Academic literature on the topic 'Modulateur optique'
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Journal articles on the topic "Modulateur optique"
Remiens, D., F. Mallecot, J. P. Vilcot, and D. Decoster. "Modulateur electro-optique à onde guidée sur GaAs." Revue de Physique Appliquée 22, no. 11 (1987): 1581–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/rphysap:0198700220110158100.
Full textBoyko, O., D. Reitze, S. Kazamias, T. A. Planchon, C. Valentin, and Ph Balcou. "Optimisation de la génération d'harmoniques d'ordre élevé à l'aide d'une optique adaptative et d'un modulateur acousto-optique." Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings) 127 (June 2005): 99–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp4:2005127015.
Full textCambon, Pierre, Jean-Louis de Bougrenet de la Tocnaye, and Michael Killinger. "Modulateurs spatiaux bistables à cristal liquide et à adressage optique pour le calcul optique." Journal de Physique III 1, no. 1 (January 1991): 45–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp3:1991107.
Full textZhaoguang Pang, Zhaoguang Pang, Jie Li Jie Li, Yanlei Gao Yanlei Gao, and Zhenjun Yang Zhenjun Yang. "Theoretical studies on optimum design of acousto-optic modulator using lithium niobate crystal." Chinese Optics Letters 13, s1 (2015): S11601–311603. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/col201513.s11601.
Full textGRYBA, T., and J. E. LEFEBVRE. "MODULATEURS ACOUSTO-OPTIQUES À PUITS QUANTIQUES MULTIPLES." Le Journal de Physique IV 02, no. C1 (April 1992): C1–1133—C1–1136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp4:19921250.
Full textJiang, Chao, Xiao Gang Chen, and Zhao Xu Liu. "Effect of Modulation Index of Mach-Zehnder Modulator on Single Sideband Radio over Fiber System." Advanced Materials Research 756-759 (September 2013): 2350–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.756-759.2350.
Full textLiu, Zhao Xu, Xiao Gang Chen, and Chao Jiang. "Performance Evaluation of Optical Carrier Suppression Radio over Fiber System through Modulation Index Enhancement." Advanced Materials Research 756-759 (September 2013): 1190–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.756-759.1190.
Full textIntes, X., B. Le Jeune, F. Pellen, Y. Guern, J. Cariou, and J. Lotrian. "Determination of optical properties of multiple-scattering media by using a coherent-modulated source." Journal of Optics 28, no. 5 (October 1997): 218–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0150-536x/28/5/008.
Full textLohman, J. A. B., and J. Bulthuis. "Optimum delay in modulated echo difference spectroscopy." Journal of Magnetic Resonance (1969) 63, no. 3 (July 1985): 593–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-2364(85)90251-3.
Full textMazur, M. M., L. I. Mazur, and V. E. Pozhar. "Optimum Configuration for Acousto-optical Modulator Made of KGW." Physics Procedia 70 (2015): 741–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2015.08.119.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Modulateur optique"
Prades, Jérémie. "Conception d’un modulateur électro-optique Mach Zehnder 100 Gbits/s NRZ sur silicium." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BORD0205/document.
Full textThe sustained development of software applications including mass storage, intensive computing and broadband communication, motivates the emergence of novel communication technologies. On one hand, communications through metallic interconnections approach their inherent limitations in term of energy, area and cost per bit. On the other hand, conventional hybrid photonics, based on discrete 2D/3D photonic assemblies of III-V photonic devices, cannot be integrated. The rising silicon photonic technology, thanks to its high level of integration, overcomes the shortcomings of the two previous approaches and promises a low cost solution allowing close proximity integration of photonics with electronics.The design of a very high data rate electro-optic modulator on silicon is reported in this thesis manuscript. In a first section, the state of the art of optic systems is presented with a focus on the main technological challenges limiting performances. Then, a silicon based topology is introduced to achieve a 100 Gbs Mach Zehnder modulator. It was implemented with the STMicroelectronics PIC25G technology. The driver of this modulator was designed with the 55 nm SiGe BiCMOS technology of the same founder. The demonstrator introduced in this work offer a 100 Gbs data rate with an NRZ modulation on a single optical channel. For this configuration, this prototype provides a data rate beyond the state of the art (for a single optical transmission path) with an energy per bit of 80 pJ/bit
Lizoret, Christian. "Modulation électro-optique hyperfréquence pour laser CO2 : modulateur intracavité et optique intégrée." Lille 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989LIL10154.
Full textSinquin, Jean-Christophe. "Analyse de surface d'onde infrarouge par modulateur acousto-optique." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37618580c.
Full textRasigade, Gilles. "Modulateur optique haute-fréquence sur subtrat silicium-sur-isolant." Paris 11, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA112158.
Full textThe silicon photonics has emerged as the key area of research for optical telecommunication with the objective of developing an integrated transceiver fully-compatible with the available CMOS technology. In this context, the work of my thesis is focused on the structure of the optical modulator, integrated on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate and for applications working at the bitrates of 10 and 40 Gbit/s. Its active structure is based on the carrier depletion obtained in a reverse biased junction and leads to an intensity modulation at the output of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The optimization of the structure produced an optical modulator design which exhibits a VpLp product of 1,7 V. Cm. Insertion loss as low as 3dB and a -3 dB cut off frequency of 35 GHz. The light and RF copropagation has been studied as well and has validated the operation of the component at the bitrate of 40 Gbit/s. A CMOS technological process has been established and chips have been fabricated at CEA/LETI then characterized at IEF. Finally, this work has led to the design of a silicon optical modulator with characteristics compatible with 40 Gbit/s applications, as well as general result for the optimization of this component. Its integration with laser sources and photo detectors will lead is the future to the emergence of silicon photonics for integrating optical telecommunication
Abraham, Alexis. "Développement de modulateurs optiques sur silicium à faible consommation énergétique pour les prochaines générations d'interconnexions optiques." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLS338/document.
Full textWith the outstanding development of the internet, it is expected that global network traffic will grow exponentially, as well as the concern about the need for high-speed links and interconnections. To address these issues, it is then essential to propose performant systems that will support high speed transmission with low power consumption. Silicon photonics is a promising solution and integrate complex optical functions in a silicon chip, by using standard fabrication process used in microelectronic. In this context, the subject of my PhD is focused on the optical modulator which should support high speed transmission, have low optical losses, and have low power consumption. To obtain these constraints, several parameters need to be optimized while taking account fabrication constraints in order to find the best compromise between the different figures of merit. During this PhD, the improvement of the performances of the component was made by three different ways. The first optimization is related to the simulations for the current technology of modulators based on PN junctions. By integrating the fabrication process in the optimization process, more reliable numerical results are obtain. The key point of this study is the comparison of experimental characterizations and numerical simulations of two architectures of modulator. A substantial part of the PhD was also focused on the development of new modulators based on vertical capacitive junctions. The use of dedicated numerical tools reveals several key aspects of these components, and allow us to optimize two different architectures in order to obtain high efficient modulator. A new fabrication process has been established, and several information were extracted from the first run of fabrication. Then, a comparative study between most of modulators reviewed during this PhD was performed. The results allow us to determine which configuration has the best performances depending of the targeted application. In addition, a compact model was generated to optimize the component in a reduced simulation time
Poffo, Luiz. "Intéraction acousto-optique en optique intégrée sur verre et applications." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007GRE10238.
Full textThe ions exchange technology developed and controlled at IMEP some years ago, has allowed the realisation of a lot of optical functions for telecommunications, for astrophysics and for physical, chemical and biological quantities measurements. Today research is oriented to doped glass and hybridisation for active components realisation. Adding non linear functions gives new prospects to this technology. An example of non-linearity is a mechanical constraint applied on a waveguide. This constraint will change the refraction index of the guide. An acoustic wave which propagates inside or over the glass will change locally its refraction index. This thesis is dedicated to acousto-optics interaction on glass. Two types of acoustic waves are studied, bulk waves and surface waves. The result of this research enabled us to simplify an displacement sensor developed before within the laboratory and to design a new polarisation analyser integrated on glass. The prospects of this work are to introduce the acousto-optics effect in glass integrated optics, to exploit it and to improve it for the realisation of new optical functions
Gemayel, Pierre. "Optique adaptative par modulateur spatial de lumière en microscopie et holographie." Thesis, Mulhouse, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016MULH9294/document.
Full textSince the 50s, recovering the phase information of a diffracted beam has a major interest in several fields such as microscopy, astronomy and many others. Generally, the solutions fall into two broad categories: interferometric methods and iterative methods based on beam propagation. The advantage of the latter is that they are less sensitive to noise, and their experimental implementation is simpler. Also, the progress in computer technologies as well in digital imaging devices makes the application of this approach easier and more interesting. However, even if the effectiveness of these methods has been demonstrated in several fields, their use remained limited because of certain requirements on the experimental conditions and the non-convergence of their algorithm to a single solution in many cases. This is even more true for the so-called "complex objects", having an amplitude and a phase, which can greatly reduce their field of application. To overcome the convergence problems and improve the robustness of these methods, many experimental strategies have been employed. They are all based on the same principle, which consists of introducing new well-known constraints in the object plane. This increases the number of acquired spectrum, and therefore diversifies the sources of information about the starting object, which will help the iterative algorithm to converge more quickly towards the final solution. As examples of such experimental strategies, one can record several spectra from different areas of the object, or modulate the wavelength of the incident beam, or also acquire the spectrums across two or more parallel planes connected through Fresnel or Fourier transform.In this context, the present work aims to experimentally demonstrate a technique known as SSPR (Spread Spectrum Phase Retrieval), proposed in 2007 by Zhang, while modifying it in order to make it more flexible. The idea is to introduce, using a liquid crystal spatial light modulator M strong phase modulation into the object field, then record in the Fourier plane the M corresponding spectrums. These M acquisitions will then be used in an iterative algorithm what will allow us to recover the object wavefront by simulating the propagation of the light between spatial and frequency spaces. The first part of this thesis includes a complete study on spatial light modulators; in order to select which one will be best suited for our application. Once liquid crystal spatial light modulators are selected, we present their technical characteristics, as well as the calibration tests needed to ensure their linear and optimal functioning. Then we show several possible applications with this type of component, in various scientific fields, like holography, microscopy, adaptive optics and interferometric methods to reconstruct the phase of a beam.In the second part, we focus our work around the SSPR iterative method. We will show how to make the application of this method simpler by using a liquid crystal spatial light modulator, and by working in Fourier plane instead of Fresnel plane. However, after applying SSPR we have noticed that the quality of experimental results is very inferior to the quality of simulation results. Therefore, a detailed study of the noise sources is conducted. Each of these noise sources adds its own contribution, yet modulator cross-talk remains the factor that deteriorates the most the quality of reconstruction. In fact liquid crystal spatial light modulators are known to have a strong cross-talk between their pixels commonly recognized as fringing field effect. As the pixels are micrometric, each addressed one affects its neighbors, and thus, the phase retardation obtained from a pixel will not be uniform over its entire surface. This will result in a blurring effect of the desired sharp edge between the pixels; therefore, the real displayed phase map will be very different from the addressed one. [...]
Maine, Sylvain. "Conception d'un modulateur optique ultra-rapide dans la filière silicium." Paris 11, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA112235.
Full textOn-chip optical interconnects are an alternative to solve the limitations of metallic interconnects in the next generations of CMOS integrated circuits. The goal of this work is to realize fast optical modulators integrated in Silicon On Insulator waveguides. The studied structure is based on a stack of silicon-germanium and silicon layers included in a PIN diode. The application of a reverse polarisation on the diode depletes the holes initially confined in SiGe wells and creates a variation of the effective index of the guided mode. The optimization of the structure, using coupled electronic and optical simulations, leads to the establishment of a compromise between important effective index variations, low optical losses (=3,3 dB/mm) and high working frequencies (>10GHz). Three interferometers are studied to transform the effective index variation into intensity modulation: Mach-Zehnder interferometers, Fabry-Perot cavities and ring resonators. Theoretical studies of t hese interferometers are validated by experimental measurements. All these studies lead to the definition of the technological steps necessary to fabricate efficient integrated modulators. This work is a step toward the realization of a complete optical link integrated with CMOS electronics
Sainte-Rose, Frédéric. "Modulateur acousto-optique à puits quantiques : étude théorique et expérimentale." Valenciennes, 2001. https://ged.uphf.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/f54ffb6f-490e-4edc-9dc7-ec92d0f5ce84.
Full textWe present a new asymmetric Fabry-Perot acousto-opto-electronic multi-quantum-well modulator structure for optical telecommunications. We elaborated a complete numerical method to analyse the optical reflection coefficient variations produced by various surface acoustic wave powers. We took into account excitonic effect, quantum confined stark effect, strain effect, and the electrical field induced by this SAW. We determined the strain field, as well as the electrical field accompanying the wave using Laguerre polynomial method. Electronic states were calculated by the finite elements method taking account electronic parameter modifications induced by deformations. The complex refractive index was determined from wave functions and energy levels. The overall optical reflection coefficient of the multi-layered modulator is given. The experimental study by photoreflectance shows the validity of our model and the feasibility of such structures
Bahlak, Samia. "Contribution à l'étude d'un modulateur acousto-optique à puits quantiques." Valenciennes, 1997. https://ged.uphf.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/a93e0d34-1079-4e51-b081-345993233dd1.
Full textBook chapters on the topic "Modulateur optique"
Kaur, Inderjeet. "Frequency Domain Equalization and Adaptive OFDM vs. Single Carrier Modulation." In Innovations in Mobile Multimedia Communications and Applications, 126–32. IGI Global, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60960-563-6.ch009.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Modulateur optique"
Xu, Zhene, Maria Rizzi, and Beniamino Castagnolo. "Optimum design of GaAs waveguides intersecting modulator." In Optoelectronics and High-Power Lasers & Applications, edited by M. Edward Motamedi and Rolf Goering. SPIE, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.302391.
Full textZakhor, A., and K. Ibraham. "An optimum cascade structure for the sigma delta modulator." In Twenty-Third Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, 1989. IEEE, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/acssc.1989.1201027.
Full textPopov, A. S. "Optimum combined receiving several synchronous on-of modulated radio signal." In SPIE Proceedings, edited by Vadim E. Privalov. SPIE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.677732.
Full textGouda, Mamdouh, Adel Abdin, and Essam Essawy. "Optimum detection of data modulated m-sequences using triple correlation receiver." In 2008 2nd International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icscs.2008.4746922.
Full textHuntington, Jessica G., William S. C. Chang, Paul K. L. Yu, Stephen A. Pappert, and Chen K. Sun. "Module to determine the optimum bias of a semiconductor EA modulator." In International Symposium on Optical Science and Technology, edited by Andrew R. Pirich, Anastasios P. Goutzoulis, and Paul L. Repak. SPIE, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.399390.
Full textYao-Xi, Sungwook Kwon, Minsu Kim, Hyugchul Kim, Hanjin Cho, Jihong Kim, Jonghyun Seo, and Youngoo Yang. "Optimum ON/OFF resistances of the ASK modulator for passive RFID tags." In 2008 Asia Pacific Microwave Conference. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/apmc.2008.4957979.
Full textLi, Xiujian, Wenhua Hu, Hui Jia, Jiankun Yang, Yisheng Yang, and Shaofeng Guo. "Optimum and applications of photorefractive spatial light modulator in optical pattern recognition." In SPIE Defense, Security, and Sensing, edited by Firooz A. Sadjadi, Abhijit Mahalanobis, Steven L. Chodos, William E. Thompson, David P. Casasent, and Tien-Hsin Chao. SPIE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.850642.
Full textSugai, T., T. Suzuki, Y. Minamitani, and T. Nose. "Investigation of optimum pulse width of appled voltage for water treatment by pulsed streamer discharge in air spraying water droplets." In 2010 IEEE International Power Modulator and High Voltage Conference (IPMHVC). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ipmhvc.2010.5958331.
Full textHasanzadeh, Mohammad Reza, and Adib Abrishamifar. "A search algorithm to design optimum CT ΔΣ modulator with finite GBW amplifiers." In 2016 24th Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iraniancee.2016.7585590.
Full textAlqarni, Mohammed, and Mohamed K. Darwish. "A maximum power point tracking for a photovoltaic system based on optimum sinusoidal modulated control pulses." In 2014 49th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/upec.2014.6934685.
Full textReports on the topic "Modulateur optique"
Li, Guifang. Mechanism and Optimum Demodulation Scheme for Frequency-Modulated Feedback Sustained Pulsations in Laser Diodes. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada341567.
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