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Journal articles on the topic 'Money market instruments'

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1

Issoufou, Chaibou. "ISLAMIC MONEY MARKET AND APPLICATION OF THIRD PARTY GUARANTEE FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT." Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews 7, no. 2 (2019): 384–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.7245.

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Purpose of Study: The Islamic money market plays a significant role in the development of the economy and providing funds for short term projects. This paper discusses money market instruments such as treasury bills, certificates of deposit, short period mudharabah interbank investment and Islamic accepted bills of exchange. It examines how short term instruments can be used to import and export goods. The study analyses the mechanisms and characteristics of Islamic money market and finds that it has the same characteristics and mechanisms of the conventional money market; they differ only in
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2

Afanasyeva, O., and V. Bulaeva. "Financial Market and the Structure of its Instruments." Bulletin of Science and Practice 11, no. 2 (2025): 369–77. https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/111/43.

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The article considers the financial market and the structure of its instruments. The authors reveal the content of the capital market, money market, currency market, stock market and derivatives market. The structure of instruments of each type of markets is presented. The use of financial instruments at the present stage of financial market development in Russia is analyzed.
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3

Ishola, Oluwatosin Pelumi, Ayodele Samuel. Oni, and Mariam Biodun Kolapo. "Impact of Money Market Instruments on Economic Growth in Nigeria." International Journal of Social Science And Human Research 04, no. 04 (2021): 689–97. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v4-i4-17.

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: Money market instruments play a crucial role in the growth and development of the Nigerian economy. Still, it is not yet vibrant and constrained by the absence of sub-markets and availability of adequate credit instruments required for the smooth operations of the market. The study examine the impact of money market instruments (Treasury bill, Treasury certificates, Certificate of Deposits, Banker’s Acceptances, Development Stock and Commercial Papers) on Economic growth based on secondary data sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Statistical Bulletin and National Bureau of S
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4

Sobarna, Nanang. "KEBIJAKAN MONETER DALAM EKONOMI ISLAM." Jurnal Co Management 2, no. 1 (2020): 175–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.32670/comanagement.v2i1.165.

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The monetary management of conventional economy which revolves around bank interest uses multiplier money rather than high powered money. Consequently, its instrument of monetary policies tends to the utility of open market operation and change of discount rate. Both instruments cannot be applied in an Islamic monetary system which is free from interest whose monetary management relies on controlling high powered money by applying profit and loss sharing and financial intermediation. Therefore, Islamic monetary system can employ alternative instruments of monetary policy such as quantitative c
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5

Muttalib, Sekono Abiola. "Islamic Money Market: An Instrument for Managing Liquidity Risk in Islamic Banks." ICR Journal 5, no. 2 (2014): 205–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.52282/icr.v5i2.403.

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The general consensus of financial experts is that liquidity is the lifeblood of any organisation, which is inclusive of Islamic banks. Hence, effective liquidity management is essential for the efficiency of banking institutions and the economy as a whole. The major provider of liquidity is the short-term money market instruments. Islamic financial institutions just like their conventional counterparts use short-term mobilised deposit funds to finance long-term loans and projects which expose them to asset liability mismatches and thus, are vulnerable to liquidity problems. Addressing the pot
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6

Hungund, Bilal, and Shilpa Rastogi. "Predictive Optimized Model on Money Markets Instruments With Capital Market and Bank Rates Ratio." International Journal of Data Analytics 4, no. 1 (2023): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijda.319024.

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The money market and the capital market of the Indian financial markets have a symbiotic relationship in the development of the Indian economy. The nature and the characteristics of the markets differ to a large extent as the money market ensures liquidity in the system through the monetary policy by the regulators; capital markets propel and act as the engine driver for the economy in the long term. Therefore, the final throughput of the economy is the aggregation of the output of both the markets. Does that imply that the development of both markets is parallel in nature or is any one superi
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7

Czupryński, Damian. "Rynek pieniężny." Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Kadr Menedżerskcih 11 (2023) (March 28, 2023): 93–102. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7777808.

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Rynek pieniężny stanowi koncentrację podmiotów, które dokonują obrotu krótkoterminowymi instrumentami finansowymi. W ujęciu przestrzennym jest miejscem, w którym podmioty przeznaczają swoje środki pieniężne na inwestowanie w instrumenty finansowe, a także miejscem, gdzie mogą pozyskać źródło kapitału, emitując niniejsze instrumenty. Rynek pieniężny umożliwia także prowadzenie polityki pieniężnej przez bank centralny, poprzez takie narzędzia jak: stopy procentowe, operacje otwartego rynku, stopy rezerw obowiązkowych. The money market i
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8

Erasmus, Eneisik Gogo, Moses Kpane Uwikor, and Ayasa Juanah Fred. "Public Expenditure and Economic Development in Nigeria." IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BANKING AND FINANCE RESEARCH 9, no. 1 (2023): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.56201/ijbfr.v9.no1.2023.pg1.23.

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Money market obviously has been among the prominent topics in global discourse concerning steering an economy on an even keel. Nigerian economy has been battling with inflation for the past seven years and it is becoming worse since 2022 with unprecedented galloping inflation with its resultant untold economic discomforts. Consequently, this study with an annual data range 1990 – 2021 is an evaluation of the impact of money market instruments on price stability in Nigeria. using indicators such as Treasury Bills (TB), Discount Windows (DCW), Mutual Funds (MTF), and Risk Premium Lending rate (R
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9

Umasom, Philip. "Money Market Instruments and Nigeria Inflation Rate: A Time Series Study." Asian Finance & Banking Review 2, no. 2 (2018): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.46281/asfbr.v2i2.11.

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This study empirically examined the effectiveness of money market instruments on Nigerian inflation rate. The objective is to investigate the existing relationship between money market instruments and Nigerian inflation rate, data was sourced from Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin. Multivariate model were formulated having Inflation Rate (INFR) as the function of Percentage of Treasury Bills to Gross Domestic Product (TB/GDP), Percentage of Stabilization Securities to Gross Domestic Product (STS/GDP), Percentage of Treasury Certificate to Gross Domestic Product (TC/GDP), Percentage
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10

Gwoździewicz, Sylwia, and Dariusz Prokopowicz. "THE NORMATIVE ROLE OF THE CENTRAL BANK ON THE MONEY MARKET IN POLAND." International Journal of Legal Studies ( IJOLS ) 2, no. 2 (2017): 189–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.2250.

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The financial market in Poland consists of institutions and rules of market trading regulated by legal norms defined by financial law regulations. The main element of the banking sector in Poland is the banking system. It was structured in 1989 in a two-tier structure with a division into central and commercial banking modelled after the western banking model. The central bank is the main institution of the banking market and indirectly also of the entire financial market. It regulates the amount of money in the national economy using monetary policy instruments. These instruments include the
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11

Anurag, Singh Parihar, Bharti Satyam, and Bharti Sameeksha. "Role of Money Related Showcase in Development of Indian Economy." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 8, no. 4 (2023): 1634–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7905682.

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Money is traded as securities in the financial market, which could be obtained through various instruments, while following various rules and regulations. Those are implemented by government agencies and other organization of the world. Financial markets are mainly of two type’s money market and capital market. Without any doubt there is quite an impact of financial market in the Indian economy. Economic growth is measured by GDP of the country. Hence in this study we will try to describe the role of financial market in economic growth of India by studying relation between financial mark
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12

Ernest, Ofori Asamoah, and Kafui Tamakloe Franscisca. "Determinants of Money Market Investment Decisions." International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research 09, no. 10 (2020): 95–106. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4990590.

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<em>The need for a thorough analysis using a number of factors to determine what influences the investor; regardless of the diverse information available justifying the rationality or irrationality of the investor, as most studies done are capital market related. This study identifies the determinants of individual investment decisions in the money market, concentrating on the central region of Ghana. Primary data was used for the study. The data was subjected to multiple regression analysis, using SPSS software. The independent variables considered was social, economic and risk factors, the d
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13

B., Vasya Naik. "ROLE OF MONEY MARKET IN INDIAN ECONOMY - AN OVERVIEW." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, S2 (2019): 11–17. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3047083.

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<em>The money market is a key component of the financial system as it is the fulcrum of monetary operations conducted by the central bank in its pursuit of monetary policy objectives. It is a market for short-term funds with maturity ranging from overnight to one year and includes financial instruments that are deemed close substitutes of money. The money market performs three broad functions. One, it provides an equilibrating mechanism for demand and supply of short-term funds. Two, it enables borrowers and lenders of short-term funds to fulfil their borrowing and investment requirements at a
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14

Chukwu, John Chinedu, Magaji Sule, and Musa Ibrahim. "Empirical Analysis of the Role of Money Market Instruments on Economic Growth in Nigeria: 1994-2018." Lapai Journal of Economics 5, no. 2 (2021): 24–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6349149.

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Abstract This study investigate the role of money market on economic growth in Nigeria, from 1994 to 2018. It employed the Autoregressive Distributive Lag (ARDL) Bound Testing approach and the result shows that there is long-run relationship among the money market instruments. It also revealed that the money market variables have negative but significant impact on economic growth both in the long-run and in the short-run, except for commercial paper which has positive impact on economic growth, though not significant. This study therefore recommended that since treasury certificate has proven
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15

Akhus Nur Salim, Alif Ghufron Al-Fattah, and Adnan Wijaya. "Pasar Uang dan Kurva LM: Tinjauan Konvensional dan Perspektif Ekonomi Islam." Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi 1, no. 2 (2025): 245–51. https://doi.org/10.63822/gd368r56.

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This study aims to analyse the concept of money market and LM curve in the perspective of conventional economics and Islamic economics. The method used is library research by reviewing various scientific literature, journals, and relevant official documents. In conventional economics, the money market functions as a means of providing short-term liquidity through interest-based instruments, and the LM curve describes the relationship between interest rates and national income in a money market equilibrium. In contrast, the Islamic economy rejects the practice of usury and makes money solely a
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16

Fang, Fang. "China’s Monetary Policy Impacts on Money and Stock Markets." Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies 7, no. 2 (2024): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.26689/pbes.v7i2.6604.

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This study investigated the impact of China’s monetary policy on both the money market and stock markets, assuming that non-policy variables would not respond contemporaneously to changes in policy variables. Monetary policy adjustments are swiftly observed in money markets and gradually extend to the stock market. The study examined the effects of monetary policy shocks using three primary instruments: interest rate policy, reserve requirement ratio, and open market operations. Monthly data from 2007 to 2013 were analyzed using vector error correction (VEC) models. The findings suggest a like
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17

Dwiki Wardana Syah, Cindy Er Nisa, Mutia Zahra Lubis, Fauzi Arkhan Sembiring, and Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap. "Analisis Tingkat Pemahaman Terhadap Generasi Z Mengenai Pasar Uang Dan Pasar Modal Di Indonesia." Akuntansi dan Ekonomi Pajak: Perspektif Global 1, no. 2 (2024): 102–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.61132/aeppg.v1i2.140.

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This article aims to analyze the level of understanding among Generation Z in Medan, Indonesia, regarding the money market and capital market. The study employs a survey method with questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents aged 18-25 in Medan. The collected data are descriptively analyzed to depict the respondents' knowledge and understanding of the basic concepts, instruments, and operational mechanisms of the money market and capital market. The research findings indicate that although most of Generation Z in Medan are aware of the existence of financial markets, their understanding of
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18

Basu, Ritu, Prasad Ananthakrishnan, and Sergio Rodriguez. "Monetary Operations and Islamic Banking in The GCC: Challenges and Options." Journal of Governance and Regulation 7, no. 1 (2018): 49–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/jgr_v7_i1_p4.

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The assessment provides evidence of market segmentation across Islamic and conventional banks in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), leading to excess liquidity, and an uneven playing field for Islamic banks that might affect their growth. Liquidity management has been a long-standing concern in the global Islamic finance industry as there is a general lack of Shari’ah compliant instruments that can serve as high-quality short-term liquid assets. The degree of segmentation and bank behavior varies across countries depending on Shari’ah permissibility and the availability of Shari’ah-compliant
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19

Barick, Gaurav, Anshuman Bhakri, and Ramneek Singh. "Impact of Restrictions on Participatory Notes on the Indian Stock Market." Journal of Business Management and Information Systems 3, no. 2 (2016): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.48001/jbmis.2016.0302001.

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Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has recently decided to tighten screws on “Participatory Notes” also known as “P-Notes”. P-Notes, or off-shore derivative instruments (ODIs), are instruments issued by foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) to overseas investors who wish to invest in Indian stock markets without registering themselves with SEBI. This makes P-notes susceptible to use for money laundering and round tripping. SEBI’s current move aims to curb these activities by making P-notes a more regulated instrument and thereby making it less attractive. This paper examines the possib
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20

Faniband, Muhammadriyaj. "The Behaviour of Trading Volume : Evidence from Money Market Instruments." Indian Journal of Finance 14, no. 8-9 (2020): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17010/ijf/2020/v14i8-9/154949.

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21

CERBAF. "Changes in money-market instruments and procedures: Objectives and implications." Journal of Banking & Finance 11, no. 4 (1987): 604–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-4266(87)90006-9.

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22

Appah, Ebimobowei, and Sekeme Felix Tebepah. "Money Market Instruments and Price Stability in Nigeria: 1981 – 2021." International Journal of Business and Management Review 11, no. 4 (2023): 25–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/ijbmr.2013/vol11n42546.

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The study examined money market instruments and price stability in Nigeria. The study specific objectives include to investigate the relationship between treasury bills, treasury certificates, development loans stock, bankers’ acceptance, commercial papers and federal government of Nigeria bonds on consumer price index in Nigeria. The study adopted purposive sampling technique and the sample size consist time series data from 1981 to 2021. The study used secondary data obtained from Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) statistical bulletin and National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) and the data were ana
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23

Akpokerere, Emmanuel Othuke, Azuoma Caroline Onojaife, and Elizabeth Eloho Osevwe-Okoroyibo. "Monetary Policy Instruments and Stock Market Returns Volatility in Nigeria." International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues 14, no. 6 (2024): 273–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.17087.

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The study examines monetary policies instruments impact on stock market volatility in Nigeria for the period of 1993-2022. The study identified the independent variables, namely; reserve requirement (RR), cash reserve ratio (CRR), discount rate (DR) and money supply (MS) which were analyzed in relation to stock market volatility proxied with all share index volatility (ASIV). The data was analyzed with descriptive statistics, correlation matrix several diagnostics tests (VIF, validity test, ADF and Johansen tests) and the multiple regression analysis. The findings revealed that RR, CRR and MS
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24

Chakravarty, Suvojit Lahiri. "Monetary Policy Transmission in Financial Markets: The Case of India." Journal of Business Thought 12 (December 15, 2021): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18311/jbt/2021/27718.

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&lt;p&gt;The paper looks into the monetary policy transmission across different segments of the financial market in India from May 2011 to March 2018. It studies the effect of two instruments ie, policy rate and a composite index ( score) comprising of quantity instruments and policy rates on the money market, govt. securities market, foreign exchange market and the stock market using VAR analysis. The results show that monetary transmission is fairly quick in the money market and other interest rates of short maturity compared to interest rates of longer maturities. The impact on interest rat
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25

Nurhaida, Dida. "PREFER ENSI PELAKU PASAR DALAM MEMILIH INSTRUMEN PASAR UANG ANTAR BANK SYARIAH: PENDEKATAN ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP)." Media Ekonomi 26, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/me.v26i1.5136.

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&lt;em&gt;This research aims to describe, compare and analyze the Sharia Banks’ preferences for selecting Islamic interbank money market instrument in Indonesia to manage their liquidity, what is the reason and research what factors determines market choices in the future. &lt;em&gt;Data collection through in-depth interviews through questionnaires to market participants consisting of 7 Islamic banks representing 97% of all Islamic Banking Institutions in Jakarta. The survey was conducted in October 2017. The empirical analysis tool used in this study is the AHP model based on several criteria
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26

Francis, Jack C., and Tsing Tzai Wu. "Money Markets in the U.S. and Taiwan." Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies 01, no. 02 (1998): 157–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219091598000132.

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This paper compares and contrasts the money markets and related markets for financial commodities that exist in the U.S. with those in Taiwan. The contrast is enriched because the U.S. markets are larger and more highly developed than those in Taiwan. This difference is enlightening because the two countries are similar in terms of their willingness to let economic competition shape progress. Several decades ago the U.S. markets were what the Taiwan markets are today. But, decades of growth and competition have created an efficient model in the U.S. in which smaller and/or younger countries ca
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27

Berezovska, Lyudmyla, and Anastasiia Kyrychenko. "STATE REGULATION OF CAPITAL MARKET IN UKRAINE." Scientific Notes of Ostroh Academy National University, "Economics" Series 1, no. 21(49) (2021): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.25264/2311-5149-2021-21(49)-4-9.

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In modern conditions a developed stock market is a necessary element of the country's economy effective functioning as it establishes legal and economic relations between businesses that need financial resources and individuals who can provide them. The level of business activity in this sector determines the state of economic development of the country. Exchange activity in a market economy requires government regulation in order to ensure the efficiency, balance and stability of the exchange market. The purpose of the article is to analyze the state regulation of the stock market in Ukraine.
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Mohamed, Sideek. "Legal instruments to combat money laundering in the EU financial market." Journal of Money Laundering Control 6, no. 1 (2003): 66–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13685200310809437.

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29

Saeed, Khalid. "Taxation of Fiat Money Using Dynamic Control." Systems 10, no. 3 (2022): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/systems10030084.

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The treasury analogy is widely used in most countries in the execution of fiscal policies striving to match taxation with public expenditure while, at the same time, the central banks tinker with interest rates and reserve requirements and conduct open market operations for regulating money supply. This paper investigates the relevance of those policy actions to the ubiquitous use of fiat money tokens which in addition to meeting public expenditure and paying taxes also facilitate transactions in the economy. A parsimonious model of the macroeconomic system subsuming the prevalent fiscal and m
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30

ROY, TIRTHANKAR. "The Monsoon and the Market for Money in Late-colonial India." Enterprise & Society 17, no. 2 (2016): 324–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/eso.2015.84.

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Banking experienced large growth in colonial India along with a process of commercialization of agriculture. Yet, the rate of aggregate saving or investment remained low. This article is an attempt to resolve this paradox. It suggests that traditional forms of banking were helped by the formalization of indigenous negotiable instruments, but that transactions between bankers, merchants, and peasants were characterized by a limited use of legal instruments. The limited circulation of bills in this sphere is attributed, among other factors, to high seasonality in the demand for money. Seasonalit
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Sitanggang, Romauli, Harin Tiawon, and Diana Beatris. "E-money and card payment instruments affect money speed in Indonesia." Journal Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Universtas Palangka Raya : GROWTH 10, no. 2 (2024): 55–63. https://doi.org/10.52300/grow.v10i2.18990.

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This comprehensive study is meticulously designed to thoroughly examine and elucidate the profound impact that electronic money, commonly referred to as e-money, along with various payment instruments that utilize cards, has on the dynamics of money circulation within the economic landscape of Indonesia. To achieve this objective, the research methodology employed in this investigation is a rigorous multiple linear regression analysis, which is conducted with the sophisticated statistical software known as EViews 9, and it is imperative to note that the type of data utilized in this research i
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32

Ayebaemi, Akarara Ebierinyo, and Eniekezimene A. Francis. "Money Market Instruments and Growth of the Nigerian Economy: An Empirical Analysis." Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 6, no. 1 (2018): 30–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2018.0601.0031.

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This paper investigated the effect of selected money market instruments on the growth of the Nigerian economy. Using data obtained from Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin 2017, the study employed the Autoregressive Distributive Lag (ARDL) Bound Testing approach to co-integration. Result shows no form of convergence among the variables in the long-run. It also revealed that money market variables are positively related with economic growth rate both in the short and long-run, except for Certificate of Deposit (COD) and Commercial Paper (CPR) that has an inverse relationship with econo
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33

Demidova, O. A., A. A. Myasnikov, S. F. Seregina, and A. A. Shchankina. "Impact of Monetary Policy on Mortgage Rates in Russia’s Regions." Economic Policy 19, no. 6 (2024): 26–53. https://doi.org/10.18288/1994-5124-2024-6-6-25.

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Based on panel data analysis of weighted average interest rates in Russia’s regions, this paper documents differences in the responses of regional mortgage markets to changes in money market rates (in this instance, MIACR), which are influenced primarily by changes in the key rate of the Central Bank of Russia. The efficiency of monetary transmission is significantly affected by the degree of competition in regional mortgage markets. The authors propose that this may be explained by the different roles that money market instruments play as a source of liabilities for particular banks and, ther
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Demidova, O. A., A. A. Myasnikov, S. F. Seregina, and A. A. Shchankina. "Impact of Monetary Policy on Mortgage Rates in Russia’s Regions." Economic Policy 19, no. 6 (2024): 26–53. https://doi.org/10.18288/1994-5124-2024-6-26-53.

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Based on panel data analysis of weighted average interest rates in Russia’s regions, this paper documents differences in the responses of regional mortgage markets to changes in money market rates (in this instance, MIACR), which are influenced primarily by changes in the key rate of the Central Bank of Russia. The efficiency of monetary transmission is significantly affected by the degree of competition in regional mortgage markets. The authors propose that this may be explained by the different roles that money market instruments play as a source of liabilities for particular banks and, ther
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35

M’hamed, Hamidouche. "AN OVERVIEW OF THE OPTIONS WITHIN AN ISLAMIC CONTEXT." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 5, no. 12 (2020): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v5.i12.2018.325.

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The investors search the financial instruments which contain least cost and reduced risk. As a recap, the financial instrument is negotiable contracts and they are two sorts, at the: • First, the traditional assets financials with that are negotiated in market of the stock exchange (shares, bonds, and the part in organism for collective investment in securities value …) or other cash instruments such as loans and deposits commercialize in the market; • Second, the derived financial product: there are two types of contracts, for the one a close position like (forwards, futures, swaps) and for t
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Bartes, Frantisek, and Jitka Studenikova. "Payment System Competitiveness." Equilibrium 5, no. 2 (2010): 93–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/equil.2010.027.

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Competitiveness is one of the key conditions of functional market system. With the time passing, people changed their understanding of economic systems, from barter to paper money. In nowadays world, when the IT becomes a big part of common life, the electronic money, e-purses, pay pall and other payment systems are more used and important. The payment systems differ one from each other and we can talk about payment instruments market. But what if this market does not work well. The aim of this article is to find out the rules, conditions on the market of payment instruments. The author tries
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Immanuel, Drogaba, and Essiena Yayamo. "Monetary Economics Overview Includes Monetary Policy Instruments, Functions and Impacts." Journal Dimensie Management and Public Sector 1, no. 2 (2020): 20–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.48173/jdmps.v1i2.50.

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This study discusses monetary policy, the function and impact of monetary policy as well as the factors that influence the money supply. Monetary policy is a policy or regulation issued by the Central Bank which is used to manage a number of money supplies in a country to be able to create a specific purpose. The functions and impacts of monetary policy include maintaining an investment climate that occurs within the country, increasing the stability of economic growth in a country, overcoming high levels of unemployment and opening up a number of large employment opportunities, increasing the
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38

Luchian, Ivan, and Angela Filip. "International Money Laundering Trends in the Cryptocurrency Market." Economica, no. 3(129) (September 2024): 69–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/econ.2024.129.069.

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Cryptocurrencies are specific financial instruments that work based on blockchain technology and are currently used by an increasing number of people as a means of payment and investment. By analysing the positions of official institutions in the field of cryptocurrencies, as well as the opinions of experts in financial information technologies, a complex view of the issue has been developed. heir anonymity and the support infrastructure make them attractive to international criminal activities, especially for laundering illicit financial flows through various scams. Different methods are used
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M. Ibnu Rizal, Nova Elisa, and Suci Hayati. "Keseimbangan Pasar Uang dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam." Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi 1, no. 2 (2025): 348–53. https://doi.org/10.63822/hkh92w12.

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The equilibrium of the money market within both conventional and Islamic economic systems. Using the IS-LM theoretical framework, it outlines the fundamental differences between the two systems, particularly in terms of the motives for money demand, monetary policy instruments, and their implications for economic stability. In Islamic economics, speculative motives are prohibited, and financial instruments must be free from usury (riba). The discussion also highlights the role of zakat and social responsibility in maintaining monetary equilibrium
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Firli, Anisah, Risris Rismayani, and Dinna Miftahul Jannah. "Analysis of the influence of asset allocation policy, investment manager performance, and risk level on the performance of Sharia money market mutual funds in Indonesia." F1000Research 11 (July 11, 2022): 768. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.109708.1.

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Background: Islamic money market mutual funds have become an alternative to conventional investment instruments. This research has novelty in determining the variables of mutual fund performance by combining risk and return factors, asset allocation policy variables, and investment manager performance, which have a high impact on the return and risk level in reducing the risk of loss on investment. In addition, this research was conducted on the performance of Islamic money market mutual funds that have not been studied before. Methods: This research uses data on Islamic money market mutual fu
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GUPTA, ADITYA, and of Dr SHILPA BAHL. "STUDY OF RISK AND RETURN OF MUTUAL FUNDS." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 07 (2024): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem36743.

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There are many avenues in financial market. An Investor can invest in Bank deposit, corporate debenture and bonds which has law risk with low return. He may also Investor in stock of company which has high risk with hight return. Investors look for safer investment avenues and want to maximize their returns in according to their risk. Whereas people also tries to invest money as early as possible so that the money will grow accordingly in his lifetime. Choose a good investing option is very critical because a balance is required to be maintained between the risks and returns involved in invest
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42

Juoro, Umar. "Financial Liberalization in Indonesia: Interest Rates, Money Market Instruments, and Bank Supervision." Asean Economic Bulletin 9, no. 3 (1993): 323–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1355/ae9-3c.

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43

Victor Chukwunweike EHIEDU, Anastasia Chi-Chi ONUORAH, and Regina Nma, AKUBUE. "MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE FINANCIAL SECTOR IN NIGERIA." International Journal of Advanced Economics 5, no. 2 (2023): 18–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/ijae.v5i2.439.

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This investigation inspected the impact of money market instruments (MMIs) on the development of the financial area in Nigeria for the period 2000 – 2018. The information for the examination were sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Statistical Bulletin. The examination utilized econometric strategies like Unit Root Test, numerous relapse and Granger Causality Test to dissect information gathered from the investigation. the examination of information, a relapse model of the accompanying request was created to catch the causality connection between TBs, CPs, BAs and Banking Sector GDP
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Yanti, Nursantri. "Pengaruh SBI, SBIS, Inflasi dan Nilai Tukar Rupiah Terhadap Transaksi Pasar Uang Antar Bank Syariah." AT-TAWASSUTH: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam 3, no. 1 (2018): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.30821/ajei.v3i1.1699.

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This research aims to determine how much influence SBI, SBIS, Inflation and Exchange Rate to Interbank Islamic Money Market from January 2010 to June 2015. This quantitative research using the analysis of Vector Auto Regressive helped by Eviews version 8. From the results conducted at alpha 5%, the results of VAR analysis Decomposition Variance test showed that the variables SBI, SBIS, Inflation and Exchange Rate affect the Interbank Islamic Money Market. In the short term or the beginning of the observation period SBIS has the most dominant influence among other variables againts Interbank Is
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Kariuki, Joan, Jane Wanjira, and Reuben Njuguna. "Influence of Customer Lock-in on Market Leadership in the Mobile Money Industry in Kenya." International Journal of Business Management, Entrepreneurship and Innovation 6, no. 3 (2024): 215–26. https://doi.org/10.35942/h72v8569.

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First movers have been reported to have excellent mastery of the market before competitors come into the fold. A first mover creates opportunities in the market, and this can be exploited by followers. However, there is scanty information on the propensity of first movers to control their respective markets in the mobile money transfer industry in Kenya. This study sought to establish the influence of customer lock-in on market leadership in the mobile money industry. The study was guided by three theoretical foundations including Patterson’s Theory of First movers, Resource-Based Theory, and
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Kovalenko, Yuliia, Tetyana Bilovus, Viktor Khelemskyi, and Tetiana Shulha. "CONCEPTUAL BASIS OF INVESTMENTS AND THEIR FEATURES IN THE CAPITAL MARKETS." Scientific bulletin of Polissia, no. 2(23) (2021): 80–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.25140/2410-9576-2021-2(23)-80-92.

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Further development and intensification of investment processes in the capital markets are important factors for the reset and intensive economic growth of Ukraine. Any reform measures implemented in Ukraine require substantial investment resources. The basic definition from which the study of the investment process begins is the concept of investment. Despite the significance of scientific achievements in this area, there is a certain level of fragmentation in approaches to the essence of investment in capital markets, divergence of views on the further development of these markets. The purpo
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Juwita*, Ratna, Fitri Rahayu, and Mia Andika Sari. "Comparison Analysis of “Safe Investment”." Jurnal Ilmu Keuangan dan Perbankan (JIKA) 12, no. 1 (2022): 147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.34010/jika.v12i1.7984.

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This study aims to compare the return; risk; and coefficient of variation in gold; money market mutual funds; and government bonds in 2016-2021, as well as to determine the best investment instruments for investors. The data of this study are the historical monthly closing price of ANTAM's gold, NAV per unit of Manulife Indonesia Money Market Fund, and yield government bond series FR0056. The analytical method used in this study is a comparative method consisting of the Kruskal-Wallis test and further tests with Mann-Whitney. The results indicate significant differences between returns on gold
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Wybieralski, Piotr. "Cross-Currency Interest Rate Swap Application in the Long-Term Currency Risk Management." Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia 54, no. 2 (2020): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/h.2020.54.2.113-124.

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&lt;p&gt;Effective currency risk management using various derivatives is particularly important under increased market volatility. The risk is relatively higher for longer than shorter time frames. This study highlights the implementation of selected instruments for long-term hedging. It presents the application of cross-currency interest rate swap as a currency risk hedging tool used by Polish exporters, mainly manufacturers generating their revenues mostly abroad (in euro area), exposed to negative exchange rate fluctuations. The paper covers issues related to the pricing, market risk estima
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Muia, Edna Mbithe, and Tumaini Mutugi Mwikamba. "Monetary Policy Instruments and Financial Performance of the Banking Industry in Kenya." International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research (IJSSHR) ISSN 2959-7056 (o); 2959-7048 (p) 2, no. 3 (2024): 263–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.61108/ijsshr.v2i3.140.

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The Kenyan banking sector has faced significant volatility in recent years, notably marked by a decline in Return on Assets (ROA). This decrease reflects the sector's struggles with rising inflation, currency depreciation, and increased non-performing loans. Economic uncertainties and tighter global monetary policies have compounded these challenges, resulting in a more unstable financial environment. This volatility underscores the sector's sensitivity to both domestic and international economic conditions. In response, this research aimed to investigate the effect of monetary policy instrume
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Ganchev, Gancho, and Mariya Paskaleva. "Cryptocurrencies: Instruments for investment security protection." International Journal on Information Technologies and Security 16, no. 1 (2024): 89–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.59035/blnz1758.

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The current research aims to reveal whether cryptocurrencies may be included in investors’ portfolios as instruments for diversification and hedging against global systematic risk. The main contribution of the research is the fact that it provides proof of the usage of cryptos for hedging against global financial systematic risk. This seems to confirm the main hypothesis in the study about the role of money and cryptos in the contemporary global financial economy. The research reveals evidence that cryptocurrencies can play the role of global market predictors.
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