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Journal articles on the topic 'Modern house design'
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Guo, Lin Sen, and Jing Xu. "The Economized Design of Modern Indoor House." Applied Mechanics and Materials 368-370 (August 2013): 558–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.368-370.558.
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This thesis precisely points out the current situation of our country and the existing problems in the design of indoor house and focuses on the illustration that the consciousness of ecology, energy saving and economic benefit must be carried when dealing with the indoor design of modern house and the strategy of economized design should be adopted, which thus can improve the environmental quality of housing and keep identical with the strategic demand of our countrys sustainable development.
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Mohamed, Mohd Farid. "Sustainable Design Approaches in Malaysia’s Traditional Mosques and Houses." PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING 1, no. 1 (November 28, 2020): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.36728/icone.v1i1.1263.
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The traditional Malaysian mosque and Malay house concepts have been naturally developed for hundreds of years and proven to provide sustainable solutions for building in Malaysia, a country with a hot and humid climate. However, the fast pace of modern development has negatively affected the acceptance of the traditional building concept, especially in the current development of houses and mosques. However, the success of the sustainable design approaches in the traditional Malaysian buildings to ensure sustainable development for hundreds of years has been forgotten. As a result, mainstream modern design concepts have become a contributor to deteriorating environmental conditions due to various factors, including increased energy consumption. Hence, it is crucial to understand the sustainable design approach in traditional Malaysian buildings’ design and appropriately apply it to modern building design. Therefore, this study aimed to outline sustainable approaches in traditional mosques and Malay houses in Malaysia. The methodology used in this study was a combination of literature review and site observation on the selected case studies. Six main case buildings were selected for the traditional buildings, including three case studies for the traditional house and three for traditional mosques. This study found a long list of sustainable approaches in traditional Malaysian Mosques and Malay houses. The list of the approaches can be used as an initial reference or guideline in designing new modern buildings in Malaysia, mainly buildings with passive design strategies that contribute to sustainable Malaysia.
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Chang-Rong, Lin, and Yang Yu-Fu. "Design Aesthetics of the Taipei Post-modern Model House." International Journal of Environmental, Cultural, Economic, and Social Sustainability: Annual Review 6, no. 4 (2010): 269–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.18848/1832-2077/cgp/v06i04/54807.
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Pham, Phi, Ngoc Pham, and Se Oh. "Spatial configuration of traditional houses and apartment unit plans in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: A comparative study." Spatium, no. 45 (2021): 34–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/spat2145034p.
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The study aims to investigate the effects of the spatial configuration of traditional Vietnamese houses on the design of apartment buildings in Ho Chi Minh (HCM) City, Vietnam. To achieve the objective, the following approaches were implemented. Firstly, the transformation of the socio-economic structure in HCM City, which is a primary factor affecting the development of apartment buildings was examined. Secondly, the well-known space syntax method for analyzing the spatial structure plan was outlined. Thirdly, a survey of traditional houses and apartment buildings from 1960 to 2010 was conducted. Among the various traditional house styles, the Hue traditional garden house, which has primary effects on the modern housing design in HCM City, was selected as a representative sample to compare with apartment units. Lastly, the space syntax method was employed to analyze the spatial structure of the sample of traditional houses and apartment units. The effects of the Hue traditional house?s spatial configuration on apartment buildings were analyzed. The result shows that the spatial configuration of modern apartment buildings and traditional houses have similar characteristics, including having an adaptable natural environment, and they both reflect Vietnamese culture and society. The findings can be applied when predicting development trends for the unit plans of modern apartments in HCM City, Vietnam.
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Efimova, Tatyana, Tatyana Ishchenko, and L. Pikalov. "MODERN FURNITURE MARKET TRENDS 2019." Actual directions of scientific researches of the XXI century: theory and practice 8, no. 1 (October 26, 2020): 198–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.34220/2308-8877-2020-8-1-198-202.
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Furniture changes occur infrequently, while at the present time, people are more and more carefully approaching the selection of furniture. They want to see in their house not only practical, high-quality furniture, but also furniture made according to the latest fashion trends in modern design. Therefore, the goal of our research was the modern trends of the furniture market in 2019. The main fashion trends in styles, patterns, colors, materials, accessories, forms of furniture are considered. Fashion is cyclical and by the end of the 90s it became a gigantic industry. Color trends from fashion catwalks affect interior design, becoming relevant for furniture and decoration in the current and future season. The main trends in interior design are set by the largest world exhibitions ISaloni, Maison & Objet, IMM Cologne, Stockholm Furniture & Light Fair. It is at such large venues that you can see new technologies, ideas and solutions that will play a major role in the interior in the near future. Modern trends in the interior in 2019 indicate that a successful and fashionable design of the living space is not just a beautiful, cozy and stylish house, but also an expression of the individuality of the owner of the house.
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Tahseen, Fariha. "TRADITIONAL VALUES VERSUS MODEM CONVENIENCES: AN ANALYSIS OF TRADITIONAL COURTYARD AND CONTEMPORARY HOUSE DESIGN TRENDS IN LAHORE." Journal of Research in Architecture and Planning 28, no. 1 (June 30, 2020): 41–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.53700/jrap2812020_3.
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Courtyard house, as one of oldest forms of housing tradition, is a remarkable form of residential architecture due to its attributes of naturally climate controlled spaces, spaces of peace and seclusion and as a central nucleus (a social space) around which domestic life revolves. In Lahore, visible transformation of housing trends has continued after independence (1947) with several emerging issues of growing population, rapid densification and exponentially rising land value. By 1960s and 70s, bungalow style of housing with a flavor of modernism inspired middle and upper middle income people to adopt modern life style. All these facts impelled courtyard style of housing into complete disuse. Researchers and designers are certainly aware of the need to cope with local climatic and energy crisis problems in residential architecture to enhance physical comfort of inhabitants which needs to analyze design and performance patterns of traditional courtyard houses, in comparison to modern detached houses. This research paper, through analysis of two local case studies in Lahore, explores how a courtyard house can be revived with minimal interventions to achieve climatically responsive houses that would be address adequately the climatic concerns. Findings on evolution and aspects of housing typologies (courtyard house, detached and semidetached houses), followed by comparative case studies analysis, and field investigation through questionnaire and interviews supplement research methodology for this paper.
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Лебедев, Vladimir Lebedev, Ломтев, and Igor Lomtev. "RECONSTRUCTION DESIGN OF BRICK HOUSE WITH SISTEMOKVANTOV PROCESSES." Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov 1, no. 12 (November 11, 2016): 55–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/22642.
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Describes the basic concepts and General scheme of the functional system adapted for the solution of engineering problems and the need of system analysis and system approach in modern conditions when reconstruction of objects.
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., Dr Abdul Qadoos, and Dr Abdul Razzaq. "مکان کی تعمیرو تزئین کاتحقیقی جائزہ،تعلیمات نبویﷺ کی روشنی میں." rahatulquloob 3, no. 2(2) (December 10, 2019): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.51411/rahat.3.2(2).2019.202.
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Islam is a way of life, and this has been reaffirmed through Al-Qur’an (the Word of God) and Al-Sunnah (the behavior & speech of Prophet Mohammad (PBUH); so the early traditional Muslims house follows certain Islamic principles as guidelines in architectural design. As a way of life, then the house should provide a complete living web that reflects the lifestyle of Muslims. An “Islamic house” means a house with the values of Islam which is started from good intentions, clear philosophy and then conceptualized until the completion and construction of the building. Referring to the history of Islamic architecture in the Islamic world, different styles could be seen in different regions as each particular region used its own indigenous regional from which was influenced by the interchange of culture traits, administration and intermarriage. Indeed, even the vernacular techniques, climate and local materials, also influenced the form of Islamic house architecture, which will be discussed in this paper through many examples of the traditional Islamic houses. This paper discusses aspects of architectural concepts in the early “Islamic house”. There are indeed many lessons to be learned from this concept and design. On the other hand, aspects of the Islamic concept of architecture is absent from almost all modern houses in the Islamic world for many reasons: rapid development, use of foreign materials, design methods, and construction systems all contribute to the absence of sustainability and spirituality in modern buildings. The aim of this paper is to illustrate the concept of the Islamic house and amplify awareness and implementation of Islamic measures in the design, construction, and education of architecture.
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Ibrahim,, S. H., A. Baharun, M. N. Mohd Nawi, and E. Junaidi. "Analytical Studies on Levels of Thermal Comfort in Typical Low-Income Houses Design." Journal of Civil Engineering, Science and Technology 5, no. 1 (April 1, 2014): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.33736/jcest.130.2014.
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This paper investigates the present situation of thermal comfort in typical low-income houses located in Betong and Saratok, Sarawak, Malaysia. Investigations were carried out by measuring airflow rate, temperature, relative humidity and mean radiant temperature at specific points in one chosen house of each district. Different low-income housing estates were chosen for comparisons due to the different location and position of each house. Although both of these low- income houses have similarity in design but differs in layout arrangement. Results are presented and analyzed using Corrected Effective Temperature (CET) index in two different window and door opening configurations. The results show that the modern low-income house is thermally uncomfortable under certain conditions. High internal air temperatures occurred when doors and windows were closed combined with low air velocity contributes to thermally uncomfortable environment. Once all doors and windows were opened, allowing the air movement to increase, thermal comfort was achieved although air temperatures remained high.
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Tostões, Ana. "A hidden beauty. Siza’s adequacy lesson at the secret and delicate MMH." Modern Houses, no. 64 (2021): 66–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.52200/64.a.nf43k3ae.
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For the design of the Manuel Magalhães House (1967-1970), Álvaro Siza revisited the purist rationalist principles of Modern Movement architecture. This project represents a shift in his work after the first Matosinhos’ houses and the Tea House of Leça da Palmeira. The appeal to the vernacular roots and a kind of telluric topos that characterized the works of the 1950s, in this project gave rise to an abstract and minimalist approach applied to a domestic life. Intricate and meticulous in all its details from inside to out, in this house the overall design achieves a perfect harmony, in other words, a balanced and beautiful gesamkunstwerk.
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Jawad Shakir Haraty, Hayder, Mohammad Yazah Mat Raschid, and Mohd Yazid Mohd Yunos. "Assessment Of Morphological Analysis Of Iraqi Traditional Courtyards Houses." MATEC Web of Conferences 266 (2019): 06007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201926606007.
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The traditional Iraqi courtyards house demonstrates fundamentals principles in term of construction, its spatial organization and design can be compared with the modern home. The research claims the current housing design in Iraq does not fulfill the cultural and the social need of their residence; the traditional courtyard houses have manifested that in the uniqueness form in the plan. This research attempts to analyze the historical and traditional courtyard house as the arisen construction of houses in Iraq. The research objective is to document the architectural forms of the courtyards houses in Iraq. The form of the house is one of the aspects to be studied and understood as it measures and establishes the architecture design concept of these dwellings. Morphological study on the form of eight case studies of the Iraqi Traditional Courtyards Houses has been utilized. The aim is to discuss and inspect the uniqueness of these units that served their residences for decades. Additionally, the author used computer software (AutoCAD and 3d Max) to redraw the cases to be more representative. The study’s significance is to add a distinct understanding among designers, planners and decision-makers to put into consideration the future architecture of houses design and to preserve the traditional houses from vanishing. The findings revealed that privacy has a great influence on the design layout of the traditional house which presented in the simplicity of design and the separation between zones.
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Glosemeyer Petrone, Robin, and Scott D. Pfeiffer. "Looking to history for a modern paradigm in opera house design." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 139, no. 4 (April 2016): 2169. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4950433.
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Lee, Sang-Ok. "Design of People`s House in China -Focused on Modern Times-." Treatise on The Plastic Media 24, no. 1 (February 28, 2021): 104–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.35280/kotpm.2021.24.1.12.
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YAMAN, YASMIN NUR AMIRAH, ROHASLINDA BINTI RAMELE, and NOR RIMA MUHAMMAD ARIFF. "MODERNIZATION OF TRADITIONAL MALAY HOUSE IN HERITAGE VILLAGE OF MALACCA." Built Environment Journal 18, no. 1 (January 30, 2021): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/bej.v18i1.11415.
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Traditional Malay house is undergoing a lot of changes and threatened by modernization where its function, form and structure are affected. A lot of traditional Malay houses today are not considered as original vernacular houses where they are transformed and modernized into mixed design types between traditional and recent modern design. This paper aims to clarify modernization and alteration done, and new internal usage of selected four traditional Malay houses in two heritage villages: Kampung Banda Kaba and Kampung Sidang Seman, in Malacca. Interviews and field investigations were carried out at the selected houses that chosen based on the existing of original structure such as rumah ibu, rumah dapur and raised floor. Findings showed that all four traditional Malay houses had created a new usage style where the owners had altered and extend their houses based on their current needs and lifestyles.
Keywords: modernization, traditional Malay house, heritage village, rumah ibu, rumah dapur
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Zheng, Ting Ting, and Jia Min Zou. "Ecotect-Based Light Environment Simulation for Supporting House Design." Applied Mechanics and Materials 353-356 (August 2013): 3125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.353-356.3125.
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The building interior light environment simulation, has been a difficulty in the traditional architectural design, Ecotect software can do a real-time analysis on building indoor light environment in the design stage of the building program, helping us to construction a green, energy-saving and comfortable modern architecture.
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Gao, Li, Zheng Wang, Ge Wang, and Hai Tao Cheng. "Preliminary Study on Design and Manufacture of Modular Round Bamboo House." Key Engineering Materials 517 (June 2012): 227–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.517.227.
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In this study, Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) was used as the main raw material to design and manufacture a prefabricated modular bamboo house which could meet modern residential requirements. Bamboo was designed as building components after main physical-mechanical properties were tested and analyzed. After assembling bamboo together into construction components such as trusses and walls by using special connectors and clamps to combine and reinforce bamboo culms, strength of the prefabricated parts were tested. At last a modular bamboo house was built up. The results showed that use round bamboo for modern building is feasible.
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Mach’, Václav, Jan Valouch, and Milan Adámek. "A design of integrated alarm system for modern households." MATEC Web of Conferences 210 (2018): 01002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201821001002.
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This paper aims to design an Integrated Alarm System which has the same features and properties as commercially made alarm systems. The system should be able to communicate with all commercially-made alarm detectors, and it should be able to control other devices in the house. It also consists of the Ethernet interface which allows connecting the system to the Internet of Things. The alarm system is based on the Atmel platform, and it is built according to the standardization EN 50131-3: Control and indicating equipment. All components are described, and the function is in detail listed in the individual chapters.
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Neutra, Raymond Richard. "“House and Open-Air School in One”." Southern California Quarterly 102, no. 2 (2020): 143–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/scq.2020.102.2.143.
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The Lovell Health House (1927–1929) by Richard Neutra for Dr. Phillip Lovell and his wife, Leah Lovell, was a turning point in modern architecture. The house not only carried out Phillip Lovell’s principles of healthy living, it also incorporated a school conducted along the progressive educational theories embraced by Leah Lovell. This article identifies the educational features in Neutra’s plan. Interviews with one of the last remaining students of the school shed light on the students and faculty and how the design served the school’s curriculum. Neutra’s innovative design accommodating the progressive educational program at the Lovell Health House belongs in any discussion of the later school designs for which he won lasting acclaim.
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Polyakov, E. N., and T. V. Donchuk. "SCOTTISH MODERN IN DESIGN WORKS OF C.R. MACKINTOSH AND M. MACDONALD." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture, no. 5 (October 30, 2018): 9–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2018-20-5-9-34.
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The article is devoted to the creative heritage of Charles Rennie Mackintosh (1868–1928), the outstanding Scottish architect and Margaret MacDonald Macintosh (1865–1933), his wife, an artist-designer. Their life and main character traits which predetermined the choice of their future profession are considered. A brief overview is given to the main stages of their professional development. In the Glasgow School of arts they organized the famous creative group „The Four‟ which created a unique Glasgow style. They participated in international exhibitions of Art Nouvea, engaged in successful architectural and design practice including the development of unique geometrical pictures and Macintosh style furniture, floral and landscape paintings. The paper describes the tragic end of their creative career, departure from Glasgow, posthumous rehabilitation and international recognition. Their style preferences in the world architecture and design are shown as well specific features of their unique style. The articlepresents three of the most famous design projects of the Macintosh spouses made in the tradition of Glasgow style. Here belong interiors of Cranston tea rooms, Hill House in Helensburgh, Scotland and Bassett-Lowke Northampton house. At present, many Macintoshes works are successfully restored, their museums and exhibitions are organized.
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TERESHINA, S. A. "MODERN ARCHITECTURE AND TYPOLOGY OF SUMMER COTTAGES (ON THE EXAMPLE OF ROSTOV-ON-DON)." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture, no. 3 (June 27, 2019): 86–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2019-21-3-86-98.
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The proposed classification of houses in the territories of cottages and gardening allow to systematize the spatial and architectural and planning for the further search for optimum house models. The purpose of the work is to develop the architectural and typological classification of summer cottages within the city on the example of Rostov-on-Don; identify typological characteristics at the following spatial levels: gardening, plot, house; to identify the modern architectural trends of low-rise housing in the territories of gardening. Methodological approach is a systems approach that makes it possible to comprehend the character, evolution, and development prospects of the typological structure of buildings. Research methodology includes: systematization of regulatory and scientific literature in the field; field surveys of dacha architecture in different seasons, with photographs of existing, reconstructed and new buildings under construction in the Rostov-on-Don city borders; interviewing dacha owners; graph-analytic study of archival, design, cadastral and cartographic data using Yandex, Google and Wikimapia Internet search systems at the boundaries, areas, quantities and aerial surveys of the objects of study; construction of diagrams, planning schemes and spatial images performed in Excel, ArchiCAD, SketchUP. Results and novelty: based on the analysis and factual data, classifications of the house types are carried out, the dynamics of transformation of the architectural and typological structure of dachas in Rostov-on-Don are reflected, trends in design, construction and the quality criteria for the living environment.
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Utaberta, Nangkula, Nurhananie Spalie, and Nurakmal Goh Abdullah. "Design Flexibility of Growing and Transformable House in Malaysia." Advanced Materials Research 168-170 (December 2010): 545–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.168-170.545.
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The ubiquitous terrace house is undeniably the most popular and affordable housing type in Malaysia. It has long been considered as one of the densest forms of property development and has become the common typology of accommodating the masses for this country. However, in Malaysia (like other third world countries), the design of a house has never grow from novelistic idea of style and revivalism. As stated by Tajuddin Rasdi (2003), housing in Malaysia has been plague with various issues for decades. We are currently living separate and individual lives in the sea of congested modern housing and we will be forever plagued by the mercy of crime, climate, cultural tensions and threats from accidents. For the last 50 years it has never grown to create the idea of community and fulfill the true need of a family with its culture and context called ‘Malaysia’. Based on our paper N. Utaberta (2009), we have identified the ability of traditional Malay house to grow and transform based on the need and interest of one family. This paper tries to study and evaluate the flexibility of a low rise house in Malaysia. It will explore some design and construction framework based on the flexibility of our traditional (timber) Malay house of growing and transformable house.
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Serag-Eldin, M. A. "Thermal design of a modern, air-conditioned, single-floor, solar-powered desert house." International Journal of Sustainable Energy 30, sup2 (December 2011): S121—S141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1478646x.2011.562607.
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Mohd Nor, Othman, Nordin Misnat, Haryati Mohd Isa, and Norashikin Abd Karim. "SPACE ORGANIZATION IN PERAK MALAY TRADITIONAL HOUSE." Malaysian Journal of Sustainable Environment 8, no. 1 (March 31, 2021): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/myse.v8i1.12663.
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The Perak Malay Traditional houses are one of the relics that should be appreciated due to their space organization uniqueness which is not present in today's modern houses. The study of the house's space organization should highly be given attention for future generations to discern. The issue is there is minimal approach to appreciating the space organization and there is even no concern of its benefits if applied in the construction of modern houses today. Indeed, in an orientation before the construction of a residential house, the role of the environment including culture, way of life, especially the occupants of the residence are taken care of by a craftsman. Discussion between the host and the craftsman is an important aspect before the residence is established. Space requirements are the most in the architecture of a traditional Malay house, a space was born as a result of the activities of the society, by gender requirements in addition to the comfort of concern with the residential environment. Space requirements are common in almost every traditional Malay house in Malaysia but there are differences in orientation, climate, environment and local culture that trigger the use of space. The purpose of this study is to pass knowledge to the future generation in order to appreciate the relics house. For that, the objectives of this research are to analyse the spatial organization design and architecture of a traditional Malay house with Perak state based on space functional diversity through research on the role of space during the performance of activities. This paper employs qualitative research adapting the observation on-surrounding and the house's interior space. Besides, sketches on house spatial pattern, joinery detailing and joinery construction were some of the approaches that have been applied to obtain the data. To strengthen data acquisition, interviews with target groups like village heads or local house carpenters were made. The data were analyzed and the sketches were illustrated in diagrams to interpret the pattern of findings. The results strengthened the characteristics of the interior spatial organization for Perak house traditionally do influence the environment, society, cultural customs, beliefs and religions.
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Yapicioglu, Balkiz, and Liudmila Cazacova. "‘Omani Burqa’ vs. Decorated Façade of Modern Omani House; the Case of Salalah, Dhofar Region, Oman." Academic Research Community publication 2, no. 3 (December 18, 2018): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.21625/archive.v2i3.350.
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Visiting Oman, one firstly encounters wide roads and exaggerated decorations of house façades—situated behind high walls. These broad roads and decorated dwellings are unlike traditional Omani architecture which can be identified as very sensitive to scale and climate. Omani architecture can also be visualized from the narrow streets and low height buildings across many well-preserved villages; built using humble mud or stone structures. Another encounter one might have is the traditional ‘Omani burqa.’ It is worn by some Omani women, originally designed for protection from dust and sand, which mimics the features of a falcon. Lately, the ‘Omani burqa’ has developed into a true fashion-item and is used as a ‘face mask’ with different colors and shapes. Fashionable burqas are often decorated with shimmering crystals or diamonds which differs from the traditional design. What is visible behind the ‘burqa’, the ‘eye’, and the ‘burqa’ itself, become quite embellished, subsiding the importance of the other parts of the face. The façade design of a modern Omani house and its walls are like the modern ‘burqa’ and the ‘eye’. Even though the house is separated from the street by high walls, the importance of visual access from the street to façade can be perceived from the highly decorated house façades, and decorated walls at the same time. This study—using visual analysis of house façades in Salalah, Oman—attempts to identify the architectural elements used in architectural design. These elements are repeated all over Oman, to accentuate visibility from the street to the façade. Eventually, the study concludes that the importance of the visuality from the street to the façade, in a changing ‘closed’ society, is the leading factor for the embellishment of the wall and the façades, rendering the overall design behind the wall insignificant.
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Nik Hassin, Nik Siti Fatimah, and Alamah Misni. "Assessing the Thermal Performance of Negeri Sembilan Traditional Malay House towards Sustainable Practice." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 4, no. 12 (December 31, 2019): 289. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v4i12.1914.
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Traditional Malay house has characteristics of the passive thermal design that naturally practices climatic design strategies. Currently, Urban Heat Island (UHI), causing an increase in energy consumption for cooling purposes, especially in the residential sectors. Consequently, modern building construction has a poor passive thermal design. This study aims to assess the thermal performance of Negeri Sembilan traditional Malay house towards sustainable practice in the tropical environment. The main finding shows that house openings allow natural cross-ventilation, while less strategic house orientation towards climate factors and lightweight materials used contributes to the uncomfortable of the interior spaces reaches as much as 35ºC during the peak time of the day. This study highlights ideas and knowledge in improving the construction technology for modern architecture to produce an effective indoor thermal performance in a tropical environment. Keywords: Malay House; Traditional Architecture; Thermal Performance; Tropical; EnvironmenteISSN: 2398-4287 © 2019. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v4i12.1914
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Mishel Z. Dib. "EVALUATION OF NATURAL CLIMATIC CONDITIONS IN REALIZED ENERGY EFFICIENT BUILDINGS." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 6, no. 5 (March 25, 2020): 84–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v6.i5.2019.374.
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The analysis and evaluation of the features of spatial architecture layout design, structural and engineering solutions of modern energy-efficient low-rise residential buildings have been conducted, taking into account the climatic zoning of the Earth. Research methods are based on a comparative analysis of the modern case studies focuses on the construction of energyefficient low-rise residential buildings. A number of studies have been devoted to the problem of designing energy-efficient passive houses in a climate like Ukraine, but there is still no common typological basis for designing. Further studies have focused on implementing the passive house standard, as well as realized passive house projects have been launched in different parts of the world. This experience is considered as an example of project practices and norms of Europe, Asia, and Arab countries. These examples were grouped by climatic conditions and analyzed from the point of view possibilities of adopting their feasibility solutions to the particular Ukrainian climate and conditions.
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Shivakumar, A. R. "A value addition to a modern house design: an integrated domestic solar water heater." Energy for Sustainable Development 3, no. 1 (May 1996): 54–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0973-0826(08)60183-0.
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Xiao-li, Fu, and Dai Zhi-yong. "Study on the Connotation of Holistic Design Associated with De Stiji Architecture and Furniture." E3S Web of Conferences 136 (2019): 01032. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913601032.
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The modern furniture has been closely linked to architecture since its inception. There is an intrinsic correlation between furniture and architecture in Schröder House, which is designed by Gerrit Rietveld who is one of the masters of De Stiji architecture. The architectural space is constructed based on the design vocabulary of ‘architectural furniture’. On the contrary, the furniture design presents the characteristics of "furniture building”. The article tries to assay the history between Schröder House and De Stiji, the characteristics of the epoch, and combined with Gerrit Rietveld’s design thought and related works, it analyzes the integration between furniture and architecture from the angles of structural system based on scaffolding, spatial ratio based on golden segmentation, colour system based on t primary colours in Schröder House.
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Sanchez, Roque T., Allison A. Elliott, Rebecca Sibley, Nonya S. Grenader, Brent C. Houchens, and Danny M. Samuels. "ZeRow: Design, Energy Performance and Cost Analysis of a Solar Powered Row House." International Journal for Service Learning in Engineering, Humanitarian Engineering and Social Entrepreneurship 5, no. 2 (October 19, 2010): 67–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.24908/ijsle.v5i2.2391.
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An affordable, solar powered row house is designed and constructed for implementation in a historically low-income area of Houston, Texas. This ZeRow House is tied to the electrical grid for purchase of electricity at night, but completely compensates by generating more power than needed during the day when electric grid demands peak, particularly in the hot, humid summer months. The result is a home with net-zero energy purchased from the grid and the simultaneous elimination of battery storage. This home was one of twenty entries in the 2009 D.o.E. Solar Decathlon. Throughout the project decisions were always mindful of the final purpose: the demonstration of an affordable, easily reproducible solar powered home that honors the row house tradition of Houston’s Third Ward, while taking advantage of modern durable materials and energy conversion technology, and bringing a focus on sustainability and education to the greater community.
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Campbell, Louise. "Constructivism and Contextualism in a Modern Country House: The Design of Brackenfell (Leslie Martin and Sadie Speight 1937–38)." Architectural History 50 (2007): 247–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0066622x0000294x.
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In the early years of the Second World War, Leslie Martin complied a photographic album to record the architectural work done in partnership with his wife Sadie Speight since 1934. It amounted to ‘quite a lot’, he wrote to Ben Nicholson. Thirty years later, Martin — by now Professor of Architecture at Cambridge and Head of the Land Use and Built Form Studies Centre — was to dismiss his pre-war work as ‘really insignificant in scale’. Martin’s own book, Buildings and Ideas, 1933–83, contains a highly selective account of this early period. This partial view has been further obscured by the persistent misdating and misidentification of the practice’s two most substantial pre-war houses — Brackenfell in Cumberland and Four Acres, North Ferriby, near Hull — in the literature of the Modern Movement in Britain. Of the two, Brackenfell is of particular interest, as the house of Alastair Morton, design director of a textile firm and novice painter. Martin’s own brief comments and the volume of drawings which survive for Brackenfell suggest that this was an important commission for Martin and Speight, and one which precipitated a significant shift in their approach to architecture. However, our inadequate knowledge of the work of the partnership means that the house has so far eluded full analysis. This article proposes to disconnect the evidence of this building from Martin’s subsequent career and architectural theories, and to view it instead in the context of its period. Using Brackenfell as its focus, the article aims to clarify Martin and Speight’s evolution as designers, and to probe the significance of their association with a distinguished group of artists during the late 1930s.
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Juniastra, I. Made. "Re-Design Homestay Lokal Selaras Dengan Industri Pariwisata." Jurnal Ilmiah Vastuwidya 2, no. 2 (June 16, 2020): 40–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.47532/jiv.v2i2.88.
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For a house that is in a tourism location, the house not only functions as a residence, but also has a high economic value, which can be rented and combined with other businesses so as to maximize profits. Nevertheless, the customs and traditions of Balinese Culture and local wisdom must still be preserved. Sanur Village is one of the tourist destinations in Bali which is very well known to foreign countries with its traditions and natural beauty. Sanur is a tourist area where most of the local people become tourism operators. The houses where people live are traditional and religious places of activity, as well as being a place of business in tourism or supporting tourism facilities. For example, it is used for homestays including supporting facilities, such as restaurants, spas, loundries, bicycles or motorbike rental, and also cooperation as promotion agents for other tourist attractions. For this reason, a planned arrangement is needed in the form of a master plan from the area of the resident's house so that it remains private to be occupied with the family, that is, as a place to live as well as a place to perform traditional ceremonies /events, and also to have privacy for guests who stay overnight. Sanur Homestay is one of the many homestays in Sanur that is owned and managed by the local community. With a fairly large area of land like most house land in the village, the arrangement of the building is still not optimal, where the owner's activity and circulation still mingle with the guests' activities and circulation. Likewise for the standard of accommodation facilities it still needs to be added to maximize services. Planning is done by collecting site and existing buildings data, then grouping which buildings are permanent and which ones are suitable for renovation. Then designed new facilities in the form of buildings for homestays, restaurants, spas, front offices, service areas, and site management in the form of swimming pools and open spaces. The design is carried out with the concept of applying the principles of Traditional Balinese Architecture, namely the application of the Nawa Sanga concept on site zoning and the application of the Tri Angga concept to the appearance figure of the building, which is combined with Modern Tropical Architecture.
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Milanović, Aleksandar, Nadja Kurtović Folić, and Radomir Folić. "Earth-Sheltered House: A Case Study of Dobraca Village House near Kragujevac, Serbia." Sustainability 10, no. 10 (October 11, 2018): 3629. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10103629.
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This paper presents the case study of the authors’ design of the earth-sheltered house in Village Dobraca near Kragujevac, Serbia, in the context of development and some thermal properties of the underground housing. The historical insight, in brief, provides a better understanding of the reasons for their modern use as energy efficient and sustainable structures. It shows that underground houses even today are more thermally efficient than above ground houses since, besides earth, there is no need for new additional thermal layers. The article also includes a review of the representative physical forms of the underground housing through different periods, with the result of measurement of their main properties. The study of the underground housing structures provides an insight of the relation between the location and typology of underground homes in a contest of climate zones. These structures have an almost constant temperature, which provides the primary “comfort” condition in which the man is determined to live in. The results on property-based monitoring data showed that the earth-sheltered house could provide the thermal comfort that is close to the ideal human needs temperature. Today, the new materials and especially the solar, geothermal, and wind accessories, enables the maximum sustainability of these specific building structures and provides them with an even better energy efficiency.
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Munteanu, Angela. "ECO-DESIGN. FURNITURE MADE OF RECYCLING MATERIALS – A NEW CONCEPT FOR THE CONTEMPORAN DESIGN." Journal of Social Sciences 4, no. 3 (September 2021): 60–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.52326/jss.utm.2021.4(3).07.
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The concept of ecodesign appeared in the late XX century, as a trend to return to the organic origins of architecture and design. The ecological house is a modern and economical housing solution that combines recycled, biodegradable and non-polluting materials with new systems and technologies to reduce the costs of heating, air conditioning and lighting. Eco-design is a whole philosophy against the depletion of natural resources and in support of ecological cleanliness and safety. The article tries to convey the message of the ecological problem in the process of training future architects and designers by applying sustainable thinking and design in professional activity, starting from the green stereotype to a practical application through technology.
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Kumar, Sanjay, G. N. Tiwari, and N. C. Bhagat. "Amalgamation of traditional and modern cooling techniques in a passive solar house: A design analysis." Energy Conversion and Management 35, no. 8 (August 1994): 671–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0196-8904(94)90050-7.
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Zhaona, Chi. "Research on the design of multi-layer steel structure module and steel frame composite building structure." E3S Web of Conferences 233 (2021): 03027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123303027.
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The composite of multi-layer steel structure module and steel frame, as an important design form in Chinese house construction, is widely used in the architectural design of houses. The multi-layer steel structure module and steel frame composite building structure are different from the traditional. This kind of building mechanism adopts the prefabricated type, which has the advantages of fast construction speed and few limiting factors, and plays a very important guiding role in modern building construction. Based on this, this article will analyze and compare the similarities and differences between steel structure modular buildings and traditional steel frame structures, and explore the design of multi-layer steel structure modules and steel frame composite building structures, hoping to be helpful to relevant people.
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Liu, Ying, Yan Fei Xu, and Ran Huang. "Study on a New Method of Cleaner Process Design and its Application." Advanced Materials Research 139-141 (October 2010): 1370–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.139-141.1370.
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Cleaner production, a new manufacturing mode, is the inevitable choice for enterprise to achieve sustainable development in low-carbon economy era. Cleaner process design method is guided by the thought of cleaner production. The method, under the premise of product quality, comprehensively considers factors like resources, environment, productivity and cost, and optimizes the steps and content of process, then develops a resource efficiency cleaner process for transformation of raw materials to products, which has little influence on environment. By adopting modern quality design technology, and introducing ‘House of Environment’ into the cleaner process design as an analytical tool, this paper presents a detailed discussion on cleaner process design method based on the principle of ‘House of Environment’ with an example to illustrate the points.
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Zein, Ruth Verde. "Houses beyond manifestos." Modern Houses, no. 64 (2021): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.52200/64.a.faz9asif.
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Brazilian historiography on modern architecture, replicated by international authors, confirms the importance and the pioneer stance of Gregori Ilitch Warchavchik (1896-1972)/Mina Klabin’s (1896-1969) 1927-1932 architecture in São Paulo, and the 1126 Bahia Street (Luiz da Silva Prado) house, 1930-1931, São Paulo, Brazil, is a remarkable example of their initial set of houses. Its design dialogues with other houses simultaneously designed by Adolf Loos (1870-1933), Le Corbusier (1887-1965), Juan O’Gorman (1905-1982), and the connections among all these modernist pieces and their authors suggest the informal existence of an interconnected network of creators, spread across continents. Likewise, they all put forward proselytizing strategies to amplify the repercussion of their works through exhibitions, publications, and debates. The generous internal spaces of this house on Bahia Street, the steady play of its geometrical composition, and its wise topographical and innovative landscape arrangements are well balanced, providing the authors’ aim of both making a manifesto and providing the site and the client’s necessities with an appropriate individual solution. The house has been used as a commercial space in recent decades, but it has been properly maintained and it is still in good shape.
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Motooka, Nobuhisa, Shin Murakami, and Eiichi Tobe. "Small House Projects in Japan Housing Experiments for Open-Building Concept." Open House International 30, no. 1 (March 1, 2005): 88–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-01-2005-b0012.
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Focusing on small houses has become one of the recent trends in housing design in Japan, as has been observed in many house design works. Periodical coverage can tell that the number of such works has clearly been increasing since the 90s, as compared with the 70s and 80s. The trend of small houses was also observed in the 50s. In those postwar years of economic growth, it was driven by the conditions of the time, such as supply and housing shortages and urban centralization. Today’s social conditions are significantly different from those in the 50s, and naturally, the whole concept of small houses has greatly changed from the past. In this research, we evaluate the experiments of small houses, from the view of the idea of sustainability and open building concept. Specifically, the study compares the small houses of the 50s and those after 1990 to examine their differences or similarities in terms of size, structure and building systems. And thus clarify how industrialization and standardization reflect on these experiments. The former period, most were constructed on wood, with traditional construction method. The purpose of design was rather how to adapt the industrialization to the traditional construction and how to realize the modern way of living in the smallest space, than fulfillment of flexibility. Moreover, low cost was also included in the design purpose. In latest examples, the “small” means “small building area” rather than “small space for life and minimal cost for construction” The experimental projects were conducted by the intention exploring new possibilities and diversities of space design, with various highly industrialized materials. The small houses after 1990 can be regarded as experimental efforts to explore new approaches to skeletons within the context of urban tissue.
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Pedreira, Júlia G. B., Lucas S. Franco, and Eliezer J. Barreiro. "Chemical Intuition in Drug Design and Discovery." Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry 19, no. 19 (October 21, 2019): 1679–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568026619666190620144142.
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The medicinal chemist plays the most important role in drug design, discovery and development. The primary goal is to discover leads and optimize them to develop clinically useful drug candidates. This process requires the medicinal chemist to deal with large sets of data containing chemical descriptors, pharmacological data, pharmacokinetics parameters, and in silico predictions. The modern medicinal chemist has a large number of tools and technologies to aid him in creating strategies and supporting decision-making. Alongside with these tools, human cognition, experience and creativity are fundamental to drug research and are important for the chemical intuition of medicinal chemists. Therefore, fine-tuning of data processing and in-house experience are essential to reach clinical trials. In this article, we will provide an expert opinion on how chemical intuition contributes to the discovery of drugs, discuss where it is involved in the modern drug discovery process, and demonstrate how multidisciplinary teams can create the optimal environment for drug design, discovery, and development.
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Hugo, Jan M. "The Hanoak House as a Flexible and Adaptable Vernacular Precedent for Modern Architecture." International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning 16, no. 4 (August 26, 2021): 731–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.160413.
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Globally the adverse effects of climate change necessitate the implementation of resilient systems that respond to escalating weather fluctuations and increased urban vulnerability. This requires a shift from the traditional efficiency-focused solutions, towards robust, responsive and flexible models. While novel technologies are being developed to address these needs; existing vernacular examples also present innovative solutions. The purpose of this study is to analyse vernacular solutions, in this case Korean Hanoak housing typologies, in terms their integration of flexible and adaptable spatial and technological systems to inform modern applications. As research method, the study firstly employed an unstructured observational method to document the spatial and technological elements of these vernacular precedents, followed by an intersubjective literature review of these precedents to understand the historic context. As main conclusion the study identified seven design principles to inform the development of flexible and adaptable modern architecture solutions. These include: holistic, integrative design; articulated and reciprocally layered systems; nested levels of flexible and inflexible systems; appropriate scale identification; and appropriate technology use. As contribution, this article analyses existing vernacular precedents and highlights principles that can be applied in various contexts to develop locally responsive and flexible architecture.
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Gao, Chang Zheng, and Wen Li Tian. "The Ecological Strategy of the Pit House in Western Henan." Advanced Materials Research 671-674 (March 2013): 2264–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.671-674.2264.
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This article discusses the ecological value of the pit house which lies in Shan xian county San Menxia in the respects of planning and site selection ,spatial organization ,material structure as well as energy utilization ,through the fact-investigation and interviews .The article starts from the aspect of construction technology ,and indicates the ecological strategy of the pit house ,hoping to provide some reference significance in the design of the modern living buildings .
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Pontikakis, G. N., G. S. Konstantas, and A. M. Stamatelos. "Three-Way Catalytic Converter Modeling as a Modern Engineering Design Tool." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 126, no. 4 (October 1, 2004): 906–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1787506.
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The competition to deliver ultra low emitting vehicles at a reasonable cost is driving the automotive industry to invest significant manpower and test lab resources in the design optimization of increasingly complex exhaust aftertreatment systems. Optimization can no longer be based on traditional approaches, which are intensive in hardware use and lab testing. This paper discusses the extents and limitations of applicability of state-of-the-art mathematical models of catalytic converter performance. In-house software from the authors’ lab, already in use during the last decade in design optimization studies, updated with recent, important model improvements, is employed as a reference in this discussion. Emphasis is on the engineering methodology of the computational tools and their application, which covers quality assurance of input data, advanced parameter estimation procedures, and a suggested performance measure that drives the parameter estimation code to optimum results and also allows a less subjective assessment of model prediction accuracy. Extensive comparisons between measured and computed instantaneous emissions over full cycles are presented, aiming to give a good picture of the capabilities of state of the art engineering models of automotive catalytic converter systems.
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Zain, Zairin. "The Ecological Responsive Buildings: Traditional House in the Kapuas Riverside of West Kalimantan." KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture 8, no. 2 (August 22, 2016): 295–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/komunitas.v8i2.5836.
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Natural and environmental conditions were the main factor that caused people make adjustments to their residences. People need houses with the reasons are usually to meet the needs of privacy, comfort, storage of possessions, acquisition, storage and preparation of food, shelter from the weather protection from insects and/or pests, safety, kinship and social, gathering and travel, and movement. The condition of balance is achieved by the design adjustments made so that the buildings cause the least amount of impact on the surrounding environment. The advantages of the stage house for a hot and humid climate area of West Kalimantan is done to responds the ecological advantages of surrounding environment. The raised floor feature has been the best mitigation feature not only to keep dry from constant flood but also to built into the nature whilst living near riverside area. The stage house with modern concept can be designed to allow for cross ventilation, natural lighting, thermal comfort, privacy (visual and social), functionality and the effective cost for house handling.
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Rasiulis, Romas, Leonas Ustinovichius, Darius Migilinskas, Jovita Cepurnaite, and Arvydas Virbickas. "ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF A PUBLIC BUILDING RENOVATION AND RECONSTRUCTION USING BASE MODEL PASSIVE HOUSE AND BIM TECHNOLOGY." Engineering Structures and Technologies 7, no. 3 (March 21, 2016): 114–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/2029882x.2016.1123896.
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Modern constructions, either private houses or public buildings, nowadays must be built meeting all the requirements of the European Union [EU] standards and must be highly energy efficient. Still, there are a lot of old inefficient buildings with high energy costs that require renovation. These buildings can be renovated applying a passive house model that helps to minimize buildings’ heating and cooling energy expenses. Moreover, the decisions made in the stages of early design and preconstruction are essential for the sustainability in a building facility. It is possible to perform various analyses with Building Information Modeling (BIM) in order to have an optimized sustainable building design. BIM system can be used to evaluate and control the costs (e.g. renovation, efficiency) as well as to monitor the conditions during the life-cycle of the building.
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Fajarwati, Ade Ariyani Sari. "Javanese House Interior Study: A Philosophical and Cosmological Extraction of Java’s Heritage, as Design Principles Application in Local Content Context." Humaniora 8, no. 2 (April 30, 2017): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v8i2.3890.
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Omah has interior arrangement system and regulation according to the life of Javanese people hereditarily. In its process of building and interior arranging, Javanese people hold on to the philosophical and cosmological concept, which was illogic for modern design study to be applied in the aesthetic study. This study aimed to examine the extent of the correlation between consideration of philosophical and cosmological Java community with modern design principles in making Omah. It was through observation on concept application to the realization in Omah form and also through literature analysis of both these principles. This research used the qualitative method in the form of observation and literature study. This research would observe and analyze the relationship between philosophical and cosmological extraction of Javanese interior with design principle through the study from another journal. It finds that a design that facilitates activities and way of life of Javanese people applies design principles and a modern study that becomes visual beauty guidance.
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Ardizzola, Paola. "Architectural practice and theory: the case of Bruno Taut's house in Berlin-Dahlewitz." VITRUVIO - International Journal of Architectural Technology and Sustainability 2, no. 1 (June 13, 2017): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/vitruvio-ijats.2017.7496.
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<p>In 1926 Bruno Taut built his own house in Berlin-Dahlewitz. The German architect had already declared his ideas of housing in the book Die neue Whonung (1924) exemplifying the new concept of modern living-style, according to Neues Bauen. In other theoretical writings he defines the Neues Bauen in relation with new needs, tendencies and aesthetics of architecture, referring to important issues as climate, topography and tradition. The book Ein Whonhaus (1927) stigmatizes the coeval construction process of his house: the thirteen chapters are a detailed analysis which give evidence to every technological and morphological choice. Taut focuses on the relationship between architecture and landscape, type of furniture, functional plan layout, use of glass; especially he enlightens the reader as to the use of colour as a construction material. The house has an unconventional shape, it is a quarter of a circle; in his writings the architect painstakingly explains the impressive plan. With the book Ein Whonhaus Taut delivers to memory his home design, transforming process and ideas related to the modern house. He breaks through conventions and changes the notions of what Modernism could produce. The paper highlights the theoretical production related to the architect’s own house as praxis for doing architecture, emphasizing Taut’s contribution to a dialectic mutual relationship between theoretical and architectural practice, in order to achieve a more conscious and effective design process.</p>
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Agnes, Gabriella Calista. "TRANSFORMASI DESAIN RUMAH TINGGAL DI PERUMAHAN PADMA RESIDENCE (BANTUL, YOGYAKARTA) SAAT DITEMPATI." Jurnal Arsitektur KOMPOSISI 11, no. 3 (May 1, 2017): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.24002/jars.v10i4.1087.
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Abstract: A house is a basic need for every human’s life. It is not only a place for shelter, but also a place for a family to live, to have social interaction between them, to raise the children, and to give the values of life. Padma Residence is a modern residence which is built by PT. Surya Coco Jaya. Most of its residents make changes to their houses after they occupy it. The main purpose of this study is to observe changes toward the initial design by comparing the initial design and present condition, recording the present condition of the house when it has occupied by determine architectural elements which are changed, determining causal factors of changes, and finding out dominant causal factors toward alteration of architectural elements of the house at Padma Residence, Bantul, Yogyakarta while it is occupied. Methods used in data collecting are literature study and a field survey. A field survey includes observation, interview, and distributing questionnaires to 25 respondents who are the owners of houses in this residence. Data analysis used table which compare the initial design and nowadays condition. The result of data processing and analyzing reveals that the owners do physical changes at their houses while they occupy them, particularly at the front appearance of the house. The changes include the addition of canopies at carport and changes in the layout of the rooms, such as kitchen, dining room, and backyard. A dominant factor which has caused those changes is the function of rooms which is added to the house.Keywords: residence, physical changes, the additon of functionAbstrak : Rumah merupakan kebutuhan utama bagi kehidupan setiap manusia. Selain sebagai tempat untuk berlindung, rumah juga merupakan wadah atau tempat manusia atau sebuah keluarga melangsungkan kehidupannya. Perumahan Padma Residence merupakan sebuah hunian modern yang dibangun PT. Surya Coco Jaya dan sebagian besar penghuninya melakukan perubahan pada rumah tinggalnya saat ditempati. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perubahan terhadap desain awal rumah tinggal dan kondisi rumah tinggal tersebut saat ditempati dengan mengetahui unsur-unsur arsitektural yang berubah pada desain rumah tinggal saat ditempati di Perumahan Padma Residence, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan studi literatur dan survei lapangan. Survei lapangan meliputi pengamatan, wawancara, dan penyebaran kuesioner kepada 25 responden yang merupakan pemilik rumah tinggal di perumahan tersebut. Hasil dari pengolahan dan analisis data menunjukkan bahwa pemilik rumah melakukan perubahan fisik pada rumah tinggalnya saat ditempati, terutama pada tampilan depan bangunan, perubahan yang dilakukan adalah menambahkan kanopi pada carport, peletakan ruang seperti dapur, ruang makan, dan taman belakang. Faktor-faktor yang menjadi penyebab perubahan tersebut adalah pertambahan fungsi ruang.Kata kunci: rumah tinggal, perubahan fisik, pertambahan fungsi
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Hasudungan Irianto Sitindjak, Ronald, Laksmi Kusuma Wardani, and Poppy Firtatwentyna Nilasari. "The Iconography of Sonaf Nis None Traditional House in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia." SHS Web of Conferences 76 (2020): 01046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20207601046.
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The Atoni tribe is a native of Timor, inhabiting the western and central parts of Timor Island. Its traditional house functions as a place for dwellings and for performing certain rituals. The form of the house is unique and contains rich meanings that could be studied. There are some Atoni traditional houses that are still maintained in Maslete Village, North Central Timor Regency in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. There are four types of Atoni traditional houses namely, Sonaf, Ume Kbubu, Lopo and Ume Knat/Kanaf. This research will focus on studying Sonaf Nis None, the house with the highest hierarchy in Maslete Village. It is qualitative research with the method of descriptive analysis and using Panofsky's approach of iconography that was conducted through two stages. The first stage was pre-iconography stage which was conducted to obtain the textual meaning and the second was the iconography stage, performed to discover the contextual meaning. Findings reveal that the traditional house of the Atoni Tribe has a rich meaning, conveying life values. The house was a manifestation of the outlook and philosophy of a harmonious life, articulated through the form of the house and its surrounding environment as a microcosm in accordance with the rules of the universe or and the wider world (macrocosm), by using a double pattern (pairs) in the architecture and interiors of the traditional house. The set of pairs as a whole is represented by the masculine and feminine nature of the fetomone couple (female-male), that have two opposing qualities but complement and enliven each other. These meanings have been the sources of inspiration for the design of today's homes. Their form and appearance may be modern, but the concept of the value presented is the continuity of Atoni's preserved cultural values.
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Poekoel, Vecky C., Riecky Poekoel, Jane I. Litouw, Sherwin R. U. A. Sompie, Reynold F. Robot, Feisy D. Kambey, and Pinrolinvic D. K. Manembu. "Design of Hybrid Energy Control System for Powering Small Scale Green House." Journal of Sustainable Engineering: Proceedings Series 1, no. 1 (June 30, 2019): 108–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.35793/joseps.v1i1.14.
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The world energy crisis from non-renewable fossil energy sources greatly impacts the electricity sector. Meanwhile energy is needed to ensure food security is estimated at 38 percent of the energy consumed in the food system. Agrifood systems require renewable energy, access to modern energy services in rural areas, technology related to climate-smart agriculture. Hybrid technology makes it possible, we combine several new and renewable energy sources to save electricity more effectively and efficiently. Able to manage the shifting period of any renewable energy source in hybrid energy by the control system. In this case, each of these new renewable energies can be arranged based on their respective existence. With the existence of a power plant with renewable energy in the form of hybrid energy, it can also facilitate farmers in terms of electricity sources because in the most recent agriculture there is no electricity installed. With this method farmers can process the natural products they have easily, and are cost-effective.
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Blinicheva, V. A., and S. M. Vankovich. "Representation of the Cartier House through the Prism of Modern Art: from Architecture to Costume Design." Proceedings of Higher Education Institutions. Textile Industry Technology, no. 3 (2021): 195–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.47367/0021-3497_2021_3_195.
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