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Journal articles on the topic 'Modern and Ukrainian'
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1
Zubyk, Andrii. "Modern Ukrainian diaspora in Canada and the USA." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 52 (June 27, 2018): 110–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2018.52.10175.
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The current state of the Ukrainian diaspora, which is living in Canada and the United States, is analysed in this article. The Ukrainian diaspora in these countries has more than a century history. It is the second (Canada) and the third (USA), after the Russian Federation in the world by the number of Ukrainians. More than a third of the total number of Ukrainians outside of our country is overall living in Canada and the United States. The results of the census conducted in these countries, including their ethnocultural component, ethnicity, country of origin, native language and the language usually spoken at home were information basis of the study. In accordance with the results of the census, which reflect the resettlement and ethnolinguistic conformity of the Ukrainian diaspora, the author maps in the environment of program ArcMap are created. The Ukrainian diaspora resettlement in terms of provinces (Canada) and states (the USA) is analysed in the article. As a result of the late XX–early XXI century census, changes in its settlement is also revealed. It was found that Canadian Ukrainian diaspora lives mainly in the provinces, where Ukrainian emigration had begun. In the US, with the appearance of the fourth “wave” of Ukrainian emigration its resettlement has changed: unlike the early twentieth century when Ukrainians mostly arrived in Pennsylvania, New York and Ohio at present Ukrainians prefer emigration to the states of Washington, Oregon and California. The study found that the Ukrainian diaspora in these countries, despite the preservation of their ethnic origin, undergo significant linguistic assimilation. According to census found that in Canada and the USA minor ethnolinguistic conformity of the Ukrainian diaspora. The territorial regularity in ethnolinguistic conformity of Ukrainian diaspora: the smaller in number Ukrainian diaspora, the higher ethnolinguistic conformity are traced. Key words: Ukrainian diaspora, assimilation, entho-linguistic conformity, immigration, settlement, native language.
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Polovyi, Mykola. "Specifics of USSR era migrants’ adaptation in the modern Russian Federation." Bibliotekarz Podlaski Ogólnopolskie Naukowe Pismo Bibliotekoznawcze i Bibliologiczne 47, no. 2 (July 10, 2020): 203–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.36770/bp.478.
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The task of this paper is a quantitative assessment of the possible fact and speed of assimilation of Ukrainian migrants in the modern Russian Federation according to the data of all-Russian censuses of 2002 and 2010. In all regions of the Russian Federation, and even in regions where the absolute number of the population has increased, we note the decrease in the number of Ukrainians significantly exceeded the overall rate of depopulation. The share of the decrease in the number of Ukrainians, which goes beyond the general rate of depopulation in a relevant region, can characterize the rate of assimilation of Ukrainian migrants in Russia. Thus, the annual rate of assimilation of Ukrainian migrants in the Russian Federation varies in different regions from 2.38% to 6.25%. The average rate of Ukrainian migrants’ assimilation is estimated for regions of the Russian Federation as 3.78% per year. Some assumptions are made about the main factors of such an unexpectedly rapid rate of peaceful assimilation of Ukrainians. Related factors include the tradition of Russians’ scornful attitude towards foreigners and “younger brothers” (a terms used to refer to Ukrainians); the Russian Federation’s disregard towards the cultural and educational needs of national minorities that do not have their territorial administrative formations on the territory of the Russian Federation; as well as a disregard of Ukrainian society and the Ukrainian state towards Ukrainians living on the territory of the Russian Federation.
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Hnatiuk, Lidia. "Слово у вимірах історичної пам’яті українців." Studia Ucrainica Varsoviensia 6 (April 20, 2018): 61–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0011.7861.
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The article shows that archaic language is one of the components and methods of the detection of historical memory of Ukrainians. The analysis of the use of such elements in Old Ukrainian literary language of the 14-18th centuries., in Ukrainian literary language of the 19-20th centuries and in modern Ukrainian dialects has proved “Ukrainianness” of some archaic elements of the Ukrainian language, which are perceived by the language awareness of the modern Ukrainian as elements of the Russian language rather than the elements of its national identity in the diachronic dimension, as these words do exist in the modern Russian literary language, while in the New Ukrainian literary language they are replaced by other lexemes. It is shown that such archaisms in the language awareness of educated Ukrainians, including writers, acquire additional connotations and update their historical memory.
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PASHCHENKO, Yevhen. "LESYA UKRAINKA AS A REPRESENTATIVE OF UKRAINIAN MODERN." Ethnology Notebooks 158, no. 2 (April 22, 2021): 255–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/nz2021.02.255.
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Fylypovych, Georgii. "MODERN THREATS TO THE RELIGIOUS SECURITY OF UKRAINIANS IN THE DIASPORA." Sophia. Human and Religious Studies Bulletin 16, no. 2 (2020): 42–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/sophia.2020.16.8.
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The article is devoted to the problem of dangers faced by Ukrainians in the diaspora today. In addition to global challenges (environmental, energy, financial, resource, migration, etc.), there are specific threats to the spiritual and religious life of mankind, including and Ukrainians. Largescale secularization and dehumanization of the world is dangerous for everyone. People are at risk of losing their cultural, ethno-national and religious identity. These processes are especially threatening for those who living outside their country of origin, in the diaspora, where the connection with the motherland is rapidly lost. The author analyzes the problems experienced by the current Ukrainian diaspora. Among them are 1) historical problems that date back to the first wave of emigration, which were only exacerbated during the next, second, third and fourth; 2) psychological, which are determined by the nature of Ukrainians; 3) socio-economic, which determine the social status of members of the diaspora; 4) political, exacerbating the heterogeneity of the Ukrainian diaspora environment; 5) cultural, which on the one hand ensure the entry of Ukrainians into global culture, and on the other – preserve them as a relatively autonomous ethnic group. But there are also religious challenges associated with the general dereligiousization of modern society. Secularized Ukrainians who migrate from Ukraine, where they have not been attached to religious traditions and have been brought up in a non-religious spirit, do not become members of Ukrainian churches abroad. The number of Ukrainian believers in the diaspora is declining. In addition, Russian Orthodox structures operating outside Russia are actively dragging Ukrainians into their communities, eroding their own Ukrainian identity. Ukrainian Greek Catholics are being denationalized and deconfessionalized too. The Protestant churches, which unite religious emigrants from the former Soviet republics, are dominated by the Russian component, which influences the original ethno-religious identity of Ukrainians. Taken together, these dangers pose a question of existential importance to Ukrainians in the diaspora – whether Ukrainians in the diaspora will survive as a valuable part of global humanity, as an integral element of World's Ukrainians, as the citizens of the respective state and the members of civil society.
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Khomenko, Oleksandr, and Nadiia Halaktionova. "Communicative intentions of modern prose texts in Ukrainian textbooks." Culture of the Word, no. 90 (2019): 199–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.37919/0201-419x-2019.90.17.
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The semiotic-word-forming practices of national writing as one of the most defi ning forms of expression of the spiritual creativity of Ukrainians have been recognized in the discursive space of Ukrainian language textbooks. In our research, we have demonstrated how contemporary Ukrainian prose unfolds its discursiveness in the space of textbooksʼ creation that is relevant today, textbooksʼ creation which is «here – and – now» presenting in the practice of modern Ukrainian schools. In our article, fi rst of all we have indicated what names contemporary Ukrainian prose represents in current textbooks of Ukrainian language (diff erent collectives), we have shown that in the process of studying Ukrainian language prose remains one of the main sources of emotional influence on the student. Having analyzed four school textbooks, we have come to the conclusion that the communicative levels of conceptualization of contemporary prose in contemporary textbooks of the Ukrainian language directly correspond to socio-cultural paradigms of linguistics as a factor of the historical, cultural and social being of the Ukrainian people. Representing contemporary prose, the authors of the textbooks represent a whole new wave of Ukrainian cultural revival, realized to the greatest extent in writing.
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Tarnawsky, Marta, and George S. N. Luckyj. "Modern Ukrainian Short Stories." World Literature Today 71, no. 1 (1997): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40152718.
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Dlinna, T. "Some ethnopsychological aspects of Ukrainian religiosity." Ukrainian Religious Studies, no. 3 (November 5, 1996): 27–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.32420/1996.3.55.
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Slavdom in general, and Ukrainians in particular, their researchers refer to the "religious tribe". This means that religiousness has become an inalienable feature of Ukrainian spirituality, which, in its turn, is one of the main sources of Ukrainian religiosity. Therefore, in order to study the traditional religiosity of Ukrainians and to study the modern mass religious consciousness of the Ukrainian people, it is necessary to take into account the features of Ukrainian ethnopsychology.
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Pavlenko, Pavlo Yuriyovych. "Christianity of modern Ukraine: views through the prism of A.Richinsky's ethnological heritage." Ukrainian Religious Studies, no. 41 (December 26, 2006): 67–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.32420/2007.41.1855.
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Arseniy Rychinsky, unfortunately, belongs to the cohort of Ukrainian geniuses whose names have long been erased on the tables of Ukrainian history. Not widely known and therefore not popular in Ukraine, they still are. And it is unlikely that any of them would ever mind if it was already in an independent Ukraine - the one for which such patriots, including Arsen Rychynsky, only dreamed in their prayerful aspirations, the names and affairs of the great Ukrainian patriots, who by their martyrdom sacrificed themselves to the pantheon of apostles of Ukrainian custom, they will not be properly honored. The reason for this is too simple: such genius-patriots, like Captain Arsen and their creativity, are not particularly needed for this Ukraine, since they wrote about the greatness of the Ukrainian spirit, talked about Ukraine's special dreaming role in the world. In their faith in her divine destiny, they ignited the hearts of Ukrainians, turning them into prometheus of Ukrainian patriotism, plowmen of the field of Ukrainian national construction.
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Mudrak, Maryna. "MODERN SERBISTICS IN UKRAINE: PROBLEMS AND SCIENTIFIC CENTERS." Kyiv Historical Studies, no. 1 (2019): 36–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2524-0757.2019.1.4.
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The interest in Serbian history, its language and culture have risen significantly in Ukraine in the last two decades. Ukrainian scientists begin to actively research Serbian history, compare Serbian traditions and customs with Ukrainian and study the influence that one nation has on another. Most of the studies, published in universities presented by Ukrainian philologists that study Serbian language and literature. However, historical works during the years of Ukrainian independence also diversified the limits of their searches. The main scientific research in Serbistics, gathered in works, such as “Comparative Research of Slavic Languages and Works of Literature”, “In memory of Academician Leonid Bulakhovsky”, “Herald of Taras Shevchenko National University”, “Actual Problems of National and World History”. Diversity and versatility of these journals, give scientists an opportunity to look into more actual, and less researched topics. Serbian studies in Ukraine, study such questions as the history of Serbian immigrants in Ukraine, Ukrainian diaspora in Serbia, cooperation of Ukrainians and Serbs during 17–21 centuries, modern tendencies of Serbian development. At the same time, there are more problems that require further development. That is why Serbian studies have a great perspective of development in Ukraine.
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Bosak, Edgar. "NATIONAL SELF-PRESERVATION OF UKRAINIANS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE MODERN FESTIVAL MOVEMENT IN POLAND." Scientific Herald of Uzhhorod University. Series: History, no. 1 (44) (June 27, 2021): 169–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2523-4498.1(44).2021.232461.
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The article is dedicated to the consideration of the Ukrainian festival movement in Poland in the third decade of Ukraine 's independence in the context of national self-preservation. The paper substantiates the social and political reasons for the relevance of preserving the national self-identification of Ukrainians in Poland. Attention is paid to the legal basis of this aspect of Ukrainian-Polish relations and to the current statistics on the number of Ukrainians in Poland. The author proposes a conditional division of the Ukrainian festival movement in Poland according to its direction into «festivals of national preservation» and «festivals of cultural exchange» depending on the goals, participants and program of events. The characteristics of the most important public organizations that provide the cultural needs of the Ukrainian national minority are presented: the Association of Ukrainians in Poland, the Union of Ukrainians of Podlasie, the Lemko Association, etc. Attention is drawn to the role of the mass media as an important factor in popularizing information about festivals and consolidating the Ukrainian people scattered throughout Poland. The newspaper «Nashe Slovo» («Our word») is considered to be the most influential information resource and at the same time a source of research on the issue. The article analyzes the problems of sources of funding for the Ukrainian festival movement, focuses on significant financial assistance from the Polish government, administrations of gmins, powiats and Voivodeships, as well as private foundations. The author describes the development and features of the most famous Ukrainian-Polish festivals in Poland till 2021. The features of these events and some changes in their activities caused by recent events are shown: Russia's military aggression against Ukraine in 2014, the coming to power in Poland party «Law and Justice» and the COVID-19 pandemic. The latest editions of Ukrainian festivals in Poland are presented, the most famous bands and artists that took part in them are listed. Among the current problems of these cultural events are the aging of the organizers and the departure of socially active youth to large cities or abroad. Based on quantitative and qualitative indicators, the author making tha accent on the growing influence of the Ukrainian festival movement in Poland in 2014 − 2021 compared to the previous decade.
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Bower, B. "Ukrainian Fossil Sprouts Modern Roots." Science News 151, no. 6 (February 8, 1997): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3980520.
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Голоцукова, Ю. О. "SURZHIKIZATSIYA OF MODERN UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE." Opera in linguistica ukrainiana 2, no. 26 (October 24, 2019): 136–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2414-0627.2019.26.181560.
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Radzievskii, Vitalii Aleksandrovich. "Modern Ukrainian culture development trends." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg State University of Culture 3 (September 2018): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.30725/2619-0303-2018-3-26-30.
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Kravchenko, Liudmyla. "Renaming of modern Ukrainian oikonyms." Ukrainian Linguistics, no. 48 (2018): 135–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/um/48(2018).135-151.
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The active nominating processes, caused by the necessity of renaming oikonyms and town objects, have started in the linguistic landscape of cities and villages of Ukraine. This article is dedicated to 32 names of Ukrainian cities before and after the decommunization process. Among the astionyms of the Soviet era, which were to be renamed, seven contained the component Krasny or Chervony, two of them contained the component Komsomol (Chervonopartyzansk, Krasny Lyman, Krasnoarmiysk, Komsomolsk), other names were based on pseudonyms or the names of party leaders and communist ideologues. In general, they were not distinguished by the variety of names neither in terms of the lexical base nor in the aspect of word-formation formants. As a result of the analysis of renamed oikonyms, two main directions of motivational processes were revealed: the first of them was the return of former (old) names to cities (20 units, 62,5%), and the second was the creation of new names (12 units, 37,5%). Returning the historical names, inhabitants, as a rule, took as the basis the names of former towns, villages, small villages, and sometimes microtoponyms and ergonyms, which denoted objects that had existed before, and around which the cities were formed (Kamyanske, Bakhmut, Snovsk, Kadiivka, Golubivka, Gorishni Plavni, Kypuche). New names were chosen for two reasons. The first reason was that the historical name of the city was inconceivable, alien and irrelevant for contemporary inhabitants, and the second reason was that there was no historical name. The new names were chosen primarily according to orientation-spatial and physical-geographical principles of the nomination. They were based on hydronyms, ergonyms and oikonyms, which were somehow tangent to renamed settlements (Kalmiuske, Podilsk, Dovzhansk, Pokrovsk, Zavodske). Only one name represents the memorable principle of the nomination (Kropyvnytsky) and one name represents an aesthetic criterion (Myrnograd). For further research, it is promising and relevant to study renamed comonyms (village names), as well as other classes of onyms, primarily urbanonyms and ergonyms.
16
Saunders, David. "Review Article : Modern Ukrainian History." European History Quarterly 18, no. 4 (October 1988): 473–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026569148801800406.
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Bobrov, Yuriy. "Military court: modern Ukrainian paradigm." Public Law, no. 36 (2019): 125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.37374/2019-36-14.
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Fradkyna, Nataliia. "THE IDEOLOGY OF "UKRAINIAN ORTHODOXY" IN THE SCIENTIFIC WORKS OF M.F. SUMTSOV AS A CIVILIZATION MEANS FOR THE CONSOLIDATION OF UKRAINITY." Almanac of Ukrainian Studies, no. 23 (2018): 151–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2520-2626/2018.23.25.
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The research of the features of Ukrainian Christianity in the works of M.F. Sumtsov was analyzed. On this theoretical and philosophical-theoretical basis, the characteristics of the features of the «Ukrainian Orthodoxy», which have an influence on the formation of Ukrainian identity, are singled out and given. Modern scholars V. Gorsky, A. Kolodnyy, Y. Chornomorets emphasize the philosophical and cultural consequences of the Ukrainian Orthodox paradigm to determine the meaning of life-style guidelines of Ukrainians, the mental and identification characteristics of the Ukrainian nation. An ideologue of Ukrainian Orthodoxy contributing to the consolidation of modern Ukrainian society, the unification of common religious spiritual values, was presented in the works of Mykola Sumtsov, one of the first in his scholarly works. One of the ways to overcome the crisis of our society and a significant step towards consolidation of the national Ukrainian identity is to obtain autocephaly by the Ukrainian Orthodox Church. In the writings of Mykola Sumtsov it is emphasized that the Christian church is an important means of Ukrainian national unity. Mykola Sumtsov speaks about pan-European, democratic tendencies in the Ukrainian Orthodoxy, the approach of Ukrainian Orthodoxy to the soul and everyday life of Ukrainians, involvement through the church to public life. In the study of the features of Ukrainian Orthodoxy, the author identified his following defining characteristics: cordocentrism, democracy, harmony of public and ecclesiastical life. morality, focus on active moral and practical activity. On the basis of our research, we have identified a significant theoretical potential of M. Sumtsov's works, their high analytic and encyclopedic character.
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ZINKEVICH, N. І. "Modern Profile of the Ukrainian Labour Market." Demography and social economy, no. 2 (November 4, 2010): 139–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/dse2010.02.139.
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Fihurnyi, Yurii, and Оlha Shakurova. "Ukrainian Ethnocultural Processes in the Research Legacy of Leonid Zaliznyak (Devoted to the 70th Anniversary of His Birth)." Ukrainian Studies, no. 2(79) (August 3, 2021): 210–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.30840/2413-7065.2(79).2021.235935.
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The article analyzes L. Zalizniak's contribution to the development of modern ethnology, in particular his study of the ancient history of Ukraine, Ukrainian ethnogenesis and modern domestic ethnocultural processes. It reveals that the priority of his research is ethnocultural studies, which in the days of post-Soviet Ukraine acquired perfection and systematic comprehension. It is discovered that the works of the scientist are marked by the thoroughness of the latest methodological approaches, the scale of the issue (from ancient history, Ukrainogenesis, to modern events and reflections on the place of Ukraine among world civilizations), high scientific erudition, and depth of knowledge. It is proved that L. Zalizniak offered the concept of the origin of the Ukrainian people not only to the scientific community, but to the whole Ukrainian society. This concept is based on a deep understanding of the laws specific for the historical process of peoples’ formation and nations’ development. It is substantiated that the scientist continues working on improving this concept, constantly deepening the most important issues of Ukrainian genesis, the formation of the Ukrainian state, the stages of formation of the Ukrainian nation, the place of Ukraine among world civilizations, and more. It is found that the concept of the origin of the Ukrainian people built by prominent scientists is of great political importance, as it is a solid and reliable basis for the establishment of the independent Ukrainian state, while popularization of this concept in the people's consciousness helps preserve the identity of the Ukrainian people in modern ethnocultural space. It is noted that L. Zalizniak actively participated in understanding the core and essence of the undeclared Russian-Ukrainian hybrid warfare, while his scientific works allow to comprehend the past of Ukraine and Ukrainians, professionally encompass Ukrainian ethnocultural processes, help the modern Ukrainian nation defeat the enemy, restore the territorial integrity of the Ukrainian ethnocultural space and preserve the identity of the Ukrainian people at the present stage of its ethnocultural development.
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Shmyhlyuk, Oksana. "REFERENTIAL SOCIAL SYSTEM OF MODERN PERSONALITY (CROSS-CULTURAL ASPECT)." Science and Education 2019, no. 1 (January 2019): 28–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.24195/2414-4665-2019-1-4.
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The article deals with the study of the reference social environment peculiarities of modern personality. It is known that the personality develops and forms in the process of entering the social environment under the influence of micro-, meso- , macro- and mega-factors. According to the transformational processes that take place in the world and particularly in Ukraine, the issues concerning modern social system peculiarities of the personality acquire relevance and practical significance. In order to investigate the reference environment peculiarities of representatives of Ukrainian and Polish ethnic groups and the significance of their influence on these groups, the Demographic Questionnaire by B. Pietrulewicz and J. Tivendell was used. It was modified and adapted by L. Zhuravlyova and O. Shmyglyuk in Ukraine by the agreement of the authors. The existence of ethnic and sexual differences in the reference social environment of the testees is studied empirically. It is stated that the interest of the contemporary Poles and Ukrainians in the reference environment with ethnocultural issues is at an average level. The presence of ethnic and sexual differences in the reference of microcommunity has been proved empirically. The representatives of the female sample differ in their assessment of the interest of the social environment in ethnocultural issues. Ukrainian women show a higher level of the interest in family, compared to the Poles who consider that friends are more important. Ukrainians are believed to be the most interested in the ethnocultural issues of friends, and Poles – teachers and employers. The sexual and ethnic differences in the reference point of the social environment are specified. Mass media are the most significant for Ukrainian men, parents’ opinion is significant for Ukrainian women. The Polish men make an emphasis on the "referencing friends", and Polish women give a great prominence to the opinion of teachers and employers.
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KRIMER, B. О. "Lone Parents Policy: Modern Development." Demography and social economy, no. 2 (August 20, 2019): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/dse2019.02.039.
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Bahan, M. "Connotative Space of Modern Ukrainian Poetry for ChildrenConnotative Space of Modern Ukrainian Poetry for Children." Mìžnarodnij fìlologìčnij časopis 12, no. 1 (December 22, 2020): 22–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31548/philolog2021.01.022.
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Fihurnyi, Yuriy. "CONFLICTIZATION OF UKRAINIAN ETHNOCULTURAL SPACE AS THE OBJECT OF UKRAINIAN STUDIES." Almanac of Ukrainian Studies, no. 24 (2019): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2520-2626/2019.24.5.
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The article deals with the essence of Ukrainian ethnic, national and ethnocultural processes and their influence on the development of the Ukrainian ethnocultural space as an object of Ukrainian studies. Ethnic processes have been found to be sequential changes that have occurred and will occur with the Ukrainian people throughout their development and existence as a self-sufficient ethnic community, and are directly related to the ethnogenesis of Ukrainians. It is proved that nation-building processes are complex transformations that occur both in a regular order (evolutionary) and abrupt (revolutionary) and contribute to the formation of a nation, the highest form of political structuring of the ethnic group and its further development and self-organization, which eventually lead to political emergence. nation, and the creation of Ukrainian civil society. It is shown, that the Ukrainian ethno-cultural processes is a process of a long-term historical development, in which Ukrainians created on the territories of their existence an ethno-cultural space based on the common origin and territories of Ukrainians, the existence of traditional Ukrainian culture, the intriduction of the Christian faith. It was pointed out that the Ukrainian ethnocultural space includes a peculiar and unique complex of material and spiritual culture of the Ukrainian people created during a long time, and acquired originality and perfection. Eight “conflicting points” in Ukrainian ethnocultural development have been determined. The synergistic interaction of ethnic, state-forming, nation-forming and ethno-cultural processes contributed to the long-time consistent development of the Ukrainians from a small ethnic community lived in the Middle Dnieper as their core trerritiry to the modern nation whose representatves are living on different continents.
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Savchuk, Nataliia, and Dmytro Grydzhuk. "Modern tendencies of the Ukrainian banking system development." Banks and Bank Systems 12, no. 4 (November 29, 2017): 105–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.12(4).2017.10.
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The article considers the main tendencies of financial globalization as an all-encompassing process of the world community transformation into an open integrated system of information-technological, financial-economic, socio-political, and socio-cultural interrelations and interdependencies, as well as dialectical interaction of national and global social processes. The main current trends of the Ukrainian banking system development for the period 2016–2017 were researched, which was expressed in accelerating lending to businesses and the population; a key interest rate cut by the National Bank of Ukraine, which creates positive conditions for improving the economy, reducing interest rates on deposits, increasing retail lending and portfolio growth loans to individuals. The Ukrainian banking system is gradually integrated into the international banking system and forms its development pattern in the way of integration processes, taking into account the complexities of the external financial environment.
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Voropayeva, Tetiana. "THE MAIN CHALLENGES, THREATS AND DANGERS FOR MODERN UKRAINIANNESS." Almanac of Ukrainian Studies, no. 27 (2020): 50–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2520-2626/2020.27.8.
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The article is devoted to the study of the biggest challenges, threats and dangers for modern Ukrainianness. The issue of challenges, threats and dangers facing Ukraine and Ukrainianness since 1991 is very relevant today. Scientists who work in the field of crisisology distinguish the concepts of «challenges», «threats», «dangers», «crises», «risks», «catastrophes», «collapse», «wreck», etc. The theoretical and methodological basis of our study is a combination of scientific potential of crisisology, conflictology and Ukrainian studies. Crisisology, conflictology and Ukrainian studies face the task of transdisciplinary understanding of the essence and severity of these challenges, threats and dangers, which are relevant in many areas such as military-defense, geopolitical, demographic, state-building, spiritual worldview, ecological, economics, energy, information, cultural and artistic, linguistic, moral and ethical, scientific, nation-building, educational, political and legal, social, territorial, technological, financial, etc. To these are added threats and dangers: 1) large-scale war with Russia; 2) total spread of COVID-19 in Ukraine; 3) the implementation of a new geostrategic course in Russia (called «geopolitical revenge»); 4) spreading the ideology of the «Russian world», intensifying new attempts by the Russian Federation to dismember Ukraine, supporting separatization and federalization of Ukraine; 5) possible escalation of the Russian-Ukrainian and Armenian-Azerbaijani conflicts, which could lead to a new global confrontation and even a world war; 6) ineffective fight against corruption in Ukraine; 7) the lack of a proper response from the authorities to the need to immediately end Russia’s information and psychological war against Ukraine; 8) destruction of small and medium business and further financial and economic stratification of Ukrainian society; 9) procrastination with the solution of the poverty problem (in conditions when about 60% of Ukrainians are below the poverty line); 10) possible man-made disasters in Ukraine; 11) possible transformation of Ukraine from a subject into an object of international relations; 12) possible rejection of European integration; 13) discrediting the Orange Revolution and the Revolution of Dignity, in order to spread Russian narratives about the coup in Ukraine; 14) intensification of interfaith conflicts in Ukraine; 15) inadequate decision-making by incompetent authorities (threat of economic decline and large-scale financial crisis in Ukraine, possible change in Ukraine’s vector of development, threat of capitulation, refusal of the authorities to resolve the «Ukrainian crisis» (which began after Russia’s aggression and has become a factor influencing the security of Europe and the world) from the standpoint of Ukraine as a subject, not an object); 16) refusal to solve the problems of internally displaced persons; 17) possible «freezing» of the Russian-Ukrainian armed conflict in order to further destabilize Ukraine; 18) strengthening of geopolitical and geoeconomic instability, intensification of intercivilizational and geopolitical confrontation in the world; 19) possible decline of democracy and rise of authoritarianism in Ukraine; 20) expansion of the border with Russia (in case of its absorption of Belarus); 21) possible disintegration of Ukrainian society and world Ukrainiannes; 22) further violation of international law by the Russian Federation; 23) exacerbation of the economic and migration crisis in Europe; 24) radicalization of part of the Islamic world; 25) due to the collapse of the USSR. The challenges, threats and dangers facing Ukrainians can unfold at the global, continental and national levels. Ukrainians must find adequate answers to modern challenges and mechanisms to minimize threats and dangers; ensure stable economic growth; to create a powerful system of national security, army and defense-industrial complex; find ways to ensure national interests in the current crisis; to develop optimal models for resolving the Russian-Ukrainian armed conflict, reintegrating the population of the occupied territories and restoring the territorial integrity of Ukraine.
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Semerhei, Nataliia. "HISTORIOGRAPHICAL DISCOURSE ON THE ROLE OF ARCHETYPES IN STABILIZATION OF THE CONFLICT DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINIANS’ NATIONAL IDENTITY IN THE EMPERIAL AGE." Almanac of Ukrainian Studies, no. 24 (2019): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2520-2626/2019.24.3.
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The article is devoted to the analysis of modern Ukrainian researches about place and role of archetypes of Ukrainian mentality in genesis of national and cultural revival and development of the Ukrainian identity in the second half of the 19th century. Archetypes are studied as the source structure of collective unconscious national ideas, which are presented as common ideas, feelings, and stories, characters that determine social, cultural and religious traditions of ethnos. It has been found out, that within the framework of modern Ukrainian studies, integration of archetypical methodology with a research of social, cultural and spiritual aspects of development of Ukrainian society is rather slight but it considerably contrasts with the exceptional cognitive value of analysis on the domestic historical processes and events in terms of archetypes and mentality. It is shown that modern historians and social scientists identify the structural archetype components of Ukrainian mentality as factors and basis of national movement and Ukrainian revival. Modern historian G. Kasyanov determines a time frame for these events: the end of the 18th – 90s of the 20th century. At the same time, scientists pay attention to the fact that state, political and ideological conditions when Ukrainian lands were under Romanov and Habsburg Empires also influenced a structure of Ukrainian archetype. This fact caused some changes in Ukrainian identity, appearance of so called Little-Russians identity and syndrome of double loyalty (Y. Kalakura and others). Scientists consider that Ukrainian national peculiarities (agriculture, individualism, tolerance, democracy, love of freedom, peaceful nature, instability and inconsistency, lack of collective will and national solidarity) influenced the dynamics and character of state creative processes in different ways. These national peculiarities were driving force of changes and, at the same time, had destructive influence on state creative processes in imperial age. Historians believe that such fundamental principles of Ukrainian identity as archetype of motherland (agro-based production, social and historical, spiritual and cultural aspects) were formed exactly in the 19th century. In that period, such triad of Ukrainian mentality as House-Field-Temple, archetype of collegiality of ethnos and others has also emerged. The author comes to the conclusion that research of archetypes of Ukrainian mentality enables to find out the ideological source of those spiritual, national and social and cultural values and senses which became the basis for national and cultural revival in imperial age. Moreover, archetypical verification of modern public policy for the purpose its correlation to national, spiritual and cultural identity of the Ukrainians is of great importance for the progress and efficiency of modern state creative processes.
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Деркачова, Ольга. "Мовна картина Covid-ного світу: український контекст." Język. Religia. Tożsamość. 1, no. 23 (July 29, 2021): 23–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.0289.
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The article deals with the changes of Ukrainians’ linguistic picture of the world in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic. The peculiarities of the linguistic picture of the world and the national linguistic picture of the world are determined. Neologisms, phraseological modifications and some samples of modern folklore are analyzed. It was found that the peculiarity of COVID neologisms is the adaptation of foreign borrowings and the use of typical Ukrainian means of word formation. COVID phraseologisms are modifications of phrases already existing in the mind of the Ukrainian speaker. As for folklore, modern Christmas and New Year folklore under conditions ofCOVID-19 is a kind of transformation of traditional carols and congratulations. Anecdotes about the pandemic stand apart from previous folklore samples and reflect not only Ukrainian modern realities but also its past. Memes also serve as a source of traditions, history, culture of Ukrainian people. Understanding the verbalized picture of the COVID world is impossible without knowledge of these aspects of the nonverbal world, as well as previous experience of verbalization.
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Andreyeva, Tetyana. "Communicative grammar in modern Ukrainian linguodidactics." Actual issues of Ukrainian linguistics: theory and practice, no. 37 (2018): 141–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/apultp.2018.37.141-156.
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This article examines the notion of communicative grammar in its relations with the Ukrainian linguodidactics. This problem is related to the language competence, which serves as a component of communicative competence. The present stage of studying the numerous problems of linguistics is characterized by the fact that they are considered in a cognitive-communicative perspective. The fact of the establishment of a cognitive-communicative paradigm in modern linguistics leads to the foreground of the study, which uses the functional description of the language system and its constructive units. Application of the communicative-activity approach corresponds most closely to modern educational goals and psycho-pedagogical ideas of the present, as it creates the preconditions for the active formation of communicative competences among students, serving as the main goal of standardized language education at all levels. The communicative approach to the study of the linguistic system demonstrates the applicable nature, because it involves mastering the linguistic material as an action: acquisition of the lexical and grammatical system of language based on their communicative importance. The specificity of modern research in the field of grammar was the emergence of various types of grammar (generative grammar, communicative grammar, functional grammar). Communicative grammar is one of the areas of language learning, which combines the systematic representation of grammar and text analysis (as part of this, there is a broad term in grammar, it also includes the lexical semantics). Significant linguistic units were in the focus of the study of communicative grammar in connection with the communicative activity of the speaker. The main object of this science is the text, and its purpose is the justification of the specific text and each of its components, the creation of an explanatory model of the grammatical system (that is the definition of functional and semantic specificity of grammatical units, the identification of functional and semantic principles that underpin the organization of the grammatical system). In our opinion, the linguo-didactic elaboration of a range of issues that lie in the sphere of interest in communicative grammar is still rather small. The development of the theory of communicative grammar itself in Ukrainian linguistics, and its linguistic and pedagogical elaboration, is, in large part, a matter of scientific and methodological perspectives.
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Senyushkina, T. O. "Modern Islam: European and Ukrainian Dimension." Ukrainian Religious Studies, no. 31-32 (November 9, 2004): 142–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.32420/2004.31-32.1543.
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In the world today, over a billion believers consider themselves Muslim. Of these, more than two-thirds live in Asia, almost 30% in Africa. Of the more than 120 countries in which Muslim communities operate, 35 of them are from all North Africa, Western Asia (except Cyprus, Lebanon and Israel), as well as in countries such as Senegal, Gambia, Nigeria, Somalia, Afghanistan , Pakistan, Bangladesh and Indonesia, Muslims make up the majority of the population - over 80%.
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Kozachyshyna, O. L., and A. V. Mosiichuk. "Feminitives in Modern Ukrainian Newspaper Discourse." Science and Education a New Dimension VIII(241), no. 72 (November 25, 2020): 26–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31174/send-ph2020-241viii72-05.
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Kostenko, M. T. "DIGNITY IN THE MODERN UKRAINIAN SOCIETY." Philosophical Horizons, no. 41 (July 12, 2019): 121–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.172959.
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Fedortsiv, Olha, and Nataliia Luchyshyn. "Physiological adaptation of modern Ukrainian preschoolers." Medical Science Pulse 7, no. 4 (December 31, 2013): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0003.3144.
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Introduction: High demands of modern social environment to the child’s individual development are connected with their health decline and wide variation of individual capabilities. Because of such inconsistency decreased functional abilities are being observed in preschoolers. It leads mainly to health problems and developmental disorders. Body adaptive properties are considered to be the integral indicator of health. Researches find high prevalence of the lack of adaptation among children of different age groups which might lead to low quality of life.Aim of the study: The aim of the research was to estimate preschooler’s cardiovascular system functioning and the adaptation abilities based on the examples of children from Tarnopol, Ukraine.Material and methods: 170 healthy preschoolers were among the participants of the research. Anthropometry and the assessment of some hemodynamic parameters were performed to draw conclusions about the level of their cardiovascular capacity.Results: Only 54.7% of the examined children reflect the satisfactory level of cardiovascular system adaptation. The deviations mainly result from high BMI, Rate Pressure Product and abnormal reaction of the autonomic nervous system after a squatting test.Conclusions: Simple noninvasive methods (functional changes index, pulse rate and blood pressure and the indicator of arteries’ pressure) help to identify children with reduced circulatory response to stress and physical burden.
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Varynska, Alla, and Nataliya Kornodudova. "Іnnovations in Modern Ukrainian Maritime Terminology." Terminological Bulletin, no. 5 (2019): 268–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.37919/2221-8807-2019-5-37.
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Maritime terminology of the modern Ukrainian literary language nowadays is at the stage of intensive dynamics. This process is caused by development of the world maritime industry. It is accompanied by occurrence of terms – neologisms. This article is of high priority because there is no systemic and well-grounded research of innovations in modern Ukrainian maritime terminology. It is focused on the factors due to which new formations in modern Ukrainian maritime terminology are created; processes of occurrence of innovations at the level of research of general-linguistic and individual author’s neologisms are highlighted. The research describes and considers by examples the innovative processes which cause the occurrence of new abbreviated formations. They help to recreate terminological meaning of complicated maritime names, concepts and expressions to make it clear and precisely. This article also investigates metaphorical innovations which are actively applied in maritime terminology and are the key to understanding of many concepts. Special attention is paid to innovations which have arisen due to borrowings as a consequence of contacts between nations or indirectly through other languages. Active process of innovations is also promoted by the terms – word-combinations which reflect the meaning of new concepts of maritime industry. They are formed as a result of several words reflecting a certain terminological concept combination. Innovations in the modern Ukrainian maritime terminology promote to development of the modern Ukrainian literary language proving its mobility and consistency.
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Stavroiani, Sergii. "Narrative strategies of modern Ukrainian Protestantism." Skhid, no. 1(141) (March 27, 2016): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21847/1728-9343.2016.1(141).64819.
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Saunders, David. "Review Article : Modern Ukrainian History (II." European History Quarterly 21, no. 1 (January 1991): 81–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026569149102100104.
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Myslovych, N. M. "DEVELOPMENT DISCOURSE OF MODERN UKRAINIAN LEXICON." Advanced Linguistics, no. 1 (November 29, 2018): 47–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.20535/2617-5339.2018.1.148841.
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Cheverdak, P. O., and V. M. Zinchenko. "TERMS IN UKRAINIAN POST-MODERN POETRY." INTELLIGENCE. PERSONALITY. CIVILIZATION 1, no. 18 (2019): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.33274/2079-4835-2019-18-1-49-57.
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Malenko, Yana. "Modern Ukrainian and Polish Language Links." Naukovì pracì Nacìonalʹnoï bìblìoteki Ukraïni ìmenì V Ì Vernadsʹkogo, no. 59 (December 16, 2020): 91–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/np.59.091.
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Zevako, V. S. "Modern space technologies for Ukrainian industry." Acta Astronautica 64, no. 1 (January 2009): 81–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actaastro.2008.06.007.
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Melnyk, Liudmyla, Olena Kyzymchuk, and Liudmyla Zubkova. "Ukrainian Folk Ornaments in Modern Knitting." TEKSTILEC 64, no. 2 (March 27, 2021): 84–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.14502/tekstilec2021.64.84-95.
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National arts and crafts are not only the skills of an individual nation but an ethnic phenomenon that has unique features and serves as a source of information on national history and culture. Decorative and applied art in Ukraine combines the traditions and techniques of manufacturing and decoration, which have been developed and passed down from generation to generation. It has a clear national identity and numerous regional differ¬ences in ornamental motifs, compositions and favourite colours. Therefore, the Ukrainian folk art has a significant potential and is a source of ideas in creating modern clothing as well as interior items. Embroidery as a way of creating ornamental motifs on a textile material using various techniques is a common process for decorating clothes and interiors for the Ukrainians. Today, ornamental compositions of embroidered folk textiles could be transmitted into modern clothes using various technologies. However, the use of a knitting machine allows creating a pattern during the item production. The ornament transformation into a pattern for knitting can be carried out with graphic software by creating a grid with a cell size similar to the loop size of a knitted structure for corresponding interlooping. A number of clothing and interior items with ethnic motifs was created using the capabilities of flat knitting machines within the masters programme “Knitting Technology and Design” at the Textile Technology and Design Department of the Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design.
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DAVYDENKO, Viktoriia. "Functional potential of modern Ukrainian dictionaries." Humanities science current issues 2, no. 35 (2021): 107–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24919/2308-4863/35-2-17.
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YURSA, Liudmyla, and Ludmyla HAVRYLOVSKA. "Ecolinguistic condition of Ukrainian modern zoonimicon." Humanities science current issues 6, no. 35 (2021): 173–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.24919/2308-4863/35-6-25.
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Kamionka, M. "Historical Heroes of modern Ukrainian Students." SUMY HISTORICAL AND ARCHIVAL JOURNAL, no. 35 (2020): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/shaj.2020.i35.p.54.
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Ukrainian youth from the beginning of the country’s independence was a catalyst for democratic changes. From the Revolution on Granite, through the Sumy’s Revolution on Grass and Orange Revolution to the Revolution of Dignity and the war in the East, undeniably it was the youth who fought for the future of Ukraine. While appreciating the contribution of young people to the contemporary history of Ukraine, it is essential to ask which national heroes and what historical events are important to the young generation. Thanks to the research conducted in 2017-2018 on a representative group of Ukrainian youth (1043 respondents), the author can answer that question. The results show that there are no surprises; the research confirms the all-Ukrainian results and shares knowledge on this subject. However, it is worth emphasizing some surprises, as well as the frequent selection of the answer “neutral attitude” to historical events, which may indicate the lack of historical knowledge among the surveyed youth.
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Chornodon, Myroslava. "Gender concepts in modern Ukrainian media." Obraz 35, no. 1 (2021): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/obraz.2021.1(35)-41-49.
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The urgency of the topic of the scientific article is determined by the processes of finding new concepts and applying new approaches to the study of the gender concept of the modern periodicals for women and men in Ukraine. The study of the gender concept is relevant because it reveals new trends and features of modern gender images. The purpose of the article is due to the processes of finding new concepts and the application of new approaches to the study of gender concepts in modern Ukrainian media. The study of the topic is relevant because it allows to identify new trends and features of modern gender images. The macroconcept «woman» can be conventionally divided into the main, that is, the most frequently used microconcepts in the magazines studied, such as: loved one, mistress, mother, girlfriend, mother-in-law, rival. As it turned out, in the studied editions, the macro concept of «man» is reflected in the most frequently used microconcepts: beloved, father, stranger, boss, son, friend. At the core of the gender conceptual sphere there is basic gender macro concepts «woman» and «man» that is used in the investigated periodical in different proportions, depending on the role of women and men in society. Especially because of the sensitivity, thoughtfulness, responsible selection of gender characteristics, which is presented in a gender-labeled periodical, modern and future is formed gender images.
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Tregub, Ganna Anatoliivna. ""To read the signs of the time": Ukrainian baptist theology in light of the social transformations challenges in Ukraine and the russian-Ukrainian war." Ukrainian Religious Studies, no. 84 (January 9, 2018): 116–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.32420/2017.84.799.
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This article describes present day reaction of Ukrainian Baptist community on the current geopolitical situation in Ukraine and its reflection in first modern independent theological steps of named Late Protestant denomination. It is stressed, that complete process of theology creation is a maker of healthy and protected, factually free religious life in certain boundaries of country or land.
Also it’s shown that in Ukrainian case for present day’s start of the modern Baptist theology discourse the trigger factor was Revolution of dignity 2013-2014 and de-facto Russian-Ukrainian ongoing war. Ideas and practices raising up in their environment mark how all this impacts the whole Ukrainians and members of Ukrainian Baptist Churches, do they feel themselves as responsible citizens of their country, would they react or not on realities of their country life or not, and do they think about question of their identity (Ukrainian Baptists of Baptists in Ukraine). This entire things signal about deeper processes of final institutionalization of named denomination, its entry into democratic era together with state
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Karpilovska, Ievgeniia. "The approaches to the description of innovations in the modern Ukrainian neography." Juznoslovenski filolog 76, no. 2 (2020): 105–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jfi2002105k.
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The intensive development of the Ukrainian language at the turn of the 21st century due to its new status as the official language of independent Ukraine, the essential changes in Ukrainian society and Ukraine?s openness to globalisation have led to the forming of new disciplines in Ukrainian linguistics - neology and neography. They present two interconnected approaches to the analysis and lexicographic description of new language units (innovations) - the differential and the integral approach. The first approach involves the study of innovations in comparison with the existing units of the language, the search of criteria for determining their types by the features of their novelty in the language system and in text. The second approach focuses on the degree of stability of innovations in modern Ukrainian, i.e. the importance of concepts they verbalise in the conceptual and the linguistic worldview of the modern Ukrainians. The functional potential of a certain innovation in the linguistic activity of a society is an indicator of the degree of its stability in the language. It is a set of units consisting of innovation by paradigmatic, syntagmatic and epidigmatic (derivational) relations. The analysis of the word as the basic unit of Ukrainian nomination, prediction and evaluation enable the identification of other types of language innovations. The modern Ukrainian lexicon presents the following types of neologisms: new derivatives, new borrowings, neosemanticisms, neographisms, actualised and returned words. The application of the differential approach is advisable when gathering new language material, whereas the integrated approach is necessary when identifying the stabilised linguistic innovations, as it can be a resource for replenishing the general lexicon of a language. The results of the analysis of this new lexicon are presented in the differential and integral neological dictionaries.
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SIROJCH, Z., and V. M. NOVIKOV. "Development of Modern Chinese Metro po lises." Demography and social economy, no. 3 (October 23, 2020): 59–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/dse2020.03.059.
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The article is devoted to the problems of the development of modern Chinese cities, which describes the development of large Chinese cities in the 20th and 21st centuries, analyzes contemporary problems and the conditions for their formation in the near future. The pur- pose of the article is to show the dynamic development of the largest and most important modern cities in China and the problems that arise in connection with their development. Novelty — first in the periodical literature describes the development of megacities as a ra- tional option for the territorial organization of urban areas. The methodological basis of the article consists of historical-logical and complex approach, tabular and graphical me- thods of presenting research results. In the 80s, the fi rst special economic zones were created. His process was characterized by the introduction of elements of the free market, the de- collectization of agriculture, changes in the sectoral structure of the economy and its ration- alization. A prolonged concentration of the population in large cities of China causes their further expansion and the formation of large metropolitan clusters — megacities. Given the development of the Chinese economy, it should be understood that its participation in international exchange, despite notable progress, still too small; expansion in world markets occurs with low quality and, as a result, with low prices for Chinese goods; China’s growing position in the global economy is predominantly quantitative rather than qualitative. To con- solidate China as one of the leaders in the process of economic globalization, it is important to ensure the eff ective management of such large centers of concentration of human and material resources as megacities. In this regard, much attention is paid to the analysis of trends and the conditions for the further development of Chinese cities. It is determined that in 20-25 years, more than 1,000,000,000 Chinese citizens will live in large cities. Th e process of converting them into a new modifi ed form, megalopolises, will continue. Th e factors that will infl uence the development of modern megacities, and the set of internal processes for their further development (political, social, economic, ethnic, religious and environmental) that require some structuring are identifi ed. Th e negative aspects of urbanization were iden- tifi ed: growing income inequality and a deterioration in population structure. To overcome these phenomena, restructuring of the regional economy and measures to overcome inequa- lity are considered useful, where preference is given to income distribution mechanisms de- pending on the quality of labor, stimulation of social responsibility of employers and others. Th is assessment of China’s demographic policy is aimed at improving family planning.
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Bohomolets-Barash, Oleksandr. "“WORDS OF THE YEAR” IN UKRAINIAN STANDARD LANGUAGE AS REPRESENTATIVES OF CHANGES IN THE LINGUAL WORLD MODEL OF UKRAINIANS." Studia Linguistica, no. 14 (2019): 32–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/studling2019.14.32-49.
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The article attempts to identify changes that have occurred in the lingual world model of Ukrainians in recent years. The results of the “Word of the Year” contest in Ukraine served as the material for observation and analysis. Every year the online dictionary of neologisms and slang of the modern Ukrainian language “Myslovo” declares the “word of the year” – the most socially significant, popular and used word. Other nominees in the short list for the award are also important words to indicate current phenomena, events, concepts or persons. Usually, “modern” words fall into the nomination. Such lexemes are contemporary (reflect current events in the society), universal (formed by the new-fashioned trends), popular (are in the center of public thought and debate). Thus, in 2013 the “word of the year” became “Euromaidan”, in 2014 – “cyborgs”, in 2015 – “blockade”. In 2016, “corruption” became much more relevant, in 2017 the most popular was “bezviz” (visa-free regime), and in 2018 originally Greek word “tomos” became widely used. Therefore, the chosen “words of the year” (and nominees for this award) act as lexical representatives of those phenomena and events that are of the most concern for the society, and consequently have impact on the lingual world model of Ukrainians. The results of the Ukrainian competition were compared with the results of the similar contests in other countries, in particular, Belarus and Russia. Using comparative analysis, the common features of the Ukrainian and Belarussian lingual world models of XXI century were revealed as well as the opposite views of Ukrainians and Russians on important socio-political phenomena. For example, Belarusians use the loanword from Ukrainian “vyshyvanka” (‘colloquial name for the embroidered shirt in Ukrainian and Belarusian national costumes’) from which the derived word – neologism “vyshymaika” (‘colloquial name for the t-shirt that combines tradional embroidery with the modern design’) was formed. The imperial ambitions of Russians were verbalized in the politically motivated neologism-hashtag “#krymnash”(Crimea is ours), which became the “Word of the Year 2014” in Russia. Therefore, it can be claimed that the XXI century Ukrainian standart language is being enriched with new lexemes that are gradually being used by Ukrainians, becoming part of their lingual world model. These words may be partially (see “Euromaidan”, “bezviz”) or completely (see “tomos”) adopted from the other donor languages, but, as practice shows, they are being organically incorporated into the Ukrainian usus.
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Mudrak, Marina. "CULTURAL ACTIVITIES OF THE UKRAINIAN DIASPORA IN SERBIA (1991–BEGINNING OF THE 21st CENTURY)." Kyiv Historical Studies, no. 1 (2018): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2524-0757.2018.1.7479.
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Today in the Balkans, the community of Ukrainians in Serbia is the largest by its number and importance. Since the 90s of the 20th century Ukrainian national societies are beginning to be restored and created. The research of their role in Serbia is an important aspect both for studying the history of the Ukrainian diaspora in Serbia and throughout the world. Thus, in 1991 a new era for the Ukrainian people begins not only in Ukraine but also abroad. The article highlights the cultural heritage and assets of the Ukrainian diaspora in Serbia from 1991 to 2012, identifi es the main directions of activity of cultural and educational organizations, societies, institutions created by Ukrainians in the territory of modern Serbia. Most of the issues raised in this study did not become the subject of study in the works of Ukrainian and foreign scholars. Our research is based on the memories of members of Ukrainian societies, such as the Society of Ukrainian Language, Literature and Culture “Prosvita” and the I. Seniuk Ukrainian Cultural and Arts Society. Also, the materials of the Embassies of Ukraine in Serbia, the World Congress of Ukrainians, the Information Service of the Prosvita Society and others are included in the article. The Ukrainian community in Serbia is actively engaged in cultural activities, as evidenced by festivals, national gatherings, round tables, summer schools of Ukrainian studies. The fi gures of cultural and artistic associations make a signifi cant contribution to the popularization of Ukrainian culture, traditions and preservation of the national identity of the Ukrainian community in Serbia, the Balkans and the world as a whole.