinity in English Civil War memoirs by women through a close reading of three biographical memoirs written by Margaret Cavendish, duchess of Newcastle; Lady Ann Fanshawe; and Lucy Hutchinson. Descriptions of masculinity are evaluated through the lens of Raewyn Connell's theory of hegemonic masculinity to understand the impact two competing models of masculinity had on the social and political culture of the period. The prevailing Parliamentarian hegemonic masculinity in English Civil War memoirs is traced to its origi
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24

Liu, Chunling. "Semiparametric estimation in hazards models with censoring indicators missing at random." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2008. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/b40203967.

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Liu, Chunling, and 劉春玲. "Semiparametric estimation in hazards models with censoring indicators missing at random." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2008. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B40203967.

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26

Pelagia, Ioanna. "Variable selection of fixed effects and frailties for Cox Proportional Hazard frailty models and competing risks frailty models." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2016. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/variable-selection-of-fixed-effects-and-frailties-for-cox-proportional-hazard-frailty-models-and-competing-risks-frailty-models(c75c6314-f43e-4d69-a2de-942bece6a404).html.

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This thesis focuses on two fundamental topics, specifically in medical statistics: the modelling of correlated survival datasets and the variable selection of the significant covariates and random effects. In particular, two types of survival data are considered: the classical survival datasets, where subjects are likely to experience only one type of event and the competing risks datasets, where subjects are likely to experience one of several types of event. In Chapter 2, among other topics, we highlight the importance of adding frailty terms on the proposed models in order to account for th
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Tadjuidje, Kamgaing Joseph. "Competing neural networks as models for non stationary financial time series changepoint analysis /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2005. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=974108014.

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28

Sueyoshi, Glenn Tetsumi. "Competing risks models of economic behavior : theory and applications to retirement and unemployment." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85703.

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29

Appel, Anne Elizabeth. "Co-occurring partner violence and physical child abuse a test of competing models /." Access restricted to users with UT Austin EID Full text (PDF) from UMI/Dissertation Abstracts International, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3025134.

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30

Vastola, Justin Timothy. "Sequential experimental design under competing prior knowledge." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/47724.

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This research focuses on developing a comprehensive framework for designing and modeling experiments in the presence of multiple sources of competing prior knowledge. In particular, methodology is proposed for process optimization in high-cost, low-resource experimental settings where the underlying response function can be highly non-linear. In the first part of this research, an initial experimental design criteria is proposed for optimization problems by combining multiple, potentially competing, sources of prior information--engineering models, expert opinion, and data from past experime
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Haedicke, Michael Anthony. "Adapting to contradiction competing models of organization in the United States organic foods industry /." Diss., [La Jolla] : University of California, San Diego, 2008. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3307325.

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Johnson, Adam Michael. "Pricing Genetically Modified Output Traits and Effects on Competing Technologies." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2007. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/29851.

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This study develops a framework for pricing output traits derived from agriculture biotechnology and the effects on competing technologies post-introduction of the genetically modified (GM) variety. The price impact model determines processor or consumer adoption rates and changes in processor, farmer, and tech firm surplus as a result of the release of the new GM variety. Several implications result from this research. First, adoption of the GM variety may not be as high as expected due to the lower cost of using conventional varieties for processing or consumption inputs. Second, both proces
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Jaros, Mark J. "A joint model for longitudinal data and competing risks /." Connect to full text via ProQuest. Limited to UCD Anschutz Medical Campus, 2008.

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Thesis (Ph.D. in Biostatistics) -- University of Colorado Denver, 2008.<br>Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 117-119). Free to UCD Anschutz Medical Campus. Online version available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations;
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Wang, Sung Lan. "Evaluating competing models of codeswitching with reference to Mandarin/Tsou and Mandarin/Southern Min data." Thesis, Bangor University, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.438821.

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Murray, Rainbow Ruth Helen Jane. "Evaluating competing models of party behaviour : a study of sex and candidate selection in France." Thesis, Birkbeck (University of London), 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.500064.

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The thesis looks at the reluctance of French political parties to select more women candidates in legislative elections despite a legal obligation to do so (the 'parity' law). The introductory first chapter sets up the questions and approaches of the thesis. The second chapter reviews the literature on women in politics and on political parties, arguing that there are insufficient linkages between these works. The third chapter explores some initial hypotheses regarding sex and candidate selection, looking at supply and demand explanations and considering whether parties with a high degree of
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Mladen, Samantha. "Competing Strength-Based Models of Trauma and Suicidality in a High-Risk Primary Care Sample." VCU Scholars Compass, 2019. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5883.

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There is limited research on the relationship between trauma exposure, depression, and suicidality, particularly in high-risk primary care samples. The present study aims to: 1) characterize the prevalence of suicidality, depression, and trauma exposure in this sample; 2)develop and test models of the relationships between suicidality, depression, and trauma exposure in this sample; 3) augment the selected model with key protective factors, including social support and religiosity; and 4) further elaborate the nature of religiosity as a potential protective factor using the subscales of the At
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Rajeswaran, Jeevanantham. "JOINT MODELING OF MULTIVARIATE LONGITUDINAL DATA AND COMPETING RISKS DATA." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1354508776.

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Helms, Sarah W. "Structure of Aggression among Urban Youth: Competing Factor Models of Subtypes of Physical and Relational Aggression." VCU Scholars Compass, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10156/2162.

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Peterson, Kristin M. H. "An examination of competing models of learning disabilities identification through the systematic variation of achievement context /." view abstract or download file of text, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p9955922.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 1999.<br>Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 101-107). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users. Address: http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p9955922.
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Blaylock, Charles Robert. "Statistical evidence for competing equilibria models in the system Tri-N-Butyl phosphate-nitric acid-water-diluent." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/12030.

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Priester, Joseph Robert. "The threshold model of ambivalence: an examinaion of the bases of attitudinal ambivalence through tests of competing models." The Ohio State University, 1994. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1251220302.

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Priester, Joseph R. "The threshold model of ambivalence: an examination of the bases of attitudinal ambivalence through tests of competing models /." The Ohio State University, 1994. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487858106115433.

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43

Barrett, James Edward. "Gaussian process regression models for the analysis of survival data with competing risks, interval censoring and high dimensionality." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2015. http://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/gaussian-process-regression-models-for-the-analysis-of-survival-data-with-competing-risks-interval-censoring-and-high-dimensionality(fe3440e1-9766-4fc3-9d23-fe4af89483b5).html.

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We develop novel statistical methods for analysing biomedical survival data based on Gaussian process (GP) regression. GP regression provides a powerful non-parametric probabilistic method of relating inputs to outputs. We apply this to survival data which consist of time-to-event and covariate measurements. In the context of GP regression the covariates are regarded as `inputs' and the event times are the `outputs'. This allows for highly exible inference of non-linear relationships between covariates and event times. Many existing methods for analysing survival data, such as the ubiquitous C
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Volk, Cindy Ellerman. "Assessing competing models of resource allocation at a public research I university through multivariate analysis of state financing." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/187123.

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Patterns of resource allocation have been studied by a variety of researchers, but this study includes variables in ways that they have not been operationalized or featured in previous studies. The purpose of this study is to analyze patterns of resource allocation across different academic units within a major research university. Eighty-five departments were studied with data gathered for the years 1988-89 and 1992-93. Twenty-six independent variables were analyzed including rational/political and critical/political framework variables. The dependent variable was the amount of state allocati
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Porta, Bleda Núria. "Interval-censored semi-competing risks data: a novel approach for modelling bladder cancer." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/6532.

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Aquesta tesi tracta sobre tècniques d'anàlisi de supervivència en situacions amb múltiples esdeveniments i patrons complexes de censura. Proposem una nova metodologia per tractar la situació de riscos semi-competitius quan les dades estan censurades en un interval. La motivació del treball neix de la nostra col·laboració amb l'Estudi Espanyol del Càncer de Bufeta (SBC/EPICURO), el més gran estudi sobre càncer de bufeta realitzat fins ara a l'Estat Espanyol. La nostra contribució en el projecte es centra en la modelització i identificació de factors pronòstics de l'evolució de la malaltia.<br/>
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Lance, Charles E. "Evaluation of competing models of the causal relationships among job satisfaction and organizational commitment as precursors to voluntary employee turnover." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/29210.

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Raiker, Joseph S. "Impulsivity and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) testing competing predictions from the working memory and behavioral inhibition models of ADHD." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2011. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/4824.

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Impulsivity is a hallmark of two of the three DSM-IV ADHD subtypes and is associated with myriad adverse outcomes. Limited research, however, is available concerning the mechanisms and processes that contribute to impulsive responding by children with ADHD. The current study tested predictions from two competing models of ADHD--working memory (WM) and behavioral inhibition (BI)--to examine the extent to which ADHD-related impulsive responding was attributable to model-specific mechanisms and processes. Children with ADHD (n = 21) and typically developing children (n = 20) completed laboratory
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Islam, Sarwar. "Development of flexible parametric models for competing risks and tools to facilitate in the understanding and communication of cancer survival." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/42864.

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In population-based cancer studies, researchers are often only interested in cancer-specific survival to determine variations in the impact of cancer in different population groups. In such cases, the net survival measure is usually reported. However, this is of little relevance for patients as it does not consider the probability of dying from other causes before dying from cancer, otherwise known as competing risks. Therefore, alternative measures that take this into account are required for a better representation of cancer survival in the real-world. Measures estimated from within this fra
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Tappa, Michael J. Coleman Drew S. "Testing competing caldera models using U/Pb geochronology intrusive history of the Questa caldera, Latir Volcanic Field, New Mexico, USA /." Chapel Hill, N.C. : University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2009. http://dc.lib.unc.edu/u?/etd,2756.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2009.<br>Title from electronic title page (viewed Mar. 10, 2010). "... in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Master of Science in the Department of Geological Sciences." Discipline: Geology; Department/School: Geological Sciences.
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Al, Hadhrami Khaled. "Socio-legal evaluation and drafting imperative for a progressive federal regime for arbitration in the UAE : a critique of competing Emirati arbitration models." Thesis, University of Kent, 2015. https://kar.kent.ac.uk/56640/.

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Arbitration is of growing importance across the United Arab Emirate (UAE) and there are various arbitral regimes with different levels of international respectability within the federation. Despite the existence of a draft federal arbitration law there is no respective federal law in place. The economy of the UAE has expanded over the last 5 decades and with economic development has come an increase in commercial activities, which has led to higher incidence of commercial disputes on an equally high rate. Arbitration has not only become a favourite route for domestic commercial transactions bu
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