Academic literature on the topic 'Modified Bromage scale'

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Journal articles on the topic "Modified Bromage scale"

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Pathak, Nidhi, Tanmay Tiwari, Sweta Singh, Yogesh Kumar Manik, Vipin Kumar Dhama, and Subhash Dahiya. "A clinical comparative study of ropivacaine versus ropivacaine with fentanyl by continuous epidural infusion for post-operative analgesia and ambulation in patients undergoing major gynecological surgery." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 7, no. 4 (2018): 1561. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20181356.

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Background: To compare the effect of continuous epidural infusion of ropivacaine versus ropivacaine-fentanyl for post-operative analgesia and ambulation in patients undergoing major gynaecological surgeries.Methods: A total of 60 patients of age 20 to 50 yrs of body mass index (BMI) within normal range (18.5to24.9 kg/m2) posted for major gynecological surgeries were divided into two equal groups (Group R and RF) in a prospective, randomized, double-blind fashion. In Group RF (n=30) 0.1% Ropivacaine with 2µg/ml Fentanyl and in Group R (n =30) 0.1% ropivacaine were used. General anaesthesia was
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Shrestha, Rikal Man, Sunita Gurung, Sujan Surya Prajapati, et al. "Hemodynamic changes after spinal anesthesia in children below the age of four years." Journal of Patan Academy of Health Sciences 8, no. 2 (2021): 91–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jpahs.v8i2.37690.

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Introduction: Introduction: Spinal anesthesia has become the anesthesia of choice for most of the surgeries of the abdominal-pelvic region. Cited with benefits such as lesser risks of apnea, minimal cardiopulmonary alteration, and abnormalities associated with neurocognitive development, it incorporates all components of balanced anesthesia, especially in pediatric surgeries. Encouraging results on the safety, efficacy, and feasibility of spinal anesthesia has increased its utility. The objective of our study was to assess the hemodynamic change occurring in children below four years undergoin
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Ankita, Patel, A. Gajjar Vidhi, A. Shah Vibhuti, et al. "A Randomized Comparative Study of Different Doses of Chloroprocaine for Spinal Anaesthesia." International Journal of Toxicological and Pharmacological Research 13, no. 2 (2023): 198–206. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11293411.

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<strong>Background:&nbsp;</strong>Regional anaesthesia and analgesia has the potential to provide excellent operating conditions and prolonged post-operative pain relief. The aim of the present study was to compare clinical efficacy of two doses of &nbsp;chloroprocaine for spinal anaesthesia.&nbsp;<strong>Method:&nbsp;</strong>This randomized prospective observational study included total 60 adult female patients undergoing short elective gynecological procedures, who were equally divided into Group A (receiving&nbsp; 20mg 1% 2-Chloroprocaine ) and Group B (receiving&nbsp; 30mg 1% 2-Chloroproc
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Choudhary, Dr Rupesh, Dr Rahul Sharma, Dr Ankita Jamwal, and Dr Divya Drishti. "To Compare the Onset and Duration of Sensory and Motor Block of Dexmedetomidine and Clonidine as an Adjuvant to Intrathecal Bupivacaine in Patients Undergoing total Abdominal Hysterectomy." Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Research 12, no. 3 (2023): 01–05. http://dx.doi.org/10.32553/jbpr.v12i3.976.

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Background: Spinal anaesthesia is commonly used in gynaecological surgeries, with Bupivacaine being the most commonly used anaesthetic. Bupivacaine, on the other hand, has a shorter duration of action. This clinical study was conducted to evaluate the behaviour of intrathecal clonidine and dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to bupivacaine in augmenting block characteristics in patients undergoing gynaecological procedures.&#x0D; Methods: A prospective randomized single blind study was conducted in the Department of Anesthesia IGMC SHIMLA at Kamla Nehru state hospital.&#x0D; Results: The mean onset
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Gecaj-Gashi, Agreta, Hasime Terziqi, Tune Pervorfi, and Arben Kryeziu. "Intrathecal clonidine added to small-dose bupivacaine prolongs." Canadian Urological Association Journal 6, no. 1 (2013): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.325.

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Introduction: The aim of this prospective, double-blinded studywas to investigate the effects of clonidine in co-administrationwith bupivacaine during spinal anesthesia, regarding the onset and regression of motor and sensory block, postoperative analgesia and possible side effects.Methods: We randomly selected 66 male patients (age 35 to 70), from the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I-II; these patients were scheduled for transurethral surgical procedures. These patients were randomly allocated into two groups of 33 patients each: group B (bupivacaine) only received 0.5% iso
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Ayushi, Pavankumar Singhal, Mehta Sanket, and Patel Alpa. "Comparison of Intrathecal Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl as an adjuvant to Levobupivacaine for postoperative Analgesia in Knee surgeries of Gujarat Population: Retrospective Study." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 8 (2024): 1206–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13621610.

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<strong>Background:</strong>&nbsp;Anesthesia for knee surgeries can be administered by various modes. Spinal anesthesia is most commonly used technique because of its quick onset, excellent blockage, low infection risk and affordability. Most widely used drug is hyperbaric Bupivacaine (0.5%).&nbsp;<strong>Method:</strong>&nbsp;Out of fifty (50) patients, 25(Group F) were administered isobaric levobupivacaine (0.5%, 2.8ml) and fentanyl (25mcg, 0.5ml), total volume: 3.3 ml. 25(Group D) were administrated isobaric levobupicaine (0.5%, 2.8 ml) and Dexmedetomidine (10mcg, diluted in normal saline),
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Zhong, Huanhui, Yongdong Wang, Yiqun Wang, and Heng Li. "Effects of 0.15% Ropivacaine Alone and Combination with Sufentanil on Epidural Labor Analgesia and Adverse Reactions." Tobacco Regulatory Science 7, no. 5 (2021): 1746–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.18001/trs.7.5.99.

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To compare the effects of 0.15% ropivacaine alone and combination with sufentanil on epidural labor analgesia and adverse reactions. Methods: A total of 297 eligible primiparae were randomly divided into group A (n=149, 0.15% ropivacaine + sufentanil) and group B (n=148, 0.15% ropivacaine). Visual analogue scale (VAS) scores before analgesia and 20 min after epidural medication, and maximum VAS score during labor were observed. The times of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump pressing and remedial analgesia, dosage of analgesic drugs, modified Bromage score, satisfaction degree, duration o
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Patra, Sayak, Ranabir Chanda, and Chaitali Biswas. "Comparison of perineural administration of dexmedetomidine and fentanyl as an adjuvant to 0.5% bupivacaine to enhance the quality of supraclavicular brachial plexus nerve block in upper limb surgeries - A prospective, triple-blind, randomized study." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 13, no. 7 (2022): 56–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v13i7.43231.

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Background: Supraclavicular approach of brachial plexus block (BPB) has been in popular choice in recent years for surgical, diagnostic, and therapeutic management of injury and pathology related to upper limb. Aims and Objectives: In this study, we investigated the effect of dexmedetomidine and fentanyl as an adjuvant to bupivacaine on quality of block and post-operative analgesia in perineural supraclavicular BPB. Materials and Methods: A prospective, randomized, and triple-blind study was done involving 70 patients of age 18–60 years, randomly allocated into two equal groups [group BD- bupi
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Sharma, Sandeep, Mahesh Somani, Madhan Chandramohan, and Lalit Kumar Raiger. "Evaluating the effect of dexmedetomidine premedication on the quality of subarachnoid block, haemodynamics and sedation in patients undergoing lower limb surgeries: a prospective randomized controlled trial." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 5, no. 12 (2017): 5410. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20175465.

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Background: Present study was designed to evaluate the effect of intravenous dexmedetomidine on haemodynamics, sedation and quality of spinal anaesthesia with 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine.Methods: Sixty ASA grade 1 and 2, 18-60 years aged patients scheduled for elective lower limb surgeries were randomly divided into two groups: Group C (Control) and Group D (Study), received intravenous normal saline 10ml and intravenous dexmedetomidine 1μg/kg in dilution of 10ml respectively over 10minutes duration, 10minutes before subarachnoid block with 2.5ml of 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine. The heart rate
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Ravi, Rishabh, Bigen Man Shakya, and Anil Shrestha. "Comparison of single shot caudal Ropivacaine and Bupivacaine in paediatric patients undergoing herniotomy." Grande Medical Journal 1, no. 2 (2019): 73–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/gmj.v1i2.27056.

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Background: Inguinal hernia repair is a common surgical procedure in children. Caudal block is an appropriate technique for the treatment of post operative pain in children undergoing herniotomy. This study compared the effects of Ropivacaine and Bupivacaine in caudal block in children undergoing herniotomy.&#x0D; Methodology: A total of 74 patients between 5-16 yrs undergoing herniotomy were randomized in two groups. In Group B, 0.75ml/kg of 0.25% caudal Bupivacaine was administered whereas Group R received 0.75 ml/kg of 0.25% caudal Ropivacaine. Pain score was assessed using Wong Baker pain
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Book chapters on the topic "Modified Bromage scale"

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Taber, Douglass F. "The Kan Synthesis of the Streptomyces Alkaloid SB-203207." In Organic Synthesis. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190646165.003.0092.

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The alkaloid SB-203207 3, isolated from a Streptomyces species by a SmithKline Beecham group, was shown to inhibit isoleucyl tRNA synthetase with an IC50 of less than 2 nM. Toshiyuki Kan of the University of Shizuoka envisioned (Org. Lett. 2014, 16, 1646) that the carbocyclic core of 3 could be assembled by the Rh-mediated cycli­zation of 1 to 2. The authors had already demonstrated (Org. Lett. 2008, 10, 169) the cyclization of 1 to 2. For the assembly of 3, they needed to scale up the preparation of 1. To this end, they required the mandelamide 5 and the aldehyde 8. To prepare 5, they devised
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Conference papers on the topic "Modified Bromage scale"

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Butuk, Nelson, and JeanPaul Pemba. "Computing CHEMKIN Sensitivities Using Complex Variables." In ASME 2001 Engineering Technology Conference on Energy. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/etce2001-17013.

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Abstract This paper discusses an accurate numerical approach of computing the Jacobian Matrix for the calculation of low dimensional manifolds for kinetic chemical mechanism reduction. The approach is suitable for numerical computations of large scale problems and is more accurate than the finite difference approach of computing Jacobians. The method is demonstrated via a highly stiff reaction mechanism for the synthesis of Bromide acid and a H2/Air mechanism using a modified CHEMKIN package. The Bromide mechanism consisted of five species participating in six elementary chemical reactions and
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