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1

Rose, Gregory M., Carina DeVilliers, and Detmar W. Straub. "Chronism Theory, Culture, and System Delay." Journal of Global Information Management 17, no. 4 (2009): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jgim.2009070901.

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System response delay has been cited as the single most frustrating aspect of using the Internet and the most worrisomeaspect of Web application design. System response time (SRT) research generally concludes that delay should be eliminated where possible to as little as a few seconds, even though delay reduction is costly. Unfortunately, it is not clear if these conclusions are appropriate outside of the developed world where nearly all of the SRT research has taken place. Cultural effects have been, hence, generally missing from SRT research. The one SRT study to date outside of the develope
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Anum, Faiza, Naveed Iqbal Raja, Tahira Sultana, et al. "Spectral Lights Based Treatment Enhanced Biomass Accumulation and Secondary Metabolites Production in Callus Culture of Citrus reticulata." Philippine Agricultural Scientist 104, no. 3 (2021): 287–98. https://doi.org/10.62550/dab05034021.

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Citrus reticulata is a common fruit, belongs to the family Rutaceae. It contains terpenes, phenolics, flavonoids, and vitamin C in conjugation with sugars, amino acids, minerals, organic acids and other biologically important compounds. Application of light elicitation strategies in in vitro plant cultures is acquiring more interest for their potential in feasible biomass accumulation and therapeutically important secondary metabolites production. The present study was designed to investigate the effects of different monochromatic lights (white, red, blue, green, and yellow) on the proliferati
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Scott, Hannah. "Le Blanc et le Noir: The Spectre behind the Spectrum in Maupassant's Short Stories." Nottingham French Studies 52, no. 3 (2013): 268–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/nfs.2013.0059.

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In Maupassant's short stories, as psychologically distressing events proliferate and his protagonists descend into madness, polychromatic modernity fades away to reveal a stark world of black and white. Such monochromism also engenders an anxiety-ridden reading experience. Black and white draw our attention beyond intradiegetic events to the diegesis itself, where Maupassant's play on textual shape and punctuation gestures towards the non-signifying white page beneath the comfortingly signifying black-ink words. This article explores Maupassant's dissolution of the spectrum, as he moves beyond
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Amoah, Kenneth, Esther Gyamfi, and Ronald Osei Mensah. "A Study on the Elasticity of Time in a Perceived Polychronic Culture." Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences 14, no. 2 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/mjss-2023-0009.

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This study sought to measure polychronicity in the Ghanaian public sector. A qualitative approach was applied to the data collection. An improved polychronic attitude scale was used as the overall measure of monochronic/polychronic tendencies. This scale had been developed, tested and modified for the management setting to be utilized in measuring departmental or organizational polychronicity. A convenience selection of 30 participants from the Takoradi Technical University was done, and those selected were interviewed, using a semi-structured interview guide. Creswell and Poth’s (2018) Analys
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Quillard, Geneviève. "Translation and cultural mediation: The case of advertising in Canada." Translation and Interpreting Studies 1, no. 2 (2006): 111–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/tis.1.2.05qui.

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This study is based on a computerized corpus of advertisements published in the last twenty five years in North American magazines, and the translations of these advertisements for the French Canadian readership. Drawing primarily on work published in the area of cultural studies and on such concepts as low/high context cultures, high/low power distance cultures, universalism/particularism, individualism/collectivism, monochronic/ synchronic cultures, etc., this paper analyses some differences between the North American advertisements and their translated versions in the following areas : diet
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Habibah, Noor Aini, Ari Yuniastuti, Nugrahaningsih Nugrahaning, Safitri Safitri, and Anisa Dewi Sri Puspitasari. "Effects of Low-Dose Kinetin, 2,4-D and Monochromatic Light Conditions on Flavonoid Content in Callus Culture of Dioscorea esculenta." Trends in Sciences 21, no. 2 (2024): 7218. http://dx.doi.org/10.48048/tis.2024.7218.

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The callus culture of Dioscorea esculenta is a potential strategy to produce efficacious bioactive compounds in multiplied production. It can be carried out by applying plant growth regulators (PGR) and environmental modification, including light-emitting diodes (LEDs) exposure. This study aims to investigate the impact of PGR and the stimulatory effect of LEDs on flavonoid profiles in D. esculenta callus culture. The study was conducted using combination variations of 2,4-D (0.5 and 1 ppm), kinetin (0.5 and 1 ppm), and LEDs stimulatory conditions (light and dark). The results showed that flav
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7

Vinnikova, Olga I. "Long-lasting effects of red and blue light exposure on the growth of soil fungi". Acta Biologica Szegediensis 64, № 1 (2020): 25–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/abs.2020.1.25-36.

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The experimental assessment of inter-species difference in long lasting effects produced in fungi by a brief exposure to the monochromatic light was performed. 24-h cultures grown from 1 mm mycelium fragments of Alternaria alternata, Aspergillus clavatus, Fusarium fujikuroi, Penicillium citrinum and Trichoderma viride were exposed for 30 min to blue light (BL, 450 nm) or red light (RL, 660 nm) and cultured for the next 10 days. Radial growth rate, conidial yield and germination, contents of proteins and phenolsand fungal antibacterial activity were estimated. BL- or RL-exposure did not essenti
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8

BAICU, MARIANA. "EUROPEAN CROSS CULTURAL DIFFERENCIES VS. GERMAN AND ROMANIAN STYLE NEGOTIATIONS." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 2, no. 5 (2014): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol2.iss5.184.

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Negotiation is a kind of communication between contractual partners having a target, a consensual objective to achieve. In an international negotiation, the businessmen have to know the culture of their partner in order to approach him according to his language, habits, traditions, moral and religious customs. In Europe we know two kinds of cultures: monochronic and polychronic cultures and some authors describe the cultural trinity (Northern, Central and Southern geographical oriented cultures). In the European Union the trend is to have UNITY IN DIVERSITY, proper to the prospective European
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9

Spinks, Jayme. "Monochrom:#2." Senses and Society 5, no. 2 (2010): 277–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2752/174589210x12668381453204.

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10

Quillard, Geneviève. "Feelings, language and referential preferences in advertising (North America, French Canada and France)." Babel. Revue internationale de la traduction / International Journal of Translation 56, no. 3 (2010): 237–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/babel.56.3.03gen.

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This study is based on a bilingual corpus made up of advertisements published in North American magazines and their translations for French Canadians, and on a unilingual corpus of advertisements published in France.<p>Drawing primarily on research conducted in the area of cultural studies and on such concepts as universalism/particularism, individualism/collectivism, monochronic/synchronic cultures, etc., this paper analyses the part played by feelings and language, and the referential preferences in the North American advertisements, their translated versions and the French advertiseme
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11

Billore, Vandita, Lalit Khatediya, and Monica Jain. "Sink ? Source System of In vitro Suspension Culture of Celastrus paniculatus under Regulation of Monochromatic Lights." Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology 26, no. 2 (2016): 175–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ptcb.v26i2.30567.

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Plants are wonderful resource of bioproducts encompassing significant value to medicines and drug development. The plant cell suspension cultures bear immense potential for production of high?value secondary metabolites and are chosen as alternative sources of raw material for industrial use. In the present study, homogenous cell suspension culture of Celastrus paniculatus a medicinally important plant was established and multifold production of alkaloids and total phenols was obtained under the influence of monochromatic lights. One month old leaf derived friable callus of C. paniculatus was
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Terblanché-Greeff, Aïda C. "Same-Same, But Not: Comparing Aspects of Cultures in South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand." SAGE Open 12, no. 2 (2022): 215824402210995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21582440221099529.

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Oftentimes nations, societies, or communities are categorized based on cultural values, such as time orientation and social self-construal. Here, time orientation is represented by the dimensions of monochronism and polychronism; and social self-construal as individualism and collectivism. In some cases, it has been argued that individualism is complementary to the traits of monochronism, and collectivism is complementary to that of polychronism. Consequently, cultural communities have often been grouped as monochronic and individualistic (MONO+INDV), or polychronic and collectivistic (POLY+CO
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Talarico, L., and A. Cortese. "Response of Audouinella saviana (Meneghini) Woelkerling (Nemaliales, Rhodophyta) cultures to monochromatic light." Hydrobiologia 260-261, no. 1 (1993): 477–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00049059.

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14

Patankar, Bharat. "Monochromatic green gathering." Race & Class 31, no. 2 (1989): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030639688903100206.

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15

Pich, Edgard. "Le Monochrome hugolien." Australian Journal of French Studies 36, no. 3 (1999): 280–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/ajfs.1999.3.

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16

Vanhoutte, B., M. N. Pons, C. R. Thomas, L. Louvel, and H. Vivier. "Characterization ofPenicillium chrysogenum physiology in submerged cultures by color and monochrome image analysis." Biotechnology and Bioengineering 48, no. 1 (1995): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bit.260480103.

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17

Sheiko, E. A., A. I. Shikhlyarova, E. Yu Zlatnik, G. I. Zakora, and E. S. Ivanenko. "Effect of monochromatic light of low intensity on L929 skin fibroblast culture." Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 141, no. 6 (2006): 738–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10517-006-0267-0.

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18

Minyaylo, A. M. "WAYS OF CONSTRUCTION ENERGY EFFICIENT LED LIGHT SYSTEMS FOR PHYTOLIGHTING." Optoelektronìka ta napìvprovìdnikova tehnìka 58 (December 21, 2023): 92–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/iopt.2023.58.092.

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Lighting of plant crops (phytolighting) realized on the basis of LEDs has revolutionized the field of indoor agriculture and cultivation of crops in closed controlled environments due to the possibility of optimizing the spectral composition and high energy efficiency. The use of specialised quasi-monochromatic radiation allows the activation of specific photomorphogenic, biochemical or physiological responses in plants, while LED radiation of a specific spectral composition (e.g. UV radiation) allows the control of plant pests and diseases. The literature review indicates that there is a spec
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19

Bian, Jiang, Zixu Wang, Yulan Dong, Jing Cao, and Yaoxing Chen. "Effect of monochromatic light on the circadian clock of cultured chick retinal tissue." Experimental Eye Research 194 (May 2020): 108008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.exer.2020.108008.

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20

Shi, Ruilin, Guori Dong, Haiwang Wang, Fang Chen, and Yanli Bi. "A review on the optimization of light conditions in Chlorella culture." BIO Web of Conferences 142 (2024): 02011. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202414202011.

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Chlorella has been widely used in bioenergy, environmental protection, carbon reduction, food, pharmaceutical and other fields. In this paper, a comprehensive analysis is made on the optimization of light conditions in chlorella in recent years by way of literature review. The results showed that the biomass accumulation rate of chlorella was faster in the light intensity range of 5500-7000lux, but the growth rate of chlorella reached a limit in the extremely high light intensity range of 10000-14000lux;blue and green light had the greatest effect on the biomass and photosynthetic pigment accu
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21

Izquierdo, Manuel. "Notational production rules in the Muisca culture iconography, Colombia." Cosmovisiones / Cosmovisões 5, no. 1 (2024): 265–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.24215/26840162e022.

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This paper explores the non-aesthetic components of Muisca indigenous artistic expressions, with a focus on numerical information encoded within the iconography. The paper presents various examples of artifacts that exhibit evidence of numerical quantities, such as rock art panels, textiles, and lithic industry objects, however, spindle whorls, a category of artifacts characterized by their monochromatic and simplified nature, are primarily considered in this preliminary analysis. The presence of sequences of elements and compositions in these artifacts, including triangles, strokes, spirals,
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da Cunha Sales, Marisa, Giovanna de Pontes dos Santos, Ana Caroline da Silva Ferreira, Andre Luiz Mencalha, and Adenilson de Souza da Fonseca. "Low-power infrared laser on survival, proliferation, and reactive oxygen species levels in Escherichia coli cultures." Laser Physics 34, no. 4 (2024): 045603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1555-6611/ad2bfa.

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Abstract Laser devices are light sources that emit monochromatic, coherent, and collimated electromagnetic radiation beams. Low-power lasers are widely used to treat clinical conditions based on the photobiomodulation effect. Despite therapeutic applications, mainly in continuous waves, limited data are available on photobiomodulation effects induced by low-power lasers in the pulsed emission mode. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a low-power pulsed infrared laser on survival, proliferation, DNA damage, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in Escherichia coli cell
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23

Dieu Thi Mai, Hoa, and Huong Nguyen Thi Thuy. "Study on some physiology characteristics and growth of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni in vitro in LED monochromatic light system and green house stage." Journal of Science Natural Science 66, no. 4F (2021): 137–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.18173/2354-1059.2021-0076.

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This study aims to evaluate the growth and dry matter accumulation of stevia grown in lighting conditions with different spectral ratios, thereby finding the most suitable lighting rate. Materials are stevia stalks cultured in shoot medium, including: MS base supplemented with 20 g\Lsucrose; 8 g\Lagar; 0.15 mg\LBAP, 0.2 mg\LNAA, cultured for 4 weeks under a LED system with different color light ratios, using the following formulas: 40% red + 20% blue + 40% orange (CT1), 20% red + 20% blue + 60% yellow (CT2), 72% red + 14% blue + 14% white (CT3) and 80% red + 20% blue (CT4) and the control form
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Fan, Lingyun, Xujia Zhang, Qi Li, Yi Liu, Hanxi Wang, and Shuying Zang. "Removal of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Low Polluted Wastewater by Aquatic Plants: Impact of Monochromatic Light Radiation." Water 16, no. 14 (2024): 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16142002.

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Plant absorption via aquatic plants is vital for the deep purification of treated wastewater. This study aimed to determine the removal efficiencies of nitrogen and phosphorus for different aquatic plants and the effect of monochromatic light as compared to white light. Five plants (i.e., Iris pseudacorus, Oenanthe javanica, Zantedeschia aethiopica, Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. and Sagittaria trifolia) were cultured in prepared wastewater and radiated by white, red, green and blue LED lamps with 8 h radiation per day, respectively. After 4 d of cultivation, the O. javanica and S. trifolia exhibite
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Billore, Vandita, Shriram J. Mirajkar, Penna Suprasanna, and Monica Jain. "Gamma irradiation induced effects on in vitro shoot cultures and influence of monochromatic light regimes on irradiated shoot cultures of Dendrobium sonia orchid." Biotechnology Reports 22 (June 2019): e00343. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.btre.2019.e00343.

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Usman, Hazrat, Muhammad Asad Ullah, Hasnain Jan, et al. "Interactive Effects of Wide-Spectrum Monochromatic Lights on Phytochemical Production, Antioxidant and Biological Activities of Solanum xanthocarpum Callus Cultures." Molecules 25, no. 9 (2020): 2201. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25092201.

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Solanum xanthocarpum is considered an important traditional medicinal herb because of its unique antioxidant, and anti-diabetic, anti-aging, and anti-inflammatory potential. Because of the over exploitation linked to its medicinal properties as well as destruction of its natural habitat, S. xanthocarpum is now becoming endangered and its supply is limited. Plant in vitro culture and elicitation are attractive alternative strategies to produce biomass and stimulate biosynthesis of medicinally important phytochemicals. Here, we investigated the potential influence of seven different monochromati
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Morley, Simon. "Haptic Perception and the Non-Western Monochrome." Third Text 35, no. 5 (2021): 624–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09528822.2021.1990613.

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Mammadova, Aida. "THE “UZERLIKTAPA CULTURE” IN KARABAKH - AZERBAIJAN." InterConf, no. 15(117) (July 20, 2022): 181–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.51582/interconf.19-20.07.2022.018.

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İn the Middle Bronze period, primary city centers were formed in Azerbaijan – Karabakh, and progress was made in the economic sphere. This is a city whose wealth comes from the workers. This settlement is located in the MIL-Karabakh plain, east of the city of Agdam. The thickness of the cultural layer in this place of residence has reached 3 m. In the northern part, the remains of the defensive wall were discovered and the construction features were studied. In the north-western part of the excavation site, broken black-polished large bowl with wheat inside, lid, black-polished miniature plate
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Capitaine, Brieg. "La signification de la mission et des pensionnats indiens dans la revue Kerygma (1967-2004)." Articles 81, no. 1-2 (2015): 123–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1033256ar.

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Fondée quelques années après le concile Vatican II, Kerygma aborde les problèmes concrets des missions indiennes et esquimaudes, de l’apostolat et des méthodes missionnaires. L’analyse du contenu de la revue entre 1967 et 2004 montre que la missiologie évolue à mesure que le mouvement d’affirmation politique autochtone se développe dans les années 1970 et que les pensionnats indiens se hissent au rang de trauma culturel. L’analyse du corpus nous permet d’introduire une plus grande nuance dans les relations entre les missionnaires et les Autochtones ; ceux-ci étant souvent perçus de manière mon
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Gu, Aisu, Wenfang Liu, Chao Ma, Jin Cui, Richard J. Henny, and Jianjun Chen. "Regeneration of Anthurium andraeanum from Leaf Explants and Evaluation of Microcutting Rooting and Growth under Different Light Qualities." HortScience 47, no. 1 (2012): 88–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.47.1.88.

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This study established a new method for regenerating Anthurium andraeanum Lind. and evaluated effects of different wavelengths from light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on rooting and growth of adventitious shoots. Callus occurred in leaf explants of A. andraeanum ‘Alabama’ and ‘Sierra’ cultured on a modified Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal medium supplemented with four concentrations of N-phenyl-N′-1,2,3-thiadiazol-5-ylurea (TDZ). Adventitious shoots were induced from callus pieces (≈1 cm3) cultured on the modified MS medium containing 6-benzyladenine (BA) with kinetin (KN), BA, and/or KN with 3-indol
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Thao, Doan Phan Phuong, Tuan Anh Le, and Phan Ngo Hoang. "Effect of thidiazuron and monochromatic light on shoot development in vitro culture of Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb et Zucc." Science and Technology Development Journal - Natural Sciences 4, no. 2 (2020): First. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjns.v4i2.833.

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Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb. et Zucc, a medicinal plant, contains many phenolic compounds such as resveratrol. It has antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-cancer, HIV, and neuron protective properties. In this study, stem segments having an auxiliary bud were cultured in vitro on MS medium supplemented with TDZ at 0.1 mg/L for obtaining the highest number of shoots (8–9 shoots/cluster after eight weeks). The bud shoots were originated from the differentiation in the periphery of the lateral meristem. After eight weeks, the shoots cultured under the monochromatic light showed that the plant height, f
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Malekzadeh Gonabadi, Najmeh, Mehdi Shamsara, Dor Mohammad Kordi Tamandani, Sahar Shojaei, and Seyed Mehdi Alavi. "Different Effects of Low-Level Laser Therapy on the Proliferation of HT29 Cells in Culture and Xenograft Models." Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences 14 (August 30, 2023): e31. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jlms.2023.31.

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Introduction: Different kinds of treatments have been developed to fight cancers. Low-level laser therapy (LLLT), also known as photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT), is a low-power monochromatic and coherent light that has been used successfully for healing injuries and combating malignancies. However, there are concerns about the application of LLLT to cancers due to the increased proliferation of some cancer cells after LLLT. Methods: This study investigated the effects of 650 nm and 870 nm lasers on the proliferation of HT29 colorectal cancer cell lines in vitro and in vivo. Results: The resul
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Smith, M. A. L., I. Dustin, R. Leathers, and J.-P. Zrÿd. "DEVELOPMENT OF AUTOMATED VISION TECHNIQUES FOR IMMEDIATE ANALYSIS AND CONTROL OF BETALAIN-PRODUCING CELL CULTURES." HortScience 27, no. 6 (1992): 572c—572. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.27.6.572c.

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Natural plant pigments (produced as secondary metabolites in cell culture) can replace controversial synthetic chemical colorants to enhance the appearance of processed foods. Intensive bioreactor-based production systems designed for betalain pigment-producing cultures of Beta vulgaris are still not economically competitive, in part due to the slow, prohibitively expensive, and incomplete conventional methods (HPLC analysis, biomass estimates, cell counts) which must be used to assess culture status. As an alternative, software was written using Semper 6 (a high level programming language for
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Roy, Arijit, Santhosh M. Baby, David F. Wilson та Sukhamay Lahiri. "Rat carotid body chemosensory discharge and glomus cell HIF-1α expression in vitro: regulation by a common oxygen sensor". American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 293, № 2 (2007): R829—R836. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00882.2006.

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Addition of Pco (∼350 Torr) to a normoxic medium (Po2 of ∼130 Torr) was used to investigate the relationship between carotid body (CB) sensory discharge and expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) in glomus cells. Afferent electrical activity measured for in vitro -perfused rat CB increased rapidly (1–2 s) with addition of high CO (Pco of ∼350 Torr; Po2 of ∼130 Torr), and this increase was fully reversed by white light. At submaximal light intensities, the extent of reversal was much greater for monochromatic light at 430 and 590 nm than for light at 450, 550, and 610 nm. This wavel
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Zhao, Jin, Luc The Thi, Yoo Gyeong Park, and Byoung Ryong Jeong. "Light Quality Affects Growth and Physiology of Carpesium triste Maxim. Cultured In Vitro." Agriculture 10, no. 7 (2020): 258. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10070258.

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The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of light quality on the growth and contents of photosynthetic pigments and total flavonoids, the parameters of chlorophyll a fluorescence, antioxidant capacities, and enzyme activities. It was intended to preliminarily explore the internal mechanisms involved for the effect of light quality on the growth and physiology of Carpesium triste Maxim. Stem apex explants were cultured on the Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium under white (W), red (R), blue (B), or a 1:1 mixture of red and blue (RB) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for four weeks. The
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Younas, Muhammad, Samantha Drouet, Muhammad Nadeem, Nathalie Giglioli-Guivarc'h, Christophe Hano, and Bilal Haider Abbasi. "Differential accumulation of silymarin induced by exposure of Silybum marianum L. callus cultures to several spectres of monochromatic lights." Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology 184 (July 2018): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2018.05.018.

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Ullah, Muhammad Asad, Duangjai Tungmunnithum, Laurine Garros, Christophe Hano, and Bilal Haider Abbasi. "Monochromatic lights-induced trends in antioxidant and antidiabetic polyphenol accumulation in in vitro callus cultures of Lepidium sativum L." Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology 196 (July 2019): 111505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2019.05.002.

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38

Khlebnikova, Darya A., Evgeniya M. Efanova, Nina A. Danilova, Yaroslava V. Shcherbakova, and Irina Rivera Sidorova. "Flavonoid Accumulation in an Aseptic Culture of Summer Savory (Satureja hortensis L.)." Plants 11, no. 4 (2022): 533. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11040533.

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Summer savory (Satureja hortensis L.) is a medicinal and aromatic plant of the Lamiaceae family, a source of valuable secondary metabolites (monoterpenoids, rosmarinic acid, flavonoids). For this paper, flavonoid accumulation in an aseptic culture of summer savory was determined by using a colorimetric method. The organ specificity of flavonoid accumulation in aseptic plants was revealed: In leaves (8.35 ± 0.17 mg/g FW), flower buds (7.55 ± 0.29 mg/g FW), and calyx (5.27 ± 0.28 mg/g FW), flavonoids accumulated in significantly higher amounts than in stems (1.50 ± 0.22 mg/g FW) and corolla (0.7
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Barceló-Muñoz, Araceli, Marta Barceló-Muñoz, and Alfonso Gago-Calderon. "Effect of LED Lighting on Physical Environment and Microenvironment on In Vitro Plant Growth and Morphogenesis: The Need to Standardize Lighting Conditions and Their Description." Plants 11, no. 1 (2021): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11010060.

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In the last decades, lighting installations in plant tissue culture have generally been renewed or designed based on LED technology. Thanks to this, many different light quality advances are available but, with their massive implementation, the same issue is occurring as in the 1960s with the appearance of the Grolux (Sylvania) fluorescent tubes: there is a lack of a methodological standardization of lighting. This review analyzes the main parameters and variables that must be taken into account in the design of LED-based systems, and how these need to be described and quantified in order to h
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Cole, Jeffrey E., and Pietro Saitta. "Final remarks: Italy, dreams of a monochrome society?" Journal of Modern Italian Studies 16, no. 4 (2011): 528–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1354571x.2011.593768.

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Kiran, Dhiman (Research scholar). "COLOURS IN PAINTING (CHITRKALA ME RANG)." International Journal of Research - GRANTHAALAYAH Composition of Colours, December,2014 (2017): 1–3. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.888703.

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Colours are life of paintings. Without colours ‘painting’ seems incomplete and dull. Painting is visual expression, which is made combining two basic elements ‘drawing’ and ‘colouring’. Colours add the charm to an artwork. Monochrome shade is also having its own value but colours make it more appealing and lively. Since the upper paleolithic prehistoric times human being practice 'art' specially paintings in rock shelting to express their thoughts, which means it was a mode of communication from the beginning. This art creates, for the viewer, a degree of experiential contact with prehistoric
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Shabashkevich, B. G. "LED SOURCES OF ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION: METHODICAL AND INSTRUMENTAL SUPPORT TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE HARMONIZATION OF EU AND UKRAINIAN LEGISLATION." Optoelektronìka ta napìvprovìdnikova tehnìka 58 (December 21, 2023): 114–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/iopt.2023.58.114.

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One of the effective means of disinfecting premises is its irradiation with ultraviolet bactericidal radiation (UVBV), which is in the UV-C region (200 nm - 280 nm) and for mercury lamps has a radiation peak at a wavelength of 254 nm. However, UVBV should be used competently and with appropriate caution in terms of its intensity and safety, avoiding risks of damage to human skin and eyes. Therefore, UVBV is used indoors, mainly in the absence of a person. But when using sources of this type of optical radiation in the presence of a person, proper attention should be paid to controlling the int
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Mizushima, Satoshi. "Spindly growth of watercress observed under the monochromatic light of a red light-emitting diode improved with slight changes in light quality using white light-emitting diode." Journal of Applied Horticulture 24, no. 03 (2023): 275–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.37855/jah.2022.v24i03.70.

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The suppression effect of white light-emitting diode (LED) on spindly growth observed under monochromatic light of the red LED in watercress (Nasturtium officinale R. Br.) was investigated for production in plant factory. Watercress was cultured in a growth chamber under total photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD) of 100 ?mol?m?2?s?1 using three differential treatments; the ratio of red LED to white LED based on PPFD was 100:0 (R100W0), 90:10 (R90W10), and 75:25 (R75W25). Watercress was harvested 33 days after sowing. The longest internode length was observed with R100W0. Watercress in R10
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McGowan, David. "Monochrome Mickey: Modern Nostalgia Texts and the Animated Star Image." Journal of Popular Film and Television 46, no. 4 (2018): 219–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01956051.2018.1495610.

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SEMCHUK, Lesia. "Monochrome basic “rozvid” of embroidery as a form of preservation of traditional ornaments." Humanities science current issues 2, no. 45 (2021): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.24919/2308-4863/45-2-6.

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Schothorst, Albert A., Ludo M. Evers, Kathe C. Noz, Ronald Filon, and Albert A. Van Zeeland. "Pyrimidine Dimer Induction and Repair in Cultured Human Skin Keratinocytes or Melanocytes After Irradiation with Monochromatic Ultraviolet Radiation." Journal of Investigative Dermatology 96, no. 6 (1990): 916–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1523-1747.ep12475443.

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Ryan, James Emmett. "The Monochrome Chain Gang and Cool Hand Luke (1967)." Film & History: An Interdisciplinary Journal 51, no. 1 (2021): 44–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/flm.2021.0003.

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Pine, J., and John Gilbert. "Scanning transmission x-ray microscopy of cultured cells." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 47 (August 6, 1989): 830–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100156122.

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Soft x-rays provide an interesting possibility for imaging thick specimens at resolution better than that of the light microscope. Because of the way these x-rays interact with matter, a transmission image is formed essentially entirely by absorption, and suffers negligible blurring due to scattering. The only serious effect of sample thickness is to attenuate the x-ray beam. At x-ray wavelengths between 2.3 and 4.4 nm, the absorption is particularly appropriate for examining thick biological specimens. In this region water is weakly absorbing while carbon is strongly absorbing. As a result, a
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Radomskyi, Ivan, Yevhenii Levinzon, Pavlo Nechytailo, and Oleksandr Nechytailo. "Materials of the Western Trypillia Culture From the Settlements of Kamianets-Podilskyi, Tatarysky And Kubachivka." Arheologia, no. 4 (December 10, 2021): 82–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/arheologia2021.04.082.

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This paper presents the results of archaeological surveys at the Western Trypillia culture sites of Kamianets-Podilskyi, Tatarysky and Kubachivka in the 1990s and the 2000s. The article considers the history of research at these settlements from their discovery (in 1926 and 1947 respectively) until the present. The authors have specifically focused upon threats faced by the Kubachivka site, which keeps being destroyed by the eponymous quarry situated nearby. The study analyzes ceramics and flint and stone tools from the settlements. Ceramics from the Kamianets-Podilskyi, Tatarysky (3950—3900 В
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Biswal, Bhagyashree, Biswajit Jena, Alok Kumar Giri, and Laxmikanta Acharya. "Monochromatic light elicited biomass accumulation, antioxidant activity, and secondary metabolite production in callus culture of Operculina turpethum (L.)." Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC) 149, no. 1-2 (2022): 123–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11240-022-02274-9.

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