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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Modification structure'

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1

Stanton, Tom. "'One', noun structure, and modification." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2017. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/31867.

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The present thesis aims to use novel observations as to the behaviour of anaphoric 'one' when under modification in order to explore more acutely the structure of the nominal phrase. There has been decades of disagreement as to the syntactic nature of anaphoric 'one'. This work highlights novel observations about anaphoric 'one' and offers structural analyses for them. Anaphoric 'one' behaves in a markedly distinct way when modified by a prenominal modifier versus when it is modified by a postnominal modifier. Specifically the indefinite article, numerals, and certain quantifiers are able to b
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2

Mohan, Anushree. "Modification of Nylon 6 Structure via Nucleation." NCSU, 2009. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-07092009-181421/.

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For nearly two decades inclusion compounds (ICs) have been formed by threading polymer chains into the cyclic starches, cyclodextrins (CDs). Non-covalently bonded crystalline ICs have been formed by threading CDs, onto guest nylon-6 (N6) chains. When excess N6 is employed, non-stoichiometric (n-s)-N6-CD-ICs with partially uncovered and dangling N6 chains result. We have been studying the constrained crystallization of the N6 chains dangling from (n-s)-N6-CD-ICs in comparison with bulk N6 samples, as a function of N6 molecular weights, lengths of uncovered N6 chains, and the CD host used. While
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3

Schmookler, Barak (Barak A. ). "Nucleon structure and Its modification in nuclei." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119928.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, 2018.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 181-184).<br>Inclusive electron scattering experiments using fixed targets are an important tool for studying the structure of the nucleons. The electromagnetic structure of the proton, as encapsulated by its elastic form factors, can be extracted through measurements of the elastic electron-proton scattering cross-section. The GMp experiment in Hall A at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) seeks to meas
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4

Cameron, Ruth Elizabeth. "The physical structure of starch and its modification." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.386951.

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5

Dalilsafaei, Seif. "Stiffness modification of tensegrity structures." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Strukturmekanik, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-34039.

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Although the concept of tensegrity structures was invented in the beginning of the twentieth century, the applications of these structures are limited, partially due to their low stiffness. The stiffness of tensegrities comes from topology, configuration, pre-stress and initial axial element stiffnesses.  The first part of the present work is concerned with finding the magnitude of pre-stress. Its role in stiffness of tensegrity structures is to postpone the slackening of cables. A high pre-stress could result in instability of the structure due to buckling and yielding of compressive and tens
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6

Level, Pascal. "Contribution à l'élaboration d'une stratégie de calcul en dynamique des grandes structures : Développement et intégration des méthodes de réanalyse modale." Valenciennes, 1989. https://ged.uphf.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/ddd3277b-ac0d-4f10-a671-4f9e5d5af490.

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Etude de cinq méthodes de réanalyse modale, évitant le calcul direct des nouvelles solutions propres après modification de la structure; implantation numérique et calculs d'essai. Détermination de la meilleure méthode (méthode de partition des matrices de modification)
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7

Venkatasubrahmanyam, Shivkumar. "Regulation of eukaryotic transcription by modification of chromatin structure." Diss., Search in ProQuest Dissertations & Theses. UC Only, 2007. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3261249.

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8

KARTJE, ZACHARY. "GUIDE RNA MODIFICATION AND STRUCTURE-FUNCTION OF CRISPR-CAS9." OpenSIUC, 2018. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/1610.

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CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)-guided nucleases such as Cas9 remain atop the most exciting biological systems in gene editing and therapeutic potential. The modern adaptation of the Streptococcus pyogenes (Spy) Cas9 machinery for directed DNA editing relies on two major components; a Cas9 protein, and an RNA guide. This study aims at modification of the guide RNA to probe structural requirements and modification tolerance while studying the biochemical properties of the ribonucleoprotein complex. We find that the SpyCas9-RNP is not only capable of heavy subs
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9

Schatt, Alain. "Modification de structure de propriété et valeur des sociétés." Grenoble 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995GRE21005.

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Les dirigeants et les actionnaires des sociétés cotées en bourse peuvent avoir des intérêts divergents. L'efficacité du contrôle exercé par les actionnaires sur les dirigeants, qui ne maximisent pas les intérêts des actionnaires, est fonction de la structure de propriété des sociétés. Le conseil d'administration peut être affilié aux dirigeants et ne pas protéger les intérêts des actionnaires. Les actionnaires doivent alors défendre leurs intérêts eux-mêmes : - en créant des coalitions de minoritaires, - en facilitant ou en initiant des prises de contrôle si les modifications de structure de p
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10

Ding, Tang. "THE STRUCTURE, PHOTOPHYSICS AND MODIFICATION OF FREE BASE PORPHYRINOIDS." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1153492841.

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11

Burrows, Heidi. "Structure/function relationships in Jack bean α-mannosidase." Thesis, University of Reading, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.314354.

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12

Miura, Kiyotaka. "Studies on Modification of Glass Structure Using Ultrafast Pulse Laser." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/77753.

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13

Rhonemus, Troy A. "Reagents for protein analysis and modification." Virtual Press, 1998. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1115753.

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14

Holmes, Richard James. "Chemical modification of activated carbon adsorbents." Thesis, Brunel University, 1991. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/5378.

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Activated carbons have been modif fed using reactive chemicals to produce adsorbents of enhanced hydrophobic character which will also be resistant to surface oxidation that results from exposure to humid air ("ageing"). The intention was that modification would not disrupt the carbon pore structure. The adsorptive properties of the modified carbons have been investigated using probe molecules Including nitrogen, water, hexane, and chloropicrin, and the ageing characteristics of the carbons, and the factors controlling the adsorption of a model hydrophobic vapour from high humidity air have be
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15

Jacklin, Alistair James. "Structure and assembly of BcgI, A type IIB restriction-modification system." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.535210.

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16

Perrett, Andrew Jonathan. "Modification of splicing patterns using artificial enhancer sequences within tripartite structure." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/28127.

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Genes SMN1 and SNM2 encode SMN protein which is essential for motor neurone survival. In Spinal Muscular Atrophy patients, absence of functional SMN1 means functional SMN protein is encoded by SMN2 alone. SMN2 splicing products do not usually include exon 7, which is required for functional SMN production. Therefore, methods for increasing exon 7 inclusion levels of SMN2 spliced products were investigated. 2’OMe RNA annealer and enhancer sequences were synthesised based on Targeted Oligonucleotide Enhancers of Splicing (TOES) with the addition of HEG linkers and bioconjugation intermediates. C
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17

Tingaut, Philippe. "Modification de la structure chimique du bois par des alcoxysilanes diversement substitués." Bordeaux 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006BOR13215.

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Une étude fondamentale des phénomènes au niveau moléculaire lors de la modification chimique du pin maritime (Pinus pinaster) par des trialcoxysilanes modèles diversement substitués a été entreprise au cours de ce travail de thèse. Dans un premier chapitre, la modification chimique du bois à partir du 3-isocyanatopropyltriéthoxysilane (IPTES) et son couplage ultérieur avec le méthyltriméthoxysilane (MTMS) ont été étudiés. La réaction avec IPTES a été réalisée en présence de dilaurate de dibutylétain (DBTDL) et a conduit au greffage de fonctions triethoxysilanes réactives à l'intérieur des paro
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18

Ward, Charles. "Modification of a Ground Based Atomic Oxygen Simulation Apparatus to Accommodate Three Dimensional Specimens." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2018. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/1850.

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The space environment presents various challenges when designing systems and selecting materials for applications beyond Earth’s atmosphere. For mission success, these challenges must be considered. One of the detrimental aspects of the space en- vironment is Atomic Oxygen, AO. Only present in harmful quantities in Lower Earth Orbit, LEO, AO causes significant damage to materials by breaking molecular bonds. California Polytechnic State University’s, Cal Poly’s, space environments laboratory features an apparatus capable of simulating this environment. Very thin or short samples were tested to
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19

Maurer, Elizabeth Irene. "SURFACE MODIFICATION OF CARBON STRUCTURES FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1292621438.

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20

Ju, Yang, Atsushi Hosoi, Lan Zhang, and Akifumi Fujimoto. "Structure Modification of M-AFM Probe for the Measurement of Local Conductivity." IEEE, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/14489.

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21

Reichow, Steve L. "Structure and function of RNA modification and transcription regulation factors by NMR /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/11596.

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22

Cole, Charles. "Information as modification of knowledge structure : how Ph.D. history students become informed." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.511390.

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23

Wang, Xi. "Studies on Property and Structure Modification of Inorganic Glasses with Femtosecond Laser." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/151983.

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24

Beattie, Tara Lyn. "Chemical modification structure probing and interference assays for structural and functional studies of the Neurospora VS ribozyme." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape16/PQDD_0011/NQ27602.pdf.

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25

Allen, Dennis A. "A neutron diffraction study of the structure and structural modification of molten zinc halides and nickel halides." Thesis, University of Leicester, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/34909.

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The structures of molten ZnCl2, ZnBr2 and ZnI2 have been determined by pulsed neutron diffraction. A tetrahedral configuration of anions around each cation was found for all three salts, which was extremely well defined for ZnCl2 and ZnBr2. Intermediate range ordering was also observed for all three salts and was seen to increase through the series from ZnCl2 to ZnI2. These observations are discussed with reference to previous studies of molten 2:1 salts, ion polarization effects and directional dependence of interionic forces. The effect of temperature upon the structure of molten ZnCl2 has a
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26

Bitar, Nehmé Sami Al. "Les endotoxines du genre Bordetella : structure, évolution et impact sur la virulence bactérienne." Thesis, Paris 11, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA112109.

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Le genre Bordetella comporte à l’heure actuelle neuf espèces, majoritairement responsables d’infections respiratoires. B. pertussis, agent de la coqueluche, est le modèle de travail de cette thèse avec d’autres espèces telles que B. holmesii et B. avium. Les endotoxines bactériennes sont les composants essentiels de la membrane externe des bactéries à Gram-négatif. Du point de vue chimique, ce sont des lipopolysaccharides (LPS) qui provoquent un grand nombre de désordres physiopathologiques allant de la simple fièvre, à faible dose, jusqu’au choc endotoxinique mortel, à forte dose. L’analyse s
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27

Hu, Di. "Surface modification and electronic structure characterisation of carbon-based and iron-based materials." Thesis, Aberystwyth University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2160/04016083-f5c2-4542-a75a-74ee93b36100.

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This thesis provides an important basis for understanding the surface modulation mechanism and electronic structure variation on semiconducting surfaces and metallic thin films. The use of real-time photoelectron spectroscopy (REES) makes it possible to monitor the solid surfaces during in situ processing. The surfaces that have been investigated were (100) facet boron-doped diamond surfaces and iron thin films. The surface processing treatments include annealing, thin film coating and exposure to oxygen and hydrogen microwave plasma sources. The oxygen-terminated (100) facet diamond was annea
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28

Mecca, Jennifer Lynn. "Home-modification : a search for the American home amid a structure of conventionality." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/68753.

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Thesis (M.S.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 1993.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 89-90).<br>Since its origin in the postwar period the image and spatial structure surrounding the suburban house has perpetuated a singular notion of what house and family are. This postwar concept of what the average family and house are do not correspond to the multiple social groupings and life-styles prevalent today. As it is currently produced, the suburban house is intended in form, program and policy for a single-family structure, and any attempt to alter these a
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29

Murphy, Margaret Clare. "The elucidation of structure-function relationships in bovine serum albumin by chemical modification." Thesis, University of Surrey, 1989. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/844202/.

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The potential of using chemical modification as a tool to determine structure-function relationships was examined using one standard protein namely bovine serum albumin. The chemical modifications investigated included succinylation with succinic anhydride; thiolation, using N-acetyl homocysteine thiolactone; guanidination with O-methylisourea; the addition of cysteine hydrochloride; attachment of valine using an N-carboxyl anhydride derivative and of butylamine, putrescine and lysine via carbodiimide mediated condensation reactions. The native and modified proteins were subjected to a set of
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30

Musino, Dafne. "Impact of surface modification on the structure and dynamics of silica-polymer nanocomposites." Thesis, Montpellier, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MONTS015/document.

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Les matériaux nanocomposites obtenus par la dispersion de charges nanométriques dans un polymère ont de nombreuses applications industrielles à cause de l’amélioration des propriétés des matrices. La dispersion des charges pendant le procès de préparation des nanocomposites est déterminée par les interactions entre charges et avec le polymère. L’état final de dispersion impacte les propriétés structurales, dynamiques et mécaniques du matériau.Dans ce travail de thèse, nous proposons l’étude de nanocomposites produits par dispersion de billes de silice hydrophiles dans une matrice de polymère h
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31

Zhang, Zhengxiao. "Extraction optimization, structure modification and immunomodulatory activity in vitro for arabinoxylans from cereals." Thesis, Manchester Metropolitan University, 2015. http://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/595927/.

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BACKGROUD: The industrial cereal brans produced as by-products of milling have been confirmed to be rich sources of arabinoxylans (AXs). The immunomodulatory properties of the extracted AXs from cereals have been reported, which potentially lead to corresponding health benefit in immune enhancement. However, this requires a clearer understanding of the relationship between the molecular structures of AXs and their immune-modulating activities (the structure-activity relationship). It is also considered essential to gain an understanding of the mechanisms of the immune-modulating properties of
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32

Oxenham, Helen Caroline. "Modification of age-related changes in cardiovascular structure and function using exercise training." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/27158.

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Increasing age is associated with substantial change in cardiovascular structure and function, the cause and permanence of which are unknown. Diastolic function in particular alters appreciably in older adults but non-invasive measurement of cardiac function during diastole has significant limitations. Magnetic resonance imaging with tagging was used to identify changes in three dimensional myocardial strain in older compared to young normal volunteers. This technique identified significantly delayed myocardial relaxation with more myocardial strain persisting in early diastole in older compar
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33

Fitz-James, Maximilian Hamilton. "Investigation of the chromatin composition and structure of foreign DNA in a mammalian cell." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/33126.

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In order to contain many millions, or even billions of base pairs within every nucleus of a eukaryotic cell, DNA must be extensively packaged. This is achieved by association of DNA with packaging proteins, resulting in the formation of chromatin, which can lead to various degrees of compaction. The most extreme form of compaction is the highly condensed mitotic chromosome, formation of which is necessary for proper resolution and segregation of the genetic material during cell division. However, the exact nature of the structure of chromatin within the mitotic chromosome and the factors which
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34

Brudieux, Véronique. "Extraction, modification enzymatique et caractérisation chimique de nouvelles structures pectiques : application de la relation structure/activité à la dermocosmétique." Limoges, 2007. https://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/7d830b54-6fee-461e-8c54-9cd84e773544/blobholder:0/2007LIMO4060.pdf.

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Les polysaccharides et plus particulièrement les pectines sont des molécules d'intérêt biologique dont nos travaux démontrent qu'elles peuvent être utilisées par l'industrie dermocosmétique. C'est sur ce thème que la société SILAB et le Laboratoire de Chimie des Substances Naturelles ont décidé d'engager une étude prospective. Dans une première partie, nous nous sommes intéressés au rhamnogalacturonane de type I dont la variabilité chimique a été approchée après screening réalisé sur 11 matières végétales. Les protocoles ont été transférés puis optimisés à une échelle permettant, pour trois de
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35

CHETOUANI, FARID. "Developpement d'un logiciel d'edition/analyse de la structure secondaire des arns - recherche informatique de motifs arns structures et d'enzymes de modifications de nucleotides." Toulouse 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999TOU30011.

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La biogenese des ribosomes se deroule dans un compartiment nucleaire dedie, le nucleole, ou l'arn preribosomique subit de nombreux decoupages et modifications de nucleotides impliquant l'intervention d'un grand nombre de petits arns (snoarns). Les sites des modifications de nucleotides les plus frequentes dans l'arnr (methylations en 2-o du ribose et pseudouridylations) sont specifies par l'appariement au pre-arnr de deux familles distinctes de snoarns, qui forment une structure en duplex reconnue par une enzyme specifique de chaque type de modification. Pour assister le biologiste dans l'anal
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36

Viard, Antoine. "Structure, élaboration, propriétés et modification de surface de fibres creuses non-oxydes à partir de polymères pré-céramiques pour des applications membranaires." Thesis, Montpellier, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016MONTT243.

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Les matériaux céramiques se sont énormément développés durant le dernier siècle et ne cessent d'attirer l'attention pour diverses applications. Cela tient aux propriétés nombreuses et variées qu'elles peuvent présentées. Un avantage certain de ce type de matériaux réside dans leurs stabilités mécanique, thermique et chimique, ce qui en fait des candidats de choix pour des applications dans des environnements sévères. Ceci est notamment observable dans le domaine des membranes. En effet, malgré leurs coût réduit, les membranes polymères, constituant l'essentiel des membranes utilisées à ce jour
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37

O'Farrell, Heather Colleen. "The KsgA methyltransferase: Characterization of a universally conserved protein involved in robosome biogenesis." VCU Scholars Compass, 2007. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/962.

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The KsgA enzymes comprise an ancient family of methyltransferases that are intimately involved in ribosome biogenesis. Ribosome biogenesis is a complicated process, involving numerous cleavage, base modification and assembly steps. All ribosomes share the same general architecture, with small and large subunits made up of roughly similar rRNA species and a variety of ribosomal proteins. However, the fundamental assembly process differs significantly between eukaryotes and eubacteria, not only in distribution and mechanism of modifications but also in organization of assembly steps. Despite the
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38

BOISSET, CLAIRE. "Modification de materiaux cellulosiques par des enzymes cellulolytiques." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996GRE10225.

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La cellulose est le biopolymere le plus abondant sur terre, et l'etude de sa degradation presente une importance ecologique et industrielle croissante. Trois aspects fonctionnels et structuraux des cellulases ont ete abordes au cours de ce travail: l'adsorption, les interactions avec la cellulose cristalline et l'organisation des differents domaines constitutifs des cellulases. Les observations faites en microscopie electronique sur la morphologie de la degradation de fibres de coton, ont permis de mieux cerner le mode d'action d'une endoglucanase, eg v de humicola insolens, sur un substrat ce
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Gutierrez, Torres Claudia del Carmen. "Modification of turbulent structure in channel flows by microbubble injection close to the wall." Texas A&M University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/2783.

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An investigation of turbulent structure modification of a boundary layer for a fully developed channel flow by microbubble injection close to the upper wall was carried out using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV). Two-dimensional velocity components in an x-y plane at Reynolds number of 5128 based on the half height of the channel and bulk velocity were measured. Microbubbles, with an average diameter of 30 ??m were produced by electrolysis and injected in the buffer layer. Different values of the void fraction were attained and used to evaluate the effects of the presence of microbubbles and t
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40

Iqbal, Shahid [Verfasser]. "Selenium modification of Rh(111) surfaces : Structure and electroactivity for oxygen reduction / Shahid Iqbal." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1079273387/34.

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41

Freeman, John James. "Studies in the development and modification of pore structure in activated viscose rayon chars." Thesis, Brunel University, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.235895.

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42

Rebbeck, Henry A. "Modification of the near wall structure of a turbulent boundary layer by opposition control." Thesis, Nottingham Trent University, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.268348.

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43

Schindler, Robert James. "The role of in-stream macrophytes in the modification of three-dimensional turbulence structure." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.432646.

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44

Lim, Zi-Yian. "Preparation, modification, and characterisation of Yolk-shell structure based catalysts for synthetic gas production." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2017. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41666/.

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Hydrogen is an emerging energy carrier for oil refining and fuel cell applications. The development of an efficient and stable catalyst to produce hydrogen gas is required for industrial applications. However critical issues in the catalyst that lead to the deactivation of reactions include active metal particle growth and carbon fouling. Industrial catalysts that are frequently overwhelmed by such issues are substituted or re-treated, which is not time and cost efficient. Therefore, developing durable catalysts that are resistant to sintering and carbon fouling remains an area of interest. A
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45

Ludes, Bertrand. ""Approche therapeutique de l'adenocarcinome renal par modification de la structure de la membrane plasmique"." Université Strasbourg I, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990STR13185.

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46

McLaughlin, Jacob Ryan. "Control of swelling, electrochemical, and elongation properties of photopolymers through the modification of structure." Diss., University of Iowa, 2018. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/6205.

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Modifying photopolymer structure on the molecular and nanoscale level permits tailoring materials for use in a wide variety of applications. Understanding the fundamentals behind polymer structure at these levels permits the control of material properties. This work gains insight into the modification of structure on two levels, the nanoscale by use of structure templates and the molecular scale through the modification of polymer network formation. Lyotropic liquid crystals (LLCs) are a type of self-assembling surfactant system, which in combination with photopolymerization can be used to tem
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47

Kouakoua, Ernest. "La matière organique et la stabilité structurale d'horizons de surface de sols ferrallitiques argileux : effet du mode de gestion des terres." Nancy 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998NAN10016.

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Cette étude concerne essentiellement des sols ferrallitiques argileux (du Congo, du Brésil et de la Martinique). Les formes de matière organique (MO) susceptibles de variations importantes avec le mode de gestion de terres et la stabilité de l'agrégation ont été étudiées par différentes approches : par fractionnement granulométrique du sol et par extraction du sol à l'eau chaude. La stabilité structurale est estimée par le taux de macroagregats stables à l'eau (AS) avant et après traitement à l'eau chaude (ASE). La diminution importante des teneurs en C total dans les horizons de surface des s
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48

Bornaz, Saloua. "Modèle de variation de la texture du beurre et effet de modifications physiques et chimiques de la composition." Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994INPL031N.

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Après avoir mis au point une méthode d'identification et de quantification des triglycérides du beurre, un modèle de variation naturelle (saison et terroir) reliant la texture du produit à sa composition a pu être établi. Quatre groupes de triglycérides ont été identifiés comme étant des éléments déterminants de la variation naturelle de la fermeté du beurre. En tenant compte des résultats obtenus, deux procédés de modification de la texture ont été étudiés, procédés compatibles avec la conservation de l'image légale et traditionnelle du beurre: tout d'abord, une technique classique, fondée su
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49

Touzé, Ewen. "Relations structure-propriétés de surfaces carbonées électroactives : impact de la couche organique et du substrat." Thesis, Angers, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018ANGE0057/document.

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Les nouveaux matériaux carbonés modifiés par des films organiques constituent un domaine de recherche très actif depuis plusieurs décennies. Ces matériaux suscitent un intérêt grandissant dans les secteurs de l’énergie, de la santé et de l’environnement. Afin d’améliorer les performances de ces matériaux, les innovations reposent notamment sur la maîtrise de la fonctionnalisation des surfaces, le contrôle de la stabilité de la couche immobilisée ou encore sur les nouvelles propriétés liées à la modification. Selon les fonctions chimiques greffées, les applications sont multiples : détection et
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50

Lawson, McKinley C. "Structure-function relationships of polymerizable vancomycin derivatives for the antimicrobial surface modification of orthopedic biomaterials." Connect to online resource, 2008. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3315775.

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