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Academic literature on the topic 'Modulateurs (électronique) – Propriétés optiques'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Modulateurs (électronique) – Propriétés optiques"
Leroy, Floriane. "Etude des propriétés électro-optiques des couches minces de Ba1-xSrxTiO3 pour la modulation optique." Phd thesis, Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambresis, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00749716.
Full textStolz, Arnaud. "Conception, fabrication et caractérisation d'un modulateur optique à commande plasmonique sur nitrure de gallium à une longueur d'onde de 1,55 micron." Phd thesis, Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambresis, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00677475.
Full textArnaud, Gérald. "Structure électronique et propriétés optiques des hétérostructures InGaAs-GaAs." Montpellier 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991MON20242.
Full textPinna, Nicola. "Nanomatériaux : étude structurale et propriétés optiques." Paris 6, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA066357.
Full textCornic, Charles. "Réalisation par gravure RIBE de guides optiques en polyimide : Contribution à leur caractérisation dans un modulateur électrooptique." Limoges, 2003. http://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/f04850a9-fb12-4249-9a15-ac30c01511d4/blobholder:0/2003LIMO0002.pdf.
Full textThis work is devoted to the development of technology courses which enables to show the making of a phase modulator based on organic materials. At first, a semi-conductor technology has to be adapted to the polymers to elaborate wave-guides, then to realise the piling up of layers of passive or active polymers. We described the technological stages which enable to realise optical waveguides based on a fluorinated polyimide, 6FDA/MPDA. They mainly rely on the use of photolithography and RIBE. Thanks to RIBE we obtained waveguides which present vertical walls. Losses by propagaton of 0,5 dB/cm at the wavelength of 1,3 micron were measured by the Cut-Back method. For the realisation of the phase modulator, as guiding layer we used the same fluorinated poyimide mixed with a dye (DR1); this layer is sandwiched between two layers of organic materials. Then thanks to an infra red camera, we showed the propagation of the guided wave and thus validated a whole technological process course
Ehooman, Bosson Jocelyne. "Spectroscopie électronique et propriétés optiques nonlinéaires du monocristal de para-aminobenzonitrile." Grenoble 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992GRE10194.
Full textClaveau, Régis. "Contribution a l'etude des amplificateurs distribues et des circuits de polarisation active. Applications aux circuits de commande de modulateurs electro-optiques." Rennes, INSA, 2005. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00143887.
Full textThe increase of data rates in optical telecommunication systems favours the use of electro optical modulators. Their driver circuit becomes a key component of these transmission systems. A description of the most common systems and architectures used is done, allowing us thereby to define performance specifications for the electro optical drivers. Distributed amplifiers fulfil these requirements well, due in particular to their high gain bandwidth product and a detailed study of distributed amplifiers and their various configurations is carried out. The designed amplifiers were produced based on a PHEMT GaAs technology. In order to simplify the packaging and to solve the problems caused by the distributed amplifier's biasing, two novel integrated biasing circuits were developed. First of all, a novel active load, taking place of termination of the output line of the distributed amplifier, was designed to bias the amplifier and makes it possible to preserve the output matching during the variation in the current bias. Also an integrated device composed of current sources connected to the output line of the distributed amplifier, called an active bias T, is studied
Bayle, Maxime. "Architectures plasmoniques enterrées : élaboration, propriétés optiques et applications." Toulouse 3, 2014. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/2664/.
Full textIn our work, we present the study of plasmonic architectures made of a plane of nanoparticules (NPs) embedded at the vicinity of a dielectric matrix free surface, by low energy ion beam synthesis. Materials structural analysis, especially by transmission electron microscopy, have been carried out to determine the impact of the elaboration process parameters on the three dimensional organization of the NPs, in silicon dioxide or nitride layers grown on silicon substrates. To systematically check these parameters, we studied the elastic and inelastic optical responses of the heterostructures. The elastic response has been obtained by measuring the reflectance of the samples, and confronted to numerical modelling we developed, to determine the mean size of the NPs and the implanted silver amount. The study of the electric field topography allowed us to take benefit from both plasmonic resonance and optical amplification in antireflective layers. The inelastic response has been studied using Raman spectroscopy over a wide frequency range: vibrational collective modes (Lamb modes) of the NPs have been studied at low frequency, while at higher frequency, we have extracted the vibrational density of states (VDOS). Combined with atomistic simulations, the VDOS gave us original information on the vibrational dynamics and the thermodynamic properties of buried silver NPs (and deposited gold NPs). Finally, we present some applications of the assemblies of NPs in hybrid devices, such as the use of coupling between these NPs and deposited substances (e. G. Graphene) on our substrates. In particular, it can be used for surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). Then using techniques from microelectronics, we designed plasmo-electronic devices exploiting photoconductance properties of these buried or deposited NPs assemblies
Buldawoo, Naveena. "Module d'émission-réception pour communications optiques à base d'amplificateur optique à semi-conducteur." Montpellier 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999MON20139.
Full textPecci, Pascal. "Conception, fabrication et analyse d'une source intégrée laser-modulateur électro-absorbant à ondes progressives pour des transmissions optiques à haut debit à 1. 55 [micro]m sur InP." Lille 1, 2000. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/2000/50376-2000-484-485.pdf.
Full textPuis, nous nous focalisons sur la conception du composant. Une premiere version est concue numeriquement afin de connaitre les parametres electriques de base du composant (indice de propagation n e, attenuation e, impedance caracteristique z c) et leur influence sur le fonctionnement. Apres analyse, une seconde version est realisee, permettant d'augmenter z c ce qui diminue la tension de commande et limite les pertes. Le chapitre 3 s'interesse a la fabrication des composants qui sont ensuite mesures et analyses (chapitre 4). Nous decouvrons ainsi les cles du monolithe (importance de z c et e, faible influence de n e) et comment les maitriser. En conclusion, les idees sur l'ilmtw ne sont plus preconcues mais concretes : la source integree possede une puissance de sortie optique de 1 mw (0 dbm) avec une monomodalite aussi bien transverse que longitudinale et un taux d'extinction de 20 db pour 2 vpp. Ses performances actuelles en termes de bande-passante et gain en tension sont comparables a celles des sources a electrode discrete, mais une legere modification permettrait un gain en performance de 30%