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Journal articles on the topic 'Moisture'

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1

Hatton, Thomas J., Neil R. Viney, E. A. Catchpole, and Neville J. De Mestre. "The Influence of Soil Moisture on Eucalyptus Leaf Litter Moisture." Forest Science 34, no. 2 (1988): 292–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/forestscience/34.2.292.

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Abstract An experiment was carried out to test the assumption that surface soil moisture affects fine dead fuel moisture. A randomized block design was used to test the response in Eucalyptus leaf moisture to two levels of soil moisture over a range of exposures to the sun, wind, and soil surface. Soil moisture clearly influenced daily leaf fuel moisture minima and maxima. The effect on daily minima was most pronounced for the bottom of the litter layer, which was shielded from the sun and wind and in contact with the soil. The effect of soil moisture on daily fuel moisture maxima was most pro
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2

Gumma, Miss Rachana, Miss Rutuja Magar, and Miss Anuradha Dhavan Prof Jagtap S. C. "Development of Grain Moisture meter with Moisture and Price Display." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-2, Issue-3 (2018): 2023–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd11587.

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3

Egger, Joseph. "The moisture torque." Meteorologische Zeitschrift 15, no. 6 (2006): 671–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2006/0131.

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4

Li, Xin, Yudong Lu, Xiaozhou Zhang, Rong Zhang, Wen Fan, and Wangsheng Pan. "Influencing Factors of the Spatial–Temporal Variation of Layered Soils and Sediments Moistures and Infiltration Characteristics under Irrigation in a Desert Oasis by Deterministic Spatial Interpolation Methods." Water 11, no. 7 (2019): 1483. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11071483.

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Soil moisture is the main limiting factor for crop growth and the sustainable development of oases in arid desert areas. Therefore, the temporal and spatial variation and infiltration laws of oasis soil moisture should be studied. The objective of this study is to reveal the influencing factors of the spatial–temporal variation of layered soil and sediment moisture and infiltration characteristics under irrigation in desert oases. Hydraulic conductivities were measured using the double-ring infiltrometer, while the regional and site soil moistures were measured and calibrated using weighted me
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5

Sakvarelidze, Amiran. "Determining Basalt Fiber Concrete Moisture Conductivity Characteristics." Works of Georgian Technical University, no. 3(529) (September 27, 2023): 115–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.36073/1512-0996-2023-3-115-122.

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Issues concerning cement-based composites basalt fiber concrete’s moisture conductivity are studied in the article. Composites moisture conductivity parameters (moisture diffusion, moisture transfer and relative moisture transfer coefficients) are identified by drying testing on specimens. Experiments are conducted by testing specimens of ( 0t 28 = day age) and containing moisture of ( W 4.5% 0 = according to mass) on drying. Specimens were dried up in the environment of 20% relative humidity. Drying process duration was (190 days) till the equilibrium moister content was met, when moisture tr
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6

Yang, Kun, Toshio Koike, Ichirow Kaihotsu, and Jun Qin. "Validation of a Dual-Pass Microwave Land Data Assimilation System for Estimating Surface Soil Moisture in Semiarid Regions." Journal of Hydrometeorology 10, no. 3 (2009): 780–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2008jhm1065.1.

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Abstract This study examines the capability of a new microwave land data assimilation system (LDAS) for estimating soil moisture in semiarid regions, where soil moisture is very heterogeneous. This system assimilates the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer for Earth Observing System (AMSR-E) 6.9- and 18.7-GHz brightness temperatures into a land surface model (LSM), with a radiative transfer model as an observation operator. To reduce errors caused by uncertainties of system parameters, the LDAS uses a dual-pass assimilation algorithm, with a calibration pass to estimate major model paramete
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7

Mirzasharifovna, Kipchakova Gavharay. "THREE-WAVE MOISTURE METER." International Journal of Advance Scientific Research 02, no. 12 (2022): 73–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijasr-02-12-11.

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Synchronous detectors are controlled by pulses from the corresponding power generator and, therefore, a signal is allocated that is proportional to the reflected radiation flux at the corresponding wavelength, which is then fed to the input of the information processing unit.
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8

Chrosciewicz, Z. "Prediction of forest-floor moisture content on jack pine cutovers." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 19, no. 2 (1989): 239–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x89-033.

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Moisture contents of organic forest-floor materials were studied by strata on a clear-cut jack pine (Pinusbanksiana Lamb.) site in relation to slash distribution and changes in both duff moisture code and fine fuel moisture code, the two weather-based components of the Canadian Forest Fire Weather Index System. The best-fitting curvilinear regression (Y = a + b/X) of the duff moisture code showed distinctive patterns of variation, so that both the surface and subsurface forest-floor strata were consistently moister under slash cover than in slash openings, and for each of these two slash condi
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9

Watwood, Mary E., John W. Fitzgerald, and Wayne T. Swank. "Effects of moisture content on sulfate generation and retention in hardwood forest upper soil horizons." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 18, no. 6 (1988): 823–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x88-126.

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The influence of moisture on organic S mineralization and the fate of both mineralization-derived and added sulfate were examined in A and B horizon soil samples from a hardwood forest. The sulfur-containing amino acid methionine was chosen to study organic S mineralization. 35S-labelled sulfate or methionine was added to field-moist samples, which were then suction dried to contain between 2 and 80% moisture. Both added sulfate-S and sulfate-S released by methionine mineralization was incorporated into organic matter, and the highest levels of organic S formed were observed for those A and B
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10

Hervai, András, Ervin Pirkhoffer, Szabolcs Ákos Fábián, et al. "Interpolation and 3D visualization of soil moisture." Landscape & Environment 11, no. 1 (2017): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21120/le/11/1/3.

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Adaptation to climate change demands the optimal and sustainable water management in agriculture, with an inevitable focus on soil moisture conditions. In the current study we developed an ArcGIS 10.4. platform-based application (software) to model spatial and temporal changes in soil moisture in a soy field. Six SENTEK Drill & Drop soil moisture sensors were deployed in an experimental field of 4.3 hectares by the contribution of Elcom Ltd. Soil moisture measurement at each location were taken at six depths (5, 15, 25, 35, 45 and 55 cm) in 60-minute intervals. The model is capable to spat
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11

Whitehead, Wayne F., and Bharat P. Singh. "VEGETABLE AMARANTH PERFORMANCE AT DIFFERENT SOIL MOISTURE LEVELS." HortScience 27, no. 11 (1992): 1176c—1176. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.27.11.1176c.

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The effects of differing soil moisture levels on the vegetative components of vegetable amaranth, Amaranthus tricolor RRC no. 241, were evaluated. A completely randomized design with 10 replications and 4 treatments (3,6,13, & 18% soil moisture) was followed. Leaf, stem, plant, root fresh weight and leaf area (LFW, SFW, PFW, RFW, and LA, respectively)—were recorded 48 days after planting. For each of the vegetative components the only significant difference (P ≤ 0.05) occurred between 3% versus 6-18% soil moistures, with moisture level of 6-18% showing no significant variation among themse
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12

Kumar, Ch Sravan, K. V. Prakash, Sanjeeva Reddy, et al. "Bending and cutting characteristics of the Cotton stalk." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 28 (2022): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2022.v28i07s.009.

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The bending stress, modulus of elasticity and cutting energy was measured for Cotton stalks. The bending force was measured by a cantilever beam test in field at different moistures contents and at height of 100 mm and different stalkgirths, the bending stress and modulus of elasticity was determined from these data. The cutting energy was measured by using pendulum impact tester. Maximum bending stress of 7.85 MPa was observed at 26 mm stalk girth with 10 ±5 % (w.b) moisture content. Minimum bending stress of 2.55 MPa was observed at 14 mm girth with 30±5 %(w.b) moisture content. Maximum modu
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13

Sakvarelidze, Amiran. "Cement-based Composites Moisture Conductivity Theory." Works of Georgian Technical University, no. 3(529) (September 27, 2023): 103–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.36073/1512-0996-2023-3-103-114.

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It is important to establish cement-based composites moisture conductivity theory and to determine its parameters at different influences and loads to create comprehensive and improved construction calculation methods. A number of works are dedicated to the issues concerning building materials moisture transfer. It is worth mentioning that the whole raw of regularities need further clarification and study. It is necessary to develop moisture conductivity theory, which mathematical apparatus will be the base for determining the real picture of cement-based composites moisture transfer. The issu
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14

Zhong, Linhao, Lijuan Hua, and Dehai Luo. "Local and External Moisture Sources for the Arctic Warming over the Barents–Kara Seas." Journal of Climate 31, no. 5 (2018): 1963–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-17-0203.1.

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Water vapor is critical to Arctic sea ice loss and surface air warming, particularly in winter. Whether the local process or poleward transport from lower latitudes can explain the Arctic warming is still a controversial issue. In this work, a hydrological tool, a dynamical recycling model (DRM) based on time-backward Lagrangian moisture tracking, is applied to quantitatively evaluate the relative contributions of local evaporation and external sources to Barents–Kara Seas (BKS) moisture in winter during 1979–2015. On average, the local and external moistures explain 35.4% and 57.3% of BKS moi
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15

Wotton, B. Mike, and Jennifer L. Beverly. "Stand-specific litter moisture content calibrations for the Canadian Fine Fuel Moisture Code." International Journal of Wildland Fire 16, no. 4 (2007): 463. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf06087.

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A large dataset of litter moisture measurements collected at several sites across Canada by the Canadian Forest Service over the period from 1939 to 1961 is analysed. The stands in which sampling was carried out were described by three main variables: forest type (pine, spruce, Douglas fir, mixedwood and deciduous), season (spring, summer and fall), and stand density (light, moderate and dense). All three variables were found to have a significant influence on the relationship between the Canadian Forest Fire Weather Index System’s Fine Fuel Moisture Code (FFMC) and surface litter moisture. Mo
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16

Arafat, Arafat, and Ibrahim Ibrahim. "SISTEM ALAT MONITORING UNTUK PENGENDALI SUHU DAN KELEMBABAN GREENHOUSE BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS." INFO-TEKNIK 21, no. 1 (2020): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/infotek.v21i1.8961.

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Greenhouse is an agricultural technology to protect plants from uncertain weather, with the 
 Greenhouse will be able to maintain and distribute temperature, soil moisture, sunlight, and 
 air humidity evenly with an optimal level. Even so the environmental conditions inside the 
 Greenhouse will always change due to the influence of the weather environment outside the 
 Greenhouse which is uncertain, so there is a need for monitoring so that plants inside the 
 Greenhouse can grow optimally. With IoT (Internet of Things) technology, Greenhouse 
 farmers do not ne
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17

Carrera, Marco L., Bernard Bilodeau, Stéphane Bélair, Maria Abrahamowicz, Albert Russell, and Xihong Wang. "Assimilation of Passive L-band Microwave Brightness Temperatures in the Canadian Land Data Assimilation System: Impacts on Short-Range Warm Season Numerical Weather Prediction." Journal of Hydrometeorology 20, no. 6 (2019): 1053–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jhm-d-18-0133.1.

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Abstract This study examines the impacts of assimilating Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) L-band brightness temperatures (TBs) on warm season short-range numerical weather prediction (NWP) forecasts. Focusing upon the summer 2015 period over North America, offline assimilation cycles are run with the Canadian Land Data Assimilation System (CaLDAS) to compare the impacts of assimilating SMAP TB versus screen-level observations to analyze soil moisture. The analyzed soil moistures are quantitatively compared against a set of in situ sparse soil moisture networks and a set of SMAP core validat
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18

C, UMA MAHESWARI, and RAMAKRISIINAN G. "FACTORS INFLUENCING THE COMPETITIVE SAPROPHYTIC ABILITY OF MACROPHOMINA PHASEOLINA IN GROUNDNUT." Madras Agricultural Journal 86, December (1999): 552–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a00655.

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The influence of moisture levels, inoculum potential and incubation period on the competitive saprophytic ability of Macrophomine phaseolina was studied. Experimental results revealed that in both levels of inoculum i.e.,50 & 100 g/kg of soil the saprophytic survival of Macriphomina phaseolina on groundnut stem bits was maximum at 40 % moisture levels as against 60 and 80% moistures levels. CSA was increasing with increase in incubation period at 40 per cent while it decreased progressively with increase in incubation period at 60 and 80% moisture levels. However variation in the diseases
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19

Anuroopa, P., B.Pushpavathi, S. Hari Kishan, P. Sujatha, and G. Seshu. "Factors Influencing the Deterioration of Groundnut Seed Quality and Its Implications on Storage Capacity." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 28, no. 2 (2025): 615–25. https://doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i22021.

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The current study was aimed to investigate the factors influencing seed deterioration of groundnut with factorial CRD, the experiment was conducted at Department of Seed Science and Technology, Seed Research and Technology Centre, Professor Jaya Shankar Telangana Agricultural University during February 2022 to March 2023. Groundnut seeds from different harvesting windows (early, normal, and late) and varying seed moisture levels (8%, 10%, and 12%) were subjected to ambient storage for a year. They were then evaluated for seed moisture content, germination, and field emergence using three repli
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20

Haidong, Wang, Tao Yang, Wang Deyue, Sun Xin, and Gao Jiahui. "Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of Briquette Coal Samples with Different Moisture Content." Geofluids 2021 (February 17, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6634378.

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Coal seam water injection is an important technical method to prevent and control coal and gas outburst and other disasters. Water can soften coal and change its mechanical properties. In order to study the mechanical properties of coal samples with different moisture content, briquette coal samples with five moistures content (4%, 6%, 8%, 10%, and 12%) were selected to carry out triaxial compression tests under different confining pressures (0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.8, and 1.2 MPa). Then, the mechanical response mechanism of the water-bearing briquette coal was analyzed. The results show that the slo
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21

Han, Guolin, Jialin Wang, Yuying Pan, et al. "Temporal and Spatial Variation of Soil Moisture and Its Possible Impact on Regional Air Temperature in China." Water 12, no. 6 (2020): 1807. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12061807.

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Soil moisture is closely related to the hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere, which makes it one of the most significant climate variables. Using data from the National Environmental Forecasting Center (NCEP), this paper analyzes the temporal and spatial characteristics of soil moisture at a depth of 0–10 cm in China for the period of 1948 to 2014. In addition, the soil moisture’s possible interaction with air temperature is explored. Mainly using statistical analysis, the results showed that annual soil moisture decreased significantly (p < 0.01) in most areas. The tendency of decreasing
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22

Jolly, W. Matt. "Sensitivity of a surface fire spread model and associated fire behaviour fuel models to changes in live fuel moisture." International Journal of Wildland Fire 16, no. 4 (2007): 503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf06077.

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Fire behaviour models are used to assess the potential characteristics of wildland fires such as rates of spread, fireline intensity and flame length. These calculations help support fire management strategies while keeping fireline personnel safe. Live fuel moisture is an important component of fire behaviour models but the sensitivity of existing models to live fuel moisture has not been thoroughly evaluated. The Rothermel surface fire spread model was used to estimate key surface fire behaviour values over a range of live fuel moistures for all 53 standard fuel models. Fire behaviour charac
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23

Burns, Laura. "Moisture: Introduction." Leonardo 37, no. 5 (2004): 364–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/0024094041955944.

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24

Hashida, Hiroshi, Kyouji Tanaka, and Michio Koike. "Concrete — moisture." Batiment International, Building Research and Practice 18, no. 5 (1990): 303–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01823329008727062.

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25

Chariker, Mark. "Moisture Balance." Advances in Skin & Wound Care 22, Supplement (2009): 9–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.asw.0000323601.26712.78.

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26

Rahman, Mohammad Mahfuzur, and Minjiao Lu. "Characterizing Soil Moisture Memory by Soil Moisture Autocorrelation." Journal of Water Resource and Hydraulic Engineering 4, no. 1 (2015): 83–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5963/jwrhe0401007.

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27

Senda, Naomi, and Hisaaki Kanetsuna. "Moisture Permeation through Clothing Leathers and Moisture Absorption." FIBER 56, no. 1 (2000): 38–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2115/fiber.56.38.

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28

Yoon, Samson, Bongtae Han, and Zhaoyang Wang. "On Moisture Diffusion Modeling Using Thermal-Moisture Analogy." Journal of Electronic Packaging 129, no. 4 (2007): 421–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2804090.

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Thermal-moisture analogy schemes for a moisture diffusion analysis are reviewed. Two schemes for practical applications are described using the governing equations of heat and mass diffusions: (1) direct analogy and (2) normalized analogy. The schemes are implemented to define valid domains of application. The results corroborate that the direct analogy is valid only for single-material systems, but the normalized analogy can be extended to multimaterial systems if thermal loading conditions are isothermal, spatially as well as temporally.
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29

Drchalová, J., O. Kapičková, F. Vodák, and T. Klečka. "Moisture and temperature dependence of the moisture diffusivity." International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 33, no. 9 (1990): 2053–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(90)90236-n.

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30

Rossa, Carlos G., Paulo M. Fernandes, and Anita Pinto. "Measuring foliar moisture content with a moisture analyzer." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 45, no. 6 (2015): 776–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2014-0545.

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Near-instantaneous estimation of the moisture content of live fuels is complicated because of the large control exerted by physiological mechanisms. The commonly accepted reference method for measuring fuel moisture content is oven drying, which is time consuming. This study evaluates the use of a moisture analyzer (ML-50, A&D Company, Limited, Tokyo, Japan) for measuring the foliar moisture content of two common European species. The moisture of live leaves of Arbutus unedo L. (strawberry tree) and Quercus robur L. (pedunculate oak) was measured within a period of 15 min using two drying
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31

Verhoff, Jonathan, Karthik Ramani, Norman Blank, and Steven Rosenberg. "Moisture durability of four moisture cure urethane adhesives." Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology 16, no. 4 (2002): 373–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156856102760067172.

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32

Shen, Guo Min, Chun Fang Lu, and Yi Wang. "The Influence of Heat and Moisture Transfer in Soil on the Performance of the Ground Heat Exchanger." Advanced Materials Research 594-597 (November 2012): 2120–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.594-597.2120.

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In this paper, a numerical heat and moisture transfer model (HMTM) and a pure conduction model (PCM) were established separately for unsaturated soil around the ground heat exchanger (GHE) and were numerically solved by finite volume method. The simulation results indicate that rejecting heat into soil can reduce moisture content in the vicinity of the borehole wall. When the initial moisture content is high, moister transfer has little effect on soil thermal properties. In this case, the results of the HMTM and the PCM are basically identical. On the contrary, when the initial moisture conten
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33

Yi, Xiaobo, Ji Luo, Pengyan Wang, et al. "Spatial and Temporal Variations in Soil Moisture for a Tamarisk Stand under Groundwater Control in a Hyper-Arid Region." Water 15, no. 19 (2023): 3403. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15193403.

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In hyper-arid regions, soil moisture’s role in ecohydrological processes can differ significantly from that in arid or semi-arid ecosystems. We investigated the spatial–temporal dynamics of soil moisture and its relationship with groundwater depths in a 200 m × 300 m phreatophytic tamarisk stand in the lower basin of the Tarim River, a hyper-arid zone in China. Soil moisture profiles, from the surface to the water table, were derived using drilling and oven-drying techniques. Over a three-year period, the soil moisture at multiple depths was continuously monitored in a specific plot using nine
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Qi, Haidi, Dinghai Zhang, Zhishan Zhang, Youyi Zhao, and Zhanhong Shi. "Influence of Soil Moisture in Semi-Fixed Sand Dunes of the Tengger Desert, China, Based on PLS-SEM and SHAP Models." Sustainability 16, no. 16 (2024): 6971. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16166971.

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Drought stress significantly limits the function and stability of desert ecosystems. This research examines the distribution characteristics of soil moisture across different microtopographic types in the semi-fixed dunes located at the southeastern edge of the Tengger Desert. We constructed a path model to examine the direct and indirect impacts of topography, shrub vegetation, and herbaceous vegetation. The data encompassed soil moisture, topography, and vegetation variables, which were collected from field experiments to ensure their accuracy and relevance. Furthermore, SHAP models based on
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Feng, Xiaohang, Xia Zhang, Zhenqi Feng, and Yichang Wei. "Analyzing moisture-heat coupling in a wheat-soil system using data-driven vector autoregression model." PeerJ 7 (June 11, 2019): e7101. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7101.

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Soil temperature and moisture have a close relationship, the accurate controlling of which is important for crop growth. Mechanistic models built by previous studies need exhaustive parameters and seldom consider time stochasticity and lagging effect. To circumvent these problems, this study designed a data-driven stochastic model analyzing soil moisture-heat coupling. Firstly, three vector autoregression models are built using hourly data on soil moisture and temperature at the depth of 10, 30, and 90 cm. Secondly, from impulse response functions, the time lag and intensity of two variables’
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Richter, H., A. W. Western, and F. H. S. Chiew. "The Effect of Soil and Vegetation Parameters in the ECMWF Land Surface Scheme." Journal of Hydrometeorology 5, no. 6 (2004): 1131–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jhm-362.1.

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Abstract Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) and climate models are sensitive to evapotranspiration at the land surface. This sensitivity requires the prediction of realistic surface moisture and heat fluxes by land surface models that provide the lower boundary condition for the atmospheric models. This paper compares simulations of a stand-alone version of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) land surface scheme, or the Viterbo and Beljaars scheme (VB95), with various soil and vegetation parameter sets against soil moisture observations across the Murrumbidgee River
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Huh, Man Kyu, and Byeongryong Lee. "The Change of Chlorophyll Content and Chlorophyll Efficiency in Epipremnum aureum by Water and pH." European Journal of Botany 1, no. 2 (2022): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejbotany.2022.1.2.12.

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Epipremnum aureum (pothos) is an herbaceous species and is originated to tropical or subtropical South East Asia and Solomon islands. This study investigated the effect of excessive moisture on chlorophyll content and photosynthesis efficiency on E. aureum. The chlorophyll a, b, and total (chlorophyll a + b) contents were measured by using spectrophotometer. Fluorescence analysis for chlorophyll efficiency was measured with the PAM Chlorophyll Fluorometer. The chlorophyll content increases when moisture increases to 30%, but gradually decreases when it exceeds 40%. When the soil moisture was 8
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38

Kychkin, A. A., E. D. Vasilyeva, A. A. Vasilyeva, and A. K. Kychkin. "Research of Moisture Sorption by Laminated Composite Materials." Materials Science Forum 1082 (March 31, 2023): 114–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-60ggd7.

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This article focuses on the moister sorption by laminated composites. Moisture sorption was carried out on layered polymer composite materials consisting of layers of basalt fabric and fiberglass based on epoxy-diane resin. It is shown that the process of moisture absorption for glass fiber-reinforced polymers is more intense and with a higher concentration of moisture in comparison with basalt fiber-reinforced polymer. Curves of the sorption processes of moisture absorption and water absorption are obtained. The diffusion coefficients for the corresponding processes are calculated. Alteration
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39

Sutton, Christian, Thomas M. Hamill, and Thomas T. Warner. "Will Perturbing Soil Moisture Improve Warm-Season Ensemble Forecasts? A Proof of Concept." Monthly Weather Review 134, no. 11 (2006): 3174–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/mwr3248.1.

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Abstract Current generation short-range ensemble forecast members tend to be unduly similar to each other, especially for components such as surface temperature and precipitation. One possible cause of this is a lack of perturbations to the land surface state. In this experiment, a two-member ensemble of the Advanced Research Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model (ARW) was run from two different soil moisture analyses. One-day forecasts were conducted for six warm-season cases over the central United States with moderate soil moistures, both with explicit convection at 5-km grid spacing
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40

Nguyen, Vinh Tien, Loc Nguyen Thi, and Khanh Son Trinh. "Moisture Effect on Characteristics of Slowly Digestible Potato Starch Prepared under Electron Beam Irradiation." Journal of Chemistry 2021 (February 4, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6653482.

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This study evaluates the effect of initial moisture contents (11.74–29.84%) on physicochemical changes, in vitro and in vivo digestibilities of potato starch irradiated with electron beam (EB). After a constant dose of EB irradiation, intrinsic viscosity and average molecular weight of potato starch decreased for all investigated moisture contents. When the moisture of starch was lower than 18%, the depolymerization predominated, hence increasing the amylose content. At higher moisture, water can strongly absorb EB and produce highly active species that induced the crosslinking of amylose mole
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Chen, Haiyan, Qingguo Yao, Qiqi Liu, Hao Liu, and Xinyan Zhang. "Effects of Moisture Content on the Minimum Explosible Concentration of Aluminum Powder and the Related Mechanism." Journal of Energy 2020 (February 19, 2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1393891.

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Aluminum powder has been widely applied to various industries. However, its high activity and high burn rate can cause serious explosion risks. Many factors affecting the explosion of aluminum powder have been determined, yet moisture content has not been included. In the present work, the minimum explosible concentrations of aluminum powders with different moisture contents were measured with a 20-liter explosion test apparatus using the explosion accident in Kunshan, China, as a study case. The experimental results suggest that the minimum explosible concentration of aluminum powder dramatic
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Dias, Marcos Altomani Neves, André Kitaro Mocelin Urano, Deborah Bueno Da Silva, and Silvio Moure Cicero. "INFLUENCE OF SOYBEAN SEED MOISTURE CONTENT IN THE RESPONSE TO SEED TREATMENT IN SOYBEAN." JOURNAL OF NEOTROPICAL AGRICULTURE 5, no. 2 (2018): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.32404/rean.v5i2.1415.

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Seed treatment (ST) is an important practice for soybean crop. This research had the objective to evaluate the influence of seed moisture content in the response to different spray volumes (SV) used for seed treatment in soybean, considering effects on seed physiological quality. Three seed lots with distinct moistures were used: 7.2%, 10.1% and 13.0%. Untreated seeds (control) and three SV were tested: 8, 13 and 18 mL kg-1. All lots received the same treatment combination, containing insecticide, fungicide, fertilizer and biostimulant. This combination represented 8 mL kg-1 of SV; the doses o
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Reardon, James, Gary Curcio, and Roberta Bartlette. "Soil moisture dynamics and smoldering combustion limits of pocosin soils in North Carolina, USA." International Journal of Wildland Fire 18, no. 3 (2009): 326. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf08085.

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Smoldering combustion of wetland organic soils in the south-eastern USA is a serious management concern. Previous studies have reported smoldering was sensitive to a wide range of moisture contents, but studies of soil moisture dynamics and changing smoldering combustion potential in wetland communities are limited. Linking soil moisture measurements with estimates of the sustained smoldering limits of organic soils will improve our understanding of changes in ground fire potential over time. Seasonal soil moisture trends were monitored in six North Carolina coastal plain pocosin sites from Ja
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DINCER, IBRAHIM. "Moisture Loss from Wood Products During Drying—Part I: Moisture Diffusivities and Moisture Transfer Coefficients." Energy Sources 20, no. 1 (1998): 67–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00908319808970044.

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Prabhavathy Settu, Et al. "A Typical Review of Current and Prospective Microwave and Optical Remote Sensing Datasets for Soil Moisture Retrieval." International Journal on Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication 11, no. 9 (2023): 2469–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/ijritcc.v11i9.9316.

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Soil Moisture content is a vital indicator of both the weather and the water cycle. It has been a long-standing difficulty for the field of remote sensing to make sense of soil moisture's spatial and temporal distribution. For over five decades, researchers across the world have exclusively investigated the optical and microwave datasets for estimating soil moisture by developing various models, and algorithms. Nevertheless, challenges are faced in the consistent retrieval of SM at local, and global scales with higher accuracy in space and time resolution. The review was conducted in-depth, lo
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Iori, Piero, Moacir de Souza Dias Junior, Ayodele Ebenezer Ajayi, Paulo Tácito Gontijo Guimarães, Paula Sant'Anna Moreira Pais, and Maria Luiza de Carvalho Andrade. "Comparison of field and laboratory models of the load bearing capacity in coffee plantations." Ciência e Agrotecnologia 37, no. 2 (2013): 130–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-70542013000200003.

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Precompression stress is an important property for assessment of tropical soil structure sustainability and is often determined in laboratory tests. The objective of this study was to compare the load bearing capacity models obtained with controlled moisture in laboratory and those obtained with natural field moistures determined a long one year. The evaluation of soil structural sustainability follows four distinct steps: soil sampling in the field, uniaxial compression test of the samples in the laboratory, determination of precompression stress and estimation of the load bearing capacity mo
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Menkov, N. D., and D. I. Gelyazkov. "Moisture sorption isotherms of millet seeds." Czech Journal of Food Sciences 18, No. 3 (2000): 86–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/8316-cjfs.

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The equilibrium moisture contents were determined for millet seeds of two cultivars using the gravimetric static method at 10, 25 and 40°C over a range of relative humidities from 0.112 to 0.868. The sorption capacity of the seeds decreased with an increase in temperature at constant relative humidity. The hysteresis effect is not distinctly expressed but statistically significant. The differences between equilibrium moisture contents of the cultivars are small. Four models were applied for analyzing the experimental data using the following equations: modified Chung-Pfost, modified Halsey, mo
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Tužinský, L. "Soil moisture in mountain spruce stand." Journal of Forest Science 48, No. 1 (2019): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/11854-jfs.

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Mountain forests are among the main components of natural environment in Slovakia. They grow mainly in areas with cold climate, on poor soils with unfavorable reaction, often very acidic (pH in H<sub>2</sub>O < 4.5) and with nutrient deficit. Immissions and acid rain attack forests to a great extent. Global climate changes also represent a new threat. Extremes in air temperatures, excessive amounts of precipitation or on the other hand the lack of water from precipitation, torrential rains or long-lasting drought periods are recorded as a result of a higher amount of heat en
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Yang, C. H., and A. Müterthies. "MONITORING OF TIME-SERIES SOIL MOISTURE BASED ON ADVANCED DINSAR." ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences V-3-2021 (June 17, 2021): 51–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-v-3-2021-51-2021.

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Abstract. Understanding soil moisture is essential for earth and environmental sciences especially in geology, hydrology, and meteorology. Remote sensing techniques are widely applied to large-scale monitoring tasks. Among them, DInSAR using multi-temporal spaceborne SAR images is able to derive surface movement up to mm level over an area. One of the factors inducing the movement is variation of soil moisture. Based on this, a semi-empirical approach can be tailored to retrieve the underground water content. However, the derived movement is often contaminated with other irrelevant noise. Besi
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Silva, Wininton M. da, Aloísio Bianchini, and Cesar A. da Cunha. "Modeling and correction of soil penetration resistance for variations in soil moisture and soil bulk density." Engenharia Agrícola 36, no. 3 (2016): 449–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-4430-eng.agric.v36n3p449-459/2016.

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ABSTRACT This study aimed to describe the behavior of models for adjusting data of soil penetration resistance for variations in soil moisture and soil bulk density. The study was carried out in Lucas do Rio Verde, MT, Brazil in a typic dystrophic red-yellow Latosol (Oxisol) containing 0.366 kg kg−1 of clay. Soil penetration resistance measurements were conducted in the soil moistures of 0.33 kg kg−1, 0.28 kg kg−1, 0.25 kg kg−1 and 0.22 kg kg−1. Soil penetration resistance behavior due to variations in soil moisture and soil bulk density was assessed by estimating the soil resistance values by
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