Academic literature on the topic 'Moral dissonance'

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Journal articles on the topic "Moral dissonance"

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Ames, Justin, Dustin Bluhm, James Gaskin, and Kalle Lyytinen. "The impact of moral attentiveness on manager’s turnover intent." Society and Business Review 15, no. 3 (2020): 189–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sbr-03-2020-0025.

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Purpose With the rise in public awareness of corporate social responsibility, business leaders are increasingly expected to recognize the needs and demands of multiple stakeholders. There may, however, be unintended consequences of this expectation for organizational managers who engage these needs and demands with a high level of moral attentiveness. This study aims to investigate the indirect effect of managerial moral attentiveness on managerial turnover intent, serially mediated by moral dissonance and moral stress. Design/methodology/approach Multi-phase survey data were collected from 13
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Turnbull, Sue. "The Media: Moral Lessons and Moral Careers." Australian Journal of Education 37, no. 2 (1993): 153–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000494419303700204.

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The account of a media lesson on female stereotypes in advertising, conducted in a multicultural single-sex classroom of an inner-urban Australian school, becomes the starting point for a challenge to the feminist orthodoxies currently being taught in media studies. It is suggested that, in the negotiation of selves and future roles, the media play a complex role in the lives of young women whose expectations and desires may differ from those of their parents and/or teachers. Crucial to the construction of selves is the question of agency which is discussed in relation to the concept of moral
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Breslavs, Gershon M. "Moral emotions, conscience, and cognitive dissonance." Psychology in Russia: State of Art 6, no. 4 (2013): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.11621/pir.2013.0405.

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Barkan, Rachel, Shahar Ayal, and Dan Ariely. "Ethical dissonance, justifications, and moral behavior." Current Opinion in Psychology 6 (December 2015): 157–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2015.08.001.

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Majstorović, Nebojša, and Božana Vidaković. "MORAL DISSONANCE AT WORK AND EMPLOYEES’ PSYCHO-PHYSICAL HEALTH." Primenjena psihologija 13, no. 3 (2020): 311–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.19090/pp.2020.3.311-332.

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The main objective of this research was to determine the frequency of the occurrence of moral dissonance in the workplace, and its possible consequences for employees’ psycho-physical health. External ethical dissonance at work is defined as a condition stemming from a discrepancy between the employee action and ethical standards in place in the organization, and is primarily caused by the unethical pressure of the management. A sample of 311 employees of both genders, employed both in the private and public sector, with different educational levels and of different ages and seniority, have ap
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Rushby, N. J. "Publication ethics — moral principles and cultural dissonance." Science Editor and Publisher 2, no. 2-4 (2018): 107–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24069/2542-0267-2017-2-4-107-112.

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Rushby, Nick. "Publication Ethics—Moral Principles and Cultural Dissonance." Editorial Office News 10, no. 5 (2017): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.18243/eon/2017.10.5.3.

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Bazargan, Saba. "Peter A. French, War and Moral Dissonance." Journal of Moral Philosophy 10, no. 1 (2013): 116–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/17455243-01001006.

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Moser, Paul K. "Experiential Dissonance and Divine Hiddenness." Roczniki Filozoficzne 69, no. 3 (2021): 29–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/rf21693-2.

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Our expectations for human experience of God can obscure the reality and the presence of such experience for us. They can lead us to look in the wrong places for God’s presence, and they can lead us not to look at all. This article counters the threat of misleading expectations regarding God, while acknowledging a role for diving hiding from humans on occasion. It contends that, given God’s perfect moral character, we should expect typical human experience of God to have moral dissonance, that is, experiential conflict in morally relevant ways. We shall see the evidential or cognitive importan
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Mwamwenda, Tuntufye S. "Studies on Attainment of Higher Moral Reasoning." Psychological Reports 71, no. 1 (1992): 287–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1992.71.1.287.

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Kohlberg identified six stages in the moral reasoning of children and adults and indicated that older persons are more likely to show higher stages. An examination of some literature through 1991 suggests improved moral reasoning can be attained by an awareness of cognitive dissonance in challenging one's moral concepts. Also, the higher the stage the more a person is likely to behave in keeping with universal principles of justice.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Moral dissonance"

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Woodman, Christopher L. "Dissonance, development and doing the right thing : a theoretical exploration of altruistic action as an adaptive intervention : a project based upon an independent investigation /." View online, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10090/5947.

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Frodin, Oskar, and Luna Karaberg. "Flygparadoxen - Den moraliska identiteten och dess betydelse för obehag vid kognitiv dissonans." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-87661.

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Klimatförändringar har en ökad negativ påverkan på miljön. Detta utgör en stor utmaning för människor, eftersom mänsklig aktivitet spelar en avgörande roll i det som orsakar de negativa klimatförändringarna. Flygresor har exempelvis en stor negativ påverkan på miljön, men trots medvetenheten om detta används flyg som transportmedel mer än någonsin tidigare. Syftet med denna studie var att bidra till förståelsen för hur människor hanterar denna moraliska konflikt i relation till flygresor, genom att undersöka upplevd kognitiv dissonans och moralisk identitet. Vi genomförde en experimentell enkä
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Ames, Justin B. "ANTECEDENTS TO MANAGERIAL MORAL STRESS: A MIXED METHOD STUDY." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1521118306726279.

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Östling, Robert. "Bounded rationality and endogenous preferences." Doctoral thesis, Handelshögskolan i Stockholm, Samhällsekonomi (S), 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hhs:diva-454.

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Chen, Jhao-li, and 陳昭利. "Consumer Moral Decision Making of Notwork Moral Dilemma Situation - The Conditioning Effect of Cognitive Dissonance and the Individual Different Variable." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/peatt2.

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碩士<br>國立臺中科技大學<br>流通管理系碩士班<br>103<br>In the generation of fast growing network, the internet users increase rapidly. The interaction between the members of social network websites increases gradually. Due to the different moral consciousness and personality of the consumers of the social network websites, many moral issues and immoral behavior are derived. When the consumers of the social network websites face the moral issue, it is a big problem for them to make proper judgement to minimize the moral issues derived. Therefore, this research studied when the consumers face the moral problems,
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Chiou, Ya-Huei, and 邱雅徽. "The Impact if Moral Development, Reward or Punishment Mechanism on Cognitive Dissonance in Ethical Decision-making Situation." Thesis, 1998. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/75550718932198291324.

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碩士<br>淡江大學<br>管理科學研究所<br>86<br>Numerous researches exist in the field of business ethics. Most of the studies, however, have focused on finding factors which have impacts on ethical judgments and ethical behaviors. Still others are trying to develop ethical decision-making models. In another word, the relationship between ethical decisions and personal consequences has rarely been exlored. It is hard to ask employees to take business ethics seriously under current performance evaluation systems and standard accounting principles of an organization. Therefore, personal consequences encountered
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Jean, Michel. "Émotions et identité : le rôle des émotions dans la formation de l'identité narrative." Thèse, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/5367.

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Cette thèse met en place un modèle permettant d'éclairer les relations entre certaines émotions et la conception que l'individu a de lui-même. En accord avec plusieurs auteurs contemporains, il est ici défendu que la conception que nous avons de nous-mêmes prend la forme d'une identité narrative, c'est-à-dire d'un récit à l'intérieur duquel nous tentons de structurer une image cohérente de nous-mêmes. Dans cette perspective, il est proposé qu'un certain groupe d'émotions, comme la honte, la fierté et la culpabilité, occupe une place cruciale dans la formation et le maintien de cette image de s
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Voyer, Vallérie. "Procrastiner au péril de l'humanité : une perspective psychologique au problème du changement climatique." Thèse, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/14012.

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Haarhoff, Marile Helene. "The perceptions of Christian performers regarding their career advancement in the entertainment industry." Diss., 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/41247.

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This study unveils the perceptions, real-life experiences and thought-processes of contract workers who dedicate their lives to the Christian faith, values and belief-system, but simultaneously endeavour to establish and follow a successful career in the volatile, cut-throat, non-Christian-based (“hedonistic”) occupational entertainment commerce. The researcher embarked on this study with a qualitative, interpretivist research approach. Data was gathered through in-depth, unstructured, face-to-face interviews with a sample of nine research participants. The sample consists of student entertain
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Books on the topic "Moral dissonance"

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War and moral dissonance. Cambridge University Press, 2011.

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The moral majority and fundamentalism: Plausibility and dissonance. E. Mellen Press, 1989.

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Churchill, Robert Paul. Moral Transformation. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190468569.003.0008.

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This chapter and the next are about ending honor killing through moral transformations occurring within communities. The emphasis is on facilitating and curating reforms that community members come to willingly adopt as their own. Sociocultural norms, expectations, and conditions must be revised such that no one can conceive of honor killing as an honorable deed. Here the practicality of such an outcome is emphasized by examining four subjects. First, the formation by Badshah Khan of the Khudai Kidhmatgar into a nonviolent and service-based army among the Pathans demonstrates the possibility o
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Moss-Wellington, Wyatt. Cognitive Film and Media Ethics. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197552889.001.0001.

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Cognitive Film and Media Ethics provides a grounding in the use of cognitive science to address key questions in film, television, and screen media ethics. This book extends prior works in cognitive media studies to answer normative and ethically prescriptive questions: what could make media morally good or bad, and what, then, are the respective responsibilities of media producers and consumers? Moss-Wellington makes a primary claim that normative propositions are a kind of rigor, in that they force media theorists to draw more active ought conclusions from descriptive is arguments. Cognitive
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Book chapters on the topic "Moral dissonance"

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Swartz, Sharlene. "Moral Processes: Decision Making And Dissonance." In The Moral Ecology of South Africa’s Township Youth. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230101647_6.

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Moss-Wellington, Wyatt. "Moral and Cognitive Dissonance in Cinema." In Cognitive Film and Media Ethics. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197552889.003.0005.

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Cognitive dissonance provides a model for understanding how we experience film texts as profound. This chapter looks at the ways in which filmmakers might motivate or exploit the pleasure of resolving familiar narrative dissonance to inspire emotions associated with profundity, sublimity, or transcendence. David Lynch scholarship is presented as a primary case study in the conflation of cognitive dissonance and transcendence; however, it is contended that moral obligations to rape and trauma victims are sublimated in the process. Alternative moral dissonances across a range of cinematic modes are subsequently addressed. Comparative analysis of vigilantism in American revenge and “social cleansing” films, Ken Loach’s social realism, and John Sayles’s Lone Star (1996) permits an exploration of variability in filmic dissonance and narrative comprehension, as well as alternative approaches to filmmaking ethics and responsibility. The chapter concludes with suggestions for an applied ethics extended from theories of cognitive dissonance.
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DeSoucey, Michaela. "Gastronationalism on the Ground." In Contested Tastes. Princeton University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691154930.003.0003.

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This chapter uses an ethnographic lens to explore how gastronationalist sentiments crisscross the social worlds, landscapes, and local economies of the French regions that celebrate foie gras production. It underscores the affective relationships that both producers and consumers have toward this food, and also analyzes tensions over foie gras's moral disapprobation as a modern and contested industry. The chapter asks how micro-level practices of production and consumption articulate with the more macro-level politics of identity, especially in places where foie gras “traditions” are classified as heritage; if the heritage being celebrated is a dissonant one; and how the people involved in the production of foie gras experience the dissonance of nostalgic romanticism and the industry's empirical realities.
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Duncan, Nigel, and Alwyn Jones. "Developing Reflection on Values as a Foundation for a Business Career." In Handbook of Research on Teaching Ethics in Business and Management Education. IGI Global, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61350-510-6.ch005.

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Students can learn to analyse questions of ethics from the philosophical perspectives of duties, consequences and virtues. This includes the development of empathy and moral courage. Our brains respond to the experiences of others using ’empathy neurons’; we are ’hard-wired’ for empathy. Developing moral courage can be linked to the development of empathy, drawing on ’ethics of care’ theories. Graduates who express empathy for their colleagues and care for themselves are better equipped to act ethically. The authors show how learning experiences can enable students to develop problem-solving responses as an alternative to ’fight or flight’ reactions to ethical problems. They can help students to develop expertise in ethics by providing them with more opportunities to engage rationally and empathically with ethical problems, through active learning experiences followed by critical reflective processes. Discussing moral exemplars in active learning helps to avoid a cynical view that unethical behaviour is normal. Critical reflection encourages students to make more use of their rational and empathic capacities. The theory of cognitive dissonance helps students to become aware of how we tend to seek information that confirms our decisions while avoiding information that would alert us to ethical hazards.
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Swensen, Stephen J., and Tait D. Shanafelt. "Introduction." In Mayo Clinic Strategies To Reduce Burnout, edited by Stephen J. Swensen and Tait D. Shanafelt. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190848965.003.0001.

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Burned-out professionals are exhausted, jaded, demoralized, and isolated, and they have lost their sense of meaning and purpose. Frequently, these individuals are shamed and blamed by leaders who suggest they should sleep longer, meditate, and become more resilient even as they expect them to work harder, see more patients, embrace rapidly changing technology, stay abreast of new medical advances, and provide quality health care. We will show you how the current vicious cycle of cognitive dissonance, moral injury, and shame-and-blame can be transformed into a virtuous cycle: a cycle where one beneficial change in the health care workplace leads to another and, ultimately, to esprit de corps—a common spirit existing in members of a group that inspires enthusiasm, devotion, loyalty, camaraderie, engagement, and strong regard for the welfare of the team.
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Perry, Samuel L. "Fleshly Lusts That War Against the Soul." In Addicted to Lust. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190844219.003.0004.

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Chapter 3 explores the consequences of the dissonance conservative Protestants experience in porn use, shaping their religious lives and even mental health. The chapter goes deeper into the history and prevalence of what the author calls “sexual exceptionalism” among conservative Protestants, focusing on porn use in particular. The chapter then draws on numerous interviews with conservative Protestant men and women who describe how their habitual porn use has often caused them to back away from spiritual disciplines like praying or reading the Bible, serving in their churches, or being involved in religious community or leadership. The chapter also makes use of various quantitative data sources to show how pornography use can be associated with religious decline and depression for Americans who violate their own moral convictions by using it.
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Moore, Gregory J. "Niebuhr on the UN, Globalization, and the Potential for National Transcendence." In Niebuhrian International Relations. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197500446.003.0005.

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In this chapter, we consider Niebuhr’s views of the nature of the world community, the United Nations, globalization, and the potential for national transcendence, or the likelihood of nations laying down their interests for a higher international good. Niebuhr would have viewed globalization positively, as a way to advance functional cooperation between nations. A strong supporter of the United Nations, he viewed the UN Security Council veto as an important tool, allowing cooperation among the powers but blocking forward movement on issues the great powers could not agree on. Despite his liberal internationalism, he did not believe national transcendence was likely given all he said about power, moral dissonance, and groupism, nor would he have found world government attractive given the fallibility of human nature, particularly if one considers dystopian tales such as Orwell’s 1984 or Rand’s Atlas Shrugged.
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Jones, Raya A. "On Human Freedom in a Posthuman Future: Sources of Dialogical Tensions." In Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications. IOS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/faia200945.

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This paper considers challenges for conceptualizing ‘culturally sustainable social robotics’. Approaching the relevant discourse from a critical distance, the discussion identifies dissonances among different positions and their associated moral claims, and points to some ambivalence inherent in the phrasing of the goal.
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"substantial numbers of students cheat not just once, but repeatedly (Hollinger & Lanza-Kaduce, 1996; McCabe & Treviño, 1995; Moffatt, 1990). Given the prevalence of academic dishonesty among college students, it is not surprising that considerable research has been conducted on its causes and corre-lates, with more than 100 studies having been published on the topic during the past 3 decades (Whitley, 1998). What is more surprising is the relative lack of at-tention that researchers have paid to gender differences in academic dishonesty given the important role gender plays in theories of in moral reasoning (e.g., Lapsley, 1996). Theorists such as Chodorow (1989) and Gilligan (1982) proposed that differential childhood socialization processes lead to different moral reason-ing orientations in men and women. These theorists proposed that gender differ-ences in moral orientation result in gender differences in behavior, with women being less likely than men to violate social norms because of the negative effects that such violations could have on other people and the potential of such violations to impair fulfillment of women's nurturant role obligations (Robbins & Martin, 1993). Thus, women are less likely than men to engage in minor criminal behavior (e.g., Tibbetts & Herz, 1996), excessive alcohol consumption (e.g., Robbins & Martin, 1993), and unprovoked aggression (e.g., Bettencourt & Miller, 1996). One would therefore expect to find similar gender differences in violations of academic integrity norms, especially given that engaging in academic dishonesty is corre-lated with engaging in other forms of minor deviance (Blankenship & Whitley, 2000; Whitley, 1998). However, in a meta-analysis of research on gender differences in cheating, Whitley, Nelson, and Jones (1999) found a mean difference of only 0.2 standard deviations between men's and women's self-reports of having cheated. Although this difference was statistically significant due to the large cumulative sample size in the meta-analysis, in absolute terms it just met Cohen's (1992) criterion for a nontrivial effect size. In contrast, Whitley et al. found a mean gender difference of about 0.5 standard deviations for attitudes toward cheating, with women reporting more negative attitudes. Thus, women hold more negative attitudes toward cheat-ing than do men but are about equally likely to cheat. Cognitive dissonance theory holds that such attitude-behavior inconsistencies lead to a negative emotional state called cognitive dissonance (Elliot & Devine, 1994; Festinger, 1957). Because, on the average, women hold more negative atti-tudes toward cheating than do men, one would expect women who cheat to experi-ence more cognitive dissonance and so to have more negative affective reactions to having cheated than would men. Although little research has been conducted on such gender differences, Smith, Ryan, and Diggins (1972) found that women re-ported experiencing more guilt over having cheated than did men. In addition, Tibbetts (1997) found that women reported more shame concerning intentions to cheat, and Cochran, Chamlin, Wood, and Sellers (1999) found that women re-ported expecting to feel more shame and embarrassment if they cheated. Further-." In Academic Dishonesty. Psychology Press, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781410608277-5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Moral dissonance"

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Rushby, Nicholas John. "Publication ethics – moral principles and cultural dissonance." In World-Class Scientific Publication – 2017: Best Practices in Preparation and Promotion of Publications. ASEP; NP “NEICON”; Ural University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.24069/2017.978-5-7996-2227-5.01.

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