Academic literature on the topic 'Moral and ethical aspects of Suicide'

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Journal articles on the topic "Moral and ethical aspects of Suicide"

1

Tulsky, James A., Ann Alpers, and Bernard Lo. "A Middle Ground on Physician-Assisted Suicide." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 5, no. 1 (1996): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180100006708.

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“[A] murder prosecution is a poor way to design an ethical and moral code for doctors,” observed the California Court of Appeal in 1983. Yet, physicians who have chosen to help terminally ill patients to commit suicide have trespassed on illegal ground. When skilled medical care fails to relieve the pain of terminally ill patients, some people believe that physicians may assist in these suicides. Others reject any kind of physician involvement. The debate on assisted suiczide and active euthanasia has focused on whether these acts can ever be acceptable. We propose to shift the debate to a les
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2

Polozhy, B. "The ethno-cultural peculiarities of suicidal behavior in multinational Russia." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): s891. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1811.

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IntroductionAccording to the data of 2015, suicide rate in Russia was 17.1 cases per 100,000 population. However, many aspects of the problem of suicidal behavior are not studied. This prevents the organization of the system of effective suicide prevention. In this regard, special attention deserves ethno-cultural factors, since they are essential to the moral and ethical attitude to the possibility of suicide and to potential willingness to formation of suicidal behavior.ObjectiveStudy of the rate of suicide among different nations of Russia.MethodsStatistical analysis of suicide rate in cons
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3

Warrender, Dan. "Borderline personality disorder and the ethics of risk management: The action/consequence model." Nursing Ethics 25, no. 7 (2017): 918–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733016679467.

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Patients with borderline personality disorder are frequent users of inpatient mental health units, with inpatient crisis intervention often used based on the risk of suicide. However, this can present an ethical dilemma for nursing and medical staff, with these clinician responses shifting between the moral principles of beneficence and non-maleficence, dependent on the outcomes of the actions of containing or tolerating risk. This article examines the use of crisis intervention through moral duties, intentions and consequences, culminating in an action/consequence model of risk management, us
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Pesut, Barbara, Madeleine Greig, Sally Thorne, et al. "Nursing and euthanasia: A narrative review of the nursing ethics literature." Nursing Ethics 27, no. 1 (2019): 152–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733019845127.

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Background: Medical Assistance in Dying, also known as euthanasia or assisted suicide, is expanding internationally. Canada is the first country to permit Nurse Practitioners to provide euthanasia. These developments highlight the need for nurses to reflect upon the moral and ethical issues that euthanasia presents for nursing practice. Purpose: The purpose of this article is to provide a narrative review of the ethical arguments surrounding euthanasia in relationship to nursing practice. Methods: Systematic search and narrative review. Nine electronic databases were searched using vocabulary
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5

Muis, Quita, Inge Sieben, Tim Reeskens, and Loek Halman. "Seksueel-ethische permissiviteit: trends in Nederland 1981-2017." Mens en maatschappij 94, no. 4 (2019): 429–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/mem2019.4.004.muis.

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Abstract In this study, we explore trends in sexual-ethical permissiveness in the Netherlands during the last decades. Using Dutch data from the European Values Study (1981-2017), we show that tolerance towards homosexuality, abortion, divorce, euthanasia, and suicide increased in this period. About a third of this trend can be explained by cohort replacement: because younger, more permissive cohorts slowly replace older, less permissive cohorts, the moral climate in society changes. In turn, the differences in sexual-ethical permissiveness between cohorts can be explained by differences in le
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Andersson, Petra Lilja, Åsa Petersén, Caroline Graff, and Anna-Karin Edberg. "Ethical aspects of a predictive test for Huntington’s Disease." Nursing Ethics 23, no. 5 (2016): 565–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733015576356.

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Background: A predictive genetic test for Huntington’s disease can be used before any symptoms are apparent, but there is only sparse knowledge about the long-term consequences of a positive test result. Such knowledge is important in order to gain a deeper understanding of families’ experiences. Objectives: The aim of the study was to describe a young couple’s long-term experiences and the consequences of a predictive test for Huntington’s disease. Research design: A descriptive case study design was used with a longitudinal narrative life history approach. Participants and research context:
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Post, Stephen G. "Dementia in Our Midst: The Moral Community." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 4, no. 2 (1995): 142–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180100005818.

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This article focuses on the elderly patient with a progressive and irreversible dementia, most often of the Alzheimer type. However dementia, the decline in mental function from a previous state, can occur in all ages. For example, if Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the dementia of the elderly, increasingly AIDS is the dementia of many who are relatively young. I will not present the major ethical issues relating to dementia care following the progression of disease from the mild to the severe stages, for I have done this elsewhere. Among the issues included are: presymptomatic testing, both psych
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Jansen, Trine-Lise, Marit Helene Hem, Lars Johan Dambolt, and Ingrid Hanssen. "Moral distress in acute psychiatric nursing: Multifaceted dilemmas and demands." Nursing Ethics 27, no. 5 (2019): 1315–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733019877526.

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Background In this article, the sources and features of moral distress as experienced by acute psychiatric care nurses are explored. Research design A qualitative design with 16 individual in-depth interviews was chosen. Braun and Clarke’s six analytic phases were used. Ethical considerations Approval was obtained from the Norwegian Social Science Data Services. Participation was confidential and voluntary. Findings Based on findings, a somewhat wider definition of moral distress is introduced where nurses experiencing being morally constrained, facing moral dilemmas or moral doubt are include
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9

Franke, I. "Pad in forensic psychiatry." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (2021): S33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.115.

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IntroductionA recent court decision in Germany defined assisted suicide as a basic human right. Consequently, the discussion regarding PAD needs to be extended to people who are in forensic/secure psychiatric hospitals or prisons, sometimes without any prospects of release. Several studies have shown that long-term hospitalization and detention are associated with feelings of hopelessness, depression and suicidal ideations. Moreover, the resources for adequate therapy are often rare. This results in complex moral challenges for mental health care.ObjectivesTo review current practices in countr
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Sugarman, Jeremy. "The Future of Empirical Research in Bioethics." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 32, no. 2 (2004): 226–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2004.tb00469.x.

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Empirical research in bioethics can be defined as the application of research methods in the social sciences (such as anthropology, epidemiology, psychology, and sociology) to the direct examination of issues in [bioethics]. As such, empirical work is a form of descriptive ethics, focused on describing a particular state of affairs that has some moral or ethical relevance. For example, empirical research can help to describe cultural beliefs about the appropriateness of providing health-related information, such as the diagnosis of a life-threatening illness, which informs deliberations about
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