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Journal articles on the topic 'Monitoring of microclimate parameters'

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1

Kudrnáčová, Lucie, and Lukáš Balík. "The Church Microclimate Monitoring." Key Engineering Materials 776 (August 2018): 177–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.776.177.

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The article is dealing with church microclimate monitoring and describing microclimatic changes within the period of one year. With regards to the assumed purpose of the measurement, i.e. protection of building structures and artworks in the church interior, the main attention was paid to water vapours condensation on the surface of structures and changes of humidity by mass. Analysed auxiliary parameters were temperature, relative humidity and dew point. Attention was also paid to the analysis of humidity distribution in relation to various height levels of the church. Simulation of probable
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2

Radlovska, Katerina O. "Automated control systems microclimate facilities, monitoring and audit within oil fields influence." Environmental safety and natural resources 52, no. 4 (2024): 65–68. https://doi.org/10.32347/2411-4049.2024.4.65-68.

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Purpose. To achieve the main task of research it is necessary to achieve the following objectives: justify the scientific approach solving the problem of improving the quality of the monitoring and forecasting of microclimate for the performance of oilfield facilities; propose research methodology of microclimate, patterns of their formation and impact assessment microclimate on operational characteristics of the objects.Methods. The given article deals with the method of analyzing the previous studies localized within oil objects in Western Ukraine.Findings. The given international experience
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Strelets, Ksenia, Daria Zaborova, Ilya Serbin, Marina Petrochenko, and Evgeniia Zavodnova. "Analysis of Microclimatic Comfort Conditions in University Classrooms." Sustainability 16, no. 8 (2024): 3388. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16083388.

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This paper considers microclimate to be one of the main contributors to thermal comfort in educational buildings. The influence of microclimate on well-being and productivity is considered. The role of microclimatic parameters is assessed from the perspective of building design, focusing on approaches to regulating these parameters. We also describe the formation of microclimate and the factors directly affecting it. The state of the microclimate of classrooms of an educational institution was analyzed, providing estimates of people’s real thermal sensations. The microclimate was assessed by t
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Ivanova, Y., S. Ivanov, K. Peychev, and I. Belovski. "Application of modern means and technologies for monitoring the microclimate in greenhouses." Agricultural Science and Technology 16, no. 4 (2024): 117–21. https://doi.org/10.15547/ast.2024.04.047.

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Abstract. Modern tools and technologies are increasingly used to monitor the main parameters of the microclimate in greenhouses. In this article, an overview and comparative analysis of modern sensor devices applicable in the measurement of physical parameters in greenhouses is made. The various technologies and components for automation of microclimate monitoring are considered. The possibilities offered by management software solutions are considered. The possibilities of IoT technologies for automating processes in greenhouses are described.
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Evsyukova, V. K., M. S. Savvinova, V. V. Sysolyatina, F. V. Nikolaeva, and A. Ya Fedorov. "Innovative method for optimizing the microclimate of the winter hive for bees in the conditions of the cryolithozone." E3S Web of Conferences 282 (2021): 07022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128207022.

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The article discusses the practical significance of the use of infrared scanning method for optimizing the microclimate of winter hives and monitoring bee colonies in extreme conditions of cryolithozone. When monitoring the microclimate by generally accepted zoohygienic methods, the devices record specific indicators of a particular parameter (temperature, humidity, air velocity, pressure, noise, light), while the reason for the deviation from the standard indicators for microclimate optimization is not always possible to find out. When using the infrared scanning method with the Irtis 2000SN
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Bonora, A., K. Fabbri, and M. Pretelli. "ENVIRONMENTAL MICROCLIMATE MANAGEMENT AND RISK IN THE UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE SITE OF VILLA BARBARO MASER (ITALY)." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W11 (May 4, 2019): 269–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w11-269-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Indoor environment in heritage buildings can be cause of damage for architecture and artefacts which depend on several physical and chemical parameters: air temperature, relative humidity, volatile organic compounds, etc. How is it possible to evaluate their damage, or the risk of damages? How “aggressive” is indoor microclimate? The scientific literature proposes several different criteria for the evaluation of the risk of damages, especially in the field of museums, while there are few studies which take into consideration historic buildings. I
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Ilyin, R. M., and S. V. Vtory. "Wireless sensor networks for monitoring microclimate parameters on cattle farms." Machinery and Equipment for Rural Area, no. 11 (November 23, 2020): 32–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33267/2072-9642-2020-11-32-34.

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The results of a study of changes in temperature and humidity conditions and concentration of carbon dioxide depending on weather conditions in cowsheds for 200 heads of tethered and 320 heads of loose housing are presented. The graphical models of the distribution of temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration inside the cowsheds under similar weather conditions are provided.
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Nurwarsito, Heru, Didik Suprayogo, Setyawan P. Sakti, et al. "Development of Microclimate Data Recorder on Coffee-Pine Agroforestry Using LoRaWAN and IoT Technology." Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) 5, no. 1 (2024): 271–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/jrc.v5i1.20991.

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Microclimate monitoring in agroforestry is very important to understand the complex interactions between vegetation, soil, and the environment. Microclimate parameters include air and soil temperature, air humidity, soil moisture, and light intensity. This research aims to develop a new microclimate data recording system for coffee-pine agroforestry, utilizing LoRaWAN and IoT technology to capture real-time microclimate parameters. Unlike traditional data loggers that require manual download on-site, this innovative system enables instant data download from IoT servers, thereby increasing data
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Shelekhov, I. Yu, M. I. Fedotova, and A. I. Shelekhova. "Optimization of microclimate parameters in sports frame and tent facilities." Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsii. Stroitelstvo. Nedvizhimost 13, no. 2 (2023): 369–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2227-2917-2023-2-369-377.

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The paper considers measures to optimize energy costs in the heating of frame and tent facilities designed for sports events. Data on the available heating systems of temporarily used tent facilities are presented. It is shown that climatic conditions for athletes and the audience in these facilities do not meet the existing standards in the vast majority of cases. The combination of two factors affecting the microclimate parameters, i.e., the usage frequency and the low thermal resistance coefficient of the enclosing structures, requires the application of new practices not only in the form o
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Kuzmenkov, A. A., D. A. Kuvshinov, S. Yu Buryachenko, A. V. Kaychenov, I. M. Karachentseva, and Z. A. Voronin. "Monitoring system for temperature and relative humidity of the experimental building." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2131, no. 5 (2021): 052070. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2131/5/052070.

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Abstract The article presents the results of the development and implementation of a monitoring system for temperature and relative humidity of an experimental wooden building. The developed monitoring system allows recording in real time the temperature and humidity of the internal microclimate, layers of enclosing structures and the external environment. The monitoring system is represented by two subsystems: measuring and indicative. The building has 25 measuring points in key parts of the building. Within the framework of scientific research, the system will make it possible to assess the
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11

Ren, Jinjing, Runfa Li, Fengshuo Jia, et al. "Fine-Granularity Urban Microclimate Monitoring Using Wearable Multi-Source Sensors." Sustainability 13, no. 24 (2021): 14062. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132414062.

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With the development of urbanization, the environment is the key to the safety of residents’ life and health and the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Urban environmental changes and microclimate problems have attracted widespread attention. For the SDGs, monitoring the urban microclimate more accurately and effectively and ensuring residents’ environmental health and safety is particularly important when designing applications that can replace the traditional fixed-point urban environment or pollution monitoring. Based on the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System platform, th
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Gabitov, Ildar, Andrey Linenko, Fitrat Yumaguzhin, Salavat Akchurin, and Denis Valishin. "The System of Remote Monitoring of Microclimate Parameters of Bee Colonies." Journal of Ecological Engineering 23, no. 1 (2022): 264–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.12911/22998993/143972.

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Lendiel, M., T. Lendiel, and I. Bolbot. "Real-time database of the subsystem of monitoring the process of growing vegetable products in the greenhouse." Energy and automation, no. 4(56) (August 30, 2021): 128–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31548/energiya2021.04.128.

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When choosing systems for automatic control of the microclimate of the greenhouse should take into account the requirements that affect the process itself. In the process of growing different crops in the greenhouse, it is necessary to maintain the temperature and humidity according to the technology for the comfortable development of the plant, which will further affect the quality of the crop. An important factor is the fixation of all measured values for further processing of the results, and in paper and mostly unstructured form it is not so convenient to do. That is why information contro
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14

Xiong, Yong, Zhongfa Zhou, Shengjun Ding, et al. "Spatiotemporal Variation Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Karst Cave Microclimate Environments: A Case Study in Shuanghe Cave, Guizhou Province, China." Atmosphere 14, no. 5 (2023): 813. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos14050813.

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To systematically analyze the spatiotemporal heterogeneity, diurnal variation characteristics, and influencing factors of karst cave microclimate environments in Mahuang Cave, a cave in the Shuanghe Cave National Geological Park in Guizhou Province, China, was investigated. Monthly monitoring of meteorological and environmental parameters, such as wind speed, air pressure, humidity, and temperature indicators inside the cave and atmospheric temperature and precipitation outside the cave, was conducted from 2019 to 2021, as well as encrypted monitoring in August and December 2019. The results s
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15

Wicaksono, Damar, and Taufiq Kamal. "Micro climate monitoring system in closed broiler cages based on the internet of things." Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Komputer 8, no. 2 (2020): 100–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jtsiskom.8.2.2020.100-105.

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Smart agriculture has an emerged concept by using IoT sensors capable of providing various information about their field condition and conducting environmental monitoring to improve the yield of efficient crops. This research aims to develop a microclimate monitoring system in a closed house. The microclimate being monitored is the effective temperature, which is the temperature felt by broilers at that time in a fast area. In this research, IoT has been implemented using WeMos D1 R32 by sending sensor data to observe the effective temperature parameters as actual temperature, humidity, and wi
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Lu, Ming, Tuoyu Hou, Jingwan Fu, and Yuan Wei. "The Effects of Microclimate Parameters on Outdoor Thermal Sensation in Severe Cold Cities." Sustainability 11, no. 6 (2019): 1572. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11061572.

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This study investigated the outdoor thermal sensation characteristics in severe cold cities, and the effects of four microclimate parameters on outdoor thermal sensation. A one-year investigation of public spaces in Harbin, China, as an example of a severe cold city, was carried out. Volunteers were randomly invited to fill out a microclimate perception questionnaire, and the real-time microclimate data were measured and recorded at the same time on site. The relationship between the outdoor actual thermal sensation and the perception of microclimate parameters was analyzed quantitatively. The
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17

Firdhous, Mohamed Fazil Mohamed, and B. H. Sudantha. "{Cloud, IoT}-powered smart weather station for microclimate monitoring." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 17, no. 1 (2020): 508. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i1.pp508-515.

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<p>Microclimate monitoring is important in many practical situations involving agriculture, archaeology and other environments. Microclimate is defined as the environmental conditions that differs from that of surrounding areas. In certain situations, these different conditions are artificially generated for creating a conducive environment for achieving better results. Environments such as greenhouses and climate controlled beehives require to maintain their environments within close variations for optimum results. Similarly archaeological sites including show caves, frescos and parks g
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Mohamed, Fazil Mohamed Firdhous, and H. Sudantha B. "{Cloud, IoT}-powered smart weather station for microclimate monitoring." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (IJEECS) 17, no. 1 (2021): 508–15. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i1.pp508 - 515.

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Monitoring the microclimate is important in many practical situations involving agriculture, archaeology, and other environments. Microclimate is defined as the environmental conditions in a small restricted area, that differs from that of surrounding areas. In certain situations, these conditions are artificially generated for creating a conducive environment for achieving better results. Environments such as greenhouses and climate controlled beehives require to maintain their environments within close variations for optimum results. Similarly, archaeological sites including show caves, fres
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19

Kaychenov, A., S. Lukin, A. Yarotskaya, et al. "Automated systems for monitoring microclimate parameters and electricity metering of an experimental building." E3S Web of Conferences 389 (2023): 02005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338902005.

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The Arctic is a strategically important region for Russia. In the process of searching for new solutions for the rapid construction of energy-efficient and safe buildings in the Arctic, it is necessary to develop systems for monitoring and maintaining indoor microclimate, ensuring optimal use of resources and implementing building management systems. Continuous automatic monitoring will help to increase comfort and safety in the room, as well as reduce energy consumption. The possibility of remote data transmission will allow you to quickly respond to emergencies and take actions to prevent th
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Kiurski, Jelena, Snezana Aksenitijevic, Ljubo Nedovic, Ivana Oros, and Lidija Comic. "INFLUENCE OF PRINTING MICROCLIMATE PARAMETERS ON ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL EMISSION." Environmental Engineering and Management Journal 15, no. 8 (2016): 1705–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.30638/eemj.2016.182.

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21

Piselli, Cristina, Carla Balocco, Ilaria Pigliautile, et al. "Microclimate Assessment at Real Experimental Conditions for Green Energy Urban Policy." International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning 17, no. 5 (2022): 1381–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170501.

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The incoming transformation of urban built-up areas, surroundings morphology, and local climate due to global warming connected to the necessity of renewable energy use maximization is the fundamental to the main aim of the present research. Indeed, urban policies can benefit from the accurate monitoring of microclimate variables in order to ensure fine living standards in cities, while improving the energy performance of the built environment. In this view, a systemic experimental approach was implemented. A monitoring campaign using dynamic experimental measurements under real conditions was
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Tzounis, A., N. Katsoulas, K. P. Ferentinos, T. Bartzanas, and C. Kittas. "Development of a WSN for Greenhouse Microclimate Distribution Monitoring." Annals ”Valahia” University of Targoviste - Agriculture 10, no. 1 (2016): 7–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/agr-2016-0002.

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Abstract Precision greenhouse agriculture requires several measuring points in order to have a better overview of the whole cultivation area. Climate variability within the covered area of a greenhouse can result in a non-uniform plant development and reduced productivity. Therefore, a distributed system, capable of taking multi-point measurements would be able to catch the climatic gradients in order to provide growers with a more detailed depiction of the climate at any time and early warnings of potential threats. Furthermore, the distributed monitoring can offer the appropriate inputs to m
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Ahmad, Bilal, Raees Ahmed, Muhammad Tahir Younas, et al. "EFFECT OF AUTOMATED CONTROLLING SYSTEM USING RASPBERRY-PI MICROPROCESSOR ON GROWTH PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANT IN GREENHOUSE." Pakistan Journal of Biotechnology 19, no. 02 (2022): 114–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.34016/pjbt.2022.19.2.104.

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To bridge up the quality gaps and excel in the production of eggplant there is a need to switch the conventional production system to smart greenhouse house monitoring system. The study was designed to evaluate the growth parameters using smart greenhouse monitoring system designed with Raspberry-Pi microprocessor and sensors to control the microclimate (temperature and humidity) of a prototype greenhouse. A set of experiment was designed, one in a smart greenhouse system and the 2nd in the conventional greenhouse system to evaluate the growth parameters of eggplant. In a microclimate of smart
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Pashchenko, Alexander F., and Yuriy M. Rassadin. "Microclimate Monitoring System Design for the Smart Grid Analysis and Constructive Parameters Estimation." IFAC-PapersOnLine 55, no. 9 (2022): 479–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2022.07.083.

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Гусев, К. Ю., Д. В. Жильцов, В. Л. Бурковский, and П. Ю. Гусев. "THE PROBLEMS OF MONITORING AND CONTROL OF MICROCLIMATE PARAMETERS IN THE MICROELECTRONICS INDUSTRY." МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ, ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ И ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ 7, no. 2(25) (2019): 265–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.26102/2310-6018/2019.25.2.016.

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В настоящее время всё большее внимание при стратегическом планировании развития промышленности в России уделяется предприятиям, работающим в сфере микроэлектроники. Подтверждением тому является большое число проводимых конференций, форумов и встреч на самом высоком государственном уровне по проблемам развития микроэлектроники в России. Основная часть предприятий, выпускающих микроэлектронную продукцию, начинали свою работу еще в советское время. То есть на сегодня имеются производственные цеха, которые по своим размерам и характеристикам не совпадают с современными производственными линиями вы
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Qi, Ling, Ranqian Liu, Yuechen Cui, Mo Zhou, Wojciech Bonenberg, and Zhisheng Song. "Study of the Landscape Pattern of Shuiyu Village in Beijing, China: A Comprehensive Analysis of Adaptation to Local Microclimate." Sustainability 14, no. 1 (2021): 375. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14010375.

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The paper used technical parameters to investigate optimized solutions to protect the ecological environment and improve the microclimate adaptability among the traditional villages in Beijing. Shuiyu Village was used as a case study to analyze the coupling relationship between landscape patterns and the microclimate of traditional villages, with a focus on the ecological relationship between residents and the microclimate. This study also developed a climate index system, which includes computer numerical simulation and microclimate comprehensive analysis methods. The distinct types of landsc
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Vakaliuk, Tetiana A. "Editorial for JEC Volume 2 Issue 2 (2023)." Journal of Edge Computing 2, no. 2 (2023): 102–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.55056/jec.654.

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This editorial presents innovative research at the intersection of edge computing and various disciplines, demonstrating the transformative potential of edge computing technologies. The issue includes a study on a digital Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) regulator model for controlling unmanned aerial vehicles, using digital filtering methods and a genetic algorithm; discusses an autonomous Internet of Things (IoT) system for monitoring classroom microclimates, contributing to the understanding of how microclimate parameters influence the physiological state of students; details the desi
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Vox, Giuliano, Pierfrancesco Losito, Fabio Valente, et al. "A wireless telecommunications network for real-time monitoring of greenhouse microclimate." Journal of Agricultural Engineering 45, no. 2 (2014): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/jae.2014.237.

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An innovative wireless monitoring system for measuring greenhouse climatic parameters was developed to overcome the problems related to wires cabling such as presence of a dense net of wires hampering the cultivation practices, wires subjected to high temperature and relative humidity, rodents that can damage wires. The system exploits battery-powered environmental sensors, such as air temperature and relative humidity sensors, wind speed and direction, and solar radiation sensors, integrated in the contest of an 802.15.4-based wireless sensors network. Besides, a fruit diameter measurement se
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Kaychenov, A. V., S. A. Lukin, and A. A. Yarotskaya. "Development of a system for automated monitoring of microclimate parameters and an automated system for monitoring and accounting for electricity of a model facility." Vestnik MGTU 25, no. 4 (2022): 298–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.21443/1560-9278-2022-25-4-298-304.

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The Arctic is a strategically important region for Russia. In the process of searching for new solutions for the rapid construction of energy-efficient and safe buildings in the Arctic, it is necessary to develop systems for monitoring and maintaining indoor microclimate, ensuring optimal use of resources and implementing building management systems. Continuous automatic monitoring will help to increase comfort and safety in the room, as well as to reduce energy costs. The possibility of remote data transmission will allow you quickly respond to emergency situations and take actions to prevent
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Daurenbayeva, Nurkamilya, Almas Nurlanuly, Lyazzat Atymtayeva, and Mateus Mendes. "Survey of Applications of Machine Learning for Fault Detection, Diagnosis and Prediction in Microclimate Control Systems." Energies 16, no. 8 (2023): 3508. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16083508.

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An appropriate microclimate is one of the most important factors of a healthy and comfortable life. The microclimate of a place is determined by the temperature, humidity and speed of the air. Those factors determine how a person feels thermal comfort and, therefore, they play an essential role in people’s lives. Control of microclimate parameters is a very important topic for buildings, as well as greenhouses, where adequate microclimate is fundamental for best-growing results. Microclimate systems require adequate monitoring and maintenance, for their failure or suboptimal performance can in
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Rezvani, Sayed Moin-eddin, Hamid Zare Abyaneh, Redmond R. Shamshiri, et al. "IoT-Based Sensor Data Fusion for Determining Optimality Degrees of Microclimate Parameters in Commercial Greenhouse Production of Tomato." Sensors 20, no. 22 (2020): 6474. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20226474.

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Optimum microclimate parameters, including air temperature (T), relative humidity (RH) and vapor pressure deficit (VPD) that are uniformly distributed inside greenhouse crop production systems are essential to prevent yield loss and fruit quality. The objective of this research was to determine the spatial and temporal variations in the microclimate data of a commercial greenhouse with tomato plants located in the mid-west of Iran. For this purpose, wireless sensor data fusion was incorporated with a membership function model called Optimality Degree (OptDeg) for real-time monitoring and dynam
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Ferrarese, Silvia, Davide Bertoni, Alessio Golzio, Luca Lanteri, Claudia Pelosi, and Alessandro Re. "Indoor Microclimate Analysis of the San Panfilo Church in Tornimparte, Italy." Applied Sciences 13, no. 11 (2023): 6770. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13116770.

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This work presents the results of a microclimatic analysis in the church of San Panfilo in Tornimparte, in the Abruzzo region, Italy. The church of San Panfilo, dating from the XII–XIII century, preserves in the presbytery some marvelous frescoes of Saturnino Gatti (1494). A measurement campaign was organized from February 2021 to April 2022 with the aim of investigating the microclimate inside the church in view of the organization of fresco restoration. The monitoring activity was performed with intensive measurements on specific days during the year and with continuous measurements througho
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Eskelson, Bianca N. I., Paul D. Anderson, Joan C. Hagar, and Hailemariam Temesgen. "Geostatistical modeling of riparian forest microclimate and its implications for sampling." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 41, no. 5 (2011): 974–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x11-015.

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Predictive models of microclimate under various site conditions in forested headwater stream – riparian areas are poorly developed, and sampling designs for characterizing underlying riparian microclimate gradients are sparse. We used riparian microclimate data collected at eight headwater streams in the Oregon Coast Range to compare ordinary kriging (OK), universal kriging (UK), and kriging with external drift (KED) for point prediction of mean maximum air temperature (Tair). Several topographic and forest structure characteristics were considered as site-specific parameters. Height above str
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Kostarev, Sergey, Oksana Kochetova, Anna Ivanova, and Tatyana Sereda. "Project development of a “smart” premise system for pig keeping." E3S Web of Conferences 254 (2021): 08029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125408029.

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The economic efficiency of intensive animal husbandry on an industrial basis depends on the rational animal keeping, which is largely determined by the availability of optimal microclimate in the premises. Whatever breed and pedigree qualities animals possess, they are unable to maintain health and display their potential hereditary productive abilities without creating the necessary microclimate conditions. In the period of 2018-2020, a survey of 11 farms in Perm Krai was carried out, where respiratory, digestive, skin diseases were found, in some cases stress was observed in animals. The cos
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Ravnikar, Živa, Alfonso Bahillo, and Barbara Goličnik Marušić. "A Protocol for Microclimate-Related Street Assessment and the Potential of Detailed Environmental Data for Better Consideration of Microclimatology in Urban Planning." Sustainability 15, no. 10 (2023): 8236. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15108236.

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This paper presents a warning that there is a need for better consideration of microclimatology in urban planning, particularly when addressing microclimate-related human comfort in designing outdoor public spaces. This paper develops a protocol for microclimate-related street assessment, considering simultaneous dynamic environmental components data gathering and better understanding of microclimatic conditions when commuting by bicycle. The development of new information and communication technologies (ICTs) has the potential for overcoming the gap between microclimatology and urban planning
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Gabrlik, Petr, Premysl Janata, Ludek Zalud, and Josef Harcarik. "Towards Automatic UAS-Based Snow-Field Monitoring for Microclimate Research." Sensors 19, no. 8 (2019): 1945. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19081945.

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This article presents unmanned aerial system (UAS)-based photogrammetry as an efficient method for the estimation of snow-field parameters, including snow depth, volume, and snow-covered area. Unlike similar studies employing UASs, this method benefits from the rapid development of compact, high-accuracy global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receivers. Our custom-built, multi-sensor system for UAS photogrammetry facilitates attaining centimeter- to decimeter-level object accuracy without deploying ground control points; this technique is generally known as direct georeferencing. The method
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Baev, Sergei S., Sergei E. Nikolaev, Yuri A. Barbar, and Konstantin A. Tomsky. "Russian-Made Wireless Lighting and Microclimate Monitoring and Control Systems Accounting for Features of Museum Premises." Light & Engineering, no. 01-2023 (February 2023): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.33383/2022-061.

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Microclimate and light environment monitoring systems form a relatively new (emerging) hightech market segment in Russia. Projects being implemented in Russia include microclimate control based on imported equipment, while intelligent lighting systems are not produced at all. The barriers preventing the segment from growing also include lack of standards (each company develops its own technology) and inability of the Russian-produced measuring instruments registered in the State Register to work as part of such systems. These all are the key aspects are taken into account when making decisions
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Metals, Martins, Arturs Lesinskis, Anatolijs Borodinecs, and Kristaps Turauskis. "Preliminary Study on Indoor Air Temperature and Moisture Behaviour in 13th-Century Churches in Latvia." Sustainability 15, no. 18 (2023): 13965. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151813965.

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The microclimate plays a crucial role in the conservation of historical cult buildings and their artifacts for future generations. In order to conserve these buildings and their artifacts, it is imperative to ensure that the microclimate is conserved. The norms and standards existing so far in Latvia do not stipulate thresholds for air parameters that would ensure a conserving microclimate for historical cult buildings. In order to identify these thresholds, the air parameters were measured simultaneously at nine measuring points within the Krimulda Church (LV) of the 13th century. The tempera
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Nicolosi, Giuseppe, Stefano Mammola, Salvatore Costanzo, et al. "Microhabitat selection of a Sicilian subterranean woodlouse and its implications for cave management." International Journal of Speleology 50, no. 1 (2021): 53–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1827-806x.50.1.2370.

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Human activities in subterranean environments can affect different ecosystem components, including the resident fauna. Subterranean terrestrial invertebrates are particularly sensitive to environmental change, especially microclimatic variations. For instance, microclimate modifications caused by the visitors may directly affect local fauna in caves opened to the public. However, since numerous factors act synergistically in modulating the distribution and abundance of subterranean species, it remains challenging to differentiate the impact of human intervention from that of other factors. The
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Cureau, Roberta Jacoby, Ilaria Pigliautile, and Anna Laura Pisello. "A New Wearable System for Sensing Outdoor Environmental Conditions for Monitoring Hyper-Microclimate." Sensors 22, no. 2 (2022): 502. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22020502.

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The rapid urbanization process brings consequences to urban environments, such poor air quality and the urban heat island issues. Due to these effects, environmental monitoring is gaining attention with the aim of identifying local risks and improving cities’ liveability and resilience. However, these environments are very heterogeneous, and high-spatial-resolution data are needed to identify the intra-urban variations of physical parameters. Recently, wearable sensing techniques have been used to perform microscale monitoring, but they usually focus on one environmental physics domain. This p
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Kochetova, O. V., S. N. Kostarev, N. A. Tatarnikova, and T. G. Sereda. "Development of microclimate control system in cattle barns for cattle housing in the Perm region." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 839, no. 3 (2021): 032030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/839/3/032030.

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Abstract The economic efficiency of intensive livestock farming on an industrial basis depends on the rational housing of animals, which is largely determined by the presence of an optimal microclimate in the premises. Whatever breed and pedigree qualities the animals may have, without creating the necessary microclimate conditions they are unable to maintain their health and show their potential productive capabilities due to heredity. Between 2018 and 2020, 11 farms in Perm Region were surveyed for respiratory and digestive diseases, skin diseases, and in some cases stress was observed in th
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Ma, Fu Min, Sheng Hao Gan, and Teng Fei Zhang. "Monitoring System Based on Wireless Sensor Network in Phytotron." Applied Mechanics and Materials 373-375 (August 2013): 333–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.373-375.333.

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With the development of modern agricultural science and technology, the phytotron, as a controlled environment laboratory, is applied widely in crop cultivation, breeding and other fields. Data acquisition and automatic control with high precision of microclimate parameters in phytotron becomes more and more important. In order to overcome the defects of conventional phytotron with complex layout and inconvenient maintenance, a new implementation scheme of monitoring system based on wireless sensor network for phytotron is presented in this paper. Different kinds of environmental parameters we
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Fatnassi, Hicham, Thierry Boulard, Christine Poncet, et al. "Computational Fluid Dynamics Modelling of the Microclimate within the Boundary Layer of Leaves Leading to Improved Pest Control Management and Low-Input Greenhouse." Sustainability 13, no. 15 (2021): 8310. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13158310.

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This work aims at using the Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) approach to study the distributed microclimate in the leaf boundary layer of greenhouse crops. Understanding the interactions in this microclimate of this natural habitat of plant pests (i.e., boundary layer of leaves), is a prerequisite for their control through targeted climate management for sustainable greenhouse production. The temperature and humidity simulations, inside the greenhouse, were performed using CFD code which has been adapted to simulate the plant activity within each mesh in the crop canopy. The air temperature a
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Zaporozhets, Artur, Vitalii Babak, Ganna Kostenko, Anastasia Sverdlova, Oleg Dekusha, and Serhii Kornienko. "Some features of air pollution monitoring as a component of the microclimate of the premises." System Research in Energy 2023, no. 4 (2023): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/srenergy2023.04.065.

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The quality of living space largely depends on the quality of indoor air. The physical and chemical properties of the air people breathe can affect their health and comfort. Indoor air pollution in residential and workplace environments can occur due to various activities of occupants or employees, such as cooking, smoking, and using electronic devices, as well as emissions of pollutants from building materials and the use of certain products. Pollutants that can be present indoors include carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, volatile organic compounds, particulate matter, aerosols, biological conta
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Hrubovčáková, Monika, Eva Dudrová, Eduard Hryha, Margita Kabátová, and Jarmila Harvanová. "Parameters Controlling the Oxide Reduction during Sintering of Chromium Prealloyed Steel." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2013 (2013): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/789373.

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Temperature intervals of oxide reduction processes during sintering of the Fe-3%Cr-0.5%Mo prealloyed powder using continuous monitoring of processing-exhaust gas composition (CO, CO2, and H2O) were identified and interpreted in relation to density (6.5–7.4 g/cm3), sintering temperature (1120 and 1200°C), heating and cooling rates (10 and 50°C/min), carbon addition (0.5/0.6/0.8%), type (10%H2-N2, N2), and purity (5.0 and 6.0) of the sintering atmosphere. The progress in reduction processes was evaluated by oxygen and carbon contents in sintered material and fracture strength values as well. Hig
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Ilieș, Alexandru, Tudor Caciora, Florin Marcu, et al. "Analysis of the Interior Microclimate in Art Nouveau Heritage Buildings for the Protection of Exhibits and Human Health." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 24 (2022): 16599. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416599.

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Poor air quality inside museums can have a double effect; on the one hand, influencing the integrity of the exhibits and on the other hand, endangering the health of employees and visitors. Both components can be very sensitive to the influence of the internal microclimate, therefore careful monitoring of the physical parameters and pollutants is required in order to maintain them within strict limits and thus to reduce the hazards that can be induced. The current study considers the determination and analysis of 15 indicators of the internal microclimate in an Art Nouveau museum built at the
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Ahmad, Bilal, Raees Ahmed, Sohaib Masroor, et al. "Evaluation of Smart Greenhouse Monitoring System using Raspberry-Pi Microcontroller for the Production of Tomato Crop." Journal of Applied Research in Plant Sciences 4, no. 01 (2023): 452–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.38211/joarps.2023.04.01.54.

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To provide fresh and highly nutritive food, automated greenhouses and smart farming systems had proved to be helpful for growing world population. The smart greenhouse house monitoring system not only helpful in exploiting the production but also helpful to bridge up the quality of the produce. The current study was designed to explore the potential use of a smart greenhouse monitoring system using Raspberry-Pi microcontroller. The aim of the study was to create a smart automation system to control the microclimate of greenhouse. Two varieties of tomato (Roma and cherry tomato) were used both
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HEGEDUS, Cristina, Simona PAȘCALĂU, Luisa ANDRONIE, and Ancuța ROTARU. "Evaluation of Microclimate Parameters, the Interdependence Between Them on Two Types of Bedding in the Broiler Houses." Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Animal Science and Biotechnologies 1, no. 79 (2022): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-asb:2021.0015.

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The research was carried out in broiler houses coming from a commercial broiler farm. Two consecutive series of broiler were followed for each of the specific housing conditions in terms of bedding quality: straw: series 1 and 2 in shelter H4 and bedding mixture: ¼ straw and the rest sawdust for series 1 and 2 housed in shelter H10. The microclimate parameters were monitored daily in three different areas, the value of the three readings representing the average. To reduce the pH of the bedding and inclusive of the removal of ammonia resulting from the degradation of organic matter in the bedd
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Di Tocco, Joshua, Daniela Lo Presti, Carlo Massaroni, et al. "Plant-Wear: A Multi-Sensor Plant Wearable Platform for Growth and Microclimate Monitoring." Sensors 23, no. 1 (2023): 549. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23010549.

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Wearable devices are widely spreading in various scenarios for monitoring different parameters related to human and recently plant health. In the context of precision agriculture, wearables have proven to be a valuable alternative to traditional measurement methods for quantitatively monitoring plant development. This study proposed a multi-sensor wearable platform for monitoring the growth of plant organs (i.e., stem and fruit) and microclimate (i.e., environmental temperature—T and relative humidity—RH). The platform consists of a custom flexible strain sensor for monitoring growth when moun
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Serweta, Wioleta, Zbigniew Olejniczak, and Małgorzata Matusiak. "Improve of Footwear Comfort Sensation with Material Packages and Knitted Fabrics." Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe 27, no. 3(135) (2019): 85–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.0747.

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The main goal of this paper was to analyse the hygienic properties of textile packages used for the construction of shoe uppers. Distance fabrics with varied hygienic properties were the basis of these packages. The discomfort indexes, which describe changes in footwear microclimate, were calculated according to the moisture absorbance capacity and temperature changes in the immediate surrounding of the foot skin surface. The experiment was done for a group of grain leather uppers, where the Grubbs test (a = 0.05) gave positive information about the outliers, describing such parameters as the
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