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Journal articles on the topic 'Monro-Kellie doctrine'

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1

Rabelo, Nicollas Nunes, Josué da Silva Brito, Jassiara Soares da Silva, et al. "The historic evolution of intracranial pressure and cerebrospinal fluid pulse pressure concepts: Two centuries of challenges." Surgical Neurology International 12 (June 14, 2021): 274. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/sni_53_2021.

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Background: There is a consensus on the importance of monitoring intracranial pressure (ICP) during neurosurgery, and this monitoring reduces mortality during procedures. Current knowledge of ICP and cerebrospinal fluid pulse pressure has been built thanks to more than two centuries of research on brain dynamics. Methods: Articles and books were selected using the descriptors “ICP,” “cerebrospinal fluid pulse,” “monitoring,” “Monro-Kellie doctrine,” and “ICP waveform” in electronic databases PubMed, Lilacs, Science Direct, and EMBASE. Results: Several anatomists and physiologists have helped c
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2

Wilson, Mark H. "Monro-Kellie 2.0: The dynamic vascular and venous pathophysiological components of intracranial pressure." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 36, no. 8 (2016): 1338–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0271678x16648711.

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For 200 years, the ‘closed box’ analogy of intracranial pressure (ICP) has underpinned neurosurgery and neuro-critical care. Cushing conceptualised the Monro-Kellie doctrine stating that a change in blood, brain or CSF volume resulted in reciprocal changes in one or both of the other two. When not possible, attempts to increase a volume further increase ICP. On this doctrine’s “truth or relative untruth” depends many of the critical procedures in the surgery of the central nervous system. However, each volume component may not deserve the equal weighting this static concept implies. The slow p
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3

Kim, Dong-Joo, Zofia Czosnyka, Magdalena Kasprowicz, et al. "Continuous Monitoring of the Monro-Kellie Doctrine: Is It Possible?" Journal of Neurotrauma 29, no. 7 (2012): 1354–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/neu.2011.2018.

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4

Macintyre, Iain. "A hotbed of medical innovation: George Kellie (1770–1829), his colleagues at Leith and the Monro–Kellie doctrine." Journal of Medical Biography 22, no. 2 (2013): 93–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967772013479271.

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5

Wu, Osmond C., Sunil Manjila, Nima Malakooti, and Alan R. Cohen. "The remarkable medical lineage of the Monro family: contributions of Alexander primus, secundus, and tertius." Journal of Neurosurgery 116, no. 6 (2012): 1337–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2012.2.jns111366.

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Among the families that have influenced the development of modern medicine into what it is today, the Monro lineage stands as one of the most notable. Alexander Monro primus (1697–1767) was the first of 3 generations with the same name, a dynasty that spanned 126 years occupying the Chair of Anatomy one after the other at the University of Edinburgh. After becoming Professor of Anatomy at the University of Edinburgh in 1719, Monro primus played a principal role in the establishment of the University of Edinburgh School of Medicine and the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary. In 1726, he published The An
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6

Schijns, Olaf E. M. G., and Peter J. Koehler. "On the Threshold of Scientific Medicine: Gerard van Swieten and His Perception of the Pathophysiology in Traumatic Brain Injury." European Neurology 84, no. 5 (2021): 393–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000517001.

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Gerard van Swieten (1700–1772), famous pupil of Professor Herman Boerhaave (1668–1738) of Leiden University and personal physician of Austrian Habsburg Empress Maria Theresa (1717–1780). Herman Boerhaave was a renowned Dutch physician inside and outside Europe in the 18th century. He was not only appointed professor in medicine, chemistry, and botany but also a chancellor of the Leiden University in 1714 and published his well-known <i>Aphorismi de cognoscendis et curandis morbis</i> in 1709. Gerard van Swieten commented upon Boerhaave’s aphorisms and demonstrated actual knowledge,
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7

Karakis, Ioannis, Audrey H. Nuccio, Jordan P. Amadio, and Arthur J. Fountain. "The Monro-Kellie Doctrine in Action: Posterior Reversible Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome Caused by Intracranial Hypotension from Lumboperitoneal Shunt Placement." World Neurosurgery 98 (February 2017): 868.e11–868.e15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2016.12.046.

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8

Salma, Asem. "Normal pressure hydrocephalus as a failure of ICP homeostasis mechanism: the hidden role of Monro–Kellie doctrine in the genesis of NPH." Child's Nervous System 30, no. 5 (2014): 825–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00381-014-2385-8.

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9

Wilson, Mark H., and Christopher H. E. Imray. "The cerebral venous system and hypoxia." Journal of Applied Physiology 120, no. 2 (2016): 244–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00327.2015.

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Most hypobaric hypoxia studies have focused on oxygen delivery and therefore cerebral blood inflow. Few have studied venous outflow. However, the volume of blood entering and leaving the skull (∼700 ml/min) is considerably greater than cerebrospinal fluid production (0.35 ml/min) or edema formation rates and slight imbalances of in- and outflow have considerable effects on intracranial pressure. This dynamic phenomenon is not necessarily appreciated in the currently taught static “Monro-Kellie” doctrine, which forms the basis of the “Tight-Fit” hypothesis thought to underlie high altitude head
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10

Galofre-Martínez, María Carolina, David Puello-Martínez, Andrés Arévalo-Sarmiento, Yancarlos Ramos-Villegas, Loraine Quintana-Pájaro, and Luis Rafael Moscote-Salazar. "Doctrina Monro-Kellie: fisiología y fisiopatología aplicada para el manejo neurocritico." Revista Chilena de Neurocirugía 45, no. 2 (2019): 169–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.36593/rev.chil.neurocir.v45i2.131.

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La anatomía cerebral humana es de gran relevancia para los médicos que manejanos pacientes neurológicos y neuroquirúrgicos. Durante siglos se ha estudiado su composición, lo cual ha permitido reconocer e identificar las alteraciones en el cuerpo humano de forma eficaz partiendo de la fisiología normal y la fisiopatología de la enfermedad. La doctrina de Monro-Kellie refiere que los diversos componentes que se encuentran en la cavidad intracraneal dan lugar a una presión intracraneal, la cual podría variar según diversas situaciones de la vida. Las variaciones anormales de la PIC se dan en su m
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11

"Monro—Kellie Doctrine." Journal of Neurosurgery 85, no. 6 (1996). http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.1996.85.6.1195.

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12

Anile, Carmelo, Antonio Ficola, and Pietro Santini. "The intracranial system: A new interpretation of the Monro-Kellie doctrine." Archives of Anatomy and Physiology, April 17, 2021, 001–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.17352/aap.000016.

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13

Wu, Jr-Wei, Yen-Feng Wang, Shu-Shya Hseu, et al. "Brain volume changes in spontaneous intracranial hypotension: Revisiting the Monro-Kellie doctrine." Cephalalgia, August 26, 2020, 033310242095038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0333102420950385.

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Objectives In the application of the Monro-Kellie doctrine in spontaneous intracranial hypotension, the brain tissue volume is generally considered as a fixed constant. Traditionally, cerebral venous dilation is thought to compensate for decreased cerebrospinal fluid. However, whether brain tissue volume is invariable has not yet been explored. The objective of this study is to evaluate whether brain tissue volume is fixed or variable in spontaneous intracranial hypotension patients using automatic quantitative methods. Methods This retrospective and longitudinal study analyzed spontaneous int
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14

Kalisvaart, Anna C. J., Cassandra M. Wilkinson, Sherry Gu, et al. "An update to the Monro–Kellie doctrine to reflect tissue compliance after severe ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke." Scientific Reports 10, no. 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78880-4.

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AbstractHigh intracranial pressure (ICP) can impede cerebral blood flow resulting in secondary injury or death following severe stroke. Compensatory mechanisms include reduced cerebral blood and cerebrospinal fluid volumes, but these often fail to prevent raised ICP. Serendipitous observations in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) suggest that neurons far removed from a hematoma may shrink as an ICP compliance mechanism. Here, we sought to critically test this observation. We tracked the timing of distal tissue shrinkage (e.g. CA1) after collagenase-induced striatal ICH in rat; cell volume and den
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15

Kummer, Terrance T., and Allan H. Ropper. "Neurocritical Care." DeckerMed Neurology, May 1, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2310/neuro.6285.

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Neurologic critical care encompasses the management of many nervous system diseases when they present in the extremes of severity. Core conditions managed in the neuroscience intensive care unit (ICU) include stroke, cerebral hemorrhage, status epilepticus (SE), myasthenia gravis (MG), Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), traumatic brain and spinal cord injury, and high-risk postoperative neurosurgical patients. The skills and knowledge base required to care for patients with such conditions, and the life-threatening complications associated with them, are drawn from both traditional neurology and f
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16

Rakhit, Shayan, Mina F. Nordness, Sarah R. Lombardo, Madison Cook, Laney Smith, and Mayur B. Patel. "Management and Challenges of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury." Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, September 11, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1716493.

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AbstractTraumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death and disability in trauma patients, and can be classified into mild, moderate, and severe by the Glasgow coma scale (GCS). Prehospital, initial emergency department, and subsequent intensive care unit (ICU) management of severe TBI should focus on avoiding secondary brain injury from hypotension and hypoxia, with appropriate reversal of anticoagulation and surgical evacuation of mass lesions as indicated. Utilizing principles based on the Monro–Kellie doctrine and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP), a surrogate for cerebral blood
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