Academic literature on the topic 'Monodehydroascorbate reductase'

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Journal articles on the topic "Monodehydroascorbate reductase"

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Jia, Dongfeng, Huan Gao, Yanqun He, et al. "Kiwifruit Monodehydroascorbate Reductase 3 Gene Negatively Regulates the Accumulation of Ascorbic Acid in Fruit of Transgenic Tomato Plants." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 24 (2023): 17182. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms242417182.

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Ascorbic acid is a potent antioxidant and a crucial nutrient for plants and animals. The accumulation of ascorbic acid in plants is controlled by its biosynthesis, recycling, and degradation. Monodehydroascorbate reductase is deeply involved in the ascorbic acid cycle; however, the mechanism of monodehydroascorbate reductase genes in regulating kiwifruit ascorbic acid accumulation remains unclear. Here, we identified seven monodehydroascorbate reductase genes in the genome of kiwifruit (Actinidia eriantha) and they were designated as AeMDHAR1 to AeMDHAR7, following their genome identifiers. We
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Johnston, E. J., E. L. Rylott, E. Beynon, A. Lorenz, V. Chechik, and N. C. Bruce. "Monodehydroascorbate reductase mediates TNT toxicity in plants." Science 349, no. 6252 (2015): 1072–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aab3472.

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Yoon, Seo-Kyung, Eung-Jun Park, Eun-Kyung Bae, Young-Im Choi, Joon-Hyeok Kim, and Hyoshin Lee. "Isolation and characterization of a monodehydroascorbate reductase gene in poplar (Populus alba × P. glandulosa)." Journal of Plant Biotechnology 41, no. 4 (2014): 194–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.5010/jpb.2014.41.4.194.

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Maynard, Daniel, Vijay Kumar, Jens Spro� та Karl-Josef Dietz. "12-Oxophytodienoic Acid Reductase 3 (OPR3) Functions as NADPH-Dependent α,β-Ketoalkene Reductase in Detoxification and Monodehydroascorbate Reductase in Redox Homeostasis". Plant and Cell Physiology 61, № 3 (2019): 584–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcz226.

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Abstract Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) 12-oxophytodienoic acid reductase isoform 3 (OPR3) is involved in the synthesis of jasmonic acid (JA) by reducing the α,β-unsaturated double bond of the cyclopentenone moiety in 12-oxophytodienoic acid (12-OPDA). Recent research revealed that JA synthesis is not strictly dependent on the peroxisomal OPR3. The ability of OPR3 to reduce trinitrotoluene suggests that the old yellow enzyme homolog OPR3 has additional functions. Here, we show that OPR3 catalyzes the reduction of a wide spectrum of electrophilic species that share a reactivity toward the m
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Sakihama, Yasuko, Jun'ichi Mano, Satoshi Sano, Kozi Asada, and Hideo Yamasaki. "Reduction of Phenoxyl Radicals Mediated by Monodehydroascorbate Reductase." Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 279, no. 3 (2000): 949–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.2000.4053.

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Zelinová, V., B. Bočová, J. Huttová, I. Mistrík, and L. Tamás. "Impact of cadmium and hydrogen peroxide on ascorbate-glutathione recycling enzymes in barley root." Plant, Soil and Environment 59, No. 2 (2013): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/517/2012-pse.

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We analyse the effect of Cd and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> short-term treatments on the activity of ascorbate-glutathione recycling enzymes in barley root tip. Even a short transient exposure of barley roots to low 15 µmol Cd concentration caused a marked approximately 70% root growth inhibition. Higher Cd concentrations caused root growth cessation during the first 6 h after short-term Cd treatment. Similarly, a marked root growth inhibition was also detected after the short-term exposure of barley seedlings to H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub&g
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Lederer, Barbara, Oliver Carsten Knörzer, and Peter Böger. "Differential Gene Expression in Plants Stressed by the Peroxidizing Herbicide Oxyfluorfen§." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 54, no. 9-10 (1999): 764–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-1999-9-1024.

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The response of plants to the peroxidizing herbicide oxyfluorfen was investigated. The action of this p-nitrodiphenyl ether is based on inhibition of plastidic protoporphyrinogen oxidase, which leads to accumulation of protoporphyrin IX in the cytosol yielding reactive oxygen species by light activation. The induction of activities of antioxidative enzymes was followed in Nicotiana tabacum plants, var. BelW3. Glutathione reductase activity was elevated by 75% compared to control, monodehydroascorbate reductase by 65% and glutathione 5-transferase by 110% . The mRNA of ascorbate peroxidase and
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Begara-Morales, Juan C., Beatriz Sánchez-Calvo, Mounira Chaki, et al. "Differential molecular response of monodehydroascorbate reductase and glutathione reductase by nitration andS-nitrosylation." Journal of Experimental Botany 66, no. 19 (2015): 5983–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erv306.

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Kang, Sang-Jae. "Response of Monodehydroascorbate Reductase in Lettuce Leaves Subjected to Low Temperature Stress." Journal of Life Science 21, no. 3 (2011): 368–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5352/jls.2011.21.3.368.

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Hakam, Nadia, and Jean-Pierre Simon. "Protective system against photoreduced species of dioxygen in two populations of the C4 grass Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass; Poaceae) originating from contrasting climatic regions." Canadian Journal of Botany 75, no. 2 (1997): 310–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b97-033.

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The comparative effects of cold treatments upon the activities of five enzymes responsible for the elimination or reduction of toxic oxygen species were analyzed in two ecotypes of the C4 grass weed species Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv. from sites of contrasting climates in Quebec and Mississippi. Specific activities of the enzymes extracted from 4-week-old plants were measured daily for 10 consecutive days upon exposure to 14 °C light (L): 8 °C dark (D) and compared with those of corresponding control plants acclimated at 26 °C L: 20 °C D. Activities of superoxide dismutase were not subs
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Monodehydroascorbate reductase"

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Xu, Dongdong. "The roles of specific Monodehydroascorbate Reductases in the Arabidopsis thaliana antioxidative system." Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPASB071.

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Le peroxyde d'hydrogène (H₂O₂) est une molécule de signalisation importante chez les plantes, et son contenu est contrôlé par divers systèmes, notamment les catalases (CAT) et les ascorbate peroxydases (APX). Le fonctionnement continu de l'APX nécessite la régénération de l'ascorbate, pour laquelle plusieurs possibilités existent. Un type d'enzyme régénérant l'ascorbate est la monodéshydroascorbate réductase (MDHAR), une protéine dépendante du NAD(P)H qui est codée par cinq MDAR gènes chez Arabidopsis. Ce travail visait à examiner l'importance de ces gènes en utilisant des mutants à perte de f
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Peltzer, Detlef. "Anpassung antioxidativer Systeme an Licht und Temperatur holzige und krautige Pflanzen im Vergleich /." Doctoral thesis, [S.l. : s.n.], 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0006-B5FB-8.

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Yeh, Hui-Ling, and 葉慧鈴. "The Importance of Monodehydroascorbate Reductase in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii in Response to Abiotic Stress." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/4k9qk4.

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碩士<br>國立中山大學<br>海洋生物科技暨資源學系研究所<br>107<br>Monodehydroascorbate reductase (MDAR) is an antioxidant enzyme that converts oxidized ascorbate (MDA) to ascorbate (ASA) to maintain high ASA concentration for algae against oxidative stress. In this study, whether the annotated Chlamydomonas reinhardtii P. A. Dang CrMDAR1 (Cre17.g712100.t1.2) showed MDAR activity was first identified. Using the recombinant protein, we identified that the gene Cre17.g712100.t1.2 was MDAR. Next, the role of CrMDAR1 in response to abiotic stress were performed on C. reinhardtii via overexpression and downregulation of CrM
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Book chapters on the topic "Monodehydroascorbate reductase"

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Schomburg, D., M. Salzmann, and D. Stephan. "Monodehydroascorbate reductase (NADH)." In Enzyme Handbook 7. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78521-4_60.

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Reports on the topic "Monodehydroascorbate reductase"

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Zilinskas, Barbara A., Doron Holland, Yuval Eshdat, and Gozal Ben-Hayyim. Production of Stress Tolerant Plants by Overproduction of Enzymatic Oxyradical Scavengers. United States Department of Agriculture, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1993.7568751.bard.

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Most of the objectives that were outlined in the original proposal have been met with two exceptions. Briefly, our goals were to: (1) constract transgenic tobacco plants which overproduce one or more of the enzymatic oxyradical scavengers and associated ancillary enzymes, including superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase, and monodehydrascorbate reductase; (2) evaluate the tolerance of these transgenic plants to oxidative stress; and (3) extend these studies to an agronomically important crop such as citrus. As can be seen i the following pages
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