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Journal articles on the topic 'Modern vernacular architecture'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Salura, Purnama, Stephanie Clarissa, and Reginaldo Christophori Lake. "The Application of Sundanese Vernacular Concept to The Design of Modern Building - Case Study: Aula Barat (West Hall) of Bandung Institute of Technology, West Java, Indonesia." Journal of Design and Built Environment 20, no. 1 (2020): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/jdbe.vol20no1.1.

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As a reaction to the monotonous expression of typical International Style architecture, vernacular architecture is often applied to the design of modern buildings. Unfortunately, most of these applications are limited to copy existing vernacular architectural elements. This research aims to elucidate the application of Sundanese vernacular concepts in modern building designs. In line with this purpose, the Aula Barat (West Hall) Bandung Institute of Technology designed by Maclaine Pont was chosen as the case study. The analysis showed that the Sundanese vernacular concept was presented through

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Kimura, Ken-ichi. "Vernacular technologies applied to modern architecture." Renewable Energy 5, no. 5-8 (1994): 900–907. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0960-1481(94)90110-4.

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Khoshnaw, Rebaz. "Sustainable Construction in Kurdish Vernacular Architecture." Periodica Polytechnica Architecture 50, no. 2 (2019): 178–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3311/ppar.13338.

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The Kurdistan region is currently undergoing rapid change and development in many ways. The economy is growing, and the population is increasing. Adopting a modern lifestyle is influencing individuals and social behavior. These factors are collectively affecting the architectural styles and construction techniques of the buildings. Abandoning the vernacular architecture has led to a loss of locality. This research outlines the characteristics and elements of Kurdish vernacular architecture in Erbil city and the villages in mountainous area; it then analyses them in terms of sustainability. A d

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4

Shadar, Hadas. "Vernacular values in public housing." Architectural Research Quarterly 8, no. 2 (2004): 171–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s135913550400020x.

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The crisis in modern architecture in the middle of the twentieth century brought about a reaction to total Utopian solutions and ideas and the realization of the importance of ‘place’ and identity. These notions found expression, among others, in a renewed interest in vernacular construction. Vernacular construction is evolutionary and contains key, a priori, aspects of identity and place. As such it constituted a focus of attention and gained special exposure and popularity after the exhibition ‘Architecture without Architects’, held in MoMA, New York in 1964. As a result of this attention, t

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Mandrapa, Đorđe, and Vladimir Parežanin. "Vernacular architecture in Serbia in the 19th and first half of the 20th centuries: Transformation and disappearance." SAJ - Serbian Architectural Journal 8, no. 1 (2016): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/saj1601001m.

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The purpose of this study is to reevaluate general theoretical and practical interpretation of vernacular architecture in Serbia in the 19th and the first half of 20th century. This incorporates the understanding of vernacular architecture in a wider context, through interpretations of various authors, who do not only observe its design value, but also the cultural and spiritual values. Since vernacular architecture cannot be recognized as a singular discipline, but within the area of many disciplines, the wider interpretation is mandatory. Although celebrated and recognized as archetypal, ver

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Dodo, Yakubu Aminu, Mohd Hamdan Ahmad, Mansir Dodo, Faizah Mohammed Bashir, and Suleiman Aliyu Shika. "Lessons from Sukur Vernacular Architecture: A Building Material Perspective." Advanced Materials Research 935 (May 2014): 207–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.935.207.

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This study presents the lessons from the vernaculars Architecture of sukur kingdom with a focus on the use of building materials as a sustainable means for solving problems facing present-day architecture in issue of sustainability; in particular the critical housing situation in the developing countries. Through a case study of the ancient vernacular Architecture of sukur the result shows that stakeholders in the construction industry could reflect on how this building materials and the techniques in operation in their region by translating it in a modern way to address those striking design

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Mohebbi, Leila, and Elham Kazemi. "Explaining the Role of Material in Vernacular Architecture and its Comparison with Modern Materials Architecture and Utilizing Nanotechnology." SIJ Transactions on Advances in Space Research & Earth Exploration 2, no. 4 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.9756/sijasree/v2i4/0203560402.

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Mara, Popescu, and Zsuzsanna Tasnádi. "Vernacular Architecture - Earthen Buildings in Central and Easten Europe." YBL Journal of Built Environment 3, no. 1-2 (2015): 34–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbe-2015-0004.

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Abstract The revival of earthen architecture in the last thirty years has allowed, finally, a project flowering compelling challenges facing society in the XXI century. This earthen modern architecture is determined by the environmental quality of the material: energetic, economical (material widely available) and aesthetical. This new architecture meets also a return to logically reasoned and reasonable by upgrading local resources, not only material available in situ, but also of knowledge and human resources replies architectural and construction in the territories and people they inhabit.

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Sereypagna, Pen. "New Khmer Architecture: Modern Architecture Movement in Cambodia between 1953 and 1970." Modern Southeast Asia, no. 57 (2017): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.52200/57.a.uhkjcpeu.

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This essay will exam the Modern Movement in Cambodia through architecture, known as New Khmer Architecture, from 1953 to 1970, that has distinct continuum characteristics from vernacular architecture, like other Modern Movement architecture in Southeast Asia, because of socio-political movements and cultural engagement.

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Dioma, Binwell Nkonde, Albert Malama, and Ephraim Kabunda Munshifwa. "African Vernacular Architecture, Culture and Modernity: An Investigation Among the Lamba People of Chief Mushili on the Copperbelt Province of Zambia." Journal of Asian and African Studies 53, no. 7 (2018): 1102–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021909618765018.

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The influence of imported material, technology and methods has put pressure on most traditional architectural systems to modernize. This influence to modernize is transmitted through various mechanisms. This paper argues that there are a number of aspects to vernacular architecture that would be lost through this conversion process to modern materials, technology and methods. Through the examination of vernacular architecture among the Lamba people of Senior Chief Mushili’s chiefdom, the study found that there are cultural, environmental and aesthetical aspects in vernacular architecture that

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Murphy, Kevin D. "The Vernacular Moment." Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 70, no. 3 (2011): 308–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jsah.2011.70.3.308.

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Kevin D. Murphy reexamines the introduction of European modern architecture in New England during the late 1920s and 1930s. Emphasizing the importance of regional vernacular forms to the reformulation and popularization of modernism, The Vernacular Moment: Eleanor Raymond, Walter Gropius, and New England Modernism between the Wars also highlights Raymond's pioneering role in this process. A decade before Gropius associated modernism with New England's vernacular building tradition in the choice of materials for his own house in Lincoln, Massachusetts (1938), the design of the Cambridge School

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Jara-Espinoza, Pablo. "LA INFLUENCIA DEL LUGAR." DISEÑO ARTE Y ARQUITECTURA, no. 9 (December 21, 2020): 279–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.33324/daya.v1i9.347.

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Ante la necesidad de contar con criterios de orden que otorguen identidad a la arquitectura, y ante la evidente identidad que posee la arquitectura vernácula, considerando la relación de aproximadamente 3600 años entre humano y entorno, inicia la búsqueda de los criterios de orden de esta arquitectura. Al comprobar que sus criterios provienen del lugar, resulta que la universalidad de la naturaleza está presente en su forma. Mediante el análisis de las similitudes entre la arquitectura vernácula y la arquitectura moderna, se identifica la universalidad de los criterios compartidos. Tanto la ar

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Korachy, M. "IS THE LOSS OF VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE REVERSIBLE? THE CASE OF LAHUN VILLAGE IN EGYPT." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIV-M-1-2020 (July 24, 2020): 977–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliv-m-1-2020-977-2020.

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Abstract. In Fayoum, the largest oasis in the Egyptian western desert, the modern Lahun village was developed close by the ancient mud-brick Lahun Pyramid in the 19th Century. The architecture of Lahun village followed its ancestors’ architecture. Until 2003, a mix of mud and stone vernacular houses were dominant in the village. In 2010, 35% of the houses at Lahun main street, which leads to the pyramid site, were of mud brick/stone houses, the rest was replaced by high-rise concrete buildings. By 2019, little traces of the traditional vernacular dwellings survived a massive movement to concre

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A. Halawa, Oscar, and Nelson Siahaan. "Museum of Nias Earthquake (Vernacular Architecture)." International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 3, no. 2 (2019): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v3i2.1293.

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Museum of Nias Earthquake is about a place to reintroduce local wisdom from Nias Island that related to their history and traditional building technology in response to earthquake disasters, with the aim of education and tourism. Nowadays, modern civilization marginalized a local culture. Vernacular themes are a solution in presenting the results of local-themed design. It will become an example of how to apply the local wisdom in contemporary building design, with the aim of reintroducing local sense. To achieve a vernacular theme, it started by using local materials, abstraction of local tra

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Zhao, Mei, and Wei Gao. "Design Languages of Neo-Huizhou Style Architecture in China." Applied Mechanics and Materials 409-410 (September 2013): 396–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.409-410.396.

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The paper states the distinction and contact of traditional Huizhou architecture and neo-Huizhou style architecture, and introduces the definition of neo-Huizhou style architecture. From the three levels, the neighborhood level, the architecture level and the component level, the paper expounds the design languages of Neo-Huizhou style architecture with some examples, and concludes neo-Huizhou style architectural practices are the exploration of modern architecture localization and vernacular architecture modernizaion, it is of profound and realistic significance.

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Myzelev, Alla. "Canadian Architecture and Nationalism: From Vernacular to Deco." Brock Review 11, no. 1 (2010): 28–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.26522/br.v11i1.137.

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The debates about national and local architecture in Canada go as far as the construction of the first permanent structures. The young country had to invent its native architectural tradition and at the same time to mitigate European influences. Introducing the notion of longing – or nostalgia – into the debate on Canadian design and architecture this study argues that European grandeur, innovations as well as financial and cultural magnitude often played an important role in the desire to create artistic projects including public and residential buildings. The interest in the Gothic revival a

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Octavia, Linda, and Eko Prawoto. "MEMBACA DAN MEMAKNAI RUH KEBERLANJUTAN DALAM ARSITEKTUR VERNAKULAR." Jurnal Arsitektur KOMPOSISI 12, no. 2 (2019): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.24002/jars.v12i2.2046.

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Abstract: The human view of nature is infinite creating an exploitative attitude like industry towards the natural world and causing chronic damage to nature. Modern humans need to learn more to live in peace with nature and the tradition of society is the entrance to peace with nature. Traditions in modern Indonesian life are somewhat dubious, tend to be interpreted as a loose past and a burden of cultural identity and uselessness. Seeing tradition is basically deeper in finding and identifying true spirits. This paper seeks to find the concept of balance between nature, humans and culture so

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Bakri, Maysarah. "SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURE IMPLEMENTATION OF VERNACULAR MOSQUE IN ACEH, INDONESIA." Journal of Islamic Architecture 5, no. 2 (2018): 83–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/jia.v5i2.4812.

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As one of the build environment’s products, the existence of the building has a positive and negative contribution towards the surrounding. Along with the emerging of the environmental problems, the architecture sector offers the implementation of the sustainable architecture concept of each architecture object include the traditional and modern building. The application of this concept is the solution to solve the environment, social and economic problems which keep emerging. The aim of this concept is the improvement of the quality of those three aspects and the life of humanity itself. This

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Zhao, Bin, and Mei Fang Yu. "Zhejiang Residential Architecture Space Protection and Development Research." Advanced Materials Research 598 (November 2012): 96–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.598.96.

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The analysis of present situation and characteristics of Zhejiang architecture space basing on documentation and field surveys. Today, in modern building developments, China is undergoing a transformation of architectural space. Zhejiang traditional vernacular architecture is facing damaging even mound-death threats. How to protect existing residential areas and develop Zhejiang architecture space is becoming a matter of great urgency. Takes Hu Xueyan residence in Hangzhou as example to study characteristics of Zhejiang architecture space. It also makes full use of modern technology and theory

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Passanti, Francesco. "The Vernacular, Modernism, and Le Corbusier." Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 56, no. 4 (1997): 438–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/991313.

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The modernist architecture of the 1920s, often referred to by the terms "machine aesthetic" and "International Style," has been seen as antithetical to the vernacular. Focusing on Le Corbusier, this essay argues that, to the contrary, the vernacular played an essential role in the construction of modernist architecture, as conceptual model for a notion of modern vernacular-one as naturally the issue of modern industrial society, and as representative of it, as the traditional vernacular of common parlance had been of earlier societies. Le Corbusier arrived at this notion by layering on each ot

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Qiong, Liu. "Vernacular Architectural Culture Versus Concession in the Late Qings Dynasty: The Case of Tianjin and Shanghai." Open House International 42, no. 3 (2017): 67–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2017-b0014.

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During the late Qing Dynasty, Western colonists plundered and divided the land as concession where they consequently built European and American architectures. These architectures, such as concession garden architectures, are a result of relevant cultural exchange. Thus, concession garden architectural culture should be studied. In this study, the historical records of the concession and the concession garden in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China were examined on the basis of the representative architectures of Shanghai and Tianjin in China. The origin, classification, characteris

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Yýlmaz, Meltem. "Sustaining Vernacular Architecture - Antiochia as a Sample." Open House International 30, no. 3 (2005): 83–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2005-b0011.

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Much of the world, is currently experiencing intense growth, especially in and around cities. Most conventional practitioners of modern design and construction find it easier to make buildings as if nature and place did not exist. Cars and factories might be thought as the most obvious enemies of the environment, but buildings consume more than half the energy used worldwide. Attempts to destroy building traditions have been associated in some countries with a drive to modernize. Beyond the traditional aspects of dwelling, the impact of globalization and its effect on rural economies, environm

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Hugo, Jan M. "The Hanoak House as a Flexible and Adaptable Vernacular Precedent for Modern Architecture." International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning 16, no. 4 (2021): 731–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.160413.

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Globally the adverse effects of climate change necessitate the implementation of resilient systems that respond to escalating weather fluctuations and increased urban vulnerability. This requires a shift from the traditional efficiency-focused solutions, towards robust, responsive and flexible models. While novel technologies are being developed to address these needs; existing vernacular examples also present innovative solutions. The purpose of this study is to analyse vernacular solutions, in this case Korean Hanoak housing typologies, in terms their integration of flexible and adaptable sp

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McLaren, Brian L. "Modern Architecture and the Mediterranean: Vernacular Dialogues and Contested Identities." Journal of Modern Italian Studies 16, no. 2 (2011): 299–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1354571x.2011.542995.

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Harris, L. "Modern Architecture and the Mediterranean: Vernacular Dialogues and Contested Identities." Journal of Design History 25, no. 3 (2012): 341–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jdh/eps027.

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Beg, M. Saleem. "ISSUES OF CONSERVATION AND ADAPTATION IN PROTECTING KASHMIR'S VERNACULR HERITAGE." Journal of Research in Architecture and Planning 24, no. 1 (2018): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.53700/jrap2412018_3.

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The vernacular architecture of Kashmir represents a traditional knowledge base that has evolved in response to the climatic conditions, the traditional lifestyle of the residents, and various natural threats in the form of earthquake, flood etc., affecting the region. Yet, the advance into the "modern scientific age" has witnessed an eroding of this rich heritage. The paper examines the salient features of Kashmir's vernacular architecture, the challenges it faces and the steps that have been taken to protect it, including how to adapt it to contemporary life. Keywords: Kashmir, Vernacular Arc

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Forbes, Catherine. "Rebuilding Nepal: traditional and modern approaches, building or diminishing resilience?" International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment 9, no. 3 (2018): 218–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdrbe-01-2017-0001.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to highlight the importance of vernacular architecture and traditional knowledge to building resilience in Nepal and the impact of modernisation on that resilience and architectural diversity. Design/methodology/approach Using an action research approach, including field observations and discussions with local community members, artisans, architects, engineers and other international experts, the study examines the resilience of traditional building typologies to natural hazards in Nepal, including earthquake; the changes that have occurred over time leadin

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Uci Utari and Wahyu Utami. "Hotel Resort Paropo With Neo Vernacular Approach." International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 4, no. 1 (2020): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v4i1.3854.

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Lake Toba is the largest lake in Indonesia, even in Southeast Asia. Lake Toba has excellent potential as a tourism area development in North Sumatra. On the outskirts of Lake Toba, especially Paropo, there are still many who do not have facilities for tourists, the large number of tourists who come to Paropo causes the Paropo area to need supporting facilities such as resort hotels as supporters of North Sumatra tourism development. Resort hotels are hotels located in tourist attractions, such as mountains, beaches, and lakes. The design of the Paropo resort hotel applies the Neo vernacular ar

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Khoja, Ahmed, and Sahl Waheeb. "Vernomimicry: Bridging the Gap between Nature and Sustainable Architecture." Journal of Sustainable Development 13, no. 1 (2020): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v13n1p33.

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Biomimicry or learning from nature in architecture is a method that aims to develop a sustainable design solution for modern world challenges by mimicking models, systems, and elements of nature. However, developing biomimetic solutions is not a problem-free approach due to the fact that both, biology and architecture are different. Therefore, the vernacular architecture being the human form of natural construction can be used to help bridge the gap between nature and architecture. There are certain potentials and limitations of using both, biomimicry and vernacular architecture in modern day

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Amanai, Daiki. ""International" style architecture in the 1930s Japan: The vernacular and monumentality." SAJ - Serbian Architectural Journal 6, no. 1 (2014): 29–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/saj1401029a.

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After mastering Western architecture in the 1910s, Japanese top architects have been confronted with two problems: creating their own style based on Japanese traditions and climatic or seismological conditions and educating common people on taste for architecture beyond superficial imitation of the Western one. First of all, an elite and initially expressionist architect Horiguchi Sutemi discussed non-urban-ness that connects Japanese tearooms and Dutch rural houses. This was through his modernist interpretation of function, his experience in the Netherlands and his reaction against the admini

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El Semary, Yasmin M., Hany Attalla, and Iman Gawad. "Modern Mashrabiyas with High-tech Daylight Responsive Systems." Academic Research Community publication 1, no. 1 (2017): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21625/archive.v1i1.113.

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The environmental and social role of closed oriental balconies (Mashrabiyas) remains a significant vernacular aspect of Middle Eastern architecture. However, nowadays this traditional Islamic window element with its characteristic latticework is used to cover entire buildings as an oriental ornament, providing local identity and a sun-shading device for cooling. In fact, designers have reinvented this vernacular Islamic wooden structure into high-tech responsive daylight systems – often on a massive scale and using computer technology – not only to cover tall buildings as an oriental ornament,

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Rytel, Grzegorz. "Vernacular, which means? Semantic remarks as side notes on the main topic of the conference." Budownictwo i Architektura 14, no. 3 (2015): 143–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/bud-arch.1623.

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The term vernacular referring to art and architecture was used for the first time in England in the middle of the nineteenth century. Numerous definitions have been created since the first Conference on Vernacular Architecture in Plovdiv in 1975. Still none of them defines the term utterly. Discrepancies in its interpretations could also be seen in attempts to translate the term coined in English and deriving from Latin.  The right meaning of the term vernacular architecture shall be searched in its linguistics – etymology and semantics. In some works on vernacular architecture there are

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Nikeghbali, Soroush. "Adapting Design Principles of Traditional Courtyard Housing for Future Urban Design." Journal of Sustainable Development 10, no. 6 (2017): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v10n6p200.

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Most cities in recent decades have copied the modern type of architecture and urban design of the western countries. Modern cities in different regions of the world have been relatively developed with similar urban form types. In this research, it has been suggested to investigate the traditional or vernacular architecture and to propose new design principles based on the historic shape of cities. Thus the paper has been concentrated on vernacular architecture of traditional Iranian cities. The research has been focused on analysing the vernacular architecture of this country and to define the

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El Azhary, Karima, Mohamed Ouakarrouch, Najma Laaroussi, and Mohammed Garoum. "Energy Efficiency of a Vernacular Building Design and Materials in Hot Arid Climate: Experimental and Numerical Approach." International Journal of Renewable Energy Development 10, no. 3 (2021): 481–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijred.2021.35310.

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Morocco faces tremendous climate constraints; the climate is hot and dry in most parts of the country, and when selecting an energy-saving approach, the architectural landscape becomes essential.Designer and building professionals seem to have neglected this large-scale integration. Sustainable development programs in terms of sustainable architecture are ongoing in countries around the world. One part of this trend is the growing concern shown in the high environmental efficiency of vernacular architecture. It is within this prescriptive framework that this research study is being conducted,

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Mihçioğlu Bilgi, Elif, and Ege Uluca Tümer. "Building Typologies in Between the Vernacular and the Modern: Antakya (Antioch) in the Early 20th Century." SAGE Open 10, no. 2 (2020): 215824402093331. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244020933318.

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Antakya, also known as Antioch, is a special historic city for many reasons. It has maintained a unique blend of authentic values that result from a deep historical background, a rich culture, and a diverse religious population living together with tolerance and in peace for centuries. As a city in the southeastern corner of Turkey near Syria, its rich cultural identity is reflected in various aspects and parts of the city. Kurtuluş Avenue is one of the major urban axes of Antakya and is a remarkable case. It stands out from other parts of the city for having a unique architectural style that

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Fiore, E., and S. Iaccarino. "AN HISTORICALLY-INFORMED APPROACH TO THE CONSERVATION OF VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE: THE CASE OF THE PHLEGREAN FARMHOUSES." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIV-M-1-2020 (July 24, 2020): 153–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliv-m-1-2020-153-2020.

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Abstract. Landscape is always the object of countless mutations: some of them disrupt its identifying features; others leave intact its original traits. Vernacular architecture is linked closely to the vocation of its landscapes, especially agricultural ones: this is the case of Pianura, a neighbourhood in the Phlegrean western suburban area of Naples, where the remains of vernacular architecture and its connections to agriculture are still traceable among the unstoppable process of building speculation which, since the 1960s, has torn up the rural fabric. In this uncontrolled development of t

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HE, Meiting, and Linxue LI. "Form Follows Environmental Energy: Ecological Heat In Contemporary Vernacular Architecture." E3S Web of Conferences 101 (2019): 02003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201910102003.

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The aesthetic of architecture changes with the history, and its evolution is a dynamic, humane and regional process. The contemporary China is in the double transition periods of traditional and modern, modern and postmodern, therefore the value of architecture lost its order caused by the overlapping and conflicting of different values in different periods, either external “image” or intrinsic “meaning”, are in a state of disorder. With the advent of modernization, traditional architecture seems to be gradually forgotten and abandoned. However, many traditional villages still circulate the en

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Sabatino, M. "Ghosts and Barbarians: The Vernacular in Italian Modern Architecture and Design." Journal of Design History 21, no. 4 (2008): 335–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jdh/epn036.

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Caruso, M., and L. García-Soriano. "OLD RAUMA (FINLAND): LIVING AND RESEARCHING VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIV-M-1-2020 (July 24, 2020): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliv-m-1-2020-11-2020.

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Abstract. Old Rauma is a Finnish medieval town. It was founded in the 15th century and although it went through several modifications, it maintained significative features of medieval Nordic urbanism and vernacular architecture. Buildings mostly consist of logs-timber structures, even if there are also few cases of stone constructions; dwellings are usually simple volumes composed of a stone cellar, a first main floor and an attic, that is used for ventilation and secondary domestic activities. The wood is the most used material and slabs, floors, doors, windows, finishing and decorations are

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Curcic, Aleksandra, Ana Momcilovic-Petronijevic, Gordana Toplicic-Curcic, and Aleksandar Kekovic. "An approach to building heritage and its preservation in Serbia and surrounding areas." Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering 18, no. 1 (2020): 15–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuace200511002c.

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Cultural heritage represents a unique and irreplaceable cultural value of a nation. Preservation and protection of cultural heritage is an important moral role of the entire modern society. The paper singles out the notion of vernacular architecture and traditional houses as a significant part of the architectural heritage. The case study includes examples of traditional houses in Serbia, Romania and Bulgaria. The current condition of buildings, their purpose, the degree of preservation, as well as the applied methods of protection are considered in more detail. By analyzing examples of positi

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Zheng, Hai Chen, Wei Zhang, Guang Cheng Feng, and Zhuang Liu. "The Construction Strategy Analysis of the Traditional Building Settlement on the Bonan." Applied Mechanics and Materials 357-360 (August 2013): 407–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.357-360.407.

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The Da Hejia region of the Jishi hill county is the main settlements for the Bonan. Some basic research works have been done to achieve the region of modern architecture and vernacular architecture modern in recent years with the accelerated process of urbanization in the region. The building construction of traditional settlements for the Bonan were analyzed and sorted out from the aspects of the settlement morphology, spatial construction and architectural forms; the methods were used by the quantitative and qualitative analysis method from the architecture and landscape architecture perspec

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Poon, S. T. F. "CONTRIBUTION OF ECOLOGICAL DESIGN TO CRITICAL REGIONALISM: ANALYSING SUSTAINABILITY EFFECTIVENESS IN VERNACULAR URBAN BUILDING." ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences IV-4/W9 (September 30, 2019): 103–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-iv-4-w9-103-2019.

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Abstract. Environmentalism as the overall concept of ecological architecture is defined as the inter-relations between people, and how built forms affect the surroundings through design, reflecting the impact of technology, human principles of living with nature, and of social connections in communities. Modern ecological designs have smart solutions in planning climatic zones, with optimised natural lighting to lower energy use, and reduce wastage. Passive thermal comfort methods and spatial alignment of buildings to sun orientation have brought the ideals of organic architecture full circle

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HITOMI, Masatoshi, and Masayuki IRIE. "RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MODERN ARCHITECTURE AND MEDITERRANEAN VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE IN G.A.T.C.P.A.C.' S BULLETIN “A.C.”." Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ) 82, no. 731 (2017): 235–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aija.82.235.

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Songel, J. M. "SUSTAINABILITY LESSONS FROM VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE IN FREI OTTO'S WORK: TENTS AND GRIDSHELLS." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIV-M-1-2020 (July 24, 2020): 233–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliv-m-1-2020-233-2020.

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Abstract. Frei Otto is usually linked in the historiography of modern architecture to the German Pavilion for the Montreal Expo and the Olympic Stadium in Munich, a couple of works that have typically been regarded as predecessors of High-Tech architecture. But his contribution to architecture goes far beyond these worldwide famous works and can better be traced in his rich experience at the Institute for Lightweight Structures in Stuttgart, as an insightful observer of natural and man-made objects and as an investigator of the relationship between form, force and mass. He has developed new ty

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Gabr, Mostafa, Wael Kamel, and Ghada Gamal El-din Gaber. "Proposed Vernacular-Ecotourism Guidelines as A tool to Preserve Vernacular Architecture in Nubia, Egypt." Resourceedings 1, no. 2 (2018): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21625/resourceedings.v1i2.324.

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Nature and culture have always offered a variety of resources for tourism in different areas. Furthermore, the fact that these assets are key for choice makers whatsoever, levels on aggravate suitable arrangements for the enhancing of ecotourism. As per the World Tourism Organization, ecotourism has been estimated to account between 10% to 15% of all international travel expenditures, it seems to be even faster than the tourism industry, as it represents 20% of the world travel market. Research assumes that despite large portions of vernacular dwells exist in Egypt, (but desired) to package ve

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Krezlik, Adrian. "Many beginnings: the thought, thinkers and actions behind the planet-oriented architecture." Budownictwo i Architektura 20, no. 1 (2021): 005–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/bud-arch.2021.

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The article maps multiple planet-oriented movements in the history of modern (predominantly western) architecture. It looks for architectural pronunciation of social movements, political actions and historical moments. In writings of acclaimed architects and authors, it searches for origins of organic, vernacular and tropical architecture and their offspring in the contemporary approaches, views and design. The article documents changes of perception of relation between man, nature and architecture. It commences with the very first attempts to understand this relationship: idealization and rom

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Wibowo, Danang Harito, and Muhammar Khamdevi. "KARAKTERISTIK ARSITEKTUR DESA MEKARWANGI, CISAUK." NALARs 16, no. 2 (2017): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.24853/nalars.16.2.155-160.

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Mekarwangi Village is in Banten Province area. It has its own architectural uniqueness, which distincts from Baduy and Java-Banten. However, its uniqueness became faded and abandoned. The Mekarwangi people started to adopt western buildings. On the other hand, most of the area became formal and modern housing development of Serpong. Conservation effort should be initiated, by starting a study about its architectural characteristics. How is the characteristics of the traditional architecture in Desa Mekarwangi? This study is a qualitative research, which is aimed to study the architectural char

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Moghaddasi, Ahmad, Mohammad Hossein Moghaddasi, and Hosein Kalantari Khalilabad. "MOHSEN FOROUGHI (1907–1983): THOUGHTS AND SUSTAINABILITY IN THE WORKS OF AN IRANIAN MODERNIST ARCHITECT." Architecture and Engineering 5, no. 4 (2020): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.23968/2500-0055-2020-5-4-28-34.

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Introduction: Mohsen Foroughi was one of the first-generation Iranian modernist architects who joined Iranian architecture in the 1940s. His knowledge of architecture obtained in one of the most important French architectural schools—École des Beaux-Arts—allowed him to create valuable works by combining the spirit of Iranian architecture with modern values. His interest in education led to the establishment of the foundations of architecture teaching in Iran, based on the lessons taught in Europe. Purpose of the study: The article addresses the works of Mohsen Foroughi, combining modern archit

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et al., Bakoosh. "Comparison of temperature and humidity among traditional underground and modern house in Gharyan, Libya." International Journal of ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES 8, no. 3 (2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2021.03.001.

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Modern buildings are associated with a lot of shortcomings, such as consumption of an excessive amount of non-renewable energy and resources, environmental pollution and depletion of natural landscapes, etc. Vernacular buildings can be argued to help in reducing environmental problems for local society. Libya, as a developing Arab country, has also faced several urbanization problems in recent years. However, the country has a remarkable span of vernacular architecture patterns. Vernacular architecture that the country owns may be a solution to combat such challenges. There are three types of

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Manurung, Parmonangan, and Diananta. "The concept of in-between space in Batak Toba vernacular architecture: a content analysis study." ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 6, no. 1 (2021): 55–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v6i1.584.

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Space and architecture are two interrelated and encompassing concepts. However, space has a broad meaning in terms of location, privacy, and function such that the relationship between two spaces creates a different atmosphere and impression. A lot of studies have been conducted on space but there is no much focus on the concept of 'in-between space'. This research was, therefore, aimed at exploring in-between space in order to create a clear understanding and identify its concept in Batak Toba vernacular architecture. A content analysis method was adopted and this involves analyzing texts and

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