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1

Juncosa, Magda, and Isabel De la Parte. "Orde del Cister." Arxiu d'Etnografia de Catalunya, no. 8 (February 12, 2016): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17345/aec8.30-41.

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El Císter fou fundat l'any 1098 pel benedictí Robert, abat de Molesme, encara que va ser sant Bernat (1090-1153) el seu predicador i teòleg més important. El Císter va sorgir contraposat a la riquesa, la complexitat de la vida, la solemnitat litúrgica i l'esplendor de Cluny. Els cistercencs cerquen una vida més austera i fidel a la Regla de Sant Benet. Es un intent de tomar a les fonts i a la simplicitat de la Regla portant una vida senzilla caracteritzada per l'austeritat. La Regla fot abraçada per diverses comunitats, però no va ser fins al s. XI que sant Benet d'Aniana li dóna l'impuls defi
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2

Petit, Christophe, Christian Camerlynck, Eline Deweirdt, et al. "Géoarchéologie du site antique de Molesme en vallée de Laigne (Côte-d’Or) : mise en évidence de l’impact anthropique sur la sédimentation alluviale." Gallia 63, no. 1 (2006): 263–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/galia.2006.3298.

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3

Parton, Graham A., Steven Donegan, Stephen Pascoe, Ag Stephens, Spiros Ventouras, and Bryan N. Lawrence. "MOLES3: Implementing an ISO standards driven data catalogue." International Journal of Digital Curation 10, no. 1 (2015): 249–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2218/ijdc.v10i1.365.

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ISO19156 Observations and Measurements (O&M) provides a standardised framework for organising information about the collection of information about the environment. Here we describe the implementation of a specialisation of O&M for environmental data, the Metadata Objects for Linking Environmental Sciences (MOLES3).MOLES3 provides support for organising information about data, and for user navigation around data holdings. The implementation described here, “CEDA-MOLES”, also supports data management functions for the Centre for Environmental Data Archival, CEDA. The previous iteration
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4

Clark, Marie, and Priscilla E. Grier. "Using the Multiphasic Sex Inventory with Child Molesters." Psychological Reports 77, no. 2 (1995): 623–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1995.77.2.623.

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Subjects were 30 white men who denied that they were child molesters at the time of arrest and were court ordered to have a psychological evaluation as part of the pre-sentencing. The Multiphasic Sex Inventory was administered to the subjects during the initial interview and later in therapy sessions they did admit to the offense. When scores for the group were compared with scores for a pretreatment child-molester group ( n=140) in a study cited in the manual, the difference was significant on the Child Molest Lie Scale. Implications are discussed.
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Liska, Pedro. "Selección genética de la abeja común (Apis melífera) con énfasis en el problema de la africanización." Revista Científica 7, no. 1 (1989): 8–9. https://doi.org/10.54495/rev.cientifica.v7i1.432.

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Aparte de la agresividad que se ha popularaizado tanto, cuando se aborda el tema de la abeja africanizada ésta tiene otras características que son responsables en gran medida de la superioridad de adaptación de esta variedad a los climas tropicales. Algunas son: La velocidad de vuelo es superior a la de la abeja común. Como consecuencia de esto, la africanizada lleva ventaja en los vuelos nupciales propagando así su germoplasma con mayor eficiencia. Detecta azúcares a concentraciones más bajas que la abeja corriente. Esto resulta en colonias bien nutridas (con capacidad de reproducirse) inclus
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McIvor, Daniel L., and Bruce Duthie. "MMPI PROFILES OF INCEST OFFENDERS: MEN WHO MOLEST YOUNGER CHILDREN AND MEN WHO MOLEST OLDER CHILDREN." Criminal Justice and Behavior 13, no. 4 (1986): 450–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854886013004007.

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Twelve men who molested younger children were compared to twelve men who molested older children. The men who molested younger children had generally more elevated MMPI profiles, with scales D, Mf, and Sc elevated significantly more than those men who molested older children.
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7

Yuan, Xiangqun, Xuan Zhang, Xueying Liu, et al. "Comparison of Gut Bacterial Communities of Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) Reared on Different Host Plants." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 13 (2021): 6843. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22136843.

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Intestinal symbiotic bacteria have played an important role in the digestion, immunity detoxification, mating, and reproduction of insects during long-term coevolution. The oriental fruit moth, Grapholita molesta, is an important fruit tree pest worldwide. However, the composition of the G. molesta microbial community, especially of the gut microbiome, remains unclear. To explore the differences of gut microbiota of G. molesta when reared on different host plants, we determined the gut bacterial structure when G. molesta was transferred from an artificial diet to different host plants (apples,
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8

Putri, Deviana, and Juswardi Juswardi. "Efektivitas kombinasi Pistia stratiotes L. dan Salvinia molesta Mitchell dalam fitoremediasi air asam tambang batubara." Sriwijaya Bioscientia 4, no. 1 (2023): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.24233/sribios.4.1.2023.388.

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Open pit mining is a mining system that is commonly applied to coal extraction activities. Environmental problems in coal mining activities are generally related to acid mine drainage (AMD). Efforts to overcome the impact of AMD can be done by phytoremediation in constructed wetlands (CW). Plants that have the potential for AMD phytoremediation include Pistia stratiotes L (water lettuce) and Salvinia molesta Mitchell (giant Salvinia) , so it is necessary to conduct research on the effectiveness of the combination of P. stratiotes and S. molesta to be developed on CW vegetation. The experimenta
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9

Setiawati,, T., U. Atmomarsono, and B. Dwiloka. "Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Daun Kayambang (Salvinia molesta) terhadap Bobot Hidup, Persentase Lemak Abdominal dan Profil Lemak Darah Ayam Broiler." Sains Peternakan 12, no. 2 (2014): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/sainspet.12.2.86-93.

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The study aimed to determine the effect of kayambang leaves flour (Salvinia molesta) as a<br />constituent of broiler ration that contain omega-3 fatty acids, on body weight, percentage of abdominal fat and blood lipid profile including High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) and Low Density Lipropotein (LDL). The material used was 100 broiler chickens unsexied 15 days old with an average a body weight of 500 ± 6.99g. Ration treatment consisted of T0 (ration without Salvinia molesta leaf meal); T1 (ration with Salvinia molesta leaf meal 6 % ); T2 (ration with Salvinia molesta leaf meal 12 %); and
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Setiawati,, T., U. Atmomarsono, and B. Dwiloka. "Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Daun Kayambang (Salvinia molesta) terhadap Bobot Hidup, Persentase Lemak Abdominal dan Profil Lemak Darah Ayam Broiler." Sains Peternakan 12, no. 2 (2014): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/sainspet.v12i2.4876.

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The study aimed to determine the effect of kayambang leaves flour (Salvinia molesta) as a<br />constituent of broiler ration that contain omega-3 fatty acids, on body weight, percentage of abdominal fat and blood lipid profile including High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) and Low Density Lipropotein (LDL). The material used was 100 broiler chickens unsexied 15 days old with an average a body weight of 500 ± 6.99g. Ration treatment consisted of T0 (ration without Salvinia molesta leaf meal); T1 (ration with Salvinia molesta leaf meal 6 % ); T2 (ration with Salvinia molesta leaf meal 12 %); and
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Irianto, Irianto, Budiyati Ichwan, and Risti Gustriani. "Respons Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Bawang Merah yang Ditanam pada Lahan Kering Ultisol terhadap Aplikasi Kompos Kiambang." Jurnal Media Pertanian 7, no. 1 (2022): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jagro.v7i1.131.

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Shallots are vegetables that have high economic value. Shallots market demand in Indonesia increase over years in order to fulfil national consumption and exports. It is necessary to increase production by cultivating shallots in Utisol dry land which has low fertility and limited water availability. The fertilization with Salvinia molesta compost is an effort to increase the production and productivity of shallots in Ultisol dry land. This study aims were to investigated the effect of Salvinia molesta compost on the growth and yield of shallots, and to obtain the highest yield of Salvinia mol
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Dwiloka, Bambang. "PROFIL Pb DAN Cd PADA AYAM BROILER YANG DIBERI CAMPURAN PAKAN GULMA Salvenia molesta RAWA PENING." Science Technology and Management Journal 1, no. 1 (2021): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.53416/stmj.v1i1.6.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil kandungan Pb dan Cd pada daging dan hati ayam broiler yang diberipakan campuran gulma Salvinia molesta Rawa Pening. Materi yang digunakan adalah daging komposit (campuran dada,paha, dan sayap) dan hati yang diperoleh ayam broiler jantan strain Lohman yang dipelihara selama 6 minggu di kandanglitter Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian,Universitas Diponegoro. Analisis Pb dan Cd dengan perangkat AAS. Ayam broilerdiberi 4 macam pakan, yaitu TO (tanpa tepung daun S. molesta), T 1 (6% tepung daun S. molesta), T2 (12% tepung daun S.molesta), dan T3 (18%
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13

Fathia, Siti Diana, Soesy Asiah Susilawaty, and Rini Solihat. "The Influence Of The Mixture Feed Kayambang (Salvinia Molesta D. S Mitchell) With Different Compositions To The Growth Of Sangkuriang Catfish (Clariass Spp) Enlargement Age (Grower)." JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI DAN SAINS (PENBIOS) 5, no. 01 (2020): 34–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.51673/penbios.v5i01.189.

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Experimental research aims to determine the influence of mixed feed S. Molesta with different composition on the growth of Clarias Sp. The treatment carried out on this study included 3 different compositions of the S. Molesta flour is treatment A composition of the addition of S. Molesta is different from 20.62 grams (to reach A protein 30%), B treatment of S. Molesta composition given at 13.34 grams (to achieve protein 40%), and the treatment C composition of S. Molesta of 6, 05 gram (to reach protein 50%) and control (feeding factory F782). From the results of the study showed that the infl
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14

Su, Sha, Chengzhi Jian, Xiaohe Zhang, et al. "Sublethal Effects of Abamectin on the Development, Reproduction, Detoxification Enzyme Activity, and Related Gene Expression of the Oriental Fruit Moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)." Journal of Economic Entomology 114, no. 6 (2021): 2430–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/toab196.

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Abstract Grapholita molesta is one of the most important fruit pests worldwide. Abamectin is a biological pesticide frequently used to control fruit borers like G. molesta in part owing to its translaminar properties. In this study, we characterized the toxicity of abamectin to G. molesta larvae using the diet incorporation method. The sublethal effects of abamectin on the development, reproduction, detoxification enzyme activity, and related gene expression of G. molesta were assessed. The results showed that the LC20 and LC50 values of the insecticide against G. molesta 72 h post-treatment w
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15

Sarker, Souvic, and Un Taek Lim. "Puncturing apple fruits increases survival of Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in laboratory rearing." PLOS ONE 17, no. 4 (2022): e0267890. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0267890.

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Grapholita molesta (Busck) is a major pest in orchards of apple, peach, and plum. For better rearing in the laboratory, we compared the life history characteristics of G. molesta by providing larvae with either punctured or unpunctured apple fruits. The development time of immatures and the fecundity of adult females were similar between punctured and unpunctured apples. However, the overall survival rate of G. molesta (larvae to adult emergence) was 1.7 times higher on punctured apples than unpunctured ones, resulting in a higher intrinsic rate of population increase. Therefore, punctured app
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16

Myers, Clayton T., Larry A. Hull, and Grzegorz Krawczyk. "Early-Season Host Plant Fruit Impacts on Reproductive Parameters of the Oriental Fruit Moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)." Journal of Entomological Science 41, no. 1 (2006): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.18474/0749-8004-41.1.65.

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Oriental fruit moth, Grapholita molesta (Busck) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), a cosmopolitan pest of tree fruits, has been a significant pest in the United States since its introduction in the early 20th Century. Grapholita molesta historically has been a major pest of stone fruit. However, since the mid to late 1990s, outbreaks in commercial apple orchards in the eastern United States have become common place. This study examined the effects of larval host (e.g., apple vs. peach) on G. molesta reproduction, as a means to better understand the increased importance of G. molesta as an apple pest
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17

Motitsoe, Samuel N., Julie A. Coetzee, Jaclyn M. Hill, and Martin P. Hill. "Biological Control of Salvinia molesta (D.S. Mitchell) Drives Aquatic Ecosystem Recovery." Diversity 12, no. 5 (2020): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d12050204.

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Salvinia molesta D.S. Mitchell (Salviniaceae) is a damaging free-floating invasive alien macrophyte native to South America. The biological control programme against S. molesta by the weevil Cyrtobagous salviniae Calder and Sands (Erirhinidae) has been successful in controlling S. molesta infestations in the introduced range, however, there is some debate as to how biological control success is measured. This study measured the response of epilithic algae and aquatic macroinvertebrate communities in a S. molesta-dominated state and subsequently where the weed had been cleared by biological con
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Wang, Xueli, Qian Liu, Juan Wang, Li Wang, Hongtao Tu, and Jinyong Zhang. "Identification and Occurrence of the Dominant Parasitic Wasp Therophilus festivus of Larval Grapholita molesta." Agronomy 14, no. 10 (2024): 2307. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14102307.

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The oriental fruit moth, Grapholita molesta, is one of the most destructive orchard pests worldwide. Due to its behavior of boring into twigs and fruits, controlling the pest at the larval stage using insecticides is challenging. We studied the enemy species at the larval stage of G. molesta from seven fruit-growing areas by sampling peach shoots and fruits bored by its larvae. The occurrence and biological characteristics of the dominant enemy were verified using field investigation and laboratory experiments. The results showed that the dominant enemy species of larval G. molesta was identif
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Zhang, Xuan, Xing Wang, Zikun Guo, et al. "Antibiotic Treatment Reduced the Gut Microbiota Diversity, Prolonged the Larval Development Period and Lessened Adult Fecundity of Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)." Insects 13, no. 9 (2022): 838. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects13090838.

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Grapholita molesta, the oriental fruit moth, is a serious pest of fruit trees with host transfer characteristics worldwide. The gut microbiota, which plays a crucial part in insect physiology and ecology, can be influenced by many elements, such as antibiotics, temperature, diet, and species. However, the effects of antibiotics on G. molesta gut microbiota are still unclear. In this study, we selected five common antibiotic agents to test the inhibition of G. molesta gut microbiota, and found ciprofloxacin shown the best antibacterial activity. After feeding 1 μg/mL of ciprofloxacin, the relat
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Sari, Kurnia Andhika, Bambang Sukamto, and Bambang Dwiloka. "Efisiensi Penggunaan Protein pada Ayam Broiler dengan Pemberian Pakan Mengandung Tepung Daun Kayambang (Salvinia molesta)." Jurnal Agripet 14, no. 2 (2014): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/agripet.v14i2.1867.

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(Protein efficiency of broiler chickens fed with diets containing kayambang leaves meal)ABSTRACT The aim of the experiment was to determine the utilization of kayambang (Salvinia molesta) leaves meal until 18% based on its effects on protein consumption, protein intake, meat protein mass and protein efficiency ratio. One hundred broiler CP 707 day-old unsexed chicks, with an average body weight 502,48± 6,99 g age 15 until 42 days. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications and each replication consisted of 5 chickens.. The treatments diets were T0
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Kochi, Leticia Yoshie, Rafael Shinji Akiyama Kitamura, Camila Silva Rocha, Julio Cesar Moreira Brito, Philippe Juneau, and Marcelo Pedrosa Gomes. "Synergistic Removal of Ciprofloxacin and Sulfamethoxazole by Lemna minor and Salvinia molesta in Mixed Culture: Implications for Phytoremediation of Antibiotic-Contaminated Water." Water 15, no. 10 (2023): 1899. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15101899.

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Aquatic macrophytes have been used for the removal of antibiotics from contaminated water. Here, we have studied the capacity of Lemna minor and Salvinia molesta to reclaim ciprofloxacin (1.5 µg Cipro L−1) and/or sulfamethoxazole (0.3 µg Sulfa L−1) from artificially contaminated waters when plants were exposed in monoculture (L. minor or S. molesta) or in mixed culture (L. minor + S. molesta). Neither Cipro nor Sulfa alone induced negative effects on plants. As shown by the Abbot modelling, Cipro and Sulfa displayed antagonistic effects on plants. In both species, increased H2O2 concentrations
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Liu, Yanjun, Jianmei Yu, Fang Zhu, et al. "Function of Cytochrome P450s and Gut Microbiome in Biopesticide Adaptation of Grapholita molesta on Different Host Diets." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 20 (2023): 15435. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms242015435.

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Insects that feed on various host plants possess diverse xenobiotic adaptations; however, the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. In the present study, we used Grapholita molesta, which shifts feeding sites from peach shoots to apple fruits, as a model to explore the effects of shifts in host plant diet on the profiles of cytochrome P450s and the gut bacteria microbiome, as well as their effects on biopesticide adaptation. We found that the sensitivity of the fruit-feeding G. molesta to emamectin benzoate biopesticide was significantly lower than that of the shoot-feeding larvae. We a
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23

Rachmadiarti, F., G. Trimulyono, and W. H. Utomo. "Analyzing the Efficacy of Salvinia molesta Mitchell as Phytoremediation Agent for Lead (Pb)." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 2 (2022): 735–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i02.035.

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Heavy metals, especially Pb (lead), are generally toxic to living things. Pb can contaminate organisms in the water through the food chain. The purpose of this study is to enhance water quality by using Salvinia molesta to phytoremediate Pb-polluted water. This study aims to evaluate the ability of S. molesta as a Pb phytoremediator. We evaluated total protein, free amino acids produced by the plant, and plant growth (dry biomass). S. molesta was grown in a hydroponic system exposed to Pb at dosages of 0, 5, 10, and 15 ppm for 7 and 14 days. Pb level was analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectr
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Monteiro, Lino B., Alexandre de Souza, and Luiz Belli. "Confusão sexual para o controle de Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), em pomares de macieira, em Fraiburgo (SC), Brasil." Bragantia 67, no. 1 (2008): 191–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0006-87052008000100023.

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O controle de Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) foi avaliado pela técnica de confusão sexual em macieira no município de Fraiburgo (SC). A formulação do feromônio sintético utilizada foi da marca Quant G.m. (400 mg do acetato de (Z/E) - 8 - dodecenila 14% p/v), com 500 difusores por hectare, distribuídos em um pomar de macieira comercial 'Fuji' de 2,52 ha. O tratamento com confusão sexual foi comparado com a testemunha convencional. O monitoramento para moscas-das-frutas, Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae); mariposa oriental, Grapholita molesta e lagarta enroladeira, Bon
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May, William F. "The Molested." Hastings Center Report 21, no. 3 (1991): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3563316.

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Duhamel, Denise. "Barbie's Molester." Chicago Review 40, no. 2/3 (1994): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25305824.

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27

Gorelick, Root. "Cylindropuntia molesta." Cactus and Succulent Journal 78, no. 2 (2006): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2985/0007-9367(2006)78[95:cm]2.0.co;2.

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PASTORI, PATRIK LUIZ, CRISTIANO JOÃO ARIOLI, MARCOS BOTTON, LINO BITTENCOURT-MONTEIRO, LYNDSIE STOLTMAN, and AGENOR MAFRA-NETO. "Integrated control of two tortricid (Lepidoptera) pests in apple orchards with sex pheromones and insecticides." Revista Colombiana de Entomología 38, no. 2 (2012): 224–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.25100/socolen.v38i2.8996.

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The apple is attacked by a significant number of insect pests in Brazilian commercial orchards, including Bonagota salubricola and Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Sexual disruption of B. salubricola and G. molesta was evaluated in apple orchard using the flowable pheromone formulations, SPLAT Grafo+Bona (SG+B), SPLAT Attract and Kill Grafo+Bona (SAKG+B), and compared with the standard insecticides used for management in the Integrated Apple Production (IAP) system. Both formulations were applied at a rate of 1kg/ha on October 10, 2005 and December 13, 2005 using 300 and 1000 poi
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Chen, Z. Z., L. X. Xu, L. L. Li, H. B. Wu, and Y. Y. Xu. "Effects of constant and fluctuating temperature on the development of the oriental fruit moth, Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)." Bulletin of Entomological Research 109, no. 2 (2018): 212–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485318000469.

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AbstractThe oriental fruit moth, Grapholita molesta, is an important pest in many commercial orchards including apple, pear and peach orchards, and responsible for substantial economic losses every year. To help in attaining a comprehensive and thorough understanding of the ecological tolerances of G. molesta, we collected life history data of individuals reared on apples under different constant temperature regimes and compared the data with moths reared under a variable outdoor temperature environment. Because G. molesta individuals reared at a constant 25°C had the heaviest pupal weight, th
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Pree, D. J., R. M. Trimble, K. J. Whitty, and P. M. Vickers. "CONTROL OF ORIENTAL FRUIT MOTH BY MATING DISRUPTION USING SEX PHEROMONE IN THE NIAGARA PENINSULA, ONTARIO." Canadian Entomologist 126, no. 6 (1994): 1287–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/ent1261287-6.

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AbstractDisruption of mating for control of Oriental fruit moth [Grapholita molesta (Busck) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)] using Isomate M pheromone dispensers was tested from 1987 to 1990 in the Niagara Peninsula of Ontario. The effectiveness of pheromone was evaluated using virgin female-baited traps, synthetic pheromone-baited traps, and by inspecting samples of twigs and fruit for evidence of G. molesta damage. No males were caught in virgin female-baited traps placed in pheromone-treated plots. Synthetic pheromone-baited trap catches of male moths were reduced by 85–100%. Pheromone provided
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Mustafa, Hauwa Mohammed, and Gasim Hayder. "Performance of Pistia stratiotes, Salvinia molesta, and Eichhornia crassipes Aquatic Plants in the Tertiary Treatment of Domestic Wastewater with Varying Retention Times." Applied Sciences 10, no. 24 (2020): 9105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10249105.

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Organic matter, nutrients, and chemicals are some of the waste materials found in most domestic wastewaters. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the potentials of Pistia stratiotes, Salvinia molesta, and Eichhornia crassipes aquatic weed plants in the tertiary treatment of secondary domestic wastewater using hydroponic systems. Physicochemical analysis that considered turbidity, phosphate, ammoniacal nitrogen, and nitrate was conducted on the wastewater samples at different retention times of 6, 12, and 24 h for 14 days. The best performance was observed for a 24 h retention treatment
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Su, Sha, Xiaohe Zhang, Chengzhi Jian, et al. "Effects of Adult Feeding Treatments on Longevity, Fecundity, Flight Ability, and Energy Metabolism Enzymes of Grapholita molesta Moths." Insects 13, no. 8 (2022): 725. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects13080725.

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The oriental fruit moth, Grapholita molesta (Busck) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) is one of the most severe fruit tree pests in China, causing huge economic losses to fruit production. So far, there are few detailed reports on the rearing protocols of G. molesta. In this study, we compared the longevity, 10-d fecundity, flight ability, and the activity of major energy metabolism enzymes in the flight muscles of G. molesta under three feeding regimes (supplement with sterile water, supplement with 10% honey solution and starvation) of the adult moths. The results showed that the longevity, 10-d fe
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Monteiro, Lino Bittencourt, Alexander Souza, and Jeferson Argenton. "Mating disruption with low density diffusers for the management of oriental fruit moths (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in apple orchards under subtropical climate in southern Brazil." Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 35, no. 4 (2013): 1007–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-29452013000400011.

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The oriental fruit moth, Grapholita molesta Busck, and fruit flies, Anastrepha fraterculus L., are the important apple pests under Subtropical climate in Southern Brazil, and control is normally accomplished with insecticides. An alternative strategy for the control of G. molesta is mating disruption, through the use of pheromones. Mating disruption strategies using a low density of dispensers (20) per hectare were tested in comparison with conventional pesticides for control of G. molesta in commercial Gala apple orchards in Fraiburgo, SC, for a period of five years. The average field efficie
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Li, Zhen, Jianmei Yu, Haoyang Xu, et al. "Intercropping Okra and Castor Bean Reduces Recruitment of Oriental Fruit Moth, Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in a Pear Orchard." Insects 14, no. 11 (2023): 885. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects14110885.

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Intercrops can lower pest densities by increasing plant diversity, altering chemical communication in the arthropod community, and integrating well with other IPM tactics. We used two years of field observations and Y-tube olfactometer assays to explore the effects of intercropping a pear orchard with okra and castor bean on the cosmopolitan fruit-boring pest Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Intercropping okra reduced G. molesta trap catches in the pear orchard in both years, and intercropping with castor bean reduced them in the second year. Hydrocarbons, phenols, and ketones pr
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Astuti, Sutan Nur Chamida Tri, Jumailatus Solihah, and Siti Aisah. "Potential of Salvinia molesta as a Copper Phytoremediation Agent based on Gene Expression Analysis." Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science 3, no. 1 (2024): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/jbns.v3i1.9739.

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This research explores the rapid environmental impact of the batik industry, particularly concerning batik waste pollution, especially from the heavy metal copper (Cu). Untreated batik waste can have adverse effects on the environment. The study highlights the potential of the water fern plant (Salvinia molesta) as a heavy metal phytoremediator, specifically for Cu, by activating phytochelatin synthase. The research aims to determine the most effective waste concentration for Cu absorption by water ferns, measure the reduction in Cu levels after phytoremediation treatment, evaluate post-phytor
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Sartain, Bradley T., and Christopher R. Mudge. "Effect of Winter Herbicide Applications on Bald Cypress (Taxodium distichum) and Giant Salvinia (Salvinia molesta)." Invasive Plant Science and Management 11, no. 3 (2018): 136–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/inp.2018.20.

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AbstractImmense stands of bald cypress [Taxodium distichum (L.) Rich.] make it difficult for herbicide applicators to access the free-floating fern giant salvinia (Salvinia molesta Mitchell), which can be found growing under the canopy of the trees. The difficulty of accessing these areas, as well as avoiding direct contact of herbicides with tree foliage, provides a substantial amount of nonmanaged plant material capable of rapidly reinfesting treated sites, thus making management efforts null and void. Herbicide application during the winter, when bald cypress sheds its leaves, may be an ide
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Molinari, Fabio, Gianfranco Anfora, Silvia Schmidt, et al. "Olfactory activity of ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate on adult oriental fruit moths." Canadian Entomologist 142, no. 5 (2010): 481–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/n10-016.

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AbstractWe investigated whether or not pear ester (ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate) attracted adult oriental fruit moths, Cydia molesta (Busck) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). The electroantennographic responses of C. molesta to pear ester were recorded and dose–response curves calculated. In laboratory bioassays, the attractiveness of different dosages was assessed in a dual-choice olfactometric arena. The responses of virgin males and females to pear ester in the presence and absence of pear (Pyrus communis L.), peach (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch.), and apple (Malus ×domestica Borkh.) (Rosaceae) sho
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Muzayyanah, Nana, Ahmad Syauqi, and Majida Ramadhan. "Analisis Kandungan Selulosa Tumbuhan Kiambang (Salvinia Molesta) dengan Metode Wendee-Chesson-Datta." Jurnal SAINS ALAMI (Known Nature) 7, no. 1 (2024): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.33474/j.sa.v7i1.18815.

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The Salvinia molesta plant is classified as a nuisance and is found in waters. In a good-quality environment, the growth of Salvinia molesta can increase rapidly. Their growth causes light to be unable to enter the waters, and the ecosystem is disrupted until it does not work. The constituent elements of the Salvinia molesta body are cellulose in the cell walls and can be used as animal feed, fuel and alternative energy sources. The utility of Salvinia molesta can reduce the population density, so that disturbances in the aquatic ecosystem can also be reduced. The study aims to quantitatively
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Garcia-Salazar, Carlos, Larry J. Gut, and Mark E. Whalon. "Hedgerow barriers and other reduced-risk controls for managing Oriental fruit moth, Grapholitha molesta (Busck) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in apples." Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems 22, no. 3 (2007): 181–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s174217050700172x.

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AbstractManagement of Oriental fruit moth, Grapholitha molesta (Busck), in apple using an ‘Enhanced Integrated Pest Management (IPM)’ program comprised of a hedgerow barrier, pheromone-based mating disruption and reduced-risk [non-organophosphorous (OP) or carbamate] insecticides was investigated over a 5-year period. The barrier was comprised of a planting of three rows of hybrid poplar, Populus deltoides Bartr.×Populus nigra L., one row of Italian alder, Alnus cordata L. (nectar reward), and one row of white pine, Pinus strobus L. The hedgerow completely surrounded the perimeter of the apple
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Bian, Haotian, Wenzhuo Li, Shengjun Yu, et al. "How Climate Warming Influences the Phenology of Grapholita molesta (Busck, 1916) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in China: Insight from Long-Term Historical Data." Insects 15, no. 7 (2024): 474. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects15070474.

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Grapholita molesta (Busck, 1916), a significant pest affecting various fruits such as pears, apples, peaches, etc., is highly adaptable to changing temperatures. However, the phenological response mechanism of this pest to climate warming remains unclear. To address this issue, we collected population dynamics data of G. molesta in China over the years along with corresponding climate data. We analyzed five phenological indexes: the first, end, and peak occurrence dates of contemporary adults as well as the first and peak occurrence dates of overwintering adults in China. Results revealed an u
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Yang, X. F., F. Fan, C. Wang, and G. S. Wei. "Where does Grapholita molesta (Busck) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) overwinter in adjacent peach, pear and apple orchards?" Bulletin of Entomological Research 106, no. 1 (2015): 135–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485315000887.

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AbstractThe Oriental fruit moth, Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), is a major pest of tree fruits worldwide, and the diapausing larvae overwinter in cryptic habitats. Investigations of overwintering G. molesta were conducted in adjacent peach, pear and apple orchards in Northern China over three consecutive winters to determine the overwintering site and habitat preferences of the moth. Counts of overwintering larvae in the different orchards demonstrated that the late-maturing peach orchard (‘Shenzhou honey peach’) was the most preferred overwintering habitat with more than 90% o
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Preti, Michele, Alan L. Knight, and Sergio Angeli. "Improved Monitoring of Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Stone Fruit Orchards with a Pheromone-Kairomone Combination Lure." Insects 11, no. 7 (2020): 412. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects11070412.

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Monitoring oriental fruit moth Grapholita molesta Busck (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), populations based on counts in sex pheromone-baited traps within sex pheromone-treated orchards for mating disruption (MD) is challenging since male orientation to traps is disrupted. In this study, we evaluated a new commercial pheromone–kairomone combination lure for G. molesta (Pherocon® OFM Combo™ Dual™), which combines the G. molesta and Cydia pomonella L. sex pheromones with a blend of acetic acid and terpinyl acetate. Trap comparisons were performed in 33 trials in peach and nectarine orchards under MD (
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Mukti, Retno Cahya, and Ria Octaviani. "EFFECT OF PLANTS MEAL FROM Eeichhornia crassipes AND Salvinia molesta ON GROWTH OF Pangasius sp." e-Jurnal Rekayasa dan Teknologi Budidaya Perairan 9, no. 1 (2020): 1067. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jrtbp.v9i1.p1067-1074.

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Plant meals from Eichhornia crassipes and Salvinia molesta can be used as alternative ingredients for feed in aquaculture. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of plant meals as a feed on the growth of Pangasius. The experimental designed consist of three treatments and triplicates: P0: commercial feed (control); P1: feed with the addition of 25% Eichhornia crassipes; P2: feed with the addition of 25% Salvinia molesta. The results showed that plant meals in feed showed significantly different results on the growth of body weight, specific growth rate, and efficiency
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Prade, Patricia, Eutychus Kariuki, and Adam Dale. "Salvinia weevil, Cyrtobagous salviniae (Calder & Sands) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." EDIS 2019, no. 4 (2019): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/edis-in1245-2019.

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The salvinia weevil, Cyrtobagous salviniae (Calder & Sands) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) (Figure 1), is a subaquatic (underwater) herbivorous insect native to Brazil (Calder and Sands 1985). This insect feeds on the invasive aquatic plants Salvinia molesta D. S. Mitchell and Salvinia minima (Baker). This insect is an effective classical biological control agent used in several countries to control the invasive giant salvinia, Salvinia molesta (D. S. Mitch). Feeding by Cyrtobagous salviniae larvae and adults kills its invasive host plants and restores recreational, agricultural, and ecosyste
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POLTRONIERI, Alex Sandro, Éder David Borges da SILVA, and Lino Bittencourt MONTEIRO. "MONITORAMENTO DA MARIPOSA ORIENTAL COM FEROMÔNIO SEXUAL SINTÉTICO NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ." Scientia Agraria 9, no. 2 (2008): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rsa.v9i2.11007.

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A mariposa-oriental, Grapholita molesta, é uma das principais pragas das fruteiras de clima temperado, danificando frutos e brotações de pomáceas e de fruteiras de caroço. Atualmente o monitoramento desse inseto é feito com armadilhas contendo feromônios sintéticos, entretanto, não há registro para uso no Estado do Paraná. O objetivo deste experimento foi comparar a atratividade do feromônio sexual sintético de G. molesta com o produzido por fêmeas criadas em laboratório. O experimento foi realizado em um pomar de macieiras ‘Imperial Gala’, em Porto Amazonas, PR, onde foram instaladas armadilh
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U., ABDUL JALEEL K., USHA V. PARAMESWARAN, ANAGHA BIJU, PARTHASARATHI S., and ANAS ABDULAZIZ. "First report of brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from a seamount in the eastern Arabian Sea." Zootaxa 5285, no. 3 (2023): 578–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5285.3.8.

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This paper reports two species—Ophiozonella molesta (Koehler, 1904) and Ophiothamnus venustus Matsumoto, 1915, from a seamount in the Eastern Arabian Sea. This forms the first ever report of Ophiothamnus venustus from the Indian Ocean, and the first verified report of Ophiozonella molesta from Indian waters. This is the first ever work to document benthic invertebrates from seamounts in the Arabian Sea.
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Tg, Nithya, Jayanthi J, Ragunathan Mg, and Devakumar D. "IMMUNE PROTECTION OF SALVINIA MOLESTA D.S. MITCHELL IN FRESHWATER CRAB OZIOTELPHUSA SENEX SENEX BACTERIALLY CHALLENGED WITH AEROMONAS HYDROPHILA." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 10, no. 12 (2017): 353. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2017.v10i12.21461.

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Objective: This is aimed to study the immune protection parameters of freshwater weed Salvinia molesta in bacterially challenged freshwater crab Oziotelphusa senex senex.Methods: In this present study, ethanolic extract of freshwater weed S. molesta was tested for its ability to induce immunity in bacterial challenged freshwater crab O. senex senex. Male and female crabs were challenged with Aeromonas hydrophila in relevant concentrations. The treated groups were allowed to withstand for 96 hrs. After relevant incubation time, the hemolymph of the treated crabs was subjected for various hemato
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Amat, Carles, Dolors Bosch-Serra, Jesús Avilla, and Lucía Adriana Escudero Colomar. "Different Population Phenologies of Grapholita molesta (Busck) in Two Hosts and Two Nearby Regions in the NE of Spain." Insects 12, no. 7 (2021): 612. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12070612.

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Grapholita molesta is an important pest of stone and pome fruits. In commercial orchards, integrated pest management programs use pheromone traps to monitor the population dynamics of G. molesta and adjust treatments. Phenology models can be used to forecast the population phenology of pests and to help optimise the time point at which to spray the orchards with insecticides. In the present study, the adult population phenologies of G. molesta in two provinces of north-east Spain were studied, as well as their fit to the phenology model most used in both provinces. Weekly captures of adults in
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Poltronieri, Alex Sandro, Winnie Cezario Fernandes, Joselia Maria Schuber, and Patrik Luiz Pastori. "Preferência de Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) submetido a dois hospedeiros naturais." REVISTA AGRO@MBIENTE ON-LINE 8, no. 2 (2014): 272. http://dx.doi.org/10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v8i2.1727.

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Grapholita molesta (Busck) e Bonagota salubricola (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) são os dois principais lepidópteros-praga da cultura da macieira no Brasil. Com o objetivo de avaliar parâmetros biológicos de Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) no controle destes insetos, foi estudada uma linhagem deste parasitoide coletada em ovos de B. salubricola em pomar de macieiras na região de Fraiburgo, Santa Catarina, Brasil e criada em laboratório no hospedeiro alternativo Sitotroga cerealella (Oliv.) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). O experimento foi conduzido em câmara cli
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Poltronieri, Alex Sandro, Lino Bittencourt Monteiro, and Louise Larissa May-de-Mio. "Flutuação populacional e danos de Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: tortricidae) em dois sistemas de produção de pessegueiros." Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 30, no. 3 (2008): 628–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-29452008000300011.

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Com o objetivo de conhecer a flutuação populacional de Grapholita molesta e verificar a fase fenológica do pessegueiro mais sensível ao ataque do inseto, em dois sistemas de produção, selecionaram-se quatro pomares de pessegueiro, sendo dois conduzidos no sistema de produção convencional (PC) e dois no sistema de boas práticas agrícolas (BPA), durante as safras de 2005/06 e 2006/07, em Araucária-PR. Para verificar a flutuação, foram instaladas duas armadilhas modelo Delta por pomar, iscadas com feromônio sexual sintético, onde se registravam semanalmente as capturas dos adultos de G. molesta.
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